International Society of Political Psychology Spring 2006 Vol. 17
International Society of Political Psychology Spring 2006 Vol. 17
International Society of Political Psychology Spring 2006 Vol. 17
The purpose of the International Society of Political Psychology (ISPP) is to facilitate communication across
disciplinary, geographic and political boundaries, among scholars and concerned individuals in government
and public posts, the communications media and elsewhere, who have a scientific interest in the relationship
between politics and psychological processes. In so doing, ISPP aims to continue to advance scholarship
in political psychology, and to contribute to the usefulness of work in political psychology.
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International Society of Political Psychology Spring 2006
count. (Contact us to change your email address or if Vice-Presidencies, Executive Committee; special com-
you need help using this system.) Hard-copy renewal mittees to attend a variety of tasks, are the initial steps
forms can also be printed out from our website and for the year in waiting, the year executing, the year
then mailed in with a check or money order, for those going out. Being part of the clockwork, then, begins si-
preferring that option. lently, slowly, but firmly, proving that participation and
commitment go together, one nourishing the other.
After a year in the job I’ve become aware of a number
of special projects that would strengthen the overall Preparing the Annual Conference illustrates this point.
health of the Society. Among the projects I’ve priori- The selection of the site is the object of observation,
tized for the coming year are: to work with the organiz- information, and discussion by the governing bodies
ers of the Summer Institute for Political Psychology of the Society, and also by members invited to join
to better integrate ISPP and SIPP, to explore whether the committee selecting the site, or being consulted
changing the ISPP constitution away from contested in specific matters. The presidential standpoint allows
elections makes sense for an organization of ISPP a general perspective of the many hands and many
size and nature, and to improve the visibility of ISPP minds collaborating to achieve that annual intellectual
in policy circles. feast. This year I have had the intelligent and accurate
help of Yael Aronoff and Félix Vázquez, Scientific
As always, Radell and I look forward to hearing from Program Co-Chairs, who in spite of distance (one in
you at any time. Columbia University, New York; the other at Univer-
—Bruce Dayton sitat Autónoma de Barcelona, in Catalunya, Spain) are
putting a very busy program with, as I write this, some
140 sessions. Professor Lupicinio Iñiguez, Conference
MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT Chair, also in Catalunya, has been busily preparing a
warm reception for the participants, as well as being
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International Society of Political Psychology Spring 2006
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International Society of Political Psychology Spring 2006
ISPP ANNOUNCEMENTS
CALL FOR SUBMISSIONS
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International Society of Political Psychology Spring 2006
ISPP ANNOUNCEMENTS
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International Society of Political Psychology Spring 2006
PROFESSIONAL ANNOUNCEMENTS
Catastrophe, Fear and Fascination: • the psychological functions of catastrophe and its
On the Political Psychology of Emotions imagination
• the subjective consequences and impact of the
25th Workshop-Conference Political Psychology cultural imagery of catastrophe,
University of Crete, Rethymno/Crete
May 18th to 21st, 2006 • the ambivalence of knowledge as a strategy of
coping and as a ource of fear,
Submission Deadline Extended to March 30, 2006 • downfall and purification/lustration, for instance
in religious narrative,
The conference follows last year’s 24th Workshop-Con-
• the political functions of catastrophe and its soci-
ference on “Myth-History-Media: Historical, Political
etal construction,
and Mental Fomations” that marked the beginning of
a Greek-German cooperation in political psychology. • the longing for catastrophe in entertainment, the
role of catastrophe in the cultural fabrication of
Organizers: every-day consciousness,
• catastrophe as justification for scientific designs of
• University of Crete, Department of Psychology institutional and social prevention and control.
• Greek Association of Political Psychology Proceedings may be lectures, presentations and discus-
• Association of German Professional Psycholo- sions in Greek, German, French, and English. Proposals
gists (BDP), Division of Political Psychology for panels or intercultural study groups are welcome.
