APR FY14 (Complete)

STATE BANK OF PAKISTAN
ANNUAL PERFORMANCE REVIEW

FY2013-14
Our Vision
To transform SBP into a modern and dynamic central bank,

highly professional and efficient, fully equipped to play a
meaningful role, on sustainable basis, in the economic and
social development of Pakistan.
Our Mission
To promote monetary and financial stability and foster a

sound and dynamic financial system, so as to achieve
sustained and equitable economic growth and prosperity in
Pakistan.
The Team
Mr. Umar Siddique umar.siddique@sbp.org.pk
Mr. Ghulam Rabbani ghulam.rabbani@sbp.org.pk
Mr. Inzar Gul inzar.gul@sbp.org.pk

Contents
Governors Review 1
Governance Structure of the State Bank of Pakistan 5
1 Formulation and Effectiveness of Monetary Policy 13

1.1 Monetary Policy Formulation 13
1.2 Research 13
1.3 Economic Analysis / Publications 14
1.4 Data Management 15
2 Payment Systems 17
2.1 Payment and Settlement Systems 17
2.2 Retail Payment Systems 17
2.3 Large Value Payment System 18
2.4 Regional / International Payments 18
3 Ensuring Soundness and Efficiency of Financial System 21
3.1 Regulatory Initiatives for Enhancing Financial Stability and Efficiency 21
3.2 Improvements in Surveillance Framework 22
3.3 Developments in Supervision 23
3.4 Increase in Domestic and Global Outreach of banks/MFBs 24
3.5 Facilitation of Government Initiatives 24
3.6 Consumer Protection 24
4 Broadening Access to Financial Services 25
4.1 Development finance for priority sectors 25
4.2 Promotion of Agricultural Credit 25
4.3 Microfinance 25
4.4 Donor Funded programs based SBPs initiatives 26
4.5 Small and Medium Enterprise Finance 27
4.6 Housing Finance 28
4.7 Infrastructure Finance 29
4.8 SBP Refinance Facilities 29
4.9 Training and Awareness Programs for broadening access to finance 29
5 Islamic Banking 31
6 Exchange Markets and Reserve Management 35
6.1 Money and Debt Market 35
6.2 Foreign Exchange Market 36
6.3 Foreign Exchange Reserve Management 37
6.4 Meeting of Standing Technical Committee of Asian Clearing Union 37
6.5 Exchange Companies 37
6.6 Pakistan Remittance Initiative (PRI) 38
6.7 Treasury Operations 38
State Bank of Pakistan Annual Report (Performance Review) FY14
6.8 Risk Management and Compliance 38

7 Institutional Strengthening 39
7.1 HR Profile 39
7.1.1 Career Development 39
7.1.2 Training and Development 39
7.2 National Institute of Banking and Finance (NIBAF) 39
7.3 SBP Banking Services Corporation (SBP-BSC) 40
8 Annual Financial Performance Review FY14 43
8.1 Overview 43
8.2 Income 44
8.3 Expenditure 45
8.4 Distributable Profit 46
9 Consolidated Financial Statements of SBP and its Subsidiaries 47
10 Unconsolidated Financial Statements of SBP 95
11 Financial Statements of SBP-BSC (Bank) 143
12 Financial Statements of NIBAF 169
Annexure
A Chronology of Policy Announcements 1

A-1 Banking Policy & Regulation Group 1
A-2 Development Finance Group 3
A-3 Financial Market/Reserve Management Group 4
A-4 Operations Group 5
B B-1 Business Continuity Management 7
B-2 Risk Based Auditing 9
B-3 Legal Services 10
B-4 Library Services 11
B-5 External Relations 12
B-6 Information System and Technology Developments 13
B-7 Museum & Art Gallery 14
C Organizational Chart 15
D Management Directory 17
2
unique risks by allowing more discretion in business decisions. To bring improvements in industrys
risk management practices, the bank issued guidelines for operational risk management and
incentivized the large borrowers to get them externally rated. Further, to ensure the integrity of the
banking system against Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing, AML/CFT regulations were
further strengthened.
Pakistan has seen substantial progress in financial inclusion, marked by supportive policy framework,
a consistent positive growth in microfinance and branchless banking, greater private investment,
development of vibrant market infrastructure, and increased use of innovative technologies. During
FY14, SBP revised prudential regulations and guidelines for agricultural, micro and housing finance,
and continued implementation of market development initiatives including risk sharing guarantees for
SMEs and microfinance sectors, encouraging innovation in agri and rural financing, livestock loan
insurance scheme, capacity building and awareness programs for banks and consumers. FY14 also
witnessed deepening of our relationship and collaboration with international development partners.
SBP initiated formulation of a National Financial Inclusion Strategy in collaboration with the World
Bank to address financial exclusion in a structured and well coordinated manner.
To foster a viable alternate banking system, Islamic Baking remained a top priority for the central
bank. A medium term strategic plan for Islamic Banking was launched during the year. Other key
initiatives include issuance of Shariah Governance Framework, adoption of Shariah Standard on
Investment Sukuk and issuance of instructions for free-of-cost priority banking services to harmonize
Islamic banking industry.
Over the past 5 years, consistent growth has been witnessed in both Large Value and Retail Payment
Systems owing to the increase in economic and financial activities, changing market dynamics and the
proactive efforts of SBP. SBP, as current Secretariat of SAARC Payment Council (SPC), is playing
an active role in developing and promoting cooperation among member countries and reforming their
national Payment and Settlement Systems (PSS). A number of policy initiatives are in pipeline to
improve the Financial Market Infrastructure.
State Bank continued its efforts to inculcate a culture of treating customers fairly and took a number
of initiatives to strengthen the consumer protection regime. Moreover, to assist the social welfare
initiatives of the government, due regulatory guidance and support was extended to facilitate
disbursement of financial assistance to affectees of natural disasters and Internally Displaced Persons
(IDPs).
The National Institute of Banking and Finance (NIBAF), being the training wing of the Bank,
imparted training and development programs of 115 weeks of course work that were attended by
2,823 participants from local and foreign institutions during FY14. NIBAF continued to offer
regional and international programs in the areas of central banking and commercial banking.
The SBP Banking Services Corporation (SBP-BSC), established in 2002 as an operational arm of the
SBP, continued to perform various operational activities assigned to it, albeit there is a need to realign
some of the operational activities with the changing market trends. It continued to manage currency
operations, acted as banker to the Government and scheduled banks, implemented various policies on
behalf of the development finance group of the State Bank and managed foreign exchange operations
and adjudication. It witnessed a large number of attrition in its work force mainly due to early
retirement scheme. The Management of BSC, therefore, embarked upon a major initiative to induct
entry-level batches, not only to fill the HR gap in terms of head count but also to improve the skill
2
Governors Review
mix of its work force. It is in the process of gearing itself to meet the emerging challenges especially
in the areas of automated handling of currency and e-banking to provide better quality services to its
stakeholders besides substantially improving internal controls.
Subsequent to year end, certain significant developments have taken place which requires a brief
mention. The Bank has now constituted an advisory committee on monetary policy to strengthen the
process of monetary policy formulation. The Bank has also been able to resolve a longstanding issue
of restructuring of Zarai Taraqiati Bank Limited and House Building Finance Company Limited, the
implementation of which is underway.
At the end, I am pleased to report that twelve meetings of the Central Board were held during FY14,
out of which five meetings were to decide the Monetary Policy stance. During the year, I took charge
as Governor, SBP subsequent to the resignation of Mr. Yaseen Anwar, ex-Governor on January 31,
2014. Further, Mr. Saeed Ahmad was also appointed as a Deputy Governor, to join the existing DG
Mr. Kazi Abdul Muktadir.
To conclude, I acknowledge the support extended by SBPs Central Board of Directors to address the
challenges entrusted to me as Governor. I am confident that with competent and dedicated human
resource, the Bank will be able to capitalize on the successes gained in the areas of monetary
management, financial stability, and governance. I also expect that the employees of the Bank will
continue to uphold the traditions of hard work, dignity, and professionalism towards achieving the
strategic goals of the Bank.
Ashraf Mahmood Wathra

Governor
State Bank of Pakistan.
Dated: 25-10-2014
3
Governance Structure of the State Bank of Pakistan
The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) is incorporated under the State Bank of Pakistan Act, 1956, which
gives the Bank the authority to function as the central bank of the country. The Act mandates the
Bank to regulate the monetary and credit system of Pakistan and to foster its growth in the best
national interest with a view to securing monetary stability and fuller utilization of the countrys
productive resources.
Central Board of Directors

The State Bank of Pakistan is governed by an independent Board of Directors, which is responsible
for the general superintendence and direction of the affairs of the Bank. The Board is chaired by the
Governor SBP and comprises 8 non-executive Directors and Secretary Finance to the Federal
Government. The Governor SBP is also the Chief Executive Officer of the Bank and manages the
affairs of the Bank. The current composition of the Board brings a diverse range of professional
expertise adding value to the deliberations. Brief profiles of the members of the Board are given on
pages 8-9. Twelve meetings of the Central Board were held during FY14 out of which five meetings
were convened to decide the monetary policy stance.
The Governor
The Governor of the State Bank of Pakistan is appointed by the President of Pakistan for a term of
three years which is renewable once. Mr. Ashraf Mahmood Wathra was appointed as Governor, SBP
with effect from April 29, 2014, for a period of 3 years. Prior to assuming charge as the Governor
SBP, he was appointed as Deputy Governor (Banking) on March 11, 2013. He was also appointed as
Acting Governor on January 31, 2014 subsequent to the resignation of Mr. Yaseen Anwar, ex-
Governor, SBP. Mr. Wathra is an MBA with major in Finance. He has vast relevant experience in
domestic and international markets. He has worked in eight regulatory regimes in South East Asia &
Far Eastern countries, and carries valuable skills and knowledge in Banking, Business, and financial
affairs of economies.
The Governor is supported by one or more Deputy Governors and Executive Directors/Chief
Economic Advisers (Organogram is placed at Annexure-C).
Deputy Governors
During FY14, Mr. Saeed Ahmad was appointed as a Deputy Governor with effect from January 21,
2014 while Mr. Kazi Abdul Muktadir was already working as Deputy Governor since July 6, 2012.
5
In addition to the responsibilities of organizing meetings of the Central Board and its Committees, the
Corporate Secretary also interfaces with the Federal Government on matters related to the Governor,
Deputy Governors and Directors of the Board.
Committees of the Central Board

Committees of the Central Board extend the oversight function of the Board in certain specialized
areas. The details of the Committees of the Board are summarized as under:
Committee on Audit
The Committee assists the Central Board in reviewing SBPs financial statements, auditing,
accounting and related reporting processes, the system of internal controls, governance, business
practices and conduct established by the management and the Central Board. The Committee met
fourteen times during the year.
Committee on Audit is chaired by Mr. Muhammad Hidayatullah with Messieurs Mirza Qamar Beg,
Khawaja Iqbal Hassan, Iskander M. Khan and Shahid Ahmed Khan as members.
Committee on Investment
The Committee assists, and recommends to the Board, strategy and policy for investment and
management of foreign exchange reserves. The Committee also approves operational guidelines for
the investment of reserves and appointment of asset managers, custodians, investment consultants and
broad risk tolerance within which the Bank should operate under information to the Board. It also
reviews the performance of the reserves managed in-house and externally, and the appropriateness of
the approved investment policy, its benchmarks, and guidelines on an annual basis or as warranted by
the global market conditions. The Committee met once during the year.
Committee on Investment is chaired by Mr. Ashraf Mahmood Wathra with Messieurs Waqar Masood
Khan, Khawaja Iqbal Hassan, Iskander M. Khan and Zafar Masud as members.
Committee on Human Resources

The Committee assists the Central Board in human resources management and has a strategic/policy
recommendation role in the HR area. It reviews all the proposals requiring approval of the Central
Board on formulation, revision, modification or interpretation of HR policies, and submits its
recommendations to the Central Board. The Committee also reviews the terms and conditions of
employment of senior level Bank officers including those reporting directly to the Governor, other
than Deputy Governors. The Committee met nine times during the year.
Committee on Human Resources is chaired by Mr. Mirza Qamar Beg with Messieurs M. Nawaz
Tiwana, Mehmood Mandviwalla and Zafar Masud as members.
Publication Review Committee

Publication Review Committee of the Board was constituted on December 17, 2013 to assist the
Central Board in the review and approval of the Annual and Quarterly Reports on the State of the
Economy. The Committee deliberates on the draft reports and reviews them for the consideration and
final approval of the Board. The Committee met five times during the year.
Publication Review committee is chaired by Mr. Zafar Masud with Messieurs Mirza Qamar Beg and
Muhammad Hidayatullah as members.
8
Enterprise Risk Management Committee

The Committee was constituted on March 15, 2014 to assists the Central Board in fulfilling its
oversight responsibilities with respect to risk management in the Bank by ensuring the establishment
of an Enterprise Risk Management Framework that identifies, assesses, monitors and mitigates to the
best extent possible identifiable risks for the Bank. The Committee also coordinates with ERM
Committee of Management and, as required, other Committees of the Board. The Committee is also
mandated to oversee risks emerging from the subsidiaries i.e. SBP-BSC and NIBAF until such time
that the subsidiaries set up their own ERM structures and committees. The Committee met three times
during the year.
Enterprise Risk Management Committee is chaired by Khawaja Iqbal Hassan with Messieurs Mirza
Qamar Beg, Shahid Ahmed Khan and Muhammad Hidayatullah as members.
SBP Act Review Committee (task based)

The Committee was constituted on February 15, 2014 with a task to review the proposed amendments
in the SBP Act and to submit its recommendations to the Board. The Committee convened three
meetings to complete the review process and ceased to exist on April 1, 2014 when the
recommendations in the SBP Act were submitted to the Parliament.
SBP Act Review Committee is chaired by Mehmood Mandviwalla with Messieurs Mirza Qamar Beg,
Khawaja Iqbal Hassan, Muhammad Hidayatullah, and Zafar Masud as members.
Corporate Management Team (CMT) and CMT-HoDs forum

The Corporate Management Team (CMT) acts as the principal forum for debates and consultations on
critical policy and operational issues. It facilitates decision making and implementation, especially in
matters where several departments are involved. The CMT is headed by the Governor and consists of
Deputy Governors and other nominated executives including MD SBP-BSC. In addition to the CMT,
combined meetings of the CMT and the Heads of Departments (HoDs) provide a wider platform to
deliberate issues of wider implications. It is generally referred to as the CMT-HoD forum. Depending
on the agenda, HoDs of SBP-BSC and Managing Director, NIBAF also participate in the meetings of
the CMT-HoD forum.
9
Management Committees
In addition to the CMT, the following are the major management committees which assist the
Governor in making decisions, and in formulation of various policies:
- Banking Policy Committee

- Internal Monetary Policy Committee
- Investment Committee of the Management
- Management Committee on Information Technology
- Management Committee on Properties and Equipment
- Enterprise Risk Management Committee
- Publications Review Committee
- Data-warehouse Committee
- Business Continuity Management Committee
SBP Subsidiaries
The SBP Act, 1956 provides for the establishment of subsidiaries for handling the functions of
receipt, supply, and exchange of currency notes and related operational functions and for catering to
the training needs of its employees. In line with these provisions, two subsidiaries of the Bank exist
namely: State Bank of Pakistan-Banking Services Corporation (SBP-BSC), and National Institute of
Banking and Finance (NIBAF), both owned by the Bank.
SBP-BSC
Established under the SBP-BSC Ordinance 2001, SBP-BSC is a fully owned subsidiary of SBP and is
entrusted to perform tasks such as handling of currency and credit management, facilitating the inter-
bank settlement system, and sale/purchase of savings instruments of the Government on behalf of
Central Directorate of National Savings. SBP-BSC also collects revenue and makes payments for and
on behalf of the Government. It also carries out operational work relating to development finance,
management of public debt, foreign exchange operations and export refinance. The Board of Directors
of SBP-BSC, chaired by the Governor SBP, comprises of all members of the Central Board of SBP
and the Managing Director of SBP-BSC.
NIBAF
National Institute of Banking and Finance (NIBAF) is the training arm of SBP, providing executive
development trainings to new inductees and various levels of SBP employees. The subsidiary also
conducts international courses on central and commercial banking in collaboration with the federal
Government. Furthermore, NIBAF offers training programmes to SBP-BSC and other financial
institutions.
11
1Formulation and Effectiveness of Monetary Policy
1.1 Monetary Policy Formulation
After monetary easing in the last two fiscal years that witnessed policy rate going down from 14.0
percent to 9.0 percent, SBP changed its policy stance in September 2013., The change was primarily
based on growing inflation concerns and external sector vulnerabilities; although a healthy growth in
credit to private sector was recorded after nearly four years of sagging rates. During H1-FY14, SBP
increased its policy rate by a cumulative 100 basis points (bps) to 10.0 percent; 50 bps each in
September and November 2013.
During H2-FY14, sentiments of the economy improved due to positive developments in headline
variables. More specifically, receipt of foreign inflows under Pakistan Development Fund, successful
issuance of Eurobonds, inflows from auction of 3G/4G spectrum and loans from multilateral agencies
all added to a surplus in the capital and financial accounts. Further, relatively low IMF repayments
also eased some of the pressures on SBP reserves in H2-FY14. Since then, SBP has kept the policy
rate unchanged as vigilance was required to ensure sustainability and improvement in key economic
indicators. Indeed, this policy stance has yielded positive results as in addition to broadly
accomplishing the inflation target for FY14, foreign exchange market remained stable.
With the objective of stimulating discussions on contemporary macroeconomic issues, SBP released
nine working papers during FY14. Applying various methodologies and econometric techniques, the
papers focused on different aspects of Pakistan economy. These include, among others, stability of
money demand function, external debt, economic growth, measures of core inflation, interbank
liquidity, and transmission mechanism of monetary policy.
1.2 Research
Micro level research continued during the year with the objective to facilitate the management in
forward-looking policy decision making. Consumer confidence and inflation expectations surveys
were conducted regularly. And its results were used for analysis of economic conditions in the
country and monetary policy deliberations. Work on a customized small open economy Dynamic
Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) model for Pakistan was initiated and a report on changing
trends in labor markets of Pakistan completed during the year.
To assess behavior of demand and supply of corporate and SME business loans in Pakistan, a credit
assessment survey was launched through selected senior officers of all domestic and foreign banks
across the country. This survey is still in progress. And to understand supply and demand dynamics of
agriculture credit in Pakistan, SBP initiated an agriculture credit experiment to study agriculture credit
trends. During the year, the scope of the survey was expanded in terms of number of farmers and
credit size. Preliminary results from the survey were shared with the senior management of the Bank.
Detailed report will be shared with all the stakeholders in due course.
In April 2014, the State Bank of Pakistan published a study on Monetary Policy Framework in
SAARC region. The study provides a comprehensive analysis of existing monetary policy framework
in the SAARC countries. The diversity in the implementation and formulation of monetary policy
practices in SAARC countries provides an opportunity to learn from each others experiences and for
increased cooperation in mutually beneficial areas. The study also provides a good starting point in
13
State Bank of Pakistan Annual Report FY14
having an assessment of where SARRC, as a group, stands today and what are the gaps from global
best practices that needs to be filled.
During the year under review, SBP organized a seminar on "Risk Management Framework in Banks
under the aegis of SAARCFINANCE - the Network of SAARC central bank governors and finance
secretaries. The Seminar was aimed at sharing knowledge and experience of SAARC member central
banks in the areas of risk management and resolution of specific issues in their respective
jurisdictions. The delegates from member countries presented their Country Papers on the subject
issue.
1.3 Economic Analysis and Publications

SBP evaluates performance of different sectors of the economy, as well as prevailing economic
policies under a broader framework. Economic analysis is disseminated through SBPs flagship
publications, i.e., the Annual and Quarterly Reports. During the year, the bank produced and
published an Annual Report, and three quarterly reports on state of the economy. These reports were
submitted to both Houses of the Parliament as required by SBP Act.
As usual, the reports generated informed debate on economic performance of Pakistan among
academia and in the press/media. The Annual Report for FY13, presented in-depth assessment of
various sectors of the economy including, real sector, energy, inflation, monetary policy, fiscal
operations, public debt, and external sector. Moreover, it also included a number of boxes and special
sections focusing on topical issues. SBPs quarterly reports captured the changing trend of
macroeconomic indicators and sentiments about the economy during FY14.
SBP produces various other publications that provide macroeconomics and financial stability analysis,
in addition to disseminating detailed statistical information on various sectors of the economy.
Notable among these publications are Financial Stability Review (bi-annual), Monetary Policy
Statement (every other month), Inflation Monitor (monthly), Islamic Banking Bulletin (yearly),
Branchless Banking Newsletter (quarterly) and Development Finance Review (annual).
Financial Stability Review (FSR) serves as an important tool for assessment of financial stability and
is considered an effective device for a macroprudential policy toolkit. The FSR provides
comprehensive coverage of financial sector encompassing analysis of banks, DFIs, insurance sector,
Non Banks Financial Institutions, financial markets, payment and settlement systems. It aims at
highlighting key risks and vulnerabilities to policy makers, market participants, and the public at
large. The recent FSRs for the year 2013 highlighted impact of various issues like energy crises and
circular debt on banking balance sheet, increasing exposures of the Government on financial sector
and limited credit flow to private sector, high stock of NPLs, frictions in financial markets, solvency
issues, developments in Islamic banking and payment system. The stability analysis also indicated the
reasons behind improvement in operating performance and solvency of the financial system, while
highlighting impediments in effectiveness of intermediation and risks facing the financial system.
Two of SBPs activities are noteworthy from academic research point of view. First is the SBP
working paper series, which release quality research articles on SBP website that are internal peer
reviewed. Second is the SBP Research Bulletin (annual) which is an academic journal listed in
American Journal of Economic Literature. SBP also regularly publishes several statistical publications
that include Statistical Bulletin (monthly) Statistics on Scheduled banks in Pakistan (half yearly),
Banking Statistics of Pakistan (Annual), International Investment Position of Pakistan (annual)
and Financial Statement Analysis of Financial Sector among others.
14
Formulation and Effectiveness of Monetary Policy
1.4 Data Management

At SBP, the business processes of data compilation are mainly automated. The International
Transactions Reporting System for online data acquisition of monthly foreign exchange returns from
banks through data warehouse underpins the compilation of BOP and other statistics relating to
external sector.
The statistics are compiled in line with the international compilation and dissemination standards.
IMFs Manual on Balance of Payments and International Investment Position, 6th edition (BPM6),
External Debt Statistics Guide of Compilers and Users, Monetary and Financial Statistics Manual
2000 (MFSM) and United Nations Manual of Statistics of International Trade in Services-2010
(MSITS 2010) are broadly followed as guidelines for the compilation of Statistics. State Bank of
Pakistan is committed to produce quality statistics with high degree of reliability, timeliness, and
follows General Data Dissemination System (GDDS) of the IMF. The Bank also fulfils the
requirements of Special Data Dissemination Standard (SDDS) of the IMF.
Box 1.1: Major Steps taken for Improvements in Data Management System
SBPs notable achievements in data compilation, dissemination procedures and adopting international standards
include:
Implementation of IMFs Manual on Balance of Payments and International Investment Position (BPM6) for
compilation of Balance of Payments and International Investment Position
Compilation of quarterly External Debt Statistics broadly in lines with External Debt Statistics Guide for
Compilers and Users -2013
Compilation of international trade in services in line with the Manual of Statistics of International Trade in
Services-2010 (MSITS 2010) classification consistent with Extended Balance of Payments Services -
EBOPS (classification)
Compilation of Coordinated Portfolio Investment Survey (CPIS) on semi-annual basis
Development and dissemination of data archive on SBP web to facilitate users in undertaking statistical and
economic analysis
15
2 Payment Systems
2.1 Payment and Settlement Systems
Payment and Settlement Systems being an important component of financial infrastructure play an
instrumental role in the financial stability of the country; and their smooth, safe, reliable and efficient
functioning promotes economic activities by boosting consumers confidence on these systems.
In Pakistan, Payment Systems infrastructure is gradually transforming from traditional paper-based

mechanisms to electronic modes through channels like ATMs, Real Time Online Banking (RTOB),
Mobile Banking, Call Centers and Internet Banking. Moreover, settlement of Large Value Payments
through Pakistan Real-time Interbank Settlement Mechanism (PRISM) - the Real Time Gross
Settlement (RTGS) system of Pakistan, managed by SBP, has greatly facilitated financial markets in
reducing the settlement and systemic risks.
Figure 2.1: E-Banking Composition in FY14 (volume )
2.2 Retail Payment Systems Internet
banking Mobile
Retail Payments are generally consumer 4% banking
payments of relatively lower value conducted Call centre 2%
either through paper-based instruments <1%
(cheques, pay orders, demand drafts,
telegraphic and money transfers etc.) and / or
electronic channels like ATMs, Point of Sale
(POS), Internet Banking, Real Time Online
Banking (RTOB) etc. Fig. 2.1 shows the RTOB
24%
composition of banking transactions carried
out through electronic channels referred here
as e-banking in which ATM remains the most
preferred mode of conducting payments (64 POS
percent) followed by RTOB (24 percent). 6%
ATMs
64%
Over the past 5 years, e-Banking transactions
have witnessed a significant growth in the
country. Compared to FY09, the volume and
value of such transactions have increased by 154 percent and 134 percent respectively. Compared to
FY13, the volume and the value of e-banking transactions increased by 26 percent and 13 percent
respectively during FY14. However, number of transactions through Call Centre & IVR Banking have
decreased from 0.9 million in FY10 to 0.7 in FY14. The reason for this decline was due to significant
shift of consumers towards other more convenient electronic channels such as Mobile Banking,
Internet Banking, ATMs etc.
As public in Pakistan heavily relies on ATMs for cash withdrawals especially during festive occasions
like Eid, SBP has been focusing on improving the availability of ATM related services in the country.
Specific instructions and guidelines have been issued to commercial banks from time to time to ensure
maximum availability of ATM services round the clock and their performance is continuously being
monitored by oversight desks.
17
Number of Points of Sale (POS) / Merchants offering goods & services on credit & debit cards has
considerably decreased from 52,000 in FY10 to around 33,748 till FY13. Negative viability of the
POS for acquirers has mainly attributed to the above decrease. Number of Credit Cards has also
declined from 1.7 million in FY10 to around 1.2 million till FY13. The main reason attributed to this
decline is a shift of consumers to Debit Cards that are equally useable at ATMs and POSs.
SBP has undertaken a major initiative of standardizing the Financial Articles in the country. In its first
phase, the industry wide implementation of International Bank Account Number (IBAN) based on
ISO 13616 was achieved. IBAN will reduce transcription errors as well as facilitate smooth
integration of various payment systems. During FY14, after extensive consultation with the banking
industry, SBP issued a new standard for standardizing the layout, sizing, stamping and security
features of customers cheques. The new standard is derived from best international practices and also
includes IBAN in place of regular account number. Banks have been advised to start issuing cheque
books to their customers as per the new format latest by 1st January 2015. Adoption of new standard
by the banking industry will significantly increase the speed and overall efficiency of cheque clearing
system, reduce the processing costs in the longer run and minimize chances of errors and forgeries.
2.3 Large Value Payment System Figure 2.2: PRISM Transactions

PRISM System provides real time settlement Value (trillion rupees) Volume (000)-rhs
of government securities, interbank fund 170

620
transfers, other inter-bank obligations arising
from clearing of paper based instruments and 560
140
payments of individual consumers and 500
corporate customers of the banks over certain 440
110
limits. Currently, PRISM has 45 direct 380
participants consisting of Commercial Banks,
80 320
Development Finance Institutions (DFIs),
Microfinance Bank and Central Depository 260
Company (CDC). 50 200
FY09
FY10
FY11
FY12
FY13
FY14
In FY14, the volume and value of transactions

processed by PRISM system crossed 600
thousand and Rs.149 trillion respectively as compared to 236 thousand and Rs.62.2 trillion in FY09
(Figure2.2) This indicates an increase of 154 percent in volume and 140 percent in terms of value.
Further, during FY14 the PRISM system settled Rs. 75 trillion (50.3 percent) worth of government
securities, Rs. 61.5 trillion (41.2 percent) worth of interbank bank settlements and Rs. 12.7 trillion
(8.5 percent) worth of paper based instruments were cleared through NIFT.
2.4 Regional / International Payments

