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    CHAPTER 5 Indices and Logarithms

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    KarenLim
    This document contains 31 problems involving solving equations with indices and logarithms. The equations include single variable equations with integer or fractional exponents/indices, as well as logarithmic equations involving addition, subtraction and equality of logarithmic expressions. Solutions are not shown, rather the problems are listed to be solved. A variety of SPM (Malaysian public exam) past year questions from 2006-2012 are included involving indices and logarithm concepts.

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    CHAPTER 5 Indices and Logarithms

    Uploaded by

    KarenLim
    271 views14 pages
    This document contains 31 problems involving solving equations with indices and logarithms. The equations include single variable equations with integer or fractional exponents/indices, as well as logarithmic equations involving addition, subtraction and equality of logarithmic expressions. Solutions are not shown, rather the problems are listed to be solved. A variety of SPM (Malaysian public exam) past year questions from 2006-2012 are included involving indices and logarithm concepts.

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    This document contains 31 problems involving solving equations with indices and logarithms. The equations include single variable equations with integer or fractional exponents/indices, as well as logarithmic equations involving addition, subtraction and equality of logarithmic expressions. Solutions are not shown, rather the problems are listed to be solved. A variety of SPM (Malaysian public exam) past year questions from 2006-2012 are included involving indices and logarithm concepts.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    271 views14 pages

    CHAPTER 5 Indices and Logarithms

    Uploaded by

    KarenLim
    This document contains 31 problems involving solving equations with indices and logarithms. The equations include single variable equations with integer or fractional exponents/indices, as well as logarithmic equations involving addition, subtraction and equality of logarithmic expressions. Solutions are not shown, rather the problems are listed to be solved. A variety of SPM (Malaysian public exam) past year questions from 2006-2012 are included involving indices and logarithm concepts.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 14

    CHAPTER 5 Indices and Logarithms

    INDICES
    SPM2008 Q7 (3m)
    1. Solve the equation 162x-3=84x

    2.

    Solve the equation 83x=16x+2

    3.

    Solve the equation 94x-3=272x

    SPM 2009 Q7 (3m)


    4. It is given that 3n-3X 27n=243 , find the value of n.

    5. 4(2m+3)=16m,find the value of m.

    6. It is given that 4p.32p-1=82p-1,find the value of p.

    SPM 2007 Q8 (3m)


    7. Given that 9(3n-1)=27n,find the value of n.

    8. Given that 4(2m+3)=16m,find the value of m.

    9. Given that 125(5m-2)=625m,find the value of m.

    SPM 2006 Q6 (3m)


    10. Solve the equation 82x-3=

    4 x+2

    11. Solve the equation 272x-1=

    1
    9x+2

    12.Solve the equation 92x-3=

    36(x+2)

    SPM 2012 Q7 (3m)


    13. Solve the equation 27(32x+4)=1

    14. Solve the equation 16(83x)=1

    15.Solve the equation

    1
    92x

    =243

    SPM 2005 Q7 (3m)


    16. Solve the equation 2x+4-22x+3=1

    17. Solve the equation 2x+5-2x+4=256

    18. Solve the equation 3x+2+3x+3=12

    SPM2010 Q7 (3m)
    8

    19. Solve the equation 3x+2-3x= 9

    15

    20. Solve the equation 4x+2-4x=64

    SPM2011 Q7 (3m)
    21.Solve the equation 23x=8+23x-1

    22.Solve the equation 23x=64+23x-1

    LOGARITHM
    SPM 2011

    Q8 (3m)
    x3

    1.Given log2=h and log2y=k,express log2

    81

    2.If loga3=m ,express logaa2

    SPM2005 Q9 (4m)
    27m

    3.Given logm2=p and logm3=r ,in terms of p and r,express logm(

    mn2

    4.Given m=2r and n=2t,express log2

    16

    )in terms of p.

    a3 b2

    5.Given that a=2r and n=2t,express log2

    mn4

    6.Given that m=3a and n3b ,experess log3

    27

    135

    7.Given that loga3=m and loga5=k,express loga( a2 ) in terms of m and k.

    8.Given that log57=x and log52=y,express log54.9 in terms of x and y

    9.Given that log52=m and log53=p,express log52.7 in terms of m and p.

    10.Given that log23=p and log25=q,express log21.875 in terms of p and q

    11.Given that log35=m and log37=n,express log327 in terms of m and n.

    12.Given that log23=a and log25=b,express log845 in terms of a and b

    13.Given log32=p and log35=b,express log950 in terms of a and b.

    14.Given that log2b=x and log2c=y,express log4

    8b
    c

    in terms of x and y

    15.it is given that log2p=m and log2q=n,express log4

    pq
    16

    16m

    16.Given that log2m=x and log2n=y,express log4(

    in terms of m and n

    )in terms of x and y.

    3b

    17.Given that log3b=y and log3c=x,express log9( c )in terms if x and y.

    18.Given that log2xy=2+3log2x-log2y,express y in terms of x

    19.Given that log3xy+ log3y=1+2log3x,express x in terms of y.

    20.Given that log4pq=4-log4p +2 log4q,express p in terms of q

    21. Given that log8p- log2q=0 ,express p in terms of q

    22. Given that log16m-log2n=0 ,express m in terms of n.

    23. Given that log27a log3b = 0,express a in terms of b.

    24. Solve the equation log34x-log3(2x-1)=1

    25. olve the equation log54x-log5(2x-1)=1

    26. solve the equation log26x log2(2x+3)=1

    27. Solve the equation 2+log3(x-1)=log3x

    28. Solve the equation 2+log5(x-1)=log5x

    29. So;ve the equation 3 + log2(x-1)=log2x

    30. Solve the equation 1+log2(x-2)=log2 x

    31. Given that log4x=log23,find the value of x

    32. Given that log25a=log52,find the value of x

    PAPER 2
    1.a)Simplify log2(2x+1)-5 log4x2+ 4 log2x

    b)Hence ,solve the equation. log2(2x+1)-5 log4x2+ 4 log2x=3

    2.a)Simplify log3(3x+2)-6 log9x2+5 log3x

    b)Hence,solve the equation. log3(3x+2)-6 log9x2+5 log3x=2

    EXTRA EXERCISE
    Solve each of the following equation
    a)2x.3x+1=8

    b)(0.4)x+3=(0.5)2x

    Given that 3log5xy2 + log5x =4+2 log5y.Show that xy=5

    If 23x=17(32x),show that x loga 9 =loga17

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