Allison Transmission Troubleshooting Manual TS3353
Allison Transmission Troubleshooting Manual TS3353
Allison Transmission Troubleshooting Manual TS3353
Troubleshooting
Manual
Allison Off-Highway
5000, 6000, 8000, 9000 Series Transmissions
Commercial Electronic Controls 2 (CEC 2)
M 5610A, M 5610AR
S 5610H, S 5610NR, S 5610M
M 6610A, M 6610AR
S 6610H, S 6610HR, S 6610M
M 8610A, M 8610AR
S 8610H, S 8610HR, S 8610M, S 8610MR
M 9610A, M 9610AR
S 9610A, S 9610AR, S 9610M, S 9610MR
S 9810A, S 9810AR, S 9810H, S 9810HR, S 9810M, S 9810MR
2000 SEPTEMBER
This manual provides troubleshooting information for Allison Transmission Division, 5000, 6000, 8000, and
9000 Series Off-Highway Transmissions which have CEC 2. Service Manuals SM1866EN (5000, 6000),
SM1228EN (8000) and SM1833EN (9000), plus Parts Catalogs PC1860EN (5000, 6000), PC1249EN (8000) and
PC1830EN (9000) may be used in conjunction with this manual.
This manual includes:
Description of the CEC 2 system.
Description of the electronic control system components.
Description of diagnostic codes, system responses to faults, and troubleshooting.
Wire, terminal, and connector repair information.
Specific instructions for using many of the available or required service tools and equipment are not included in
this manual. The service tool manufacturer will furnish instructions for using the tools or equipment.
Additional information may be published from time to time in Service Information Letters (SIL) and will be
included in future revisions of this and other manuals. Please use these SILs to obtain up-to-date information
concerning Allison Transmission products.
This publication is revised periodically to include improvements, new models, special tools, and procedures. A
revision is indicated by a letter suffix added to the publication number. Check with your Allison Transmission
service outlet for the currently applicable publication. Additional copies of this publication may be purchased from
authorized Allison Transmission service outlets or from:
SGI, Inc.
Attn: Allison Literature Fulfillment Desk
8350 Allison Avenue
Indianapolis, IN 46268
TOLL FREE: 888-666-5799
INTERNATIONAL: 317-471-4995
Take time to review the Table of Contents and the manual. Reviewing the Table of Contents will aid you in quickly
locating information.
NOTE: Allison Transmission is providing for service of wiring harnesses and wiring harness components as
follows:
Repair parts for the internal wiring harness and for wiring harness components attached to the
shift selector will be available through the Allison Transmission Parts Distribution Center (PDC).
Use the P/N from your appropriate parts catalog or from Appendix E in this manual. Allison
Transmission is responsible for warranty on these parts.
Repair parts for the external harnesses and external harness components must be obtained from
St. Clair Technologies Inc. (SCTI). SCTI provides parts to any Allison customer or OEM and is
responsible for warranty on these parts. SCTI recognizes ATD, manufacturers, and SCTI part
numbers. SCTI provides a technical HELPLINE at 519-627-1673 (Wallaceburg). SCTI will have
parts catalogs available. The SCTI addresses and phone numbers for parts outlets are:
St. Clair Technologies, Inc. St. Clair Technologies, Inc. St. Clair Technologies, Inc.
1050 Old Glass Road 1111 Mikesell Street c/o Mequilas Tetakawi
Wallaceburg, Ontario, N8A 3T2 Charlotte, MI 48813 Carr. Internationale KM 1969
Phone: (519) 627-1673 Phone: (517) 541-8166 Guadalajara Nogales, KM2
Fax: (519) 627-4227 Fax: (517) 541-8167 Empalme, Sonora, Mexico
Phone: 011-52-622-34661
Fax: 011-52-622-34662
St. Clair Technologies, Inc. stocks a CEC 2 external harness repair kit, P/N 29532362, as a source
for some external harness repair parts. SCTI is the source for external harness repair parts.
Also, be sure to review and observe WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, and NOTES provided by the
vehicle manufacturer and/or body builder before servicing the Allison transmission in that
vehicle.
Proper service and repair is important to the safe and reliable operation of the equipment.
The service procedures recommended by Allison Transmission and described in this manual
are effective methods for performing troubleshooting operations. Some procedures require
using specially designed tools. Use special tools when and in the manner recommended.
The WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, and NOTES in this manual apply only to the Allison transmission
and not to other vehicle systems which may interact with the transmission. Be sure to review and
observe any vehicle system information provided by the vehicle manufacturer and/or body builder
at all times the Allison transmission is being serviced.
Is used when an operating procedure, practice, etc., which, if not correctly followed,
WARNING! could result in injury or loss of life.
Is used when an operating procedure, practice, etc., which, if not strictly observed, could
CAUTION: result in damage to or destruction of equipment.
INTRODUCTION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Foreword. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii
SAFETY INFORMATION
Important Safety Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii
Warnings, Cautions, and Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii
Trademarks Used in This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .iv
Page
APPENDICES
A. IDENTIFICATION OF POTENTIAL CIRCUIT PROBLEMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A1
B. WIRE/CONNECTOR CHART. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B1
C. CONNECTOR PART NUMBERS, TERMINAL PART NUMBERS,
TOOL PART NUMBERS, AND REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C1
D. THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D1
E. WELDING ON VEHICLE/VEHICLE INTERFACE MODULE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E1
F. HYDRAULIC SCHEMATICS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F1
G. CEC 2 WIRING SYSTEM/ECU WIRING SCHEMATICS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .G1
H. EXTERNALLY-GENERATED ELECTRONIC INTERFERENCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .H1
J. PRO-LINK 9000 DIAGNOSTIC DATA READER INFORMATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . J1
K. WIRING SCHEMATICS SPECIFIC INPUT/OUTPUT FUNCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .K1
L. SUMP THERMISTOR TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . L1
NOTES
SHIFT SELECTOR
RANGE AND
MODE SWITCH DISPLAY
SPEED SENSORS
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR SOLENOIDS
ECU
VEHICLE/ENGINE TEMPERATURE SENSOR
COMMUNICATION LINKS (SUMP)
VIM
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Y
CONTROL
A
R
G
UNIT
(ECU)
V
K
C
UE
LA
B
BL
VIWS
CONNECTOR
VEHICLE
SCI (J 1587) INTERFACE
CONNECTOR MODULE
REMOTE (OPTIONAL)
LEVER (VIM)
SELECTOR
DEUTSCH DDR
CONNECTOR
(OPTIONAL)
TRIM
BOOST
CONNECTOR
VIM
CONNECTORS
OUTPUT
REMOTE SPEED SENSOR
PUSHBUTTON CONNECTOR
SELECTOR
THROTTLE POSITION
SENSOR (TPS)
T
C
LE
SE
CONNECTOR
E
D
O
M
R
THROTTLE
N
D
POSITION
SENSOR (TPS)
TURBINE
SPEED SENSOR INPUT (ENGINE)
CONNECTOR TRANSMISSION
SPEED SENSOR MAIN VALVE
CONNECTOR BODY
CONNECTOR
Bulkhead Connector (Optional)
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Each ECU has a date code stamped on the label which is attached to the outer case of the ECU. This is the date
when the ECU passed final test. This date is commonly used to denote the change configuration level of the ECU.
It is normal for the ECU date displayed electronically to be a few days prior to the date shown on the label.
Y
A
R
G
ensure that the proper connector is attached
to the correct ECU socket. The color of the
K
C
UE
LA
B
BL
connector retainer should match the color of
the connector strain relief (see Appendix C,
BL
UE
ECU Paragraph 11).
V03352.01
MODE ID
R MODE
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
A B
C
THROTTLE SENSOR
V00628
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
V06589
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The sump temperature sensor in the lockup body sends information to the ECU. When oil temperature is below
25F (32C), all shifts are blocked. When oil temperature is between 25F a (32C) and 20F a (7C),
transmission shifting is limited to neutral, to limited forward ranges a, and reverse. Above 250F a (121C), the Hot
light comes on (if equipped), and a trouble code is stored in memory. See chart in Section 5, Code 24 for sump
temperature sensor (thermistor) characteristics. Some applications (emergency vehicles, for example) are often
exempt from shift inhibit during temperature extremes, but the CHECK TRANS light may still come on and codes
may be logged in the ECU memory.
NOTE: Allison Transmission is providing for service of wiring harnesses and wiring harness components as
follows:
Repair parts for the internal wiring harness and for wiring harness components attached to the
shift selector will be available through the Allison Transmission Parts Distribution Center
(PDC). Use the P/N from your appropriate parts catalog or from Appendix C in this manual.
Allison Transmission is responsible for warranty on these parts.
Repair parts for the external harnesses and external harness components must be obtained from
St. Clair Technologies Inc. (SCTI). SCTI provides parts to any Allison customer or OEM and is
responsible for warranty on these parts. SCTI recognizes ATD, manufacturers, and SCTI part
numbers. SCTI provides a technical HELPLINE at 519-627-1673 (Wallaceburg). SCTI will have
parts catalogs available. The SCTI addresses and phone numbers for parts outlets are:
St. Clair Technologies, Inc. St. Clair Technologies, Inc. St. Clair Technologies, Inc.
1050 Old Glass Road 1111 Mikesell Street c/o Mequilas Tetakawi
Wallaceburg, Ontario N8A 3T2 Charlotte, MI 48813 Carr. Internationale KM 1969
Phone: (519) 627-1673 Phone: (517) 541-8166 Guadalajara Nogales, KM2
Fax: (519) 627-4227 Fax: (517) 541-8167 Empalme, Sonora, Mexico
Phone: 011-52-622-34661
Fax: 011-52-622-34662
St. Clair Technologies, Inc. stocks a CEC 2 external harness repair kit, P/N 29532362, as a source
for some external harness repair parts. SCTI is the source for external harness repair parts.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
VEHICLE (V)
HARNESS
V VIWV
TRANSMISSION (T) CONNECTOR CONNECTOR
HARNESS (GRAY)
SELECTOR (S) T
CONNECTOR
HARNESS (BLUE)
J 1939
CONNECTOR
(OPTIONAL)
S
CONNECTOR
(BLACK)
PRO-LINK
DIAGNOSTIC
TOOL DIAGNOSTIC VIWS TPS
DATA READER (DDR) CONNECTOR CONNECTOR
CONNECTOR (OPTIONAL)
DEUTSCH DDR
CONNECTOR
(OPTIONAL)
VIM
SCI (J 1587) CONNECTORS
CONNECTOR
(OPTIONAL) TRIM
BOOST
CONNECTOR
OUTPUT
SPEED SENSOR
CONNECTOR
THROTTLE POSITION
SENSOR (TPS)
CONNECTOR
TURBINE
SPEED SENSOR INPUT (ENGINE)
CONNECTOR TRANSMISSION
SPEED SENSOR MAIN VALVE
CONNECTOR BODY
CONNECTOR
Bulkhead Connector (Optional)
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
INTERNAL
HARNESS
A
B
C
D
F
G
INTERNAL LOCKUP BODY
HARNESS ALL MODELS
INTERNAL
HARNESS
INTERNAL
HARNESS
INTERNAL
HARNESS
J SOLENOID CONNECTOR
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
V00631.02
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
NOTES
Printer 178001
Includes: One roll of thermal paper, an AC power converter,
Instruction manual, built-in Ni-Cad battery and a cable to connect
the printer to the Pro-Link Plus
V04842
23. ABBREVIATIONS
A/N Assembly Number
Amp Unit of electrical current.
CAN Controller Area Network A network for all SAE J1939 communications in a vehicle
(engine, transmission, etc.)
CEC 1/CEC 2 Commercial Electronic Controls 1 or 2 Designation for electronic controls used in
off-highway and some older on-highway transmissions.
COP Computer Operating Properly Hardware protection which causes the ECU to reset if
software gets lost.
CT Closed Throttle
DDR Diagnostic Data Reader Diagnostic tool; most current version is the Pro-Link 9000
made by MicroProcessor Systems, Inc. Used to interrogate the ECU for diagnostic
information and for reprogramming I/O packages in a calibration.
DDU Digital Display Unit Optional means of obtaining diagnostic information.
DNS DO NOT SHIFT Refers to the DO NOT SHIFT diagnostic response during which the
CHECK TRANS light is illuminated and the transmission will not shift and will not
respond to the Shift Selector.
DVOM Digital volt/ohmmeter
ECU Electronic Control Unit (also commonly referred to as the computer)
GPI General Purpose Input Input signal to the ECU to request a special operating mode or
condition.
GPO General Purpose Output Output signal from the ECU to control vehicle components
(such as PTOs, backup lights, etc.) or allow a special operating mode or condition.
J1587 Engine/transmission serial data communications link.
J1939 High-speed vehicle serial data communications link.
LED Light-Emitting Diode Electronic device used for illumination.
NOTES
To service CEC 2, the technician must understand basic electrical concepts. Technicians need to know how to use a
volt/ohmmeter (VOM) to make resistance and continuity checks. Most troubleshooting checks consist of checking
resistance, continuity, and checking for shorts between wires and to ground. The technician should be able to use
jumper wires and breakout harnesses and connectors. Technicians unsure of making the required checks should ask
questions of experienced personnel or find instruction.
The technician should also have the mechanical aptitude required to connect pressure gauges or transducers to
identified pressure ports used in the troubleshooting process. Pressure tap locations and pressure values are shown
in the Service Manual for the transmission being checked.
Input power, ground, neutral start circuitry, etc., can cause problems with electronic controls or vehicle functioning
and may not generate a diagnostic code. A working knowledge of CEC 2 vehicle installation is necessary in
troubleshooting installation-related problems.
Refer to Section 8 for information concerning performance complaints (non-code) troubleshooting. A complete
wiring schematic is shown in Appendix G. Refer to the CEC 2 Controls and Off-Highway Sales Tech Data Book
(SA3227EN) for information concerning electronic controls installation and the Installation Checklist. Reliable
transmission operation and performance depend upon a correctly installed transmission. Also review the
Installation Checklist in the Off-Highway Sales Tech Data Book (SA1861EN) to ensure proper installation.
NOTE: Allison Transmission is providing for service of wiring harnesses and wiring harness components as
follows:
Repair parts for the internal wiring harness and for wiring harness components attached to the
shift selector will be available through the Allison Transmission Parts Distribution Center (PDC).
Use the P/N from your appropriate parts catalog or from Appendix C in this manual. Allison
Transmission is responsible for warranty on these parts.
Repair parts for the external harnesses and external harness components must be obtained from
St. Clair Technologies Inc. (SCTI). SCTI provides parts to any Allison customer or OEM and is
responsible for warranty on these parts. SCTI recognizes ATD, manufacturers, and SCTI part
numbers. SCTI provides a technical HELPLINE at 519-627-1673 (Wallaceburg). SCTI will have
parts catalogs available. The SCTI addresses and phone numbers for parts outlets are:
St. Clair Technologies, Inc. St. Clair Technologies, Inc. St. Clair Technologies, Inc.
1050 Old Glass Road 1111 Mikesell Street c/o Mequilas Tetakawi
Wallaceburg, Ontario N8A 3T2 Charlotte, MI 48813 Carr. Internationale KM 1969
Phone: (519) 627-1673 Phone: (517) 541-8166 Guadalajara Nogales, KM2
Fax: (519) 627-4227 Fax: (517) 541-8167 Empalme, Sonora, Mexico
Phone: 011-52-622-34661
Fax: 011-52-622-34662
St. Clair Technologies, Inc. stocks a CEC 2 external harness repair kit, P/N 29532362, as a source
for some external harness repair parts. SCTI is the source for external harness repair parts.
BASIC KNOWLEDGE
When the ECU detects an electrical fault, it logs a diagnostic code indicating the faulty circuit and may alter the
transmission operation to prevent or reduce damage.
When the ECU detects a non-electrical problem while trying to make a shift, the ECU may try that shift a second or
third time before setting a diagnostic code. Once that shift has been retried, and a fault is still detected, the ECU
sets a diagnostic code and holds the transmission in a lock-to-range mode of operation.
CEC 2 wire identification presents the wire number followed by the ECU terminal source
(i.e., 157-S30). If there is a letter suffix following the wire number, there is a splice between the ECU
source and wire destination (i.e., 116A-T19).
Shut off the engine and ignition before any harness connectors are disconnected or connected.
BASIC KNOWLEDGE
The cleaning solvent must not be chlorine based, contain petroleum distillates, or conduct
electricity. The cleaning solvent should evaporate quickly to prevent the possibility of
condensation within the connectors. Always blow or shake any excess cleaner from the
CAUTION:
connector before assembling it to its mating connector or hardware. Cleaner trapped in the
connector can affect the connector seal. (Refer to SIL 17-TR-94 for detailed information
on the recommended cleaners.)
Care should be taken when welding on a vehicle equipped with electronic controls. Refer
CAUTION:
to Appendix E, Paragraph 11.
Diagnostic codes displayed after system power is turned on with a harness connector disconnected, can
be ignored and cleared from memory. Refer to Section 5, Diagnostic Codes, for the code clearing
procedure.
2. When a problem exists but a diagnostic code is not indicated, refer to the Performance Complaint
Section (Section 8) for a listing of various electrical and hydraulic problems, their causes, and remedies.
3. If a diagnostic code is found in the ECU memory, record all available code information and clear the
active indicator (refer to Section 5).
If the code reappears, refer to the Diagnostic Code section (Section 5) and the appropriate code
chart. The Diagnostic Code section lists diagnostic codes and their description. Locate the
appropriate troubleshooting chart and follow the instructions.
If the code does not reappear, it may be an intermittent problem. Use the Pro-Link and the code
display procedure described in Section 5. The code display procedure will indicate the number of
times the diagnostic code has occurred. Refer to the troubleshooting chart for possible cause(s) of
the problem.
Appendix A deals with the identification of potential circuit problems. Refer to Appendix A if a
circuit problem is suspected.
NOTE: Information concerning specific items is contained in the appendices located in the back of this
manual. The appendices are referred to throughout the manual.
BASIC KNOWLEDGE
NOTES
1. Make sure all connectors are tightly connected and re-check the circuit.
2. Disconnect and inspect all connectors.
3. Thoroughly clean corroded or dirty terminals. If dirty or corroded terminals are the probable cause of
the problems, reconnect the clean connectors and operate the vehicle normally. If the problem recurs,
proceed with Step (4).
The cleaning solvent must not be chlorine based, contain petroleum distillates, or
conduct electricity. The cleaning solvent should evaporate quickly to prevent the
possibility of condensation within the connectors. Always blow or shake any excess
CAUTION:
cleaner from the connector before assembling it to its mating connector or hardware.
Cleaner trapped in the connector can affect the connector seal. (Refer to SIL 17-TR-94
for detailed information on the recommended cleaners.)
TRANSMISSION CONNECTOR
WIRING HARNESS
JUMPER
ECU
T CONNECTOR
0
VOLT/OHM-
METER
+ (VOM) +
0 OHMS OHMS
Circuit has continuity. Jumper Circuit does not have continuity due
from 102 or 120 to another wire to a broken wire (open circuit).
produces a complete circuit. VOM VOM reading is very high
reading is near zero Ohms. (infinite Ohms or OL overlimit). V03374.01
(2) On the opposite end of the harness, check the continuity of the jumpered pair. No continuity in a
jumpered pair circuit (infinite resistance reading) indicates an open in the wire being tested.
Locate and repair the damaged portion of the wire.
b. If the continuity check is good (02 Ohms resistance), remove the jumpers. Check the harness for
shorts between wires and shorts-to-ground by performing the following (refer to Figure 42):
(1) At the ECU end of the harness, touch one VOM probe to one wire of the circuit being tested
and touch the other probe to each terminal in the same connector, then touch the probe to chas-
sis ground and to the transmission main housing. Do this for both wires in the circuit being
tested.
(2) If at any time the VOM shows zero to low resistance, or the meters continuity beeper sounds,
there is a short between the two points being probed wire-to-wire or wire-to-ground. Isolate
and repair the short.
TRANSMISSION CONNECTOR
WIRING HARNESS
ECU
T CONNECTOR
Wires shorted
together
Shorted to
ground on
metal frame
rail
Ground
to metal
frame rail
0 0
VOLT/OHM-
METER
(VOM)
+ +
0 OHMS 0 OHMS
Two wires have frayed and are shorted Harness has been chafed and one or more
together. Continuity beeper of VOM will wires are shorted-to-ground. VOM continuity
sound, or reading will go to zero Ohms beeper will sound, or reading will go to zero
when these two wires are probed with Ohms when meter is probing between this wire
the VOM. and chassis ground. V03375
The cleaning solvent must not be chlorine based, contain petroleum distillates, or
conduct electricity. The cleaning solvent should evaporate quickly to prevent the
possibility of condensation within the connectors. Always blow or shake any excess
CAUTION:
cleaner from the connector before assembling it to its mating connector or hardware.