State Bank of Pakistan is currently managing the Secretariat for SAARC Payment Council (SPC).
SPC is a forum of Central Banks of SAARC countries to collectively develop strategies for the
improvement of payment systems in the SAARC region. The Secretariat is playing an active role in
developing and promoting cooperation among member countries and reforming their national
Payment and Settlement Systems (PSS) to facilitate trade and investment flows in the region. The
SPC meets bi-annually in one of the member countries on rotation basis.
18
Payment Systems
SBP also realizes that robust payment mechanisms are essential for financial stability and supporting
financial inclusion in the country; Payment (Systems) Service Providers (PSPs) and Payment System
Operators (PSOs) are also important components of Financial Market Infrastructure (FMI) of the
country. There are various applications areas in which these PSPs and PSOs generally operate in the
market such as Electronic Payment Gateway Service Providers, E-Commerce Gateway Service
Providers, Automated/ Electronic Clearing Houses, Switch Operators, Remittance Gateway Service
Providers, Payment Schemes and Point of Sale (POS) Gateway Service Providers. SBP is in the
process of finalizing rules for establishing and operating such businesses of PSO and PSP in Pakistan.
Table 2.1 Payment & Settlements Systems

CAG
Item FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14P %
1. Electronic Banking and its Composition
No. of Transactions Million 159.8 196.5 234.8 277.4 320.5 405.4 20.5
Value of Transactions Trillion Rs. 14.4 17.3 22.1 26 29.7 33.7 18.5
2. Real-time Online Banking (RTOB) Transactions

Value of Transactions Trillion Rs. 13.5 16.2 20.7 24 27.1 30.2 17.5
3. Automated Teller Machines (ATMs)

Value of Transactions Trillion Rs. 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.6 2 2.6 30.0
4. Point of Sale (POS)

Value of Transactions Billion Rs. 90 75 70 80 87 124.6 6.7
5. Internet Banking
No. of Transactions Million 2.1 3 4.4 6.9 9.6 17.3 52.5
Value of Transactions Billion Rs. 68 141 209 365 498.8 684.1 58.7
6. Mobile Banking
Value of Transactions Billion Rs. 0.2 2.2 8 12 27 67.4 220.3
7. Call Center & IVR Banking

No. of Transactions Million 0.9 1 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.7 (4.9)
Value of Transactions Billion Rs. 9 7 7 7 8.1 9.5 1.1
8. Numbers of:
i. Online Branches 6,040 6,671 7,416 9,291 10,013 10,640 12.0
ii. ATM 3,999 4,465 5,200 5,745 6,757 8,240 15.6
iii. Credit Cards (in Million) 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.3 (4.9)
iv. Debit Cards (in Million) 6.4 8.2 12 16 20.2 23.1 29.7
v. Point of Sale (POS) 49,715 52,049 37,232 34,879 33,748 34,428 (7.1)
P - Provisional as on 30th June 2014, CAG - Compound Annual Growth
19
3 Ensuring Soundness and Efficiency of Financial System
One of the core responsibilities of the State Bank is to regulate and supervise the financial system 4to
ensure its soundness and stability for the realization of broader objective of economic growth and
development. The Bank makes efforts to promote financial stability, efficiency, consumer
confidence, and market discipline in the banking industry. It is important to note that the State Banks
supervisory framework adequately complies with the internationally recognized Core Principles of
Effective Banking Supervision. However, the bank continually endeavors to further strengthen this
framework and make it compatible with dynamic global and local environment to ward off any risks
to the financial stability. In this regard, the bank took the following leading measures during FY14.
3.1 Regulatory Initiatives for Enhancing Financial Stability and Efficiency
3.1.1 Strengthening the Solvency and Liquidity Standards- Implementation of Basel-III

The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) issued a new capital accord commonly known
as Basel III in 2010, to be implemented in a phased manner over 2013 to 2019. The salient features of
the framework include changes in the capital structure, introduction of capital buffers, liquidity ratios
(Net Stable Funding Ratio and Liquidity Coverage Ratio) and a leverage ratio. To align its regulatory
framework with international best practices, the State Bank conducted a series of extensive
Quantitative Impact Studies (QIS) and deliberations to assess the impact of new Basel Standard on
Pakistani banking system. After detailed assessment, SBP issued guidelines on Basel-III in August
2013, with an implementation timeline of 2013 to 2019.
3.1.2 Revision of Prudential Regulations

During the year under review, revised prudential regulations for the corporate and commercial
banking were issued to align the existing regulatory framework of the SBP with the changing business
environment and the best international practices. Key objective of the revised regulations is to help
the banks and DFIs to address their unique risk factors and dynamic environment in a better way by
allowing them more discretion in business decisions. These regulations also identify minimum
prudential benchmarks in critical risk areas to balance the consideration of financial stability vis--vis
diversity and innovation. In line with emerging trends and risks, the revised regulations introduced
prudential limits on exposures to related party, large borrowing concentration, and real estate.
3.1.3 Anti-money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT)

The State Bank has been taking measures since long to prevent the use of banking channels for the
purposes of money laundering (ML) and terrorist financing (TF). The AML/CFT Regulations were
further strengthened to cover all important aspects of preventive measures as per international
standards including customer due diligence, correspondent banking, wire transfers requirements for
sending and receiving funds, reporting of suspicious transactions, keeping records of banking
transactions for ten years, risk-based approach as per internal risk assessments and other requirements
on internal controls, policies, compliance, audit and training.
4
Financial system under the SBP regulation and supervision comprises banks, Development Finance
Institutions (DFIs), Microfinance banks, and Exchange Companies.
21
3.1.4 Guidelines on Operational Risk

To facilitate the institutions in strengthening their operational risk management systems and move
towards advance approaches for the measurement of operational risk, the State Bank outlined
Principles for Sound Management of Operational Risk and minimum standards for operational
risk/loss data collection and implementation by the banks. Banks are allowed to make enhancements
in the standards in the light of their own experiences and requirements while adopting these
instructions.
3.1.4 Promotion of Rating Culture in Pakistan

To promote rating culture in Pakistan and strengthen the risk management practices, risk based capital
adequacy rules in respect of large unrated borrowers have been changed to encourage them for getting
themselves rated. Resultantly, banks internal credit risk assessment will be strengthened, leading to
capital savings for banks and rationalization of cost of borrowing for the rated entities. In this regard,
the risk weight has been increased from 100 percent to 125 percent (effective from December 31,
2014) for all unrated private sector borrowers who have aggregate outstanding exposure from
financial institutions of Rs3 billion or above.
3.2 Improvements in Surveillance Framework

Since global financial crisis, several areas have been identified as crucial for increased regulatory
oversight. These include consolidated supervision, stress testing, risks concentrations, and early
interventions tools for resolution of distressed banks. In line with global supervisory landscape, the
State Bank took the following initiatives to strengthen surveillance of the institutions under its
supervisory ambit:
3.2.1 Assessment of Institutions Resilience towards Shocks - Stress Testing

The central banks across the globe are making increasing use of macro-stress testing for the
assessment of financial stability. The State Bank currently focuses on the credit risk assessment of
banking industrys loan portfolio against shocks in major macro-economic risk factors. To further
strengthen the framework, SBP received Technical Assistance from IMF. The mission appreciated
significant progress in the overall stress testing framework of SBP. A cross cluster team has been
formed for developing consistent macro scenario that involves the complex process of identifying
potential risks, ascertaining possible channels of transmission and reasoning about feedback effects
from the financial sector back to the real economy. The process is expected to further strengthen the
SBPs macro stress testing framework.
3.2.2 Monitoring of Large Exposure

One of the key risks to financial sector stability is build up of systemic risk mainly from concentration
of credit. In line with international best practices, the SBP laid down an extensive mechanism for
monitoring of large exposures by clearly defining large exposures and assigning specific
concentration limits on party/group, instruments (debt, equity), currency, clean exposure, related party
exposure, etc.
3.2.3 Consolidated Supervision Framework

Over the last couple of years, the State Bank has established a framework for consolidated supervision
of banks and financial conglomerates. Under this framework, the State Bank identifies the group
structures of banking groups and constantly monitors them to identify and manage the risks posed by
the conglomeration. For this purpose, a joint task force of the State Bank and the Securities and
Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) has also been formed to share information and coordinate
their supervisory efforts. Besides surveillance of banking groups during the year, the supervisory
22
Ensuring Soundness/ Efficiency of Financial System
system and coordination mechanism with the SECP was further strengthened by developing early
warning signals for the monitoring of financial conglomerates.
3.2.4. Strengthening of Supervisory Processes

To further improve supervisory processes, following major improvements in on-site inspection and
off-site supervision processes were made during the year:
Operations and Foreign Exchange & Treasury Inspection manuals have been revised with
extended scope to cover financial derivatives.
A separate off-site surveillance framework for exchange companies has been formulated. This
framework comprises six components namely; corporate governance(C), Operations (O),
System and controls (S), AML/CFT measures and approach (A), Returns and statements (R)
and Financial statements (F). This framework will enhance the effectiveness of supervision of
exchange companies.
The rating parameters were realigned to ensure uniformity in assessment of CAELS and
CAMELS assessments.
3.3 Developments in Supervision

The State Banks supervision system comprises both on-site and off-site supervision of its regulated
entities. The on-site supervision of banks, DFIs and MFBs is based on CAMELS framework (Capital,
Asset Quality, Management, Earnings, Liquidity, and System & Controls) while off-site surveillance
is based on CAELS (Capital, Asset Quality, Management, Earnings, Liquidity, and Sensitivity to
Other Risks) framework. The supervisory process focuses on the overall risk assessment of
institutions and effectiveness of their policies and procedures, control environment, and compliance
with laws, regulations and supervisory directives. Necessary enforcement actions and follow up are
conducted to alleviate the regulatory concerns as observed during the supervisory process.
During FY14, SBP carried out inspection of a number of Banks, DFIs, MFBs and Exchange
Companies. The inspection teams recorded observations on different regulatory issues that were
highlighted in the inspection reports for corrective action and followed up by the State Bank for the
enforcement of these actions. Besides the regular supervision, a number of special investigations and
thematic inspections were conducted to address specific issues and risks.
3.3.1 The State Banks Representation on FSB-RCG-Asia

Being a member of Financial Stability Boards Regional Consultative Group for Asia, the State Bank
has effectively participated and contributed in the deliberations of the forum. FSB-RCG Asia formed
two working groups for conducting studies on Impact of the SIFI Framework on the Asian Region and
Measures in Response and Shadow Baking in Asia. The SBP provided its detailed input to these
working groups. The reports of both these groups were published by FSB in August 2014. The bank
also participated in an informal study group on Long-Term Investment (LTI), to assess the current
state of long-term investment finance and identify important factors for promoting supply of long-
term investment and financial stability in Asian context.
23
3.4 Increase in Domestic and Global Outreach of banks/MFBs:
3.4.1 Opening of New Branches: Banks/MFBs were allowed to open 791 new branches5 which
included 485 conventional banking branches, 245 Islamic banking branches and 61 microfinance
branches. Accordingly, total number of bank branches in the country rose to 12,465 in June 2014.
3.4.2 Overseas Expansion: Presently, eight Pakistani banks are operating in 37 countries of the world
in different modes (branches, representative offices and subsidiaries). During FY14, SBP allowed
Pakistani banks to further expand their overseas operations in Ireland, Sri Lanka, United Arab
Emirates, Bangladesh, Kenya, Malaysia and Seychelles.
3.5 Facilitation of Government Initiatives
3.5.1 Promotion of Social Welfare Initiatives

The State Bank has been facilitating the Government of Pakistan (GoP) in its various initiatives for
social welfare. Necessary regulatory instructions and guidelines were issued to support the
disbursement of financial assistance to affectees of natural disasters and Internally Displaced Persons
(IDPs) due to war on terror. During FY14, the bank continued its support by facilitating Benazir
Income Support Program for disbursement of funds to the beneficiaries through smart cards.
3.5.2 Privatization of Public Sector Shareholding in a Bank

The State Bank extended required support to Privatization Commission for divestment of 19.8 percent
shareholding in United Bank Ltd. The said privatization transaction generated a gross proceed of
Rs38.2 billion (around US$ 387 million, including foreign portfolio investment of US$310 million)
81.4 percent of which was subscribed by foreign investors.
3.6 Consumer Protection

The State Bank has been endeavoring to inculcate a culture of treating customers fairly and strengthen
the Conduct Supervision. The regulated institutions are advised to improve their consumer grievance
redressal mechanisms. The Consumer Protection Department (CPD) redressed a total of 4,830 instant
issues during FY14. Moreover, a total of 5,676 e-CIB related complaints were resolved mostly within
three to seven days.
In order to strengthen consumer protection regime, the CPD took a number of initiatives during FY14
including: a)- Introduction of Enhanced Security Features for Cheques, b)- Development of
Accessible Banking Infrastructure for Special Persons, c)- Introduction of Credit Card Summary
Box to secure the financial consumers from unfair sale practices and to clarify terms and conditions to
consumers d)- Grievances of the age pensioners were alleviated by developing on-site surveillance for
effective monitoring of pensions disbursement and provision of Direct Credit of Pensions in the
Account facility, e)- holding consumer education and awareness programs for different segments of
the society and dissemination of consumer protection related information and instructions through
print media.
5
Include sub-branches as well.
24
4 Broadening Access to Financial Services
4.1 Development finance for priority sectors
During FY14, SBP further accelerated momentum for development finance in the areas of
Agriculture, Microfinance, SMEs, Housing and Infrastructure. Regulatory framework for financing to
these priority sectors has been strengthened by issuance of new prudential regulations or relevant
guidelines in line with international best practices. SBP also provided its full support for market
development through credit risk sharing mechanism for promoting development finance in Pakistan.
Capacity building programs for the banks and grass root awareness events were held across the
country. SBP is collaborating with the World Bank to develop National Financial Inclusion Strategy
for the country to address massive financial exclusion issue in a structured and well coordinated
manner. Sector-wise details of initiatives taken by SBP are as under:
4.2 Promotion of Agricultural Credit

SBP has taken a number of initiatives to increase farmers access to formal sources of credit during
FY14. These include revisions in Prudential Regulations for Agriculture Financing, enhancement of
indicative credit limits, revisions in list of eligible items, capacity building and awareness creation
programs for banks and farmers, pilot projects for diversification of agri. credit and one window
operations (Box 4.1).
Box 4.1: SBPs Initiatives for Promotion of Agricultural Credit during FY 14

SBP has taken the following measures/key steps during the year for the promotion of agri/ rural finance in the country:
1) Revision of PRs for Agriculture Financing: SBP has revised Prudential Regulations (PRs) for Agriculture Financing to
strengthen prudent lending practices, enhance credit discipline and promote product diversification.
2) Report on Indicative Credit Limits & List of Eligible Items for Agri Financing: This report has been revised in order
to expand the scope of agri. financing and align the cost of production in view of prevailing inflationary pressures. The
revisions are expected to facilitate in diversification of farming activities and increasing the loan size.
3) Pilot Projects: SBP has launched a series of pilot projects promoting formal lending in underserved agri. intensive
districts of the country. The pilots have been successful in meeting 99 percent of the disbursement target and 88 percent of
fresh borrowers target.
4) Livestock Insurance Scheme for Borrowers: SBP has launched Livestock Insurance Scheme which would mitigate the
default risk of borrowers in case of loss of animals. This has encouraged banks to increase lending to this sector.
5) Farmers Financial Literacy & Awareness Program (FFLP): SBP is conducting a series of Farmers Financial Literacy
and Awareness programs on agri. financing throughout the country. The objective is to create awareness among the farmers
and educate them regarding the availability and usage of financial services and their rights.
6) Capacity Building of Banks: SBP is conducting a series of training programs for capacity building of the agri. field
officers of banks benefitting more than 400 officers in 17 iterations.
SBPs continuous follow up and initiatives resulted in increase in financing to Agriculture by 16.4%
i.e. from Rs.336 billion in 2012-13 to Rs.391 billion in 2013-14.
4.3 Microfinance
The Microfinance sector has continued its positive long-term growth as a result of greater private
investment, supportive policy environment, vibrant market infrastructure, and increased use of
innovative technologies. Current performance of microfinance is marked by growth in all key areas
including outreach, loan portfolio, deposit base, profitability, and equities. Importantly, the
microfinance banking sector has started to benchmark itself with peers in banking system, in all key
performance areas.
25
During FY14, due to fresh equity injections in some of the Microfinance Banks (MFBs), the overall
equity base of MFBs has jumped to Rs 13.5 billion as of end June, 2014, experiencing 12.5 percent
YoY growth from Rs 12 billion last year. Deposits of MFBs have also shown a healthy growth of 29
percent during the year to reach all time high of Rs 36.9 billion as of June, 2014 compared to Rs 28.6
billion in the preceding year. Microfinance banking assets have also shown a growth of 21 percent
during the period under review and reached Rs 62.4 billion. The gross loan portfolio (GLP) of MFBs
has increased by Rs 8.1 billion (32 percent) during the year to reach Rs 33.5 billion. The number of
MFBs depositors has reached 4.3 million at end June, 2014 registering a staggering growth of 87
percent from 2.3 million depositors last year. The portfolio growth is largely result of higher loan size
pursued by the leading MFBs. Importantly, the portfolio quality during the year also improved as
NPLs decreased from 2.1 percent to 1.5 percent during the year.
The branchless banking (BB) network is also expanding with persistent double-digit growth, spread
out across more than 90 per cent of the countrys districts. The combined network of 168,615 agents
of eight BB players as of June 2014 is serving as an easy-to-access distributional channel for offering
basic banking services to millions of unbanked population. The number of BB transactions has
increased significantly to 245.7 million with value of transactions worth Rs 1.06 trillion as of June
2014, experiencing growth of 61 percent and 67 percent, respectively, from last year.
Important initiatives undertaken by SBP during the year are given in Box 4.2:
Box 4.2: Initiatives and Developments for Promotion of Microfinance
Initiatives
SBP has issued revised Prudential Regulations (PRs) for Microfinance Banks on June 10, 2014 in view of the changing dynamics of
the microfinance sector in Pakistan.
After Tameer MFB, five other MFBs including Advans Pakistan MFB, Khushhali Bank Ltd., APNA MFB, FINCA MFB, and First
Microfinance Bank Ltd. have also been allowed to undertake microenterprise lending on a pilot basis. The development came after
SBP allowed higher loan limits to MFBs for undertaking microenterprise lending in March, 2012 with prior approval of SBP.
The Consultative Group to Assist the Poor (CGAP) and SBP have jointly completed an I-SIP research in Pakistan to study the linkages
between financial inclusion (I) and central banks traditionally core objectives of Financial Stability (S), Financial Integrity (I), and
Consumer Protection (P). Sharing the findings of I-SIP research, the CGAP testified in a workshop held at SBP in December, 2013
that SBPs policy framework for BB and financial inclusion is in sync with the best approaches for optimally managing linkages
between financial inclusion and central banks traditionally core objectives of financial stability, financial integrity, and consumer
protection.
APNA Microfinance Bank, a Karachi-based district MFB, has been converted into a provincial MFB.
Three new players i.e. U-paisa by U MFB, Mobile-paisa by Alfalah, and MCB-lite by MCB Bank Ltd. have commenced their
branchless banking operations.
A four member delegation of Bank of Zambia (BoZ) visited SBP in September, 2013 to learn about innovative approaches of Pakistan
for financial identification system. A four member Turkish delegation also visited SBP on 25-26 February, 2014 for an exposure visit
to learn primarily about our approach and experiences in the legal and regulatory framework for microfinance.
4.4 Donor Funded Programs-based SBPs initiatives

SBP has been managing donor and government funded programs to enhance credit risk of the
borrowers, capacity of market players, innovations and market information and infrastructure.
Progress on funded initiatives during the period is as follows:
Credit Enhancement Facilities

Microfinance Credit Guarantee Facility (MCGF), is a 15 million facility to cover partial
risks against the loans extended to microfinance providers by the commercial banks. So far,
32 guarantees have been issued under MCGF which has mobilized Rs.10.325 billion from
commercial banks and capital markets/ retail investors for onward lending to more than
500,000 micro borrowers.
Credit Guarantee Scheme (CGS), is a 13 million facility to facilitate credit to small and
rural businesses for greater outreach. The facility has mobilized loans of Rs 6,328 million to
26
Broadening Access to Financial Services
9,823 borrowers, representing a highly encouraging utilization of 97 percent of the Risk

Coverage Limits.
Smart Grants for Institutional Development and Financial Innovations

Institutional Strengthening Fund (ISF), a 6 million facility has provided grants of Rs. 808
million to 26 projects from 15 microfinance institutions (MFIs) and banks (MFBs)
representing more than 60 percent of the microfinance sector. The grant will help develop
and implement strategies for mobilization of savings, strengthen governance and internal
controls functions, and launch branchless banking initiatives.
Financial Innovation Challenge Fund (FICF), a 10 million facility, was launched by SBP
in May 2011 to foster innovations and test new markets, lower cost of delivery, enable
systems and procedures to be more efficient and provide new ways of meeting the unmet
demand for financial services. Two specialized challenge rounds focusing on Financially
Inclusive Government to Persons (G2P) payments and Innovative Agricultural and Rural
Financing have been held under the fund.
Support to Cross Cutting Themes to enhance capacity and bridge market information &
infrastructure gaps
Nationwide Financial Literacy program (NFLP): The pilot of NFLP focused on
disseminating basic education about financial concepts, products and services to masses
focusing on budgeting, savings, investments, banking products and services, debt
management and consumer right and responsibilities, etc. Currently the pilot assessment has
been completed and it is being reviewed to further scale up the program to reach out to more
than 500,000 poor and low income people.
Grass-root level Training Program for MFBs and SME finance under the IAFSF: The
program was completed by conducting training programs at different locations across the
country in which around 1,000 microfinance loan and field officers and 500 SME credit
officers were trained.
Establishment of Nationwide Microfinance Credit Information Bureau: SBP is
supporting the MF-CIB with the objective to store all past and present credit transactions of
all microfinance borrowers, minimize the instances of over-indebtedness, bring financial
discipline in microfinance sector and improve loan portfolio quality of MFPs
Surveys, Studies and Assessments: SBP has also supported a number of surveys and studies
under FIP such as Client Protection (CP) Monitoring and Pricing Transparency Initiatives,
Islamic finance survey, SME cluster surveys, Hybrid Value Chain financing study,
Branchless Banking survey, 2nd Access to Finance survey, Agriculture Finance Study, etc.
Capacity building of SBP officers: SBP has also provided numerous opportunities to its
officers to develop capacity in the development finance areas including microfinance, SME
and agri/rural finance, etc. to help in implementing financial inclusive policies.
4.5 Small and Medium Enterprise Finance

Financial sector penetration in general remains very low in Pakistan and SMEs are no different. The
key reason for this includes banks hesitance to lend to SMEs. A number of factors contribute to this
reluctance, including a high risk perception and high transaction cost of lending. Equally important
are the demand side issues which result in low financial usage by SMEs. These issues are related to;
low level of financial literacy; high transaction costs associated with accessing finance; inappropriate
27
products that do not match business needs; and limited capacity to undertake appropriate strategic
planning & transparency.
However, the declining trend in SME Financing of banks and DFIs which started five years ago
started waning in the wake of improvement in major economic indicators during the last year, and
issuance of revised Prudential Regulations on SME Financing in May, 2013. State Bank, therefore,
took initiatives during the year to improve SME financing and transform it into a growth trend
primarily through improvement in regulatory regime, capacity building of banks, and market
interventions. As a result of these initiatives SME financing has witnessed a growth of 8.2 percent i.e
from Rs.233.55 billion as of June 30, 2013 to Rs.252.73 billion as of June 2014. The key interventions
of State Bank are summarized below:
Prime Minister Youth Business Loans (PMYBL) Programme: On December 7, the Prime Minister
Youth Business Loan Programme was launched, to provide loans to unemployed youth for
establishing or extending business enterprises. The programme is currently being implemented
through National Bank of Pakistan (NBP) and First Women Bank Limited (FWBL). State Bank has
also advised other private banks to gear up their systems for participation in PMYBL.
Credit Guarantee Scheme for Small and Rural Enterprises: SBP is operating a Credit Guarantee
Scheme (CGS) for Small and Rural Enterprises, which allows banks to develop a portfolio of fresh
borrowers who do not fit into their usual credit parameters. State Bank allocated credit exposure limits
of Rs 6.56 billion with its guarantee coverage limit of Rs 2.62 billion uptill December 2013 to 10
banks selected as Participating Financial Institutions (PFIs). The scheme has been well received by
banks. Net utilization of the guarantee limits by the banks as of December 2013 was 64 percent with
sanctioned loans of Rs 4.19 billion to 6,268 borrowers. The scheme is also a successful initiative in
terms of helping the partcipating banks to develop viable financing portfolios, reaching out to a vast
number of small & rural borrowers, in different sectors in 75 districts across the country. At the same
time, these banks have managed to keep their delinquency ratios to only 3.4percent, which is much
lower than the SME and Agri-financing NPL ratios of 32 percent and 11percent respectively as of
December 2013.
4.6 Housing Finance

Housing is a basic need of life. It is of such an importance that, in some countries, it is equated to
human right. Furthermore, construction and housing sectors have forward and backward linkages with
almost 40-50 industries and a large percentage of the unskilled labor is linked with these sectors. An
increase in spending towards housing sector has a multiplier effect and has the capacity to generate
earnings as high as five times of the expenditure incurred6. Outstanding housing finance increased
from Rs.52.24 billion as on June 30, 2013 to Rs.52.70 as on June 30, 2014. Following initiatives were
taken by SBP in FY14 to promote housing finance in Pakistan:
Guidelines for Financing to Housing Builders/Developers: SBP issued guidelines for financing to
house builders/developers. Keeping in view the peculiar nature of the financing requirements of
builders/ developers, a financing model was developed in light of the mechanisms being adopted by
central banks and regulatory authorities in the region.
Mortgage Refinance Company (MRC): The creation of a mortgage liquidity facility is being
incorporated which would address the long term funding constraints. MRC would serve as a secured
6
Nenova, T. (2010). Expanding Housing Finance to Underserved in South Asia . Washington: WorldBank.
28
Broadening Access to Financial Services
source of long-term funding at attractive rates. MRC would be a public-private partnership company
with government equity of Rs. 1.2 billion.
4.7 Infrastructure Finance

Infrastructure is critical to improve national productivity and economic growth. However, across a
range of measures, development of infrastructure in the country is not keeping pace with either current
or projected demand. In FY14, SBP took many steps for the development of infrastructure finance in
the country. The major initiatives were as follow:
Infrastructure Finance Consultative Group (IFCG): SBP has established this group with a broad
membership from federal/provincial Government, Banks/DFIs, private sector and Multi-lateral
Agencies.
Study on Islamic Project Finance: A brief study on the potential of Islamic Project Financing in the
country has been prepared on the basis of data/information collected from the banks & DFIs.
Infrastructure financing stood at Rs.276.1 billion as of June 30, 2014 showing a growth of 3.4 percent
compared to the last year.
4.8 SBP Refinance Facilities

To encourage and support SME sector, SBP introduced certain changes in existing mechanism of
Export Finance Scheme (EFS) to incentivize export financing for SMEs. During the fiscal year under
review, SBP introduced Long Term Financing Facility for the Services Sector (LTFF-SS) to promote
exports of services sector. Financing is provided for adoption of new technologies and for enhancing
sectors capacities to perform better services in line with the international competitive environment.
To facilitate long term investment in SMEs and to encourage private sector to establish silos,
warehouses & cold storages for storing agricultural produce, SBP extended the expiry dates of the
Refinance Facility for Modernization of SMEs (RFM-SME) and Financing Facility for Storage of
Agricultural Produce (FFSAP).
4.9 Training and Awareness Programs for broadening access to finance

