Filed: Patrick Fisher

Download as pdf
Download as pdf
You are on page 1of 3

F I L E D

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS


FOR THE TENTH CIRCUIT

United States Court of Appeals


Tenth Circuit

JUL 23 1998

PATRICK FISHER
Clerk

VERNA MONKS, a/k/a Verna


Stafford,
Petitioner-Appellant,
v.
NEVILLE MASSIE,

No. 97-6417
(D.C. No. CIV-97-645-A)
(W.D. Okla.)

Respondent-Appellee.

ORDER AND JUDGMENT *

Before BALDOCK, EBEL, and MURPHY, Circuit Judges.

Appellant, Verna Monks, appeals the district courts denial of her petition
for a writ of habeas corpus filed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 2254. 1 Before
This order and judgment is not binding precedent, except under the
doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. The court
generally disfavors the citation of orders and judgments; nevertheless, an order
and judgment may be cited under the terms and conditions of 10th Cir. R. 36.3.

After examining appellants brief and the appellate record, this panel has
determined unanimously to grant appellants request for a decision on the brief
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(f); 10th Cir. R. 34.1.9. The case
is therefore ordered submitted without oral argument.
1

proceeding on appeal, Monks must obtain a certificate of appealability from this


court, which requires a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional
right. 28 U.S.C. 2253(c)(2).
Monks pled guilty to two counts of second degree murder and was given
two concurrent indeterminate sentences of ten years to life imprisonment. After
successfully challenging the validity of those sentences, Monks was resentenced
by a different judge, who imposed two consecutive life sentences based upon
evidence developed at the second sentencing hearing of the grievous and
outrageous nature of the crimes for which she was convicted and other criminal
conduct. Monks challenges the harsher sentences on the ground of judicial
vindictiveness. A presumption of vindictiveness will not arise when, as here,
a different judge imposes the second sentence and provides an on-the-record,
wholly logical, nonvindictive reason for the sentence. Macomber v. Hannigan,
15 F.3d 155, 156 (10th Cir. 1994) (quotation omitted). Absent a presumption of
vindictiveness, Monks bears the burden of demonstrating actual vindictiveness,
see id. at 157, which she has failed to do.

-2-

Therefore, Monks application for a certificate of appealability is DENIED,


and the appeal is DISMISSED.
Entered for the Court

David M. Ebel
Circuit Judge

-3-

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy