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    Exceptions in PL/SQL

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    Praneeth Ch
    1. The document discusses writing PL/SQL procedures to handle different types of exceptions including zero divide, no data found, user defined, and case not found exceptions. 2. Code examples are provided to demonstrate how to raise exceptions and write exception handling blocks for each exception type. 3. The procedures insert sample data into a student table and then query the table within the exception handling code examples.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Exceptions in PL/SQL

    Uploaded by

    Praneeth Ch
    194 views4 pages
    1. The document discusses writing PL/SQL procedures to handle different types of exceptions including zero divide, no data found, user defined, and case not found exceptions. 2. Code examples are provided to demonstrate how to raise exceptions and write exception handling blocks for each exception type. 3. The procedures insert sample data into a student table and then query the table within the exception handling code examples.

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    pl/sql exceptions

    Original Title

    Exceptions in pl/sql

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    1. The document discusses writing PL/SQL procedures to handle different types of exceptions including zero divide, no data found, user defined, and case not found exceptions. 2. Code examples are provided to demonstrate how to raise exceptions and write exception handling blocks for each exception type. 3. The procedures insert sample data into a student table and then query the table within the exception handling code examples.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    194 views4 pages

    Exceptions in PL/SQL

    Uploaded by

    Praneeth Ch
    1. The document discusses writing PL/SQL procedures to handle different types of exceptions including zero divide, no data found, user defined, and case not found exceptions. 2. Code examples are provided to demonstrate how to raise exceptions and write exception handling blocks for each exception type. 3. The procedures insert sample data into a student table and then query the table within the exception handling code examples.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    AIM: Write PL/SQL procedure for an application using exception handling

    SQL> set serveroutput on;

    Q1). Write a Pl/SQL procedure for zero divide exception


    SQL> ed zd_excep.sql;
    declare
    x number(5);
    d number(5);
    q number(5);
    begin
    x:=&divident;
    d:=&divisor;
    if((d!=0)) then
    q:=x/d;
    dbms_output.put_line('the quotient is '|| q);
    else
    raise zero_divide;
    end if;
    exception
    when zero_divide then dbms_output.put_line('division with 0 is not
    possible');
    end;
    /
    SQL> @zd_excep.sql;
    Enter value for divident: 22
    old
    6:
    x:=&divident;
    new
    6:
    x:=22;
    Enter value for divisor: 4
    old
    7:
    d:=&divisor;
    new
    7:
    d:=4;
    the quotient is 6
    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
    SQL> @zd_excep.sql;
    Enter value for divident: 77
    old
    6:
    x:=&divident;
    new
    6:
    x:=77;
    Enter value for divisor: 0
    old
    7:
    d:=&divisor;
    new
    7:
    d:=0;
    division with 0 is not possible
    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

    Q2). Create a table student with attributes sid,sname,age


    SQL> create table student(sid number(3),sname varchar2(15),age
    number(3));

    Table created.
    SQL> insert into student values(22,'sudhakar',32);
    1 row created.
    SQL> insert into student values(77,'praneeth',28);
    1 row created.
    SQL> insert into student values(55,'rajesh',27);
    1 row created.
    SQL> select * from student;
    SID
    ---------22
    77
    55

    SNAME
    AGE
    --------------- ---------sudhakar
    32
    praneeth
    28
    rajesh
    27

    Q3). Write a Pl/SQL procedure for no data found exception


    SQL> ed ndf_excep.sql;
    declare
    name student.sname%type;
    id number(3);
    begin
    id:=&id;
    select sname into name from student where sid=id;
    if (name is not null) then
    dbms_output.put_line('Student name is' ||name);
    else
    raise no_data_found;
    end if;
    exception
    when no_data_found then dbms_output.put_line('no studnet with the roll
    number ' ||id);
    end;
    /
    SQL> @ndf_excep.sql;
    Enter value for id: 22
    old
    5: id:=&id;
    new
    5: id:=22;
    Student name issudhakar
    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

    SQL> @ndf_excep.sql;
    Enter value for id: 88
    old
    5: id:=&id;
    new
    5: id:=88;
    no studnet with the roll number 88
    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

    Q4). Write a Pl/SQL procedure for user defined exception


    SQL> ed ud_excep.sql;
    declare
    name student.sname%type;
    sage student.age%type;
    my_excep exception;
    id number(3);
    begin
    id:=&sid;
    select sname into name from student where sid=id;
    if(name='chp') then
    select age into sage from student where sid=id;
    dbms_output.put_line('student age is' || age);
    else
    raise my_excep;
    end if;
    exception
    when my_excep then dbms_output.put_line('the id you entered is not
    correct ');
    when no_data_found then dbms_output.put_line('the id is not table');
    end;
    /
    SQL> @ud_excep.sql;
    Enter value for sudhakar_id: 22
    old
    7: id:=&sudhakar_id;
    new
    7: id:=22;
    sudhakar age is32
    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
    SQL> @ud_excep.sql;
    Enter value for sudhakar_id: 77
    old
    7: id:=&sudhakar_id;
    new
    7: id:=77;
    the id you entered is not sudhakar id
    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
    SQL> @ud_excep.sql;
    Enter value for sudhakar_id: 66
    old
    7: id:=&sudhakar_id;
    new
    7: id:=66;
    the id is not table

    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

    Q5). Write a Pl/SQL procedure for case not found exception


    SQL> ed snf_excep.sql;
    declare
    x number(3);
    p real;
    begin
    x:=&one_or_two;
    case x
    when 1 then dbms_output.put_line('you are number one');
    when 2 then dbms_output.put_line('you are second');
    else raise case_not_found;
    end case;
    exception
    when case_not_found then dbms_output.put_line('enter 1 or 2 only. try
    again');
    end;
    /
    SQL> @snf_excep.sql;
    Enter value for one_or_two: 1
    old
    5: x:=&one_or_two;
    new
    5: x:=1;
    you are number one
    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
    SQL> @snf_excep.sql;
    Enter value for one_or_two: 2
    old
    5: x:=&one_or_two;
    new
    5: x:=2;
    you are second
    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
    SQL> @snf_excep.sql;
    Enter value for one_or_two: 22
    old
    5: x:=&one_or_two;
    new
    5: x:=22;
    enter 1 or 2 only. try again
    PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
    SQL> commit;
    Commit complete.
    SQL> exit;

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