Grass Root Training Programs: During FY14, SBP oraganized programs for branch level
bankers at various cities, with the purpose to educate credit officers about different tools and
techniques on dealing with Agriculture and SME customers.
Awareness Programs for the Prime Ministers Youth Business Loans Program
(PMYBL): State Bank arranged a series of training workshops on PMYBL during December
2013 - January 2014 to educate field staff of banks on the structure of the programme and to
motivate bankers to actively participate in identification and evaluation of viable business
proposals from the prospective borrowers. These workshops were held in 12 major locations
(Karachi, Lahore, Sialkot, Gujranwala, Quetta, Peshawar, Faisalabad, Sargodha, Jhang,
Gujrat, Jhelum and Mirpur) in which more than 450 field officials (regional managers, branch
managers and credit officers) participated.
A two-day seminar on Infrastructure Project Financing was held at SBP-BSC, Lahore on
May 19-20, 2014. The programme covered topics like Introduction to Project Finance, SBP
Guidelines/Regulatory Framework, Project Feasibility, Credit Evaluation, Risk Allocation,
Documentation, Public Private Partnership (PPP) and case studies.
29
A full day workshop on Risk Allocation & Documentation in Infrastructure Project

Finance was conducted on February 10, 2014 to enhance the knowledge and understanding
of the participants in the area of infrastructure project finance.
Eight different workshops/training programs were conducted in FY14 including a
comprehensive five days training module on housing finance.
30
5 Islamic Banking
Table 5.1: Industry Progress and market share (Rupees in billions)
Islamic Banking
Islamic Banking industry of Pakistan Industry % Growth % Share in
Progress (YoY) Industry
expanded briskly during the last decade June- June- June- June- June- June-
and the trend continued in FY14. From 13 14 13 14 13 14
June 2013 to June 2014, total assets of the Total Assets 903 1089 27 20.5 9 9.8
industry recorded a phenomenal growth Deposits 771 932 28 20.9 9.9 10.6
of 20.5 percent. As of June 2014, the
Net Financing &
industrys asset base reached above Rs 1 Investment
700 682 28.9 -2.5 8.8 7.8
trillion and constituted nearly 10 percent Total Islamic

of the overall banking industry. Deposits Banking 19 22 _ _ _ _
Institutions
of Islamic banking industry increased to
Total No. of 1115 1335 _ _ _ _
reach Rs. 932 billion having a share of Branches*
10.6 percent in overall banking industry Source: Quarterly Unaudited Accounts
deposits (see Table 5.1). Similarly, the *number includes sub-branches
outreach of Islamic banking institutions
(IBIs) witnessed considerable expansion and presently a
Table 5.2: Region Wise Branch Network
network of 1335 branches across Pakistan (see Table 5.2). (June 2014)
Three conventional banks started Islamic banking operations Total Share
Region
through opening Islamic banking branches (IBBs) during Number (%)
FY14. State Bank of Pakistan as its strategic objective played a Punjab 590 44.2
key
Sindh 446 33.4
role in the expansion and promotion of Islamic banking Khyber
industry in the country. Pakhtoonkhawa 148 11.1
Baluchistan 55 4.1
To support the performance of the industry, following key Gilgit Baltistan 5 0.4
initiatives were taken during the year under review.
FATA 4 0.3
Strategic Plan for Islamic Banking 2014-2018 Federal Capital 72 5.4

SBP prepared a strategic plan in consultation with internal and AJK 15 1.1
external stakeholders to improve public perception of Islamic Total 1,335 100
banking and to make the industry a distinct and viable
alternative financial system capable to address the demand for financial services of the public in
general and business community in particular. The strategic plan comprises vision, mission, values,
strategies and the action plans for the next five years. The main strategies are following:
Strengthening legal, regulatory, supervisory, liquidity management, financial accounting &
reporting structure and coordination with FBR to resolve taxation issues.
Improving Shariah governance and compliance through standardization and harmonization of
Shariah practices, as well as facilitating the creation of distinct Islamic banking products and
services.
Enhancing coordination and collaboration amongst internal and external stakeholders to
increase awareness about Islamic finance and capacity building of the stakeholders.
Market development by means of increasing product diversification and financial inclusion.
31
Regulatory Initiatives and Shariah Governance

To reinforce the regulatory framework and to address issues of the Shariah Governance in Islamic
banking industry, SBP reviews existing regulations as well as issues new directives to perform its
supervisory role. Major initiatives during the year included:
Shariah Governance Framework: A comprehensive Shariah Governance Framework was

issued by SBP to strengthen the overall Shariah compliance environment in Islamic banking
institutions. The framework aims at institutionalizing the Shariah compliance function in IBIs.
It explicitly defines the roles and responsibilities of all organs of IBIs including Board of
Directors, executive management, Shariah board, Shariah compliance department and internal
and external auditors towards Shariah compliance. The framework requires IBIs to constitute
Shariah Boards comprising at least three Shariah scholars meeting SBP fit and proper criteria.
To address the issues of capacity building, level playing field, and reputational risk and to
promote more disciplined and well thought out expansion of Islamic Banking Windows (IBWs)
of the banks, the regulatory framework for IBWs was strengthened. To achieve standardization in
Shariah practices, SBP adopted Shariah Standard No. 17 on Investment Sukuk issued by
Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions with certain
clarifications/amendments.
SBP also issued instructions regarding provision of free-of-cost priority banking services to
harmonize the Islamic banking industry practices. It was prescribed that priority banking services
can be provided to both current and saving account holders. However provision of the same to
current account holders only is not permissible. Further, instructions require Islamic Banking
Institutions (IBIs) to explicitly mention in their promotional activities that such free-of-cost
priority banking services are offered on banks sole discretion to both current and saving account
holders. The instructions further mention that IBIs may prescribe a certain level of minimum
balance for current and saving account holders to avail priority banking services.
To streamline Shariah practices of Islamic banking institutions regarding foreign bill discounting,
SBP advised the IBIs interested in undertaking Salam of foreign currency to execute the same at
the market rate of the day as defined in IBD Circular Letter No.2 of 2014. Further, in case of
Qard-e-Hasanah cum Wakalah model, the IBIs shall ensure that the agency fee charged for
collecting the proceeds of the bill is based on Ujratul Mithl (market fee) and is not linked to the
bill amount and the tenor, etc. Moreover, IBIs may also use Murabaha, Musawama, Salam,
Istisna-cum-Wakalah, etc. to meet financing needs of their customers independent of foreign bill.
Coordination with International Standard Setting Bodies and Other Institutions

SBP is among the pioneers in Islamic banking and has developed different procedures and manuals
for Islamic banking operations. During the last year, SBP provided technical assistance to Bosna Bank
International (BBI) Bosnia Herzegovina by conducting a 7-day Islamic Banking Training Course in
collaboration with NIBAF.
SBP also conducted a session on Islamic Finance during D-8 Countries Central Banks Experts
Meeting at NIBAF, in Islamabad on April 21, 2014. A separate session on Islamic finance was
scheduled wherein the experts from the member countries shared their experiences regarding growth
of Islamic finance. The session was concluded by emphasizing the need for more concerted and
coordinated efforts towards the enhanced cooperation among D-8 countries at government and
regulatory bodies.
32
Islamic Banking
Capacity Building and Awareness Campaign

Awareness creation and capacity building has remained a vital component of SBP strategy for future
development of the industry. During FY 14, SBP conducted awareness seminars in various cities
including Bahawalpur, Quetta, Rawalpindi, and Sukkur. Further, a workshop on Islamic banking and
finance, exclusively for journalists, was conducted at Learning Resource Centre, Karachi. Similarly,
Phase-I of a specialized training course on Fundamentals of Financial Accounting for Shariah
Advisors of Islamic Banking Institutions was organized.
Redmoney, a Malaysian based group, organized an Islamic Finance News (IFN) Roadshow in
Pakistan, with support of SBP. The central bank also launched the Mass Media Campaign in Ramadan
1434AH (July FY13) with focus on improving the visibility of Islamic banking and improving the
financial literacy of the masses. Banking Industry consulted with other stakeholders to plan the next
phase of the campaign with more focus on the education, awareness and improving the understanding
of Islamic banking and finance. Similarly, presentations on financial intermediation and monetary
transmission were made in international financial and educational institutions namely, IMF, Central
Bank of Turkey, and New York University.
Market Research Findings

To assess demand for the Islamic banking in Pakistan, SBP has completed a survey-based study on
Knowledge, Attitude and Practices of Islamic Finance in Pakistan. The study is based on first hand
information collected through a survey from both banked (Islamic and conventional) and un-banked
sectors of the country with a sample of 10,000 household (retail) and corporate respondents.
According to the study there is an overwhelming demand for Islamic banking in Pakistan in both
retail and corporate sectors.
Developments Regarding Promotion of Islamic Banking Industry

Taxation Issues of Islamic Banking
Ensuring a level playing field is one of the key challenges in development of Islamic banking
industry as an alternative banking system in Pakistan. In this connection, proposals prepared
by SBP in consultation with Pakistan Banks Association Sub-Committee for Islamic Banking
to address the long outstanding taxation issues of Islamic Banking industry were forwarded to
Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) through Ministry of Finance for their consideration and
resolution.
Permission for Three New Islamic Banking Institutions
Summit Bank, Allied Bank, and Sindh Bank were permitted to start Islamic banking
operations through Islamic banking branches in 2014. It is pertinent to mention that Summit
Bank has also announced to convert the bank into full fledged Islamic Bank in next 3-5 years.
Establishment of First Islamic Banking Subsidiary- MCB Islamic Bank
MCB Bank has been granted license by SBP for establishing of first Islamic Banking
subsidiary (IBS) in the country with the name of MCB Islamic Bank Ltd.. It is expected
that other larger conventional banks having IBBs will also follow this path and more IBS will
be formed.
Approval for NRSP to start Islamic Microfinance operations
SBP granted an approval to NRSP to establish an Islamic Microfinance branch in
Bahawalpur. NRSP is going to be the first Microfinance Bank to start Islamic Microfinance
operations in Pakistan.
33
6 Exchange Markets and Reserve Management
6.1 Money and Debt Market
Improving the depth, liquidity, and efficiency of the money and debt markets in Pakistan is one of the
prime strategic objectives of the State Bank. SBP took various initiatives, during the year, to further
develop the marketable government securities debt market in Pakistan with special focus on
broadening the investor base. Moreover, SBPs management of market liquidity and sentiments
helped effectively implementing monetary policy stance and anchoring inflation expectations. It also
helped ensuring smooth functioning of these markets complemented with increased trade volumes,
and improving maturity profile of government domestic debt.
Pakistan Investment Bonds

Debt Management Strategy of the Government of Pakistan, supplemented with an appropriate
monetary policy stance and its implementation, has facilitated a shift in markets interest from
Treasury Bills (T-bills) to Pakistan Investment Bonds (PIBs). During FY14, the government raised
Rs. 2,037.0 billion against the offered and targeted amount of Rs. 2,232.5 billion and Rs 780 billion,
respectively. With this shift in market interest towards longer tenor government securities, maturity
profile of the government debt has improved and roll-over risk for the government has reduced. Share
of PIBs in overall domestic debt of government has increased from 13.9 percent at end-June 2013 to
29.6 percent by end-June 2014.
Ijara Sukuk
In coordination with SBP, Government of Pakistan successfully issued GOP Ijara Sukuk (GIS) in the
domestic market in June 2014, after a gap of around fifteen months. Markets aggressive participation
in GIS auction helped the government raise Rs.49.5 billion at 200 bps below the benchmark rate. The
issuance of Ijara Sukuk has helped Islamic Banks/Islamic Bank Branches to invest a part of their
surplus liquidity. As of June 30, 2014, total outstanding amount of GIS was PKR 326.36 billion, out
of which, GIS worth PKR 290.4 billion are held by Islamic Banks/Branches.
Introduction of International Securities Identification Numbers (ISIN) for Government Securities

To facilitate international investors and to further broaden the investor base of Government securities,
the State Bank of Pakistan has started issuing International Securities Identification Number (ISIN),
from April 24, 2014, to all outstanding Government Securities; including Market Treasury Bills,
Pakistan Investment Bonds, Government Ijara Sukuk and treasury bills issued through Outright OMO
Sale. The issuance of ISIN for government securities will harmonize the Pakistan debt market with
international debt markets through availability of information on these securities in line with the
international standards.
Code of Conduct for Treasuries of Banks, DFIs, and Primary Dealers (PDs)
In January 2014, State Bank of Pakistan issued Code of Conduct for the treasuries of Banks, DFIs
and PDs with the objective to foster high standard of business conduct, adopt professional market
practices, and ensure equitable and healthy relationships among market participants. It will promote
ethical behavior and standards of conduct; affirming the use of sound dealing practices and
procedures; supporting robust and efficient front and back office operations; and mitigating risks from
the point of execution to settlement. All Banks, DFIs and PDs have been advised to implement this
Code of Conduct in their treasuries and ensure its compliance. Further, Risk and Compliance
35
Department of the each bank/DFI/PD, has been advised to submit a quarterly report to their senior
management regarding compliance to this Code of Conduct, which should be discussed and
documented along with all exceptions and breaches.
Trading of Government Securities on the Stock Exchanges

To further broaden the investor base, State Bank of Pakistan decided, to allow trading of Government
Securities (Market Treasury Bills, Pakistan Investment Bonds & GOP Ijara Sukuk) on the Stock
Exchanges in January 2014. SBP has also allowed all Primary Dealers (PDs) of Government
securities for proprietary trading of Government Securities on the stock exchanges. However, the
current OTC market of Government Securities and all its associated platforms will continue to work
as usual.
6.2 Foreign Exchange Market

During the year under review, SBP focused on enhancing capacity of the domestic foreign exchange
market to manage large trade volumes, ensuring smooth functioning of the market, and building
foreign exchange reserves of the central bank. Considering the rising external trade volumes, SBP
further increased overall Foreign Exchange Exposure Limit (FEEL) of the market by 2.4 percent in
FY14; enabling the market to better manage larger flows without having any undue impact on
volatility in exchange rate. Moreover, the maximum cap on FEEL of an Authorized Dealer has been
increased from PKR 2,500 million to PKR 3,500 million.
Improved balance of payment position, especially during second half of FY14, helped SBP to
accumulate foreign exchange reserves; which increased to US$9.1 billion by the end of FY14 from
US$ 6.0 billion at end-June 2013. PKR-US$ parity, though showed significant volatility, recorded an
appreciation of 0.9 percent during the year (see Table 6.1).
However, during most of the first half of the year,

Table 6.1: Pak Rupee per US Dollar Interbank Trends
Pakistans balance of payment position remained
Volatility
weak, foreign exchange reserves continued to High Low Close Average
C/C2
fall, and the exchange rate depreciated by 5.4 FY11 86.50 83.93 85.97 85.56 2.40
percent. Weak capital and financial inflows that FY12 94.69 85.79 94.55 89.27 2.48
were insufficient to finance even a relatively low FY13 99.80 93.70 99.66 96.85 1.67
current account deficit and large debt repayments FY14 4.07
110.5 95.75 98.80 102.88
primarily related to repayment of IMF-SBA 2
Reuters: Average close-to-close daily volatility (in percent)
facility resulted in a drain in the foreign exchange
reserves and had fueled the negative sentiments of the market reflecting depreciation of the exchange
rate. SBP adopted cautious policy and closely managed the domestic foreign exchange markets to
ensure its smooth functioning. Further, to quell any speculative tendencies and calm the sentiments in
the foreign exchange markets, Governor SBP along with the Finance Minister held meetings with
financial sector players, corporate leaders, and representatives of exchange companies to take them
into confidence on the measures taken and improved outlook of the overall economy in general and
Pakistans external sector in particular.
During second half of the fiscal year, overall balance of payment improved significantly. While the
external current account deficit remained low, increased inflows in the form of CSF money, 3G
license fee, receipts of Euro bonds and loans and grants from multilateral and bilateral sources
considerably turned the balance of payment position into surplus and helped SBP build its foreign
exchange reserves (see Table 6.2). SBP remained vigilant and kept a check on the excessive volatility
in the exchange rate.
36
Exchange Markets and Reserve Management
Table 6.2: Month-wise Foreign Exchange Reserves

6.3 Foreign Exchange Reserve (in million US$)
Management Month end SBP Banks Total
Reserve Management Strategy Jul-13 5,203.8 5,082.9 10,286.7
FY14 was a mixed year for major financial Aug-13 4,824.1 5,170.7 9,994.8
markets due to uncertain interest rate outlook. Sep, 13 4,693.5 5,123.5 9,817.0
Oct, 13 4,229.7 5,295.1 9,524.8
The easing bias of the major central banks in
Nov, 13 3,048.2 5,198.6 8,246.8
FY13 ensured that interest rates remained
Dec, 13 3,479.3 4,834.2 8,313.5
depressed throughout the major economies.
Jan, 14 3,180.3 4,808.0 7,988.3
The gradual shifting of the easing stance with
Feb,14 3,918.6 4825.0 8,743.6
the US tapering announcement in FY14 led to
Mar,14 5,364.6 4,709.7 10,074.3
considerable uncertainty in the markets
Apr,14 7,414.2 4,768.6 12,182.8
regarding the future direction of interest rates.
May, 14 8,682.9 4,782.9 13,465.8
The priority of the central banks in such an
Jun, 14 9,095.7 5,043.6 14,139.3
uncertain scenario remained safety, closely
followed by liquidity. SBPs reserve management strategy for FY14 was also shaped around this
view, ensuring the security and liquidity of Foreign Exchange Reserves. The approach helped SBP in
managing its debt obligations despite sharp deterioration of reserve position at the start of FY14.
Foreign Exchange Reserves have bounced back from the middle of the year and are expected to
improve further in FY15.
The world economy has continued on its moderate recovery path in FY14. The US economy and the
UK economy are fast approaching their pre-financial crisis levels. The recovery in EU remains slow,
but it is expected to gain momentum in FY15. SBP has continued to invest in the Chinese domestic
bond market after its agreement with the Peoples Bank of China in FY13. The access to the Chinese
bond market has been a vital source of diversification for SBP and has become an important part of
SBPs reserve management strategy. With substantial increase in reserves, diversification into new
instruments and asset classes will come under consideration subject to suitable global environment.
Foreign exchange reserves yielded a gross return of more than 1.3 percent during FY-14 which is
considerably high under the prevailing zero yield levels in the global financial markets.
6.4 Meeting of Standing Technical Committee of Asian Clearing Union (ACU)

State Bank of Pakistan hosted a meeting of Standing Technical Committee (STC) of Asian Clearing
Union (ACU) in April 2014. Senior officials and experts from central banks of Bangladesh, Bhutan,
India, Iran, Nepal, Myanmar and Sri Lanka represented their countries. The meeting was held in
continuation of the efforts to enhance intra regional trade among ACU member countries and to bring
efficiency in the existing payments and settlement processes under ACU.
6.5 Exchange Companies

To strengthen AML/KYC, new instructions were introduced; all sale and outward transactions of US$
35,000 or above (or equivalent in other currencies) are required to be conducted by the exchange
companies through crossed cheque/DD/PO issued from the personal account of the customer and
instrument number and issuing banks name would be mentioned on the transaction receipt along with
CNIC number of the customer. Further, exchange companies are required to get and retain copy of the
identification document of all transactions of US$ 2,500 or above (or equivalent in other currencies);
the earlier threshold level was US$ 5,000 (or equivalent in other currencies). Minimum paid-up
capital requirement of all new and existing exchange companies has been enhanced from Rs. 100
million to Rs. 200 million; the companies are required to maintain 25 percent of paid up capital as
SLR with SBP.
37
6.6 Pakistan Remittance Initiative (PRI)

State Bank of Pakistan, Ministry of Overseas Pakistanis and Ministry of Finance launched this joint
initiative in April 2009. The establishment of PRI has contributed positively in enhancing the flow of
remittances to Pakistan. Home remittances rose to US$ 15.83 billion in FY14, witnessing a growth of
13.7 percent compared with US$ 13.92 billion in FY13. This rise is mainly attributed to: (i) a record
number of workers went abroad in the preceding year, (ii) Interbank Fund Transfer (IBFT) facility in
home remittances increased efficiency in the delivery channels and convenience for the beneficiaries;
and (iii) release of a record amount of Rs. 10.46 billion by the Government on account of TT charges
on home remittances. The latter was particularly instrumental to ease capital position of overseas tie-
ups and thus motivate them to undertake marketing campaigns for Pakistani corridor.
6.7 Treasury Operations

Nostro operations, SWIFT business side and other related functions such as accounting and reporting
of outsourced reserves portfolio entrusted to foreign fund managers and execution of FCY payments
of SBP & GOP; reserves management and financial stability were handled efficiently. Accurate and
timely processing and settlement of trades, recording and reporting of traditional as well as advanced
treasury products and execution of FCY payments in automated environment were ensured. Further,
to broaden the foreign investment avenues and diversify the currency mix, SBP opened a new
offshore RMB Nostro account in Hong Kong.
6.8 Risk Management and Compliance

SBP has strengthened its risk monitoring framework through designing and implementing credit and
market risk frameworks covering all reserve management operations. Such a framework has enabled
SBP to actively monitor the health of banks foreign exchange portfolio on daily basis and under
various scenarios. In addition, the Bank has taken several initiatives in collaboration with relevant
stakeholders to review existing risk management policies/framework to bring them in conformity with
the changing dynamics of the financial markets and associated risks and to support SBP reserve
management operations to comply with its broader objectives of safety, liquidity, and return while
conducting reserve management activities.
On operational risk front, SBP has introduced various controls at policy and operational levels to
minimize the operational risk in SBP reserve management activities. Some of the key tasks that were
completed during the year are: Implementation of credit and market risk framework for in-house and
outsourced reserve management activities; further harmonization of internal and external data sources
of in-house and outsourced portfolios to address issues related to data validation and authenticity;
laying down the necessary infrastructure for tactical investment in fixed income portfolio
management.
38
7 Institutional Strengthening
7.1 HR profile
During FY14 major policy reviews were initiated in the areas of Recruitment and Selection, Career
Development, Communication, Job Rotation and Employee Exit along with development of new
policies such as Whistle Blowing, Code of Conduct, and Succession Planning. This review will
culminate in adoption of HR policies aligned with best practices and geared toward the specific needs
of State Bank.
Significant developments took place in the areas of recruitment & selection, career development,
HR policies and training & development of SBP staff. In line with the traditional HR Strategy of
SBP, employees were mainly inducted in the Bank at entry level, OG-2 position. To fulfill the HR
gap, induction of fresh graduates from HEC recognized universities was completed through the State
Bank Officers Training Scheme (SBOTs) Batch -18 and Statistical Officers Training Program
(SOTP), Batch 5. The management continued to engage National Testing Services (NTS),
particularly for the purpose of managing and conducting the pre-induction written tests across the
country to ensure efficiency, transparency and neutrality in the process. This year, NTS was also
involved in the preliminary recruitment process for SBOTs Batch-19 and SOTPs Batch -5.
7.1.1 Career Development

A backlog of officers eligible for promotions was accumulated due to freeze on Career Development
Policy in the previous years. Career development process was assigned top priority to raise the overall
morale of employees, who were stagnant in their positions for a long time. HRD initiated bank-wide
promotion process under the Career Development Policy 2009-10, with a view to enhance employee
engagement level and optimally utilize the potential of employees. Accordingly, 136 officers were
promoted in various grades, subsequent to interviews of 1102 candidates. Promotions of 55 positions
are in process. The interviews for these positions are likely to be completed soon.
7.1.2 Training and Development Table: 7.1. Foreign Training FY14

To gauge training needs of the organization, (numbers)
bank wide TNA (Training Need Assessment) Organization/Institute Participants
was exercised as done annually. In light of this International Monetary Fund 42
Boulder Institute of Microfinance 04
exercise and as per the departments requests, European Central Bank 03
101 Bank employees participated in 35 Asian Development Bank 03
local/institutional trainings. Similarly 164 Bank Deutsche Bundesbank 03
IRTI 03
employees participated in foreign trainings at FSI-SEANZA 03
different institutions (Table 7.1). Asia-Pacific Rural and Agricultural Credit
02
Association (APRACA)
SEACEN 1
7. 2 National Institute of Banking and Others 100
Finance (NIBAF) Total 164
NIBAF, a training arm of SBP undertook various training and development interventions during
the year. A total of 44 weeks of training was delivered to the SBP officers, 10percent more than the
last year. A number of new programs were launched in the area of Leadership, Managerial Skills, and
Business Writing, etc. The flagship program to enhance the Leadership capacity were also launched
39
with Grid International, USA delivered by Grid Pakistan titled Leadership Grid Seminar. Two
iterations were offered attended by 54 senior managers/directors from SBP and BSC. Moreover, four
iterations of the IFRS were offered in collaboration with M/S Eanest Young Ford Rohds, Sidat
Haider, Pakistan. During FY-14 NIBAF has successfully launched training program for the Young
Professional Induction Program (YPIP-3).
Table 7.2 Participants in
International training programs are conducted at NIBAF under the joint international trainings
Countries Participation
aegis of SBP and Economic Affairs Division (EAD), Government of
Pakistan, as part of Pakistan Technical Assistance Program (PTAP). During Tajikistan 1
Maldives 3
FY14, 13 countries participated in the NIBAFs 8-weeks trainings including Gambia 2
Pakistan (Table 7.2). During FY14, NIBAF continued to offer some Kenya 1
customised/need based programs for its international stakeholders including Liberia 1
organising the Banking Leadership Program Batch-2 for the Afghanistan Sri Lanka 11
International Bank. Moreover in collaboration with Islamic Banking Sierra Leone 3
Cambodia 4
Department (IBD) SBP, NIBAF organized a customized program on Islamic
Mauritius 2
Banking & Operations for Bosna Bank International at Sarajevo, Bosnia Rwanda 1
Herzegovina. Pakistan 6
Vietnam 1
Regarding impact of these trainings, it is pertinent to mention here that SBP Afghanistan 23
engaged the Pakistan Microfinance Network (PMN) to undertook an
independent Impact Assessment Study by assessing the effectiveness of the quality and impact
of the training programs that were delivered by NIBAF as part of offering Grass Roots Training
programs for the officers working at Microfinance Banks and Institutions. The PMN Report on
GRT program draws attention to the fact that with the increase in the number of participants from the
microfinance providers (MFPs), the capacity of the human resource has increased which may have
directly or indirectly triggered the increase in portfolio. By looking at the trends provided in this
report, the number of active borrowers has increased as well as the gross loan portfolio (GLP) has
gone up with high impact on overall growth & performance of MF sector.
While expanding its customer base, NIBAF also offered various need-based and specialized programs
to different financial institutions including 1-week Capacity Building Program for Pak-China
Investment Company, 4-weeks MTOs Training Program for BAJK Bank, beside Management
Development Programs for Branch Managers of Khushhali, etc. during FY14.
With a view to transform NIBAF into a Regional Center of Research and Academic Excellence, a
Research Study Who is the Arthi: Understanding the Commission Agents Role in the
Agriculture Supply Chain, was carried out jointly in collaboration with Microfinance Network
(PMN). Going forward, based on its research findings, NIBAF plans to collaborate with major
Financial Institutions to transform its vision into a reality as we believe that this shall allow our
Agriculture Sector to significantly enhance its productivity, increase its contribution towards
growth of the economy, provide our banks a venue for contribution towards overall development
in a sustainable manner and help reduce the economic inequalities.
7.3 SBP Banking Services Corporation (SBP-BSC)

The SBP Banking Services Corporation (SBP-BSC), established in 2002 as an operational arm of the
SBP, continued to perform various operational activities assigned to it, albeit there is a need to realign
some of the operational activities with the changing market trends. The main work undertaken by it
included management of currency operations, bankers to the governments which include receipt and
payment on behalf of the federal and provincial government, bankers to the bank, implementation as
40
Institutional Strengthening
also dissemination of various policies on behalf of the development finance group of the State Bank,
management of foreign exchange operations and adjudication. The number of transactions in
management of currency, receipt and payment on behalf of government were executed despite a large
number of attrition in its work force of the BSC.
The Management of BSC also embarked upon a major initiative to induct entry-level batches, not
only to fill the HR gap in terms of head count but also to improve the skill mix of its work force. It is
in the process of gearing itself to meet the emerging challenges especially in the areas of automated
handling of currency and e-banking to provide better quality services to its stakeholders besides
substantially improving internal controls.
Box 7.1: Major Achievements SBP BSC during FY14

Number of export overdue cases reduced to 4,397 till June 2014 from 10,643 as of July 2013. In terms of value, respective
over dues decreased to equivalent of US$ 160 million from US$ 539 million.
About Rs 1.93 billion were paid on account of Drawback of Local Taxes and Levies against around 20,000 claims.
Permission for export of raw cotton was allowed to 1,663 applicants in FY14.
Around 491,000 entries of EE/EF statements submitted by exporters were verified for the purpose of Export Finance Scheme.
7385 cases relating to approvals sought by Bank i.e., authorized dealers (ADs) for matters not covered by existing
instructions, were settled during FY14 as against 7,216 cases in the FY13.
Stuck up export proceeds equivalent to US$ 49.4 million were realized; of which, the stuck up proceeds of US$ 31.2 million
have been realized by four Adjudicating Courts at Karachi.
A total of 6,521 complaints of delinquent exporters on a country wide basis were processed, out of which 2,099 complaints
were disposed of.
FER Complaints Management System for issuance of consolidated Show Cause Notices and maintenance of FER Complaints
Database is in the process.
Organized 65 Focus Group meetings viz. 18 on Agri finance, 16 on SME finance, 13 on Microfinance, 14 on Islamic
Banking, and 4 joint sessions.
Out of 112 programs, 43 awareness sessions, 02 exhibition & conference, 23 seminars & workshops and 45 capacity building
programs have been arranged by the DFSDs field units, while participated in 13 similar activities organized by the other
stakeholders.
Out of 45 capacity building programs, 44 were arranged by the AFUs which included 35 programs for the credit officers of
commercial banks/ financial institutions, 6 Joint Session, 2 for BSC officers & 1 for chamber/ traders.
11 on-site visits/ meetings held with the faculty members of the educational institutions in different part of the country.
Arranged 8 in-house meetings and 18 onsite visits/ meetings with Government functionaries and other relevant stakeholders.
Prepared/ Published:
o Monthly Development Finance Newsletter
o Monthly Development Finance Compendium
Facilitated AC&MFD-SBP through conducting;
o Thirty five (35) in-house/on-site visits/ review meetings for monitoring against indicative target of Rs.380 billion and
the banks disbursed Rs.284.4 billion (July 2013 to April 2014), which is approximately 75percent of the target for FY14
and is 11.2percent higher than the disbursements of Rs. 259.1 billion during the corresponding period last year.
o 1,582 on-site/ off-site activities for monitoring of Farmers Financial Literacy Program (FFLP) on Agricultural
financing from July-March, 2014.
Conduct of Promotion Focused fast track Trainings for OG-1 to OG-4 officers.
Conduct of Organization Wide PMS Appraisal Focused Workshops.
Design and conduct of Recruitment-driven training/ orientation programs for new hires.
Exploring and utilization of training opportunities at different local institutions.
Developed a post training evaluation mechanism.
Successfully initiated special internship program for under privileged areas of Baluchistan.
41
8 Annual Financial Performance Review
8.1 Overview
For the financial year ended June 30, 2014, surplus profit of the Bank stood at Rs 268,634 million,
showing 14 percent increase compared to the profit of Rs 235,892 million in the preceding year. The
increase is mainly attributable to higher discount, interest/markup and/or return earned and increases
in other operating income partly offset by the accumulated loss on re-measurement of defined
retirement benefits (due to revision in International Accounting Standard 19 - Employee Benefit).
Table 8.1 gives a comparative summary of Banks annual profit and loss account for FY14 and FY13.
Table 8.1: Summary Statement of Profit and Loss

(million rupees)
Description 2014 2013
Income
Discount / interest /markup and/or return earned 306,035 250,755
Less: Interest/mark-up expense 15,338 7,705
Net discount / interest /markup and/or return income 290,697 243,050
Commission income 1,727 1,759
Exchange gain net 14,112 6,703
Dividend Income 12,128 16,481
Other operating income/(loss) net 28,502 (1,020)
Other income net 120 173
Gross income 347,286 267,146
Expenditure
Bank notes printing charges 6,146 5,635
Agency commission 6,463 6,344
General administrative and other expenses 22,978 20,197
(Reversal of Provisions) / Provisions - net (116) (922)
Less: Total expenditure- net of reversal of provisions 35,471 31,254
Profit for the year 311,815 235,892
Less: Loss on re-measurement of defined retirement benefits 43,181* -
Surplus Profit for the year after charge of re-measurement of defined retirement benefits 268,634 235,892
*The impact of loss on re-measurement of retirement benefits due to revision in International Accounting Standards 19 (Employee Benefits)
43
8.2 Income
8.2.1 Net Discount / Interest / Markup Table 8.2: Interest/Discount/Return Income on Foreign and
and/or Return Income Domestic Assets
(million rupees)
The Bank earns discount income on its
holdings of Market Treasury Bills (MTBs), Description 2014 2013
whereas interest/markup and return is derived Interest/discount income on domestic assets 298,585 243,386
on the foreign and domestic financial assets Interest/discount income on foreign assets 7,450 7,369
held by the Bank. 306,035 250,755
Total
The gross income under the head increased by

Rs. 55,280 million, posting an increase of 22 percent compared to the last year. The increase is mainly
attributable to increase in quantum of lending as given in the Table 8.2 and Table 8.3.
Interest/markup expenses are incurred on

borrowings from International Monetary Fund, Table 8.3: Lending to Government, Banks and Financial
Institutions
deposits of international organizations and (million rupees)
foreign central banks and payable currency swap Description 2014 2013
arrangement. Expenditure under the head Government securities 2,937,404 2,323,578
Overdraft /loans to Governments 4,068 24,715
increased by 100 percent as compared to Banks and financial institutions 292,797 308,397
previous year due to increases in borrowings Total 3,234,269 2,656,690
under currency swap arrangements and expense Yield on Treasury Bills 8.92% to 10%
8.92% to
on securities sold under agreement to 11.94%
repurchase. This increase is partly offset by decrease in expense on IMF borrowings.
8.2.2 Commission Income

Table 8.4: Foreign Currency Reserves
The Bank derives commission income from (million rupees)
management of instruments of public debt, Description 2014 2013
Market treasury bills, prize bonds, national At fair value through Profit or Loss 170,982 284,637
saving schemes and government securities as Unrealized gain / (loss) on -derivative
4,334 2,311
financial instruments
well as issuance of drafts and payment orders. Held to maturity 105,807 104,421
The commission income during FY14 decreased Loans and receivables
by 2 percent and stood at Rs 1,727 million Deposit accounts 29,599 31,716
compared to Rs 1,759 million during the Current accounts 52,399 45,973
Securities purchased under agreement to
previous financial year. resale
269,905 80,296
Money market placements 330,655 92,604
8.2.3 Exchange Gain Net Total 963,681 641,958
The net exchange gain / (loss) arise from Banks
foreign currency assets and liabilities. The exchange gain mainly arises due to depreciation of PKR
vis--vis foreign currencies particularly US$ and SDR. Specifically, the foreign currency assets of the
Bank are mainly denominated in US$ whereas the foreign currency liability exposure is mainly
denominated in SDRs. Accordingly, the depreciation of PKR vis--vis US$ results in exchange gain
to Bank and vice versa, while the depreciation of PKR vis--vis SDR results in exchange loss and
vice versa. Table 8.5 Breakup of the Exchange Account
(million rupees)
The net exchange gains amounted to Rs. 14,112 Description 2014 2013
Gain / (loss) on:
million during the FY 2013-14 as against the Foreign currency placements, deposits and
21,876 25,856
income of Rs 6,703 million during the previous other accounts - net
financial year marking increase of Rs. 7,409 Forward covers under Exchange Risk
(15) 6
Coverage
million. The increase was mainly due to decline Payable to the IMF (5,914) (16,233)
Special Drawing Rights of the IMF (1,920) (3,020)
44 Exchange risk fee income 85 94
Total 14,112 6,703
Annual Financial Performance Review
in exchange loss payable to IMF amounting to Rs. 10,319 million and SDR amounting to Rs. 1,100
million due to strengthening of PKR vis--vis SDR. However, this is partly offset by decrease in
exchange gain from foreign currency placements, deposits and other assets amount to Rs. 3,980
million, forward covers under Exchange Risk Coverage to Rs. 21 million during the current year
from previous year again due to strengthening of PKR.(see Table 8.5).
8.2.4 Dividend Income

The State Bank holds the equity investments in Table 8.6: Dividend Income on Investments in Shares of Banks
and Financial Institutions
banks and financial institutions. The breakup of (million rupees)
dividend income on Banks listed and unlisted Description 2014 2013
equity investments as of June 30, 2014 are given
Listed 11,790 16,256
in Table 8.6. The dividend income of the Bank
decreased by Rs 4,353 million during the current Unlisted 338 225
financial year which is 26 percent lower than the Total 12,128 16,481
income in the previous financial year.
8.2.5 Other Operating Income / (loss) - net

During the year under review, the gain of Rs 28,502 million was recorded under this head against the
loss of Rs 1,020 million in the previous financial year. The main reason for increase in Banks net
other operating income in the current year as compared to previous year is the gain on sale of shares
of UBL i.e. Rs. 31,186 million.
8.2.6 Other Income - net

The net income under this head was recorded amounting Rs. 120 million against the amount of Rs.
173 million as compared with the previous year resulting a decrease of 31 percent.
8.3 Expenditure
The total expenditure (including reversal of provisions against impaired assets) amounted to Rs.
35,471 million as against the expenditure of Rs 31,254 million during corresponding year; an increase
4,217 million. An analysis of main elements of Banks expenditure is given as under;
8.3.1 Bank Notes Printing Charges

During FY14, expense under this head stood at Rs 6,146 million compared to the expense of Rs 5,635
million during the previous year ; an increase of 9 percent.
8.3.2 Agency Commission

Agency commission is paid to the National Bank of Pakistan (NBP) under an agency agreement on
account of handling government transactions and remittances on behalf of SBP. The expenditure on
agency commission amounted to Rs 6,463 million as against the expenditure of Rs 6,344 million
posting an increase of 2 percent over the previous year.
8.3.3 General Administrative and Other Table 8.7: General administrative and other expenses
(million rupee)
Expenses Description 2014 2013
The expenses under the head, inter alia, include Salaries and other benefits 8,856 7,638
employees salaries and other benefits, Retirement benefits and employees
10,025 8,606
compensated absences
retirement benefits and employees' compensated Other Expenses 4,097 3,953
absences and other expenses mainly including Total 22,978 20,197
depreciation, electricity & water charges, repairs
45
and maintenance, legal and professional charges, Table 8.8: Distribution of profit
(million rupees)
travelling, postage and telephone charges, etc. A Description 2014 2013
summary of the general administrative and other Net profit for the year 311,815 235,892
expenses of the Bank is presented in Table 8.7. Less: Loss on re-measurement of defined
43,181 -
retirement benefits
Total distributable profit 268,634 235,892
8.3.4 (Reversal of Provision) / Provision:
Breakup of above:
During the FY 2013-14, the provisions Dividend 10 10
amounting Rs. 116 million against impaired Surplus profit transferable to the Federal
268,624 235,882
assets were reversed on net basis as compared Government
Total 268,634 235,892
net reversal of Rs. 922 million during previous
financial year.
8.4 Distributable Profit

A summary of the distributable profits of the Bank is presented in Table 8.8.
46
9 Consolidated Financial Statement of SBP and its Subsidiaries
KPMG TASEER HADI & CO. A. F. FERGUSON & CO.
Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants
Sheikh Sultan Trust Building No. 2 State Life Building No. 1-C
Beaumont Road I. I. Chundrigar Road
Karachi P.O. Box 4716
Karachi-74000
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of the State Bank of Pakistan (the Bank)
and its subsidiaries, SBP Banking Services Corporation and National Institute of Banking and Finance
(Guarantee) Limited (together the Group), which comprise the consolidated balance sheet as at June 30,
2014, and the consolidated profit and loss account, consolidated statement of comprehensive income,
consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended,
and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes (here-in-after referred to as the
consolidated financial statements).
Managements responsibility for the consolidated financial statements
Management of the Bank is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial
statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, and for such internal control as
management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditors responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audit. We
conducted our audit in accordance with the International Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that
we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the
consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors judgment, including the
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud
or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entitys
preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness
of the entitys internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies
used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
presentation of the consolidated financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our
audit opinion.
47

Opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the
Group as at June 30, 2014, and of its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.
KPMG Taseer Hadi & Co.

Chartered Accountants A. F. Ferguson & Co.
Karachi Chartered Accountants
Karachi
Mohammad Mahmood Hussain
Audit Engagement Partner Salman Hussain
Audit Engagement Partner
Date: October 30, 2014
48
Consolidated Financial Statement of SBP and its Subsidiaries

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
AS AT JUNE 30, 2014
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

--------------------(Rupees in '000)--------------------
ASSETS
Gold reserves held by the Bank 5 269,307,930 246,096,839 313,077,419
Local currency - coins 6 417,880 924,997 1,814,196
Foreign currency accounts and investments 7 963,680,793 641,958,085 1,035,234,657
Earmarked foreign currency balances 8 7,453,502 3,849,637 4,994,808
Special Drawing Rights of the International Monetary Fund 9 82,057,077 85,246,487 91,334,177
Reserve tranche with the International Monetary Fund
under quota arrangements 10 18,194 17,755 17,104
Securities purchased under agreement to resell 11 - 198,787,435 112,898,648
Current accounts of Governments 20.2 802,315 5,990,933 12,812,270
Investments - local 12 3,154,126,304 2,490,745,139 1,939,697,329
Securities given as collateral under repurchase agreements 12 18,064,500 - 12,993,000
Loans, advances and bills of exchange 13 308,552,175 339,614,960 344,356,441
Assets held with the Reserve Bank of India 14 5,866,879 5,460,117 6,536,007
Balances due from the Governments of India and
Bangladesh (former East Pakistan) 15 7,957,658 7,397,038 6,875,933
Property and equipment 16 21,453,644 22,341,050 23,450,893
Intangible assets 17 8,927 16,241 30,882
Other assets 18 1,683,168 889,131 873,831
Total assets 4,841,450,946 4,049,335,844 3,906,997,595
LIABILITIES
Bank notes in circulation 19 2,309,127,023 2,041,361,303 1,776,962,388
Bills payable 642,102 603,922 587,542
Current accounts of Governments 20.1 531,806,543 133,309,762 148,533,697
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase 21 17,194,695 - 12,243,686
Payable under bilateral currency swap agreement 22 105,248,797 81,614,727 -
Deposits of banks and financial institutions 23 530,746,356 475,647,801 396,172,467
Other deposits and accounts 24 145,772,707 156,443,109 154,699,923
Payable to the International Monetary Fund 25 384,994,742 431,794,003 657,579,421
Other liabilities 26 62,568,694 112,293,670 101,745,012
4,088,101,659 3,433,068,297 3,248,524,136
Deferred liability - unfunded staff retirement benefits 27 64,437,052 51,764,122 45,637,713
Endowment fund 81,711 74,490 67,281
Total liabilities 4,152,620,422 3,484,906,909 3,294,229,130
Net assets 688,830,524 564,428,935 612,768,465
REPRESENTED BY
Share capital 28 100,000 100,000 100,000
Reserves 29 175,944,238 175,944,238 175,944,238
Loss on remeasurements of staff retirement defined benefit plans
due to revision of IAS 19 - (27,791,420) (24,180,634)
Unrealised appreciation on gold reserves held by the Bank 30 265,639,648 242,568,983 309,565,438
Unrealised appreciation on remeasurement of investments - local 12.5 221,168,234 147,628,730 125,361,019
Surplus on revaluation of property and equipment 25,978,404 25,978,404 25,978,404
Total equity 688,830,524 564,428,935 612,768,465
CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS 31
Pursuant to the requirements of section 26 (1) of SBP Act, 1956, the assets of the Group specifically earmarked against the liabilities of the issue department have
been detailed in note 19.1 to these consolidated financial statements.
The annexed notes from 1 to 50 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
________________________ ________________________ ________________________

Ashraf Mahmood Wathra Kazi Abdul Muktadir Noman Ahmed Qureshi
Governor Deputy Governor Executive Director
49

CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2014
Note 2014 2013

------- (Rupees in '000) -------
Discount, interest / mark-up and / or return earned 32 306,034,451 250,755,679

Less: interest / mark-up expense 33 (15,337,891) (7,705,506)
290,696,560 243,050,173
Commission income 34 1,727,194 1,758,625

Exchange gain - net 35 14,112,316 6,703,415
Dividend income 12,127,927 16,480,789
Other operating income / (loss) - net 36 28,502,353 (1,020,311)
Other income - net 37 119,460 173,019
347,285,810 267,145,710
Less: Operating expenses

- Bank notes printing charges 38 6,146,145 5,634,372
- Agency commission 39 6,463,352 6,344,354
- General administrative and other expenses 40 22,977,834 20,197,236
Provision for / (reversal of provision against):
- loans and advances 13.4 (685) (1,059,387)
- claims 26.3.2 1,489 (550,880)
- diminution in value of investments - local - net 12.3 (150,000) 677,892
- other doubtful assets 26.3.1.1 32,835 10,303
(116,361) (922,072)
35,470,970 31,253,890
Profit for the year 311,814,840 235,891,820
________________________ ________________________ ________________________

50

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Note 2014 2013

------- (Rupees in '000) -------
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to the consolidated profit and loss account:
Unrealised appreciation on remeasurement of investments - local 12.5 73,539,504 22,267,711

Unrealised appreciation / (diminution) on gold reserves held by the Bank 5 23,070,665 (66,996,455)
96,610,169 (44,728,744)
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to the consolidated profit and loss account:
Remeasurements of staff retirement defined benefit plans 40.3.3.1 (15,389,901) (5,720,577)
Total comprehensive income for the year 393,035,108 185,442,499
________________________ ________________________ ________________________

51

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
-------------------------------------------------Reserves--------------------------------------------------
Loss on
Unrealised Unrealised
remeasurements of Surplus on
appreciation on appreciation on
staff retirement revaluation of
Share capital Rural credit Industrial Export credit Loans Housing credit gold reserves remeasurement Total
Reserve fund defined benefit property and
fund credit fund fund guarantee fund fund held by the of investments -
plans due to equipment
Bank local
revision of IAS 19
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------(Rupees in '000)----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance as at July 1, 2012 100,000 164,644,238 2,600,000 1,600,000 1,500,000 900,000 4,700,000 (24,180,634) 309,565,438 125,361,019 25,978,404 612,768,465
Total comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year - - - - - - - 235,891,820 - - - 235,891,820

Remeasurements of staff retirement defined benefit plans - - - - - - - (5,720,577) - - - (5,720,577)
Unrealised appreciation on remeasurement of investments - local - - - - - - - - - 22,267,711 - 22,267,711
Unrealised diminution on gold reserves held by the Bank - - - - - - - - (66,996,455) - - (66,996,455)
- - - - - - - 230,171,243 (66,996,455) 22,267,711 - 185,442,499
Transactions with owners
Dividend - - - - - - - (10,000) - - - (10,000)
Profit transferred to the Government of Pakistan - - - - - - - (233,772,029) - - - (233,772,029)
- - - - - - - (233,782,029) - - - (233,782,029)
Balance as at June 30, 2013 100,000 164,644,238 2,600,000 1,600,000 1,500,000 900,000 4,700,000 (27,791,420) 242,568,983 147,628,730 25,978,404 564,428,935


Remeasurements of staff retirement defined benefit plans - - - - - - - (15,389,901) - - - (15,389,901)
Unrealised appreciation on gold reserves held by the Bank - - - - - - - - 23,070,665 - - 23,070,665
- - - - - - - 296,424,939 23,070,665 73,539,504 - 393,035,108
Dividend - - - - - - - (10,000) - - - (10,000)
- - - - - - - (268,633,519) - - - (268,633,519)
Balance as at June 30, 2014 100,000 164,644,238 2,600,000 1,600,000 1,500,000 900,000 4,700,000 - 265,639,648 221,168,234 25,978,404 688,830,524
________________________ ________________________ ________________________

52

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Note 2014 2013

------- (Rupees in '000) -------
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Profit for the year after non-cash and other items 41 276,806,768 259,834,824
(Increase) / decrease in assets:
Foreign currency investments and placements (1,402,874) (104,448,509)
Reserve tranche with the International Monetary Fund under quota arrangements (439) (651)
Securities purchased under agreement to resell 198,787,435 (85,888,787)
Investments - local (595,761,192) (529,517,204)
Securities given as collateral under repurchase agreement (18,064,500) 12,993,000
Payment of retirement benefits and employees' compensated absences (12,742,113) (8,200,650)
Loans, advances and bills of exchange 31,063,470 5,800,868
Assets held with the Reserve Bank of India and balances due from
Governments of India and Bangladesh (former East Pakistan) (593,455) (531,408)
Other assets (794,037) (15,300)
(399,507,705) (709,808,641)
(122,700,937) (449,973,817)
Increase / (decrease) in liabilities:
Bank notes issued - net 267,765,720 264,398,915
Bills payable 38,180 16,380
Current accounts of Governments 403,544,973 (8,418,473)
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase 17,194,695 (12,243,686)
Payable under bilateral currency swap agreement 23,634,070 81,614,727
Deposits of banks and financial institutions 55,098,555 79,475,334
Other deposits and accounts (10,670,402) 1,743,186
Other liabilities 7,428,982 (1,596,608)
Endowment fund 7,221 7,209
764,041,994 404,996,984
Net cash generated from / (used in) operating activities 641,341,057 (44,976,833)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from disposal of investments 37,688,507 58,937
Dividend received 12,127,927 16,480,789
Capital expenditure (648,077) (391,127)
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment 11,641 11,626
Net cash generated from investing activities 49,179,998 16,160,225
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Profit paid to the Federal Government of Pakistan (326,185,728) (219,999,994)
Payments made to International Monetary Fund (46,799,261) (225,785,418)
Dividend paid (10,000) (10,000)
Net cash used in financing activities (372,994,989) (445,795,412)
Increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents during the year 317,526,066 (474,612,020)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 626,864,789 1,132,711,931
Effect of exchange gain / (loss) on cash and cash equivalents 2,701,106 (31,235,122)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 42 947,091,961 626,864,789
________________________ ________________________ ________________________

53

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. STATUS AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS
1.1 The Group comprises of State Bank of Pakistan ("the Bank") and the following subsidiaries:
- SBP Banking Services Corporation

- National Institute of Banking and Finance (Guarantee) Limited
1.1.1 State Bank of Pakistan is the central bank of Pakistan and is incorporated under the State Bank of Pakistan Act, 1956. The Bank is primarily
responsible for monitoring of credit and foreign exchange, management of currency and also acts as the banker to the Government. The activities of
the Bank include:
- formulating and implementing the monetary policy;

- facilitation of free competition and stability in the financial system;
- licensing and supervision of banks including micro finance banks, development financial institutions and exchange companies;
- organisation and management of the inter-bank settlement system and promotion of smooth functioning of payment systems;
- providing of loans and advances to the Governments, banks, financial institutions and local authorities under various facilities;
- purchase, holding and sale of shares of banks and financial institutions on the directives of the Federal Government; and
- acting as depository of the Government under specific arrangements between the Government and certain institutions.
1.1.2 The subsidiaries of the Bank and the nature of their respective activities are as follows:
a) SBP Banking Services Corporation - wholly owned subsidiary:
SBP Banking Services Corporation ("the Corporation") was established in Pakistan under the SBP Banking Services Corporation Ordinance,
2001 ("the Ordinance") and commenced its operations with effect from January 2, 2002. It is responsible for carrying out certain statutory and
administrative functions and activities on behalf of the State Bank of Pakistan, as transferred or delegated by the Bank under the provisions of
the Ordinance.
b) National Institute of Banking and Finance (Guarantee) Limited - wholly owned subsidiary:
National Institute of Banking and Finance (Guarantee) Limited ("the Institute") was incorporated in Pakistan under the Companies Ordinance,
1984 as a company limited by guarantee. The Institute is engaged in providing education and training in the field of banking, finance and allied
areas.
1.2 The head office of the Bank is situated at I.I.Chundrigar Road, Karachi, in the province of Sindh, Pakistan.
2. STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRSs) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).
These consolidated financial statements represent the first annual financial statements of the Group prepared in accordance with IFRS. The Group has
adopted IFRS as the financial reporting framework in accordance with 'IFRS-1 First time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards'.
The first date at which IFRS was applied was July 1, 2012 (i.e. "Transition date").
The Group's consolidated financial statements were previously prepared in accordance with approved accounting standards as adopted by the Central
Board of the Bank.
3. BASIS OF MEASUREMENT
3.1 These consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except that gold reserves, certain foreign currency
accounts and investments, certain local investments and certain items of property as referred to in their respective notes have been included at
revalued amounts and certain staff retirement benefits have been carried at present value of defined benefit obligations.
54
3.2 The consolidated financial statements ("the financial statements") are presented in Pakistani Rupees (PKR), which is the Group's functional and
presentation currency.
3.3 Use of estimates and judgments
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions
that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily available from other sources. The estimates
and associated assumptions are based on historical experiences and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances,
the result of which form the basis of making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and income and expenses. Actual results
may differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.
Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period
of revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. Judgments made by the management in the application of IFRS
and estimates that have a significant risk of material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities are as follows:
3.3.1 Impairment against loans and advances
The Group reviews its loan portfolio to assess recoverability of loans and advances and impairment allowance required there against on a continuous
basis. While assessing this requirement, various factors including the delinquency in the account, financial position of the borrower, quality of
collateral and other relevant factors are considered. The amount of impairment may require adjustment in case borrowers do not perform according
to the expectations.
3.3.2 Impairment of available-for-sale investments
The Group determines that available-for-sale investments are impaired when there is a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value below its
cost. The determination of what is significant or prolonged requires judgment. In making this judgment, the Group evaluates among other factors, the
normal volatility in security price. In addition, impairment may be appropriate when there is evidence of deterioration in the financial health of the
investee, industry and sector performance, changes in technology, and operational and financing cash flows.
3.3.3 Retirement benefits
The key actuarial assumptions concerning the valuation of defined benefit plans and the sources of estimation are disclosed in note 40.3.1 to the
consolidated financial statements.
3.3.4 Useful life and residual value of property and equipment
Estimates of useful life and residual value of property and equipment are based on the managements best estimate.
3.4 New and amended standards and interpretations that are not yet effective
There are certain new and amended standards and interpretations that are mandatory for the Group's accounting periods beginning on or after July 1,
2014 but are considered not to be relevant or do not have any material effect on the Group's operations and are therefore not detailed in these
consolidated financial statements.
3.5 Transition to International Financial Reporting Standards
These consolidated financial statements represent the first annual financial statements of the Group prepared in accordance with IFRS, as issued by
the IASB. The Group has adopted IFRS in accordance with 'IFRS-1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards'. The first date
at which IFRS was applied was July 1, 2012 (i.e. Transition date). In accordance with IFRS-1 the Group has:
- provided comparative financial information;

- applied the same accounting policies throughout all periods presented; and
- retrospectively applied all effective IFRSs as at June 30, 2014, as required.
The reconciliation to IFRS from previous financial reporting framework (i.e. approved accounting standards as adopted by the Central Board of the
Bank) on consolidated balance sheet, consolidated profit and loss account, consolidated statement of comprehensive income and consolidated
statement of cash flows is given below:
55
3.5.1 Reconciliation of consolidated balance sheet:
June 30, 2013 July 1, 2012

