Beam Design
Beam Design
Beam Design
fck
= 35
N/mm2
Grade of steel
fY
= 500
N/mm2
= 50
mm
= 3.7
N/mm2
c,max
500
Width
Depth
Length
b
D
L
mm
mm
m
Unit
Mu
Ultimate B.M.
kN.m
Torsion
T
kN.m
Eqiv. B.M. MT =T[1+D/b]/1.7 kN.m
Mu + MT
Design B.M.
kN.m
Effective depth
d
Mu / bd2
Mu,Lim / bd2
= 0.133 * fck
Singly / Doubly reinforced
Pt,lim
(Limiting reinf.)
Pt2
(Additional tensile reinf.)
Pt = Pt,lim + Pt2
Ast,required
Ast,min.reqd
0.17%
Dia of rebars
No. of rebars
No. of layers
Ast,provided
Asc,required
Pt2[0.87fy/(fsc-fcc)]
Dia of rebars
No. of rebars
No. of layers
Asc,provided
S. F. from staad
Vu
Torsional shear Vt =1.6 T / b
580
500
1000
5.00
Sagging
Hogging
1875
625
0
1875
mm
890
4.73
4.66
?
Doubly
%
1.39
%
0.02
%
1.41
mm2 6263
mm2
757
mm
32
Nos.
8
Nos.
2
mm2 6434
OK
mm2
mm
Nos.
Nos.
mm2
114
32
4
1
3217
OK
500
900
5.00
Sagging
1431
Hogging
954
0
625
0
1431
0
954
922
1.47
4.66
Singly
790
4.59
4.66
Singly
822
2.82
4.66
Singly
1643
784
32
4
1
3217
OK
5111
672
32
8
2
6434
OK
2977
699
32
4
1
3217
OK
32
4
201
490
804
Ast,provided
Perm. shear stress c
881
0
1162
613
1201
1201
1.91
1.40
0.76
735
0
1022
543
1026
1026
1.79
0.78
0.61
mm2
mm
kN
kN
144
12
605
596
136
12
539
487
mm
Nos.
mm
kN
10
2
150
770
OK
10
2
150
623
OK
0
4
7
758
201
490
804
kN
kN
kN.M
kN.M
kN
kN
MPa
%
MPa
M.O.R. (Hogging)
M.O.R. (Sagging)
S. F. as per IS-13920, V
Design S.F., Max (Vu+Vt) & V
Actual shear stress v
IS-
2
2
8
781
1382
5.6
IS-456, 41.4.3
0
1960
5628
7588
402
980
6432
7814
5.65