Sikafloor-1 Metal Top

Product Data Sheet
Edition 14/01/2006
Identification no. PI-01
Sikafloor-1 Metal Top
Construction
Metallic Dry Shake Floor Hardener

Product
Description
Sikafloor-1 Metal Top is a one part, pre-blended, coloured, metallic dry

shake hardener for concrete comprising of cement, hard metallic ferro-silicon
aggregates, special admixtures and pigments.
Suitable for use in hot and tropical climates.
Uses
Sikafloor-1 Metal Top provides a non-staining, ultra hard wearing, metallic

dry shake topping for monolithic floors. When sprinkled and trowelled into
fresh wet concrete floors, it forms a coloured, extremely wear resistant
smooth and dense surface
Typical uses are in warehouses, heavy duty, prestige and high durability
requirement distribution centers, factories, manufacturing facilities, transport
terminals, power stations, workshops, slaughter houses etc.
Characteristics
Advantages
Highest wear resistance rating

Excellent impact resistance
Increased resistance to oils and grease
Non staining
Cost effective, long life floor
Maintenance free, easily cleaned
Slip resistant surface possible
Dust proof
Anti-static performance possible
Available in a wide range of colours
Approvals / Standards
Conforms to the requirements of BS 8204, BS 2050, DIN 51953, EN 206/1, ACI

304.1R 96 and TR 34
Awarded BBA (British Board of Agrment) Certificate No: 97/3334
Product Data
Appearance
Powder
Colours
Natural (concrete grey)

Other colours upon request
Packaging
25 kg bags
Storage Condition
Store in original sealed packaging in a cool and dry environment at temperatures

between +5C and +30C
Shelf Life
Minimum 12 months from production date if stored in original, unopened and

undamaged sealed packaging
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Technical Data
Density
Approximately 2.5 kg/lt (bulk density)
Layer Thickness
2.5 to 3.0 mm at the recommended coverage of approximately 7.0 kg/m2
Fire Rating
Non flammable;
UK Warrington Fire Research Report N 12560 dated 22.12.95

(BS 476 Part 6:1989)
Non toxic fumes;

(BS 476 Part 7:1987)
Non sparking alloy particles;
Electrostatic Properties
Anti-static flooring (BS 2050 Method A.4.1:1978)

UK Rapra Technology Ltd., Project Ref. 180/A1647, dated 21.04.95
5000 Volts decay time < 0.1 secs. (BS 2782)
UK Rapra Technology Ltd., Project Ref. D0108 CTR NE1107, dated 27.02.97
Slip Resistance
(typical to BS 8204)
Abrasion Resistance
Normal
Chemically aged
Dry
30
50
Wet
65
65
Class Special Severe abrasion resistance

(Less than 0.05 mm wear depth) (Conforms to BS 8204)
UK Aston University, Report N: AL/AR121297, dated 12.12.97
4146 mg
(H-22 / 1000 g / 1000 c) (UNE 48.250-92 / ASTM D-4060 (Taber Abrader))
GEOCISA Ref. P-02/01645 dated Jan. 9, 2003
*All above values are approximate.
System
Information
System Structure
Use products mentioned below as indicated in their respective Product Data

Sheets.
Substrate:
Fresh concrete slab (see Substrate Quality below)
Dry shake:
Manual or machine application of Sikafloor-1 Metal Top.

Levelling of surface by means of power trowel or laser

screed. Final smoothing with power trowel.
Curing compound:Low pressure pump application of Sikafloor ProSeal-22 /18
/ or Sikafloor ColourSeal.
Application Details
Substrate Preparation
The concrete deliveries should be of consistent quality.

A concrete slump in the range 75 to 110 mm will normally give best results.
The slab should be of good quality concrete with a minimum water/cement
ratio consistent with the production of a fully compacted slab.
The compressive strength should be a minimum of 25 N/mm2.
Use of Sikament or Sika Viscocrete superplasticizers are advised to ensure
the optimum quality of concrete and where fibres are used, maximum dispersion
thereof within the mix.
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Consumption
Approximately 7 kg/m2. (These figures do not allow for surface porosity, profile
or wastage).
Application Conditions /
Limitations
Substrate Temperature
+5C min. / +35C max.
Ambient Temperature
+5C min. / +35C max.
Relative Air Humidity
30% r.h. min. / 98% r.h. max.
Application
(i) Mechanical Application - Automatic spreader in conjunction with a laser