It will be possible, for example, to have parallel me-
• Editorial Board Political Psychology, University
dia analyses in German and Greek (or other) groups,
of Hamburg
with subsequent joint discussion and interpretation in
• Walter-Jacobsen-Society for Political Education English. Please submit proposals for individual pre-
and Political Psychology, Hamburg sentations, panels or study groups by March 30, 2006
(including an abstract, approx. 150 words). Please
Conference Fee: 80 Euro send German and English texts to Liselotte Hermes
Students: 40 Euro da Fonseca M.A. (da_fonseca@uni-hamburg.de),
“Catastrophe” indicates a decisive turn, a violent cut, Greek and French texts to Prof. Dr. Georgios Galanis
a collapse. Nevertheless, contemporary theories on (confpo2@psy.soc.uoc.gr) For more information see:
genesis of life, culture, or systems embrace catas- www.politische-psychologie.de or http://www.
trophe as an explanatory design. Movies and other soc.uoc.gr/psycho/English/conference.
cultural products redefine catastrophe as a medium
of purification and renewal. From their perspective,
NEUROPOLITICS LISTSERVE
the surviving or renewed life appears as a purified,
more truthful, more valuable form of existence. Thus,
catastrophe opens ambivalent concepts of condensed ISPP Member Darren Schreiber, J.D. (Assistant Pro-
fear and their reinterpretation. This holds true not fessor of Political Science, University of California
only for historical models like evolution theories, but at San Diego), invites Society members to join the
as well for fantasies of impending doom—planetary neuropolitics listserve. This is a moderated listserve
impacts, aliens, pandemic outbreaks of diseases. focusing on issues broadly related to the intersection
of neuroscience and political science. It will contain
The conference intends to analyze the social organiza- regular updates about new research and publications,
tion of anxiety and fear rooted in the media’s imagery
with links to articles and webpages. In addition to new
of catastrophe. Invited are theoretical accounts, in-
tercultural and historical comparative studies, media material, the listserve will contain occassional lists of
analyses and research on media effects (qualitative as (continued on next page)
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International Society of Political Psychology Spring 2006
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PUBLICATION ANNOUNCEMENTS
(continued from previous page)
of Political Terrorism. B. Protest and Revo-
Belief Systems in Mass Publics. lution. Reading 23. H. Eckstein. Theoreti-
Reading 11. P. Johnston Conover and S. cal Approaches to Explaining Collective
Feldman. The Origins and Meaning of Lib- Political Violence. Reading 24. B. Simon,
eral-Conservative Self-Identification. B. Klandermans. Politicized Collective
B. Cognitive Style and Ideological Func- Identity.
tioning. Appendix. C.H. Jordan, M.P. Zanna. How
Reading 12. R.E. Lane, The Fear of Equal- to Read a Journal Article in Social Psychol-
ity. ogy.
Reading 13. P.E. Tetlock, Cognitive Style
and Political Belief Systems in the British Saving the Forsaken: Religious Culture and the
House of Commons. Rescue of Jews in Nazi Europe
By
Part V. Challenges of Decision-Making. Pearl Oliner
Reading 14. G.A. Quattrone, A. Tversky. Yale University Press, 2005
Contrasting Rational and Psychological
Analyses of Political Choice. Does religion encourage altruism on behalf of outsiders
Reading 15. R. Jervis. The Drunkard’s or does it reserve generous behaviors for co-religionists
Search. only? Are the very religious more likely to be altruistic
toward outsiders than the non-religious? Drawing on
Part VI. Prejudice, Diversity, and Social Contact. interviews with more than 500 respondents, all liv-
A. Theories of Intergroup Relations in ing in Nazi-occupied Europe. including rescuers and
Society. nonrescuers of Jews, and based on qualitative and
Reading 16. H. Tajfel, J.C. Turner . The quantitative analysis, Oliner compares the values and
Social Identity Theory of Intergroup Behav- attitudes of the very religious, irreligious and mod-
ior. Reading 17. J.T. Jost, M.R. Banaji. The erately religious, Protestants and Catholics, as they
Role of Stereotyping in System-Justification related to decisions regarding rescue and nonrescue.
and the Production of False Consciousness. Selected and detailed case studies, although primarily
Reading 18. J. Sidanius and F. Pratto. Social chosen to illustrate significant findings, also provide
Dominance Theory: A New Synthesis. dramatic insights into character and context. While
B. The Enduring Problem of Racism. focusing on a given historical period, the book is
Reading 19. L. Bobo., Group Conflict, intended to address cultural values and attitudes of
Prejudice and the Paradox of Contemporary potential importance in addressing outgroup altruism
Racial Attitudes. generally. So as to make the book accessible to all
Reading 20. D.O. Sears, C. van Laar, M. readers interested in the above issues, statistical data
Carrillo, and R. Kosterman. Is it Really are reserved for the Appendix.
Racism? The Origins of White Americans’
Opposition to Race-targeted Policies. Encyclopedia of Cold War Espionage, Spies, and
Secret Operations
Part VII. Conflict, Violence, and Political By
Transformation. Richard C. S. Trahair
A. The Social Psychology of Wrongdoing Greenwood Press, October 2004
and Harm.
