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    8 Rman-2

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    Satish Namballa
    This document provides instructions for configuring and using Recovery Manager (RMAN) to back up Oracle databases. It describes setting up a central RMAN catalog database to store backup metadata, registering target databases with the catalog, taking backups of targets using the catalog, configuring the flash recovery area (FRA), creating RMAN scripts for backups, and generating OS-level scripts to call RMAN commands.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    8 Rman-2

    Uploaded by

    Satish Namballa
    66 views2 pages
    This document provides instructions for configuring and using Recovery Manager (RMAN) to back up Oracle databases. It describes setting up a central RMAN catalog database to store backup metadata, registering target databases with the catalog, taking backups of targets using the catalog, configuring the flash recovery area (FRA), creating RMAN scripts for backups, and generating OS-level scripts to call RMAN commands.

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    This document provides instructions for configuring and using Recovery Manager (RMAN) to back up Oracle databases. It describes setting up a central RMAN catalog database to store backup metadata, registering target databases with the catalog, taking backups of targets using the catalog, configuring the flash recovery area (FRA), creating RMAN scripts for backups, and generating OS-level scripts to call RMAN commands.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    66 views2 pages

    8 Rman-2

    Uploaded by

    Satish Namballa
    This document provides instructions for configuring and using Recovery Manager (RMAN) to back up Oracle databases. It describes setting up a central RMAN catalog database to store backup metadata, registering target databases with the catalog, taking backups of targets using the catalog, configuring the flash recovery area (FRA), creating RMAN scripts for backups, and generating OS-level scripts to call RMAN commands.

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    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
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    Recovery Manager II

    Catalog (tables & views) Central repository that stores information of backups.
    Configure catalog:
    In a separate box (machine) install Oracle software the version must be same or higher from the Target databases and configure the
    Listener and do the following:
    Steps:
    a) Create a new database for the catalog : hzcat
    b) Create a tablespace: hzts
    c) Create a user: hzrman and assign the above tablespace hzts as default
    d) Grant connect, resource and recovery_catalog_owner privileges to hzrman user
    i) Sql>grant connect,resource,recovery_catalog_owner to hzrman
    e) connect to RMAN and create the catalog:
    $rman catalog hzcat/passwd
    Rman> create catalog;
    For each Target database site
    Configure tns service for recovery catalog: tohzcat and register the database
    $rman target / catalog rmanuser/rmanuser@tocat
    Rman>register database;
    Note: Continue same for other target databases
    Taking backup of Target db with Catalog
    From the Target host connect to rman,
    $export ORACLE_SID=prod
    $rman target / catalog hzcat/passwd@tohzcat
    Rman> backup database;
    Run block:
    To execute multiple commands at a time.
    Eg
    Rman>run
    {
    backup current controlfile;
    backup datafile 1;
    }
    Configure FRA (flash recovery area)
    Configure parameters
    Db_recovery_file_dest_size
    Db_recovery_file_dest
    Sql>alter system set db_recovery_file_dest_size=4g scope=both;
    Sql>alter system set db_recovery_file_dest=/u01/user18/fra scope=both;
    Configure commands
    Rman> configure controlfile autobackup on; on backup of database/datafile controlfile & spfile will auto backedup
    Rman> configure retention policy to redundancy 2;
    OR
    Rman> configure retention policy to recovery window of 30 days;
    Rman>configure backup Optimization on;

    Virtual catalog
    - prod (catalog db), target db > proda , prodb
    At catalog side
    - create one more catalog user.
    (prodb)
    - From any target db (ex. proda)
    - $rman target / catalog rman/rman@tocatalog
    Rman>grant catalog for database prodb to prodb;
    Rman > list db_unique_name all;
    From prodb database
    $rman target / catalog prodb/prodb@tocatalog;
    Rman>create virtual catalog;
    Rman > list db_unique_name all;
    Now for prodb database backup information will be store in virtual catalog as well as base catalog.
    Rman Scripts
    1. Creating Rman Script:
    Eg:
    Rman>create script coldbkp
    {
    Shutdown immediate;
    Startup mount;
    Backup database include current controlfile;
    Sql alter database open;
    }
    2. Executing rman script
    Rman>run {execute script coldbkp};
    3. To see the code of script:
    Rman>print script coldbkp;
    Rman>delete script coldbkp;
    View: we can check following views to see rman scripts
    rc_stored_script //display scripts name
    rc_stored_script_line // display text of script
    Note: we can create rman script in catalog mode only.
    Os Script:
    At OS prompt:
    $vi hotbkp.sh
    #! /bin/bash
    rman target / catalog rmanuser/rmanuser@tocat<<!
    Backup database;
    Exit
    Wq!
    Run the script:
    $sh hotbkp.sh
    Bkup.cmd
    Rman>

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