Chem 11 Mole Review Ch3 PDF
Chem 11 Mole Review Ch3 PDF
Chem 11 Mole Review Ch3 PDF
Chemistry 11
Review the following terms: arbitrary mass, Avogadros hypothesis, mole, atomic
mass, molar mass, molar volume, STP, density, empirical formula, molecular formula,
empirical mass, concentration, dilution, molarity.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
a)
NCl3
d)
Al2(SO4)3
b)
FeSO4
e)
Sn(C2O4)2
c)
Pb(ClO4)4
f)
Ni(H2O)2(NH3)4Cl2
NiSO47H2O
c)
Cr(NO3)39H2O
b)
Co3(PO4)28H2O
d)
Cu(NO3)26H2O
c)
b)
d)
85.6 g of CaO
c)
6.48 kg of KMnO4
b)
0.547 mg of CuSO4
d)
12.8 g of NH3
Calculate the molar mass of each of the substances mentioned in the following.
a)
b)
The mass of a 3.44 x 10-5 mol sample of a particular protein has a mass of 74.8 g.
7.
8.
9.
b)
64.8 L of Xe(g)
b)
645 mL of SO2(g)
Chemistry 11
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
1 molecule of CH3CO2H
c)
b)
15 molecules of NH4Cl
d)
1 Pb atom
d)
b)
235 Ag atoms
e)
c)
f)
60.5 g of AlCl3
d)
b)
125.0 g of CaBr2
e)
c)
f)
c)
125.0 g of Cl2(g)
b)
d)
0.725 g of CO2(g)
NaHCO3
c)
CuSO45H2O
b)
Fe2(SO4)3
d)
Fe2(SO4)39H2O
Calculate the percentage composition of the bold species in each of the following.
a)
Cr(NO3)6Cl3H2O
c)
Al2(SO4)318H2O
b)
Fe2(SO4)39H2O
d)
Ce2(C2O4)39H2O
c)
b)
d)
Chemistry 11
17.
A gas has the empirical formula CH2. If 0.550 L of the gas at STP has a mass of 3.44 g,
what is the molecular formula? C10H20
18.
A sample of gas is analyzed and found to contain 33.0% Si and 67.0% F. If the gas has a
density of 7.60 g/L at STP, what is the molecular formula? Si2F6
19.
Caproic acid, the substance responsible for the aroma of dirty gym socks and running
shoes, contains carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. On combustion analysis, a 0.450 g sample
of caproic acid gives off 0.418 g of H2O and 1.023 g of CO2. If the molecular mass of
caproic acid is 116.2, what is the molecular formula? C6H12O2
20.
21.
a)
b)
c)
d)
b)
c)
22.
What is the concentration of the solution that results when 250.0 mL of water is added to
550.0 mL of 3.50 M NaOH? (2.41 M)
23.
What is the concentration of the solution that results when 50.0 mL of water is added to
250.0 mL of 0.850 M HCl? (0.708 M)
24.
If 500.0 mL of 0.100 M LiOH is boiled down to 200.0 mL, what is the concentration?
(0.250 M)
25.
If 1.50 L of 0.0850 M NaCl is boiled down to 450.0 mL, what is the concentration?
(0.283 M)
26.
Calculate the concentration of the solution that results when 250.0 mL of 0.750 M NaCl
is mixed with 100.0 mL of 0.250 M NaCl. (0.607 M)
27.
Calculate the concentration of the solution that results when 350.0 mL of 1.25 M FeCl3 is
mixed with 150.0 mL of 0.250 M FeCl3. (0.950 M)
28.
What is the resulting concentration when 500.0 mL of 0.250 M NaCl is mixed with
250.0 mL of 0.450 M NaCl and the mixture is boiled down to 400.0 mL? (0.594 M)
Chemistry 11
29.
30.
(2) 120.5 g/mol, 151.9 g/mol, 605.2 g/mol, 342.3 g/mol, 294.7 g/mol, 233.7 g/mol; (3) 280.8 g/mol, 510.7
6
g/mol, 400.0 g/mol, 295.5 g/mol; (4) 618.8 g, 5.92 g, 0.0171 g, 1.10 g; (5) 1.53 mol, 3.43 10 mol, 41.0
6
mol, 0.753 mol; (6) 381.9 g/mol, 2.17 10 g/mol; (7) standard temperature and pressure, 101.3 kPa and
25
24
22
0C; (8) 555.5 L, 1.93 L; (9) 2.89 mol, 0.0288 mol; (10) 8, 90, 3.08 10 , 1.10 10 ; (11) 3.44 10 g,
20
4
24
24
17
21
4.21 10 g, 1.35 g, 9.97 10 g, 15.9 g, 0.12 g; (12) 1.09 10 , 1.13 10 , 6.82 10 , 4.55 10 ,
23
22
1.54 10 , 9.33 10 ; (13) 0.0308 L, 21.1 L, 39.4 L, 0.369 L; (14) 27.4%Na, 1.2%H, 14.3%C, 57.1%O;
27.9%Fe, 24.1%S, 48.0%O; 25.4%Cu, 12.9%S, 57.7%O, 4.0%H; 19.9%Fe, 17.1%S, 59.8%O, 3.2%H; (15)
67.8%, 28.8%, 43.3%, 37.4%; (16) Li2SO4, NaHCO3, FeC2O4, KMnO4;