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    GMAT StrategySheet PDF

    Uploaded by

    Mauricio Garcia
    This document provides strategies and content review for the GMAT. It includes tips for various question types on the quantitative and verbal sections. For quantities, it outlines the Kaplan Method of analyzing the question, stating the task, and approaching strategically. For data sufficiency, it provides the 12TEN strategy to evaluate statements. For critical reasoning and reading comprehension, it details the Kaplan Methods. Formulas, rules, and concepts are reviewed for triangles, circles, averages, rates, exponents, and more.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    GMAT StrategySheet PDF

    Uploaded by

    Mauricio Garcia
    69 views2 pages
    This document provides strategies and content review for the GMAT. It includes tips for various question types on the quantitative and verbal sections. For quantities, it outlines the Kaplan Method of analyzing the question, stating the task, and approaching strategically. For data sufficiency, it provides the 12TEN strategy to evaluate statements. For critical reasoning and reading comprehension, it details the Kaplan Methods. Formulas, rules, and concepts are reviewed for triangles, circles, averages, rates, exponents, and more.

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    This document provides strategies and content review for the GMAT. It includes tips for various question types on the quantitative and verbal sections. For quantities, it outlines the Kaplan Method of analyzing the question, stating the task, and approaching strategically. For data sufficiency, it provides the 12TEN strategy to evaluate statements. For critical reasoning and reading comprehension, it details the Kaplan Methods. Formulas, rules, and concepts are reviewed for triangles, circles, averages, rates, exponents, and more.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    69 views2 pages

    GMAT StrategySheet PDF

    Uploaded by

    Mauricio Garcia
    This document provides strategies and content review for the GMAT. It includes tips for various question types on the quantitative and verbal sections. For quantities, it outlines the Kaplan Method of analyzing the question, stating the task, and approaching strategically. For data sufficiency, it provides the 12TEN strategy to evaluate statements. For critical reasoning and reading comprehension, it details the Kaplan Methods. Formulas, rules, and concepts are reviewed for triangles, circles, averages, rates, exponents, and more.

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    GMAT

    Strategies and Test Day Tips:


    Picking Numbers:
    Pick numbers that are permissible and manageable.

    Backsolving:
    Start with choice (B) or (D).

    Equations and Variables:
    n distinct linear equations are needed to solve for n variables.

    STRATEGY SHEET
    Use this sheet to help you remember
    your math content. Be surealso to
    make use of the Kaplan Methodson
    the reverse side.

    Triangles:

    DATA SUFFICIENCY
    1 (A) #1 is Suff.; #2 is Not Suff.
    2 (B) #2 is Suff.; #1 is Not Suff.
    T (C) #1 is Not Suff.; #2 is Not Suff.; #1 AND #2 are Suff.
    E (D) #1 is Suff.; #2 is Suff.
    N (E) #1 is Not Suff.; #2 is Not Suff.; #1 AND #2 are Not Suff.

    Angles:

    x + y + z = 1808 (Interior angles)


    a + b + c = 3608 (Exterior angles)

    b
    a

    a = y + z; b = x + z; c = x + y

    l1

    height

    a + b = 180

    Sum of any 2 sides 3rd side

    l1 and l2 are parallel


    l2

    1 base height
    Area = __
    2

    base

    Right Triangles:

    60

    Equilateral

    x 2

    60

    a2 + b2 = c2


    45

    Circles:

    Side Ratios
    (Pythagorean Triples)

    3:4:5

    5:12:13

    7:24:25

    8:15:17

    9:40:41

    2x
    30
    x 3

    Isosceles

    Quadrilaterals: Sum of interior angles = 360

    B
    C

    n
    O

    d = 2r
    C = 2r or d
    A = r2
    360 around

    45

    n
    Arc ABC
    =
    =
    360
    Circum.

    Area of sector OABC


    Area of circle O

    Order of Operations:

    FOIL:

    PEMDASParentheses, Exponents,
    Multiplication and Division,
    Addition and Subtraction

    First, Outer,
    Inner, Last

    Other Formulas and Things to Know:


    Quantity of A
    of the
    terms Average Speed = ____________
    Total Distance
    _______________
    Speed =________
    Distance

    Average = Sum

    Rate = ___________

    Time
    Quantity of B
    Total Time
    Number of terms

    New Amount Original Amount


    Original Amount New Amount
    % Increase = ___________________________

    100% % Decrease = ___________________________

    100%
    Original Amount
    Original Amount

    l
    A = lw

    s
    A = s2

    Exponent Rules:
    (x a)b = x ab

    a
    __
    x = x a b

    xa = ___
    1a
    x

    x x = x2

    b1

    (negative)odd = negative

    x ax b = x a + b (negative)even = positive

    Uniform Solids:
    r

    0 is an even integer.
    1 is not prime.
    2 is the least prime number.
    Mode: the most common
    number(s) in a set
    Median: the middle term in a set
    of ascending
    or descending
    numbers; when the set
    has an even number of
    numbers, the average
    of the two middle terms
    Only (odd) (odd) and
    (odd) + (even)
    yield odd numbers.

    ___

    ( a)2 = a

    Miscellaneous:

    Work Formula:

    +
    b= __
    b
    _____
    ab + ac = a(b + c) a
    ac + __
    c
    c

    T = _____
    ab

    a+b

    x% of y = y% of x

    b) c

    a+
    b a + b

    b2
    A = 1 (b1 + b2 )h
    2

    b
    A = bh

    Numbers:

    __
    _ _
    a
    b=
    ab
    _
    _
    _
    a
    a
    ____
    = __
    b
    b
    _
    _
    a c+ b c= (a +

    x b

    x0 = 1

    Radical Rules:

    |x| = |x|

    l
    V = r h
    SA = 2r2 + 2rh
    2

    V = lwh
    SA = 2(lw + lh + wh)

    Coordinate Plane: In the xy-plane, the y-axis is vertical, andthe


    x-axis is horizontal.

    y2 y1
    Slope = ______
    x x
    2

    *GMAT is a registered trademark of the Graduate Management Admission Council.

    The Analytical Writing Assessment

    Do not let information from one statement influence your decision


    about the other statement.

    The Kaplan Method

    Combine statements only if each is insufficient individually.


    When combining statements, treat them as one long statement.

    1)
    2)
    3)
    4)
    5)

    Take apart the argument/issue.


    Select the points you will make.
    Organize using Kaplans essay template.
    Type your essay.
    Proofread your work.

    Kaplan Argument Essay Template:


    Paragraph 1: Show that you understand the argument by putting it in
    your own words.
    Paragraph 2: Point out one flaw in the authors reasoning; explain why
    it is questionable.
    Paragraph 3: Identify another source of the authors faulty reasoning;
    explain why.
    In additional paragraphs, describe other points of fault, as time
    permits.
    Second to last paragraph: Describe evidence that wouldif it were
    providedstrengthen the argument.
    Final paragraph: Conclude that without such evidence, youre not
    persuaded.

    Kaplan Issue Essay Template


    Paragraph 1: Restate the issue. Agree or disagree.
    Paragraph 2: Introduce a point of agreement/disagreement, with
    relevant detailed support.
    Paragraph 3: Add a second point of agreement/disagreement, with
    relevant detailed support.
    Continue to bring in points of agreement/disagreement as time
    permits.
    Second to last paragraph: Address an opposition to the argument
    and refute it with relevant detailed support.

    The Verbal Methods


    The Kaplan Method for GMAT Reading Comprehension
    1)
    2)
    3)
    4)
    5)

    Read the passage strategically.


    Analyze the question stem.
    Research the relevant text in the passage.
    Make a prediction.
    Evaluate the answer choices.

    Kaplan Reading Comprehension Strategies:


    Global questions: Use Topic, Scope, and Purpose, and your Passage
    Map to predict the correct answer.
    Detail questions: Use your passage map to target your research.
    Inference questions: Use clues in the question stem or answer choices
    to research; the correct answer will follow from the passage.
    Logic questions: Use your passage map and keywords to determine
    why or how the author uses the reference.

    The Kaplan Method for Critical Reasoning


    1)
    2)
    3)
    4)

    Identify the question type.


    Untangle the stimulus.
    Predict the answer.
    Evaluate the choices.

    Kaplan Critical Reasoning Strategies:


    Assumption: Identify the conclusion, and evidence; and determine the
    central assumption; predict the answer.

    Last paragraph: Conclude with a final statement about your stance


    on the issue.

    Strengthen or Weaken: Identify the conclusion and evidence; determine


    the central assumption; predict the answer that confirms (strengthens)
    or denies (weakens) the central assumption.

    The Quantitative Methods

    Flaw: Identify the conclusion and evidence; determine the central


    assumption; predict a choice that describes the logical fallacy of
    the assumption.

    The Kaplan Method for GMAT Problem Solving


    1)
    2)
    3)
    4)

    Analyze the question.


    State the task.
    Approach strategically.
    Confirm your answer.

    The Kaplan Method for GMAT Data Sufficiency


    1)



    2)

    Analyze the question stem.


    Determine Value or Yes/No.
    Simplify.
    Identify whats needed to answer the question.
    Evaluate the statements using 12TEN.

    Explain: Search the answer choices for a statement that, if true, could
    explain how the statements in the stimulus could all be true.
    Inference: Accept the statements in the stimulus as true; locate the
    answer choice that must follow from the stimulus.
    Bolded Statement: Identify the purpose of every sentence in the
    stimulus and select the answer that matches your desription of the
    bolded statements.

    The Kaplan Method for Sentence Correction


    1)
    2)
    3)

    Read the original sentence carefully, looking for errors.


    Scan and group the answer choices.
    Eliminate choices until only one remains.

    Kaplan Data Sufficiency Strategies:

    Six Classic Sentence Correction Errors:

    For Value questions, seek to find a single value.

    Verbs: Check for meaning and number agreement.

    For Yes/No questions, seek to find a definite answer to the question.


    Keep track of your options as you go.
    If (1) is sufficient, the answer must be (A) or (D).
    If (1) is insufficient, the answer must be (B), (C), or (E).
    If (2) is sufficient, the answer must be (B) or (D).
    If (2) is insufficient, the answer must be (A), (C), or (E).

    Pronoun: Check for antecedent and number agreement.


    Modification: Check for proper placement and intended reference.
    Parallel Structure: Be consistent; use parallel constructions.
    Comparisons: Use parallel construction; make sure items are logically
    comparable.
    Usage/style: Avoid redundancy and passive voice; use idioms correctly.

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