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    Insect Orders and Their Distinctive Morpholological Characteristics

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    rujean romy p guisando
    This document provides guidance for a laboratory exercise on identifying insect orders based on their morphological characteristics. The objectives are to distinguish different orders of economic importance and use a taxonomic key. The procedure involves using the key to identify unknown insect specimens to their order. Results would include the number of representatives identified for each order and photos. The discussion analyzes which orders had the most and fewest specimens and how the key was used for classification.

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    Insect Orders and Their Distinctive Morpholological Characteristics

    Uploaded by

    rujean romy p guisando
    135 views6 pages
    This document provides guidance for a laboratory exercise on identifying insect orders based on their morphological characteristics. The objectives are to distinguish different orders of economic importance and use a taxonomic key. The procedure involves using the key to identify unknown insect specimens to their order. Results would include the number of representatives identified for each order and photos. The discussion analyzes which orders had the most and fewest specimens and how the key was used for classification.

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    This document provides guidance for a laboratory exercise on identifying insect orders based on their morphological characteristics. The objectives are to distinguish different orders of economic importance and use a taxonomic key. The procedure involves using the key to identify unknown insect specimens to their order. Results would include the number of representatives identified for each order and photos. The discussion analyzes which orders had the most and fewest specimens and how the key was used for classification.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    135 views6 pages

    Insect Orders and Their Distinctive Morpholological Characteristics

    Uploaded by

    rujean romy p guisando
    This document provides guidance for a laboratory exercise on identifying insect orders based on their morphological characteristics. The objectives are to distinguish different orders of economic importance and use a taxonomic key. The procedure involves using the key to identify unknown insect specimens to their order. Results would include the number of representatives identified for each order and photos. The discussion analyzes which orders had the most and fewest specimens and how the key was used for classification.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    CROP PROTECTION 1

    Principles of Crop Protection


    Laboratory Exercise No. 2
    INSECT ORDERS AND THEIR DISTINCTIVE MORPHOLOLOGICAL
    CHARACTERISTICS
    Name:

    Score:

    FORMAT GUIDE
    Component
    INTRODUCTION

    OBJECTIVES

    MATERIALS
    EQUIPMENT

    AND

    PROCEDURE

    RESULTS

    DISCUSSION

    CONCLUSION

    RECOMMENDATION

    Expected Content
    Define terms insects orders or insect
    classifications
    Answer this question: What is the importance of
    this exercise? How is it related to you as
    agriculture major students?
    At the end of this exercise, students are
    expected to:
    1. distinguish the different insect orders of
    economic importance; and
    2. explain on how to use the taxonomic key in
    identifying the orders of insects of economic
    importance.
    Unknown insect specimens belonging to
    different orders
    Magnifying lens and forceps
    Mounting objects (pins and styro foam)
    1. Practice identifying unknown specimens to
    orders using the identification key for adult
    insects. Work independently.
    2. Consult your instructor or compare with
    illustrations on the accuracy of your
    identification.
    Provide the following information:
    o Number of insect representatives per
    order
    o Photodocumentations
    A. What insect order has the highest number of
    representatives that you have collected? How
    about the lowest?
    B. How did you used the taxonomic key in
    classifying unknown insect species to orders?
    Answer the objectives based from the results
    obtained
    Answer the question: Is there anything that

    REFERENCES

    needs improvement in this activity particularly


    on the methodology, materials and learnings?
    Indicate the authors and websites whom and
    where you copy-paste every statement

    Key to Orders of Adult Insects of Economic Importance (Adapted from UPLB CA CP 1


    Lab Manual, Undated)
    1

    2 (1)

    3 (2)

    4 (3)

    5 (4)

    6 (5)

    7 (6)

    8 (7)

    9 (8)

    10
    (9)
    11
    (10)

    12

    Wings
    present
    and
    variously
    modified
    Wings
    absent
    ...
    Wings
    scaly;
    mouthparts
    siphoning
    (butterflies,
    moths)
    ..
    Wings
    not
    scaly;
    mouthparts
    not
    siphoning..
    With one pair of functional wings; 2nd pair reduced (haltere) (houseflies)

