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Exp 3 Modelling of TL

This document contains two examples of modeling transmission line parameters. The first example models a short transmission line and calculates the sending end voltage, current, regulation, and efficiency. The second example models a medium transmission line using the nominal T method to calculate the ABCD parameters, sending end voltage and current, regulation, and efficiency. The document also contains a problem statement to model a 200km long transmission line delivering 50MW at 132kV with given line parameters and calculate additional transmission line values.

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Gokul Chandrasekaran
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127 views

Exp 3 Modelling of TL

This document contains two examples of modeling transmission line parameters. The first example models a short transmission line and calculates the sending end voltage, current, regulation, and efficiency. The second example models a medium transmission line using the nominal T method to calculate the ABCD parameters, sending end voltage and current, regulation, and efficiency. The document also contains a problem statement to model a 200km long transmission line delivering 50MW at 132kV with given line parameters and calculate additional transmission line values.

Uploaded by

Gokul Chandrasekaran
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MODELLING OF TL PARAMETERS

-----------------------EXP 3 PGM -1 short transmission line ---- HS P 131-----Ex:4.5-


VRLL=220;
VR=VRLL/sqrt(3);
Z=[0.15+j*2*pi*60*1.3263e-3]*40;
disp=('(a)')
SR=304.8+j*228.6;
IR=conj(SR)/(3*conj(VR));
IS=IR;
VS=VR+Z*IR;
VSLL=sqrt(3)*abs(VS)
SS=3*VS*conj(IS)
REG=((VSLL-VRLL)/(VRLL))*10
EFF=(real(SR)/real(SS))*100
disp=('(b)')
SR=304.8-j*228.6;
IR=conj(SR)/(3*conj(VR));
IS=IR;
VS=VR+Z*IR;
VSLL=sqrt(3)*abs(VS)
SS=3*VS*conj(IS)
REG=((VSLL-VRLL)/(VRLL))*100
EFF=(real(SR)/real(SS))*100

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------EXP 3 PGM -2 MEDIUM transmission line --------------
clc
clear all
z=[];
z=input('Enter the length of line(km),Receiving voltage(v),Power(W),Powerfactor,L,R&C(per phase per km)');
l=z(1);vr=z(2);p=z(3);pf=z(4);L=z(5);R=z(6);c=z(7);
z=32+i*81;
y=i*0.00056;
disp('Medium Transmission line by nominal T method:')
A=1+(z*y)/2;C=y;B=z*(1+(z*y)/4);D=1+(z*y)/2;
disp('Generalized ABCD Constants are:')
disp(A);
disp(B);
disp(C);
disp(D);
ir=p/(1.732*vr*0.8)
vs=(A*vrph)+(ir*B);
fprintf('Sending end voltage Vs is %f\n',vs);
is=(vrph*C)+(D*ir);
fprintf('Sending end current Is is %f\n',is);
reg=((3*conj(vs)/conj(A))-v)*100/v;
fprintf('Voltage Regulation is %f\n',reg);
pows=3* conj(vs)* conj(is)*0.808;
eff=p*100/pows;
fprintf('Efficiency is %f\n',eff);
Example 1: (Short TL)
Example 2: (MEDIUM TL)

PROBLEM-2: [ Modeling of Transmission Line Parameters]


A three phase overhead line 200km long R = 0.16 ohm/km and Conductor diameter of
2cm with spacing 4, 5, 6 m transposed. Find A, B, C, D constants, sending end voltage,
current, power factor and power when the line is delivering full load of 50MW at
132kV, 0.8 pf lagging, transmission efficiency, receiving end voltage and regulation.

clc
clear all
z=[];
z=input('Enter the length of line(km),Receiving
voltage(v),Power(W),Powerfactor,L,R&C(per phase per
km)');
l=z(1);vr=z(2);p=z(3);pf=z(4);L=z(5);R=z(6);c=z(7);
z=32+i*81;
y=i*0.00056;
disp('Medium Transmission line by nominal T
method:')
A=1+(z*y)/2;C=y;B=z*(1+(z*y)/4);D=1+(z*y)/2;
disp('Generalized ABCD Constants are:')
disp(A);
disp(B);
disp(C);
disp(D);
ir=p/(1.732*vr*0.8)
vs=(A*vrph)+(ir*B);
fprintf('Sending end voltage Vs is %f\n',vs);
is=(vrph*C)+(D*ir);
fprintf('Sending end current Is is %f\n',is);
reg=((3*conj(vs)/conj(A))-v)*100/v;
fprintf('Voltage Regulation is %f\n',reg);
pows=3* conj(vs)* conj(is)*0.808;
eff=p*100/pows;
fprintf('Efficiency is %f\n',eff);

Manual Solutions:

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