Reading 21. J. M. Darley, Social Organiza- This work is intended to encourage scholars to write
tion for the Production of Evil. reliable histories of a field wrought, necessarily, with
Reading 22. M. Crenshaw. The Psychology
(continued on next page)
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International Society of Political Psychology Spring 2006
PUBLICATION ANNOUNCEMENTS
(continued from previous page)
taken us further, and deeper, into the dark and vulner-
lies, sophisticated deception, censored information, the able collective mind of ethnic, religious, cultural and
seamy side of war and diplomacy, and seedy adventur- national group conflict. Through his eyes and words,
ism. Over 300 entries summarize hazards of espionage we find ourselves looking into and making contact
and secret operations, the double-cross, betrayal, de- with the universal elements present in humanity and in
ception and cunning in subterranean events during the ourselves, which converge in producing the conditions
Cold War, when every country spied on its enemies and for great human tragedies. No one understands nor
friends in government, the military and industry. writes about large group terror and violence in a more
compassionate and profoundly instructive way.
Among the dominant themes that were allowed to be — as described by Professor Michael A. Diamond,
made more or less public were affairs, assassinations Harry S Truman School of Public Affairs,
disasters, defections, hoaxes, honey traps, scandals, University of Missouri-Columbia
and spy exchanges. Most occupations were affected by
espionage during the Cold War. Accompanying each Diversity in the Power Elite: How it Happened,
entry are sources for further research, and the work Why it Matters (Second edition)
classifies the main topics of Cold War espionage, and By
provides a lengthy glossary of terms, a full index, and Richard L. Zweigenhaft and
a chronology of Cold War espionage relating to the G. William Domhoff, editors
period 1917-2001. Rowman & Littlefield, June 2006
The entries were chosen to reflect the broad range This second edition looks systematically at the extent
of actual spying activities and some in sophisticated to which Jews, women, African Americans, Latinos,
British and American literature, to outline the human Asians, gay men, and lesbians have entered the higher
characteristics of spies from over 35 countries, and to circles of power that constituted what sociologist C.
examine the psycho-dynamics of espionage with spe- Wright Mills called “the power elite.” Using a com-
cial emphasis on the biography of spies, secret agents bination of academic research and telling anecdotes,
and spymasters, their dissociative tendencies, and the book examines the backgrounds and careers of
their use of defensive norms such as “need to know” such well-known members of the power elite as At-
and “compartmentalization” to advance and preserve torney General Alberto Gonzales, Secretary of State
espionage as an individual activity, a special career, and Condeleezza Rice, former Secretary of State Colin
an institution to uphold the national interest. Powell, and former CEO of Hewlett-Packard Carly
Fiorina to explain why and how the power elite has
diversified and the effect this diversification has had on
Killing in the Name of Identity:
A Study of Bloody Conflicts the way power works in the United States. In the eight
By years since the first edition was published, a number of
Vamik D. Volkan African American men and a number of white women
Charlottesville: Pitchstone Publishing, 2006 have become CEOs of Fortune-level corporations.
George W. Bush has named many women and men
“Why do they hate us so?” Vamik Volkan has the most of color to his presidential cabinets, and a number of
compelling, humane, and universal response to the rid- men of color have made it to the highest levels of the
dle of our time. In this extraordinary and timely book, military. Every chapter has been updated, with infor-
Volkan explains better than anyone the relationship mation about these new additions to the power elite
between large group identities and massive traumas and with new findings on issues related to the focus
with current events and ongoing conflicts from around of the chapter. Each chapter includes a section on the
the world, including the horrific attacks of 9/11. In his Supreme Court, and the concluding analysis in the final
newest book, Killing in the Name of Identity, Volkan has chapter has been updated.
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International Society of Political Psychology Spring 2006
KUDOS TO MEMBERS
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International Society of Political Psychology Spring 2006
FALK PUBLISHES BOOKS, WINS AWARDS Note from the Editor: With the following article submitted
for this issue, ISPPNews launches a series about Perspec-
Avner Falk’s book, Fratricide in the Holy Land: A tives on Political Psychology. In this column, we seek to
publish overviews of political psychology programs and
Psychoanalytic View of the Arab-Israeli Conflict (Uni- associations around the world. In addition, we are inter-
versity of Wisconsin Press), has won the Outstanding ested in submissions about undergraduate and graduate
Academic Title award from the American Library programs (majors, minors, certificates, etc.) in political
Association’s Choice magazine. His book Napoleon psychology in the U.S., Europe, Latin America, Asia, and
Bonaparte: A Psychobiography will be published by other areas of the world. Especially if you head one of
these programs or are a member of a regional- or coun-
Pitchstone Publishing this year. In addition, Avner’s try-specific professional association focused on political
article on collective psychological processes in anti- psychology, please consider sending a submission.
