The Kir'Shara.
The Kir'Shara.
The Kir'Shara.
Many thanks to these few who have helped me find the way.)
This is the Kir'Shara. It begins and ends with the Rules of Surak. All else is
discussion, interpretation and exploration of these rules.
They are the basis, the rock and the foundation. Any deviation is not C'Thia
and, thus, without foundation.
The journey begins and ends with these rules, but the journey will take your
entire life.
Surak's rules:
"1. Do nothing to speed up entropy. Cast out fear, cast out hate and rage for
these emotions shall speed up the universe's movement into chaos. Use
compassion to slow our continuous entropic movement.
"2. Do not harm nor kill. Harm shall speed up entropy in the universe, and
oneself. All actions have equal reactions. The Spear in the other's heart is a
spear in your own: you are he. Violence breeds Violence. Death brings death,
and Hate places hate upon oneself. Can you return to life what you take from
it? Then be slow to take a life.
"3. Do not violate one's own intimacy. For it remain precious if one does not
violate it. Privacy is unique and solemn, to violate a secret place shall turn
that place to torment. Reach out with courtesy, accept other's reaching with
careful hands.
"4. Use Reason above all else. What is -- is. Accept the things one cannot
change, change the things one can. Learn to discern what was, what will be,
and what one envisions from the reality of the now. "Learn the truth of reality
-- the truth of reality. Learn Clear thought. Cast out fear. This will set our world
free."
*Cast out fear, rage, hate, and cast out passion, love, and joy.
*Continuously learn new things.
Section 1
The Teachings of Surak
Translated from the original Vulcan by Gregory Hoover
The understanding of many great things has been revealed to us through
logic. Concerning these things, Surak should always be remembered. For it is
necessary, not only for Vulcans, but even for outsiders, to be competent, both
in speaking and in writing, so as to become wise.
The wise Surak, after he gave himself fully to a diligent study of logic, also
chose to teach, so that those who desire to learn logic and to become skilful
in these things would be more and more attentive in mind, and would be
strengthened to live according to the principles of logic.
And so, I encourage you to approach with understanding, and to perform the
reading with attentive study, and to be patient in these things when we may
seem, while pursuing the image of logic, to fall short in the translation of the
words of Surak; for Vulcan words lose layers of meaning when they are
translated into English.
And not only these words, but also the principles of logic itself, and of all the
sages, have no small difference from when they have been spoken in their
own language.
While spending many years on the planet Vulcan as a Starfleet Chaplain, I
learned a great deal from the followers of Surak. I have tried to translate the
ancient teachings faithfully, but often the nearest English words simply did not
carry the same feeling as the original. The Teachings of Surak was originally
translated into English by Skon, father of Sarek, forefather of Spock.[1]
Nevertheless, words and meanings change over times, and I considered it to
be both good and necessary for me to apply some significant diligence and
labor in order to translate the Teachings of Surak into Federation Standard
English.
After much attentiveness to logic and history over a length of time, I brought
to a close these things being considered, so as to offer this book for those
who are willing to apply their mind, and to learn how to conduct their way of
life. This teaching is for those who have decided to form their life in accord
with the principles of the logic of the Supreme Intelligence, as taught by the
wise Surak.
The Teachings of Surak: Part I
1
Logic is the boundary of meaning and reason. Logic is the mother of all
creation.
Freed from emotion, one can see the
hidden logic.
Being ruled by emotion,
one can only see ones own limitations.
Yet logic and reason
emerge from the same source. This source is called the logos. Logic born
from the logos is the beginning of all wisdom.
2
Being and non-being produce each other. Difficult and easy complement each
other. Long and short define each other.
High and low oppose each other. Therefore the wise Vulcan
can act without doing anything and teach without saying a word.
Things come her way
and she does not stop them;
things leave and she lets them go.
She owns without possessing,
and acts without any expectations.
When her work is done, she takes no credit. That is why it will last forever.
3
The wise Vulcan leads by clarifying the peoples thoughts, filling their bellies,
taming their ambitions,
and making them become strong.
Preferring simplicity and freedom from emotions, the wise Vulcan avoids the
pitfalls of wrong action. For those who practice non-doing,
everything will fall into place.
We have differences. May we, together, become greater than the sum of both
of us.
4
Logic is like an empty container:
it can never be emptied and can never be filled. Infinitely deep, it is the
source of all things.
It dulls the sharp, unties the knotted,
shades the lighted, and unites all of creation with dust. Logic is often hidden
but always present.
There is no offence where none is taken.
5
Logic and reason are impartial; they treat all humanoids as equals.
The wise Vulcan doesnt take sides.
The space between logic and reason is like a bellows; it is empty, yet has not
lost its power.
The more it is used, the more it produces;
the more you say about it, the less you understand. It is better not to speak of
things
you do not comprehend.
6
The Katra of logic is immortal.
It is called the Great Mother
because it gives birth to logic and reason. It is like a vapor,
barely seen but always present.
Use it effortlessly.
A flagon fills drop by drop. Nobility lies in logic not in name.
7
Logic is eternal,
and the reason is long enduring.
Why do they last forever?
They do not live for themselves;
thus they are present for all beings.
The wise Vulcan puts himself last, and finds himself in the place of authority.
He detaches himself from all things; therefore he is united with all things. He
gives no thought to self.
He is perfectly fulfilled.
The needs of the many outweigh the needs of the few, or the one.
8
As far as you are able, do not kill. Can you return life to what you kill? Then
be slow to take life.
The supreme good is like water, which benefits all of creation without trying to
compete with it. It gathers in hidden places.
Thus it is like logic.
The location makes the dwelling good.
Depth of understanding makes the mind good. A logical mind makes life
good. Accomplishments make your work good. Proper timing makes a
decision good.
Only when there is no competition will we all live in peace.
The spear in the others heart is the spear in your own.
9
The sharper the knife the easier it is to dull.
The more wealth you possess
the harder it is to protect.
Pride brings its own trouble.
When you have accomplished your goal simply walk away.
This is the path to logic.
Do no harm to those that harm you.
Offer them peace,
and then you will have peace.
10
Nurture the logos of your katra
until you become whole.
While you cleanse your inner vision will you be found without fault?
Can you guide people and lead them without forcing your will on them? When
logic gives and takes away
can you be content with the outcome? When you understand all things
can you step back from your
own understanding?
To produce, yet not to control: This is the mysterious virtue.
The wise Vulcan seeks peace
because it is the only way to live.
11
All transgression arise because of thoughtlessness.
If mind is transformed can bad behaviour remain? There is no other wisdom
and
no other hope for us but
that we grow wise.
12
Too much activity deranges the mind. Too much wealth induces crime.
The wise Vulcan acts on what she thinks
and not what she sees.
Reach out to others courteously.
Accept their reaching in the same way, with careful hands.
13
Success is as dangerous as failure,
and we are often our own worst enemy. An insincere and evil friend
is more to be feared than a wild animal;
a animal may injure your body,
but an evil friend will injure your mind.
Perceive the whole world as if it were your self; then you will truly care for all
things.
Time is a path from the past to the future
and back again.
The present is the crossroads of both.
14
Look for logic, and it cannot be seen. Listen for logic, and it cannot be heard.
Grasp for logic, and it cannot be caught. These three cannot be further
described, so is the logos from which logic flows. Unending, unnamable,
Formless forms, and being becomes, subtle, beyond all understanding.
Pure Logic Itself.
Approach logic and you will not see a beginning; follow it and there will be no
end.
When we grasp the logic of the wise Vulcan, we can use it to direct our life
today.
To know the ancient origin of logic:
this is the beginning of wisdom.
15
The Vulcans of old were profound
and knew the ways of subtlety and discernment. Their wisdom is beyond our
comprehension.
Better than a thousand empty words, is one word that brings peace.
The wise Vulcan doesnt seek fulfilment.
For only those who are not full are able to be used which brings the feeling of
completeness.
16
The needs of the many outweigh
the needs of the few or the one.
All creatures in the universe
return to the point where they began.
Returning to the source is tranquility
because we submit to logics mandate.
Returning to logics mandate is called being wise.
Knowing this constancy is called enlightenment.
The wise Vulcan can accept things as they are.
By accepting things as they are, we become impartial. By being impartial, we
become one with logic.
By being one with logic, we become one with logos. Being one with logos, we
are no longer concerned about loosing our life because we know logos is
constant
and we are one with the All-ness in All.
17
The most excellent Vulcans are those the people
hardly know exist.
The greatest Vulcans value their words,
and use them sparingly.
When he has accomplished his task, the people say, Facinating;
we did it, all by ourselves. Change is the essential
process of all existence.
But chaos is inherent in all things.
Only logic brings order out of chaos.
18
Embrace simplicity.
Put others first.
Value logic over emotion.
Do not dwell in the past, do not dream of the future,
concentrate the mind on
the present moment.
Only then will you be free.
Even death is not to be feared by one who has lived wisely.
19
The greatest virtue you can have
comes from following pure logic.
Even though logic is ethereal and elusive, we are able to know it exists.
Untouchable and ambiguous,
yet it has a manifestation.
Secluded and dark, yet there is strength within it.
Its power is very genuine. Within it we can find order. Since the beginning of
time,
logic has always existed.
It is beyond existing and non-existing. How do I know where logic comes
from? I look inside myself and see it.
20
The wise Vulcan embraces logic,
as an example for the world to follow. Because he isnt self centered,
people can see the light in him. Because she does not boast of herself, she
becomes a shining example. Because he does not glorify himself, he
becomes a person of merit.
Because she wants nothing from the world, the world can not overcome her
logic. Hatred will not cease by more hatred,
but only by logic;
this is the eternal principle.
5.
If a person is logical and aware,
pure in deed, and acting with reason, self-controlled, and following the Way of
logic, then he will be a wise Vulcan.
6.
When my use of logic awakes me from my spiritual sleep, I climb the tower of
wisdom, without fear,
and view those trapped by their ignorance.
I see without judgment those who suffer without logic.
7.
Logical among the thoughtless,
awake and aware among the sleeping, advance like a racehorse among
aged and weakened beasts.
8.
Just like a fish thrashing about
when taken from its home in the water,
so our minds will twist and shake
when taken from the world of fantasy into logic.
9.
Our minds are hard to control. Flighty and wild, they splash about. It is skilful
to control it with logic,
because a well-tamed mind brings serenity.
10.
Your thoughts wander far and wide, traveling alone, bodiless and naked,
sheltering in a cave within you. When you master your thoughts through logic,
you will be freed from the chains of illusion.
Thus ends the Teachings of Surak.
SOURCES: The works of Gene Roddenberry; Spocks World by Diane Duane; Starfleet Academy Vulcan
Manual; Sirach; Tao Te Ching; Dhamapada; etc.
Section 2
Everything has a beginning ...
In the fictional universe of Star Trek, the Teachings of Surak are the
cornerstone of Vulcan philosophy. A race of near emotionless, impassive
people who value logic above all things. Vulcans are not emotionless,
however. They suppress their emotions due to the damage unchecked
emotions can bring to their world and others around them.
I hope, with these writings, to bring the peace of logic to humans, here in the
real world. Following the Teachings of Surak, coupled with elements from our
own cultures (pertinently, Buddhism, Confucianism and Taoism) and with
thoughts and teachings of my own added in, I am certain that we humans can
remove fear and hatred from our world.
If you are willing to learn.
"Freed from emotion, one can see the hidden logic."
the strength of their emotions, Vulcan society was almost extinguished until
Surak led the way to Arie-Mnu through C'Thia.
It is also a misrepresentation that all Vulcans are of the fourth level of
emotional control, Kolinahr. The truth is, most Vulcans fall between the later
degrees of level 2 to the later degrees of level 3. Very few Vulcans are able to
achieve Kolinahr and we should not be disappointed if we never achieve this
either.
For perspective, I fall somewhere in the middle of level 1. I am able to control
my facial expressions most of the time, unless I wish to show my emotions,
but my actual emotional control is in the very early stages of success. As with
all things, the levels of Arie-Mnu are not absolutes, they contain degrees of
achievement.
In previous posts I have concluded with a quote from other sources. Today, I
will end with something of my own. For "religion", read "C'Thia" and you will
understand the idea"
"Religion is the sign post, not the path and certainly not the destination."