Adjustment Adjustment
Previous
Previous financial
financial IFRS IFRS
reporting
reporting IAS 19 Others Framework IAS 19 Others Framework
framework
framework
-------------------(Rupees in '000)-------------------
ASSETS
Gold reserves held by the Bank 246,096,839 - - 246,096,839 313,077,419 - - 313,077,419
Local currency - coins 924,997 - - 924,997 1,814,196 - - 1,814,196
Foreign currency accounts and investments 641,958,085 - - 641,958,085 1,035,234,657 - - 1,035,234,657
Earmarked foreign currency balances 3,849,637 - - 3,849,637 4,994,808 - - 4,994,808
Special Drawing Rights of the International
Monetary Fund 85,246,487 - - 85,246,487 91,334,177 - - 91,334,177
under quota arrangements 17,755 - - 17,755 17,104 - - 17,104
Securities purchased under agreement to resell 198,787,435 - - 198,787,435 112,898,648 - - 112,898,648
Current accounts of Governments * 5,932,762 - 58,171 5,990,933 12,744,407 - 67,863 12,812,270
Investments - local ** 2,490,745,139 - - 2,490,745,139 1,952,690,329 - (12,993,000) 1,939,697,329
Securities given as collateral under repurchase
agreements ** - - - - - - 12,993,000 12,993,000
Loans, advances and bills of exchange * 335,779,029 - 3,835,931 339,614,960 339,967,525 - 4,388,916 344,356,441
Assets held with the Reserve Bank of India 5,460,117 - - 5,460,117 6,536,007 - - 6,536,007
Bangladesh (former East Pakistan) 7,397,038 - - 7,397,038 6,875,933 - - 6,875,933
Property and equipment 22,341,050 - - 22,341,050 23,450,893 - - 23,450,893
Intangible assets 16,241 - - 16,241 30,882 - - 30,882
Other assets * 4,865,957 - (3,976,826) 889,131 5,612,820 - (4,738,989) 873,831
Total assets 4,049,418,568 - (82,724) 4,049,335,844 3,907,279,805 - (282,210) 3,906,997,595
LIABILITIES
Bank notes in circulation 2,041,361,303 - - 2,041,361,303 1,776,962,388 - - 1,776,962,388
Bills payable 603,922 - - 603,922 587,542 - - 587,542
Current accounts of Governments * 133,392,486 - (82,724) 133,309,762 148,815,907 - (282,210) 148,533,697
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase *** - - - - 12,240,388 - 3,298 12,243,686
Payable under bilateral currency swap agreement 81,614,727 - - 81,614,727 - - - -
Deposits of banks and financial institutions 475,647,801 - - 475,647,801 396,172,467 - - 396,172,467
Other deposits and accounts *** 156,193,349 - 249,760 156,443,109 153,534,625 - 1,165,298 154,699,923
Payable to the International Monetary Fund *** 431,229,449 - 564,554 431,794,003 656,185,305 - 1,394,116 657,579,421
Other liabilities *** 113,107,984 - (814,314) 112,293,670 104,307,724 - (2,562,712) 101,745,012
3,433,151,021 - (82,724) 3,433,068,297 3,248,806,346 - (282,210) 3,248,524,136
Deferred liability - unfunded staff retirement
benefits (note 3.5.2) 23,972,702 27,791,420 - 51,764,122 21,457,079 24,180,634 - 45,637,713
Capital grant rural finance resource centre - - - - - - - -
Endowment fund 74,490 - - 74,490 67,281 - - 67,281
Total liabilities 3,457,198,213 27,791,420 (82,724) 3,484,906,909 3,270,330,706 24,180,634 (282,210) 3,294,229,130
Net assets 592,220,355 (27,791,420) - 564,428,935 636,949,099 (24,180,634) - 612,768,465
REPRESENTED BY
Share capital 100,000 - - 100,000 100,000 - - 100,000
Reserves 175,944,238 - - 175,944,238 175,944,238 - - 175,944,238
Loss on remeasurements of staff retirement
defined benefit plans due to revision of
IAS 19 (note 3.5.2) - (27,791,420) - (27,791,420) - (24,180,634) - (24,180,634)
Unrealised appreciation on gold reserves held by the Bank 242,568,983 - - 242,568,983 309,565,438 - - 309,565,438
Unrealised appreciation on remeasurement of investments
- local 147,628,730 - - 147,628,730 125,361,019 - - 125,361,019
Surplus on revaluation of property and equipment 25,978,404 - - 25,978,404 25,978,404 - - 25,978,404
Total equity 592,220,355 (27,791,420) - 564,428,935 636,949,099 (24,180,634) - 612,768,465
Explanation:
* In the previous financial reporting framework Rs. 3,976.826 million (2012: Rs 4,738.989 million) was represented in other assets as accrued mark-up
income which has now been reclassified to loans, advances and bills of exchange and current accounts of governments in order to represent financial
assets at amortised cost.
** In the previous financial reporting framework Rs. 12,993 million securities as at July 1, 2012 were represented in investments - local although held as
collateral under repurchase agreement. In order to comply with IFRS these securities have now been reclassified separately as securities given as
collateral under repurchase agreements.
*** In the previous financial reporting framework Rs 814.314 million (2012: Rs 2,562.712 million) was represented in other liabilities as accrued mark-
up expense which has now been reclassified to other deposits and account, securities sold under agreement to repurchase and payable to the
international monetary fund so as to represent financial liabilities at amortised cost as required under IFRS.
56
3.5.2 Change in accounting policy
Employee future benefits
Under the previous financial reporting framework, the Group was also using IAS 19 - for accounting of its employee benefits. This IAS
has been revised and the revised standard became applicable during the year. As the Group has applied IFRS as the financial reporting
framework in the current year, the effects of this change in accounting policy are also required to be disclosed as part of transition to
IFRS. The change in accounting policy and the related impacts are summarized as follows:
Actuarial gains and losses
Previous financial reporting framework: Actuarial gains and losses were recognised in the consolidated profit and loss account over
the future expected average remaining working lives of the employee to the extent of the greater of 10% of the present value of the
defined benefit obligation (at the end of previous reporting period) and 10% of the fair value of plan assets (at the end of previous
reporting period).
IFRS: The IFRS requires immediate recognition of past service costs and also requires recognition of net interest cost based on net
defined benefit asset or liability by using the discount rate at the beginning of the year. Further, term remeasurement is used. This is
made up of actuarial gains and losses and the difference between the actual investment returns and the returns implied by the net interest
cost. The "remeasurements" are required to be recognised in the "consolidated balance sheet" immediately with the charge or credit to
"other comprehensive income" in the periods in which they occur.
The effects on the consolidated balance sheet, consolidated profit and loss account, consolidated statement of comprehensive income
and consolidated statement of changes in equity are summarised below:
June 30, 2013 July 1, 2012

(Rupees in '000)
Impact on consolidated balance sheet
Increase in deferred liability - unfunded staff retirement benefits 27,791,420 24,180,634
due to revision of IAS 19 (27,791,420) (24,180,634)
For the year For the year

ended June ended June
30, 2013 30, 2012
(Rupees in '000)
Impact on consolidated profit and loss account
Decrease in general administrative and other expenses / Increase in profit 2,109,791 1,326,658
Impact on consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Remeasurement of defined benefit plan (5,720,577) -
Impact on consolidated statement of changes in equity

Decrease in retained earnings
- Cumulative effect - prior years (27,791,420) (24,180,634)
- Impact for the year (3,610,786) -
3.5.3 Adjustments to other statements:
The transition from previous financial reporting framework (i.e. approved accounting standards as adopted by the Central Board of the
Bank) to IFRS had no significant impact on the consolidated profit and loss account, consolidated statement of other comprehensive
income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows except for the effects as disclosed in note
3.5.2.
4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
4.1 Basis of consolidation
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Bank. The Bank controls an entity if it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its
involvement with the investee and has the ability to effect these returns through its power over the investee. The financial statements of
subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date on which control commences until the date when
control ceases.
57
The consolidated financial statements include collectively the financial statements of the State Bank of Pakistan and its subsidiaries.
Financial statements of the subsidiaries have been consolidated on a line-by-line basis.
All material inter group balances and transactions have been eliminated.
4.2 Bank notes and coins
The liability of the Group towards bank notes issued as a legal tender under the State Bank of Pakistan Act, 1956, is stated at face value
and is represented by the specified assets of the Issue Department of the Group as per the requirements stipulated in the State Bank of
Pakistan Act, 1956. The cost of printing of notes is charged to the consolidated profit and loss account as and when incurred. Any un-
issued bank notes lying with the Group are not reflected in the books of account.
The Group also issues coins of various denominations on behalf of the Government of Pakistan (GOP). These coins are purchased from
the GOP at their respective face values. The un-issued coins form part of the assets of the Issue Department.
4.3 Financial assets and financial liabilities
Financial instruments carried on the consolidated balance sheet include local currency coins, foreign currency accounts and investments,
investments - local, loans and advances, assets held with Reserve Bank of India (other than gold held by Reserve Bank of India),
balances due from the governments of India and Bangladesh, notes in circulation, bills payable, deposits of banks and financial
institutions, balances and securities under repurchase and reverse repurchase transactions, government accounts, balances with the IMF,
payable under bilateral currency swap agreement, other deposits and accounts and other liabilities. The particular recognition and
measurement methods adopted are disclosed in the individual policy statements associated with each financial instrument.
All financial assets and financial liabilities are initially recognised on the trade date, i.e. the date that the Group becomes a party to the
contractual provisions of the instruments. This includes purchases or sale of financial assets that require delivery of asset within the
time frame generally established by regulations in market conventions.
All financial assets and financial liabilities are measured initially at their fair value plus transaction costs, except in the case of financial
assets and financial liabilities recorded at fair value through profit or loss where transaction cost is taken directly to the consolidated
profit and loss account.
The management determines the appropriate classification of its financial instruments at the time of initial recognition in the following
categories:
4.3.1 Financial assets and financial liabilities at 'fair value through profit or loss'
These assets and liabilities are either acquired / assumed for generating a profit from short term fluctuations in market price, interest rate
movements, dealers margin or securities included in a portfolio in which a pattern of short term profit making exists. These are initially
recognised at fair value and transaction costs associated with the instrument are taken directly to the consolidated profit and loss
account. These instruments are subsequently re-measured at fair value. All related realised and unrealised gains and losses are
recognised in the consolidated profit and loss account directly. Derivatives are also categorised as financial assets and financial
liabilities at 'fair value through profit or loss'.
4.3.2 Held to maturity
These are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity that the Group has the positive intent
and ability to hold till maturity. After initial measurement, held-to-maturity investment are subsequently measured at amortised cost
using effective interest rate, less impairment losses, if any. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium
on acquisition and fees that are integral part of the effective interest rate. The effective interest rate method is a method of calculating the
amortised cost of a financial assets or financial liabilities and of allocating the interest income or interest expense over the relevant
period in the consolidated profit and loss account. The losses arising from impairment of such investments are recognised in the
consolidated profit and loss account.
4.3.3 Loans and receivables
These are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payment that are not quoted in an active market. Subsequent to
initial recognition, these assets are carried at amortised cost less impairment losses, if any, and premiums and / or discounts are
accounted for using the effective interest method.
All loans and receivables are recognised when cash is advanced to borrowers. When a loan becomes uncollectible, it is written off
against the related provision for impairment. Subsequent recoveries are credited in the consolidated profit and loss account.
58
4.3.4 Available-for-sale financial assets
These are the non-derivative financial assets which are either designated in this category or which do not fall in any of the other
categories. Subsequent to initial recognition, these securities are measured at fair value, except investments in those securities the fair
value of which cannot be determined reliably and are stated at cost. Gain or loss on changes in fair value is taken to and kept in equity
until the investments are sold or disposed off, or until the investments are determined to be impaired, when cumulative gain or loss is re-
classified to the consolidated profit and loss account.
4.3.5 Financial liabilities at amortised cost
Financial liabilities with a fixed maturity are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate. These include deposits from
banks and financial institution, other deposits, securities sold under repurchase agreement, payable under bilateral currency swap
agreement, payable to the IMF, notes in circulation and bills payable.
4.4 Derecognition of financial asset and financial liabilities
a) Financial assets
The Group derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to receive the cash flows from the financial asset expires, or
it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows in a transaction in which substantially all the risks and rewards of
ownership of the financial asset are transferred or in which the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and
rewards of ownership and it does not retain control of the financial asset.
On derecognition of a financial asset, the difference between the carrying amount of the asset (or the carrying amount allocated to
the portion of the asset transferred), and the sum of (i) the consideration received (including any new asset obtained less any new
liability assumed) and (ii) any cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised in other comprehensive income is recognised in
the consolidated profit and loss account.
b) Financial liabilities
A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expired. Where an
existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing
liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as a derecognition of the original liability and the
recognition of new liability, and the difference in the respective carrying amount is recognised in the consolidated profit and loss
account.
4.5 Fair value measurement principles
The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets at the balance sheet date is based on their quoted market prices or dealer
price quotation without any deduction for transaction costs. If there is no active market for a financial asset, the Group establishes fair
value using valuation techniques. These include the use of recent arms length transaction, discounted cash flow analysis and other
revaluation techniques commonly used by market participants. Investments in securities of which the fair value cannot be determined
reliably are carried at cost.
4.6 Impairment of financial assets
The Group assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets
is impaired. A financial asset or a group of financial assets is deemed to be impaired if there is an objective evidence of impairment as a
result of one or more events that has occurred after the initial recognition of the assets (an incurred 'loss event') and that loss event (or
events) has an impact on estimated future cash flow of the financial asset or a group of financial assets that can be reliably estimated.
Evidence of impairment may include indication that the borrower or group of borrowers is experiencing significant financial difficulty,
the probability that they will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation, default or delinquency in interest or principal payment
and where observable data indicates that there is measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows, such as changes in arrears or
economic condition that correlate with defaults, if any.
a) Financial assets carried at amortised cost
For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the Group first assesses whether objective evidence of impairment exists for
financial assets that are individually significant, or collectively for financial assets that are not individually significant. If the
Group determines that no objective evidence of impairment exists for an individually assessed financial assets, it includes the
assets in a group of financial assets with similar credit risk characteristics and collectively assesses them for impairment. Assets
that are individually assessed for impairment and for which an impairment loss is, or continues to be, recognised are not included
in a collective assessment of impairment.
59
If there is an objective evidence that an impairment loss has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference
between the asset's carrying value and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the financial asset's original
effective interest rate. The carrying value of the assets is reduced through the use of an allowance account and the amount of the
loss is recognised in the consolidated profit and loss account. If in a subsequent year the amount of the estimated impairment loss
increases or decreases because of an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment
loss is increased or reduced by adjusting the allowance account. If in a subsequent period the amount of impairment loss decreases
and the decrease can be linked objectively to an event occurring after the write down, the write down or allowance is reversed
through the consolidated profit and loss account.
b) Available - for - sale financial assets
For available-for-sale financial assets, the Group assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is an objective evidence that an
investment is impaired. In case of equity investment classified as available-for-sale, significant or prolonged decline in the fair
value of the security below its cost is considered in determining whether the assets are impaired. If any such evidence exist for
available-for-sale financial assets, the cumulative loss measured as the difference between the acquisition cost and the current fair
value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously recognised in the consolidated profit and loss account, is
reclassified from other comprehensive income and recognised in the consolidated profit and loss account. Impairment losses
recognised in the consolidated profit and loss account on equity instruments are not reversed through the income statement.
4.7 Offsetting
A financial asset and a financial liability are offset and the net amount is reported in the consolidated financial statements when the
Group has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amount and it intends either to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset
and to settle the liability simultaneously.
4.8 Derivative financial instruments
The Group uses derivative financial instruments which include forwards, futures and swaps. Derivatives are initially recorded at fair
value are re-measured to fair value on subsequent reporting dates. Forwards, futures and swaps are shown under commitments in note
31.2. The resultant gains or losses from derivatives are included in the consolidated profit and loss account.
4.9 Collateralised borrowing / lending
4.9.1 Reverse repurchase and repurchase agreements
Securities sold subject to a commitment to repurchase them at a pre-determined price, are retained on the consolidated balance sheet and
a liability is recorded in respect of the consideration received as Securities sold under agreement to repurchase. Conversely, securities
purchased under analogous commitment to resell are not recognised on the consolidated balance sheet and an asset is recorded in respect
of the consideration paid as Securities purchased under agreement to resell. The difference between the sale and repurchase price in
the repurchase transaction and the purchase price and resell price in reverse repurchase transaction represents expense and income
respectively, and is recognised in the consolidated profit and loss account on time proportion basis. Both repurchase and reverse
repurchase transactions are reported at transaction value inclusive of any accrued expense / income.
4.9.2 Bilateral currency swap agreements
Bilateral currency swap agreements with counterpart central banks involve the purchase / sale and subsequent resale / repurchase of
local currencies of counterpart central banks against PKR at a specified exchange rate. The drawing by the counterpart, if any, is
reported as commitments in note 31.2.1. The actual use of facility by the Group / counterpart central bank in the agreement is recorded
as borrowing / lending in books of the Group and interest is charged / earned at agreed rates to the consolidated profit and loss account
on time proportion basis from the date of actual use.
4.10 Gold reserves
Gold is recorded at the cost, which is the prevailing market rate, at initial recognition. Subsequent to initial measurement, it is revalued at
the closing market rate fixed by the London Bullion Market Association on the last working day of the year (which is also as per the
requirements of State Bank of Pakistan Act, 1956 and State Bank of Pakistan General Regulation No.42(vi)). Appreciation or
diminution, if any, on revaluation is taken to equity under the head unrealised appreciation on gold reserves. Appreciation /
diminution realised on disposal of gold is taken to the consolidated profit and loss account. Unrealised appreciation / diminution on gold
reserves held with the Reserve Bank of India is not recognised in the consolidated statement of changes in equity pending transfer of
these assets to the Group subject to final settlement between the Governments of Pakistan and India. Instead it is shown in "other
liabilities" as provision for other doubtful assets.
60
4.11 Property and equipment
Property and equipment except land, buildings and capital work-in-progress (CWIP) are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and
accumulated impairment losses, if any. Freehold land is stated at revalued amount. Leasehold land and buildings are stated at revalued
amount less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. CWIP is stated at cost less accumulated impairment
losses, if any and consists of expenditure incurred and advances made in respect of fixed assets in the course of their construction and
installation. CWIP assets are capitalised to relevant asset category as and when work is completed.
Depreciation on property and equipment is charged to the consolidated profit and loss account using the straight-line method whereby
the cost / revalued amount of an asset is written off over its estimated useful life at the rates specified in note 16.1 to these consolidated
financial statements.
Estimates of useful life and residual value of property and equipment are based on the management's best estimate. The assets' residual
value, depreciation method and useful life are reviewed, and adjusted, if appropriate, at each balance sheet date.
Depreciation on additions is charged to the consolidated profit and loss account from the month in which the asset is available for use
while no depreciation is charged in the month in which the assets are deleted / disposed off. Normal repairs and maintenance are charged
to the consolidated profit and loss account as and when incurred. Major renewals and improvements are capitalised and the assets so
replaced, if any, are retired. Gains and losses on disposal of fixed assets are included in the consolidated profit and loss account.
Increase in carrying amount arising on revaluation of land and buildings is credited to surplus on revaluation of property and equipment.
Decreases that offset previous increases of the same assets are charged against surplus on revaluation of property and equipment in
equity, while all other decreases are charged to the consolidated profit and loss account. The surplus on revaluation realised on sale of
property and equipment is transferred to un-appropriated profit.
4.12 Intangibles
Intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, if any.
Intangible assets are amortised using straight-line method over the period of three years. Where the carrying amount of an asset exceeds
its estimated recoverable amount, it is written down immediately to its recoverable amount.
4.13 Impairment of non-financial assets
The carrying amounts of the Groups assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of
impairment of any asset or a group of assets. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount of such assets is estimated. The
recoverable amount is higher of an asset's fair value less cost to sell and value in use. In assessing the value in use, estimated future cash
flows is discounted to present value using a discount rate that reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and the
risk specific to the asset. In determining fair value less cost to sell, an appropriate valuation model is used. An impairment loss is
recognised in the consolidated profit and loss account whenever the carrying amount of an asset or a group of assets exceeds its
recoverable amount. Impairment loss on revalued assets is adjusted against the related revaluation surplus to the extent that the
impairment loss does not exceed the surplus on revaluation of that asset.
4.14 Compensated absences
The Group makes annual provision in respect of liability for employees compensated absences based on actuarial estimates. The
liability is estimated using the Projected Unit Credit Method.
4.15 Staff retirement benefits
The Group operates:
a) an unfunded contributory provident fund (old scheme) for those employees who joined the Group prior to 1975 and opted to
remain under the old scheme. The Group provided an option to employees covered under old scheme to join the funded Employer
Contributory Provident Fund Scheme - ECPF (new scheme) effective from June 1, 2007. Under this scheme, contribution is made
both by the employer and employee at the rate of 6% of the monetized salary. Moreover, employees joining the Group service after
June 1, 2007 are covered under the new scheme.
b) an unfunded General Provident Fund (GPF) scheme for all those employees who joined the Group after 1975 and those employees
who had joined prior to 1975 but opted for this scheme. Under this scheme contribution is made by the employee at the rate of 5%
of the monetized salary.
61
c) following are other staff retirement benefit schemes:
- an unfunded gratuity scheme (old scheme) for all employees other than those who opted for the new general provident fund
scheme, or joined the Group after 1975 and are entitled only to pension scheme benefits;
- a funded Employees Gratuity Fund (EGF) was introduced by the Group effective from June 1, 2007 for all its employees other
than those who opted for pension scheme or unfunded gratuity scheme (old scheme);
- an unfunded pension scheme for those employees who joined the Group after 1975 and before the introduction of EGF which is
effective from June 1, 2007;
- an unfunded benevolent fund scheme;
- an unfunded post retirement medical benefit scheme; and
- six months post retirement benefit facility.
Obligations for contributions to defined contribution provident plans are recognised as an expense in the consolidated profit and loss
account as and when incurred.
Annual provisions are made by the Group to cover the obligations arising under defined benefit schemes based on actuarial
recommendations. The actuarial valuations are carried out under the "Projected Unit Credit Method". The most recent valuation in this
regard was carried out as at June 30, 2014. As more fully stated in note 3.5.2, the amount arising as a result of remeasurements are
recognised in the consolidated balance sheet immediately, with a change or credit to Other Comprehensive Income in the period in
which they occur.
The above staff retirement benefits are payable on completion of prescribed qualifying period of service.
4.16 Deferred income
Grants received on account of capital expenditure are recorded as deferred income. These are amortised over the useful life of the
relevant asset.
4.17 Revenue recognition
- Discount, interest / mark-up and / or return on loans and advances and investments are recorded on time proportion basis that
takes into account the effective yield on the asset. However, income on balances with Bangladesh (former East Pakistan), doubtful
loans and advances and overdue return on investments is recognised on receipt basis.
- Commission income is recognised when related services are rendered.
- Dividend income is recognised when the Groups right to receive dividend is established.
- Gains / losses on disposal of securities are recognised in the consolidated profit and loss account at trade date.
- Training, education and hostel services are charged on accrual basis.
- All other revenues are recognised on a time proportion basis.
4.18 Finances under profit and loss sharing arrangements
The Group provides various finances to financial institutions under profit and loss sharing arrangements. Share of profit / loss under
these arrangements is recognised on an accrual basis.
4.19 Taxation
The income of the Group is exempt from tax under applicable laws.
4.20 Foreign currency translation
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are translated to PKR at the foreign exchange rate prevailing at the date of transaction.
Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into PKR at the closing rate of exchange prevailing at the balance
sheet date.
62
Exchange gains and losses are taken to the profit and loss account except for certain exchange differences on balances with the
International Monetary Fund, referred to in note 4.21, which are transferred to the Government of Pakistan account.
Exchange differences arising under Exchange Risk Coverage Scheme and on currency swap transactions are recognised in the profit and
loss account on an accrual basis.
Commitments for outstanding foreign exchange forward and swap contracts disclosed in note 31.2 to the consolidated financial
statements are translated at forward rates applicable to their respective maturities. Contingent liabilities / commitments for letters of
credit and letters of guarantee denominated in foreign currencies are expressed in PKR terms at the closing rate of exchange prevailing
at the balance sheet date.
4.21 Transactions and balances with the International Monetary Fund
Transactions and balances with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) are recorded on following basis:
- the Governments contribution for quota with the IMF is recorded by the Group as depository of the Government.
- exchange gains or losses arising on revaluation of borrowings from the IMF are recognised in the consolidated profit and loss
account.
- the cumulative allocation of Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) by the IMF is recorded as a liability to non resident and is translated
at closing exchange rate for SDRs prevailing at the balance sheet date. Exchange differences on translation of SDRs is recognised
in the consolidated profit and loss account.
- service charge is recognised in the consolidated profit and loss account at the time of receipt of the IMF tranches.
All other income or charges pertaining to balances with the IMF are taken to the consolidated profit and loss account, including the
following:
- charges on borrowings under credit schemes and fund facilities;

- charges on net cumulative allocation of SDRs;
- exchange gain or loss; and
- return on holdings of SDRs.
4.22 Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an
outflow of economic resources will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate of the amount can be made. Provisions are
reviewed at each balance sheet date and are adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.
4.23 Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash, foreign currency accounts and investments (other than held to maturity investments), local
currency coins, earmarked foreign currency balances, SDRs, balances in the current and deposit accounts and securities that are
realisable in known amounts of cash within three months from the date of original investments and which are subject to insignificant
changes in value.
4.24 Stationery and other consumables
Stationery and other consumables are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises of cost of purchases and other
costs incurred in bringing the items to their present location and condition. Replacement cost of the items is used to measure the net
realisable value. Provision is made for items which are not used for a considerable period of time.
4.25 Accounts receivables and other receivables
Accounts receivables and other receivables are carried at invoice amount less an allowance for any uncollectible amounts. Known bad
debts are written off when identified.
4.26 Trade and other payables
Liabilities for trade and other amounts payable are carried at amortised cost, which is the fair value of the consideration to be paid in
future for goods and services received, whether or not billed.
63
Note Net content 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

5. GOLD RESERVES HELD BY THE BANK in troy ----------------(Rupees in '000)---------------
Opening balance 2,071,626 246,096,839 313,077,419 267,969,374

Additions during the year 1,122 140,426 15,875 145,604
Appreciation / (diminution) for the year due to revaluation 30 23,070,665 (66,996,455) 44,962,441
19.1 2,072,748 269,307,930 246,096,839 313,077,419
6. LOCAL CURRENCY - COINS Note

Bank notes held by the Banking Department 110,890 143,300 160,156
Coins held as an asset of the Issue Department 6.1 & 19.1 417,880 924,997 1,814,196
528,770 1,068,297 1,974,352
Less: bank notes held by the Banking Department 19 (110,890) (143,300) (160,156)
417,880 924,997 1,814,196
6.1 As mentioned in note 4.2, the Group is responsible for issuing coins of various denominations on behalf of the Government. This balance
represents the face value of unissued coins held by the Group at the year end (also refer note 19.1).
7. FOREIGN CURRENCY ACCOUNTS AND INVESTMENTS
They essentially represent foreign currency reserves held by the Group, the details of which are as follows:
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012
----------------(Rupees in '000)---------------
At fair value through profit or loss - held-for-trading
- Investments 7.1 170,981,568 284,636,358 288,832,726
- Unrealised gain / (loss) on derivative financial instruments 7.2 4,334,378 2,311,274 (3,839,654)
Held to maturity investment 7.3 105,806,667 104,421,331 -
Loans and receivables
- Deposit accounts 29,599,275 31,715,899 95,991,183
- Current accounts 52,399,468 45,973,289 96,828,883
- Securities purchased under agreement to resell 7.4 269,904,526 80,295,659 197,465,169
- Money market placements 7.5 330,654,911 92,604,275 359,956,350
963,680,793 641,958,085 1,035,234,657
The above foreign currency accounts and investments are held as follows:
Issue Department 19.1 330,654,911 92,604,275 359,956,350
Banking Department 633,025,882 549,353,810 675,278,307
963,680,793 641,958,085 1,035,234,657
7.1 These consist of investments made in:
- International markets through reputable Fund Managers. The activities of the Fund Managers are being monitored through a custodian.
Market value of these investments as on June 30, 2014 is USD 1,948.24 million (2013: USD 2,366.04 million); and
- Short Term Investments Funds. Market value of these investments is nil (2013: USD 490 million).
7.2 This represents unrealised gain on foreign currency swaps, futures and forward contracts entered into with various counterparties.
7.3 This represents investment in sovereign bonds and treasury bills of a foreign country carrying yield ranging from 2.80% to 3.74% per annum
and having maturities from July 4, 2014 to June 12, 2015 (2013: 2.62% to 5.70% per annum and having maturities from July 16, 2013 to
June 4, 2014).
7.4 These represent lending under repurchase agreements and carry mark-up in USD at 0.07 % per annum and having maturities on July 01,
2014 (2013: 0.10% per annum and having maturities on July 1, 2013).
7.5 The balance includes money market placements carrying interest at various rates ranging between 0.04% to 2.81% per annum and having
maturities from July 1, 2014 to September 30, 2014 (2013: 0.11% to 3.12% per annum and having maturities from July 1, 2013 to
September 26, 2013).
8. EARMARKED FOREIGN CURRENCY BALANCES
These represent certain foreign currency balances held by the Group to meet foreign currency commitments of the Group.
9. SPECIAL DRAWING RIGHTS OF THE INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) are the foreign reserve assets which are allocated by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to its member
countries in proportion to their quota in the IMF. In addition, the member countries can purchase SDRs from the IMF and other member
countries in order to settle their obligations. The figures given below represent the rupee value of the SDRs held by the Group as at June 30,
2014. Interest is credited by the IMF on the SDR holding of the Group at weekly interest rates on daily products of SDRs held during each
quarter.
64
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

