How To Start A Pharmacy Business
How To Start A Pharmacy Business
How To Start A Pharmacy Business
In India, majority of the pharmacy businesses fall under the category of standalone pharmacy
operating in the unorganized sector.
1)Business Registration
The standalone pharmacies are usually setup under a proprietorship or a partnership. However, as
LLP registration can now be obtained for just Rs.8000/- through IndiaFilings.com, it is advisable that
standalone pharmacy businesses also be started as LLP or Private Limited Company. Setting up a
standalone pharmacy business in a LLP or Private Limited Company constitution will ensure that the
business is transferable, scalable and limits the promoters personal liability.
3)
The Central Drugs Standard Control Organization and State Drugs Standard Control Organization
control the issue of drug license in India. Drug license for setting up a pharmacy business is usually
under the purview of the State Drugs Standard Control Organization
Sh. Dhanraj
Kamathkar
Commissioner,
Food and Drugs
Admn.,
341, Bandra
Kulra Complex,
Opp. RBI
Building,
Bandra (East)
Mumbai- 400
051
022-26590548
(CONTACT NO.)
fdahq@vsnl.com
,
Comm.fdamah@nic.in
022-26591959
(FAX NO.)
https://arogya.
maharashtra.gov
.in/1035/Home
Normally, the Drug Control Organization issues two types of licences for operating a pharmacy
business. One is the Retail Drug License (RDL) issued to run a general chemist shop. The other is the
Wholesale Drug License (WDL) issued to persons or agencies engaged in wholesale of drugs and
medicines. In most states, a retail drug license is only issued to persons who possess a degree or diploma
in pharmacy from a recognised institute or university after depositing the requisite fee on account of
the fact that it is a specialised job and only qualified persons can handle it. But the above conditions are
relaxed in case of procuring a Wholesale Drug license (WDL)
Area: The minimum area of 10 square meter is required to start a medical shop or pharmacy
or wholesale outlet. In case, the pharmacy business combines retail and wholesale, a
minimum of 15 square meter is required.
Storage Facility: The store must have refrigerator & air conditioner in the premises. According
to the labeling specifications certain drugs like vaccines, Sera, Insulin Injections etc., are
required to be stored in the refrigerator.
Technical Staff:
o Wholesale The sale of drug by wholesale shall be made either in the presence of
registered pharmacist or in the presence of a competent person who shall be a
graduate with 1 yr experience in dealing in drugs or a person who has passed S.S.L.C
with 4y ears experience in dealing in drugs, specially approved by the department of
drug control for the purpose.
o Retail The sale of drug by retail must be made in the presence of registered
pharmacist approved by the department, Registered pharmacist is required
throughout the working hours.