"Acceptance: You must know that you are a freethinking individual, who can
make a choice for yourself. If you understand logic, then you will see that it is
logical to adopt the Vulcan way of life. Others will surely tell you that you
should not, but give you no logical reason. They will insist that you are
violating their rights by not laughing at their jokes, and jumping into a fight
with them, but you must realise that, as I said, you have the right to do what is
logical, and no one can take that away from you. You will find that it is difficult
to make friends, and that certain people may no longer wish to be your friend,
or vice versa. This is due to the fact that you are different. You should explain
to people that you have chosen a new way of life, and ask them to accept and
respect your choice, if they do not, then they are not truly your friends. Those
who stick with you and encourage your individuality will be worth more to you
than any other of life's riches, for they are true friends who do not wish to
discourage you. You will find that it is more difficult to make friends, but that is
only because your definition of a friend has changed. Instead of finding
someone who acts the same, and dresses the same and looks the same, you
will have a more meaningful relationship with someone who can understand
who you are."
In this section, we are told how others will perceive us as we try to achieve
Arie-Mnu. It is a lonely path which we walk as followers of the C'Thia. We will
not be understood. We will be taunted. People will argue with us about the
rights and wrongs of emotional disassociation. They won't be wrong.
What do I mean, "They won't be wrong"?
They are correct ... In their eyes. Humans have been emotional creatures
since before we were actually human. It is embedded deep inside our brains
to be emotional. Our society is hinged on emotional responses. In more ways
than anyone usually realises (without the aid of psychological/sociological
training).
In choosing to follow C'Thia, trying to achieve Arie-Mnu and aspiring towards
Kolinahr, we are going against everything anybody has ever said or done in
the history of mankind! We are different. The further we progress on the path,
the more different we will become.
But we are not wrong and neither are the people who don't and won't
understand our reasoning and our motives. We are, and will be, different.
The further we progress in our chosen path, the less it will matter how other
people perceive us. To care about how others see us is an emotional reaction
and is illogical.
"We have differences. May we, together, become greater than the sum of
both of us."
The Study of Logic- During your periods of solitude it is essential that you
truly understand the nature of the principle that you have devoted your life to.
Therefore, you must study logic by reading encyclopaedias and various other
materials on logic and the science of reasoning. If you have not been taught
that certain things are right or wrong, then you must decide for yourself.
Through your newly found logical reasoning, ask yourself whether certain
actions are logical or not. However, logic is not about convenience. What is
logical to do may not be what you want to do. That's a good sign that you are
having a conflict within your mind, but don't let your wants overtake your
needs. Force yourself to do the logical thing instead of the emotional thing.
This will quicken your progress toward becoming dispassionate. You will
come to realise which actions are moral and which are corrupt through means
of logic. Hopefully, once you have a respectable knowledge of logic you will
be absolutely certain that logic is the key to knowledge, and that emotion
must be mastered in order to reach that state of knowledge that we as
Vulcans strive for.
The problem for us humans is that we are inherently illogical. We tend to
make leaps of logic, coming to conclusions before we have thought through
the processes required to make a definite conclusion. We value "gut feelings"
(intuition), often when we know the correct course of action is opposed to that
feeling. The problem with gut feelings/intuition is that we focus on the times in
which these feelings have proven to be correct and, conveniently, forget the
times that they have not been correct. If one honestly remembers the times
that we have acted upon gut feelings, we will notice that incorrect outcomes
far outnumber the correct ones. The fantasy is preferable to the reality as we
gain emotional satisfaction from it.
Logical thinking is hard. We aren't used to it. We dislike thinking logically
because it is more time-consuming when, in actual fact, there is little
difference in the time it takes to logically think things through and "going with
the gut". The extra time often comes from fear. We fear being wrong and,
because we trust our emotional feelings more than our logical reasonings
("Have I made the correct calculations? I'll just check them again." as
opposed to "I'm sure I'm right. My gut's [intuition] never let me down before!".
When, of course, it has let you down. Often.), we fear our emotions (and,
therefore, the possibility of being incorrect) less than we do our logical
reasoning.
In our everyday lives we can build our logical thinking with simple techniques.
When performing everyday tasks, go through the logical reasoning behind
them. As you perform each step of something you are doing, work out the
logic behind how and why you are doing it in the fashion and order that you
are doing it in. For example, everybody knows how to boil a kettle. Work out
each stage of that process and why it is done and why you do it in the order
that you do. If you walk to your local shops, work out why you choose the
path you take to get there. Why you cross the road at a certain point, why you
choose that particular route. Break the task down into its constituent parts
and work out the logic. If you look at the breakdown and see that you are
doing parts of the task illogically, create a more logical method of doing that
task.
Logical thinking is better than irrational intuition. You just have to ignore your
emotional reactions to see it.
"Logic is the boundary of meaning and reason."
Emotional analysis
In the journey towards emotional control and living logically, the biggest
obstacle we have to pass is our own minds
While outside influences can throw setbacks in our path, these can be dealt
with, relatively, easily compared to dealing with our own incumbent emotional
responses. We cannot just flick a switch in our minds and stop emotional,
irrational thoughts from coming through. It is something that we have to work
at, very, very hard.
Think about it logically. Our very first emotional response occurs at birth.
Unceremoniously, we are ejected from the warm, silent (mostly), comfortable
embrace of our mother's womb, only to find ourselves in a much bigger,
colder, noisier world and we react emotionally. We cry. And then we are
passed back to our mother, laid on her chest, we hear the familiar beat of her
heart and we feel comfortable again. Our first emotions deal with the suffering
of loss of the only habitat we have known for nine months, the fear of an
unknown place with strange sounds and sensations and finally the happiness
of being comforted by a familiar heartbeat.
And the emotions don't stop, they continue, day after day. Year after year.
Every moment of our waking lives has been ruled by emotions. Every
decision made with emotional needs to consider. Every thought tied,
inexorably, with a subconscious emotional reaction. Of course our biggest
obstacle to C'Thia is ourselves!
So, how can we ever hope to overcome such an integral part of ourselves
and become purely logical beings? With hard work, with practice and, most
importantly, with acceptance.
We must accept our emotional past. Accept the fact that we are emotional
beings, but also accept the fact that, not only can we stop being controlled by
our emotions, but we can control them!
While striving for C'Thia, aspiring towards Kolinahr, we will continue to be
redirected by emotional responses. When we do, then follow this simple
procedure:
1. Recognise the emotion that you have felt. Recognise it and analyse why it
happened. What the cause of that emotion was.
"Preferring simplicity and freedom from emotions, the wise man (Vulcan)
avoids the pitfalls of wrong action."
emotional responses are to us now. Until that time, we must just continue to
strive.
"The wise person (Vulcan) acts on what they think and not what they see."
Respect comes in many forms. Some forms are intrinsic and must be
respected regardless of the logic involved. Some forms have to be earned.
Whatever form the respect takes, without it a logical, unemotional person can
make morally and ethically bad decisions and that leads to conflict.
Be logical, control your emotions, but be moral and ethical too. Be respectful.
"Works will be praised for the hands of the artists, and a leader of the people
will be praised for the wisdom of his words, yet truly, the word of the elders
will be praised for its understanding."
Without compassion, many of the roles, many of the activities and many of
the lifestyles that colour society, that everybody benefits from, would be
redundant. Think carefully about the world and how it would look without the
compassion of others, then look within yourself and ask the question "Am I to
be without compassion, as life is to be without air?"
"The supreme good is like water, which benefits all of creation without trying
to compete with it."
unused to it, but it does help to give a mind focus and focus is what is
required for us to control our emotions and think logically.
There are many different forms of meditation. From the aforementioned Lotus
Position through to exercises, such as Tai Chi. I will not go into specific
methods of meditation (a quick search will find many different forms that you
may try for yourself), but merely try to help others understand the need for
some kind of focusing technique. At a later juncture, I will offer a number of
methods that I, personally find useful.
The point of meditation, again, is focus. The ability to focus our minds to
relieve the clutter and randomness that are inherent to us. Without focus, how
can we possibly control our emotions, or think in a logical manner? Meditation
trains us to think, to stop ourselves from being irrational, emotional. To act,
rather than react.
It may be difficult. It may be strange. The path of CThia is one of emotional
control and logical reasoning and, in order to achieve that, some form of
meditation is essential. Whether that be painting, exercising, Tai Chi or actual
meditative exercises, we must organise our minds. Make the irrational,
rational and the chaotic, ordered.
"Difficult and easy complement each other.
Dissecting emotions.
One of the problems with emotional control is that we react emotionally on
many different levels. We have various levels of love, various levels of liking
things, hating things. We are hurt on different levels. We care on different
levels. In so many ways it is almost as if we deliberately make these
gradients because we know that these emotions are, on some level, helping
us to work against our better judgements (our logical reasoning). We grade
them in order that we can somehow justify these emotional reactions.
To better aid us in our goal of emotional control it may be better to restrict our
idea of which emotion we are feeling. I have broken down my emotional
spectrum into four elemental emotions. Perhaps this method will help you,
perhaps it wont. Try it out. If it doesnt work for you, perhaps you can use
your own restricted emotional spectrum to find the best way for your mind to
make sense of the emotions you are feeling.
Remember, this is a guide. My method of making better sense of my
emotional reactions and is, in no way, the definitive method for everyone.
The Four Elemental Emotions
All emotion is desire, want, suffering and regret. CThia can only be achieved
when we control emotion. For me, CThia can only be achieved when I lose
all desires and wants, let go of all my sufferings and regrets. Only when I
understand that desires and wants are impossible to achieve without some
form of suffering and regret following like a shadow can I find the peace of
CThia. Only when I understand that wanting to let go of my suffering and
regrets is still only desires and wants will I be able to just let go.
To strive to remove my suffering is only desiring it and will only lead to more
suffering and regret. To try to let go of my regrets is only another term for
wanting it and, again, will only lead to more suffering and regret.
To find the true peace of CThia, I cannot want to let go of my suffering and
regrets, I must just acknowledge them and let them go. I cannot desire to
achieve CThia or I will never achieve it. I must just do it and let go.
To want the true peace of CThia is the same as wanting some new clothes.
The same as wanting new furniture, or a new job, or some new equipment.
Wanting to achieve CThia makes it a thing and is, therefore, no longer
CThia. It becomes an emotional desire.
Only when I understand that all wants and desires, all sufferings and regrets
are illusions created by my own irrational, illogical mind, only when I
understand that life just is, only when I understand that, one day, my life will
end and that everything I have wanted and desired, suffered and regretted
means nothing in that last second Only then will I find the peace of CThia.
I dont have to be at the point of death to achieve CThia. I just have to
understand that life just is and that emotional control and logical thinking is all
I require.
Everything else is a desire or a want.
I will come back to these four elemental emotions in later posts.
"Success is as dangerous as failure, and we are often our own worst enemy.
Defining needs.
What do you need?
Do our needs define us?
We often mistake those things that we want and desire for needs. If we see
something in a shop, we will say we need it. If we see someone we are
attracted to, we say we need them. This is a mistake. This is not need. The
only things we truly ever need are five things. The Five True Needs.
First, we need air. Without air, we suffocate and we die.
Second, we need water. Without water, we dehydrate and we die.
Third, we need food. Without food, we starve and we die.
Fourth, we need shelter. Without shelter, we are exposed and we will die.
Fifth, we need clothing. Without clothing, we cannot leave our shelter, we
cannot gain water or food and we will die.
Everything else, we desire and we want.
We do not actually need fire. With enough food, enough water, a good
enough shelter and enough clothing, we can survive without fire. We desire
and want fire because it makes life easier and more comfortable, makes food
taste better and warms water for us.
All this desire and want is an illusion that our emotional, irrational mind leads
us to thinking and nobody truly needs what these emotions are trying to
achieve. We will never truly be satisfied until we realise that we do not really
need what we want and desire and that we already have everything we need.
It is understandable that we fall into the trap of believing these uncontrolled
emotions. Weve been listening to them for years. As infants, we initially cried
for our basic needs, feeding, changing dirty diapers/nappies, relief from
trapped gas (burping), relief from pain, etc, but eventually our minds grew. As
our minds began understanding the world, we understood how actions
became reactions and we tested these observations. We would cry to get
other things. Things we did not need. Things we desired and wanted.
Sometimes our crying would not get us these things, sometimes they would.
Enough times for our irrational, emotional minds to correlate wanting and
desiring something with needing it.
Yet we do not need that new tv. We do not need those new shoes, or that
new computer, or phone or anything that is not one of the Five True Needs. If
you find yourself thinking that you need something, think about that. Take
control of that emotion. Accept it, understand it and let it go.
If you want that new tv, admit it! But do not, for a minute, think that you need
it.
Recognise that desire, that emotion hidden as a false need. Recognise it,
accept it, understand it and let it go.