screeder:
Spread Sikafloor-1 Metal Top evenly onto the concrete at 7 kg/m2 in one
application immediately after screeding.
(ii) Manual application:
Dependent on the conditions, remove the surface bleed water or allow it to
evaporate. Sprinkle Sikafloor-1 Metal Top onto the screeded concrete evenly
in 2 stages (first stage: 4 kg/m2; second stage: 3 kg/m2).
Care must be taken to apply the product without creating ripples etc. in the
concrete surface. Overall application rate 7 kg/m2. Casting Sikafloor-1 Metal Top
powder carelessly or further than 2 metres from point of casting will reduce the
consistency of finish.
Compaction
The first application must be worked into the slab followed immediately by the
application of the second stage quantity of Sikafloor-1 Metal Top.
Notes
Never add water to the surface where the dry shake has been applied.
Sikafloor-1 Metal Top results in the slab surface becoming stiff more
quickly than usual. Careful trimming must take place along the edges where
adjoining slabs are to be poured.
Final finishing to close pores and remove undulations can be achieved either
by hand or powered trowels.
Cleaning of Tools
Clean all tools and application equipment with water immediately after use.
Hardened / cured material can only be mechanically removed.
Application Time
Application time for dry shake products is influenced by every variable which
affects the placing of concrete, and can therefore vary substantially, depending
on the prevailing conditions.
With mechanical application using automatic spreader and laser screed, the
spreading can start almost immediately after the concrete has been leveled, to
allow for the hydration of the dry shake. Compaction with the trowel can start as
soon as the weight of the power trowels is supported by the concrete.
With manual application, the dry shake must be spread once the concrete can
be stepped on, without leaving a print deeper than 3 - 5 mm.
Periodical checking of the condition and development of the concrete will
determine the correct time frame for each stage and sequence of application.
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Notes on Application /
Limitations
The application of the dry shake powder must not be carried out in strong wind
or draughts.
Variations in concrete characteristics such as water content and cement may
lead to slight colour variations.
Dry shake hardeners give a finish to concrete with some colour variation across
the floor due to the natural variability of the concrete onto which they are
applied.
To ensure optimum of colour consistency, it is essential that the floor laying
operation is as clean and protected from the environment as possible.
Colour variation during the drying out period is normal for this system and is to
be expected.
Every effort must be made to ensure an even application of Sikafloor-1 Metal Top.
Correct timing and trowelling techniques are essential.
At low relative humidities (below 40%), efflorescence can appear on the
surface.
At high relative humidites (above 80%), bleeding, slower curing and hardening
can occur and extended finishing operations be required.
Slip resistance can be enhanced through chemical ageing. If necessary refer
to Method Statement for Application or contact the local Technical Services
Department for details.
Joints
After finishing operations and completing saw cuts, clean off any residual saw
lubricant / slurry without delay. Joints can be filled with Sikaflex PRO-3WF
or another appropriate Sikaflex sealant in accordance with the floor design
requirements.
Curing Details
Cure and seal Sikafloor-1 Metal Top immediately after finishing using.
Sikafloor-ProSeal-22 / -18 or Sikafloor-ColourSeal.
(Refer to separate Product Data Sheet).
Applied Product ready for use

Substrate temperature
+10C
+20C
+30C
Foot traffic

~ 18 hours
~ 12 hours
~ 8 hours
Fully serviceable
~ 10 days
~ 7 days
~ 5 days
The above values are dependent upon the concrete reaching its design strength
for serviceability and will be affected by changing ambient conditions, particularly
temperature and relative humidity.
Floor Maintenance
To maintain the appearance of the floor after application, Sikafloor-1 Metal Top
must have all spillages removed immediately and be regularly cleaned using
rotary brushes, mechanical scrubbers, scrubber dryers, high pressure washers,
wash and vacuum techniques, etc., using suitable detergents and waxes.
Notes
All technical data stated in this Product Data Sheet are based on laboratory tests.
Actual measured data may vary due to circumstances beyond our control.
Local Restrictions
Please note that as a result of specific local regulations the performance of this
product may vary from country to country.
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Safety
For information and advice on the safe handling, storage and disposal of chemical
products, users should refer to the most recent Material Safety Data Sheet
containing physical, ecological, toxicological and other safety-related data.
Legal Notes
Construction
The information, and, in particular, the recommendations relating to the application

and end-use of Sika products, are given in good faith based on Sikas current
knowledge and experience of the products when properly stored, handled and
applied under normal conditions in accordance with Sikas recommendations. In
practice, the differences in materials, substrates and actual site conditions are
such that no warranty in respect of merchantability or of fitness for a particular
purpose, nor any liability arising out of any legal relationship whatsoever, can be
inferred either from this information, or from any written recommendations, or
from any other advice offered. The user of the product must test the products
suitability for the intended application and purpose. Sika reserves the right to
change the properties of its products. The proprietary rights of third parties
must be observed. All orders are accepted subject to our current terms of sale
and delivery. Users should always refer to the most recent issue of the local
Product Data Sheet for the product concerned, copies of which will be supplied
on request
Sika Gulf B.S.C (c)

Bldg. 925, Road 115, Sitra Area 601
P.O. Box 15776
Adliya, Kingdom of Bahrain
TEl.:+973 17738 188
Fax:+973 17732 476
E-mail:sika.gulf@bh.sika.com
Web: http//www.sika.com.bh

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Product Data Sheet