Cleaner trapped in the connector can affect the connector seal. (Refer to SIL 17-TR-94
for detailed information on the recommended cleaners.)
NOTE: Resistance of all solenoids (except J on 5610, 6610 models only) should be 1224 Ohms. Solenoid J
resistance on the 5610, 6610 should be 1013 Ohms.
a. At the transmission main valve body connector, check the resistance of the F solenoid circuit.
Resistance of the solenoid circuit should be 1224 Ohms. No continuity in the circuit (infinite
resistance) indicates an open in the internal harness, the feedthrough connector, or the solenoid
coil. Locate and repair the open in the internal harness or replace the internal harness, replace the
feedthrough connector, or replace the solenoid.
18
+ +
VOLT/OHM-
METER
(VOM)
INFINITE ( ) OHMS
1224 OHMS Circuit does not have continuity due to a
AT NORMAL OPERATING broken wire (open circuit). VOM reading is
TEMPERATURE* very high (infinite ohms or OLoverlimit).
Circuit has continuity. This could also be due to an open solenoid
coil or bad connection.
* Refer to Appendix J V06593
b. If the resistance check is good, check the harness for shorts between wires and to ground by per-
forming the following (refer to Figure 44):
(1) At the transmission connector, touch one probe of the VOM to one wire of the circuit being
tested and touch the other probe to each terminal in the connector and to chassis ground and
the transmission main housing. Do this for both wires in the circuit being tested.
(2) If the VOM shows zero to low resistance, or the continuity beeper sounds, there is a short
between the two points being probed, wire-to-wire or wire-to-ground. An indication of a short
may be caused by a splice to the wire being checked. Check the wiring diagram in Appendix G
for splice locations. If the short is not a splice, then isolate and repair the short.
Shorted
Bare wires to metal
touching
each other
0
0
+
VOLT/OHM- +
METER
(VOM)
0 OHMS 0 OHMS
Two wires have frayed and are shorted Harness has been chafed and one or more
together. Continuity beeper of VOM will wires are shorted to ground. VOM continuity
sound, or reading will go to zero Ohms beeper will sound or meter reading will go
when these two wires are probed with to zero Ohms when meter is probing between
the VOM. this wire and chassis ground. V06594
NOTE: When conducting circuit checks that include the external harness, add one (1) Ohm to the
values shown.
The following paragraphs define the different parts of the code list.
A. Code List Position. The position which a code occupies in the code list. Positions are displayed as
d1 through d5 (Code List Position #1 through Code List Position #5).
B. Main Code. The general condition or area of fault detected by the ECU.
C. Subcode. The specific area or condition related to the main code in which a fault is detected.
D. Active Indicator. Indicates when a diagnostic code is active. The MODE indicator LED on the shift
selector is illuminated or the diagnostic tool displays YES.
E. Ignition Cycle Counter. Determines when inactive diagnostic codes are automatically cleared from
the code list. The counter is increased by one each time a normal ECU power down occurs (ignition
turned off). Inactive codes are cleared from the code list after the counter exceeds 25.
F. Event Counter. Counts the number of occurrences of a diagnostic code. If a code is already in the
code list and the code is again detected, that code is moved to position d1, the active indicator is
turned on, the Ignition Cycle Counter is cleared, and 1 is added to the Event Counter.
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
The diagnostic display mode may be entered for viewing of codes at any speed. Active codes can only be cleared
when the output speed = 0 and no output speed sensor failure is active.
A. Reading Codes. Enter the diagnostic display mode by pressing the (Up) and (Down) arrow
buttons at the same time on a pushbutton selector, or by momentarily pressing the display mode
button on a lever shift selector.
NOTE: If a DO NOT SHIFT condition is present (CHECK TRANS light illuminated) at this time, the shift
selector may or may not respond to requested range changes.
The code list or queue position is the first item displayed, followed by the main code and the subcode. Each item is
displayed for about one second. The display cycles continuously until the next code list position is accessed by
pressing the MODE button. The following list represents the display cycle using code 25 11 as an example:
Momentarily press the MODE button after the fifth position is displayed to restart the sequence of code list
positions.
An active code is indicated by the illumination of the LED indicator when a code position is displayed while in the
diagnostic display mode.
Any code position which does not have a diagnostic code logged will display for both the main and subcodes.
No diagnostic codes are logged after an empty code position.
B. Clearing Active Indicators. A diagnostic codes active indicator can be cleared, which allows the
code inhibit to be cleared but remains in the queue as inactive.
The active indicator clearing methods are:
1. Power down All active indicators, except code 69 34 (refer to the code chart), are cleared at
ECU power down.
2. Self-clearing Some codes will clear their active indicator when the condition causing the code
is no longer detected by the ECU.
3. Manual Some active indicators can be cleared manually, while in the diagnostic display mode,
after the condition causing the code is corrected.
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
C. Manually Clearing Codes and Active Indicators from the Code List. To clear active indicators or
all codes:
1. Enter the diagnostic display mode.
2. Press and hold the MODE button for approximately three seconds until the LED indicator flashes.
All active indicators are cleared. To remove all inactive codes, press and hold the MODE button
for about ten seconds until the LED indicator flashes again. All active indicators will be cleared at
ECU power down.
3. Codes that cannot be manually cleared will remain.
D. Exiting the diagnostic display mode. Exit the diagnostic display mode using one of the following
procedures:
1. On a pushbutton shift selector, press the (Up) and (Down) arrow buttons at the same time or
press any range button, D, N, or R. The shift (D, N, or R) is commanded if not inhibited by an
active code.
2. On a lever shift selector, momentarily press the display mode button or move the shift lever to any
shift position other than the one it was in when the diagnostic display mode was activated. If the
shift is inhibited, the ECU will continue to command the current transmission range attained and the
lever should be returned to its original position.
3. Wait until timeout (approximately 10 minutes) and the system will automatically return to the
normal operating mode.
4. Turn off power to the ECU (turn off the vehicle engine at the ignition switch).
The following ECU responses to a fault provide for safe transmission operation:
Do Not Shift (DNS) Response
Release lockup clutch and inhibit lockup operation.
Inhibit all shifts.
Turn on the CHECK TRANS light.
Shift selector display flashes the range selected.
Ignore any range selection inputs from the pushbutton or lever shift selector.
SOLenoid OFF (SOL OFF) Response
All solenoids are commanded off.
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
All Segments Displayed All display segments will be illuminated if a severity 1 diagnostic code is
present during initialization, or if an electrical code for any solenoid is logged before initialization
completes.
CHECK
Main Sub- TRANS Inhibited Operation
Code code Description Light Description
13 12 ECU input voltage, low Yes DNS
(pg 512)
23 ECU input voltage, high Yes DNS
21 12 Throttle position sensor, failed low Yes Use throttle default values
(pg 516) 23 Throttle position sensor, failed high Yes Use throttle default values
22 14 Engine speed sensor reasonableness Yes Use default engine speed
(pg 520) test
15 Turbine speed sensor reasonableness Yes DNS, lock in current range
test
16 Output speed sensor reasonableness Yes DNS, lock in current range
test
23 12 Primary shift selector or RSI link fault Yes Hold in last valid direction. May cause
(pg 524) cateye display.
13 Primary shift selector mode function No Mode change not permitted
fault
14 Secondary shift selector or RSI link Yes Hold in last valid direction. May cause
fault cateye display.
15 Secondary shift selector mode No Mode change not permitted
function fault
16 Shift Selector display line fault Yes None. May cause cateye display.
24 12 Sump fluid temperature, cold Yes DNS, lock-to-range
(pg 526) 23 Sump fluid temperature, hot Yes No upshifts above a calibration range
25 11 Output speed sensor, detected at Yes DNS, lock in current range (1st)
(pg 530) 0 output rpm, 1st
22 Output speed sensor, detected at Yes DNS, lock in current range (2nd)
0 output rpm, 2nd
33 Output speed sensor, detected at Yes DNS, lock in current range (3rd)
0 output rpm, 3rd
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
Table 52. CEC 2 Diagnostic Codes (contd)
CHECK
Main Sub- TRANS Inhibited Operation
Code code Description Light Description
25 (contd) 44 Output speed sensor, detected at Yes DNS, lock in current range (4th)
0 output rpm, 4th
55 Output speed sensor, detected at Yes DNS, lock in current range (5th)
0 output rpm, 5th
66 Output speed sensor, detected at Yes DNS, lock in current range (6th)
0 output rpm, 6th
77 Output speed sensor, detected at Yes DNS, lock in current range (7th)
0 output rpm, 7th
88 Output speed sensor, detected at Yes DNS, lock in current range (8th)
0 output rpm, 8th
26 00 Throttle source not detected No Use throttle default values
(pg 533)
33 12 Sump fluid temperature sensor failed Yes Use default value of 93C (200F)
(pg 534) low
23 Sump fluid temperature sensor failed Yes Use default value of 93C (200F)
high
34 12 Factory calibration compatibility Yes DNS, SOL OFF
(pg 537) number wrong
13 Factory calibration fault Yes DNS, SOL OFF
14 Power off fault Yes Use previous location, or factory
calibration
15 Diagnostic queue fault Yes Use previous location, or clear diagnostic
queue
16 Real time fault Yes DNS, SOL OFF
17 Customer modifiable constants fault Yes DNS, SOL OFF
35 00 Power interruption (code set after No None (hydraulic default during
(pg 538) power restored) interruption)
16 Real time write interruption Yes DNS, SOL OFF
36 00 Hardware/software not compatible Yes DNS, SOL OFF
(pg 541)
45 12 General solenoid failure F Yes DNS
(pg 542) 13 General solenoid failure K Yes DNS, Inhibit lockup
14 General solenoid failure B Yes DNS, Inhibit Reverse
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
Table 52. CEC 2 Diagnostic Codes (contd)
CHECK
Main Sub- TRANS Inhibited Operation
Code code Description Light Description
45 (contd) 15 General solenoid failure G Yes DNS
16 General solenoid failure E Yes DNS
21 General solenoid failure H/J Yes Turn off trim boost J, DNS H
22 General solenoid failure A Yes No action taken
23 General solenoid failure D Yes DNS
24 General solenoid failure I Yes No action taken
26 General solenoid failure C Yes DNS
46 21 Hi side overcurrent, H/J solenoid Yes Turn off H/J solenoid, DNS 8610, 9810
(pg 546) 26 Hi side overcurrent, C, D, E solenoid Yes Turn off C, D, E solenoids
circuit
27 Hi side overcurrent, A, B, F, G, I, K Yes DNS. Turn off A, B, F, G, I, K solenoids.
solenoid circuit
56 11 Range verification ratio test, 1st Yes DNS
(pg 548) 22 Range verification ratio test, 2nd Yes DNS
33 Range verification ratio test, 3rd Yes DNS
44 Range verification ratio test, 4th Yes DNS
55 Range verification ratio test, 5th Yes DNS
66 Range verification ratio test, 6th Yes DNS
77 Range verification ratio test, 7th or R1 Yes DNS
88 Range verification ratio test, 8th or R2 Yes DNS
65 00 Engine rating too high Yes DNS, Lock-in-neutral
(pg 550)
66 00 Serial communications interface fault No Use default throttle values
(pg 552)
69 27 ECU, inoperative A, B, F, G, I, K Yes DNS, SOL OFF
(pg 554) solenoid
28 ECU, inoperative H/J solenoid Yes DNS, SOL OFF
29 ECU, inoperative C, D, E solenoid Yes DNS, SOL OFF
33 ECU, Computer Operating Properly Yes Reset ECU, shutdown ECU on 2nd
(COP) fault occurrence (power loss; hydraulic
defaults). May cause cateye display or
all segments blank display
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
Table 52. CEC 2 Diagnostic Codes (contd)
CHECK
Main Sub- TRANS Inhibited Operation
Code code Description Light Description
69 (contd) 34 ECU, EEPROM, fault Yes DNS, SOL OFF
35 ECU, EEPROM, fault Yes Reset ECU
39 Communication chip addressing error Yes Use defaults for J1939 data
42 SPI output failure No GPO 18 and reverse warning inoperable
43 SPI input failure Yes DNS, lock-in-range
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
NOTES
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
TRANSMISSION
COMPONENT
WIRING DIAGRAMS
AND
DIAGNOSTICS
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
NOTES
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
56. DIAGNOSTIC CODE TROUBLESHOOTING
NOTE: Information concerning specific items is contained in the appendices located in the back of this
manual. The appendices are referred to throughout the manual.
CODE 13DIAGNOSTIC
XX ECU INPUT VOLTAGE
CODES
VIM
Y
A
R
G
TO
ECU ECU
F1
E1
K
C
UE
LA
B
BL
E2 A1
A2
V CONNECTOR J1
FROM
BL
UE (GRAY) K1 BATTERY
S CONNECTOR V16 K2
(BLACK) V32 J2
V26
V1 C1
V17
S16
S32 HARNESS TERMINALS
S4 VIM TERMINALS
S17 S1
143*V17 GRAY
V17 A1 L1 K1
BATTERY
RETURN 143*V32 GRAY
V32 A2 L2 K2
ECU VIM
136*V1 PINK
V1 E1 R1 J1
BATTERY
POWER 136*V16 PINK
V16 E2 R2 J2
146V26 YELLOW
IGNITION V26 F1 S1 C1
PACKARD +
DEUTSCH (6-PIN) 12 OR 24 VOLT
S32 S16 S4 BATTERY
YELLOW 146*S4
H C DIAGNOSTIC
PINK
TOOL
GRAY 143*S32 CONNECTOR
A E
136*S16 PRIMARY
R
PINK SHIFT
143*S32 SELECTOR
P
GRAY CONNECTOR
H DDR
R A CONNECTOR
P (PACKARD)
PSS E
CONNECTOR C
See Appendix B For Detailed Terminal Location ALT DDR 6-PIN
*Wire designation may include a letter suffix which indicates a splice to the same number wire. CONNECTOR
See wiring schematic in Appendix G for more detail on splice letter designations. (DEUTSCH)
V06595
CODE 13 XX DIAGNOSTIC
ECU INPUTCODES
VOLTAGE (Figure 51)
Main code 13 indicates either a high or low input voltage. Low voltage is less than 8 volts. High voltage is over
33 volts.
B. Troubleshooting:
1. Connect the diagnostic tool and turn on vehicle ignition. Select Diagnostic Data to find input
voltage. Record reading.
2. Turn off vehicle ignition and remove the connectors from the ECU.
3. Check system voltage at wire 136A and 136C, pin V1 and V16. If power is low or high at this
point, and the diagnostic tool reading is also low or high, the vehicle wiring is suspect. Check for
fuse problems, lack of battery-direct power and ground, faulty charging system/batteries, and
loose or dirty connections (see Appendix A). Power may also be low or high at pins V1 and V16
(system power) if the batteries/charging system is faulty. Bad grounds may also cause incorrect
input power readings.
4. If power is correct but the diagnostic tool reading indicates incorrect voltage, closely inspect
terminals V1 and V16 or S16; make sure they are not corroded or deformed. Clean or replace as
necessary (see Appendix C, Paragraph 11).
5. If the voltage condition is intermittent, closely inspect the vehicle wiring for transmission system
power and grounds. Check for loose, dirty, or painted connections. Check the VIM for loose,
incorrect, or overheating relays or fuses (refer to Appendix E). Check for wires that are chafed and
touching other components.
6. If no other cause is found, replace the ECU. If replacing the ECU corrects the problem, reinstall
the original (bad) ECU to confirm that the problem is in the ECU. If the original ECU now works,
CODE 13 XX DIAGNOSTIC
ECU INPUTCODES
VOLTAGE (Figure 51)
inspect the ECU connectors for any corrosion or damage which may cause an intermittent condi-
tion. If the original problem recurs, reinstall the replacement ECU.
Voltage Condition
33.0 High Fail Limit, Set Code, DNS
(High Set Point)
32.0 Maximum Continuous ECU Voltage
8.0 Low Voltage Fail Limit, Set Code, DNS
(Low Set Point)
7.0 Software Off (ECU loses power)
4.5 Neutral Start Off
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
NOTES
CODE DIAGNOSTIC
21 XX THROTTLE
CODESFAULT
T CONNECTOR
(BLUE)
Y
A
T9
R
G
ECU T10
T25 T1
K
C
UE
LA
B
BL
V CONNECTOR
(GRAY)
UE
BL
V10
V8
V24
TEMPERATURE C
SENSOR
A
B
TPS C
CONNECTOR
124*T9 PINK
THROTTLE C T9 SENSOR POWER (+5V)
POSITION
SENSOR 156T10 BLUE
B T10 THROTTLE SIGNAL
(TPS)
9,000 15,000 135* T25 GREEN
A T25 GROUND
SEE NOTE
ECU
THROTTLE 124*V8 PINK
C V8 SENSOR POWER (+5V)
POSITION
SENSOR 156V10 BLUE
B V10 THROTTLE SIGNAL
(TPS)
(Optional) A
135*V24 GREEN
V24 GROUND
9,000 15,000
SEE NOTE
*Wire designation may include a letter suffix which indicates a splice to the same number wire.
See wiring schematic in Appendix G for more detail on splice letter designations.
NOTE: These wires may pass through a bulkhead connector. See Appendix B For Detailed Terminal Location. V06596
CODE 21 XX THROTTLE
DIAGNOSTIC FAULT (Figure 52)
CODES
The throttle sensor must have been recognized by autodetect or manually selected using the Pro-Link (see
CEC 2 Pro-Link Manual) before these codes can be logged. See Paragraph 19 for further information.
Main code 21 indicates the throttle position sensor has been retracted or extended by its linkage into an error zone.
This may be due to a fault with the sensor, or a fault in the wiring to the sensor or to the ECU. Code 21 12 is set
when the ECU receives TPS counts of 14 or less. Code 21 23 is set when the ECU senses TPS counts of 233255.
Whenever a code 21 XX condition is detected, the system uses default throttle values.
NOTE: Code 21 XX in conjunction with code 33 XX indicates the potential loss of common ground wire 135
between the throttle and temperature sensor.
NOTE: Before troubleshooting, read Paragraph 56. Also, check the ECU input voltage.
B. Troubleshooting:
1. Plug in the DDR, select Diagnostic Data, and read throttle counts and percent. If the TPS failed
high (code 21 23), the problem may be toward the full throttle end of the TPS travel. If the TPS
failed low (code 21 12), the problem may be at the closed throttle end of the TPS travel.
NOTE: Code 21 12 may occur when the throttle source is J1587 or J1939 and an analog throttle source is
falsely detected. This condition may be due to a problem in an unused TPS branch of a universal
external harness. To prevent this occurrence, remove wire 156 from the ECU connector and insert a
cavity plug in the space vacated by the wire. Be sure that the unused TPS branch is routed away from
potential induced voltage sources and the connector is protected from external contamination.
NOTE: Code 21 12 can result when the +5V line (wire 124) which powers the analog sensor is shorted to
ground. Wire 124 also powers the shift selector and is present in all three ECU connectors.
2. If counts are high but the percentage never reaches 100 percent, TPS linkage may have bound up
and overstroked the TPS to set a false 100 percent reading. After TPS overstroking ceases, the
TPS will not automatically return to 100 percent. After the TPS is correctly installed and adjusted,
use the Pro-Link to reset throttle calibration or cycle the ignition 5 times to reset the 0 percent
and 100 percent settings. See the TPS section of this book (Appendix D) for installation and ad-
justment procedures.
CODE 21 XX THROTTLE
DIAGNOSTIC FAULT (Figure 52)
CODES
3. If the throttle counts do not change or are erratic, check the throttle sensor wiring for opens, shorts
between wires, or shorts-to-ground. Also check for correct TPS voltages using test wiring harness
J 41339. If wiring problems are found, isolate and repair the fault (refer to Appendix C for repair
information).
4. If the wiring is satisfactory, replace the throttle position sensor and adjust its linkage so the counts
are not in the error zones (see Appendix D).
5. If the throttle sensor and its linkage adjustment are correct and the wiring to the sensor is satisfac-
tory, the condition is intermittent. Replace the sensor and properly adjust the new sensor.
6. If the condition recurs, use a spare wire, if available, or provide a new wire (St. Clair P/N 200153
may be used for this purpose) for the throttle sensor circuit. See Appendix C for connector repair
information.
7. If the condition persists, replace the ECU. If replacing the ECU corrects the problem, reinstall the
original (bad) ECU to confirm that the problem is in the ECU. If the original ECU now works, in-
spect the ECU connectors for any corrosion or damage which may cause an intermittent condition.
If the original problem recurs, reinstall the replacement ECU.
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
NOTES
CODE 22 XX DIAGNOSTIC
SPEED SENSOR/CIRCUITRY
CODES FAULT
Y
A
R
G
ECU
K
C
UE
LA
T CONNECTOR
B
BL
(BLUE)
T14
T15
UE
BL
T16
T32
T31
T30
SEE NOTE 1
200 400
A
B ECU
200 400
A
B
Main code 22 indicates a fault within a speed sensor, the wiring to a speed sensor, incorrect speed sensor gap, or
damaged bumps or teeth which create the speed signal. This fault is determined by the reasonableness of a speed
sensor signal when compared with the other two speed sensors and the commanded range. A speed sensor will not
pass the reasonableness test if there is no signal at all from that sensor when a signal should be present.
NOTE: If the input (engine) speed sensor code (22 14) is active and a range verification test is failed, the range
verification code will not be set but a DO NOT SHIFT response is commanded.
NOTE: Before troubleshooting, read Paragraph 56. Also, check the ECU input voltage.
B. Troubleshooting:
1. Check to see if the sensor is loose, missing, or disconnected. If not, disconnect the wiring harness
from the sensor and measure the resistance of the sensor (see chart below). Also check the termi-
nals for dirt, corrosion, or damage. If resistance is not correct, replace the sensor.
2. Remove the transmission harness connector from the ECU. Check the sensor circuit (in the exter-
nal harness) for open wires, shorts between wires, or shorts-to-ground. Isolate and repair any faults
(refer to Appendix C for repair information).
3. If no opens or shorts are found, the condition must be intermittent. Replace the sensor indicated
by the trouble code. Before replacing a speed sensor, check the sensor for physical damage or
contamination. Refer to the appropriate transmission Service Manual for proper replacement
procedure.
4. If the condition recurs, install new wiring (twisted-pair) for the sensor circuit between the ECU
and the transmission. Use St. Clair P/N 200153 Service Harness Twisted Pair for this purpose.
5. If the condition again recurs, connect the diagnostic tool and select the speed signal indicated by
the trouble code. Drive the vehicle and watch the speed reading on the diagnostic tool. If the signal
is erratic, sensor gap, vehicle vibration, an external AC signal source, or intermittent connector
contact may be inducing the erratic signal. Inspect the sensor and its surroundings for irregularities
that would affect sensor gap. Isolate and correct any abnormal vehicle vibrations (particularly
driveline and abnormal engine torsionals, see the Off-Highway Sales Tech Data Book
(SA1861EN), Applications Manual, Section C). Recheck the sensor wiring for intermittent
conditions (see Appendix A).
6. If the condition persists, replace the ECU. If replacing the ECU corrects the problem, reinstall the
original (bad) ECU to confirm that the problem is in the ECU. If the original ECU now works,
inspect the ECU connectors for any corrosion or damage which may cause an intermittent
condition. If the original problem recurs, reinstall the replacement ECU.
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
NOTES
CODE DIAGNOSTIC
23 XX SHIFT SELECTOR
CODES
GR
AY VIM
ECU
K
AC
BL UE
BL S CONNECTOR
(BLACK)
E1
BL
UE S16 A1
S32
S17 S1
143V17 GRAY
A1 L1
136V1 PINK
E1 R1 VIM
V17 V1
136*S16
BATTERY POWER S16 R
143*S32
BATTERY RETURN S32 P
124*S3 PINK
SENSOR POWER S3 N COMMON TO
PSS AND SSS
175*S10 GREEN
MODE INPUT S10 M
174S9 TAN
PSS P S9 E
194S25 TAN
SSS P S25 E
193S24 YELLOW
SSS 8 S24 D
R
192S23 BLUE P
SSS 4 S23 C SSS ONLY
(IF PRESENT) L A
E
191S22 GREEN
SSS 2 S22 B
PSS OR SSS
190S21 ORANGE CONNECTOR
SSS 1 S21 A
B. Troubleshooting:
1. Clear the active indicator for code 23 XX. If code recurs, continue to Step (2).
2. Check for a poor connection at the shift selector.
NOTE: Code 23 12 can result when the +5V line (wire 124) which powers the shift selector is shorted to
ground. Wire 124 also powers the TPS and is present in all three ECU connectors.
3. Disconnect the selector S harness connector from the ECU and from the shift selector and check
for opens, shorts, and shorts-to-ground between the shift selector and ECU (refer to Section 4).
Repair as needed (refer to Appendix C).
4. If no problem is found with the shift selector connection or wiring, replace the shift selector.
5. If the condition persists, replace the ECU. If replacing the ECU corrects the problem, reinstall the
original (bad) ECU to confirm that the problem is in the ECU. If the original ECU now works,
inspect the ECU connectors for any corrosion or damage which may cause an intermittent
condition. If the original problem recurs, reinstall the replacement ECU.
CODE 24 XXDIAGNOSTIC
SUMP FLUID TEMPERATURE
CODES
Y
A
R
G
ECU
K
C
UE
LA
B
BL
BL
UE
T CONNECTOR
(BLUE)
C T27
THROTTLE T25
A
POSITION B
TPS B SENSOR
C
CONNECTOR (TPS) A
135*T25
D D
GREEN
T25 GROUND
TRANSMISSION
100 100,000 SUMP LOCKUP
TEMP VALVE BODY SEE NOTE
SENSOR ECU
147T27 TAN
C C T27 SUMP TEMP (+5V)
INTERNAL
HARNESS
D A
C B
A D
CHASSIS HARNESS
LOCKUP VALVE BODY
B C CONNECTOR
5/6/8/9000 SERIES
OFF-HIGHWAY LOCKUP SOLENOID/TEMP SENSOR
TRANSMISSION HARNESS CONNECTOR
*Wire designation may include a letter suffix which indicates a splice to the same number wire.
See wiring schematic in Appendix G for more detail on splice letter designations.
NOTE: These wires may pass through a bulkhead connector. See Appendix B For Detailed Terminal Location V06599
Main code 24 indicates the ECU has detected either a high or low fluid temperature in the transmission (via the
sump temperature sensor in the internal lockup valve body harness). All shifts are inhibited when code 24 12 is set
(only Neutral range operation is allowed). No upshifts are allowed above a calibration range when code 24 23 is
set. All inhibits are cleared when the temperature conditions are normal. A related code is 33 12 which indicates a
temperature reading outside the usable range of the sensor and indicates a probable sensor failure.
NOTE: Before troubleshooting, read Paragraph 56. Also, check the ECU input voltage.
B. Troubleshooting:
Code 24 12:
1. If the outside temperature is between 25F (32C) and +20F (7C), the ECU will allow re-
verse, neutral, and limited forward drive operation. Only hold override upshifts are allowed.
(See Table 54 on next page.) The sump must be warmed to an acceptable temperature to avoid
logging codes and transmission diagnostic response.
NOTE: Code 24 12 can result when the +5V line (wire 147) which powers the sump temperature sensor is
shorted to ground.
2. After allowing the temperatures to normalize, if ambient temperature does not match the sump
temperature reading (check using diagnostic tool), compare resistance versus sump fluid temper-
ature. Refer to Appendix L. If resistance check is acceptable, then check the sensor wiring for
opens, shorts, or shorts-to-ground.
3. If the sensor wiring is satisfactory, remove the lockup body cover and replace the temperature
sensor which is in the internal lockup harness (refer to appropriate transmission Service Manual).
4. If the condition persists, replace the ECU. If replacing the ECU corrects the problem, reinstall
the original (bad) ECU to confirm that the problem is in the ECU. If the original ECU now
works, inspect the ECU connectors for any corrosion or damage that may cause an intermittent
condition. If the original problem recurs, reinstall the replacement ECU.
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
Table 54. Transmission Operation as a Function of Temperature
Condition F C
Temperature sensor failed high (refer to code 33 23) 350a 177
Hot fluid (code 24 23) maximum range limited 250a 121
Medium cold fluid R, N, D allowed (hold override upshifts only) 20 a 7
Temperature sensor failed low (refer to code 33 12) 55a 48
RESISTANCE-TEMPERATURE
CHARACTERISTIC CHART
1,000,000
100,000
SENSOR RESISTANCE ()
10,000
1,000
100
10
1
40 14 68 122 176 230 284 338 392 F
Code 24 23:
1. Install temperature gauges for transmission temperature and engine water temperature. Drive the
vehicle. Verify that the code can be reproduced and verify the reading shown on the diagnostic
tool. Observe the gauges and check for hot fluid when the code is produced.
2. If the fluid is not hot when the code is produced, remove the transmission T harness connector
at the ECU and the transmission. Check the fluid temperature sensor wiring for opens, shorts,
and shorts-to-ground. Compare the resistance readings of the sensor and the actual temperature
shown on the gauge with the chart information in Figure 56. If wiring problems or a great
difference between temperature and resistance compared with the chart are found, remove the
lockup valve body cover and replace the temperature sensor which is part of the internal lockup
harness (refer to the Service Manual for the transmission being checked). If wiring problems are
found, repair or replace as necessary.
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
3. If the fluid is hot when the code is produced, observe the gauges to see if the engine became hot
before the transmission. If the engine cooling system is overheating and heating the transmission,
the problem is with the engine or its cooling system.
4. If the transmission became hot before the engine, allow the vehicle to idle for 35 minutes and
check the transmission fluid level. Correct the fluid level if necessary.
5. If no problems are found in the transmission, remove the transmission and disassemble, inspecting
for causes of overheating (stuck stator, plugged orifices, dragging clutches, etc.). (See the Service
Manual for the transmission being checked.)
Y
A
R
G
ECU
K
C
UE
LA
T CONNECTOR
B
BL
(BLUE)
T14
T15
UE
BL
T16
T32
T31
T30
SEE NOTE 1
200 400
A
B ECU
200 400
A
B
NOTE: If code 25 XX is in memory at ECU initialization (ignition on), all display segments are illuminated.
NOTE: Before troubleshooting, read Paragraph 56. Also, check battery and ECU input voltages.
NOTE: Intermittent connections or lack of battery-direct power and ground connections can cause this and
other codes.
B. Troubleshooting:
1. Check the transmission fluid level and ensure correct fluid level.
2. Check for the presence of code 22 16. If code 22 16 is in the code list, go to code 22 XX section
and follow troubleshooting steps for code 22 16.
3. Connect the Pro-Link 9000 with ignition on, engine off; check for indication of turbine speed. If
turbine speed is indicated, refer to Paragraph 42 for corrective action.
4. This code requires accurate output and turbine speed readings. If there were no transmission prob-
lems detected, use the diagnostic tool and watch the speed readings for noise (erratic signals) from
low speed to high speed in the range indicated by the code.
5. If a noisy sensor is found, check the sensor resistance (refer to the sensor resistance chart below)
and check its wiring for opens, shorts, and shorts-to-ground (see code 22 XX). Also closely check
the terminals in the connectors for corrosion, contamination, or damage. Ensure the wiring to the
sensors is a properly twisted wire pair. Remove sensor and check for damage at the tone wheel
6. If no apparent cause for the code can be located, replace the turbine and output speed sensors.
Refer to the appropriate transmission Service Manual for proper procedure.
7. If the condition persists, replace the ECU. If replacing the ECU corrects the problem, reinstall the
original (bad) ECU to confirm that the problem is in the ECU. If the original ECU now works,
inspect the ECU connectors for any corrosion or damage which may cause an intermittent
condition. If the original problem recurs, reinstall the replacement ECU.
8. If the output speed sensor and wiring are satisfactory, install pressure gauges into the appropriate
clutch pressure taps (see appropriate transmission Service Manual) and make the shift again. See if
the clutches have low or no pressure.
9. If a clutch is leaking pressure, remove the valve body and check for damaged valve body gaskets
and stuck or sticky valves. If no problems are found, replace the solenoids for the clutches used in
the range indicated by the code. Refer to the appropriate transmission Service Manual for replace-
ment procedure.
10. If, after detecting leaking pressure and replacing solenoids, the problem persists, check for worn
clutch or piston seals. Remove the transmission and repair or replace as necessary (refer to the
proper transmission Service Manual).
Main code 26 occurs when the ECU has not detected a throttle source. This is a new code related to the autodetect
feature which is described in Paragraph 19.
Code 26 00 means that the ECU has not detected the presence of engine throttle data or analog circuitry. For details
about autodetect or using Pro-Link to select a throttle source, see Paragraph 19 and the CEC 2 Pro-Link
Manual.
B. Troubleshooting
1. When code 26 00 is logged and an analog TPS is known to be installed, refer to code 21 XX for
troubleshooting steps. If a J1587 or J1939 throttle signal is used, refer to code 66 00 for trouble-
shooting steps.
C. Autodetect Feature
Autodetect is active on the first 10a engine starts. Autodetect takes place within the first 525a seconds
of each engine start monitored. For CEC 2, autodetect searches for the presence of a throttle
information source. Autodetect searches for a TPS (analog) source or a data link source via J1939 or
J1587.
Even after autodetect has been completed, it can be reset to monitor an additional group of engine
starts. Reset may be necessary if a device known to be present is not detected or if an autodetectable
component or sensor was added after the initial vehicle build. Reset is accomplished by using the Pro-
Link. Using a CEC 2 compatible Pro-Link, select RESET AUTODETECT. The CEC 2 Pro-
Link can also be used to override autodetect and manually enter the component or sensor to be
recognized by the ECU by changing appropriate customer modifiable constants. The throttle source
is the only customer modifiable constant (CMC) that is autodetected. Other CMCs can be changed at
any time and are not related to autodetect. Consult the CEC 2 Pro-Link manual for detailed
instructions related to CEC 2 customer modifiable constants. Additional details for the
autodetectable throttle feature is given below.
Y
A
R
G
ECU
K
C
UE
LA
B
BL
BL
UE
T CONNECTOR
(BLUE)
C T27
THROTTLE T25
A
POSITION B
TPS B SENSOR
C
CONNECTOR (TPS) A
135*T25
D D
GREEN
T25 GROUND
TRANSMISSION
100 100,000 SUMP LOCKUP
TEMP VALVE BODY SEE NOTE
SENSOR ECU
147T27 TAN
C C T27 SUMP TEMP (+5V)
INTERNAL
HARNESS
D A
C B
A D
CHASSIS HARNESS
LOCKUP VALVE BODY
B C CONNECTOR
5/6/8/9000 SERIES
OFF-HIGHWAY LOCKUP SOLENOID/TEMP SENSOR
TRANSMISSION HARNESS CONNECTOR
*Wire designation may include a letter suffix which indicates a splice to the same number wire.
See wiring schematic in Appendix G for more detail on splice letter designations.
NOTE: These wires may pass through a bulkhead connector. See Appendix B For Detailed Terminal Location V06599
Detailed troubleshooting information for the sump temperature thermistor is shown in Figure 59.
Main code 33 indicates the sump temperature sensor is providing a signal outside the usable range of the ECU.
This code indicates the sensor failed showing abnormally high or low temperature readings. Main code 33 can be
caused by a component or circuit failure or by extremely high or low temperatures. There are no operational
inhibits related to main code 33. The ECU assumes a hardware failure and that transmission temperatures are
normal (200F; 93C). Temperatures above or below normal may cause inhibited range operation.
NOTE: Code 33 23 in conjunction with code 21 23 indicates the loss of common ground (wire 135) between
the throttle and temperature sensors.
NOTE: Before troubleshooting, read Paragraph 56. Also, check the transmission fluid level.
B. Troubleshooting:
NOTE: Code 33 12 can be caused when the +5V power line (wire 147) is shorted to ground or open.
1. If possible, check the sump temperature with a DDR. Use the fastest sample rate available on the
DDR. This is necessary to catch momentary changes due to an intermittent open or short to
ground. If a DDR is not available, use the shift selector display to determine if the code is active
(refer to Paragraph 52). Disconnect the transmission T harness at the ECU and check resistance
of the sensor and compare with Figure 59 or Appendix L.
2. If Step (1) reveals that the extreme temperature indication is no longer present, the temperature
limit could have been reached due to operational or ambient temperature extremes. Also, you may
be experiencing an intermittent problem and the code will not be active. Proceed cautiously, it is
unlikely there is a sensor hardware fault.
3. Disconnect the external harness at the transmission. Check the connectors and terminals for dirt,
corrosion, or damage. Clean or replace as necessary.
4. Check the sensor wires in the external harness for opens (code 33 23), shorts between wires, or
shorts-to-ground (code 33 12 refer to Section 4). If wiring problems are found, isolate and re-
pair as described in Appendix C.
5. Check for chafing of the sensor wires. Eliminate the chafe point. If no chafe point is found, replace
the sensor (refer to the Transmission Service Manual and Appendix C, Paragraph 12 in this
manual).
RESISTANCE-TEMPERATURE
CHARACTERISTIC CHART
1,000,000
100,000
SENSOR RESISTANCE ()
10,000
1,000
100
10
1
40 14 68 122 176 230 284 338 392 F
6. If the problem recurs, use a spare wire, if available, or provide a new wire (St. Clair P/N 200153
may be used for this purpose) for the temperature sensor circuit.
7. If the condition persists, replace the ECU. If replacing the ECU corrects the problem, reinstall the
original (bad) ECU to confirm that the problem is in the ECU. If the original ECU now works,
inspect the ECU connectors for any corrosion or damage which may cause an intermittent
condition. If the original problem recurs, reinstall the replacement ECU.
NOTE: Copying the current calibration from the ECU and reloading it will not correct the fault. The
calibration must be downloaded directly from PCCS.
B. Troubleshooting:
1. If the code set is 34 14 and it occurs in conjunction with code 35 00 (Power Interruption), proceed
to find the cause for code 35 00 and correct it.
2. After the cause for code 35 00 has been corrected, drive the vehicle to see if code 34 14 recurs. If
code 34 14 recurs, proceed to Step (3).
3. Reprogram the correct calibration. Contact Allison Transmission to do recalibration. Be certain the
calibration and the software level are compatible.
4. If the code recurs after reprogramming, replace the ECU.
5. If the code set is 34 17, reprogram the GPI/GPO package after re-calibration of the ECU.
VIM
Y
A
R
G
TO
ECU ECU
F1
E1
K
C
UE
LA
B
BL
E2 A1
A2
V CONNECTOR J1
FROM
BL
UE (GRAY) K1 BATTERY
S CONNECTOR V16 K2
(BLACK) V32 J2
V26
V1 C1
V17
S16
S32 HARNESS TERMINALS
S4 VIM TERMINALS
S17 S1
143*V17 GRAY
V17 A1 L1 K1
BATTERY
RETURN 143*V32 GRAY
V32 A2 L2 K2
ECU VIM
136*V1 PINK
V1 E1 R1 J1
BATTERY
POWER 136*V16 PINK
V16 E2 R2 J2
146V26 YELLOW
IGNITION V26 F1 S1 C1
PACKARD +
DEUTSCH (6-PIN) 12 OR 24 VOLT
S32 S16 S4 BATTERY
YELLOW 146*S4
H C DIAGNOSTIC
PINK
TOOL
GRAY 143*S32 CONNECTOR
A E
136*S16 PRIMARY
R
PINK SHIFT
143*S32 SELECTOR
P
GRAY CONNECTOR
H DDR
R A CONNECTOR
P (PACKARD)
PSS E
CONNECTOR C
See Appendix B For Detailed Terminal Location ALT DDR 6-PIN
*Wire designation may include a letter suffix which indicates a splice to the same number wire. CONNECTOR
See wiring schematic in Appendix G for more detail on splice letter designations. (DEUTSCH)
V06595
.
Main code 35 indicates the ECU has detected a complete power loss before the ignition was turned off or before
ECU shutdown is completed. When this happens, the ECU is not able to save the current operating parameters in
memory before turning itself off.
NOTE: Before troubleshooting, read Paragraph 56. Also, check battery and ECU input voltages.
B. Troubleshooting:
1. If the vehicle has a master switch controlling battery power to the ECU and an ignition switch,
turning the master switch off before turning the ignition switch off can cause this code. Turning the
master switch off before ECU shutdown is completed will also cause this code. No troubleshoot-
ing is necessary.
2. If improper switch sequencing is not the cause, check ECU power and ground for opens, shorts,
and shorts-to-ground. Not using battery-direct power and battery ground connections can cause
this code. A defective charging system, or open battery fuse or fusible link can also cause this
code. The battery fuse or fusible link may be at the battery or in the VIM. Dirty, corroded, or
painted power and ground connections can also cause this code.
3. If all system power and ground connections are satisfactory and the problem persists, replace the
ECU. If replacing the ECU corrects the problem, reinstall the original (bad) ECU to confirm that
the problem is in the ECU. If the original ECU now works, inspect the ECU connectors for any
corrosion or damage which may cause an intermittent condition. If the original problem reoccurs,
reinstall the replacement ECU.
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
NOTES
Main code 36 indicates the system has detected a mismatch between the ECU hardware and the ECU software.
B. Troubleshooting:
1. Correction for code 36 00 requires the installation of software that is compatible with the ECU
hardware involved. (If a different calibration is required, update the ECU hardware to be
compatible.)
T CONNECTOR
AY
ECU
GR
(BLUE)
K
AC
BL
BL
UE T16
T32
A
B T17 T1
UE
C BL
D
F
G
SEE NOTE
LOCKUP BODY
A 121T2 TAN K SOL POWER
A T2
12 24 K B 128T20 ORANGE
B T20 K SOL
LOW-RANGE or
TRIM BOOST BODY
A 102T1 ORANGE
8610, 9810 LOCK IN D
RANGE MODELS ONLY I B 111T8 GREEN
12 24 C T8 I SOL
A
J SOLENOID A NOTE: These wires may pass through a bulkhead connector.
8610 MODEL H
CONNECTOR 12 24 B *Wire designation may include a letter suffix which indicates
B
See Appendix B For a splice to the same number wire. See wiring schematic in
Detailed Terminal Location. Appendix G for more detail on splice letter designations.
L06600
Main code 45 indicates the ECU has detected either an open circuit condition in a solenoid coil or the wiring to that
solenoid. The DO NOT SHIFT response is activated when some subcodes are detected and the CHECK TRANS
light is illuminated.
NOTE: Intermittent connections or lack of battery-direct power and ground connections may cause this and
other codes.
NOTE: Before troubleshooting, read Paragraph 56. Also, check battery and ECU input voltages.
When testing the control system with the internal harness connected, the resistance of each solenoid can be
checked using a VOM.
B. Troubleshooting:
1. Check the valve body connector and make sure it is tightly connected. Clean or replace as
necessary (Appendix C).
2. If the connector is connected, clean, and not damaged, check the solenoid circuit in the valve
body for opens. Refer to the system schematic and/or chart to identify wires in the internal har-
ness which are connected. If the open circuit is found, replace the faulty component (see the
transmission Service Manual), and eliminate the open. The fault may be in the solenoid itself.
3. If the open is not found at the transmission connector, disconnect the transmission harness
connector at the ECU and inspect the terminals in the connector and the ECU for damage or
contamination. Clean or replace as necessary. If the terminals are satisfactory, check the wires of
the solenoid circuit in the transmission harness for continuity. If the open is found in one of the
wires, isolate and repair it. If this is not feasible, use a spare wire, if available, or provide a new
wire (St. Clair P/N 200153 may be used for this purpose). See Appendix C for information on
connector/wire repair.
4. If multiple code 45s occur (45 12, 45 13, 45 14, 45 15, 45 22, and 45 24), and wiring and solenoids
check okay, a common solenoid driver is probably failed open.
5. Replace the ECU. If replacing the ECU corrects the problem, reinstall the original (bad) ECU to
confirm that the problem is in the ECU. If the problem recurs, reinstall the new ECU to complete
the repair.
6. If code 45 21 occurs repeatedly and the H/J solenoid and wiring checks okay, the solenoid driver
may be failed open. Follow Step (5) above.
7. If codes 45 16, 45 23, and 45 26 occur repeatedly and solenoids and wiring check okay, the sole-
noid driver may be failed open. Follow Step (5) above.
8. If the open is not found in either the transmission or the harness or the ECU drivers, the condition
must be intermittent.
9. Use a spare wire, if available, or provide a new wire (St. Clair P/N 200153 may be used for this
purpose) for the solenoid circuit indicated by the diagnostic code. See Appendix C for information
on connector assembly/disassembly.
10. If the condition persists, replace the ECU. If replacing the ECU corrects the problem, reinstall the
original (bad) ECU to confirm that the problem is in the ECU. If the original ECU now works,
inspect the ECU connectors for any corrosion or damage which may cause an intermittent
condition. If the original problem recurs, reinstall the replacement ECU.
11. If condition persists, remove the solenoid cover and closely inspect the solenoid and internal
harness for damage. Repair or replace as necessary (refer to the transmission Service Manual).
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
NOTES
T CONNECTOR
AY
ECU
GR
(BLUE)
K
AC
BL
BL
UE T16
T32
A
B T17 T1
UE
C BL
D
F
G
SEE NOTE
LOCKUP BODY
A 121T2 TAN K SOL POWER
A T2
12 24 K B 128T20 ORANGE
B T20 K SOL
LOW-RANGE or
TRIM BOOST BODY
A 102T1 ORANGE
8610, 9810 LOCK IN D
RANGE MODELS ONLY I B 111T8 GREEN
12 24 C T8 I SOL
A
J SOLENOID A NOTE: These wires may pass through a bulkhead connector.
8610 MODEL H
CONNECTOR 12 24 B *Wire designation may include a letter suffix which indicates
B
See Appendix B For a splice to the same number wire. See wiring schematic in
Detailed Terminal Location. Appendix G for more detail on splice letter designations.
L06600
Main code 46 indicates that an overcurrent condition exists in one of the switches sending power to the
transmission control solenoids.
B. Troubleshooting:
1. Probable cause is a wiring problem. A solenoid wire is probably shorted to ground or the solenoid
has a shorted coil which would cause an overcurrent condition. May also be an ECU problem.
2. Follow the troubleshooting steps for code 45 XX.
NOTE: When a code 22 16 (output speed fault) is also present, follow the troubleshooting sequence for code
22 16 first. After completing the 22 16 sequence, drive the vehicle to see if a code 56 XX recurs.
NOTE: Before troubleshooting, read Paragraph 56. Also, check battery and ECU input voltages.
NOTE: Intermittent connections or lack of battery-direct power and ground connections may cause this and
other codes.
B. Troubleshooting:
1. After the transmission is at operating temperature, allow vehicle engine to idle on level ground for
34 minutes. Check the transmission fluid level. If improper fluid level is found, correct as
necessary. Improper fluid level could be the cause of the code. Not enough or too much fluid may
produce inadequate clutch pressure.
2. This code requires accurate output and turbine speed readings. If there were no transmission prob-
lems detected, use the diagnostic tool and check the speed sensor signals for noise (erratic signals)
from low speed to high speed in the range indicated by the code.
3. If a noisy sensor is found, check the resistance of the sensor (refer to the temperature variation
chart below) and its wiring for opens, shorts, and shorts-to-ground (refer to code 22 XX). Care-
fully check the terminals in the connectors for corrosion, contamination, or damage. Ensure the
wiring to the sensors is a properly twisted wire pair. Replace a speed sensor if its resistance is in-
correct. Isolate and repair any wiring problems. (Use a twisted-pair if a new speed sensor circuit is
needed Service Harness Twisted Pair P/N 200153 is available from St. Clair Technologies for
this purpose.)
4. If no apparent cause for the code can be found, replace the turbine and output speed sensors (refer
to the transmission Service Manual for proper procedure).
5. If the condition persists, replace the ECU. If replacing the ECU corrects the problem, reinstall the
original (bad) ECU to confirm that the problem is in the ECU. If the original ECU now works, in-
spect the ECU connectors for any corrosion or damage which may cause an intermittent condition.
If the original problem recurs, reinstall the replacement ECU.
6. Connect a pressure gauge and check main pressure. If the pressure is not adequate, the pump is
probably worn. See Service Manual for main pressure specifications.
7. If main pressure is adequate, check clutch pressure for the range indicated by following the
procedure in the Service Manual. The transmission range indicated by the trouble code can be
found by referring to the solenoid and clutch chart on the hydraulic schematic in Appendix F.
Drive the vehicle or use the diagnostic tools clutch test mode and check clutch pressure.
8. If a clutch is leaking pressure, remove the main control valve body and check for damaged valve
body gaskets and stuck or sticking valves (see the transmission Service Manual). If no problems
are found, replace the solenoids for the clutches used in the range indicated by the code.
9. If replacing solenoids does not correct the pressure problem, a worn clutch or worn piston seals are
probably the source of the pressure leak. Remove the transmission and repair or replace as
necessary (refer to the transmission Service Manual).
Main code 65 indicates the vehicles engine horsepower/governor speed rating is too high. This code is set only
when computer-controlled engines are used. Code 65 means the engine computer is able to tell the transmission,
the engine horsepower and/or governor speed is beyond the transmission rating or does not match the transmission
shift calibration.
When a code 65 is set, no shifts out of neutral are allowed. It is possible the transmission calibration selected for
this engine is improper. Contact Allison Transmission for assistance in selecting a proper calibration.
If the engine is beyond transmission ratings, contact the vehicle OEM for correction.
This code cannot be cleared until the proper level engine is installed or the transmission is properly calibrated.
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
NOTES
Y
A
R
G
ECU
S CONNECTOR
(BLACK)
K
C
UE
LA
B
BL
S16
S32
UE
BL
S17 S1
182S12 GREEN
C
184S29 BLACK J 1939
B
183S13 RED
INTERFACE
A
A + SERIAL
COMMUNICATION
INTERFACE
B (SCI)
142S1 WHITE
SCI, HI S1 J A
DIAGNOSTIC
TOOL
151S17 BLUE CONNECTOR
SCI, LO S17 K B
ECU
J 1939, LO S29
E
J 1939, HI S13
C
ALT DDR
CONNECTOR
SCI DDR (DEUTSCH)
J CONNECTOR
Uses twisted pairs of wire K (PACKARD)
V06601
The datalink for throttle sensor must have been recognized by autodetect or manually selected using the Pro-Link
(see CEC 2 Pro-Link Manual) before these codes can be logged. See Paragraph 19 for further information.
Main code 66 indicates the ECU is expecting to get its throttle position signal across a serial communication
interface from a computer-controlled engine. Either the engine computer is not sending the throttle information or
the wiring between the engine and transmission computers has failed.
Code 66 00 can occur when the transmission ECU remains powered when the engine ECM is powered down. The
transmission sees this as a communication link failure.
B. Troubleshooting:
1. Check for a throttle signal from the engine to the transmission, an engine computer malfunction, or
an engine throttle fault.
NOTE: Throttle position data sent from a computer-controlled engine may register a low number of counts
on the DDR, but the counts will not change as throttle percentage is changed.
2. Check wires 142 and 151 between the engine and transmission ECU for an open or short. Check
that all connectors are clean and tightly connected.
NOTE: These codes can also be set if J1939 communications fail. Check wires 183-S13, 184-S29, and 182-S12
for opens or shorts.
3. Use the Pro-Link to see if the ECU is receiving power when it should not.
Main code 69 indicates a problem which has been identified as being from within the ECU.
B. Troubleshooting:
1. For subcodes 27, 28, and 29, check for shorts to battery before replacing the ECU. Follow the
troubleshooting steps for code 45 XX for checking shorts to battery. If no shorts are found, replace
the ECU. If replacing the ECU corrects the problem, reinstall the original (bad) ECU to confirm
that the problem is in the ECU. If the problem recurs, reinstall the new ECU to complete the repair.
2. For all other subcodes, replace the ECU.
VEHICLE
SECTION INTERFACE
6 VEHICLE WIRING
INTERFACE WIRING
61. ECU POWER
V06676
Positive battery voltage must be supplied directly to the ECU from the battery positive terminal or a dedicated
electronic buss bar.
These wires are connected through the VIM.
Power is provided through a 10 amp fuse in the VIM.
Wires must be kept as short as possible.
No other loads can be added to these wires.
Minimize the number of electrical connections between the ECU and battery to reduce the potential for
poor connections, corrosion, etc.
Wires from the battery to the splice point before the VIM must be no smaller than 10 AWG. They may
need to be larger, depending on length.
Wiring shall be sized to maintain a minimum of 10.5V at the ECU during max current draw
conditions (9 amp).
NOTE: Always remove all connectors from the ECU whenever welding on the vehicle.
V06677
Ground must be supplied directly to the ECU from the battery negative terminal or a dedicated electronic buss
bar.
These wires are connected through the VIM.
Never use chassis grounds for these wires.
If a power supply other than a battery is used, these wires must be connected directly to the negative side
of the power supply.
Wires from the battery to the splice point before the VIM must be no smaller than 10 AWG. They may
need to be larger, depending on length.
Wiring shall be sized to maintain a minimum of 10.5V at the ECU during max current draw
conditions (9 amp).
VEHICLE
ELECTRICAL
S SYSTEMS
+
+12V or +24V
V06696
No additional electrical loads with high inductance (motors, solenoids, relays, etc.) may be added to the bus bars.
ECU
S
+
VEHICLE
ELECTRICAL
+12V or +24V SYSTEMS
V06678
If the vehicle is equipped with a master disconnect switch, the disconnect must be on the positive (power) side of
the system.
NOTE: Locating the master switch on the negative (ground) side of the system may result in the ECU being
powered at all times, even when the switch is in the off position, resulting in excessive battery drain.
10A 10A
WIRE 146 WIRE 146
V-26 F1 C1 V-26 F1 C1
V V
VIM VIM
V06679
Positive voltage should be supplied to the ECU when the vehicle ignition switch is turned on.
The signal turns the ECU from its power-down state to on when the proper ECU parameters are met.
At this point, the ECU reads calibration data in memory, checks all sensors for readiness, then
commands the control module to initialize the transmission and shift selector in neutral.
Throttle position calibration is adjusted as necessary from stored data.
Note: The ECU requires ignition input that is free of all unsuppressed inductive loads. Use a relay (refer to
Ignition Power-Alternate diagram) when any inductive loads exist in the feed to wire 146 or wire 346.
DASH
INDICATOR
LIGHT
CHECK SWITCHED
V TRANS 12V or 24V
NC
ECU
COM NO
WIRE 115
S-31 IGNITION
CUSTOMER-FURNISHED
S RELAY
Relay shown
de-energized
V06680
Wire 115 goes from ground to open when the ECU senses a major transmission problem.
An external relay is required if the current is 0.5 amps or greater.
Do not use this signal in a vehicle shut-down system.
V
WIRE 323 CM
V-6 G1
To neutral
NC start circuit
WIRE 323 NO
ECU COM F1
NO
WIRE 123
D1 GROUND
VIM
S
CUSTOMER-FURNISHED RELAY
Relay shown de-energized
V06681
+ GND
SWICHED
V V 12V or 24V AUX SIG
WIRE 157 WIRE
V-20 B2 H2
357UF
VIM
SPEEDOMETER
ECU ECU
+ GND
SWICHED
12V or 24V AUX SIG WIRE 157
S S S-30
SPEEDOMETER
V06682
The voltage pulse signal conforms to a 50 percent (non-zero crossing) duty cycle square wave.
The number of pulses per output shaft revolution may vary by model.
The signal can be used directly by the speedometer or signal converter.
Do not splice into the transmission harness to access speed sensor signals.
V
WIRE 313 CM
V-4 B1
To reverse
NC warning device
WIRE 313 NO
ECU COM A1
NO
WIRE 113
F2 GROUND
VIM
S
CUSTOMER-FURNISHED
RELAY
Relay shown de-energized
V06683
V V
For Shift Selector wiring requirements, For Shift Selector wiring requirements,
see installation drawing AS07-024, -025, or -026 see installation drawing AS07-024, -025, or -026
V06684
This interface supplies a variable input signal to the ECU through the vehicles dash dimmer control.
Lighting configuration vary depending on shifter type.
Pushbutton selector:
Digital display variable
MODE button backlighting variable
Pushbuttons infinitely variable
Lever selector:
Digital display variable
MODE button backlighting infinitely variable
Selectable ranges no backlighting
ECU ELECTRONIC
ENGINE
CONTROLS
WIRE 142
S-1 A (+) Wires 142 and 151 are a
S TWISTED PAIR.
WIRE 151 See installation drawing.
S-17 B ()
V06685
SCI conforms to Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) data interchange protocols J1587 and 1708.
SCI is accomplished through an optional SCI connector on the Selector (S) harness.
This interface communicates at 9600 bits per second.
The Pro-Link communicates with the ECU over the SCI per SAE J1587.
ELECTRONIC
ENGINE
ECU CONTROLS
WIRE 183
S-13 (+)
WIRE 182
S-12 (s)
S
WIRE 184
S-29 ()
V06686
SAE J1939 is a high speed communication interface capable of 250,000 bits per second.
This interfaces higher speed improves system interactions due to the real time distribution and
sharing of data between control systems.
Interface is accomplished through a dedicated three-pin connector on the Selector (S) harness.
The CEC 2 System Wiring Schematic in Appendix G includes wiring requirements for input and output functions.
Specific wire numbers are designated for activation of these functions. Appendix K includes specific input and
output function wiring schematics and a brief description of each function. The wiring schematics in Appendices G
and K should be used for reference only. These schematics show the intended use of the function specified. These
functions have only been validated (tested) in the configuration shown. ANY USE OF THESE FUNCTIONS
WHICH DIFFERS FROM WHAT IS SHOWN IS NOT THE RESPONSIBILITY OF ALLISON
TRANSMISSION.
The Pro-Link 9000 can be utilized to verify (determine) which wire is programmed for each function.
Activating an input function can inhibit transmission operation in the same manner as a diagnostic code. Use the
Pro-Link 9000 to verify an active input function inhibit. Refer to the Pro-Link 9000 Diagnostic Tool Operators
Manual for further information regarding special input functions and other inhibits.
Never use chassis ground as an INPUT FUNCTION ground. Chassis ground can carry
voltage potential of 1 or 2 volts above battery ground. This non-approved input will
CAUTION:
confuse the ECU and cause erroneous input results. Be sure to use wire 161 which is
signal ground.
The following table shows the input functions available for use with CEC 2.
The following table shows the output functions available for use with CEC 2.
Make the following general checks before beginning specific troubleshooting, removing the transmission, or
removing attached components.
After making these general checks use the various sections of this manual to isolate the listed problems. The
following charts address specific vehicle complaints. Some complaints involve diagnostic codes, so all
troubleshooting checks should involve checking the system for diagnostic codes.
APPENDICES
APPENDICES
NOTES
Intermittent codes are a result of faults that are detected, logged, and then disappear, only to recur later. If, when
troubleshooting, a code is cleared in anticipation of it recurring and it does not, check the items in the following list
for the faults source.
A. Circuit Inspection
1. Intermittent power/ground problems can cause voltage problems during ECU diagnostic checks
which can set various codes depending upon where the ECU was in the diagnostic process.
2. Damaged terminals.
3. Dirty or corroded terminals.
4. Terminals not fully seated in the connector. Check indicated wires by uncoupling connector and
gently pulling on the wire at the rear of the connector and checking for excessive terminal move-
ment.
5. Connectors not fully mated. Check for missing or damaged locktabs.
6. Screws or other sharp pointed objects pushed into or through one of the harnesses.
7. Harnesses which have rubbed through and may be allowing intermittent electrical contact between
two wires or between wires and vehicle frame members.
8. Broken wires within the braiding and insulation.
The next most probable cause of an intermittent code is an electronic part exposed to excessive vibration,
heat, or moisture. Examples of this are:
Another cause of intermittent codes is good parts in an abnormal environment. The abnormal environment
will usually include excessive heat, moisture, or voltage. For example, an ECU that receives excessive
voltage will generate a diagnostic code as it senses high voltage in a circuit. The code may not be repeated
consistently because different circuits may have this condition on each check. The last step in finding an
intermittent code is to observe if the code is set during sudden changes in the operating environment.
Troubleshooting an intermittent code requires looking for common conditions that are present whenever
the code is diagnosed.
C. Recurring Conditions
A recurring condition might be:
Rain
Outside temperature above or below a certain temperature
Only on right-hand or left-hand turns
When the vehicle hits a bump, etc.
If such a condition can be related to the code, it is easier to find the cause. If the time between code
occurrences is very short, troubleshooting is easier than if it is several weeks or more between code
occurrences.
The connector information in this appendix is provided for the convenience of the servicing technician. The
connector illustration and pin identifications for connection to Allison Transmission components will be accurate.
Allison Transmission components are the ECU, speed sensors, transmission connectors, and shift selectors. Other
kinds of connectors for optional or customer-furnished components are provided based on typical past practice for
an Allison-designed system.
Contact St. Clair Technologies, Inc. or your vehicle manufacturer for information on connectors not found in this
appendix.
NOTE: The following abbreviation guide should be used to locate connector termination points for wires in
the CEC 2 wiring harness(es).
NOTE: Detail information related to each connector end view in this appendix was taken from the CEC 2
System Wiring Schematic in Appendix G. Consult the wiring schematic for the relationship of each
connector to other system components.
16 1
32 17
V03368
* For clarification of terminal number and termination point(s), refer to ECU INTERFACE SCHEMATIC in Appendix G.
Copyright 2000 General Motors Corp. B3
COMMERCIAL ELECTRONIC CONTROLS 2 (CEC 2) TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL
16 1
32 17
V03372
* For clarification of terminal number and termination point(s), refer to ECU INTERFACE SCHEMATIC in Appendix G.
B4 Copyright 2000 General Motors Corp.
COMMERCIAL ELECTRONIC CONTROLS 2 (CEC 2) TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL
16 1
32 17
V03373
* For clarification of terminal number and termination point(s), refer to ECU INTERFACE SCHEMATIC in Appendix G.
Copyright 2000 General Motors Corp. B5
COMMERCIAL ELECTRONIC CONTROLS 2 (CEC 2) TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL
RECEPTACLE B A A B
PLUG
(PIN) G F E D C C D E F G (SOCKET)
N M L K J H H J K L M N
W V U T S R P P R S T U V W
c b a Z Y X X Y Z a b c
h g f e d d e f g h
k j j k
m l l m
V06603
BULKHEAD CONNECTOR FOR T HARNESS (Receptacle With Sockets, Plug With Pins)
Terminal No.* Color Wire No. Description Termination Point(s)*
A Yellow 130-T17 Solenoid Power, Solenoids A and B ECU-T17, MNVB-A, MNVB-C
B White 104-T7 A Solenoid, Low ECU-T7, MNVB-B
C Green 107-T3 Solenoid Power, Solenoid J or H ECU-T3, TB-A or LOW-A
D White 110-T22 J or H Solenoid, Low ECU-T22, TB-B or LOW-B
E Tan 121-T2 Solenoid Power, Solenoid K ECU-T2, LU-A
F White 120-T4 F Solenoid, Low ECU-T4, MNVB-F
G
H Blue 131-T21 G Solenoid, Low ECU-T21, MNVB-H
I Yellow 116-T19 Solenoid Power, Solenoids E, D, and C ECU-T19, MNVB-L, MNVB-N, MNVB-E
J Orange 102-T1 Solenoid Power, Solenoids F, G, and I ECU-T1, MNVB-J, MNVB-G, LOW-D
K Green 103-T5 B Solenoid, Low ECU-T5, MNVB-D
L
M Orange 128-T20 K Solenoid, Low ECU-T20, LU-B
N
P Tan 129-T6 E Solenoid, Low ECU-T6, MNVB-K
R Yellow 195-T13 Transmission Identification ECU-T13, MNVB-R
S
T Pink 124-T9 TPS Power ECU-T9, TPS-C
U
V
W Blue 156-T10 Throttle Position Sensor Input ECU-T10, TPS-B
X Green 111-T8 I Solenoid, Low ECU-T8, LOW-C
Y
Z
a Tan 141-T14 Engine Speed Sensor, High ECU-T14, NE-A
b Orange 149-T15 Turbine Speed Sensor, High ECU-T15, NT-A
c Yellow 139-T16 Output Speed Sensor, High ECU-T16, NO-A
d Tan 147-T27 Sump Temperature Sensor Input ECU-T27, LU-D
e Orange 150-T30 Engine Speed Sensor, Low ECU-T30, NE-B
f Blue 101-T24 C Solenoid, Low ECU-T24, MNVB-P
g Green 135-T25 Analog Return ECU-T25, TPS-A, LU-C
* For clarification of terminal number and termination point(s), refer to ECU INTERFACE SCHEMATIC in Appendix G.
B6 Copyright 2000 General Motors Corp.
COMMERCIAL ELECTRONIC CONTROLS 2 (CEC 2) TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL
BULKHEAD CONNECTOR FOR T HARNESS (Receptacle With Sockets, Plug With Pins) (contd)
Terminal No.* Color Wire No. Description Termination Point(s)*
h Blue 140-T31 Turbine Speed Sensor, Low ECU-T31, NT-B
j
k Green 148-T32 Output Speed Sensor, Low ECU-T32, NO-B
l
m White 127-T23 D Solenoid, Low ECU-T23, MNVB-M
* For clarification of terminal number and termination point(s), refer to ECU INTERFACE SCHEMATIC in Appendix G.
Copyright 2000 General Motors Corp. B7
COMMERCIAL ELECTRONIC CONTROLS 2 (CEC 2) TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL
RECEPTACLE PLUG
(PIN) L A A L (SOCKET)
K B B K
M M
J S N C C N S J
R P P R
H D D H
G E E G
F F
V06603
* For clarification of terminal number and termination point(s), refer to ECU INTERFACE SCHEMATIC in Appendix G.
B8 Copyright 2000 General Motors Corp.
COMMERCIAL ELECTRONIC CONTROLS 2 (CEC 2) TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL
RECEPTACLE PLUG
(PIN) (SOCKET)
A D
D A
B C
C B
V06604
* For clarification of terminal number and termination point(s), refer to ECU INTERFACE SCHEMATIC in Appendix G.
Copyright 2000 General Motors Corp. B9
COMMERCIAL ELECTRONIC CONTROLS 2 (CEC 2) TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL
RECEPTACLE PLUG
(PIN) (SOCKET)
A
A
E B
B E
D C
C D
V06605
* For clarification of terminal number and termination point(s), refer to ECU INTERFACE SCHEMATIC in Appendix G.
B10 Copyright 2000 General Motors Corp.
COMMERCIAL ELECTRONIC CONTROLS 2 (CEC 2) TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL
S K
W D
HARNESS DEVICE
T A
L E
NOTE: Letters I, O, and Q not used V03369
* For clarification of terminal number and termination point(s), refer to ECU INTERFACE SCHEMATIC in Appendix G.
Copyright 2000 General Motors Corp. B11
COMMERCIAL ELECTRONIC CONTROLS 2 (CEC 2) TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL
* For clarification of terminal number and termination point(s), refer to ECU INTERFACE SCHEMATIC in Appendix G.
B12 Copyright 2000 General Motors Corp.
COMMERCIAL ELECTRONIC CONTROLS 2 (CEC 2) TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL
A B
SPEED SENSOR
V06606
* For clarification of terminal number and termination point(s), refer to ECU INTERFACE SCHEMATIC in Appendix G.
Copyright 2000 General Motors Corp. B13
COMMERCIAL ELECTRONIC CONTROLS 2 (CEC 2) TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL
G F
H E
J D
K C
L B
M A
V00644.01
DIAGNOSTIC CONNECTOR
Terminal No.* Color Wire No. Description Termination Point(s)*
A Gray 143-S32 Signal Return ECU-S32, VIWS-P, PSS-P, SSS-P
B
C
D
E
F
G
H Yellow 146-S4 Ignition Sense ECU-S4, VIWS-E
J White 142-S1 Serial Communication (+) ECU-S1, SCI-A
K Blue 151-S17 Serial Communication () ECU-S17, SCI-B
L
M
* For clarification of terminal number and termination point(s), refer to ECU INTERFACE SCHEMATIC in Appendix G.
B14 Copyright 2000 General Motors Corp.
COMMERCIAL ELECTRONIC CONTROLS 2 (CEC 2) TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL
F B
A
E C
D
6-PIN
V04851
* For clarification of terminal number and termination point(s), refer to ECU INTERFACE SCHEMATIC in Appendix G.
Copyright 2000 General Motors Corp. B15
COMMERCIAL ELECTRONIC CONTROLS 2 (CEC 2) TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL
S
R K
P
W D
COLOR CODE BLUE COLOR CODE WHITE
HARNESS CONNECTOR
T A
L E
VIWV VIWS
V03371
VIWV CONNECTOR
Terminal No.* Color Wire No. Description Termination Point(s)*
A Green 155-V11 General Purpose Input 14 or 52 ECU-V11
B Yellow 153-V12 General Purpose Input 5 ECU-V12
C Blue 118-V13 General Purpose Input 11 or 16 ECU-V13
D White 154-V27 General Purpose Input 29 ECU-V27
E Green 105-V19 General Purpose Output 18 ECU-V19
F
G
H
J
K
L Yellow 161-V31 Signal Return (GPI) ECU-V31
M Blue 179-V9 Engine Water Temperature (Ref) ECU-V9
N Green 135-V24 Analog Return ECU-V24, TPS-A
P Green 117-V30 General Purpose Input 53 ECU-V30
R Orange 178-V28 General Purpose Input 25 or 34 ECU-V28
S Tan 177-V14 General Purpose Input 51 ECU-V14
T
U Orange 137-V29 General Purpose Input 17 ECU-V29U
V White 167-V5 General Purpose Output 5 ECU-V5
W
* For clarification of terminal number and termination point(s), refer to ECU INTERFACE SCHEMATIC in Appendix G.
B16 Copyright 2000 General Motors Corp.
COMMERCIAL ELECTRONIC CONTROLS 2 (CEC 2) TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL
VIWS CONNECTOR
Terminal No.* Color Wire No. Description Termination Point(s) *
A Tan 159-S2 Diagnostic Communication Link (ISO 9141) ECU-S2
B Green 115-S31 Check Transmission ECU-S31
C Yellow 126-S28 General Purpose Input 1 or 9 ECU-S28
D Tan 157-S30 Vehicle Speed ECU-S30
E Yellow 146-S4 Ignition Sense ECU-S4, DDRP-H, DDRD-C
F
G
H
J
K
L Orange 176-S15 General Purpose Output 6 or 31 ECU-S15, PSS-L, SSS-L
M Yellow 119-S11 General Purpose Input 50 ECU-S11
N Tan 166-S18 General Purpose Output 16 ECU-S18
P Gray 143-S32 Signal Return ECU-S32, PSS-P, SSS-P, DDRP-A,
DDRD-E
R Blue 163-S27 General Purpose Input 8 ECU-S27
S Blue 169-S26 General Purpose Input 54 ECU-S26
T Blue 186 Chassis Return (12V) or Output From 12V PSS-T, SSS-T
Dimmer (24V)
U Red 187 Selector Backlighting/Feed (12V) or Not PSS-U, SSS-U
Used (24V)
V White 188 Selector Backlighting/Return (12V and 24V) PSS-V, SSS-V
W
* For clarification of terminal number and termination point(s), refer to ECU INTERFACE SCHEMATIC in Appendix G.
Copyright 2000 General Motors Corp. B17
COMMERCIAL ELECTRONIC CONTROLS 2 (CEC 2) TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL
A B C
V00645
* For clarification of terminal number and termination point(s), refer to ECU INTERFACE SCHEMATIC in Appendix G.
B18 Copyright 2000 General Motors Corp.
COMMERCIAL ELECTRONIC CONTROLS 2 (CEC 2) TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL
A1 A3
F1 F3
V01100
* For clarification of terminal number and termination point(s), refer to ECU INTERFACE SCHEMATIC in Appendix G.
Copyright 2000 General Motors Corp. B19
COMMERCIAL ELECTRONIC CONTROLS 2 (CEC 2) TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL
A1
K3
V01240
* For clarification of terminal number and termination point(s), refer to ECU INTERFACE SCHEMATIC in Appendix G.
B20 Copyright 2000 General Motors Corp.
COMMERCIAL ELECTRONIC CONTROLS 2 (CEC 2) TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL
V00570.01
* For clarification of terminal number and termination point(s), refer to ECU INTERFACE SCHEMATIC in Appendix G.
Copyright 2000 General Motors Corp. B21
COMMERCIAL ELECTRONIC CONTROLS 2 (CEC 2) TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL
A or H
B or L C or S
V03384
* For clarification of terminal number and termination point(s), refer to ECU INTERFACE SCHEMATIC in Appendix G.
Contents Page
List of Special Tools Required To Service CEC 2 Wiring Harnesses . . . . . . . . . . . . . C2
11. Delphi-Packard Micro-Pack 100W Connectors (ECU, VIWV, VIWS,
Shift Selectors). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C5
12. Delphi-Packard Metri-Pack 150 Series Connectors Pull-to-Seat (Speed Sensor,
30-Way and 18-Way VIM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C9
13. Delphi-Packard Metri-Pack 150 Series Connectors Push-to-Seat
(Sump Temperature Thermistor) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C13
14. Delphi-Packard Metri-Pack 280 Series Connectors Push-to-Seat (DDR and SCI) . C15
15. Delphi-Packard WeatherPack Connectors (TPS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C19
16. Deutsch Connectors (6-Way Optional DDR or Optional DDU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C23
17. ITT Cannon Connector Crimped (35-Way T Harness Bulkhead) . . . . . . . . . . . . C25
18. ITT Cannon Connectors Soldered (Main Valve Body Internal Harness, Main Valve
Body Harness, Lockup Body Harness, Trim Boost or Low Body Harness) . . . . . . . . . C29
19. Deutsch DT Series Connectors (3-Way J1939 Connector) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C33
110. Repair of a Broken Wire with In-Line Butt Splice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C35
List of CEC 2 Connector Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C37
NOTE: Allison Transmission is providing for service of wiring harnesses and wiring harness components as
follows:
Repair parts for the internal wiring harness and for wiring harness components attached to the
shift selector will be available through the Allison Transmission Parts Distribution Center (PDC).
Use the P/N from your appropriate parts catalog or from Appendix C in this manual. Allison
Transmission is responsible for warranty on these parts.
Repair parts for the external harnesses and external harness components must be obtained from
St. Clair Technologies Inc. (SCTI). SCTI provides parts to any Allison customer or OEM and is
responsible for warranty on these parts. SCTI recognizes ATD, manufacturers, and SCTI part
numbers. SCTI provides a technical HELPLINE at 519-627-1673 (Wallaceburg). SCTI will have
parts catalogs available. The SCTI addresses and phone numbers for parts outlets are:
St. Clair Technologies, Inc. St. Clair Technologies, Inc. St. Clair Technologies, Inc.
1050 Old Glass Road 1111 Mikesell Street c/o Mequilas Tetakawi
Wallaceburg, Ontario N8A 3T2 Charlotte, MI 48813 Carr. Internationale KM 1969
Phone: (519) 627-1673 Phone: (517) 541-8166 Guadalajara Nogales, KM2
Fax: (519) 627-4227 Fax: (517) 541-8167 Empalme, Sonora, Mexico
Phone: 011-52-622-34661
Fax: 011-52-622-34662
St. Clair Technologies, Inc. stocks a WTEC III external harness repair kit, P/N 29532362, as a
source for some external harness repair parts. SCTI is the source for external harness repair parts.
CONNECTOR
TYPICAL WIRE
SEAL
LOCKTAB (SECURES
RETAINER)
TERMINAL LOCKING
FINGER
LOCKING POST
LOCKTABS
CAVITY PLUG
Lock terminal
here
SOCKET TERMINAL
WIRE
SECONDARY LOCK
MATING CONNECTOR
WITH FEMALE (SOCKET)
TERMINALS
J 39227
REMOVAL
TOOL
LOCKTAB
(RETAINS LOCK ASSIST)
WIRE SEAL
LOCK ASSIST
VIEW A
LOCKING
FINGERS WIRE
MATING CONNECTOR
WITH MALE (PIN)
TERMINALS
WIRE SEAL
VIEW A
CAVITY PLUG
CONDUIT CLIP
SOCKET
TERMINAL
WIRE
The color-code of the strain relief should match the color-code of the retainer. However, cases
have been reported where this has not occurred. The retainer color-code and key configuration
ensures that the proper wiring harness connector is in the right socket of the ECU. The color-
CAUTION: code of the strain relief is of secondary importance and may not agree with the retainer. Change
the strain relief to match the color-code of the retainer (Figure C1A) when color-code
mismatch is found.
a. Use a small-bladed screwdriver to gently release the locktabs at the splitline of the strain relief.
b. Spread the strain relief open.
c. Remove the retainer from the connector by using a small-bladed screwdriver to depress the
locktabs on the side of the connector.
d. Remove a selected terminal by pushing forward on the wire or by lifting the locking finger and
pulling the wire and terminal rearward out of the connector.
2. VIWV and VIWS Harness Connectors and Shift Selector (Device) Connectors (Figure C1B)
a. Lift locktab on the side of the connector and remove the lock assist.
b. Open the conduit clip on the back of the connector after lifting locktabs on each side and sliding
clip back to release it from connector.
c. Use the J 39227 tool to release the locking finger inside the connector and pull the terminal/wire
out the rear of the connector.
3. VIWV and VIWS (Device) Connectors and Shift Selector Harness Connectors (Figure C1B)
a. Carefully insert a small screwdriver blade between the connector body and the secondary lock.
Twist/pry to remove the secondary lock from the connector body.
b. Open the conduit clip on the back of the connector after lifting locktabs on each side and sliding
clip back to release it from connector.
c. Use the J 39227 tool to release the locking finger inside the connector and pull the terminal/wire
out the rear of the connector.
C. Terminal Crimping
1. Carefully strip insulation to leave 0.20 0.02 inch (5.0 mm 0.5 mm) of bare wire showing.
2. Insert the new terminal to be crimped in the J 42215 crimping tool. There is a spring-loaded
terminal positioner at the front of the tool to hold the terminal in place. Squeeze the crimper
handles for a few clicks to start the crimping process but leave room to insert the wire end.
3. Insert the bare wire end into the terminal. Squeeze the crimper handles to complete the crimping
process and until the crimper handles open when released to remove the terminal/wire from the
tool.
4. Complete terminal installation for VIW and Shift Selector Connectors as follows: (Figure C1B)
a. Insert the wire seal in the back of the connector.
b. Push the terminal/wire assembly through the proper hole in the back of the wire seal. Push the
wire in until the terminal clicks into position. Gently pull rearward on the wire to be sure that
the terminal is fully seated. Install cavity plugs as needed.
c. Install the lock assist or secondary lock into the connector body.
d. Close the conduit clip around the conduit and lock the clip into the rear of the connector body.
5. Complete terminal installation of the ECU Connectors as follows: (Figure C1A)
a. Align the locking posts on the connector with the seal and push the locking posts through the
seal into the mating holes in the strain relief (if the connector was removed from the strain
relief).
b. Push the terminal/wire assembly through the proper hole in the back of the seal. Push the wire
in until the terminal clicks into position.
NOTE: All terminals must be properly positioned to install the retainer in Step (5c).
c. Install the retainer on the connector body to lock the terminals in position. Pull rearward on the
wire to be sure that the terminal is fully seated. Install cavity plugs as needed.
d. Position the conduit inside the strain relief and snap the strain relief halves together.
STRAIN RELIEF
Seat in
WIRE AND this direction
TERMINAL
Insertion of removal tool (J 35689-A) forces
lock tang toward body of terminal
VIEW A
Butt wire against terminal holder
WIRE SIDE
18-16
22-20
E
C
A
J 38125-7
D
TERMINAL
B
VIEW B
Push lock to insert
terminal end
J 35123
WIRE SIDE
TERMINAL HOLDER
18-16
22-20
VIEW C V01685
A. Connector/Terminal Repairs
B. Terminal Removal
1. Insert needle end of terminal remover J 35689-A into the small notch between the connector and
the terminal to be removed (Figure C2, View A). Push the lock tang toward the terminal.
2. Push the wire and terminal out of the connector (this is a pull-to-seat terminal).
3. Pull terminal as far as necessary from the connector. This will be limited by the number of other
wires inserted into the connector and by the distance between the back side of the connector and
the beginning of the harness covering.
4. If terminal is to be replaced, cut the terminal between the core and insulation crimp to minimize
wire loss.
SECONDARY LOCK
P/N 12047664
TERMINAL
P/N 12047767
CONNECTOR
P/N 12047662
REMOVER
NOTCH
Lock terminal
here
SOCKET TERMINAL
WIRE
A. Connector/Terminal Repairs:
B. Terminal Removal:
1. Remove the secondary lock from the connector.
2. Insert needle end of terminal remover J 35689-A into the small notch in the front of the connector
cavity of the terminal to be removed (refer to Figure C3).
3. Push the lock tang toward the terminal.
4. Pull the wire and terminal out of the connector.
5. Cut the terminal between the core and insulation crimp to minimize wire loss.
C. Terminal Crimping:
1. Strip insulation approximately 0.18 inch (4.5 mm).
2. Remove the spring-loaded terminal positioner from the J 42215 crimping tool.
3. Insert the new terminal to be crimped in the J 42215 crimping tool. Squeeze the crimper handles a
couple clicks to start the crimping process but leave room to insert the wire end.
4. Insert the bare wire end into the terminal. Squeeze the crimper handles to complete the crimping
process and until the crimper handles open when released to remove the terminal/wire from the
tool.
5. Be sure the lock tang is positioned to allow proper retention of the terminal in the connector.
6. Push the terminal completely into the cavity. (A click will be heard and the terminal should stay in
place if the wire is pulled.)
7. Install the secondary lock in the connector.
CONNECTOR WIRE
INSULATION CRIMP
WIRE INSULATION CORE CRIMP
TERMINAL
J 38125-13
REMOVER TOOL HOLDING PRONG
VIEW A VIEW B
CENTER LINE OF
THE CONNECTOR
SECONDARY
LOCK
VIEW C
SECONDARY
J 38125-6 LOCK CAP (TPA)
5
3
1
4
2
CABLE SEAL
SCI
CONNECTOR
INSULATION
WINGS
CORE CRIMP
TERMINAL
VIEW E
J 38125-7
E
C
A
D
B
VIEW D
V06608
Figure C4. Delphi-Packard Metri-Pack 280 Series Connectors Push-to-Seat (DDR and SCI)
A. Connector/Terminal Repairs
Crimping Tool J 38125-6 and 7
Wire Crimp Anvil 2
Insulation Crimp Anvil A
Remover Tool J 38125-13
Use Description Manufacturers P/N
Diagnostic Connector Connector 12048105
Terminal (2-Wire) 12066214
Secondary Lock 12020219
Cover 12048107
SCI Connector Connector 15300027
Terminal (Socket) 12077411
Secondary Lock 15300014
Cable Seal 12089444
B. Terminal Removal
1. Remove secondary lock from back of connector (Figure C4, View C or E). (Use a small screw-
driver or pick in the slots on each side of the connector.)
2. Insert remover tool J 38125-13 into open (front) end of connector at terminal to be serviced
(Figure C4, View A).
3. Push the lock tang of the terminal straight and pull wire and terminal out the back of connector.
4. If the terminal is to be replaced, cut terminal between core and insulation crimp (this minimizes
wire length loss).
5. For the SCI connector (View E), be sure the cable seal is in correct position on the wire before in-
stalling a new terminal.
C. Terminal Crimping
1. Carefully strip insulation 0.24 0.01 inch (6.0 0.25 mm).
2. Insert terminal into crimping tool (Figure C4, View D), anvil 2.
3. Slightly close crimping tool to hold the terminal steady.
4. Align the terminal with its position in the connector and insert wire so that the stripped portion
of the wire is in the core crimping area and the insulated portion of the wire is in the insulation
crimping area (Figure C4, View B).
5. Crimp the stripped section of the wire (Figure C4, View D).
6. Remove the terminal from the crimping tool.
7. Use a pair of needle nose pliers, if necessary, to start the bend on the insulation crimp wings
(Figure C4, View D).
8. Crimp the insulated section of wire using anvil A of the crimpers shown (Figure C4, View D).
9. Remove the terminal from the crimping tool.
WIRE SEAL
CONNECTOR
TERMINAL SECONDARY LOCK
THROTTLE SENSOR
CONNECTOR
J 38125-10
REMOVER TOOL
VIEW A VIEW B
WIRE SEAL
CORE CRIMP
INSULATED WIRE
STRIPPED WIRE
VIEW C
WIRE SEAL
CORE CRIMP
TERMINAL
INSULATION AND SEAL CRIMP
VIEW D
5
3
1
J 38125-6
3
1
4
2
4
2
VIEW E
V01689
A. Connector/Terminal Repairs
B. Terminal Removal
1. Unlatch and open the secondary lock on the connector (Figure C5, View A).
2. On the front of the connector, insert remover tool J 38125-10 over the terminal. Push the tool over
the terminal and pull the terminal out of the back end of the connector (Figure C5, View B).
3. If terminal is to be replaced, cut terminal between core and insulation crimp (this minimizes
wire loss).
NOTE: Two special tools are available for this operation: tool J 38125-6 (Paragraph C); tool J 35606 or
J 38852 (Paragraph D).
3. Insert terminal into crimping tool J 35606 (Figure C6, View A), opening marked 1820.
4. Position the terminal so the crimp wings are pointing up from the bottom jaw of the crimper and
are properly positioned.
6. Slide the wire seal to the edge of the insulation and insert the wire and seal into the terminal
(Figure C6, View B).
7. Position the wire and seal and squeeze the crimping tool until it opens when released.
9. Insert terminal into connector. The terminal will click into place and should not pull out.
10. Relatch the secondary lock. Both sides of the connector must be latched.
BACKSHELL
CONVOLUTE CONDUIT
SHRINK TUBING
GROMMET
WIRE
PIN TERMINAL
RECEPTACLE
VIEW A
J 34182 CRIMPER
TO ROT
ISE A
RA
TE
SEL
NO.
REMOVER
J 38582-3 TERMINAL WIRE SIZE
INSPECTION HOLE INDICATOR
PIN TERMINAL
LOCKING RING
CAVITY PLUG DEPTH ADJUSTMENT SCREW
VIEW B
V06609
J 41193-2 INSTALLER
J 41193-1
GUIDE PIN FOR SOCKET TERMINALS
35-WAY RECEPTACLE
J 41193-3 REMOVER
VIEW A
J 34182 CRIMPER
TO ROT
ISE A
RA
TE
SEL
NO.
LOCKING RING
DEPTH ADJUSTMENT SCREW
VIEW B
V06610
A. Connector/Terminal Repair
DESOLDERING BRAID
PEN SOLDERING IRON
SOLDERING
IRON
SOLDERING
IRON WIRE
SOLDERING
IRON
SOLDER SOLDER
Tinning stripped wire Soldering iron on side of cup Soldering iron on side of cup
Fill cup half full Flow solder in cup
Insert wire
Maintain heat to flow solder
L06611
Figure C9. ITT Cannon Connectors Soldered (Main Valve Body Internal Harness, Main Valve Body Harness,
Lockup Body Harness, Trim Boost or Low Body Harness)
B. Special Tools
5070 percent tin resin core solder, 1820 SWG (0.036 to 0.040 inch (0.0861.0 mm))
Pen-type soldering iron (60W maximum) tip no larger than 0.125 inch (3.175 mm)
Desoldering braid
NOTE: Proper solder, techniques, equipment, and cleanliness are important to achieve a good solder joint.
Before beginning any desoldering or soldering, tin the tip of the soldering iron. Clean connector and
terminals being soldered of all dirt, grease, and oil. Always heat the piece onto which solder is to flow.
A cold solder joint can cause intermittent continuity problems. Avoid a cold solder joint by heating the
piece(s) being soldered to melt the solder rather than merely heating the solder until it melts. Excess
solder applied to a stranded wire travels up the wire, stiffening it and making it inflexible. The wire
can break at the point where the solder stops. Do not use acid core solder.
NOTE: If installing a new connector on a harness, ensure the backshell and grommet are in place before
soldering the wires to the terminals. Clean wires and terminals to remove all dirt or grease.
1. Strip approximately 0.31 0.03 inch (8 0.8 mm) of insulation from the wire.
2. Tin the stripped end of the wire.
3. Insert the wire through the proper hole in the grommet.
NOTE: Lubricate the wire(s) with isopropyl alcohol only if the wire(s) will not slide through the grommet. If
installing a new connector on the harness, be sure the backshell is in place before inserting the wire(s)
through the grommet.
NOTE: Feed solder slowly enough to prevent a flux gas pocket from forming. A gas pocket prevents sufficient
solder from flowing into the cup a false fill. Correct a false fill by reheating the cup and adding
solder.
6. Start at the lowest cup and apply heat to the side of the cup until the solder melts.
NOTE: Do not overheat the connector while soldering. If the connector gets too hot, stop work until it cools.
7. Carefully insert the stripped end of the wire into the cup until the wire bottoms in the cup. The
wires insulation should be approximately 0.0625 inch (1.59 mm) above the solder.
8. Maintain heat until the solder has flowed in the cup and onto the wire. Overheating can cause the
solder to wick up the stranded wire.
Too little solder is better than too much. If the solder wicks up the wire, the wire may break at the point
at which the solder stops.
9. After soldering and inspecting all connections, remove flux residue with a contact cleaner.
10. Slide the grommet into place and screw on the backshell.
WEDGELOCK
CONNECTOR SEAL
CONNECTOR
STANDARD SOCKET
TERMINAL
J 34182 CRIMPER
TO ROT
ISE A
RA
TE
SEL
NO.
LOCKING RING
DEPTH ADJUSTMENT SCREW
V03424
A. Connector/Terminal Repair
NOTE: Before repairing or replacing wiring harness, sensor, solenoid, switch, or ECU as indicated for a
diagnosed problem, follow the procedure below:
1. Disconnect the connector or connectors associated with the problem and inspect for:
Bent terminals
Broken terminals
Dirty terminals
Pushed back terminals
Missing terminals
Condition of mating tabs
Condition of mating terminals
Ensure that terminals are secure in the connector. Clean, straighten, or replace parts as required.
2. Reconnect all previous unmated connectors. Ensure connectors are fully inserted or twisted until
they lock in place. Connectors with locking tabs make an audible click when the lock is engaged.
3. If trouble recurs after starting the vehicle, follow proper repair procedures for trouble code or
complaint.
4. If trouble does not recur, or if the correct repairs and/or replacements have been made, the problem
should be corrected.
B. Special Tools
Heat Gun, J 25070 or equivalent
Crimping Tool for Pre-insulated Crimp J 38125-8 (refer to Figure C11)
NOTE: Each splice must be properly crimped and then heated to shrink the covering to protect and insulate
the splice. Insulation piercing splice clips should not be used.
J 38125-8
F
G
V01694
SCI 15300027 CONNECTOR, 2-WAY DELPHI-PACKARD 1-PC/COMP S 15300002 15300002 CONNECTOR, 2-WAY
SCI 12077411 TERMINAL, SOCKET DELPHI-PACKARD 1-PC/COMP S 12048159 12048159 TERMINAL, PIN
C38
MATING
CONNECTOR MFG. P/N PART NAME MANUFACTURER CONFIG MFG. P/N MATING PART NAME
P/N
SCI 12089444 SEAL, WIRE TYPE, SILICONE DELPHI-PACKARD 1-PC/COMP S 12089444 12089444 SEAL, WIRE TYPE, SILICONE
CONTACTS
RESISTIVE STRIP
V00656.01
2. Each position gives a different voltage. The ECU then converts the voltage to counts. Each count
corresponds to approximately 0.007 inch (0.179 mm) of throttle sensor movement. Figure D2
diagrams the counts and throttle movement relationship.
3. Throttle percentage is proportional to counts; low counts correspond to low percent and high
counts correspond to high percent (Table D1, Page D3).
4. The conversion from counts to percent throttle is performed easily once the idle and full throttle
positions are set (see adjustment procedures below). The idle and full throttle positions correspond
to counts which can be viewed with a diagnostic tool. The ECU determines percent throttle by the
equation:
5. The throttle position sensor is self-calibrating within its normal operating range. Each time the
vehicle is started and the ECU is initialized, the idle counts that are used for closed throttle are
increased by 15 counts from its previous lowest reading. Also, the wide open throttle counts are
reduced by 15 counts from its previous highest reading. Once new counts are read from the
current sensor position, the idle and wide open throttle count set points are continually
readjusted to the lowest and highest counts, respectively. This compensates for fuel control system
wear or previous mechanical adjustment. One area of particular concern is when the throttle sensor
extends into the error zone. This indicates a TPS misadjustment to the ECU and 100 percent throttle
is assumed until readjustment is performed. Simply clearing the code 21 XX will not resolve the
100 percent (WOT) shifting situation.
NOTE: After replacing or adjusting the throttle position sensor linkage, the technician should use the
diagnostic tool to clear the throttle calibration. Go to the DDR selection menu and locate ACTION
REQUESTS. Select RESET THROTTLE CALIBRATION and ENTER to set the 0 percent throttle
counts. After the idle counts are established, the throttle should be moved to the Full position to
establish the full or Wide Open Throttle (WOT) position (100 percent). The full throttle counts will be
the same as the idle counts until the throttle is moved. The full throttle counts are set when maximum
travel is reached so stopping before actual full throttle will set the 100 percent point artificially low.
Refer to Figure D2 for proper counts and percentage. Refer to Figure D3 for illustration of throttle
position adjustment.
Table D1. Volts Versus Count for Throttle Sensor Display Reading
CTS Volts CTS Volts CTS Volts CTS Volts CTS Volts CTS Volts
0 0 41 81 121 161 201
1 0.0196 42 82 122 162 202
2 43 83 123 163 203
3 44 84 124 164 204
4 45 0.882 85 1.666 125 2.451 165 3.235 205 4.019
5 0.098 46 86 126 166 206
6 47 87 127 167 207
7 48 88 128 168 208
8 49 89 129 169 209
9 50 0.98 90 1.764 130 2.549 170 3.333 210 4.117
10 0.196 51 91 131 171 211
11 52 92 132 172 212
12 53 93 133 173 213
13 54 94 134 174 214
14 55 1.078 95 1.863 135 2.647 175 3.431 215 4.215
15 0.276 56 96 136 176 216
16 57 97 137 177 217
17 58 98 138 178 218
18 59 99 139 179 219
19 60 1.176 100 1.96 140 2.745 180 3.529 220 4.313
20 0.392 61 101 141 181 221
21 62 102 142 182 222
22 63 103 143 183 223
23 64 104 144 184 224
24 65 1.274 105 2.058 145 2.843 185 3.627 225 4.411
25 0.49 66 106 146 186 226
26 67 107 147 187 227
27 68 108 148 188 228
28 69 109 149 189 229
29 70 1.372 110 2.156 150 2.941 190 3.725 230 4.509
30 0.588 71 111 151 191 231
31 72 112 152 192 232
32 73 113 153 193 233
33 74 114 154 194 234
34 75 1.47 115 2.225 155 3.039 195 3.823 235 4.607
35 0.686 76 116 156 196 236
36 77 117 157 197 237
37 78 118 158 198 238
38 79 119 159 199 239
39 80 1.568 120 2.353 160 3.137 200 3.921 240 4.705
40 0.784
LOADING IN
TENSION ONLY
ACCEPTABLE INSTALLATION
Attachment must provide freedom
of motion to allow cable loading in
tension only (no bending loads).
WIRING HARNESS
2.17 in. (55.0 mm)
MIN required Fuel control must not move
the throttle sensor beyond R 6.00 in. (152.0 mm) MIN
for connection
the closed throttle position ALLOWANCE RADIUS
removal
at any time.
FULLY EXTENDED
FORCE REQUIRED FULLY
6.0 lb (26.7 N) MAX RETRACTED
1. Disconnect the wiring harness connectors at the transmission electronic control unit.
2. Disconnect the positive and negative battery connections, and any electronic control ground wires
connected to the frame or chassis.
3. Cover electronic control components and wiring to protect them from hot sparks, etc.
4. Do not connect welding cables to electronic control components.
Do not jump start a vehicle with arc welding equipment. Arc welding
WARNING! equipments dangerously high currents and voltages cannot be reduced to safe
levels.
6
7
4
3
5 8
V00657
C1/30 F1/18
IGNITION FUSE
1 1
2 2
3 3
L M N P R S TERMINAL BOARD
A B C D E F G H J K A B C D E F IDENTIFICATION
HARNESS
30-WAY CONNECTOR 18-WAY CONNECTOR CONNECTOR
(PIN ID/30) (PIN ID/18) IDENTIFICATION
See page D-21 for See page D-20 for
wire/terminal usage. wire/terminal usage.
87
86
87A 85
30
Pin numbering on
bottom of relay
V06646
NOTES
SHIFT
SELECTOR SOLENOIDS CLUTCHES
Intermediate Clutch POSITION ENERGIZED ENGAGED
Splitter Splitter High Clutch (Third-and- Low Clutch
Low High (Fifth-and- Fourth Range) (First-and-
Clutch Clutch 6 E, G HIGH, SPLITTER HIGH
Sixth Range) Second Range) 5 E, F HIGH, SPLITTER LOW
4 D, G INTERMEDIATE, SPLITTER HIGH
Reverse
Clutch 3 D, F INTERMEDIATE, SPLITTER LOW
2 C, G LOW, SPLITTER HIGH
1 C, F LOW, SPLITTER LOW
N A, F SPLITTER LOW
R1 A, B, F SPLITTER LOW, REVERSE
R2 A, B, G SPLITTER HIGH, REVERSE
Ground Solenoid
Sleeve SPLITTERLOW SPLITTERLOW Pressure
Tap
This Ground
Sleeve Vent is TO CONVERTER
FROM
Open for all Solenoid
FILTERS
TC Series Pressure
except TC682 LOW DIFF. PRESSURE Solenoid F Regulator
A
REVERSE
& TC683 Differential Valve
C Solenoid B Solenoid C Solenoid D Solenoid E Priority
Pressure B
Switch Valve
HIGH DIFF. PRESSURE Low
Pressure
TO FILTERS Tap
Reverse ORIFICE ORIFICE
Converter Reverse Low Shift Intermediate High
Filter Pressure Shift ORIFICE Valve Shift Valve Shift ORIFICE ORIFICE
Pressure Bypass Tap ORIFICE ORIFICE
Valve Valve ORIFICE
Relief Valve Splitter Low
80 psi Main Pressure Pressure ORIFICE
(552 kPa) Regulator Tap
Splitter High
ORIFICE High
Lockup Pressure
Pressure PIPE
Pressure ORIFICE Tap
Oil ORIFICE Tap PLUG
Cooler Tap
Splitter
Shift
Main Valve
VALVE ASSEMBLY Pressure
LOCATED ON TOP OF Port
CONVERTER HOUSING ORIFICE
Interm. ORIFICE (BLOCKED FOR
Speedo Pressure Tap (BLOCKED FOR LOCKINNEUTRAL)
Gear Lube Exhaust LOCKINNEUTRAL)
Solenoid A
Regulator
Valve Solenoid G
Input ORIFICES
Pump
Solenoid J
ORIFICE
Lockup (BLOCKED FOR
Shift Valve LOCKINNEUTRAL) ORIFICE
ORIFICES Trimmer
Pressure ORIFICE
Sump Tap
Lube
Pressure ORIFICE ORIFICE ORIFICE ORIFICE
Regulator
22.5 psi
(155 kPa)
DP8610
NEUTRAL OPERATION
1ST RANGE REVERSE RANGE
5TH -AND-6TH 3RD -AND-4TH
SPLITTERLOW SPLITTERHIGH RANGE RANGE 2ND RANGE
SHIFT SOLENOIDS
CLUTCHES ENGAGED
OPERATION ENERGIZED
TO RETARDER
Solenoid B Solenoid H Solenoid
Solenoid C Solenoid D Solenoid E Solenoid F Pressure
LOCKUP EX
Regulator
Priority Valve
EX EX Valve EX
Reverse EX ORIFICE EX EX EX
LUBRICATION ORIFICE
FROM CONVERTER
Shift
FROM RETARDER
Converter ORIFICE EX
Pressure ORIFICE Valve ORIFICE ORIFICE EX
ORIFICE ORIFICE ORIFICE
Relief Check EX
VALVE ASSEMBLY Valve
LOCATED ON SIDE OF Valve EX
CONVERTER HOUSING 100 psi 20 psi
Differential First
ON FROM
Range EX ORIFICE
FILTERS
OFF Shift
ORIFICES
LOW DIFF. PRESSURE **
ORIFICE Valve ORIFICE
Differential A
C EX
Pressure
Switch B
Lock-up EX EX EX EX
HIGH DIFF. PRESSURE Pressure PIPE
Tap PLUG
TO FILTERS Splitter **
** Shift ORIFICE
EX Solenoid I EX ORIFICE
30 PSI
Filter Main Valve
CONVERTER OUT Second
Bypass Pressure ** Third / Fourth Fifth / Sixth
REGULATOR ORIFICE Range
Tap Range Shift Range Shift EX
Oil Main Pressure EX Solenoid Shift Valve Valve
Cooler Regulator Valve TO LUBE ORIFICE A Valve
Exhaust
TEMP Check
SENSOR Solenoid G
SUPPLY
Valve
EX
TO CONVERTER
TO RETARDER ORIFICE
FROM EX
COOLER EX ORIFICE
EX ORIFICE
BOOSTER Main
EX PLUG Pressure Lockup EX EX EX ORIFICE EX Splitter
Tap Solenoid K Shift Valve ORIFICES Trimmer Low
VALVE ASSEMBLY
ORIFICES ORIFICES Regulator Trimmer
MAIN
R, N, 1, 2 BOOSTER
MAIN
Oil Sump
V05498.01
5/6/8/9000 CEC2
SENSOR (VIW-V)
() INPUT WIRE # 155 MANUAL L/U-PARK BRAKE ENABLE
A
OUTPUT B
148 T32 GREEN B
() INPUT WIRE # 153 TWO SPEED AXLE INPUT
STALL CHECK
SPEED 139 T16 YELLOW C
(+) INPUT WIRE # 118
SHIFT SELECTOR
A
SENSOR BULKHEAD ECU ECU 135G-V24
N
ANALOG GROUND TRANSITION
CONNECTOR CONNECTOR CONNECTOR
(OPTIONAL) T V () INPUT WIRE # 137 NEUTRAL TO RANGE INHIBIT
U
(BLUE) (GRAY) () INPUT WIRE # 117 DELTA-P HOLD
TURBINE P
140C T31 BLUE
B () ABS INPUT SIGNAL WIRE # 154 MANUAL LOCKUP
SPEED 149C T15 ORANGE 150 T30 e
30 ENGINE SPEED LO GPI 14 or 52 11
155 V11 GREEN D
() OUTPUT WIRE # 105
A
SENSOR 141 T14 a
14 ENGINE SPEED HI GPI 5 12
153 V12 YELLOW E
() OUTPUT WIRE # 167
TWO SPEED AXLE
OUTPUT SPEED
INDICATOR
148 T32 k 118 V13 BLUE V INDICATOR
OUTPUT SPEED LO GPI 11 or 16 (+) OR RELAY
32 13 SIGNAL GROUND # 161
139 T16 c 135A V24 GREEN L
16 OUTPUT SPEED HI ANALOG GROUND 24 () INPUT WIRE # 177 BED HOIST INTERLOCK
140 T31 h 137 V29 ORANGE S
31 TURBINE SPEED LO GPI 17 29 (+) INPUT WIRE # 178 RETARDER ENABLE/
TRANSMISSION 149 T15 b
TURBINE SPEED HI ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT (ECU) GPI 53
117 V30 GREEN R QUICK TO NEUTRAL
15 30 WATER TEMP
YELLOW 195 T13 R 154 V27 WHITE M
TRANS ID TRANS ID GPI 29 SENSOR
R 13 27
ORANGE 102A T1 J 105 V19 GREEN
SOL F + J 1 SOL POWER (F G I) GPO 18 19
SOL F
WHITE 120 T4 F
F SOL SPLITTER LO
SCHEMATIC LEGEND: GPO 5
167 V5 WHITE
F 4 5
131 T21 BLUE 131 T21 H = High Side Driver (switch to power) 161 V31 YELLOW
SOL G H 21 G SOL SPLITTER HI SIGNAL RETURN (GPI) 31
YELLOW 130A T17 A 177 V14 TAN HARNESS TERMINALS OUTPUT VEHICLE
SOL A + A 17 SOL POWER (B A) = Low Side Driver (switch to ground) GPI 51 14 VIM TERMINALS INTERFACE HARNESS
WHITE 104 T7 B 178 V28 ORANGE
SOL A B 7 A SOL LOCK IN RANGE GPI = General Purpose Input GPI 25 or 34 (+) 28
SOL B GREEN 103 T5 K 179 V9 BLUE B1 313 CM REVERSE WARNING
D 5 B SOL REVERSE GPO = General Purpose Output ENGINE WATER TEMP 9
SOL C +
YELLOW 116A T19 I
SOL POWER (E D C) PSS = Primary Shift Selector REVERSE WARNING
113 V4 WHITE A1 313 NO RELAY (REQUIRED)
E 19 4 F2 S2
PINK 101 T24 r SSS = Secondary Shift Selector 123 V6 TAN G1 323 CM NEUTRAL START
SOL C P 24 C SOL LO RANGE NEUTRAL START (+) 6
SOL D
WHITE 127 T23 m
D SOL INTER RANGE
SCI = Serial Communication Interface GPO 7 or 32 (+)
112 V22 TAN D1 P1 F1 323 NO RELAY (REQUIRED)
M 23 22
TAN 129 T6 P 132 V3 ORANGE F2 312 CM RELAY OUTPUT
SOL E K 6 E SOL HI RANGE GPO 1 3
SOL D +
YELLOW 135A T25 g
ANALOG GROUND GPO 4
114 V2 WHITE D2 P2 C2 312 NC WIRE #112
N 25 2 OVERSPEED INDIC/
YELLOW 156 T10 W 146 V26 YELLOW F3 312 NO MAN MODE INDIC
SOL E + L 10 TPS SENSOR INPUT IGNITION SENSE 26 B1 M1
ORANGE 124 T9 T 125 V18 WHITE E2 332 CM RELAY OUTPUT
SOL G + G 9 TPS POWER GPO 9 18
SOL B +
YELLOW 147 T27 d
SUMP TEMP INPUT VEHICLE SPEED
157 V20 TAN F3 S3 D2 332 NC WIRE #132
C 27 20 LOCKUP
121 T2 E 143 V17 GRAY E3 332 NO INDICATOR
FUTURE USE S 2 K SOL HI (L/U) 17
128 T20 M BATTERY GROUND 143 V32 GRAY F1 S1 C1 346 IGNITION POWER
20 K SOL LO (L/U) 32
111 T8 X 136 V1 PINK 10A H2 357UF OPTIONAL SPEED SIG
8 I SOL LO 1
107 T3 C BATTERY POWER 136 V16 PINK C2 N2
A2 314 CM RELAY OUTPUT
J 1939 CONTROLLER, LO
J 1939 CONTROLLER, HI
135A T25 GREEN 124 V8 PINK A3 314 NO INDICATOR
THROTTLE A 28 RET TEMP SENSOR INPUT (REF) TPS POWER 8
156 T10 BLUE A1 L1 E1 325 CM RELAY OUTPUT
POSITION B 29 SPEED SHIELD DRAIN (REF) 25
ANALOG GROUND
WIRE #125
BATTERY POWER
SENSOR POWER
IGNITION SENSE
SIGNAL RETURN
VEHICLE SPEED
J 1939 SHIELD
12
GREEN
A2 L2
PSS PARITY
SSS PARITY
GPO 6 or 31
RET MODULATION (REF) 15 K1
11
GPI 1 or 9
ISO 9141
GPO 16
K2
SCI LO
GPI 50
GPI 54
SCI HI
OIL LEVEL SENSOR INPUT (REF)
PSS 1
PSS 2
PSS 4
PSS 8
SSS 1
SSS 2
SSS 4
SSS 8
26 21
GPI 8
E1 R1
135D V24
23 10A J1
18
SUMP OIL D
147 T27 TAN
ECU E2 R2 J2 +
TEMP SENSOR C
135B T25 GREEN CONNECTOR 12/24 VOLT
11
27
18
26
28
31
30
17
32
15
13
29
12
19
20
14
10
16
21
22
23
24
25
S BATTERY
2
5
6
7
8
9
3
121 T2 TAN PACKARD CONNECTOR
LOCKUP
A (BLACK) VEHICLE INTERFACE
128 T20 ORANGE DEUTSCH CONNECTOR
SOLENOID K B MODULE (VIM)
146J S4 YELLOW A B C
H C
119 S11
163 S27
166 S18
169 S26
126 S28
115 S31
157 S30
151 S17
143 S32
176 S15
183 S13
184 S29
182 S12
180 S14
175 S10
136 S16
190 S21
191 S22
192 S23
193 S24
194 S25
151 S17 BLUE
159 S2
146 S4
142 S1
170 S5
171 S6
172 S7
173 S8
174 S9
124 S3
DIAGNOSTIC K B
THROTTLE
8610, & 9810 LOCK- TOOL J A
142 S1 WHITE
TO-RANGE MODELS D
102C T1 ORANGE
143J S32 GRAY
POSITION
USE SOLENOID I C
111 T8 GREEN A E SENSOR
ORANGE
ORANGE
ORANGE
YELLOW
YELLOW
YELLOW
YELLOW
YELLOW
GREEN
GREEN
GREEN
GREEN
GREEN
BLACK
WHITE
GRAY
BLUE
BLUE
BLUE
BLUE
BLUE
BLUE
PINK
PINK
RED
TAN
TAN
TAN
TAN
TAN
(OPTIONAL)
107 T3 GREEN
5610, 6610, & 9610 A
INPUT VEHICLE VEHICLE INTERFACE
110 T22 WHITE WIRING CONNECTOR
MODELS B
INTERFACE HARNESS (VIW-S)
USE SOLENOID J
WIRE NO. 12V SYSTEM 24V SYSTEM 188H WHITE
V TAN 194 S25
8610, & 9610 MODELS SHIFT SELECTOR SHIFT SELECTOR 187H RED E
188 BACKLIGHTING,GND BACKLIGHTING,GND U
USE SOLENOID H YELLOW 193 S24
136F S16
H
S
L
124F S3
C
A
B
WIRE #163 W
175F S10
CHECK 115 S31 GREEN J 1939 H
B
180F S14
TRANS INTERFACE G
SPEEDOMETER
B
A
V
DEUTSCH RED 187K
187F
S BLUE 186K
WIRE #169 T
146J S4
SIGNAL RETURN 143H S32 GRAY C E
P 151 S17
B B
142 S1 DDU
W
M
G
U
C
D
N
R
H
V
P
A
B
E
S
K
T
F
L
ECU
LIR LTN
T MAIN 5610 5610
6610 6610 LIR LTN LIR LTN
BLUE BODY SOLENOID 9610 9610 8610 8610 9810 9810
7 B Range Not Range Not Range Not
17 A A Lock Used Lock Used Lock Used
C
5 D B REVERSE/
SHIFT LOCK
Rev 1
Rev 2
Rev 1
Rev 2
Rev 1 Rev 1 Lock
Shift
Lock
Shift
24 P
19 E C LOW
RANGE
1st 1st 2nd 2nd 3rd 3rd
2nd 2nd 5th 5th
N
23 M D INTER
RANGE
3rd 3rd 3rd 3rd 4th inter 4th inter
4th 4th 4th 4th 6th high 6th high
13 R
15 A
31 B SS TURBINE
16 A
32 B SS OUTPUT
V06647
S5 68HC16 SHEILD
SS 1
S6 No /2 SPEEDOMETER
R MODE
ELECT. SS 2 S30
S7 or
N SS 4
SWITCH No /4 V20
D S8 SS 8 MEMORY
MATRIX 256K FLASH
S9 SS P
S10 32K RAM
MODE ISO S2 DIAGNOSTIC
12V S16 9141 TOOL
DIM S14
DISPLAY DATA
S3 CAN CONTROLLER
VREF
S32
SAE/ATA + S1 DIAGNOSTIC
P DRIVER TOOL ENGINE
(J1708) S17 INTERFACE
ELECT. CHECK V
SECONDARY TRANSMISSION IGN
SWITCH SELECTOR CT S31
MATRIX S21
SS 1
24V S22 REV WARNING
DIM SS 2 RW V4
S23
SS 4
S24 OUT 1 V2
SS 8
S25
SS P OUT 2 V3
MODE
S5 68HC16 SHEILD
SS 1
S6 No /2 SPEEDOMETER
R MODE
ELECT. SS 2 S30
S7 or
N SS 4
SWITCH No /4 V20
D S8 SS 8 MEMORY
MATRIX 256K FLASH
S9 SS P
S10 32K RAM
MODE ISO S2 DIAGNOSTIC
12V S16 9141 TOOL
DIM S14
DISPLAY DATA
S3 CAN CONTROLLER
VREF
S32
SAE/ATA + S1 DIAGNOSTIC
P DRIVER TOOL ENGINE
(J1708) S17 INTERFACE
ELECT. CHECK V
SECONDARY TRANSMISSION IGN
SWITCH SELECTOR CT S31
MATRIX S21
SS 1
24V S22 REV WARNING
DIM SS 2 RW V4
S23
SS 4
S24 OUT 1 V2
SS 8
S25
SS P OUT 2 V3
MODE
S5 68HC16 SHEILD
SS 1
S6 No /2 SPEEDOMETER
R MODE
ELECT. SS 2 S30
S7 or
N SS 4
SWITCH No /4 V20
D S8 SS 8 MEMORY
MATRIX 256K FLASH
S9 SS P
S10 32K RAM
MODE ISO S2 DIAGNOSTIC
12V S16 9141 TOOL
DIM S14
DISPLAY DATA
S3 CAN CONTROLLER
VREF
S32
SAE/ATA + S1 DIAGNOSTIC
P DRIVER TOOL ENGINE
(J1708) S17 INTERFACE
ELECT. CHECK V
SECONDARY TRANSMISSION IGN
SWITCH SELECTOR CT S31
MATRIX S21
SS 1
24V S22 REV WARNING
DIM SS 2 RW V4
S23
SS 4
S24 OUT 1 V2
SS 8
S25
SS P OUT 2 V3
MODE
NOTES
A. Transmitter Installation
1. Locate remote radio transmitters as far away from other electronic devices and as near to the side
of the vehicle body as possible.
2. Mount transceivers (transmitter and receiver in one box) under the dash so as not to interfere with
vehicle controls or passenger movement.
B. Antenna Installation
Each vehicle and body style react differently to radio frequency energy. When dealing with an
unfamiliar vehicle, test various antenna locations by using a magnetic mount antenna and checking
for adverse effects. Antenna location is a major factor in EMI/RFI problems.
The MultiProtocol Cartridge (MPC) and the Reprogramming Card are required to modify customer constants and
alter calibration packages within the CEC 2 ECU. After completing an ATD-approved training class, those ordering
a reprogramming cartridge are required to submit a copy of their completion certificate with their order. This serves
as proof of eligibility to purchase these items. Training is available from ATD and ATD distributors.
NOTES
VOCATIONS: Various
WIRE 126
SECONDARY
SHIFT SCHEDULE DASH SWITCH
V Open: PRIMARY
Closed: SECONDARY
WIRE 143
SIGNAL RETURN
S-28
These schematics show the intended use of the specified controls features which
have been validated in the configuration shown. Any miswiring or use of these
features which differs from that shown could result in damage to equipment or
WARNING! property, personal injury, or loss of life. ALLISON TRANSMISSION IS NOT
LIABLE FOR THE CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
5. TWO SPEED AXLE INPUT (ALSO SHOWN: OUTPUT 18, TWO SPEED AXLE
OUTPUT)
USES: Provides output speed interlock for axle engagement, input to ECU, and input to speedometer to adjust for
axle ratio change.
SWITCHED
POWER NOTE: If the axle actuator is an inductive load,
V-12 WIRE 153 Low High it must be diode suppressed. AXLE
Axle Axle ACTUATOR
TWO-SPEED
V V-31 AXLE INPUT
TWO-SPEED HIGH
V-19 AXLE SWITCH
LOW
V-20
GND
ECU
These schematics
These schematics show
show the
the intended
intended use
use of
of the
the specified
specified controls
controls features
features which
which
have been
have been validated
validated inin the
the configuration
configuration shown.
shown. Any
Any miswiring
miswiring or
or use
use of
of these
these
features which
features which differs
differs from
fromthat
thatshown
showncould
couldcause
resultunscheduled
in damage tooperation
equipmentof the
or
WARNING!
WARNING! PTO or other
property, unpredictable
personal operation
injury, or loss of life. resulting
ALLISONinTRANSMISSION
damage to equipment
IS NOT or
property, FOR
LIABLE personal
THE injury, or loss of life. ALLISON
CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED TRANSMISSION
WITH MISWIRINGIS NOT
LIABLE
OR FOR THEUSE
UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES
OF THESE FEATURES. ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
8. HOLD IN RANGE
VOCATIONS: Various
MOMENTARY
ECU SWITCH
WIRE 163 Function is activated when
S-27
HOLD IN RANGE switch is depressed.
WIRE 143 Function is de-activated when
S-32 switch is released.
S SIGNAL RETURN
These schematics show the intended use of the specified controls features which
have been validated in the configuration shown. Any miswiring or use of these
features which differs from that shown could result in damage to equipment or
WARNING! property, personal injury, or loss of life. ALLISON TRANSMISSION IS NOT
LIABLE FOR THE CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
9. D1 SELECT
USES: Provides a convenient means to attain a programmed hold range for pushbutton shift selectors. Primary
and Secondary modes may be programmed separately.
VARIABLES TO SPECIFY: Range selected with MODE button in Primary mode. Range selected with MODE
button in Secondary mode (usually 1st range).
VOCATIONS: Various
WIRE 126
D1 SELECT
DASH SWITCH
V D1 SELECT
(Change of state)
WIRE 143
SIGNAL RETURN
S-28
S
N
For Shift Selector
D
wiring requirements,
see installation
drawing AS00-166
V06648.01
These schematics show the intended use of the specified controls features which
have been validated in the configuration shown. Any miswiring or use of these
features which differs from that shown could result in damage to equipment or
WARNING! property, personal injury, or loss of life. ALLISON TRANSMISSION IS NOT
LIABLE FOR THE CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
USES: Provides a means of selecting a programmed gear for checking engine speed at converter stall.
VOCATIONS: Various
This function is for diagnostic purposes only and must not be activated during
WARNING! normal vehicle operation.
WIRE 118
V-13
STALL CHECK
DASH SWITCH
V Open: Normal operating mode
Closed: Stall check mode
SWITCHED
POWER
ECU SELECT
These schematics show the intended use of the specified controls features which
have been validated in the configuration shown. Any miswiring or use of these
features which differs from that shown could result in damage to equipment or
WARNING! property, personal injury, or loss of life. ALLISON TRANSMISSION IS NOT
LIABLE FOR THE CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
14. MANUAL LOCKUP (ALSO SHOWN: INPUT 29, MANUAL LOCKUP ENABLE)
USES: Provides for the manual application of the lockup clutch for non-roading applications. Uses two inputs;
one to select manual versus automatic lockup shift mode, and the second as the switching mechanism to
command the lockup clutch on and off.
If this function is enabled in the shift calibration, the function MUST be integrated
WARNING! into the vehicle wiring. If the function is available in the shift calibration but will
not be used in the vehicle, it MUST be disabled in the calibration.
V04875.01
These
These schematics
schematics show
show the
the intended
intended use
use of
of the
the specified
specified controls
controls features
features which
which
have
have been
been validated
validated in
in the
the configuration
configuration shown.
shown. Any
Any miswiring
miswiring or
or use
use of
of these
these
features which differs
features which differsfrom
fromthat
thatshown
shown could
could cause
result unintended
in damage selection or
to equipment of
WARNING!
WARNING! range or other
property, unpredictable
personal operation
injury, or loss of life. resulting
ALLISONinTRANSMISSION
damage to equipment
IS NOT or
property,
LIABLE personal
FOR THE injury, or loss of life. ALLISON
CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED TRANSMISSION
WITH MISWIRINGIS NOT
LIABLE FOR THEUSE
OR UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES
OF THESE FEATURES. ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
USES: When two shift selectors are used, to select which one is active.
VOCATIONS: Various
If this function is enabled in the shift calibration, the function MUST be integrated
WARNING! into the vehicle wiring. If the function is available in the shift calibration but will
not be used in the vehicle, it MUST be disabled in the calibration.
WIRE 118
SHIFT SELECTOR
TRANSITION DASH SWITCH When ECU is turned on,
V-13 Open: Selector 1 active shift selector is
Closed: Selector 2 determined by current
SWITCHED switch position.
V POWER
SELECTOR SELECTOR
1 2
ECU Display of the inactive selector is disabled.
SELECT SELECT
These
These schematics
schematics show
show the
the intended
intended use
use of
of the
the specified
specified controls
controls features
features which
which
have
have been
been validated
validated in
in the
the configuration
configuration shown.
shown. Any
Any miswiring
miswiring or
or use
use of
of these
these
features which differs
features which differsfrom
fromthat
thatshown
shown could
could cause
result unintended
in damage selection or
to equipment of
WARNING!
WARNING! range or other
property, unpredictable
personal operation
injury, or loss of life. resulting
ALLISONinTRANSMISSION
damage to equipment
IS NOT or
property,
LIABLE personal
FOR THE injury, or loss of life. ALLISON
CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED TRANSMISSION
WITH MISWIRINGIS NOT
LIABLE FOR THEUSE
OR UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES
OF THESE FEATURES. ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
USES: Holds transmission in NEUTRAL regardless of the range position of the shift selector.
VOCATIONS: Various
If this function is enabled in the shift calibration, the function MUST be integrated
WARNING! into the vehicle wiring. If the function is available in the shift calibration but will
not be used in the vehicle, it MUST be disabled in the calibration.
WIRE 137
NEUTRAL-TO-RANGE
INHIBIT DASH SWITCH (Typically indicates
V-29 status of vehicle park brake system)
V Open: Park brake applied
WIRE 161 Closed: Park brake not applied
V-31
SIGNAL RETURN
ECU
V06651
These schematics show the intended use of the specified controls features which
have been validated in the configuration shown. Any miswiring or use of these
features which differs from that shown could result in damage to equipment or
WARNING! property, personal injury, or loss of life. ALLISON TRANSMISSION IS NOT
LIABLE FOR THE CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
If this function is enabled in the shift calibration, the function MUST be integrated
WARNING! into the vehicle wiring. If the function is available in the shift calibration but will
not be used in the vehicle, it MUST be disabled in the calibration.
V06652
These schematics show the intended use of the specified controls features which
have been validated in the configuration shown. Any miswiring or use of these
features which differs from that shown could result in damage to equipment or
WARNING! property, personal injury, or loss of life. ALLISON TRANSMISSION IS NOT
LIABLE FOR THE CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
29. MANUAL LOCKUP ENABLE (ALSO SHOWN: INPUT 14, MANUAL LOCKUP)
USES: Provides for the manual application of the lockup clutch for non-roading applications. Uses two inputs;
one to select manual versus automatic lockup shift mode, and the second as the switching mechanism to
command the lockup clutch on and off.
If this function is enabled in the shift calibration, the function MUST be integrated
WARNING! into the vehicle wiring. If the function is available in the shift calibration but will
not be used in the vehicle, it MUST be disabled in the calibration.
V04875.01
These schematics
These schematics show
show the
the intended
intended use
use of
of the
the specified
specified controls
controls features
features which
which
have been
have been validated
validated in
in the
the configuration
configuration shown.
shown. Any
Any miswiring
miswiring or
or use
use of
of these
these
features which
features which differs
differsfrom
fromthat
thatshown
shown could
could cause
result unintended
in damage selection or
to equipment of
WARNING!
WARNING! range or other
property, unpredictable
personal operation
injury, or loss resulting inTRANSMISSION
of life. ALLISON damage to equipment
IS NOTor
property, FOR
LIABLE personal
THE injury, or loss of life. ALLISON
CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED TRANSMISSION
WITH MISWIRINGIS NOT
LIABLE
OR FOR THEUSE
UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES
OF THESE FEATURES. ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
USES: Provides for disengagement of the lockup clutch for vehicle roading applications. Used primarily as a
means to disable the lockup clutch and keep the transmission in converter mode for specialized types of
low-speed operation and/or emergency situations.
If this function is enabled in the shift calibration, the function MUST be integrated
WARNING! into the vehicle wiring. If the function is available in the shift calibration but will
not be used in the vehicle, it MUST be disabled in the calibration.
ECU
V06687
These schematics show the intended use of the specified controls features which
have been validated in the configuration shown. Any miswiring or use of these
features which differs from that shown could result in damage to equipment or
WARNING! property, personal injury, or loss of life. ALLISON TRANSMISSION IS NOT
LIABLE FOR THE CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
USES: Used to signal the ECU that the retarder is requested, and to indicate that conditions are appropriate to
apply the retarder.
REQUEST DISABLE
SWITCH SWITCH
WIRE 178 SWITCHED
V-28
RETARDER ENABLE POWER
Activated by Accessible to
V vehicle system, operator to
such as retarder disable the
V-18 control retarder circuit
TO VEHICLE
ECU SYSTEM
Typically used to
activate the
NC retarder system,
E1 retarder light,
D1 and/or
S COM NO
WIRE 125 engine brake
C2 SWITCHED
RETARDER POWER
INDICATOR VIM
CUSTOMER-FURNISHED RELAY
Relay shown de-energized
V06653
These schematics show the intended use of the specified controls features which
have been validated in the configuration shown. Any miswiring or use of these
features which differs from that shown could result in damage to equipment or
WARNING! property, personal injury, or loss of life. ALLISON TRANSMISSION IS NOT
LIABLE FOR THE CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
52. PARK BRAKE ENABLE (ALSO SHOWN: OUTPUT 31, PARK BRAKE OUTPUT)
USES: Turns on the park brake when the transmission is in neutral and output rpm is below a programmed speed.
Turns park brake off, after a programmed delay, when the transmission is shifted into a forward or reverse
range.
VARIABLES TO SPECIFY: 1. Time delay to release brake after a range (other than neutral) is selected.
2. Output speed below park brake is enabled.
PARK BRAKE
ENABLE FUNCTION MATRIX
WIRE 155 Park Brake ECU Park Brake Status of
V-11 Enable (Switch) Logic Output Signal Park Brake
PARK BRAKE
ENABLE OPEN OFF OFF ON
OPEN ON OFF ON
V CLOSED OFF OFF ON
WIRE 161
V-31 CLOSED ON ON OFF
SIGNAL RETURN
ECU
TO PARK BRAKE
SYSTEM
NC In relay state shown
(de-energized),
park brake is applied
S COM NO
WIRE 176
S-15 SWITCHED
PARK BRAKE OUTPUT POWER
NOTE: This function is controlled by inverse
CUSTOMER-FURNISHED logic. When the park brake signal is on,
RELAY the park brake is released. With no power
Relay shown de-energized applied, the park brake is applied.
V06656
These schematics show the intended use of the specified controls features which
have been validated in the configuration shown. Any miswiring or use of these
features which differs from that shown could result in damage to equipment or
WARNING! property, personal injury, or loss of life. ALLISON TRANSMISSION IS NOT
LIABLE FOR THE CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
52A. LOAD DUMP BRAKE ENABLE (ALSO SHOWN: OUTPUT 31A, LOAD DUMP
BRAKE OUTPUT)
USES: Turns on the load dump brake when the transmission is in neutral and output rpm is below a programmed
speed. Turns load dump brake off, after a programmed delay, when the transmission is shifted into a
forward or reverse range.
VARIABLES TO SPECIFY: 1. Time delay to release brake after a range (other than neutral) is selected.
2. Output speed below which load dump brake is enabled.
FUNCTION MATRIX
WIRE 155 LOAD DUMP Load Dump Load Dump Status of
V-11 BRAKE ENABLE SWITCH Brake ECU Brake Load Dump
LOAD DUMP Enable (Switch) Logic Output Signal Brake
BRAKE ENABLE Closed: Brake is always off OPEN OFF OFF OFF
V Open: Brake apply is automatic OPEN ON ON ON
WIRE 161 as determined by ECU logic CLOSED OFF OFF OFF
V-31
SIGNAL RETURN CLOSED ON OFF OFF
ECU
TO BRAKE
SYSTEM
NC In relay state shown
(de-energized),
brake is not applied
S COM NO
WIRE 176
S-15 SWITCHED
LOAD DUMP POWER
BRAKE OUTPUT
CUSTOMER-FURNISHED
RELAY
Relay shown de-energized
V06688
These schematics show the intended use of the specified controls features which
have been validated in the configuration shown. Any miswiring or use of these
features which differs from that shown could result in damage to equipment or
WARNING! property, personal injury, or loss of life. ALLISON TRANSMISSION IS NOT
LIABLE FOR THE CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
USES: Prevents transmission upshifts when main oil pressure P pressure switch is closed.
VOCATIONS: Various
Relay shown
WIRE 117 de-energized
V-30
P HOLD NC
V NOTE: Transmission will continue to operate with
WIRE 161
V-31 normal downshift schedule when function is active.
SIGNAL RETURN COM Upshifts will occur per the programmed
NO
HOLD UPSHIFT shift schedule.
ECU
FILTER OK
IGNITION
NO +12V or
C A
B +24V
S COM
NC
FILTER
P SWITCH CHANGE
Open: Function is de-activated FILTER
Closed: Function is activated
V06689
These schematics show the intended use of the specified controls features which
have been validated in the configuration shown. Any miswiring or use of these
features which differs from that shown could result in damage to equipment or
WARNING! property, personal injury, or loss of life. ALLISON TRANSMISSION IS NOT
LIABLE FOR THE CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
WIRE 169
ALTERNATE
REVERSE ALTERNATE REVERSE
V DASH
SWITCH
SWITCH
Open: ECU commands R1
WIRE 143 when reverse is selected
SIGNAL RETURN Closed: ECU commands R2
S-28 when reverse is selected
S-32
ECU
SELECT
R MODE
S
N
For Shift Selector
D
wiring requirements,
see installation
drawing AS00-166
V06648.02
These schematics show the intended use of the specified controls features which
have been validated in the configuration shown. Any miswiring or use of these
features which differs from that shown could result in damage to equipment or
WARNING! property, personal injury, or loss of life. ALLISON TRANSMISSION IS NOT
LIABLE FOR THE CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
55. MANUAL MODE (ALSO SEE OUTPUT 32, MANUAL MODE INDICATOR)
USES: Provides manual mode operation for service troubleshooting and non-vehicular (stationary) applications.
VOCATIONS: All
DISABLE
ECU SWITCH
WIRE 119
S-11 SWITCHED POWER
MANUAL MODE Open: Normal operation
S Closed: Manual mode
V06654
These schematics show the intended use of the specified controls features which
have been validated in the configuration shown. Any miswiring or use of these
features which differs from that shown could result in damage to equipment or
WARNING! property, personal injury, or loss of life. ALLISON TRANSMISSION IS NOT
LIABLE FOR THE CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
USES: Shifts the transmission to NEUTRAL if the dump bed switch is opened when the transmission is in
REVERSE.
If this function is enabled in the shift calibration, the function MUST be integrated
WARNING! into the vehicle wiring. If the function is available in the shift calibration but will
not be used in the vehicle, it MUST be disabled in the calibration.
ECU
V06655
These schematics show the intended use of the specified controls features which
have been validated in the configuration shown. Any miswiring or use of these
features which differs from that shown could result in damage to equipment or
WARNING! property, personal injury, or loss of life. ALLISON TRANSMISSION IS NOT
LIABLE FOR THE CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
1. LOCKUP INDICATOR
USES: Turn on dash indicator when transmission lockup clutch is engaged. Used to indicate when maximum
engine braking is available.
VOCATIONS: Various
SWITCHED
POWER Contacts close when torque converter lockup
V clutch is applied in the transmission.
V-3
NC
ECU E2 E3
COM NO
WIRE 132
B1 SWITCHED
LOCKUP INDICATOR POWER
TRANSMISSION
VIM LOCKUP
S
Relay shown de-energized
V06657
These schematics show the intended use of the specified controls features which
have been validated in the configuration shown. Any miswiring or use of these
features which differs from that shown could result in damage to equipment or
WARNING! property, personal injury, or loss of life. ALLISON TRANSMISSION IS NOT
LIABLE FOR THE CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
USES: Used with auxiliary vehicle systems to permit operation only in specified transmission range(s).
VOCATIONS: Various
SWITCHED
POWER NOTE: If the auxiliary vehicle system is an inductive load,
it must be diode suppressed.
V WIRE 114 RANGE INDICATOR
V-2 Contacts close when transmission
is in specified range or ranges.
NC
ECU A2 A3
COM NO
F3 SWITCHED
POWER AUXILIARY
VIM VEHICLE
S SYSTEM
CUSTOMER-FURNISHED RELAY
Relay shown de-energized
NOTE: This signal should not be used to automatically
apply park brake or service brakes when transmission
is shifted to neutral.
V06658
These schematics show the intended use of the specified controls features which
have been validated in the configuration shown. Any miswiring or use of these
features which differs from that shown could result in damage to equipment or
WARNING! property, personal injury, or loss of life. ALLISON TRANSMISSION IS NOT
LIABLE FOR THE CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
USES: To signal that the transmission output shaft has exceeded a specified value.
VARIABLES TO SPECIFY: Rpm to turn output ON and to turn output OFF. The ON value must be higher than
the OFF value.
VOCATIONS: Various
SWITCHED
POWER CUSTOMER-
NC FURNISHED
RELAY
COM NO
V WIRE 167
V-3
OUTPUT SPEED INDICATOR A TRANSMISSION
Relay shown OR VEHICLE
OVERSPEED
de-energized INDICATOR
ECU
V04894.01
These schematics show the intended use of the specified controls features which
have been validated in the configuration shown. Any miswiring or use of these
features which differs from that shown could result in damage to equipment or
WARNING! property, personal injury, or loss of life. ALLISON TRANSMISSION IS NOT
LIABLE FOR THE CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
USES: To signal that the transmission output shaft has exceeded a specified value.
VARIABLES TO SPECIFY: Rpm to turn output ON and to turn output OFF. The ON value must be higher than
the OFF value.
VOCATIONS: Various
V SWITCHED
POWER
CUSTOMER-
NC FURNISHED
RELAY
ECU COM NO
WIRE 176
S-15
OUTPUT SPEED INDICATOR B TRANSMISSION
Relay shown OR VEHICLE
PROGRAMMED
S de-energized SPEED INDICATOR
V06659
These schematics
These schematics show
show the
the intended
intended use
use of
of the
the specified
specified controls
controls features
features which
which
have been
have been validated
validated in
in the
the configuration
configuration shown.
shown. Any
Any miswiring
miswiring oror use
use of
of these
these
features which
features whichdiffers
differsfrom
fromthat
that shown
shown could
could cause
result unintended
in damage selection or
to equipment of
WARNING!
WARNING! range or other
property, unpredictable
personal operation
injury, or loss resulting inTRANSMISSION
of life. ALLISON damage to equipmentIS NOT or
property, FOR
LIABLE personal
THEinjury, or loss of life. ALLISON
CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED TRANSMISSION
WITH MISWIRING IS NOT
LIABLE
OR FOR THEUSE
UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES
OF THESE FEATURES. ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
VOCATIONS: Various
V06660
These
These schematics
schematics show
show the the intended
intended use
use of
of the
the specified
specified controls
controls features
features which
which
have
have been
been validated
validated inin the
the configuration
configuration shown.
shown. Any
Any miswiring
miswiring or
or use
use of
of these
these
features which differs
features which differs from
fromthatthatshown
showncould
could cause
result unintended
in damage selection of
to equipment or
WARNING!
WARNING! range or other
property, unpredictable
personal operation
injury, or loss of life. resulting
ALLISONinTRANSMISSION
damage to equipment
IS NOT or
property,
LIABLE personal
FOR THE injury, or loss of life. ALLISON
CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED TRANSMISSION
WITH MISWIRINGIS NOT
LIABLE FOR THE USE
OR UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES
OF THESE FEATURES. ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
USES: Signals that the retarder is active. Typically used to turn on the vehicle brake lights and dash-mounted
indicator light when the retarder is in use.
VOCATIONS: Various
REQUEST DISABLE
SWITCH SWITCH
WIRE 178 SWITCHED
V-28
RETARDER ENABLE POWER
Activated by Accessible to
V vehicle system, operator to
such as retarder disable the
V-18 control retarder circuit
TO VEHICLE
ECU SYSTEM
Typically used to
activate the
NC retarder system,
E1 retarder light,
D1 and/or
S COM NO
WIRE 125 engine brake
C2 SWITCHED
RETARDER POWER
INDICATOR VIM
CUSTOMER-FURNISHED RELAY
Relay shown de-energized
V06653
These schematics show the intended use of the specified controls features which
have been validated in the configuration shown. Any miswiring or use of these
features which differs from that shown could result in damage to equipment or
WARNING! property, personal injury, or loss of life. ALLISON TRANSMISSION IS NOT
LIABLE FOR THE CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
VOCATIONS: Various
ECU
WIRE 166 SECONDARY
SECONDARY MODE INDICATOR MODE
S S-18
V06661
These schematics show the intended use of the specified controls features which
have been validated in the configuration shown. Any miswiring or use of these
features which differs from that shown could result in damage to equipment or
WARNING! property, personal injury, or loss of life. ALLISON TRANSMISSION IS NOT
LIABLE FOR THE CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
USES: Signals that conditions are acceptable for low speed axle operation. Use in conjunction with Two-Speed
Axle input function.
VOCATIONS: Various
SWITCHED
POWER
V-12 WIRE 153 Low High AXLE
Axle Axle ACTUATOR
TWO-SPEED
V V-31 AXLE INPUT
TWO-SPEED HIGH
(to ECU)
V-19 AXLE SWITCH
LOW
V-20
GND
ECU
These
These schematics
schematics show
show the the intended
intended use
use of
of the
the specified
specified controls
controls features
features which
which
have
have been
been validated
validated inin the
the configuration
configuration shown.
shown. Any
Any miswiring
miswiring or
or use
use of
of these
these
features which differs
features which differs from
fromthatthatshown
showncould
could cause
result unintended
in damage selection of
to equipment or
WARNING!
WARNING! range or other
property, unpredictable
personal operation
injury, or loss of life. resulting
ALLISONinTRANSMISSION
damage to equipment
IS NOT or
property,
LIABLE personal
FOR THE injury, or loss of life. ALLISON
CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED TRANSMISSION
WITH MISWIRINGIS NOT
LIABLE FOR THE USE
OR UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES
OF THESE FEATURES. ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
USES: Turns on the park brake when the transmission is in neutral and output rpm is below a programmed speed.
Turns park brake off, after a programmed delay, when the transmission is shifted into a forward or reverse
range.
VARIABLES TO SPECIFY: 1. Time delay to release brake after a range (other than neutral) is selected.
2. Output speed below park brake is enabled.
PARK BRAKE
ENABLE FUNCTION MATRIX
WIRE 155 Park Brake ECU Park Brake Status of
V-11 Enable (Switch) Logic Output Signal Park Brake
PARK BRAKE
ENABLE OPEN OFF OFF ON
OPEN ON OFF ON
V CLOSED OFF OFF ON
WIRE 161
V-31 CLOSED ON ON OFF
SIGNAL RETURN
ECU
TO PARK BRAKE
SYSTEM
NC In relay state shown
(de-energized),
park brake is applied
S COM NO
WIRE 176
S-15 SWITCHED
PARK BRAKE OUTPUT POWER
NOTE: This function is controlled by inverse
CUSTOMER-FURNISHED logic. When the park brake signal is on,
RELAY the park brake is released. With no power
Relay shown de-energized applied, the park brake is applied.
V06656
These schematics show the intended use of the specified controls features which
have been validated in the configuration shown. Any miswiring or use of these
features which differs from that shown could result in damage to equipment or
WARNING! property, personal injury, or loss of life. ALLISON TRANSMISSION IS NOT
LIABLE FOR THE CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
31A. LOAD DUMP BRAKE OUTPUT (ALSO SHOWN: INPUT 52A, LOAD DUMP
BRAKE ENABLE)
USES: Turns on the load dump brake when the transmission is in neutral and output rpm is below a programmed
speed. Turns brake off, after a programmed delay, when the transmission is shifted into a forward or
reverse range.
VARIABLES TO SPECIFY: 1. Time delay to release load dump brake after a range (other than neutral) is selected.
2. Output speed below brake is enabled.
FUNCTION MATRIX
WIRE 155 LOAD DUMP Load Dump Load Dump Status of
BRAKE ENABLE SWITCH Brake ECU Brake Load Dump
LOAD DUMP Enable (Switch) Logic Output Signal Brake
V-11 BRAKE ENABLE Closed: Brake is always off OPEN OFF OFF OFF
V Open: Brake apply is automatic OPEN ON ON ON
WIRE 161 as determined by ECU logic CLOSED OFF OFF OFF
V-31
SIGNAL RETURN CLOSED ON OFF OFF
ECU
TO BRAKE
SYSTEM
NC In relay state shown
(de-energized),
brake is applied
S COM NO
WIRE 176
S-15 SWITCHED
LOAD DUMP POWER
BRAKE OUTPUT
CUSTOMER-FURNISHED
RELAY
Relay shown de-energized
V06690
These schematics show the intended use of the specified controls features which
have been validated in the configuration shown. Any miswiring or use of these
features which differs from that shown could result in damage to equipment or
WARNING! property, personal injury, or loss of life. ALLISON TRANSMISSION IS NOT
LIABLE FOR THE CONSEQUENCES ASSOCIATED WITH MISWIRING
OR UNINTENDED USE OF THESE FEATURES.
32. MANUAL MODE INDICATOR (ALSO SEE INPUT 55, MANUAL MODE)
VOCATIONS: Various
V06663
RESISTANCE-TEMPERATURE
CHARACTERISTIC CHART
1,000,000
100,000
SENSOR RESISTANCE ( )
10,000
1,000
100
10
1
40 14 68 122 176 230 284 338 392 F
Graph L1.
NOTE: Look carefully at the graph. The scale for the resistance (on the left side) is not constant (linear). It is
logarithmic which means it can display a great range of values within a small space. Each section of
the graph is ten units, but the units vary from 1 to 100,000 Ohms.
The following table shows the range of resistance values that correspond to the sump fluid temperature shown in
one degree increments over the operating range of the thermistors.