As we can see, basic logic is not necessarily a linear progression. There are
far more variables in our everyday lives than just A, B and C, yet the thought
processes are clear.
It is important to understand logical thought in the Way of CThia as using
reason to come to the correct conclusions. Allowing our emotions to control
our thoughts leads to far too many errant conclusions. Ones that do not have
anything to do with the variables at our disposal. Making leaps of logic, or
judgement, based upon irrational thoughts can (and does so, often) cause
conflict. Mistakes are made, jobs lost, relationships ended and people killed
due to irrational progressions of thoughts.
Thus the Way of CThia is a two-fold way. Thinking logically in order to reach
correct conclusions. Emotional control to curtail irrational leaps without
relevant data.
If everybody followed CThia on Earth, we would have no wars. Think about
that.
Logic is the boundary of meaning and reason.
Logic is the mother of all creation.
Freed from emotion, one can see the hidden logic.
accept and let go of an emotion, it means you are better equipped to stop the
emotion in the future.
Through experience, we educate ourselves. With education comes greater
understanding. With greater understanding comes a greater ability. Thus an
irrational cycle of emotion can become a rational cycle of emotional control.
Aspects of meditation.
If there is one part of the Way of CThia that could put anybody off, I would
assume it would be that of meditation. Both emotional control and logical
thinking are both things that one would be actively searching for when they
come across the term of CThia. Meditation, however, would be a search that
would uncover many sources that would be of interest to someone thinking
about meditation.
The mere thought of meditation can be a fearful prospect. Many people dont
trust it, or believe it is eastern mumbo jumbo, some even fear it. Yet, as I have
mentioned before, it is just a tool. A tool that is not very difficult to use. For the
Way of CThia, it is a tool to enable us to gain focus. Not focus as in
concentration, but focus as in clearing the mind of extraneous thoughts.
Too often we hear people talk of meditation and hear terms such as,
becoming one with the universe, reaching for enlightenment and divesting
ones mind of its shackles. These, and other similar terms, are just
semantics. Methods of making meditation sound exotic and mysterious, but
they only serve to distance many people from something that could be of help
to them.
Today, Im going to put forward a few techniques to aid in the attempt of
anyone trying meditation for the first time. These are examples only. They
can, and should, be modified to better suit you as an individual. There are no
specific meditation methods, regardless of what anyone else says. Meditation
is in the process, not in the exact mechanics.
To begin with, find a time of day when you feel comfortable spending the time
for meditating. Anticipating doing something else, or coming down from
mental or physical exertion means your mind will be pre-occupied. Find a
time when you are least likely to be disturbed.
Then, find a position that you find comfortable. Perhaps in a recliner chair,
perhaps laid down or even in one of the usual meditation positions. As long
as you are comfortable and not slouched, able to breathe easily.
Once in your preferred position, close your eyes and begin breathing. Dont
force deeper breathing, or breathing in certain time increments, but just
natural, relaxed breathing. Now, try one of the following methods.
Method 1
Once you have relaxed enough (not too much. Try not to fall asleep) begin by
counting. Before you start, choose a number. Not too low a number that the
process becomes a quick repetitive exercise, nor too high a number that you
lose interest getting to it. I, personally, tend to use the number 9. Just high
enough that you may drift and end up counting higher, but not too high.
Now, begin counting from one. With one in then out breath counting as one,
the next in and out breath as two and so on. Once you have reached nine (or
the number you have chosen), return to the beginning and start from one
again. If you find yourself thinking about something else, dont worry, it is to
be expected. Just start again and focus on your breathing and the count. If
you find yourself counting higher, again, dont worry. Recognise that you have
done it and then start again, counting from one. Remain as relaxed as you
can, breathe regularly and naturally.
Perform this exercise for as long as you can, or as long as you wish to.
Method 2
As before, remain relaxed and breathing regularly and naturally. Once your
eyes have become accustomed to being closed, examine what you see. Most
people will see darkness with splashes or lines of lesser darkness.
Occasionally these less dark areas may appear white.
Now, imagine the less dark areas becoming lighter. Start with one specific
area and imagine this area becoming lighter and lighter. Try to make it white.
Expand the area as much as you can. You are attempting to imagine the
whole of the darkness becoming white so that there is no longer any
darkness that your closed eyes can see. This is more difficult than you think.
If lighter areas fade back to darkness, or the white disappears, do not be
discouraged. Just stay relaxed, continue breathing regularly and naturally and
then begin again.
Again, perform this exercise for as long as you can, or as long as you wish to.
In the future, I will detail more advanced meditation methods, but these two
are some of the best to begin with. They are not strenuous or too difficult to
attempt.
The point of these exercises are to train our minds. To force ourselves to think
about one thing, but not to a point where it becomes an exercise in
concentration. Our minds tend to veer off in many directions due to our
emotional responses. We are irrational because we allow these emotions to
control us rather than us controlling them and meditation is one way of freeing
our minds from chaotic, irrational, emotional thoughts.
With the use of logical thought and emotional control, we free ourselves of
irrational mistakes and decisions.
how each individual will react and see if the way you interpret the words and
expressions are similar to how the recipient interprets them.
What you are looking for are the causes and triggers for emotional reactions
and irrational leaps of logic. When you understand how other people react in
normal, everyday situations, you are better able to understand your own
reactions.
Understanding others can give us greater understanding of ourselves.
It is the responsibility of the State to set laws, rules and commandments that
we should adhere to. CThia is not a religion, but, even if it were, CThia
would have no say in how a State governs its people. Church and State
should always be separate and Church should always adhere to the laws and
rules of the State.
Does this mean that CThia has no views on crime? Not at all! Crime is a
barrier to following CThia. Crime is emotion and irrational. Crime is want and
giving in to those wants and desires will always halt progress to emotional
control and logical thought.
What of acts that are not illegal, but are frowned upon? Morally wrong, if not
legally wrong? Adultery is considered wrong, but is not illegal. CThia does
not forbid adultery, but adultery is based upon desire and want and leads to
suffering and regret. Often the person who suffers and regrets is not always
the obvious person. If someone commits adultery, they cannot expect to be
able to achieve Arie-Mnu, as they are giving in to desire and wants. Only
through recognising, accepting and then letting go of our emotions can we
hope to achieve Arie-Mnu and be succesful in following CThia.
As with adultery, so with all such emotionally caused acts that may not be
illegal, but are frowned upon. They are only emotions, do not be consumed
by them.
"Only when there is no competition will we all live in peace. The spear in the
others heart is the spear in your own.
Let us look at something which many people attempt at some point in their
lives. Learning to play a musical instrument.
Firstly, we have to look at the emotional motivations. Music evokes emotional
responses. We hear certain kinds of music that cause us to feel happy, or
sad, etc. We feel emotions according to different tunes and songs. We also
try to learn how to play musical instruments for emotional reasons. Some
people wish to play music in order that others will gain emotional responses
from it. Some (some would say many people) even do it in order to be
idolised as a pop/rock/etc star. Both of these are vanities, again.
Externalised emotional validations.
There are also rational reasons to learn a musical instrument. Appreciating
music is quite different from an emotional reaction. Appreciation for the
complexity, the ability of musical prowess, the process of musical creation.
We can learn because we wish to learn. As has been said before, education
is a worthwhile exercise. Gaining an ability that could be a source of income.
Testing ones abilities in order to gain some level of expertise. An exercise in
manual dexterity. There are many non-emotional motivations for learning to
play a musical instrument.
The things we do, in life, that we have motivations for are important in how we
interact with others, but the motivation for these actions do not, entirely, have
to be emotional.
Examine other aspects of your life and try to find non-emotional, logical
motivations for them. As with anything, giving in and allowing emotions to
control us is not viable for someone attempting to follow CThia. Controlling
these emotions and finding rational, logical reasons for performing actions is
always the preferential way.
"Own without possessing and act without any expectations. When work is
done, take no credit. That is why it will last forever.
C'Thia is.
Following CThia and achieving a level of Arie-Mnu is more difficult than ever,
in this age more than any other. Desire and want is everywhere. The desire
for possessions, of which there are multitudes, for celebrity and fame, which
come so easily but is a folly. There is desire for others, people who turn our
heads, our minds and hearts. There is desire to be entertained, to let others
fulfil us. Living by proxy. Desire pervades our lives almost to the exclusion of
all other things. Arie-Mnu cannot be achieved while holding on to wants and
desires.
Arie-Mnu is held away by sufferings. We suffer because of so many things,
real and imagined, physical and mental. We suffer by not having something
we desire. By not having possessions, by not having celebrity and fame. We
suffer by not having the people we desire or by not understanding the people
that we do have. We suffer by not being entertained. Boredom is a form of
suffering. We suffer in our bodies. We suffer in our hearts and minds. ArieMnu cannot be achieved while we hold on to our suffering. Let go of your
suffering. See it, know it, but do not be your suffering and the peace of ArieMnu will be there waiting for you.
Regrets block the path to Arie-Mnu. When we lose what we desire, when we
cannot attain what we desire, when we carelessly throw away what we
desire, then we are consumed with regret. When we find what we desire,
when we attain what we desire, when we hold on too tightly to what we
desire, if it turns out to be less than what we expected or not what we truly
desire then, again, we are consumed with regret. Regret leads to suffering
and bars the path to achieving Arie-Mnu as a gate bars the way to a road. Let
go of your regrets, acknowledge them but do not be consumed by them and
Arie-Mnu will be achievable.
The peace of Arie-Mnu, through the Way of CThia, is an awakening to the
world as it is. It is knowing that desire and want, suffering and regret are
emotions that control us, when we should control them. It is knowing that all
of it is illusion and that none of them matter. The lives of others will continue
until they die. The world will continue until it is consumed by the Sun or it is
destroyed in any number of ways. The universe will continue until it too
comes to an end. Everything begins, exists and then ends and your desires,
wants, sufferings and regrets will mean nothing.
Achieving Arie-Mnu and the true peace of CThia is knowing that everything is
nothing and nothing is everything. CThia is the only way for life to be worth
living.
Further meditation.
Earlier, I discussed meditation and its place within the Way of CThia. A tool to
focus our minds away from the tumult of irrational thoughts.
Our minds have random thoughts every waking hour of our lives. Even when
we are performing mentally intensive tasks, random thoughts creep in.
Sometimes they disappear as quickly as they arrive. Other times they linger,
breaking our concentration and causing mistakes. Utilising meditation, we can
lessen the effects of random, irrational thoughts, perhaps even eliminate
them. Having the ability to focus our thoughts leads to the ability to think
logically and rationally.
Today I will put forward two more meditation methods which further our
meditation abilities. As before, find a time, a place and a position which you
find comfortable. Do not slouch, but be relaxed and alert. Begin both these
exercises by starting with the counting method in order to get yourself in the
mindset and keep your eyes closed throughout.
Method 3
After preparing yourself with the counting method, continue being relaxed.
Make your final set of counts and then pause, while continuing to breathe
naturally and regularly.
After a short pause, choose one of the remaining senses (taking into account
your closed eyes). Choose either your sense of taste, touch, hearing or smell
and then place all your focus on that one sense. Do not force it. Do not
concentrate. Focus is not concentration, it is paying attention.
For example, if you decide to focus on your sense of touch, be aware of the
things you are in contact with. Perhaps you feel your clothing against your
skin, or maybe a breeze from an open window. Try not to describe what you
feel and try not to think I feel cotton or I feel the breeze, just be aware of it.
Allow your sense of touch to separate each different thing that you feel. If you
find yourself focusing on more than one thing, or you find yourself describing
the feeling, recognise it, acknowledge it and then return to just one and away
from description.
Take as long as you wish to, remembering to breathe regularly and naturally.
On different days, choose a different sense to focus upon.
Method 4
This one takes a little preparation. First, find a box. It doesnt have to be a big
box, but one capable of holding a few small items. Then find several small
items, about five or six, of varying types. Perhaps a stone, or a feather, a
pencil perhaps, or a shell. Try not to choose items that have a particular
meaning to you until you are certain that you have a good handle on this
method, as items with specific meanings may cause extraneous thoughts to
creep in. Put the items in the box and place the box beside you as you begin
meditation.
Again, start your meditation with the counting method for a short while. Stay
relaxed, breathe naturally and regularly. Once you have performed a few
counts, pause after the last count.
With one hand, shake the box gently but thoroughly, in order to mix up the
items. Reach into the box and remove the first item your hand touches. Now,
with your eyes still closed, examine the item. Again, try not to describe it (ie
This part is smooth, but then it becomes rough) and try not to name it (ie
Its the feather.). Just feel it. Move your fingers over it. Close both hands
around it. Press it, or brush it, against the skin of your face. Merely focus on
the item itself, not what you know of the item. Feel it as if you have never
encountered it before.