SDRs are held as follows: --------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------
- By the Issue Department 19.1 7,625,850 7,437,650 7,146,000

- By the Banking Department 74,431,227 77,808,837 84,188,177
82,057,077 85,246,487 91,334,177
10. RESERVE TRANCHE WITH THE INTERNATIONAL

MONETARY FUND UNDER QUOTA ARRANGEMENTS
Quota allocated by the International Monetary Fund 157,895,380 154,086,949 148,440,350

Liability under quota arrangements (157,877,186) (154,069,194) (148,423,246)
18,194 17,755 17,104
11. SECURITIES PURCHASED UNDER AGREEMENT TO RESELL
This represents lendings under repurchase agreements extended to various financial institutions. There is no outstanding balance as on
June 30, 2014 (2013: 8.99% to 9.20% per annum, maturing on July 5, 2013). The securities collateralised with the Group have fair value
of nil as on June 30, 2014 (2013: Rs. 199,869 million).
12. INVESTMENTS - LOCAL Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

--------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------
Government securities
Market Related Treasury Bills (MRTBs) 2,934,617,430 2,320,403,202 1,803,874,716
Federal Government scrips 2,740,000 2,781,100 2,781,100
12.1 2,937,357,430 2,323,184,302 1,806,655,816
Less: securities given as collateral under repurchase agreements (18,064,500) - (12,993,000)
2,919,292,930 2,323,184,302 1,793,662,816
Available - for - sale investments
Investments in banks and other financial institutions
Ordinary shares
- Listed 230,812,492 163,192,519 140,924,808
- Unlisted 4,712,706 4,862,706 4,919,706
12.2 235,525,198 168,055,225 145,844,514
Term Finance Certificates 84,722 84,722 127,082

Certificates of Deposits 33,705 33,705 50,558
235,643,625 168,173,652 146,022,154
Provision against diminution in value of investments
- local - net 12.3 (856,863) (1,006,863) (385,971)
234,786,762 167,166,789 145,636,183
Held to Maturity
Pakistan Investment Bonds 12.4 46,612 394,048 398,330
3,154,126,304 2,490,745,139 1,939,697,329

The above investments are held as follows:
Issue Department - MRTBs 19.1 1,695,364,463 1,688,902,225 1,088,514,072
Banking Department 1,458,761,841 801,842,914 851,183,257
3,154,126,304 2,490,745,139 1,939,697,329
12.1 These represent investments guaranteed / issued by the Government. The profile of return on securities is as follows:
2014 2013
(% per annum)
Market Related Treasury Bills 8.92 to 10 8.92 to 11.94

Federal Government scrips 3 3
These include:
- MRTBs are created for a period of six months whereas Federal Government scrips are of perpetual nature.
- Treasury bills held by the subsidiaries have maturities upto June 2015 (2013: June 2014)
65
12.2 Investments in shares of banks and other financial institutions (note 12.2.1)
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012 2014 2013 July 1, 2012
% of holding ------------- (Rupees in '000) -------------
Listed
- National Bank of Pakistan 12.2.2 75.20 75.20 75.20 99,558,400 65,785,656 60,571,550
- United Bank Limited 12.2.3 - 19.49 19.49 - 25,665,079 18,698,911
- Allied Bank Limited 12.2.4 10.07 10.07 10.07 15,839,242 7,182,365 6,114,070
- Habib Bank Limited 12.2.5 40.60 40.60 40.60 115,414,850 64,559,419 55,540,277
230,812,492 163,192,519 140,924,808
Unlisted
- Federal Bank for Cooperatives - 75.00 75.00 - 150,000 150,000
Other investments with holding less than or equal to 50% 4,712,706 4,712,706 4,769,706
235,525,198 168,055,225 145,844,514
12.2.1 Investments in above entities have been made under the specific directives of the Government of Pakistan in accordance with the
provisions of the State Bank of Pakistan Act, 1956 and other relevant statutes. The Group neither exercises significant influence nor has
control over these entities except for any regulatory purposes or control arising as a consequence of any statute which applies to the
entire sector to which these entities belong. Accordingly, these entities have not been consolidated as subsidiaries or accounted for as
investments in associates, or joint ventures.
12.2.2 Cost of the Group's investment in the shares of National Bank of Pakistan at June 30, 2014 amounted to Rs. 1,100.8 million (2013: Rs.
1,100.8 million).
12.2.3 Cost of the Group's investment in the shares of United Bank of Pakistan at June 30, 2014 is Nil (2013: Rs. 5,919.5 million).
12.2.4 Cost of the Group's investment in the shares of Allied Bank Limited at June 30, 2014 amounted to Rs. 350.6 million (2013: Rs. 350.6
million).
12.2.5 Cost of the Group's investment in the shares of Habib Bank Limited at June 30, 2014 amounted to Rs. 8,192.8 million (2013: Rs.
8,192.8 million).
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012
12.3 Provision against diminution in value of investments - local - net -------------(Rupees in '000)-------------
Opening balance 1,006,863 385,971 445,183

Provision during the year - 737,104 -
Reversal during the year 12.3.1 (150,000) (59,212) (59,212)
(150,000) 677,892 (59,212)
Write-off during the year - (57,000) -
Closing balance 856,863 1,006,863 385,971
12.3.1 This represents reversal of provision against equity investment in Federal Bank for Cooperatives on account of winding up proceeds.
12.4 Pakistan Investment Bond carry mark-up at the rate of 9.6% per annum (2013: 8.0% to 9.6% per annum) and is due to mature by 2016
(2013: June 2016).
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012
12.5 Unrealised appreciation on remeasurement of investments - local -------------(Rupees in '000)-------------
Opening balance 147,628,730 125,361,019 120,458,857
Surplus arising during the year 93,285,053 22,267,711 4,902,162
Surplus reclassified to the consolidated profit and loss account 12.5.1 (19,745,549) - -
73,539,504 22,267,711 4,902,162
Closing balance 221,168,234 147,628,730 125,361,019
12.5.1 This represents amount of surplus reclassified to the consolidated profit and loss account as a result of disposal of shares of United
Bank Limited. The gain arising on disposal of United Bank Limited shares amounted to Rs. 31,185.73 million.
2014 2013 July 1, 2012
13. LOANS, ADVANCES AND BILLS OF EXCHANGE -------------(Rupees in '000)-------------
Governments 13.1 3,266,166 18,724,135 36,318,424
Government owned / controlled financial institutions 13.2 100,795,810 99,271,667 100,061,350
Private sector financial institutions 13.3 192,001,193 209,125,191 197,427,839
292,797,003 308,396,858 297,489,189
Employees 17,838,852 17,844,498 16,958,746
313,902,021 344,965,491 350,766,359
Provision against doubtful balances 13.4 (5,349,846) (5,350,531) (6,409,918)
308,552,175 339,614,960 344,356,441
13.1 Loans and advances to the Governments
Provincial Government - Punjab - 11,622,050 25,696,890
Provincial Government - Baluchistan 13.1.2 2,113,244 5,183,244 8,183,244
Provincial Government - Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 13.1.3 1,152,922 1,918,841 2,438,290
13.1.1 3,266,166 18,724,135 36,318,424
66
13.1.1 During the year, mark-up on above balances due from the Provincial Governments was charged at various rates ranging between 9.03% to
9.98% (2013: 9.21% to 11.93%) per annum.
13.1.2 This represents current account receivable balance of the Government of Baluchistan and carries interest at a rate equivalent to six months
weighted average Market Treasury Bills rate. Under the agreement, the total loan is repayable in 65 monthly installments, which started
from July 1, 2009. The loan is secured by the guarantee of the Federal Government.
13.1.3 This represents bridge financing facility extended to Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa under agreement carried out on December 28,
2010. This loan is repayable in 16 equal quarterly installments amounting to Rs. 187.5 million starting from December 31, 2011 along with
mark-up at the rate of 3 months weighted average market treasury bills rate of the last auction of the preceding quarter. As at June 30, 2014,
the principal outstanding balance of this loan amounts to Rs.1,125 million (2013: Rs 1,875 million). The loan is secured by the guarantee of
Federal Government.
13.2 Loans and advances to Government owned / controlled financial institutions

Scheduled banks Other financial institutions Total
2014 2013 July 1, 2012 2014 2013 July 1, 2012 2014 2013 July 1, 2012
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------(Rupees in '000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------
Agricultural sector (13.2.1) 50,526,831 50,668,119 50,799,596 - - - 50,526,831 50,668,119 50,799,596

Industrial sector (13.2.1 & 13.2.3) 6,661,817 6,790,643 7,679,797 - - - 6,661,817 6,790,643 7,679,797
Export sector (13.3.1) 15,421,989 13,627,732 13,396,784 3,567 3,567 3,567 15,425,556 13,631,299 13,400,351
Housing sector (13.2.2) - - - 11,242,300 11,242,300 11,242,300 11,242,300 11,242,300 11,242,300
Others (13.2.1, 13.2.3 & 13.2.4) 16,939,306 16,939,306 16,939,306 - - - 16,939,306 16,939,306 16,939,306
89,549,943 88,025,800 88,815,483 11,245,867 11,245,867 11,245,867 100,795,810 99,271,667 100,061,350
13.2.1 Exposure to the agricultural and industrial sectors include Rs. 50,174.09 million and Rs. 1,083.12 million (2013: Rs. 50,174.09 million and
Rs. 1,083.12 million) respectively, representing the cumulative Government guaranteed financing of Rs. 51,257.21 million (2013: Rs.
51,257.21 million) to Zarai Taraqiati Bank Limited (ZTBL) in addition to the unsecured subordinated loan to ZTBL amounting to Rs. 3,204
million (2013: Rs. 3,204 million) classified in other loans and advances. The entire exposure has been overdue since 2002.
In a tripartite meeting held on July 11, 2014 between Ministry of Finance (MoF), ZTBL and the Bank, it was decided that the total
outstanding amount of Rs. 89,490 million, including suspended mark-up of Rs. 35,029 million, will be converted to an equity investment of
the Group in ZTBL. This is subject to completion of all legal and statutory formalities and the fair valuation exercise of the entity. Pending
completion of the conversion process, these balances are secured through sovereign guarantee of the Government of Pakistan.
13.2.2 This represents loan receivable from House Building Finance Corporation Limited (HBFCL) against seven credit lines on profit and loss
sharing basis. As at June 30, 2014, all of these credit lines are overdue since 2006 amounting to Rs. 11,242 million (2013: Rs. 11,242
million). These credit lines are secured by the guarantee from the Federal Government.
It was decided in a tripartite meeting among MoF, HBFCL and the Bank held on July 11, 2014 that the total outstanding amount of Rs.
15,690 million, including suspended mark-up / share of profit / loss of Rs. 4,448 million, after immediate cash payment of Rs. 2,000 million
i.e. Rs. 13,690 million will be converted to an equity investment of the Group in HBFCL. This is subject to completion of all legal and
statutory formalities and the fair valuation exercise of the entity. Pending completion of the conversion process, these balances are secured
through sovereign guarantee of the Government of Pakistan.
13.2.3 This includes exposure to the Industrial Development Bank Limited (IDBL) under Locally Manufactured Machinery (LMM) credit line
amounting to Rs. 1,054 million (2013: Rs. 1,054 million). Furthermore, loans and advances also include loans amounting to Rs. 13,000
million and Rs. 340.78 million (2013: Rs. 13,000 million and Rs. 340.78 million) to IDBL which are secured by the Government guarantee
and other Government securities respectively. The Federal Government vide its vesting order dated November 13, 2012 had transferred and
vested all assets and liabilities of IDBP into the IDBL with effect from November 13, 2012. The enitre exposure has become overdue since
2001. In line with the Federal Cabinet decision of winding up, the bank has closed all of its branches except two branches operating in
Karachi and Lahore as at June 30, 2014.
13.2.4 These balances include Rs. 423 million (2013: Rs. 423 million) which are recoverable from various financial institutions operating in
Bangladesh (former East Pakistan). The realisability of these balances is subject to final settlement between the Governments of Pakistan
and Bangladesh (former East Pakistan).
13.3 Loans and advances to private sector financial institutions

2014 2013 July 1, 2012 2014 2013 July 1, 2012 2014 2013 July 1, 2012
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------(Rupees in '000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------
Agricultural sector 1,379,816 1,654,860 1,378,592 121,999 132,777 160,416 1,501,815 1,787,637 1,539,008
Industrial sector 38,080,588 36,010,495 36,516,523 4,391,844 4,315,772 4,714,480 42,472,432 40,326,267 41,231,003
Export sector (13.3.1) 148,001,464 166,985,805 154,632,346 - - - 148,001,464 166,985,805 154,632,346
Others 25,482 25,482 25,482 - - - 25,482 25,482 25,482
187,487,350 204,676,642 192,552,943 4,513,843 4,448,549 4,874,896 192,001,193 209,125,191 197,427,839
13.3.1 Export sector loans are fully secured against demand promissory notes.
67
2014 2013 July 1, 2012

13.4 Provision against doubtful assets -----------------(Rupees in '000)----------------
Opening balance 5,350,531 6,409,918 6,397,908

Charge / (reversal) during the year (685) (1,059,387) 12,010
Closing balance 5,349,846 5,350,531 6,409,918
13.5 The interest / mark-up rate profile of the interest / mark-up bearing loans and advances is as follows:
2014 2013
(% per annum)
Government owned / controlled and private sector financial institutions 0 to 11 0 to 11

Employees loans 10 10
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

14. ASSETS HELD WITH THE RESERVE BANK OF INDIA -----------------(Rupees in '000)----------------
Gold reserves
- Opening balance 3,989,634 5,075,827 4,346,524
- Appreciation / (diminution) for the year due to revaluation 26.3.1.1 373,927 (1,086,193) 729,303
4,363,561 3,989,634 5,075,827
Sterling securities 555,687 501,657 486,977
Government of India securities 235,177 240,439 241,525
Rupee coins 4,835 4,938 4,959
14.1 5,159,260 4,736,668 5,809,288
Indian notes representing assets receivable from the Reserve Bank of India 14.2 707,619 723,449 726,719
19.1 5,866,879 5,460,117 6,536,007
14.1 These assets were allocated to the Government of Pakistan as its share of the assets of the Reserve Bank of India under the provisions of
Pakistan (Monetary System and Reserve Bank) Order, 1947. The transfer of these assets to the Group is subject to final settlement
between the Governments of Pakistan and India (also refer note 26.3.1).
14.2 These represent Pak Rupee equivalent of Indian rupee notes which were in circulation in Pakistan until retirement from circulation under
the Pakistan (Monetary System and Reserve Bank) Order, 1947. Realisability of these assets is subject to final settlement between the
Governments of Pakistan and India (also refer note 26.3.1).
15. BALANCES DUE FROM THE GOVERNMENTS OF INDIA Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012
AND BANGLADESH (FORMER EAST PAKISTAN) -----------------(Rupees in '000)----------------
India
Advance against printing of notes 39,616 39,616 39,616
Receivable from the Reserve Bank of India 837 837 837
40,453 40,453 40,453
Bangladesh (former East Pakistan)
Inter office balances 819,924 819,924 819,924
Loans, advances and commercial papers 15.1 7,097,281 6,536,661 6,015,556
7,917,205 7,356,585 6,835,480
15.2 7,957,658 7,397,038 6,875,933
15.1 These represent interest bearing loans and advances (including commercial papers) provided to the Government of Bangladesh (former
East Pakistan).
15.2 The realisability of the above balances is subject to final settlement between the Government of Pakistan and Government of Bangladesh
(former East Pakistan) and India (also refer notes 26.1, 26.2 and 26.3.1).
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

16. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT -----------------(Rupees in '000)----------------
Operating fixed assets 16.1 20,792,537 21,835,143 23,086,639

Capital work-in-progress 16.3 661,107 505,907 364,254
21,453,644 22,341,050 23,450,893
68
16.1 Operating fixed assets
2014
Cost / Additions / Cost / Accumulated Depreciation Accumulated Net book value Useful life /
revalued (deletions) revalued depreciation for the year/ depreciation at June 30, Rate of
amount at during the amount at at July 1, 2013 (deletions) at June 30, 2014 depreciation
July 1, 2013 year June 30, 2014 2014
--------------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ---------------------------------------------------------------
Freehold land * 3,791,658 - 3,791,658 - - - 3,791,658 -
Leasehold land * 16,811,005 - 16,811,005 1,179,568 589,889 1,769,457 15,041,548 30-150 years
Buildings on 1,067,512 10,999 1,078,511 414,199 216,587 630,786 447,725 20 years

freehold land *
Buildings on 1,957,526 57,484 2,015,010 748,172 410,322 1,158,494 856,516 20 years

leasehold land *
Furniture and 231,777 17,547 241,255 167,473 15,532 174,989 66,266 10%
fixtures (8,069) (8,016)
Office equipment 1,547,459 140,971 1,678,304 1,267,908 127,067 1,385,093 293,211 20%
(10,126) (9,882)
EDP equipment 1,631,339 159,131 1,750,257 1,575,491 60,469 1,615,053 135,204 33.33%
(40,213) (20,907)
Motor vehicles 402,121 99,178 467,489 252,443 78,675 307,080 160,409 20%
(33,810) (24,038)
27,440,397 485,310 27,833,489 5,605,254 1,498,541 7,040,952 20,792,537

(92,218) (62,843)
2013
Cost / revalued Additions / Cost / revalued Accumulated Depreciation Accumulated Net book value Useful life /
amount at (deletions) amount at depreciation at for the year/ depreciation at at June 30, Rate of
July 1, 2012 during the year June 30, 2013 July 1, 2012 (deletions) June 30, 2013 2013 depreciation
--------------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ---------------------------------------------------------------
Freehold land * 3,791,658 - 3,791,658 - - - 3,791,658 -
Leasehold land * 16,807,143 3,862 16,811,005 589,562 590,006 1,179,568 15,631,437 30-150 years

freehold land *
Buildings on 1,916,988 40,538 1,957,526 368,691 379,481 748,172 1,209,354 20 years

leasehold land *
Furniture and 230,291 7,405 231,777 154,479 17,678 167,473 64,304 10%
fixtures (5,919) (4,684)
(42,701) (42,152)
EDP equipment 1,590,549 49,567 1,631,339 1,491,734 90,523 1,575,491 55,848 33.33%
(8,777) (6,766)
Motor vehicles 400,604 23,844 402,121 192,930 73,392 252,443 149,678 20%
(22,327) (13,879)
27,270,952 249,169 27,440,397 4,184,313 1,488,422 5,605,254 21,835,143

(79,724) (67,481)
* These represent revalued assets.
69
2012
July 1, 2011 during the year June 30, 2012 July 1, 2011 (deletions) / June 30, 2012 2012 depreciation
adjustments
--------------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ---------------------------------------------------------------
Freehold land * 3,791,658 - 3,791,658 - - - 3,791,658 -
Leasehold land * 16,735,802 71,341 16,807,143 - 589,562 589,562 16,217,581 30-150 years
Buildings on 1,019,194 21,951 1,041,145 - 203,807 203,807 837,338 20 years

freehold land *
Buildings on 1,878,950 38,038 1,916,988 - 368,691 368,691 1,548,297 20 years

leasehold land *
Furniture and 232,617 7,005 230,291 145,689 18,093 154,479 75,812 10%
fixtures (9,331) (9,303)
(18,208) (18,051)
25
EDP equipment 1,569,523 21,733 1,590,549 1,325,277 166,976 1,491,734 98,815 33.33%
(707) (559)
40
Motor vehicles 371,239 72,200 400,604 148,608 70,075 192,930 207,674 20%
(42,835) (25,753)
27,009,950 332,083 27,270,952 2,684,642 1,553,272 4,184,313 23,086,639

(71,081) (53,666)
65
16.2 Last revaluation was carried out on June 30, 2011 by Iqbal A.Nanjee & Co. (Private) Limited, independent valuers.
16.2.1 Subsequent to revaluation on June 30, 2006, which had resulted in a net surplus of Rs.12,552.51 million, all land and buildings were
revalued again on June 30, 2011 which resulted in a net surplus of Rs.7,231.39 million. The land and buildings valuations were carried
out on the basis of professional assessment of market values by the independent valuers. Had there been no revaluation, the carrying
value of the revalued assets would have been as follows:
2014 2013 July 1, 2012

----------------(Rupees in '000)---------------
Freehold land 39,124 39,124 39,124

Leasehold land 86,955 89,305 87,038
Buildings on freehold land 324,708 330,799 321,842
Buildings on leasehold land 580,258 553,314 541,898
1,031,045 1,012,542 989,902
16.3 Capital work-in-progress

Furniture and fixtures - 181 -
Office equipment 143,589 57,091 46,559
EDP equipment 21,039 31,427 378
661,107 505,907 364,254
17. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Cost at Additions Cost at Accumulated Amortisation Accumulated Net book value Annual rate of
July 1 during the June 30 amortisation for the year amortisation at June 30 amortisation
year at July 1 at June 30 %
---------------------------------------------------------------(Rupees in '000) ---------------------------------------------------------------
Software 2014 601,880 7,567 609,447 585,639 14,881 600,520 8,927 33.33
Software 2013 601,575 305 601,880 570,693 14,946 585,639 16,241 33.33
Software 2012 565,048 36,527 601,575 543,553 27,140 570,693 30,882 33.33
70
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

18. OTHER ASSETS ---------------(Rupees in '000)--------------
Medical, stationery consumables and stamps on hand 125,774 120,404 117,963

Other advances, deposits and prepayments 584,390 640,791 607,323
Commission receivable and others 973,004 127,936 148,545
1,683,168 889,131 873,831
19. BANK NOTES IN CIRCULATION
Total bank notes issued 19.1 2,309,237,913 2,041,504,603 1,777,122,544

Notes held with the Banking Department 6 (110,890) (143,300) (160,156)
Notes in circulation 2,309,127,023 2,041,361,303 1,776,962,388
19.1 The liability for bank notes issued of the Issue Department is recorded at its face value in the consolidated balance sheet. In accordance
with section 26 (1) of SBP Act 1956, this liability is supported by the following assets of the Issue Department.
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

---------------(Rupees in '000)--------------

Coins 6 417,880 924,997 1,814,196
Foreign currency accounts and investments 7 330,654,911 92,604,275 359,956,350
Commercial papers held in Bangladesh (former East Pakistan) - 78,500 78,500
2,309,237,913 2,041,504,603 1,777,122,544
20. CURRENT ACCOUNTS OF GOVERNMENTS
20.1 Current accounts of Governments - payable balances
Federal Government 20.3 364,978,120 75,614,619 95,381,342

Provincial Governments
- Punjab 20.4 70,067,226 7,312,358 16,196,041
- Sindh 20.5 11,043,372 - -
- Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 20.6 51,663,856 27,939,475 28,601,808
- Baluchistan 20.7 30,356,035 19,788,639 8,354,506
Gilgit - Baltistan Administration Authority 20.8 3,697,934 2,654,671 -
166,828,423 57,695,143 53,152,355
531,806,543 133,309,762 148,533,697

20.2 Current accounts of Governments - receivable balances
Provincial Government of Sindh 20.5 - 3,595,992 9,533,682

Gilgit - Baltistan Administration Authority 20.8 - - 602,969
Government of Azad Jammu and Kashmir 20.9 802,315 2,394,941 2,675,619
802,315 5,990,933 12,812,270
20.3 Federal Government
Non-food account 235,195,428 105,372,208 126,141,484

Zakat fund accounts 4,825,613 4,057,267 3,956,688
Railways accounts 20.10 (36,345,798) (37,915,421) (38,806,766)
Other accounts 161,302,877 4,100,565 4,089,936
364,978,120 75,614,619 95,381,342
20.4 Provincial Government - Punjab
Non-food account 7,240,314 (43,178,664) (35,207,201)

Zakat fund account 815,949 1,136,322 2,373,632
Other accounts 62,010,963 49,354,700 49,029,610
70,067,226 7,312,358 16,196,041
71
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

-----------------(Rupees in '000)----------------
20.5 Provincial Government - Sindh
Non-food account 8,781,880 (6,225,940) (12,192,742)

Zakat fund account 2,055,788 2,529,730 2,434,119
Other accounts 205,704 100,218 224,941
11,043,372 (3,595,992) (9,533,682)
Classified as receivable balance 20.10 - 3,595,992 9,533,682
11,043,372 - -
20.6 Provincial Government - Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Non-food account 46,142,712 7,455,660 15,426,567

Other accounts 4,074,232 19,471,682 12,006,706
51,663,856 27,939,475 28,601,808
20.7 Provincial Government - Baluchistan
Non-food account 29,639,920 19,244,506 7,769,687

Zakat fund account 589,366 417,194 357,606
Other accounts 126,749 126,939 227,213
30,356,035 19,788,639 8,354,506
20.8 Gilgit - Baltistan Administration Authority 3,697,934 2,654,671 (602,969)

Classified as receivable balance - - 602,969
3,697,934 2,654,671 -
20.9 Government of Azad Jammu and Kashmir (802,315) (2,394,941) (2,675,619)

Classified as receivable balance 20.10 802,315 2,394,941 2,675,619
- - -
20.10 These balances carry mark-up at the rate ranging from 9.98% to 12.15% per annum (2013: 9.35% to 12.35% per annum).
21. SECURITIES SOLD UNDER AGREEMENT TO REPURCHASE
This represents borrowings under repurchase agreement maturing on July 2, 2014 and carry markup rate of 7.5% per annum (2013: nil).
Securities pledged as collateral against these borrowings have been disclosed in note 12 to these consolidated financial statements and
on the consolidated balance sheet as "Securities given as collateral under repurchase agreements".
22. PAYABLE UNDER BILATERAL CURRENCY SWAP AGREEMENT
22.1 Payable under bilateral currency swap agreement with the People's Bank of China (PBoC)
A bilateral currency swap agreement was entered between the Group and the PBoC on December 23, 2011 in order to promote bilateral
trade, finance direct investment, provide short term liquidity support and for any other purpose mutually agreed between the two central
banks. The agreement is for a tenure of 3 years with overall limit of PKR 140,000 million and CNY 10,000 million in respective
currencies. The Group has purchased CNY 1,500 million, CNY 3,500 million and CNY 1,500 million against PKR during the year
with maturity buckets of one year, six months and six months respectively, which have been fully utilized as on June 30, 2014 and the
same amounts are outstanding as on June 30, 2014. Interest is charged on outstanding balance at agreed rates. As at June 30, 2014, the
Group's commitment under this agreement is PKR 140,000 million (2013: PKR 140,000 million).
22.2 Bilateral currency swap agreement with the Central Bank of Republic of Turkey (CBRT)
A bilateral currency swap agreement was entered between the Group and the CBRT on November 1, 2011 in order to promote bilateral
trade and for any other purpose mutually agreed between the two central banks. The agreement is for a tenure of 3 years with overall
limit of PKR 86,300 million and Turkish LIRA 1,800 million in respective currencies. Till June 30, 2014, there has been no request
from either of the two central banks to activate this agreement. As at June 30, 2014, the Group's commitment under this agreement is
PKR 86,300 million (2013: PKR 86,300 million).
72
23. DEPOSITS OF BANKS AND FINANCIAL Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012
INSTITUTIONS -----------------(Rupees in '000)----------------
Foreign currency
Scheduled banks 23,305,097 23,420,232 23,115,145
Held under Cash Reserve Requirement 136,200,819 117,681,704 104,970,918
159,505,916 141,101,936 128,086,063
Local currency
Scheduled banks 368,623,750 331,626,659 266,657,312
Financial institutions 2,546,620 2,852,018 1,366,081
Others 70,070 67,188 63,011
371,240,440 334,545,865 268,086,404
530,746,356 475,647,801 396,172,467
24. OTHER DEPOSITS AND ACCOUNTS
Foreign currency
Foreign central banks 44,483,210 44,870,494 42,572,864
International organisations 24.2 24,902,682 35,633,270 43,320,520
Others 13,712,458 15,320,982 16,008,153
24.1 83,098,350 95,824,746 101,901,537
Local currency
Special debt repayment 24.3 24,074,660 24,074,660 23,914,674
Government 24.4 17,850,348 19,130,988 19,130,988
Foreign central banks 1,904 1,848 -
International organisations 6,330,362 6,099,056 -
Others 14,417,083 11,311,811 9,752,724
62,674,357 60,618,363 52,798,386
145,772,707 156,443,109 154,699,923
2014 2013
24.1 The interest rate profile of the interest bearing deposits is as follows: (% per annum)
Foreign central banks 0.32 to 0.57 0.36 to 0.61