    With
    two
    pairs
    of
    functional
    wings...
    Hind wings distinctly smaller than forewings, with hamuli (bees, wasps)
    ....
    Hind wings larger or approximately of the same size with forewings,
    without hamuli
    Mouthparts
    chewing.
    ..
    Mouthparts
    sucking
    .
    Tip
    of
    abdomen
    with
    forceps-like
    cerci
    (earwigs)
    .
    Tip
    of
    abdomen
    without
    forceps-like
    cerci..
    Forewing
    hard,
    without
    veins
    (elytron)
    (beetles,
    weevils)
    .
    Forewings
    membranous
    or
    tegmen..
    With a pair of modified legs-jumping hind legs or digging forelegs
    (grasshoppers)
    All legs of the same type (running/walking) or if forelegs modified, not
    digging type..
    Forewings with nodus and stigma (dragonflies and damselfies)
    ..
    Forewings
    without
    nodus
    and
    stigma..
    Body
    stick-like
    or
    leaf-like
    (walking
    sticks,
    leaf
    insects)
    ..
    Body
    not
    stick-like
    nor
    leaflike.
    Forelegs
    grasping
    (praying
    mantis)
    .
    Forelegs
    not
    grasping
    ..
    Body dorso-ventrally flattened; pronotum shield-like (cockroaches)

    2
    15
    LEPIDOPTERA
    3
    DIPTERA
    4
    HYMENOPTERA
    (in part)
    5
    6
    14
    DERMAPTERA
    7
    COLEOPTERA
    8
    ORTHOPTERA
    9
    ODONATA
    10
    PHASMATODEA
    (in part)
    11
    MANTODEA
    12
    BLATTODEA

    (11)
    13
    (12)
    14
    (5)

    15
    (1)

    16
    (15)

    Body cylindrical, not dorso-ventrally flattened; pronotum not shieldlike.


    Wings
    with
    few
    cross-veins;
    tarsi
    4-segmented
    (termites)

    Wings with numerous cross-veins; tarsi 5-segmented (antlions,


    lacewings)..
    Forewings
    fringe
    type
    (thrips)

    Forewings hemelytron or fully membranous (pigmented or not


    pigmented)
    (true
    bugs,
    cicada,
    leafhoppers,
    aphids)

    Body
    stick-like
    (walking
    sticks)
    ..
    Body
    not
    sticklike
    ..
    Antennae
    moniliform
    (termites)
    ..
    Antennae
    filiform
    (aphids,
    mealy
    bugs,
    scale
    insects)

    Antennae
    geniculate
    (ants)

    13
    ISOPTERA
    (in part)
    NEUROPTERA
    THYSANOPTER
    A
    HEMIPTERA
    (in part)
    PHASMATODEA
    (in part)
    16
    ISOPTERA
    (in part)
    HEMIPTERA
    (in part)
    HYMENOPTERA
    (in part)

    CROP PROTECTION 1
    Principles of Crop Protection
    Laboratory Exercise No. 2
    INSECT ORDERS AND THEIR DISTINCTIVE MORPHOLOLOGICAL
    CHARACTERISTICS
    Name:

    Score:

    WORKSHEET
    A. INTRODUCTION

    B. OBJECTIVES

    C. MATERIALS AND EQUIPMENT

    D. PROCEDURE

    E. RESULTS
    ORDER
    LEPIDOPTERA
    DIPTERA
    HYMENOPTERA
    DERMAPTERA
    COLEOPTERA
    ORTHOPTERA
    ODONATA
    PHASMATODEA
    MANTODEA
    BLATTODEA
    NEUROPTERA
    ISOPTERA
    THYSANOPTERA
    HEMIPTERA

    F. DISCUSSION

    Rf

    %f

    G. CONCLUSION

    H. RECOMMENDATION

    I.

    REFERENCES

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