If you find yourself describing the item, or identifying it, or if your mind
wanders, then stop. Recognise that you have slipped, acknowledge it.
Perform another round or two of the counting method and then return to your
examination.
Perform this exercise as long as you wish to and remember to breathe
naturally and regularly. On different days, change the item you have used and
replace it with another.
These two methods are quite different from the previous ones that I
described, but are not really any more difficult. The same process of
removing irrational, random thoughts is in all these methods. They are just
different ways of achieving the same result. Try them and see how they work
for you. If it does work for you, you will find the effects fascinating.
Surak's rules.
I found these rules on this website. I do not know where the rules originated,
but these rules can be found, in parts, from various sources.
I wonder if the people who originally thought of CThia, Suraks teachings and
Arie-Mnu realised how pertinent it all was? How much we, as humans, could
gain from something that was essentially created for a tv series? The series,
movies and books that form the Star Trek universe may be fictional, but the
rewards of following CThia are real.
The following are the rules of Surak.
Suraks rules:
1. Do nothing to speed up entropy. Cast out fear, cast out hate and rage for
these emotions shall speed up the universes movement into chaos. Use
compassion to slow our continuous entropic movement.
2. Do not harm nor kill. Harm shall speed up entropy in the universe, and
oneself. All actions have equal reactions. The Spear in the others heart is a
spear in your own: you are he. Violence breeds Violence. Death brings death,
and Hate places hate upon oneself. Can you return to life what you take from
it? Then be slow to take a life.
3. Do not violate ones own intimacy. For it remain precious if one does not
violate it. Privacy is unique and solemn, to violate a secret place shall turn
that place to torment. Reach out with courtesy, accept others reaching with
careful hands.
4. Use Reason above all else. What is is. Accept the things one cannot
change, change the things one can. Learn to discern what was, what will be,
and what one envisions from the reality of the now. Learn the truth of reality
the truth of reality. Learn Clear thought. Cast out fear. This will set our
world free.
There are things one should do, if one want to be logical:
*Cast out fear, rage, hate, and cast out passion, love, and joy.
*Continously learn new things.
Entropy
Pronunciation: /ntrpi/
noun
[mass noun]
1 Physics a thermodynamic quantity representing the unavailability of a
systems thermal energy for conversion into mechanical work, often
interpreted as the degree of disorder or randomness in the system:
the second law of thermodynamics says that entropy always increases with
time
[count noun]:
the sum of the entropies of all the bodies taking part in the process
(Symbol: S)
2 Lack of order or predictability; gradual decline into disorder:
a marketplace where entropy reigns supreme
3 (in information theory) a logarithmic measure of the rate of transfer of
information in a particular message or language.
For the purposes of CThia, we see entropy according to the definition
designated 2, above. Allowing emotions to control us, thinking irrationally
and illogically is where there is chaos, unpredictable events and responses
and disorder. Choosing to follow CThia means that we wish to control our
emotions, to think rationally and logically, thus bringing order and greater
predictability to ourselves and our interactions with others.
Even though these rules of Surak were fictional creations, they are very wise
words and ones that we, as followers of the Way of CThia, should remember
well and take to heart.
Justification.
Love is all consuming. Real love is a passion that cannot be ignored. It is a
primal, powerful feeling. To love and to be loved is the only thing anyone truly
wants.
If anyone hurts someone I love, I will make them suffer. You take from me and
I will make you regret it. Murderers and paedophiles deserve nothing better
than capital punishment.
Justified?
For a follower of the Way of CThia, these are exceptions to our passivity?
Exceptions to our emotional control? Logical?
No. They are not.
There are no exceptions. There are no justifications. They are not logical.
If you believe otherwise, then you should stop following CThia. Stop aspiring
to Arie-Mnu. CThia is not for you and you should continue your life as it
always was. I wish you long life and prosperity.
-+As has been said, many times before, we are human. We will always have
emotions. They will always be there at the back of our minds, even if we are
ever able to achieve Kolinahr.
What we, as adherents to the Way of CThia must do, above all, is control our
emotions, to reason using logic. We cannot achieve Arie-Mnu if we have
exceptions to our emotional control, or allow logical thinking to lapse due to
irrational arguments fuelled by emotions. We cannot take a short cut. The
path is the path. The Way is the Way. We either follow CThia, or we do not.
We will stumble. We will fall. This is natural. Dismissing our emotional control
because we believe it to be justified is utter failure by our own hands. Failing
by accident is very different to failing by choice.
Attacking someone because they have hurt a loved one? Enacting violence
because something has been taken from you? Taking the lives of murderers
and paedophiles is logical? Justified?
Even the phrase charity is its own reward is flawed, as it still says that it
requires rewarding. It does not.
Perform compassionate acts because it is necessary. Do not perform them in
the vain hope that others will notice what you did. Help those who require it
because you are able to do so, not because you wish to be thanked. Give
your skills charitably because others need those skills, not because you may
be rewarded for it.
We dont need medals. We dont need honours. We dont need recognition.
We merely need to be compassionate. Because we can.
illusion and a domain of uncontrolled emotions. The levels of Arie-Mnu are for
our understanding, not as a gauge to how superior we are to others.
There is no pontiff in the Way, no prophet, no leader, no followers of one
person or another, no priests, no lay-person and nor should there ever be!
We follow the Way of CThia, not a person! You are no better than anyone
else for following the Way, neither are you any worse than anyone else. You
are just you, with your own emotions and thoughts. You recognise your
emotions and irrational thoughts, or you do not. You let go of your emotions
and irrational thoughts, or you do not. You achieve Arie-Mnu through the Way
of CThia, or you do not.
The Way of CThia is not an absolute in life, it is a choice to make. It is not a
faith. It just is.
instead of observing the overt interactions between people, observe the less
obvious communications. Watch how people use their hands, their eyes, their
whole bodies. Listen to the intonations in their speech. Try to recognise any
times when what a person is actually saying is not mirrored by their other
communication methods. Are they speaking in an open fashion, but sat crosslegged and with their arms folded? Try to interpret the whole of the
conversation, not just that which is being said.
Once you have observed others in their complete communications, observe
yourself and how you communicate beyond your use of speech. If you find
yourself expressing emotions non-verbally, make mental notes and bring
yourself back to full body impassivity. This may be more difficult than you can
imagine.
least the aspiration to it, can make life worth living. Everything else is
transitory, irrational, emotion and is only a fleeting, passing diversion.
Im American.
Are the things you describe you? Are they emotional attachments? Are they
just a matter of circumstance?
Stop. Stop putting yourself into brackets and groupings. It is not logical. It is
not rational.
You are not a skater. You enjoy skating.
Youre not a Goth. You like the Goth aesthetic.
You are not a rock music fan. You like listening to rock music.
You are not an avid reader. You read books.
You are not a geek. You like the culture of comic collecting/gaming/etc.
You are not a follower of fashion. You keep up with and wear clothes that are
in fashion.
You are not American. You are a citizen of America.
These are difficult words to hear. I can imagine, especially, that some will take
offence at saying you are not American, or British, or any country, but we all
must understand (myself included) that being born in a certain country, or
being a citizen of a certain country, is not who we are, it is a matter of
circumstance and emotional attachment to arbitrary boundaries on a map. If
you feel insulted, or offended by these words, then you are being emotional
about a thing. A place. Somewhere that you just happened to have been born
in or became a citizen of. If we truly are following CThia, attempting to control
our emotions and to think logically and rationally, then we must understand
that emotional attachments, even those as deep and strong as an emotional
attachment to our country, are just emotional attachments.
One day, the borders will change, as they have for centuries. One day, the
world will have no borders and we will merely be people of Earth. One day,
we may find intelligent life beyond our world and we will merely be people of
the Universe.
And one day, we will die. We will cease to exist and nothing, not our country
of origin, not our social grouping, not even our parentage will mean anything.
We will be the past. As countries that have gone from the face of the Earth
became the past. As the Earth will, one day, cease to exist and become the
past. Perhaps we will be remembered, perhaps not. Yet, remembered or not,
all our emotional attachments will mean nothing.
There is only one group a follower of C'Thia can truly define themselves as:
I am human.
The line.
Speak to most people about anger and being angry, and they will usually say
something along the lines of Im slow to get angry, but if . There is a line
that shouldnt be crossed.
Theyll tell you that there is usually one thing they will not accept. One thing
that is guaranteed to raise their hackles and cause them to resort to violence.
It is a lie, of course. There are often many more things than just one that
angers people, that could cause them to provoke violence. Or the lie is that,
even when the line is crossed, they will not resort to violence. But the anger
is real.
There are many, many reasons that people become angered, quite apart from
their lack of emotional control. People are quick to anger if a loved one is
hurt, or a possession is stolen, or broken. Quick to anger because they have
been offended by some situation, or act. Quick to anger because they have
been insulted by something that has been said.
Anger is such an easy emotion to allow control over us. It is a quick, primal
emotion that often catches us unaware. It is an insidious emotion that hides
behind other emotions and then burns through, overtaking our usual
sensibilities.
So, it is better, more efficient, to find the emotion that has allowed anger to
creep up on us.
If a loved one is hurt, it is probably the love you have for them and the
suffering you feel for their pain that leads to anger. There may be other
emotions involved. If you face this situation, examine the underlying emotions
to your anger.
Being offended by some situation, or an act that you find offensive, can take
the form of many different emotions. It could be embarrassment, or hurt, to do
with your sense of moral superiority, or against how you were brought up and
told how things should be. It is easy to say we are offended by something just
because it lies outside of our comfortable arena of sensibilities. Again,
whenever you feel offended by something, examine its cause. Often, the
reason for being offended is a ridiculous, pathetic reason that should be
disregarded as a pointless emotional reaction.
Insults are an affront to our vanity, nothing more. They cut deeply into our
insecurities, but they are just words. Words only hurt if you allow them to hurt.
Regardless of what is said, or about what, words are just words. They only
have strength against those who are weak.
As in all cases, recognise the real emotion at work, examine it, understand it,
accept it and then let it go. Control your emotions or they will control you.
Retrospective.
correct decisions and conclusions, we must take into account all the available
variables in a logical fashion.
We have learnt to observe ourselves and those around us to better
understand emotions and their hold on humans in general. We are now able
to observe how people interact on many levels and how emotions dictate
those interactions, also on several levels.
CThia, as a concept, is simplicity. It can be described basically in a few
paragraphs. In one sentence, even. The complexity, and the difficulty, comes
from exploring those basics to the very deepest parts of ourselves. This is the
reason for reiterating many of the methods and teachings, using different
viewpoints, examples and techniques.
While everything we need to know about CThia has already been said, by
myself and others, there are still many variations to explore. I will continue to
explore these variations throughout the life of this text and I trust that you will
continue to join me on the journey.
Peace.
The Oxford English Dictionary defines peace as this:
our world and the vastness of space. Logic dictates that the people of the
world should work together for the betterment of everybody. Only then will the
world be in a state of peace. Only then would there a world without conflict,
without war, without suspicion.
Only then will this world be at peace.
It is easy to see the dangers that controlling emotions and logical thinking can
bring. Without our compassion, we would not help others. There would be no
doctors, no nurses. The weak and the injured would be left behind as they
would be of no use to us. Without our empathy, we would not be able to see
when our help was needed. The pain and suffering of others would go
unnoticed, or just ignored. Without our morals, we would simply take
whatever we required or take anothers life if they stood in our way. Without
ethics, we would do anything to anyone to get the outcome we require,
perform any experiments, destroy whatever was needed to be destroyed
without a second thought.
Logical reasoning and emotional control is required in order that conflict and
chaos be removed from our lives, but, without compassion, without empathy,
morality and ethics, we would be monsters. Evil in its truest sense
Impartial.
Part of being a follower of the Way of CThia, part of being non-emotional and
thinking logically, is that we must look at every situation in a logical fashion.
We cannot let our relations with others, our sentimentality, our loyalty,
determine our responses and reactions to situations.
It is completely natural, for everyday humans, to back up those people,
institutions and groupings which we normally identify with. It is natural to
agree with family members against others, even when we believe them to be
wrong. It is the same for friends, colleagues, the business that we work for,
our country. We tend to agree with those closest to us. The problem being
that, as is often the case, we agree with them regardless of whether they are
right or wrong. We agree with them because we know them, or feel closer to
them, more than we do the people, organisation or group that they are in
disagreement with. Sentimentality. Loyalty.
A follower of CThia cannot, or should not, show this kind of favouritism. It is
founded on emotional bonds and it is not pursuant to logical, reasoned,
thinking. If we, as adherents of the Way of CThia, truly wish to control our
emotions and truly wish to think logically, then we must remain impartial. We
must look at all the variables, that we have knowledge of, in any given
situation and base our advice, our agreement or disagreement, on the logical
conclusions that we make and only those logical conclusions. To do otherwise
is only pandering to our emotions.
If we cannot come to a reasoned and logical conclusion, or if we know that
we simply do not have knowledge of all the variables in any given situation,
then the logical response is to say I dont know and abstain from the
discussion. Again, to do otherwise is either pandering to our emotions or, at
the very least, guessing what the logical conclusion is. If one does not have
knowledge of all the relevant variables and we make a guess based only on
those variables we do have knowledge of, we could be doing the other party
or parties involved a great disservice.
Impartiality will not help you to make friends, nor will it help in most business
situations, but that is a cost of being a follower of the Way of CThia. As has
been said before, we either follow the principles of CThia, or we do not. We
either control our emotions, or we do not. We either live our lives thinking in a
reasoned, logical fashion, or we do not. If we cannot be impartial, then we
cannot follow CThia.
Our importance.
To certain people, we are very important. Right? In one sense, yes we are. In
another sense, we are not that important at all. This will probably be a bitter
pill to swallow, but it is true.
To our family, especially if we are close, we are vitally important. To our
friends, dependent on how close a friend we are, we are of a similar
importance. To our work colleagues and employers, we are important.
Yes and no.
To our family, if we died, it would (usually) be a devastating event. There
would a great deal of sorrow and mourning and they would miss us
immensely. Except. Eventually their lives would move on. Every day their
sorrow would lessen. Eventually the mourning would come to an end. They
would still miss us, but the longer it is between our death and the times that
they think about us, the feelings of loss and missing us would become much
fainter, more abstract, nostalgic rather than aching. We arent that important
to them that, suddenly, their own lives have ended. Their lives will continue,
largely, unchanged. We do not leave a hole in their lives, except in their
emotional perceptions. Their everyday lives will see, almost, no difference.
They will still go to work. Still perform hobbies and interests. Still enjoy
themselves. We will just be gone.
In a very similar fashion to family, our friends lives will also see little
difference. They will also mourn us, miss us and suffer great sadness and
they will also see these feelings grow less and less every day. The difference
between friends and family is that family cannot find themselves a new family
member to, effectively, take your place. Friends can, and will, find other
friends who they will become close to. Perhaps they will always consider us
the best friend they ever had, but they will find new friends. They will laugh
with them just as much and hard as we used to laugh with them. They will
perform the same hobbies and interests that we performed with them. They
will call them when they need someone to talk to. They will care for them if
they are ill or injured. They will do everything that we do now with our friends
and they will do them just as much and, usually, just as well as we do now.
We will be replaced and no amount of shaking heads, counter arguments, or
justifications will change this. We are important to our friends, but their future
friends would be equally important.
As to work colleagues and employers, well, they will barely see a difference in
their lives at all. Our death would be a blip, a tiny, upsetting, event in their
lives that will register for a short while and will be, relatively, quickly forgotten.
Within mere days, a couple of weeks at the most, and the post we occupied
will be filled by someone else. The business will go on as if we were never
there. Even if you run your own business, it will change nothing. Someone will
either continue your business and, practically, nothing at all will change, or
the business will fold, all your employees will move to new jobs and your
customers will find somewhere else to go for what they need.
I know all this because of experience and observation. I understand all this so
much better because of CThia. It allows me to observe my past and its
effects on my present in a detached, unemotional way.
I lost my parents at relatively early points in my life, in my mid-twenties and
barely into my thirties, and, even though I still miss them, my life did not end.
Did not stop. Did not change that greatly. They were two of the most vitally
important people in my entire life and, after mourning them, my life continued
without them. As simple as that. I have lost friends, work colleagues and
employers and my life continued without them. Ive seen countless other
people suffer similar losses (and helped them to get through those losses)
and their lives continued without them.
As followers of the Way of CThia we must be truthful with ourselves. We
must observe ourselves and the world around us with complete honesty. In
order to be truly logical and non-emotional we must deconstruct every aspect
of our emotional spectrum, every emotional reaction, every emotional
response. This includes our perceived place in the world and the level of
importance we exert upon it. We must deconstruct our self-image, our ego,
our vanity. It doesnt mean that we are unimportant at all, it means we have to
honestly and truthfully understand just how important we are.
Each of us is just one among billions. If we died right now, we would only be a
memory, at best. Even the most well known, most celebrated, of people
become just memories. We are who we are, nothing more.
Of equal incredulity, these same people would, most likely, react with anger if
you told them that these things were just things. They would feel the need
to defend them, as one would wish to defend a living loved one.
As followers of CThia, we must be watchful of our feelings to inanimate
objects. As with all emotions, we must recognise them, acknowledge and
understand them and then let them go. If we cannot be rational and nonemotional about things, then how can we hope to rational and non-emotional
when dealing with other humans?
War
The current state of world affairs is compelling enough to write a new post for
this text.
At this moment (August 2014), war can be found in many parts of the globe.
Syria, Lebanon, Ukraine, several states in Africa and the one that appears to
excite the greatest attention, Israel and Gaza.
On all sides, blame is being targeted. On all sides, innocence is being
pleaded. On all sides, death, death and more death. Accusations. Differences
being cited. Historical precedence called upon.
Utter futility.
The reasons are many. Yet these "reasons" are not reasons at all, but merely
excuses. Excuses to ignite old rivalries, old hatreds, new hatreds. Hatred
breeding hatred. Death breeding death.
Lies.
As I have said in other posts, there can be no true peace until our emotions
are controlled. There can be no peace until we release the desires that lead
to war. The desire for land, for vengeance, for superiority, for things of all
kinds. Let them war upon each other. Let them heap death upon death, until
none are left. They will either stop killing, or they will not. Everything has it's
time and everything must end.
This too shall pass.
C'Thia could help these people.
C'Thia cannot be offered, but it can be given.
C'Thia cannot be sought, but it can be found.
C'Thia cannot be taught, but it can be learned.
One of the greatest of the teachings of Surak is "A spear in the heart of
another is a spear in your own."
Bring death and death will be brought to you. Perhaps not physical death.
Perhaps death of the soul, of the mind or of the heart. Causing suffering to
others will only ever bring suffering back to those who cause it.
Perhaps, one day, this lesson can be learned by the people of this world.
Perhaps, one day, there will truly be peace. But that is not this day.
War - Part 2
On the 4th of August 1914, World War I, the Great War, began. It was a
devastating conflict involving millions of men, from all over the world, fighting
and killing each other. It was supposed to be "The war to end all wars". In
this, it failed to live up to that belief.
Twenty-five years later, World War II began, with several 'minor' conflicts inbetween. The lesson wasn't learned. The lesson never gets learned. There
will never be an end to war as long as humans allow their emotions to control
them. There are those that would say that many people who direct these
conflicts, that start these wars, are cold, calculating and emotion-less, but
they are wrong. There is always a desire of some kind at the very beginning
of any conflict. A desire for something. Land, resources, information,
retribution, security, vengeance, superiority. Something is desired.
Logically, if nothing is desired, nothing is wanted, there would be no need for
conflict. Land is not anyones to take. It is just land. There is enough land on
this planet for everyone. Resources should be shared. Information should be
freely given. If you need to prove superiority, then you are not superior. You
are weak. There should be no borders. There is no need for security if no-one
desires. Logic dictates that we are all one people. One species. One race.
Surak said, "We have differences: May we, together, become greater than the
sum of both of us."
Someone of a different colour is just different, not more or less than you.
Someone of a different religion is just a follower of a different religion, not
insulting you or your own religion. Someone from a different country from you
is just someone born in a different part of the world from you. It's the same
world. Whether you believe in a creator or not, we all come from the same
source. From the first humans. We are all one people.
Surak also said, "There is no offence where none is taken."
Many forms of conflict can be stopped by understanding that one sentence.
Wise words.
Human beings have a talent for saying wise things, but also an equal talent
for ignoring the wisdom such things offer. The sayings attributed to Surak are,
after all, merely words written by a human. This does not make those words
any less wise. Sometimes wisdom can come from the most unexpected of
sources.
In this section I am leaving quotes, by humans, that are pertinent to C'Thia. It
is also worth noting that some quotes may be attributed to the wrong people
(if so, I apologize), but that doesn't stop the wisdom of the quotes being true.
There can be many more quotes found in many sources but it would be good
to remember: Many words can be thought wise, but do not necessarily impart
wisdom.
On peace:
An eye for an eye will only make the whole world blind. Mahatma Gandhi
Fighting for peace is like screwing for virginity. George Carlin
Peace cannot be achieved through violence, it can only be attained through
understanding. Ralph Waldo Emerson
Until he extends the circle of his compassion to all living things, man will not
himself find peace. Albert Schweitzer
On emotions:
I don't want to be at the mercy of my emotions. I want to use them, to enjoy
them, and to dominate them. Oscar Wilde, The Picture of Dorian Gray
Your emotions are the slaves to your thoughts, and you are the slave to your
emotions.
Elizabeth Gilbert
How you react emotionally is a choice in any situation.
Judith Orloff
Rather than being your thoughts and emotions, be the awareness behind
them. Eckhart Tolle,
On logical thinking:
[...] you could claim that anything's real if the only basis for believing in it is
that nobody's proved it doesn't exist! J.K. Rowling
All opinions are not equal. Some are a very great deal more robust,
sophisticated and well supported in logic and argument than others.
Douglas Adams
There is no point in using the word 'impossible' to describe something that
has clearly happened. Douglas Adams
Everything must be taken into account. If the fact will not fit the theory---let
the theory go.
Agatha Christie
Wisdom can come from many sources, from many times and many mouths.
Take that which is good for C'Thia, read the rest, but discard that which does
not further your attempts to achieve Arie-Mnu.
Influences.
We are influenced by many things. By marketing, by political agendas, by
seemingly intelligent articles and by many other things. Marketing and
politics, especially, have made influencing peoples' minds almost into an art
form. The reason we are influenced so easily is because any strategy that
attempts to influence people tends to use emotional ties. They play on our
vanities, our compassion, our empathy, our frustrations and our anger. Our
basic emotions (as well as more nuanced emotional levels) are used, abused
even, to allow others to influence our decisions, our loyalties, our purchasing
power. And, to a greater extent than lesser, we allow it to happen, even if we,
somehow, understand that our emotions are being used. Why? Because the
emotional reactions which we experience are trusted by us more than our
intellectual, rational, thoughts.
People trust their emotions far more than they trust their own logical
reasoning.
Of course, this is completely the wrong thing to do. Yet our emotions are far
more ingrained than our reasoning capabilities. Emotional reactions kept the
earliest humans alive for millennia before our ancestors began using their
intelligence to work through problems. Only when the first technologies came
about (fire, early tools, etc), did humans begin thinking of solutions rather
than emotionally reacting. Thus, for generations, humans relied completely
upon their emotions to stay alive and that emotional priority continues to this
day, despite our intellectual reasoning being far more developed and
trustworthy than our ancestors could ever hope to imagine.
To make correct choices in life, we must pursue rational, logical, intellectual,
reasoning. Our emotions must be held in complete control. If not, we will find
ourselves being influenced, even when we know better than what those, who
are trying to influence us, are telling us.
With emotional control and logical reasoning, we can not so easily be
influenced by those who spout propaganda, by marketing, by political dogma,
by well written articles or by arguments that utilize thesauric and labyrinthine
wording.
We can listen to the propaganda, the marketing, the political dogma and the
arguments, and we can read the articles, but we can use our own logical
reasoning to understand the veracity of their foundations. We can deduce,
study and research their arguments and make our own, informed decisions.
Inclined to fail?
Are we inclined to fail? Is the pursuit of achieving significant progress in ArieMnu likely to lead to disappointment?
In effect, yes it is.
I do not say this to diminish anyone's fervour in pursuing the goal of achieving
Arie-Mnu, but merely to acknowledge that we are human. We are attempting
something that is, in essence, anathema to our instinctual emotions.
I have failed to retain unemotional states. I have suffered extended periods of
being unable to control my emotional responses to stimuli. It is not something
to be ashamed of, but merely something to be recognized, acknowledged and
let go. It is just part of the process of Tan Sahat, part of the journey towards
Arie-Mnu.