International organisations 1.35 to 2.47 1.42 to 2.51
Others 0.03 to 0.12 0 to 0.17
24.2 This includes two long-term deposits of USD 500 million each received from the State Administration Foreign Exchange (SAFE) China
in January 2009 (rolled-over in January 2014) and June 2012 (rolled-over in June 2014) carrying interest at six months LIBOR plus
100 bps and twelve months LIBOR plus 100 bps respectively, both payable semi-annually. These deposits of USD 500 million each
have been set off against the rupee counterpart receivable from the Federal Government and have been covered under Ministry of
Finance (MoF) Guarantees whereby the MoF has agreed to assume all liabilities and risks arising from the Group's agreement with
SAFE China.
Further, this also includes a deposit of USD 500 million received from SAFE China in June 2008 carrying interest at six months LIBOR
plus 100 bps, payable semi-annually. There is no outstanding balance of this deposit as on June 30, 2014 (2013: USD 100 million).
24.3 These are interest free and represent amounts kept in separate special accounts to meet forthcoming foreign currency debt repayment
obligations of the Government of Pakistan.
24.4 These represent rupee counterpart of the foreign currency loan disbursements received from various international financial institutions
on behalf of the Government and credited to separate deposit accounts in accordance with the instructions of the Government.
25. PAYABLE TO THE INTERNATIONAL Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

MONETARY FUND -----------------(Rupees in '000)----------------
Borrowings under:
- Fund facilities 25.1 & 25.4 231,569,547 274,475,129 489,178,999
- Other credit schemes 25.2 & 25.4 2,627,563 10,250,867 27,084,483
- Allocation of SDRs 25.3 150,797,597 147,067,973 141,315,906
384,994,707 431,793,969 657,579,388
Current account for administrative charges 35 34 33
384,994,742 431,794,003 657,579,421
73
25.1 IMF provides financing to its member countries from General Resources Account (GRA) held in its General Department. GRA credit is
normally governed by the IMFs general lending policies (also known as credit tranche policies, which provide financing for Balance
of Payments [BoP] needs).
Under GRA financing, IMF granted Stand By Arrangement Facility (SBAF) amounting to SDR 5,168.50 million in FY 2008-09, having
repayment period of 35 years, with repayments in eight equal quarterly installments. The facility was extended in FY 2009-10 up to
SDR 7,235.90 million which includes financing for Budget Support for the Government of Pakistan amounting to SDR 951.10 million.
The amount was to be disbursed by IMF in 8 tranches starting from November 26, 2008 to November 30, 2011. However, a total
amount of SDR 4,936.04 million, including GoP Budgetary Support, was disbursed under five (5) tranches of SBAF up to June 30,
2010. The Bank's (BoP) share in the disbursement was SDR 3,984.94 million. The repayment of the facility has commenced from
February 2012 and would continue up to May 2015. Upto June 30, 2014 out of Bank's (BoP) share an amount of SDR 3,551.83 million
has been repaid (2013: SDR 2,147.28 million). Outstanding balance as on June 30, 2014 is SDR 433.10 million (2013: SDR 1,837.65
million).
Further, another 36-month extended arrangement under GRA financing i.e. Extended Fund Facility (EFF) was granted by IMF in FY
2013-14; the total facility amounts to SDR 4,393 million having repayment period of 410 years, with repayments in twelve equal
semi-annual installments. A total amount of SDR 1,080 million has been disbursed under three (3) tranches of EFF up to June 30, 2014.
The repayments under this facility would start in March 2018 and would continue till March 2024.
25.2 IMF provides concessional financial assistance to low-income members from Special Disbursement Account (SDA) held in its General
Department. Under IMF's lending to Low Income Countries (LICs) from SDA resources i.e. Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility
(PRGF), a total amount of SDR 861.42 million was disbursed to Pakistan from December 2001 to July 2004. Upto June 30, 2014 an
amount of SDR 844.19 million has been repaid (2013: SDR 792.51 million) and outstanding balance amounted to SDR 17.23 million as
at June 30, 2014 (2013: SDR 68.91 million). The facility has been fully repaid in July 2014.
25.3 This represents amount payable against allocation of SDRs. A charge is levied by the IMF on the SDR allocation of the Group at weekly
interest rate applicable on daily product of SDR.
25.4 Interest profile of amount payable to the IMF is as under:

Note 2014 2013
(% per annum)
Fund facilities 25.4.1 1.06 to 1.14 1.04 to 1.12

Other credit schemes 25.4.2 Nil Nil
25.4.1 The IMF levies a basic rate of interest (charges) on loans based on the SDR interest rate and imposes surcharges depending on the
amount and maturity of the loan and the level of credit outstanding. Interest rates are determined by the IMF on weekly basis. Charges
are, however, payable on a quarterly basis.
25.4.2 On December 21, 2012 the IMF Board extended the waiver of interest payments for concessional loans upto December 31, 2014.
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

26. OTHER LIABILITIES --------------(Rupees in '000)---------------
Local currency
Overdue mark-up and return 26.1 6,703,128 6,142,508 5,621,403
Remittance clearance account 1,377,735 1,652,084 1,556,814
Exchange loss payable under exchange risk
coverage scheme 214,485 226,436 228,556
Balance profit payable to the Government of Pakistan 18,910,705 76,472,914 62,700,879
Dividend payable 26.4 10,000 10,000 10,000
Share of loss payable under profit and loss
sharing arrangements 1,377,691 2,407,129 2,407,129
Other accruals and provisions 26.3 26,522,174 24,066,802 25,279,308
Others 26.2 7,452,776 1,315,797 3,940,923
62,568,694 112,293,670 101,745,012
26.1 This represents suspended markup which is recoverable from Government of Bangladesh (former East Pakistan) subject to the final
settlement between the Governments of Pakistan and Bangladesh (former East Pakistan).
26.2 This includes liability maintained against balances due from Government of Bangladesh (Former East Pakistan) amounting to Rs
778.399 million (2013: Rs 778.399 million).
74
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

26.3 Other accruals and provisions -----------------(Rupees in '000)----------------
Agency commission 8,691,248 8,761,090 7,144,581

Provision for employees' compensated absences 40.3.9 7,540,394 5,475,932 4,881,805
Provision for other doubtful assets 26.3.1 6,766,237 6,359,475 7,435,365
Other provisions 26.3.2 2,850,422 2,848,933 4,981,171
Others 673,873 621,372 836,386
26,522,174 24,066,802 25,279,308
26.3.1 Provision for other doubtful assets
Provision against assets held with / receivable from

Government of India and the Reserve Bank of India
- Issue Department 5,866,879 5,460,117 6,536,007
- Banking Department 40,483 40,483 40,483
5,907,362 5,500,600 6,576,490
Provision against assets receivable from Government of
Bangladesh (Former East Pakistan)
- Issue Department - 78,500 78,500
858,875 858,875 858,875
26.3.1.1 6,766,237 6,359,475 7,435,365
26.3.1.1 Movement of provisions for other doubtful assets
Opening balance 6,359,475 7,435,365 2,463,856

Charge during the year 32,835 10,303 5,073,924
Appreciation / (diminution) relating to gold reserves held by the
Reserve Bank of India 373,927 (1,086,193) (102,415)
Closing balance 6,766,237 6,359,475 7,435,365
26.3.2 Movement of other provisions
Opening balance 2,848,933 4,981,171 3,110,055

Charge / (reversal) during the year 1,489 (550,880) 1,885,143
Payment during the year - (1,581,358) (14,027)
Closing balance 2,850,422 2,848,933 4,981,171
Home Agriculture Specific claims Others Total

remittance loan (note 26.3.2.2) (note 26.3.2.1)
----------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) -----------------------------------------
Balance as at July 1, 2012 260,363 245,099 1,600,000 2,875,709 4,981,171

Charge during the year - - - - -
Reversal during the year - (245,099) - (305,781) (550,880)
Payment during the year - - - (1,581,358) (1,581,358)
Balance as at June 30, 2013 260,363 - 1,600,000 988,570 2,848,933

Charge during the year - - - 1,489 1,489
Reversal during the year - - - - -
Payment during the year - - - - -
26.3.2.1 This represents provision made in respect of various litigations and claims against the Group.
26.3.2.2 This represents provision made against a claim under arbitration.
26.4 This includes dividend payable on shares held by the Government of Pakistan and Government controlled entities amounting to Rs.
9.99 million.
75
27. DEFERRED LIABILITY - UNFUNDED Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

STAFF RETIREMENT BENEFITS -----------------(Rupees in '000)----------------
Pension 46,802,418 38,982,073 33,929,015

Gratuity scheme 19,040 36,761 36,286
Post retirement medical benefits 14,903,244 8,914,110 8,270,382
Benevolent fund scheme 1,301,936 2,410,117 2,115,859
Six months post retirement facility 322,618 218,306 -
40.3.3 63,349,256 50,561,367 44,351,542
Provident fund scheme 1,087,796 1,202,755 1,286,171
64,437,052 51,764,122 45,637,713
28. SHARE CAPITAL
2014 2013 July 1, 2012 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

---------(Number of shares)--------- -----------------(Rupees in '000)----------------
Authorised share capital
1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 Ordinary shares of Rs. 100 each 100,000 100,000 100,000
Issued, subscribed and paid-up capital

Fully paid-up ordinary shares
1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 of Rs. 100 each 100,000 100,000 100,000
The shares of the Bank are held by the Government of Pakistan and certain Government controlled entities except for 200 shares held
by the Central Bank of India (held by Deputy Custodian Enemy Property, Banking Policy and Regulations Department, State Bank of
Pakistan) and 500 shares held by the State of Hyderabad.
29. RESERVES
29.1 Reserve fund
This represents appropriations made out of the annual profits of the State Bank of Pakistan in accordance with the provisions of the
State Bank of Pakistan Act, 1956.
29.2 Other funds
These represent appropriations made out of the surplus profits of the State Bank of Pakistan for certain specified purposes in
accordance with the provisions of the State Bank of Pakistan Act, 1956.
30. UNREALISED APPRECIATION ON GOLD RESERVES Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012
HELD BY THE BANK -----------------(Rupees in '000)----------------
Opening balance 242,568,983 309,565,438 268,947,619

Revaluation reserve relating to gold reserves held by the Reserve
Bank of India transferred to provision for other doubtful assets - - (4,344,622)
265,639,648 242,568,983 309,565,438
31. CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS
31.1 Contingencies
a) Contingent liability in respect of guarantees given on behalf of:

Federal Government 23,710,102 36,033,835 44,051,938
Federal Government owned / controlled bodies and authorities 7,961,328 8,307,650 8,187,802
31,671,430 44,341,485 52,239,740
Above guarantees are secured by counter guarantees either from the Government of Pakistan or local financial institutions.
76
b) Certain employees of the Bank who had retired under the Early Retirement Incentive Scheme (ERIS) introduced in the year 2000
had filed a case against the Bank in the Federal Services Tribunal (FST) for the enhancement of their entitlement paid under the
above scheme amounting to Rs. 157 million approximately. The Tribunal has decided the case in favour of these employees and
has directed that the entitlement under the above scheme should include the effect of subsequent increases in certain staff
retirement and other benefits. The Bank, in response to the above decision of the Tribunal filed a civil petition for leave to appeal
in the Supreme Court of Pakistan. In prior years, the Honorable Bench of the Supreme Court of Pakistan set aside the judgment
of FST and allowed employees to avail proper forum. The employees have filed an appeal in the Honorable Lahore High Court,
Rawalpindi Bench, the decision of which is pending. The management is confident that the Bank would not have to bear any
additional expenditure on this account and, accordingly, no provision has been made in this respect.
2014 2013 July 1, 2012

Note -----------------(Rupees in '000)----------------
c) Other claims against the Group not acknowledged as

debts 31.1.1 588,500 622,003 853,293
31.1.1 These represent various claims filed against the Bank's role as a regulator and certain other cases.
2014 2013 July 1, 2012

31.2 Commitments -----------------(Rupees in '000)----------------
Foreign currency forward and swap contracts - sale 371,895,229 420,921,081 412,632,541
Foreign currency forward and swap contracts - purchase 201,199,235 423,161,966 390,848,354
Futures - sale 15,854,429 14,044,952 15,877,206
Futures - purchase 10,826,777 15,806,824 13,242,061
31.2.1 Commitments in respect of bilateral currency swap agreements with People's Bank of China and Central Bank of Republic of Turkey
have been disclosed in note 22.
31.2.2 Commitments in respect of capital expenditure contracted for but not as yet incurred amount to Rs. 77.39 million (2013: Rs. 34.63
million).
Note 2014 2013

-----------(Rupees in '000)---------
32. DISCOUNT, INTEREST / MARK-UP AND /
OR RETURN EARNED
Discount, interest / mark-up on:

- Government Market Related Treasury Bills 32.1 267,881,777 177,947,714
- Federal Government Scrips 81,401 82,200
- Loans and advances to and current accounts of Governments 32.2 961,322 3,329,965
Securities purchased under agreement to resell 10,586,285 43,747,253
Share of profit on finances under profit and loss sharing arrangements 17,916,861 18,151,189
Foreign currency deposits 1,038,950 2,321,670
Foreign currency securities 6,411,353 5,046,804
Others 1,156,502 128,884
306,034,451 250,755,679
32.1 This represents income earned on Market Related Treasury Bills, Market Treasury Bills and Pakistan Investment Bonds.
2014 2013
(% per annum)
32.2 Interest profile on loans and advances to facilities are as under:
Mark-up on facility 9.03 to 9.98 9.21 to 11.93

Additional mark-up (where ways and means facility limit is exceeded) 4 4
77
Note 2014 2013

-----------(Rupees in '000)---------
33. INTEREST / MARK-UP EXPENSE
Deposits 11,627,200 7,336,801

Securities sold under agreement to repurchase 3,544,415 231,486
Charges on allocation of Special Drawing Rights of the IMF 156,918 112,769
Others 9,358 24,450
15,337,891 7,705,506
34. COMMISSION INCOME
Market Treasury Bills 34.1 664,242 528,351

Draft / payment orders 149,338 178,055
Prize Bonds and National Saving Certificates 34.1 363,208 337,409
Management of public debts 34.1 550,359 347,218
Others 47 367,592
1,727,194 1,758,625
34.1 These represent commission income earned from services provided to the Federal Government.
2014 2013
35. EXCHANGE GAIN - NET -----------(Rupees in '000)---------
Gain / (loss) on:

- Foreign currency placements, deposits, securities and other accounts - net 21,875,653 25,856,535
- Forward covers under Exchange Risk Coverage Scheme (14,686) 5,728
- IMF Fund Facilities (5,913,842) (16,233,145)
- Special Drawing Rights of the IMF (1,920,242) (3,019,610)
14,026,883 6,609,508
Exchange risk fee income 85,433 93,907
14,112,316 6,703,415
36. OTHER OPERATING INCOME / (LOSS) - NET
Penalties levied on banks and financial institutions 755,735 904,330

License / Credit Information Bureau fee recovered 607,743 182,314
Gain / (loss) on sale of investment:
Local - available-for-sale 31,618,976 (276)
Foreign - 'at fair value through profit or loss' (39,630) 1,625,362
31,579,346 1,625,086
Loss on remeasurement of securities classified

as 'fair value through profit or loss' (3,699,100) (3,748,949)
Others (741,371) 16,908
28,502,353 (1,020,311)
37. OTHER INCOME - NET
Loss on disposal of property and equipment (17,734) (617)

Liabilities and provisions written back - net 340 777
Grant income under foreign assistance program 9,976 26,292
Others 126,878 146,567
119,460 173,019
38. BANK NOTES PRINTING CHARGES
Bank notes printing charges are paid to Pakistan Security Printing Corporation (Private) Limited at agreed rates under specific
arrangements.
39. AGENCY COMMISSION
Agency commission is payable to National Bank of Pakistan under an agreement at the rate of 0.12% (2013: 0.13%) of the total
amount of collections and payments handled by NBP.
78
Note 2014 2013

-----------(Rupees in '000)---------
40. GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE AND OTHER EXPENSES
Salaries and other benefits 8,855,874 7,637,669
Retirement benefits and employees' compensated absences 40.1 10,025,142 8,606,482
Rent and taxes 36,118 38,052
Insurance 28,451 28,415
Electricity, gas and water 363,456 300,401
Depreciation 16.1 1,498,541 1,488,422
Amortisation of intangible assets 17 14,881 14,946
Repairs and maintenance 473,640 443,371
Auditors' remuneration 40.2 12,200 12,170
Legal and professional 412,977 455,671
Travelling expenses 399,471 338,235
Daily expenses 60,869 64,499
Fuel 56,727 53,448
Conveyance 20,713 24,059
Postages, telegram / telex and telephone 198,205 163,633
Training 53,804 57,264
Stationery 24,320 25,097
Remittance of treasure 69,190 49,870
Books and newspapers 28,170 30,874
Advertisement 13,588 35,617
Uniforms 19,550 25,625
Others 311,947 303,416
22,977,834 20,197,236
40.1 This includes an amount relating to defined contribution plan amounting to Rs. 140.606 million (2013: Rs. 119.192 million).
40.2 Auditors' remuneration 2014 2013

KPMG A. F. M. Yousuf Total KPMG A. F. M. Yousuf Total
Taseer Ferguson Adil Taseer Ferguson & Adil Saleem
Hadi & & Co. Saleem & Hadi & Co. Co. &Co.
Co. Co.
---------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ----------------------------------------
State Bank of Pakistan
Audit fee 2,610 2,610 - 5,220 2,610 2,610 - 5,220
Out of pocket expenses 415 415 - 830 415 415 - 830
3,025 3,025 - 6,050 3,025 3,025 - 6,050
SBP Banking Services Corporation
Audit fee 2,090 2,090 - 4,180 2,090 2,090 - 4,180
Out of pocket expenses 885 885 - 1,770 885 885 - 1,770
2,975 2,975 - 5,950 2,975 2,975 - 5,950
NIBAF
Audit fee - - 200 200 - - 170 170
6,000 6,000 200 12,200 6,000 6,000 170 12,170
40.3.1 During the year the actuarial valuations of the defined benefit obligations were carried out under the Projected Unit Credit Method using
following significant assumptions:
2014 2013
- Discount rate for year end obligation 13.25% - 13.50% p.a.* 11.5% p.a.
- Salary increase rate 13.25% - 13.50% p.a. ** 11.5% p.a.
- Pension indexation rate 10.75% p.a. 9% p.a.
- Medical cost increase rate 13% p.a. 8% p.a.
- Personnel turnover 2.1%-2.6% p.a. 3% p.a.
- Normal retirement age 60 Years 60 Years
* 13.5% has been used for post retirement medical benefits and gratuity scheme. For all other benefits rate of 13.25 % has been used.
** 13.5% has been used for gratuity scheme. For all other benefits rate of 13.25 % has been used.
Assumptions regarding future mortality are based on actuarial advice in accordance with published statistics and experience in Pakistan.
The rates assumed are based on the adjusted SLIC 2001 - 2005 mortality tables with 1 year setback.
79
40.3.2 Through its defined benefit plan, the Group is exposed to a number of risks, the most significant of which are detailed below:
Discount rate risk
The risk of changes in discount rate, since discount rate is based on corporate / government bonds, any decrease in bond yields will
increase plan liabilities.
Salary increase / inflation risk
The risk that the actual salary increase are higher than the expected salary increase, where benefits are linked with final salary at
the time of cessation of service.
Mortality risk
The risk that the actual mortality experience is different than that of expected i.e. the actual life expectancy is longer than assumed.
Withdrawal risk
The risk of actual withdrawals experience is different from assumed.
Medical inflation risk
The risk of actual medical inflation experience is different from assumed.
40.3.3 Change in present value of defined benefit obligation

2014
Post Six months
Gratuity retirement Benevolent post
Pension Total
Scheme medical fund scheme retirement
benefits facility
------------------------------------------------------------------Rupees in 000------------------------------------------------------------------
Present value of defined benefit obligation July 1, 2013 38,982,073 36,761 8,914,110 2,410,117 218,306 50,561,367
Current service cost 988,881 2,060 325,843 107,774 14,849 1,439,407
Interest cost on defined benefit obligation 4,017,894 2,513 983,826 184,527 24,279 5,213,039
Benefits Paid (8,087,740) (29,823) (718,204) (404,318) (14,373) (9,254,458)
Remeasurements:
Actuarial (gains) / losses from changes in financial assumptions - - - (920,535) - (920,535)
Experience adjustments 10,901,310 7,529 5,397,669 (75,629) 79,557 16,310,436
Present value of defined benefit obligation as on June 30, 2014 46,802,418 19,040 14,903,244 1,301,936 322,618 63,349,256
2013
Post
Six months
Gratuity retirement Benevolent
Pension post retirement Total
Scheme medical fund scheme
facility
benefits
------------------------------------------------------------------Rupees in 000------------------------------------------------------------------
Present value of defined benefit obligation as on July 1, 2012 33,929,015 36,286 8,270,382 2,115,859 - 44,351,542
Current service cost 993,951 2,280 178,860 96,000 - 1,271,091
Past service cost - - - - 218,306 218,306
Interest cost on defined benefit obligation 4,069,091 4,061 1,101,048 277,000 - 5,451,200
Benefits paid (5,734,542) (7,221) (549,014) (160,572) - (6,451,349)
Remeasurements:
Actuarial (gains) / losses from changes in financial assumptions - - - - - -
Experience adjustments 5,724,558 1,355 (87,166) 81,830 - 5,720,577
Present value of defined benefit obligation as on June 30, 2013 38,982,073 36,761 8,914,110 2,410,117 218,306 50,561,367
40.3.3.1 The break-up of remeasurements recognised during the period in ' consolidated statement of comprehensive income' are as follows:
2014 2013
-----(Rupees in '000)-----
- Actuarial gains / (losses) from changes in financial assumptions 920,535 -

- Experience adjustments (16,310,436) (5,720,577)
(15,389,901) (5,720,577)
40.3.4 Amount recognised in the consolidated profit and loss account
2014
Post Six months
Pension Total
benefits facility
------------------------------------------------------------------Rupees in 000'------------------------------------------------------------------
Current service cost 988,881 2,060 325,843 107,774 14,849 1,439,407

Contribution made by Employees - - - (22,121) - (22,121)
5,006,775 4,573 903,376 676,473 39,128 6,630,325
80
2013
Post Six months
facility
benefits
------------------------------------------------------------------Rupees in 000'------------------------------------------------------------------
Current service cost 993,951 2,280 178,860 96,000 - 1,271,091

Interest cost on defined benefit obligation 4,069,091 4,061 1,101,048 277,000 - 5,451,200
5,063,042 6,341 1,279,908 369,154 218,306 6,936,751
40.3.5 Movement of present value of defined benefit obligation

2014
Post Six months
Pension Total
benefits facility
------------------------------------------------------------------Rupees in 000------------------------------------------------------------------
Net recognised liabilities at July 1, 2013 38,982,073 36,761 8,914,110 2,410,117 218,306 50,561,367
Amount recognised in the consolidated profit and loss account 5,006,775 4,573 1,309,669 270,180 39,128 6,630,325
Remeasurements 10,901,310 7,529 5,397,669 (996,164) 79,557 15,389,901
Benefits paid during the year (8,087,740) (29,823) (718,204) (404,318) (14,373) (9,254,458)
Employees contribution / amount transferred - - - 22,121 - 22,121
Net recognised liabilities at June 30, 2014 46,802,418 19,040 14,903,244 1,301,936 322,618 63,349,256
2013
Post Six months
facility
benefits
------------------------------------------------------------------Rupees in 000------------------------------------------------------------------
Net recognised liabilities at July 1, 2012 33,929,015 36,286 8,270,382 2,115,859 - 44,351,542
Amount recognised in the consolidated profit and loss account 5,063,042 6,341 1,279,908 369,154 218,306 6,936,751
Remeasurements 5,724,558 1,355 (87,166) 81,830 - 5,720,577
Benefits paid during the year (5,734,542) (7,221) (549,014) (160,572) - (6,451,349)
Net recognised liabilities at June 30, 2013 38,982,073 36,761 8,914,110 2,410,117 218,306 50,561,367
40.3.6 The sensitivity of the defined benefit obligation to changes in the weighted principal assumptions is:
Impact on defined benefit obligation -

Increase / (Decrease)
Change in Increase in Decrease in

Assumption assumption assumption
(Rupees in '000)
Pension
Discount rate 1% (3,622,630) 4,573,815
Future salary increase 1% 1,805,771 (1,676,890)
Future pension increase 1% 2,751,521 (2,363,901)
Expected mortality rates 1 Year (705,397) 697,532
Gratuity
Discount rate 1% (2,737) 3,311
Future salary increase 1% 3,279 (2,759)
Post retirement medical benefit scheme

Discount rate 1% (1,954,542) 2,458,623
Future medical cost increase 1% 2,452,314 (1,982,900)
Benevolent
Discount rate 1% (65,710) 72,079
Contribution/Grant increase 1% 79,923 -
Six months post retirement facility

Discount rate 1% (25,537) 29,058
The above sensitivity analysis are based on a change in an assumption while holding all other assumptions constant. When
calculating the sensitivity of the defined benefit obligation to significant actuarial assumptions the same method (present value of
the defined benefit obligation calculated with the projected unit credit method at the end of the reporting period) has been applied
as when calculating the liability of all schemes recognised within the balance sheet.
81
40.3.7 Duration of defined benefit obligation

Gratuity Post retirement Benevolent fund Six months post
Pension
Scheme medical benefits scheme retirement facility
The weighted average duration of the defined benefit obligation is 8-9 Years 8-16 Years 12-16 Years 5 Years 6-9 Years
40.3.8 Estimated expenses to be charged to consolidated profit and loss account for the year ending June 30, 2015
Based on the actuarial advice, the management estimates that charge / (reversal) in respect of defined benefit plans for the year ending
June 30, 2015 would be as follows:
Gratuity Post retirement Benevolent Six months post

Pension Total
Scheme medical benefits fund scheme retirement facility
------------------------------------------------------------------Rupees in 000'------------------------------------------------------------------
Current service cost 1,232,677 4,643 345,396 62,241 24,235 1,669,192