Semitism will be published in the Spring issue of Jewish
Political Science Review. That article is the basis of a POLITICAL PSYCHOLOGY IN POLAND
book he is currently writing.
Polish political psychology is only 20 years old. The
GREENHILL OP-ED in NEW YORK TIMES first studies in the field emerged around 1980 from sev-
eral researchers’ interest in political conflicts between
On February 17, The New York Times published an communists and democratic oppositionists. A pioneer-
op-ed piece by ISPP Member Kelly M. Greenhill. The ing analysis was conducted by Janusz Reykowski,
article, “Don’t Dumb Down the Army,” touched upon who also created the first research center of political
several issues, including the psychological damage psychology at The Polish Academy of Sciences in
that prolonged combat can impose on members of the Warsaw. Political psychology has since become the
military. Dr. Greenhill is an Assistant Professor of Gov- subject of academic lectures and studies at each Pol-
ernment at Wesleyan University and Research Fellow ish university.
at Harvard University’s Department of Government.
The main interests of Polish researchers include po-
VOLKAN NOMINATED FOR litical conflicts and political transformation, political
NOBEL PEACE PRIZE preferences and their determinants, political com-
munication and marketing, ethnic/national prejudice,
Vamik D. Volkan, M. D., a founder and former and gender in politics. Some academic centers now
president of ISPP, has been nominated for the 2006 organize remarkable scientific meetings (including the
Nobel Peace Prize for his work that illuminates the annual ISPP conference and ISPP summer school).
theoretical and applies it on the ground by examin-
ing conflicts between opposing groups, carrying out During the last three years, a cycle of yearly confer-
projects in various troubled spots in the world for ences was organized by the political department of the
27 years, and developing psychopolitical theories Warsaw School of Social Psychology: in 2003, Democ-
arising from his fieldwork and observations. Vol- racy: Psychosocial Advantages and Disadvantages,
kan was previously nominated for the 2005 Prize. in 2004, The Psychosocial Problems of European
Integration, and in 2005, Political Conflicts: Sources,
In addition, Dr. Volkan will be Fulbright-Sigmund- Symptoms, Consequences and Solutions. Between 60
Freud-Privatstiftung Visiting Scholar in Vienna, and 80 participants from major Polish academic cen-
Austria during the “Year of Sigmund Freud.” On May ters took part in these meetings, each of which lasted
13, 2006, he will bring together psychoanalysts, dip- several days.
lomats, newspaperpersons, and others at 19 Bergasse,
Freud’s home (now a museum), for a discussion of —Submitted by Urszula Jakubowska
world affairs from a psychopolitical point of view as Warsaw School of Social Psychology
a part of celebrating Freud’s 150th birthday (May 6). Poland
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International Society of Political Psychology Spring 2006
ISPPNEWS PRODUCTION
Submissions to ISPPNews
Editor
This newsletter was developed at Professor Andrea Grove
Westminster College by the editor of
Westminster College
ISPPNews and printed and placed on
the web at the ISPP Central Office. Next newsletter: Fall 2006
Deadline: October 1, 2006
We can publish notices of upcoming meetings, calls
for papers, op/ed letters, book announcements, and
(space permitting) limited-length scholarly articles.
ISPP CENTRAL OFFICE MAILING ADDRESS For these or publishers’ ads, please submit material
to the address below. Especially for longer pieces, it
Bruce Dayton, Executive Director is useful to submit material electronically or on disk.
ISPP Central Office We can accept a variety of formats and attachments,
Moynihan Institute of Global Affairs but prefer material in a regular email message.
346 Eggers Hall Address submissions to:
Syracuse University
Syracuse, NY 13244 Andrea Grove
USA Department of Political Science and Sociology
Westminster College
New Wilmington, PA 16172
email: groveak@westminster.edu
ISPP WEBSITE: HTTP://ISPP.ORG fax: 724-946-7256
Syracuse University
ISPP Central Office
Moynihan Institute of Global Affairs
346 Eggers Hall
Syracuse, NY 13244