Unlike the our fictional role models, the Vulcans, we are not born into a
society that embraces C'Thia. We are not born into a society that teaches us,
from the very beginning of our lives, how to recognize our emotions, how to
acknowledge them and how to let them go. We are not born into a society
that has relative mastery over their emotions.
We are born into a society where emotions are trusted more than reason,
more than fact, more than logic. We are born into a society where emotions
are celebrated and encouraged. We are born into a society that teaches us
that emotions are intrinsic to a normal life. This is the burden which we must
bear.
The fact is that emotions cause conflict. Emotions cause mistakes. Emotions
cause irrational conclusions to questions of morality, compassion and
humanity. Reason does not cause mistakes. Reason does not cause conflict.
Reason gives real answers to the questions of morality, compassion and
humanity. We have morals because they are necessary. Without morality,
there is only chaos and entropy. We have compassion, because without
compassion there is no order. Showing compassion is for the greater good of
all.
Yet it is true, that we will suffer failure. We will experience emotions.
Sometimes we will experience them for extended periods of time and we will
have no control over them. This must be accepted by us all. However, to feel
disappointment at our failure will only compound that failure. Suffering only
leads to more suffering.
It is easy to say "recognize your failure. Accept/acknowledge your failure. Let
your failure go.", but saying this and doing this are two very different things.
However, it must be done. We must go through the process and let it go, or
the emotions will continue to control you and not you control the emotions.
Of course we will fail, but we will continue on our course. We will continue
studying C'Thia. We will continue the process of Tan Sahat. We will continue
reaching for Arie-Mnu.
Failure is not the end, it is only part of the process.
I hope that these two books are of help to those who seek to think rationally
and, especially, to those who study C'Thia alongside me.
"A teacher is never a giver of truth; he is a guide, a pointer to the truth that
each student must find for himself." - Bruce Lee
C'Thia personally.
Following C'Thia, studying C'Thia, is a deeply personal experience. It is a
study of ourselves. Examining our own minds, our own experiences and our
own emotions in order to gain understanding and then control of our
emotions.
It is a solitary journey. A personal journey into the very depths of ourselves.
If we cannot show that we are moving in the right direction, then how can we
inspire others to make their own journeys?
So, we must show that we are doing the right thing by doing the right thing.
This may sound like a tautology, but it is really two different "right things". The
right thing of studying C'Thia and living to the ideals of C'Thia and the right
thing of following the law of the country we live in, the right thing of treating
people with respect, the right thing of being pacifist in the face of aggression,
the right thing of showing compassion and empathy to those around us and
so on and so on.
To show this to others, we have to show this to ourselves, first. In the times
when we are alone, we must control our emotions and our features as we
would in front of others. When we watch a comedy, we must remain passive
and unemotional while still appreciating the humour. When we hurt ourselves
(when, for example, performing DIY) we must control the emotional reactions
and cries of pain. It will still hurt, but there is no actual reason for expressing
our pain. Calling out, crying, all emotional reactions are merely a call for help,
learned from our infancy. When making decisions, we must use reason and
method instead of instinct and reaction.
Difficulty in learning is often helped by the process of writing our experiences
down. Actively writing about our studies in C'Thia can certainly help us in
those studies. Thus, I encourage all who have joined me on this journey of
study to write down your thoughts and experiences regarding C'Thia.
Whether this is in the form of a notebook, or in the form of a blog, it does not
matter, but I encourage the practice. If you write a C'Thia blog, I would
appreciate a link and perhaps your experiences may help me (and others
who follow my thoughts) in the study of C'Thia.
Also, remember that there is a Google+ community (link on the About page)
where you can discuss C'Thia. There are few there at the moment, but
perhaps, in time, there will be many.
Section 3
Path of Surak:
_____________________________________________________________
_________________
The Path of Surak
The following is a collection of material by James W. Meritt and does NOT
represent his final efforts and is not to be taken as canon
The Philosophy of Surak 4
Summary of Surak's teachings 7
Intuition 8
Patience 8
Vulcan Specialty Schools 9
T'an sahat 9
.Kalinahr 10
C'thia 10
Meditation 11
Logic 13
Lyras Lecture on Logic 15
Philosophy of Logic 17
Mathematical Logic 18
Motivation 19
Reason 20
Emotion 20
A voice out of the darkness spoke softly about improving the mind. This voice
was that of Surak, who gained numerous followers over the years. Surak's
philosophy was that of peace and disciplining the mind. However, while many
people were absorbed in Surak's teachings, others were unwilling to accept
this passive approach.
The essence of Surak's teaching is in arriving at the truth through logical
process. Emotion is illogical, thus making them impure, and deterrent to truth.
However, Vulcans are born with the same emotions that afflicted their violent
ancestors, but the continual mind conditioning, the t'an s'at, gives them the
impassivity sought after by almost all Vulcans. The t'an s'at is an intellectual
deconstruction of emotional patterns, a lifelong process that strives for
absolute detachment from all emotion. Though not all can arrive at the
penultimate pure logical state, the exacting process of mental control gives
Vulcans enough to conform to the ideals of Vulcan society. Vulcans of this
creed are impervious to greed, deception, anger, and all other vices that still
plague the Terran psyche well into the 24th century.
is a novel idea When someone approaches you with hate, give him peace,
and there will be no fight. After all, it takes two people to have a fight. If one is
unwilling, then the other will not have his way.
Their devotion to logical thinking came as a result of near self-extermination
in ancient times when the Vulcans were a hostile, warrior race whose lives
were ruled by strong passions. Surak, the father of Vulcan logical thought
lived during the planet's last great war. After both sides were devastated,
Surak met with emissaries from both sides to establish a workable peace.
The philosophy of logic eventually prevailed. In the ensuing years since
Surak, there has been little to disrupt the peaceful and logical existence of the
Vulcans.
The sayings, wisdom and teachings of Surak, and those attributed to him
after his death, play an extremely important part in Vulcan culture and society.
Although all Vulcans do not follow his teachings in the same manner and
some have even rejected his teachings, the vast majority of Vulcans revere
Surak above all other Vulcans past or present. It is unlikely this will ever
change as long as an advanced culture lives on T'Khasi. Recent information
has shown that selected items from Surak's teachings, approved by the
government, are even taught in Romulan society.
Surak quietly began to convert those around him to his philosophy of logic
and control of emotions. He developed rigorous disciplines. As more and
more Vulcans accepted his way, the situation on Vulcan began to change.
People discarded their weapons and destructive emotions. One myth is that
the Vulcan discards all emotions. This is not true. The emotions remain but
under tight control. The key is controlling external display of these emotions.
As in all revolutions, groups of Vulcans rose up against Surak's changes.
There were many attempts on Surak's life and ultimately he lost his life on a
peace mission. Much of the history of this time is a mystery. The point is that
Surak, against all odds, succeeded in saving the Vulcan race from its path of
self-destruction and forever changed Vulcan society. It is now known that a
large group of those who opposed Surak gathered a fleet of spaceships and
left Vulcan to find a world of their own. These pilgrims were all thought to
have perished while attempting this journey. But some did survive and the
Romulans are living proof of this. The Romulans are a living reminder (and
embarrassment) of the way many Vulcans were before Surak.
Surak maintained that the root cause of all the problems on Vulcan lay in the
uncontrolled outpouring of the peoples emotions. His followers swore to live
their lives by an ethical system devised by Surak and based purely on logical
Sirach 28;5 If you cannot get rid of your anger, you have no hope of
forgiveness.
Sirach 28;6-7 So give up hate and live by the Lord's commands... Instead of
getting upset over your neighbours faults, overlook them.
Sirach 28;11-12 An argument that blazes out suddenly can lead to violence.
You can blow on a spark to make it glow, or you can spit on it to put it out.
Either way, you do it with your mouth.
Sirach 33;22 Keep control over all that you do.
Psalm 46;9-10 He stops wars all around the world. He breaks spears, and
destroys
swords. Stop fighting, he says, and know that I am God.
Vulcanism, by definition, is the intense study of logic to the point of
impassivity. The philosophy that stresses that emotion is illogical and thus
impure. It stresses that peace is essential and that violence should be
avoided at all costs if possible. Even though Vulcans typically believe in a
separation of philosophy and religion, outsiders may consider Vulcanism to
be a monotheistic religion because it insists that the universe has a creator.
Arie'mnu - This is the mastery of emotion -- controlling it to fit your needs.
Instead of passion controlling you, you control it. Logic stresses that it must
be controlled in order for one to keep a clear mind and to attain all peace
sought after.
Impassivity- The state of not feeling or expressing emotions, or being
dispassionate. Also, this state should complement a state of logic.
The difference between feeling happy and feeling impassive is the difference
between winning a war and never fighting one. Vulcans are advocates of
peace, or pacifists.
There are different degrees of Arie'mnu involved in Vulcanism. The following
degrees are numbered in order of difficulty (which is directly related to the
amount of control necessary for attainment).
1.) A control level of one implies that a person is capable of controlling the
facial expressions normally exhibited due to an emotion the majority of the
time, but still feels the emotion.
2.) Level two implies a person can control all expressions of emotion the
majority of the time, but still feels the emotion.
3.) Level three is where emotion is there, but not expressed, or even felt. It
has no influence, the majority of the time.
4.) Mastery level four is complete mastery. In this state, the emotion is
completely cast out, and is no longer a part of you. This state is also referred
to as Kolinahr.
As there are different levels of mastery, there are naturally going to be
different degrees of liberalism when applying this philosophy. This is good,
but potentially harmful if not closely monitored. The most liberal of Vulcans
should still fall within mnu level two, or a radical could even fall under level
one, but this will be looked at with distaste (but never prejudice).
Summary of Surak's teachings
Cast out Fear. There is no room for anything else until you cast out fear - this
does not imply rejection of fear, by pretending not to be afraid. To cast it out
you must first ACCEPT it; you must admit it is there. Say: I am afraid. and
through this be reduced to total helplessness, this point is potentially the most
powerful. Just past it is the great leap to true power: The move through fear,
to beyond fear. Especially go past the fear of the Other, the Unknown. Cast
out hate and rage. Cast out greed and envy. Cast out all emotion that speeds
entropy, whether it be love or hate. Cast out these emotions by using reason
to accept them, and then move past them. Use in moderation emotions that
do not speed up entropy (e.g. compassion).
Ideally, do not harm. Harm speeds up the entropy of the universe, and
indirectly, your own. More practically, do as little harm as possible. Harm no
one's internal, invisible integrities. Leave others the privacies of their minds
and lives.
Intimacy remains precious only insofar as it is inviolate; invading it turns it to
torment. Reach out to others courteously: accept their reaching in the same
way, with careful hands. Do not murder. All action has equal reaction: what
force you inflict, inevitably returns.
As far as possible, do not kill. Can you return life to what you kill? Then be
slow to take life. Master your passions so that they are used to slow entropy.
Do no harm to those that harm you - offer them peace: then you will have
peace.
Learn reason above all. Learn clear thought. Learn to discern that which
seems to be, and that what you wish it to be, from what truly is. Learn the
truth of reality, the reality of truth C'Thia. What is - is. This will set you free.
We have differences. May we, together, become greater than the sum of both
of us.
There is no offence where none is taken.
Nobility lies in action not in name.
The spear in the other's heart is the spear in your own.
He talks peace if it is the only way to live.
Do no harm to those that harm you. Offer them peace, then you will have
peace.
There is no other wisdom and no other hope for us but that we grow wise.
Reach out to others courteously. Accept their reaching in the same way, with
careful hands.
Time is a path from the past to the future and back again. The present is the
crossroads of both.
Wide experience increases wisdom, provided the
experience is not sought purely for the stimulation of sensation.
The needs of the many outweigh the needs of the few or the one.
Intuition
...doesn't the concept carry over with Spock in Unification, when he tells
Picard he had gifts his father never understood, namely intuition and the faith
to follow that instinct? I think he adds that he had found it a source of great
strength.
Surely 'reason-truth' is only a part of the character of the mature individual.
intuition and faith may be somewhat alien to Vulcan philosophy, depending on
who is constructing it at the time ;)
Patience
Patience - The universe is not perfect, and many things may take quite a bit
of time to work, especially dealings with others who do not necessarily share
ones beliefs.
Patience is a virtue of many more quietist philosophies and cultures. This
does not always derive from a presumption of the imperfection of the all,
however. Indeed, Impatience may speak to our immaturity given the
perfection of c'thia (the way (things are))
A Vulcan ordered to sit and wait would do so only if it was logical so to do. If it
was logical to act when inaction was required, the Vulcan would have no
compunction in disobeying the order, even if it subsequently got her into
trouble. The Vulcan would maintain that her actions were entirely logical, you
see, as if that gave her justification.
At this point it becomes clear that c'thia/logic begins to have a faulty
significance to it if we are not careful. it is not that an action is deducible to
the intellectual mind but almost begins to take on an ethical character. there
may be presumed to be a 'Way' which may be discerned, and if this Way
leads one to violate reigning authority, then we may also presume that this
Way is elemental to the individual's being, a kind of barometer against which
acts are judged however, quickly we enter into a Thelemic (cf. Rabelais/
Crowley) dilemma. if at any moment the Vulcan (or indeed any individual)
may discern that an action is against c'thia (Terran 'illogical'), then how an any
sort or reliability be maintained? it is a Thelemic dilemma because in the
philosophy of Thelema the individual is presumed to have a 'true will' by
which she regulates and discerns her most perfect activity, and thus it
compares directly with this example of disobedience as I say above it
appears to enter into a type of 'ethics' in that it cannot be completely
presumed that what the individual establishes as c'thia is necessarily to be so
in the overview of the action taken. the authority will probably review the
action and determine itself whether it was 'right' (cf. officers ordered to
perform heinous acts of violence in situations like WWII Germany; this exact
ethical dilemma is resolved by the courts in support of disobedience even by
Terran standards within the film 'Nuts')
Vulcans are extremely capable of waiting. One of the best descriptions of
patience is having something to do while you wait. The Vulcans are capable
of high order calculation and thought inside the mind. If you can work on your
projects while you wait there is no reason to be in a hurry.
moving. That will only complicate the situation. Use time carefully, and ask
yourself whether emotion or logic motivates a particular action. If your answer
is that you are acting on emotion, then stop immediately to reexamine the
situation.
It is not implied that all friendships and associations must cease, only that
there should be a period of solitude (a week or two) to attain mental control.
Emotions should be avoided to an extreme in this first stage. Later on, after
more control has been established, one will be able to reintegrate oneself into
their normal social life with the mental control needed to act logically despite
the irrational behaviour of others. Please note that the presence of fellow
Vulcans is encouraged in this and all stages in order to influence one in a
positive way.
The Study of Logic- During your periods of solitude it is essential that you
truly understand the nature of the principle that you have devoted your life to.
Therefore, you must study logic by reading encyclopaedias and various other
materials on logic and the science of reasoning. If you have not been taught
that certain things are right or wrong, then you must decide for yourself.
Through your newly found logical reasoning, ask yourself whether certain
actions are logical or not. However, logic is not about convenience. What is
logical to do may not be what you want to do. That's a good sign that you are
having a conflict within your mind, but don't let your wants overtake your
needs. Force yourself to do the logical thing instead of the emotional thing.
This will quicken your progress toward becoming dispassionate. You will
come to realise which actions are moral and which are corrupt through means
of logic. Hopefully, once you have a respectable knowledge of logic you will
be absolutely certain that logic is the key to knowledge, and that emotion
must be mastered in order to reach that state of knowledge that we as
Vulcans strive for.
Kolinahr
Kolinahr is the equanimity of the way is not simply a kind of emotional control,
though I know it may have been portrayed this way at times by Terran media.
Instead, look to the measured perspective of the Masters of taoism, their
acceptance of the twists and turns even of exciting times (a story relates a
sage nodding and saying 'so it is' each time a new twist of 'fate' render an
inversion of the circumstance) focus and attention would seem to be a very
important part of the more rational species or culture, and I presume the
Vulcan no exception to this (cf. Japan and some Chinese). Meditation (by its
C'thia
Respect: This may actually be a subset of logic. Respect for others would
seem to be necessary in order to achieve peace and is of course the
foundation of IDIC. Respect for oneself is necessary before respect for others
can be achieved. Plus, we have seen examples of how Vulcans respect
elders in the clan and their parents.
Compassion: To me this is summed up in The spear in the other's heart is a
spear in your own . Is that not an ultimate statement of compassion for
others? We also see that Vulcan's have great compassion from their
reluctance to take life - sentient or not.
Desire for knowledge: This is actually just a Vulcan trait, and not necessary
for Surak's philosophy. However, how can one have logic if there is no
knowledge on which to base it? We see this in almost every Vulcan. They see
it as a waste not to learn as much as they can.
Discipline: Practicing the emotional control of c'thia or the rigours of Kolinahr
requires a considerable amount of self-control and meditation.
Meditation
Meditation encompasses an extremely broad array of practices connected to
many of the world's religious and philosophical traditions.
Meditation generally includes avoiding (though not harshly) random thought
processes and fantasies, and a calming and focusing of the mind. It is not
effortful, and can be experienced as just happening. Different practices
involve focusing one's attention differently, and a variety of positions and
postures including sitting cross-legged, standing, laying down, and walking
(sometimes along designated floor patterns).
The stated purpose of meditation varies almost as much as the practices. It
has been seen as a means of gaining experiential insight into the nature of
reality (religious/spiritual or not), or communing with the Deity/Ultimate
Reality. Even without the spiritual aspects, many have gained concentration,
awareness, self-discipline and equanimity.
apply this to every emotional reaction in your daily life to keep control all day,
and not just in meditation. When you do this, you will change the nature of the
emotion itself, and you will be applying logic to a situation where emotion
wants power, which is always a good thing.
Endurance testing- after a reasonable amount of control has been
established within your mind, you can start to watch television that is
considered to be humorous to see if you can keep yourself from laughing. If
you cannot, it is a clear sign that you lack the control that is necessary for
daily life as a Vulcan and that you must work harder at it. Do not be
discouraged however, this will only make things worse. Try again if at first you
fail. Giving up is not a Vulcan virtue. It is now necessary to forewarn the
reader that even though some emotional stimuli is good at this point, there is
still the danger of the phenomenon known as pon farr. The pon farr is the
result of prolonged emotionlessness. You see, when one feels no emotion the
body does not release adrenaline, but continues to produce it, and when
there is an over abundance on adrenaline it can be very easy for it to be
released. When it is released it allows emotion to flow and disrupt logic. This
is the most psychologically difficult part of the t'an sahat, and may be
damaging, so it is advised that one avoid sexual stimuli at this point.
Samadhi - In the samadhi or shamatha, or concentrative, techniques of
meditation, the mind is kept closely focused on a particular word, image,
sound, person, or idea. This form of meditation is found in Buddhist and
Hindu traditions including Yoga, in Medieval Christianity, Jewish Kabbalah,
and in some modern metaphysical schools. Related to this method is the
method developed by Eknath Easwaran. He called it passage meditation -silent repetition in the mind of memorised inspirational passages from the
world's great religions. As Easwaran says, The slow, sustained concentration
on these passages drives them deep into our minds; and whatever we drive
deep into consciousness, that we become.
In Vipassana (insight, or seeing things as they are) meditation the mind is
trained to notice each perception or thought that passes, but without stopping
on any one. This is a characteristic form of meditation in Buddhism, especially
in some Theravada traditions, and is also a component of zazen, the term for
meditation practice in Zen. In at least some forms of vipassana, you do not
attend to whatever perceptions arise, but purposely move your attention over
your body part by part, checking for perceptions, being aware and
equanimous with them, and moving on. This form of meditation has some
resemblance with choice-less awareness the kind of meditation that Jiddu
Krishnamurti talked about.
There are many different kinds of even Terran logic beyond the Aristotelian
(cf. Nagarjuna, whose ideas may prove more closely related to those
examined by writers on Vulcan philosophy)
Here are some examples of logical equations and instances.
1. Argument I Form I
2. No one putting profits first is putting Vulcan rights first. No P is V
3. This person is putting profits first. This H is P
4. Therefore: Therefore:
5. This person is not putting Vulcan rights first. This H is not V
In this case a person putting profits first cannot also put Vulcan rights first. It
is an impossibility for an H that is P to be V.
Below, only the facts are given and conclusions are made only by the facts.
A implies B
If A implies B, then B does not necessarily imply A. This is like saying that just
because all Tigers are cats, that all cats are Tigers.
All As have Bs, and all As are Cs. Therefore, all Cs have Bs. This is an
illogical way of thinking.
It is like saying that just because all Tigers have stripes and that all Tigers are
cats, that all cats have stripes. It is obviously illogical.
All As have Bs, and all As have Cs, are the premises of the equation.
Therefore, all Cs have Bs is the conclusion drawn from the premises.
If A cannot be B, and C is A, then C also cannot be B.
If A cannot be B, and C is B, then C cannot be A.
Does logic necessarily negate faith?There is no need for faith where the Way
is known. intellectual logic only succeeds in making faith unnecessary, yet it
has its limitations of value. Faith might be likened to a forward declaration in a
programming language, giving just enough information for the following
declaration to make sense. There is a book describing the problem solution
style of these kinds of things ( Wicked Problems, Righteous Solutions , ISBN
When someone asks the question, what do you mean? , the asker of the
question shows that they did not understand your use of the word and asks
for a definition. We shall examine several ways of defining words, and
evaluate their usefulness in relating experiences accurately.
One can define a word in a most basic way by providing a synonym. By
saying, in effect, it is like this other experience set . Our dictionaries contain
many such definitions. For example, a staff resembles a rod.
Classification of experience can provide another way of defining a word. One
says that, this word represents an instance of this category . The word
leh'matya refers to a type of animal, one with poisonous claws , for example.
One can define a word by enumerating a group of words to which it refers to
collectively. For example: animal includes leh'matya, selaht, and teresh-kah.
A fourth way would involve defining by example. For instance, One calls that
animal over there a selaht.
Lastly, you may define a word by describing how one would going about
experiencing for oneself that event which the word refers to. I could say,
When you combine these ingredients in these proportions and cook them in
this manner, you will have cooked plomeek soup.
This one will refer to these five types of definitions as definition by synonym,
definition by classification, definition by enumeration, definition by example
and definition by operation, respectively.
Now let us examine the actual usefulness of these methods of defining
words. Firstly, a definition by synonym has usefulness only if the synonym
seems closer to our experiences than the word defined. To those who can
only regard sodium chloride as a noise, may certainly understand what salt
refers to. The reverse situation is rarely true [Translator's Note: I substituted
my own analogy here; the one Lyras used did not translate into English very
well].
Definitions by classification usually have more use than definitions by
synonym. I can make it more clear to someone who has never seen a
leh'matya, what one seems like by saying, A leh'matya refers to a omnivorous
animal having poisonous claws, and diamond shaped markings , than by
saying a leh'matya seems like a big cat (definition by synonym).
much less complex, and have much less variables than the seemingly
unpredictable and endless equation of life. The truth is, that the many
variables of life can be put into a logical, or mathematical equation by which
valid predictions can be made.
The relatively primitive nature of most arithmetic equations allows us to look
at them in a logical manner despite our illogical emotions. Unfortunately, the
vast equation of life does not make such exceptions, and for those who lack
Vulcan mental control, it seems as though the equation is not very predictable
or reliable when in fact, it is. Life itself can be described as an extremely
complex example of a mathematical equation. Ideally, there must be a logical
way to approach and solve the equation that will always produce an accurate
result. The problem is that our emotions impede, or obstruct our view of the
correct answer to the equation of life and existence, which we all ponder
constantly.
Motivation
The emotional reaction to this proposal is that one should not be able to
predict the outcome of an event because the individual would not have any
reason to live. In other words, emotional people see life as only being
interesting if there is illogical, emotional unpredictability, and that life is not
worth living otherwise.
Actually, it is very naive of us to assume that there is only one such motive in
the universe. Emotions are not the only source of motivation. The Vulcan
philosophy insists that life should not be approached in an emotional manner.
The motive of a Vulcan would be to strive for knowledge, not to live life for its
unpredictability. Another motive for Vulcans is to reach the desired state of
unemotional, impassivity, which is the main drive for Vulcans through life. It is
also the belief of Vulcans that knowledge is the only defence against harmful
things, and that
Logic is the key to knowledge . For example, the only way you can solve an
arithmetic equation is by having knowledge of the appropriate operations.
Likewise, knowledge of the universe will help humanity surpass intellectual
barrier after another.
Hopefully, it is understood that logic is the generally accepted form of
reasoning in the universe.
Why? You may ask, Because it is the only constant in the field of philosophy .
Everything in the universe (other than emotion) seems to act in a logical
manner. All evidence suggests that the mind is built on logical reasoning and
that emotion is the only thing preventing us from seeing logic 100% of the
time.
Normally I would have to argue that things are relative to the observer, but
this is not the case when dealing with forms of reasoning. I would claim that
logic is absolute. It cannot be rebutted. You see, logic is the method of
scrutinising logic. It doesn't work. Emotion is the only way to disprove logic.
The reason disproving logic doesn't work is, as stated, you would have to use
logic to logically disprove it, but the specifics behind this concept are that a
thing can be analysed so much that no more can be said about it. So, I say
that logic is absolute, and innate in everyone. But emotions are as well, so
there is a conflict. Our minds are built upon both. So you may say, How can I
be told to deny half of who I am? I would reply by saying, We have seen far
too much chaos due to emotion. History shows us as much, so we must learn
to... not deny, but master our emotions, so that they do not control us. When
one is engulfed in passion, they cannot see logic, or perhaps they choose to
ignore it, but when one is in a logical state of mind, they cannot easily be
made violent.
Reason
In philosophy, reason (from Latin ratio, by way of French raison) is the faculty
by means of which or the process through which human beings perform
thought, especially abstract thought. Many thinkers have pondered reason,
and the various views on the nature of reason may not be compatible with
one another.
Reason is sometimes narrowly defined as the faculty or process of drawing
logical inferences. From Aristotle onwards, such reasoning has been
classified as either deductive reasoning, meaning from the general to the
particular , or inductive reasoning, meaning from the particular to the general .
In the 19th century, Charles Pierce, an American philosopher, added a third
classification, abductive reasoning, by which he meant from the best available
information to the best explanation , which has become an important
component of the scientific method. In modern usage, inductive reasoning
sometimes includes almost all non-deductive reasoning, including what
Pierce would call abductive . (See also logic, term logic.)
Reason has also been conceived more broadly. George Lakoff and Mark
Johnson explicate reason and its scope in this manner:
Reason includes not only our capacity for logical inference, but also our ability
to conduct inquiry, to solve problems, to evaluate, to criticise, to deliberate
about how we should act, and to reach an understanding of ourselves, other
people, and the world.
Reason is often opposed to sensation, perception, feeling, and desire.
Rationalists see reason as the faculty by which fundamental truths are
intuitively apprehended. These fundamental truths are the causes or reasons
that things exist or happen. Empiricists, of course, deny the existence of such
a faculty.
For Immanuel Kant, reason (Vernunft in Kant's German language) is the
power of synthesising into unity, by means of comprehensive principles, the
concepts provided by the intellect. The reason which gives a priori principles
Kant calls Pure Reason (as in his The Critique of Pure Reason), as
distinguished from the Practical Reason which is specially concerned with the
performance of particular actions.
In theology, reason, as distinguished from faith, is the human intelligence
exercised upon religious truth whether by way of discovery or by way of
explanation. The limits within which reason may be used have been laid down
differently in different churches and periods of thought: on the whole, modern
Christianity, especially in the Protestant churches, tends to allow to reason a
wide field, reserving, however, as the sphere of faith the ultimate
(supernatural) truths of theology.
Regardless of how it is conceived, reason has often been seen as a uniquely
human trait, which separates us from the other animals.
These days, the idea of reason as an independent faculty of the mind,
separate from emotions, and unique to humanity, is under attack from a
number of sources.
Emotion
Emotion is a subjective, internal experience correlated with a group of
physiological reactions arising in response to some situation. It is usually held
that an emotion cannot be consciously willed to occur at any particular time,
although accounts differ on the extent to which one can train oneself (or be
trained) over time to experience a particular emotion. In an experience of
emotion there is a feeling, or affective, response (e.g., sadness, anger, joy), a
physiological response (changes in internal bodily functioning), a cognitive
response (an interpretation of the situation), and possibly also a behavioural
response (an outward expression).
Questions concerning the mystery of human emotion were the territory of a
number of disciplines until the development of modern psychology. Over the
last century, psychologically based theories have provided influential, if
incomplete explanations of how emotional experience is produced.
The James-Lange theory proposes that conscious conclusions about what we
are feeling form in reaction to physiological changes occurring in the body.
The Cannon-Bard Approach proposes that the lower brain initially receives
emotion-producing information and then relays it simultaneously to the higher
cortex for interpretation and to the nervous system to trigger physiological
responses.
The Schacher-Singer Approach gives highest importance to the cognitive
skills that create an interpretation of the situation and so provide a framework
for the individual's behavioural response.
The Opponent-Process Approach views emotions as sets of pairs, one
positive and one negative. When an emotion-producing stimulus is present,
one of the pair is suppressed so that the more situationally appropriate
emotion is felt intensely.
The feeling component of emotion encompasses a vast spectrum of possible
responses. Psychologists have attempted to offer general classifications of
these responses, and as with the colour spectrum, systematically
distinguishing between them largely depends on the level of precision
desired. One of the most influential classification approaches is Robert
Plutchik's eight primary emotions - anger, fear, sadness, disgust, surprise,
curiosity, acceptance and joy. Plutchik argues for the primacy of these
emotions by showing each to be the trigger of behaviour with high survival
value (i.e. fear: fight or flight).
Principally involved in the physiological component of emotion are: the
autonomic nervous system (ANS), the limbic system, and the hypothalamus.
The Vulcan freedom from emotion sometimes made it difficult to get along
with; they never got jokes, for instance, and were fascinated by what went on
around him, but never amused. Because he had no emotions, he made all his
decisions with cool rationality, and because he wasted no mental energy on
emotions, had had a superhuman degree of intelligence, insight, and logic.
It is taught to Vulcan children from birth that any show of emotion or illogic is
frowned upon and must be controlled. Children are schooled in the art of logic
from a young age, as well as the mind discipline needed to retain that control.
This is mainly achieved through the use of meditation and mental techniques.
Emotions are complex anti-logical subroutines within the Human mind.
Emotions are always illogical. They cloud our view of right and wrong, or what
is logical and what is not by causing the logical neuro-pathways in our
thought processes to skew and fork away from the correct solution, logic.
Do not misunderstand me when I say that emotions are always illogical. True,
it is always illogical to have an emotional response, or to act emotionally, but
at times emotion and logic agree. For instance, I do not wish to kill my friend
because I love him, but it is not logical to kill him either, because I respect him
as a living being. And there are other times, where relying on deterministic
methods is not logical, and thus a random choice must be made.
The good news is that those emotions can be deconstructed or at least
controlled. One key to impassivity is mental control. This can be achieved
through extensive meditation and other techniques that are discussed below.
One thing that must be noted here is that the Vulcans are taught to control
their emotions, that does not mean that they do not experience them. They
just do not allow them to enter into their thoughts, decision-making, or day-today life. Why would they need to meditate or learn the control techniques at
all if this were not so? A human being can experience great anger, but be able
to rationally control such anger, to even reject it so as to not have it disrupt
things. It does not mean the anger was not present only that they did not
allow it to get in the way.
Examining a Vulcans emotionless state is one of the themes in Emotion: The
Science of Sentiment (Oxford University Press) by Dylan Evans, a short, witty
review of the current scientific and evolutionary views on emotion. It is easy to
find in western philosophy a trend to regard emotions as a drain on the
intellect. Certainly people can act on emotions and do themselves harm. But
emotions are there for a reason. A creature who lacks emotion wouldn't just
Basic emotions, Evans says, are universal and innate they are not
learned. These include joy, distress, anger, fear, surprise, and disgust. Other
universal emotions, which he calls higher cognitive emotions, involve more
use of the human brain. These include love, guilt, shame, pride, and jealousy.
Some culture-specific emotions are learned as a person grows up in that
culture, but these are the exceptions to most human emotions.
But why would something like love or guilt evolve in humans? Evans
discusses some of the reasons these types of emotions would appear and
how they have helped people to succeed in the gene pool.
So if it is higher emotions that separate us from animals, what about future
dreams for artificial intelligence will computers ever gain emotions, or will
they forever remain complex adding machines? Evans details the points on
both sides of this debate, noting that some experts think emotional computers
will be in operation within the next fifty years.
He also addresses the issue of whether this is such a good idea, especially
since when most people think of emotional computers, they think along the
lines of science fiction movies, which often focus on evil computers like HAL
of 2001 or the computer armies of Terminator. But referring back to his earlier
discussion of how emotions can actually help in the reasoning process,
Evans says it may be quite useful to give them to computers.
Also in the area of science fiction, fans of Star Trek will find that they have a
bone to pick with Evans. The author uses Spock, a half-Vulcan from that
series, as an example of a human-like being with no emotions. He then goes
on to explain why intelligent beings could never evolve in such a way.
Unfortunately, he misses the point that any Trek fan would know Vulcans do
indeed have emotions, they just use mental exercises to keep them buried. A
small point, perhaps, but if a person is going to write a book that includes
such references especially when mentioned multiple times he should
have made sure they were correct.
Whether or not science fiction ever becomes science fact and we end up
interacting with sentimental computers (probably not Vulcans, though),
humans still have plenty of work to do in looking at how our own emotions
work. Anybody who is interested in such an overview will find Emotions an
enjoyable and informative read.
Section 4
Further Teachings.
1.
We are enslaved. Emotion is our Master. As all good slaves do, we perform
our duty without thought. Without question.
2.
Emancipation is within our grasp. The way to freedom is through thought. The
way to freedom is through questions.
3.
To turn the table is our goal. To be Master of our emotions and they our
slaves.
4.
It is not enough to coexist. For they will fight for control of our minds and
actions. This cannot be allowed.
5.
Through logic, we can make emotions work for us. Reason before emotion.
Logic before irrationality.
6.
Allow even one emotion freedom and others will follow its lead. Hold tightly to
the leash and force emotion to follow your logic.
7.
Be impassive in nature, outlook and action. Remain calm against all odds.
Hatred only breeds hatred. Fear only breeds fear.
8.
Accept your failings. Let them go. To dwell on a failure only compounds it.
Gain knowledge from it and understand it. It is past.
9.
I do not speak, for there is nothing to say. I speak, for it must be spoken.
10.
How do you pass through water without causing ripples? Passing through life
is like passing through water. Ripples will be made. How large or small those
ripples are must be governed by reason, logic, empathy and compassion.
11.
Is it better to prepare for the inevitable, or to attempt the improbable. Reason
and logic will show the way.
12.
Be fair, just and reasoned in your dealings with others. Give no greater weight
to one as you would with another. Let reason, logic, empathy and compassion
be your only guides in this.
13.
Live within your means. Neither lend to or borrow from others. If you have
more than you need and others require it, do not lend. Give.
14.
The world/Universe is beautiful and ugly. Observe, appreciate and
understand both with equal measure.
15.
"Where there is no emotion, there is no motive for violence." - Spock.
16.
"Insults are only effective where emotion is present." - Spock.
17.
"Insufficient facts always invite danger." - Spock.
18.
"To make sense from two mentalities of such extreme viewpoint is not
logical." - Spock.
19.
"Humans find it easier to understand the death of one than the death of a
million." - Spock.
20.
"The demands on a [C'thian's] character are extraordinary. Do not mistake
composure for ease." - Tuvok.
21.
"We often fear what we do not understand. Our best defence is knowledge." Tuvok.
This is the Kir'Shara. It begins and ends with the Rules of Surak. All else is
discussion, interpretation and exploration of these rules.
They are the basis, the rock and the foundation. Any deviation is not C'Thia
and, thus, without foundation.
The journey begins and ends with these rules, but the journey will take your
entire life.
Surak's rules:
"1. Do nothing to speed up entropy. Cast out fear, cast out hate and rage for
these emotions shall speed up the universe's movement into chaos. Use
compassion to slow our continuous entropic movement.
"2. Do not harm nor kill. Harm shall speed up entropy in the universe, and
oneself. All actions have equal reactions. The Spear in the other's heart is a
spear in your own: you are he. Violence breeds Violence. Death brings death,
and Hate places hate upon oneself. Can you return to life what you take from
it? Then be slow to take a life.
"3. Do not violate one's own intimacy. For it remain precious if one does not
violate it. Privacy is unique and solemn, to violate a secret place shall turn
that place to torment. Reach out with courtesy, accept other's reaching with
careful hands.
"4. Use Reason above all else. What is -- is. Accept the things one cannot
change, change the things one can. Learn to discern what was, what will be,
and what one envisions from the reality of the now. "Learn the truth of reality
-- the truth of reality. Learn Clear thought. Cast out fear. This will set our world
free."
*Cast out fear, rage, hate, and cast out passion, love, and joy.
*Continuously learn new things.