Contributions by employees - - - (3,850) - (3,850)
Interest cost on defined benefit obligation 6,201,630 2,567 2,012,000 172,506 42,747 8,431,450
Amount chargeable to the consolidated profit
and loss account 7,434,307 7,210 2,357,396 230,897 66,982 10,096,792
40.3.9 Employees' compensated absences
The Group's liability for employees' compensated absences determined through an actuarial valuation carried out under the Projected
Unit Credit Method amounted to Rs. 7,540.39 million (2013 : Rs. 5,475.93 million). An amount of Rs. 3,259.53 million (2013: Rs.
1,399.22 million) has been charged to the consolidated profit and loss account in the current period based on the actuarial advice.
Expected charge in respect of the scheme for the year ending June 30, 2015 would be Rs 1,369.73 . The benefits paid during the year
amounted to Rs 1,195.07 (2013: Rs 805.09)
2014 2013
41. PROFIT FOR THE YEAR AFTER NON-CASH AND OTHER ITEMS -----------(Rupees in '000)---------
Adjustments for:
Depreciation 1,498,541 1,488,422
Amortisation of intangible assets 14,881 14,946
Provision / (reversal) for:
- retirement benefits and employees' compensated absences 10,025,142 8,606,482
- loans and advances (685) (1,059,387)
- claims 1,489 (550,880)
- other doubtful assets 32,835 10,303
- diminution in value of investments (150,000) 677,892
Loss on disposal of property, and equipment 17,734 617
(Gain) / loss on disposal of investments (31,618,976) 276
Effect of exchange (gain) / loss on cash and cash equivalents (2,701,106) 31,235,122
Dividend income (12,127,927) (16,480,789)
276,806,768 259,834,824
42. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Local currency 417,880 924,997

Foreign currency accounts and investments 857,163,502 536,843,668
Earmarked foreign currency balances 7,453,502 3,849,637
Special Drawing Rights of the IMF 82,057,077 85,246,487
947,091,961 626,864,789
43. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Group enters into transactions with related parties in its normal course of business. Related parties include the Federal Government
as major shareholder of the Group, Provincial Governments, Government of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Gilgit-Baltistan
Administration Authority, Government controlled enterprises / entities, retirement benefit plans, directors and key management
personnel of the Group.
82
43.1 Governments and related entities
The Group is acting as an agent of the Federal Government and is responsible for functions conferred upon as disclosed in note 1 to
these consolidated financial statements. Balances outstanding from and transaction with the Federal and Provincial Governments and
related entities not disclosed elsewhere in the consolidated financial statements are given below:
2014 2013
Transactions during the year -----------(Rupees in '000)---------
- Creation of MRTBs 6,162,939,603 3,882,294,001
- Retirement / rollover of MRTBs 5,585,849,001 3,366,761,383
- Investment purchased / matured and re-invested 252,597 229,285
- Commission income from sale of Market Treasury Bills, issuance of prize bonds, national saving certificates and management of
public debt (refer note 34.1).
43.2 Remuneration to key management personnel
Key management personnel of the Group include members of the Central Board of Directors of the Bank, Governor of the Bank,
Deputy Governors of the Bank and other executives of the Group who have responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the
activities of the Group. Fee of the non-executive member of the Central Board of Directors is determined by the Central Board.
According to section 10 of the State Bank of Pakistan Act, 1956, the remuneration of the Governor is determined by the President of
Pakistan. Deputy Governors are appointed and their salaries are fixed by the Federal Government. Details of remuneration of key
management personnel of the Group are as follows:
2014 2013
-----------(Rupees in '000)---------
Short-term employee benefit 194,413 166,273

Post-employment benefit 64,227 91,685
Loans disbursed during the year 30,221 35,948
Loans repaid during the year 27,253 26,615
Directors' fees 9,854 3,345
Short-term benefits include salary and benefits, medical benefits and free use of Group maintained cars in accordance with their
entitlements. Post employment benefits include gratuity, pension, benevolent fund, post retirement medical benefits and six months
post retirement facility.
44. RISK MANAGEMENT POLICIES
The Group is primarily subject to interest / mark-up rate, credit, currency and liquidity risks. The policies and procedures for managing
these risks are outlined in notes 44.1 to 44.10. The Group has designed and implemented a framework of controls to identify, monitor
and manage these risks. The senior management is responsible for advising the Governor on the monitoring and management of these
risks.
44.1 Credit risk management
Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation and cause the other party to incur a
financial loss. Credit risk in the Group's portfolio is monitored, reviewed and analysed by the appropriate officials and the exposure is
controlled through counterparty and credit limits. Counterparties are allocated to a particular class based mainly on their credit rating.
Foreign currency placements are made in approved currencies and government securities. Loans and advances to scheduled Groups
and financial institutions are usually secured either by Government guarantees or by demand promissory notes. Geographical exposures
are controlled by country limits and are updated as and when necessary with all limits formally reviewed on a periodic basis. The
Group's exposure to credit risk associated with foreign investments is managed by monitoring compliance with investment limits for
counterparties. The Group's credit risk mainly lies with exposure towards government sector and financial institutions.
44.2 Concentrations of risk
Concentration risk arises when a number of counterparties are engaged in similar business activities or have similar economic features
that would cause their ability to meet contractual obligations to be similarly effected by changes in economic, political or other
conditions. The Group's significant concentrations arising from financial instruments at the balance sheet date without taking any
collateral held or other credit enhancements is shown below:
83
44.2.1 Geographical analysis
2014
Asia (other
Pakistan than America Europe Australia Others Grand Total
Pakistan)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets `
Local currency - coins 417,880 - - - - - 417,880
Foreign currency accounts and investments 44,292,746 222,323,208 414,828,024 252,786,760 29,450,055 - 963,680,793
Earmarked foreign currency balance 7,453,502 - - - - - 7,453,502
Special Drawing Rights of International Monetary Fund - - 82,057,077 - - - 82,057,077
Reserve tranche with the International Monetary -
Fund under quota arrangements - - 18,194 - - - 18,194
Securities purchased under agreement to resell - - - - - - -
Current accounts of Governments 802,315 - - - - - 802,315
Investments - local 3,154,126,304 - - - - - 3,154,126,304
Securities given as collateral under repurchase agreements 18,064,500 - - - - - 18,064,500
Loans, advances and bills of exchange 308,552,175 - - - - - 308,552,175
Assets held with the Reserve Bank of India - 1,503,318 - - - - 1,503,318
Bangladesh (former East Pakistan) - 7,957,658 - - - - 7,957,658
Other assets 1,388,895 5,510 13,483 43,804 4,256 16,025 1,471,973
Total financial assets 3,535,098,317 231,789,694 496,916,778 252,830,564 29,454,311 16,025 4,546,105,689
2013
Asia (other
Pakistan)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets
Foreign currency accounts and investments 782,995 197,942,095 290,536,516 143,656,828 9,039,651 - 641,958,085
Reserve tranche with the International Monetary
Securities purchased under agreement to resell 198,787,435 - - - - - 198,787,435
Current accounts of Governments 5,990,933 - - - - - 5,990,933
Securities given as collateral under repurchase agreements - - - - - - -
Other assets 567,384 - - - - - 567,384
Total financial assets 3,041,263,480 206,809,616 375,800,758 143,656,828 9,039,651 - 3,776,570,333
84
44.2.2 Industrial analysis
2014
Banks &
Public Sector Grand
Sovereign Supranational Corporate Financial Others
Entities Total
Institutions
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets
Foreign currency accounts and investments 436,112,912 209,576,041 1,243,310 - 303,930,872 12,817,658 963,680,793
Special Drawing Rights of International
Monetary Fund - 82,057,077 - - - - 82,057,077
Fund under quota arrangements - 18,194 - - - - 18,194
Investments - local 2,919,339,542 - - - 234,786,762 - 3,154,126,304
Loans, advances and bills of exchange 3,266,166 - 96,518,615 - 190,937,563 17,829,831 308,552,175
Assets held with the Reserve Bank of India 1,503,318 - - - - - 1,503,318
Bangladesh (former East Pakistan) 7,957,658 - - - - - 7,957,658
Other assets 649,500 29,986 4 680 55,158 736,645 1,471,973
Total financial assets 3,395,567,293 291,681,298 97,761,929 680 729,710,355 31,384,134 4,546,105,689
2013
Banks &
Public Sector
Sovereign Supranational Corporate Financial Others Grand Total
Entities
Institutions
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets
Monetary Fund - 85,246,487 - - - - 85,246,487
Securities purchased under agreement to resell - - - - 198,787,435 - 198,787,435
Investments - local 2,323,578,350 - - - 167,166,789 - 2,490,745,139
Other assets 20,411 - - - - 546,973 567,384
Total financial assets 2,785,547,473 100,309,632 103,403,946 - 765,769,740 21,539,542 3,776,570,333
85
44.3 CREDIT EXPOSURE BY CREDIT RATING
The credit quality of financial assets is managed by the Group using external credit ratings. The table below shows the credit quality by class of
assets for all financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired as at the reporting date and are exposed to credit risk, based on the rating of
external rating agencies. The Group uses lower of the credit rating of Moody's, Standard & Poor's and Fitch to categorise its financial assets in
foreign currency accounts and investments. For domestic financial assets, credit rating of JCR-VIS and PACRA are used.
2014
Lower than
Sovereign (44.3.1) AAA AA A BBB Unrated Grand Total
BBB
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets
Local currency - coins 417,880 - - - - - - 417,880
Foreign currency accounts and investments - 133,455,201 535,253,368 244,924,046 8,996,992 39,377,607 1,673,579 963,680,793
Earmarked foreign currency balance - - - - - - 7,453,502 7,453,502
Monetary Fund - - - - - - 82,057,077 82,057,077
Fund under quota arrangements - - - - - - 18,194 18,194
Securities purchased under agreement to resell - - - - - - - -
Current accounts of Governments 802,315 - - - - - - 802,315
Investments - local 2,919,339,542 215,297,625 17,839,242 75,000 - - 1,574,895 3,154,126,304
Securities given as collateral under
repurchase agreements 18,064,500 - - - - - - 18,064,500
Loans, advances and bills of exchange 3,266,166 104,898,677 137,060,183 29,929,057 1,899,528 - 31,498,564 308,552,175
Assets held with the Reserve Bank of India - - - - 1,503,318 - - 1,503,318
Balances due from the Governments of India
and Bangladesh (former East Pakistan) - - - - 7,957,658 - - 7,957,658
Other assets - 18,391 25,445 27,647 - - 1,400,490 1,471,973
Total financial assets 2,941,890,403 453,669,894 690,178,238 274,955,750 20,357,496 39,377,607 125,676,301 4,546,105,689
2013
AAA AA A BBB Lower than Unrated Grand Total
Sovereign (44.3.1) BBB
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets
Foreign currency accounts and investments - 96,757,175 324,637,666 177,966,556 3,356,803 38,524,639 715,246 641,958,085
Monetary Fund - - - - - - 85,246,487 85,246,487
Securities purchased under agreement to resell - 173,342,118 - 24,555,780 293,701 - 595,836 198,787,435
Current accounts of Governments 5,990,933 - - - - - - 5,990,933
repurchase agreements - - - - - - - -
Other assets - - - - - - 567,384 567,384
44.3.1 Government securities and balances are rated as sovereign. The international rating of Pakistan is B- (as per Fitch).
44.3.2 The collateral held as security against financial assets to cover the credit risk are disclosed in the respective notes.
44.4 Details of financial assets impaired and provision recorded there against:
Gross Amount Impairment Provision
2014 2013 2014 2013
-----------------------------(Rupees in '000)-------------------------
Available for sale investment - unlisted 4,712,706 4,862,706 856,863 1,006,863

Loans and advances - agriculture sector 18,587 18,587 18,587 18,587
Loans and advances - industrial sector 1,054,285 1,054,285 1,054,285 1,054,285
Loans and advances - others 4,276,974 4,277,659 4,276,974 4,277,659
Assets held with the Reserve Bank of India 1,503,318 1,470,483 1,503,318 1,470,483
Balances due from the Governments of India and Bangladesh (former East Pakistan) 8,380,885 7,820,265 8,380,885 7,820,265
86
44.5 LIQUIDITY ANALYSIS WITH INTEREST / MARK-UP RATE RISK
44.5.1 Interest / mark-up rate risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in the market interest / mark-up rates.
The Group has adopted appropriate policies to minimise its exposure to this risk.
2014
Interest / mark-up bearing Non interest / mark-up bearing Grand
Maturity Maturity Sub-total Maturity Maturity Sub-total Total
up to one after up to one after
year one year year one year
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets
Non-derivatives assets:
Local currency - coins - - - 417,880 - 417,880 417,880
Foreign currency accounts and investments 744,917,914 162,525,387 907,443,301 51,903,114 - 51,903,114 959,346,415
Earmarked foreign currency balance - - - 7,453,502 - 7,453,502 7,453,502
Special Drawing Rights of International -
Monetary Fund 82,057,077 - 82,057,077 - - - 82,057,077
Fund under quota arrangements - - - 18,194 - 18,194 18,194
Current accounts of Governments 802,100 - 802,100 215 - 215 802,315
Investments - local 2,835,033,836 2,786,087 2,837,819,923 81,519,619 234,786,762 316,306,381 3,154,126,304
repurchase agreements 17,500,000 - 17,500,000 564,500 - 564,500 18,064,500
Loans, advances and bills of exchange 217,042,795 61,455,154 278,497,949 14,564,912 15,489,314 30,054,226 308,552,175
Assets held with the Reserve Bank of India - - - 1,503,318 - 1,503,318 1,503,318
and Bangladesh (former East Pakistan) 7,097,281 - 7,097,281 860,377 - 860,377 7,957,658
Other assets - 1,620 1,620 1,464,542 5,811 1,470,353 1,471,973
3,904,451,003 226,768,248 4,131,219,251 160,270,173 250,281,887 410,552,060 4,541,771,311
Derivatives assets
Foreign currency accounts and investments - - - 4,383,623 - 4,383,623 4,383,623
Grand Total 3,904,451,003 226,768,248 4,131,219,251 164,653,796 250,281,887 414,935,683 4,546,154,934
Financial liabilities
Bank notes issued - - - 2,309,127,023 - 2,309,127,023 2,309,127,023
Bills payable - - - 642,102 - 642,102 642,102
Current accounts of the Government * (12,705,375)* - (12,705,375) 544,511,918 - 544,511,918 531,806,543
Securities sold under an agreement to repurchase 17,194,695 - 17,194,695 - - - 17,194,695
Payable under bilateral currency swaps agreements 105,248,797 - 105,248,797 - - - 105,248,797
Deposits of banks and financial institutions 10,807 - 10,807 530,735,549 - 530,735,549 530,746,356
Other deposits and accounts 48,293,741 34,581,610 82,875,351 62,897,356 - 62,897,356 145,772,707
Payable to International Monetary Fund 66,155,064 315,740,456 381,895,520 3,099,222 - 3,099,222 384,994,742
Other liabilities - - - 55,793,974 - 55,793,974 55,793,974
224,197,729 350,322,066 574,519,795 3,506,807,144 - 3,506,807,144 4,081,326,939
Derivatives liabilities
Foreign currency accounts and investments 49,245 - 49,245 - - - 49,245
224,246,974 350,322,066 574,569,040 3,506,807,144 - 3,506,807,144 4,081,376,184
On balance sheet gap (a) 3,680,204,029 (123,553,818) 3,556,650,211 (3,342,153,348) 250,281,887 (3,091,871,461) 464,778,750
Foreign currency forward and swap contracts - sale - - - (371,895,229) - (371,895,229) (371,895,229)
Foreign currency forward and swap contracts -
purchase - - - 201,199,235 - 201,199,235 201,199,235
Futures - sale - - - (15,854,429) - (15,854,429) (15,854,429)
Futures - purchase - - - 10,826,777 - 10,826,777 10,826,777
Capital Commitment - - - (77,390) - (77,390) (77,390)
Off balance sheet gap - - - (175,801,036) - (175,801,036) (175,801,036)
Total yield / interest risk sensitivity gap 3,680,204,029 (123,553,818) 3,556,650,211 (3,166,352,312) 250,281,887 (2,916,070,425) 640,579,786
Cumulative yield / interest risk sensitivity gap 3,680,204,029 3,556,650,211 7,113,300,422 3,946,948,110 4,197,229,997 1,281,159,572 1,281,159,572
Contingent liabilities in respect of guarantees given - - - - 31,671,430 31,671,430 31,671,430
(a) On-balance sheet gap represents the net amounts of on-balance sheet items.
* The Group has the contractual right and intention to offset these balances against their respective non-interest bearing deposit balances. Mark-up on these balances is charged only
when these balances are in debit
87
2013
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets
Monetary Fund 85,246,487 - 85,246,487 - - - 85,246,487
Securities purchased under agreement to resell 198,787,435 - 198,787,435 - - - 198,787,435
Current account of the Government 5,932,762 - 5,932,762 58,171 - 58,171 5,990,933
repurchase agreements - - - - - - -
Other assets - 953 953 560,684 5,747 566,431 567,384
3,177,091,619 244,057,040 3,421,148,659 170,423,183 182,687,217 353,110,400 3,774,259,059
Derivatives assets
Foreign currency accounts and investments 1,181,385 - 1,181,385 1,129,889 - 1,129,889 2,311,274
Grand Total 3,178,273,004 244,057,040 3,422,330,044 171,553,072 182,687,217 354,240,289 3,776,570,333
Bills payable - - - 603,922 - 603,922 603,922
Current accounts of the Governments * (22,878,933)* - (22,878,933) 156,188,695 - 156,188,695 133,309,762
Securities sold under an agreement to repurchase - - - - - - -
Payable under bilateral currency swap agreement 81,614,727 - 81,614,727 - - - 81,614,727
Payable to International Monetary Fund 209,367,032 211,611,516 420,978,548 8,247,380 2,568,075 10,815,455 431,794,003
318,314,382 256,985,753 575,300,135 2,827,516,546 2,568,075 2,830,084,621 3,405,384,756
purchase - - - 423,161,966 - 423,161,966 423,161,966
Futures - sale - - - (14,044,952) - (14,044,952) (14,044,952)
Capital Commitment - - - (29,931) - (29,931) (29,931)
Off balance sheet gap - - - 3,972,826 - 3,972,826 3,972,826
Cumulative yield / interest risk sensitivity gap 2,859,958,622 2,847,029,909 5,694,059,818 3,034,123,518 3,214,242,660 734,425,502 734,425,502
* The Group has the contractual right and intention to offset these balances against their respective non-interest bearing deposit balances. Mark-up on these balances is charged only
when these balances are in debit
44.5.2 The effective interest / markup rate for the monetary financial assets and liabilities are mentioned in their respective notes to the consolidated
44.6 Interest rate risk
44.6.1 Cash flow interest rate risk
Cash flow interest rate risk is the risk of loss arising from changes in variable interest rates. The sensitivity analysis below have been determined
based on the exposure to interest rates for floating rate assets and liabilities, the analysis is prepared assuming the amount of average assets and
liabilities outstanding at the balance sheet date was outstanding for the whole year.
88
If interest rates had been 10 basis points higher/ lower and all other variables were held constant, the Group's profit for the year ended
June 30, 2014 would increase / decrease by Rs 375.09 million (2013: Rs. 483.41 million). This is mainly attributable to the Group's
exposure to interest rates on its variable rate instruments.
The Group does not keep a sizable portion of its foreign currency accounts and investments in floating rate securities, therefore the
profit / loss attributable to the Group's exposure to interest rate on its variable rate instruments is negligible.
44.6.2 Fair value interest rate risk
Fair value interest rate risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates.
The Group is exposed to fair value interest rate risk on its fixed income securities classified as 'financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss'. To manage its fair value interest rate risk arising from investments in these securities, the management adopts practices
mentioned in note 44.10.
As at June 30, 2014, a 10 basis points shift in market value, mainly as a result of change in interest rates with all other variables held
constant, would result in consolidated profit for the year to increase by Rs 334.71 million (2013: Rs 1,359.80 million) or decrease by
Rs 333 million (2013: Rs 1,372.79 million) mainly as a result of a increase or decrease in the fair value of fixed rate financial assets
classified as financial asset at fair value through profit or loss.
44.7 Currency risk management
Currency risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in foreign exchange rates. Foreign
currency activities result mainly from the Group's holding of foreign currency assets under its foreign reserves management function
and the overall level of these assets is determined based on the prevailing extent of credit and liquidity risks. In order to avoid losses
arising from adverse changes in the rates of exchange, the Group's compliance with the limits established for foreign currency positions
is being regularly monitored by the management.
The Group also holds from time to time, foreign currency assets and liabilities that arise from the implementation of domestic monetary
policies. Any foreign currency exposure relating to these implementation activities are hedged through the use of foreign currency
forwards, swaps and other transactions.
The Group also enters into forward foreign exchange contracts with the commercial banks and financial institutions to hedge against
the currency risk on foreign currency transactions.
The sensitivity analyses calculates the effect of reasonably possible movement of the currency rate against Pak Rupee, with all other
variables held constant, on the consolidated profit and loss account and equity. If the Rupee had weakened / strengthened 1 percent
against the principal currencies to which the Group had significant exposure as at June 30, 2014 with all other variables constant profit
for the year would have been Rs. 3,203.62 million higher / lower (2013: 187.36 million). Net foreign currency exposure of the Group
is as follows:
2014 2013
-----------(Rupees in '000)---------
US Dollars 393,850,571 12,434,047

Pound (23,123,079) (11,027,854)
Chinese Yuan 704,551 24,426,608
EURO (100,923,398) (107,895,687)
Japanese Yen 8,045,452 (10,772,307)
Arab Emirates Dirham 11,999,698 16,298,429
Australian Dollar 19,458,036 41,037,259
Canadian Dollar 8,570,318 12,692,821
Others 1,779,613 4,070,697
320,361,762 (18,735,987)
Net exposure in Special Drawing Rights (SDR) is allocated to its four basket currencies i.e. USD, GBP, EURO and JPY in the ratio of
their percentage allocated by IMF for SDR basket.
The composition of the Group's financial instruments and the correlation thereof to different variables is expected to change over time.
Accordingly, the sensitivity analyses in note 44.6 and 44.7 prepared as of June 30, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the effects on
the Group's profit and loss of future movements in different variables.
44.8 Price Risk
Price risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices
(other than those arising from interest rate risk or currency risk) whether those changes are caused by factors specific to the individual
financial instrument or its issuer or factors affecting all similar financial instruments traded in the market.
89
The Group is exposed to equity securities price risk because of investment in listed equity securities by the Group classified as available-
for-sale. These investments are held as per the specific directives of the Government of Pakistan in accordance with the provisions of the
State Bank of Pakistan Act, 1956 and other relevant statutes. Accordingly, price risk on listed equity securities can not be managed by
the Group.
In case of 5% increase or decrease in KSE 100 index on June 30, 2014, other comprehensive income would increase or decrease by Rs
2,393.87 million (2013: Rs. 1,579.94 million) and equity of the Group would increase or decrease by the same amount as a result of
gains / (losses) on equity securities classified as available-for-sale.
The analysis is based on the assumption that the equity index would increase or decrease by 5% with all other variables held constant
and all the Groups equity instruments move according to the historical correlation with the index. This represents management's best
estimate of a reasonable possible shift in the KSE 100 index. The composition of the Group's investment portfolio and the correlation
thereof to the KSE index is expected to change over time. Accordingly, the sensitivity analysis prepared as of June 30, 2014 is not
necessarily indicative of the effect on the Group's equity of future movements in the level of KSE 100 index.
44.9 Liquidity risk management
Liquidity risk is the risk that an entity will encounter difficulty in raising funds to meet commitments associated with the financial
instruments. In order to reduce the level of liquidity risk arising out of the local currency activities, the Group manages the daily liquidity
position of the banking system including advancing and withdrawal of funds from the system for smoothening out daily peaks and
troughs.
The risk arising out of the Group's obligations for foreign currency balances or deposits is managed through available reserves generated
mainly from borrowings and open market operations. The maturity profile of Group's financial assets and financial liabilities is given in
note 44.5.1.
44.10 Portfolio risk management
The Group has appointed external managers to invest a part of the foreign exchange reserves in international fixed income securities. The
external managers are selected after conducting a thorough due diligence by the Group and externally hired investment consultants, and
appointed after the approval of the Central Board. The mandates awarded to the managers require them to outperform the benchmarks
which are based on fixed income global aggregate indices. The benchmarks are customised to exclude certain securities, currencies, and
maturities to bring it to an acceptable level of risk and within the Group's approved risk appetite. Managers are provided investment
guidelines within which they have to generate excess returns over the benchmark. Safe custody of the portfolio is provided through
carefully selected global custodian who is independent of the portfolio managers. The custodian also provides valuation, compliance,
corporate actions and recovery, and other value added services which are typically provided by such custodian. The valuations provided
by the custodian are reconciled with the portfolio managers, and recorded accordingly.
45. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Fair value is the amount for which an asset could be exchanged, or a liability settled, between knowledgeable, willing parties in an arms
length transaction, and is usually determined by the quoted market price. The following tables summarises the carrying amounts and fair
values of financial assets and liabilities.
Carrying Value Fair value

2014 2013 2014 2013
-----------------------------(Rupees in '000)-----------------------------
Financial assets
Local currency - coins 417,880 924,997 417,880 924,997
Foreign currency accounts and investments 963,680,793 641,958,085 963,680,793 641,958,085
Earmarked foreign currency balances 7,453,502 3,849,637 7,453,502 3,849,637
Special Drawing Rights of the International Monetary Fund 82,057,077 85,246,487 82,057,077 85,246,487
Reserve tranche with the International Monetary Fund 18,194 17,755 18,194 17,755
under quota arrangements
Securities purchased under agreement to resell - 198,787,435 - 198,787,435
Current accounts of Governments 802,315 5,990,933 802,315 5,990,933
Investments - local 3,154,126,304 2,490,745,139 3,154,126,304 2,490,745,139
Securities given as collateral under repurchase agreement 18,064,500 - 18,064,500 -
Loans, advances and bills of exchange 308,552,175 339,614,960 308,552,175 339,614,960
Bangladesh (former East Pakistan) 7,957,658 7,397,038 7,957,658 7,397,038
Other assets 1,471,973 567,384 1,471,973 567,384
90

2014 2013 2014 2013
-----------------------------(Rupees in '000)-----------------------------
Financial Liability
Bank notes in circulation 2,309,127,023 2,041,361,303 2,309,127,023 2,041,361,303
Bills payable 642,102 603,922 642,102 603,922
Current accounts of Governments 531,806,543 133,309,762 531,806,543 133,309,762
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase 17,194,695 - 17,194,695 -
Payable under bilateral currency swap agreement 105,248,797 81,614,727 105,248,797 81,614,727
Deposits of banks and financial institutions 530,746,356 475,647,801 530,746,356 475,647,801
Other deposits and accounts 145,772,707 156,443,109 145,772,707 156,443,109
Payable to the International Monetary Fund 384,994,742 431,794,003 384,994,742 431,794,003
Other liabilities 55,793,974 84,610,129 55,793,974 84,610,129
45.1 The table below analyses financial and non-financial assets carried at fair value, by valuation method. The different levels have been
defined as follows:
- Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1).
- Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices)
or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) (Level 2).
- Inputs for the assets or liabilities that are not based on observable market data (i.e. unobservable inputs e.g. estimated future cash
flows) (Level 3).
2014
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Recurring Fair Value Measurements -----------------------------(Rupees in '000)-----------------------------
Financial Assets
Foreign currency accounts and investments - held for trading 175,315,946 - - 175,315,946
Investments - local 230,812,492 - - 230,812,492
Non-Financial Assets
Operating fixed assets (Land and buildings) - 20,137,447 - 20,137,447
Gold reserves held by the Bank 269,307,930 - - 269,307,930
675,436,368 20,137,447 - 695,573,815
2013
Financial Assets
696,236,990 21,285,762 - 717,522,752
The Group's policy is to recognise transfers into and out of the different fair value hierarchy levels at the date the event or change in
circumstances that caused the transfer occurred.
There were no transfers between levels 1 and 2 during the year.
(a) Financial instruments in level 1
Financial instruments included in level 1 comprise of financial assets in note 7.1 related to Foreign currency accounts and investments
and investment in listed shares in note 12.2 classified as available-for-sale.
(b) Financial instruments in level 2
Currently, no financial instruments are classified in level 2.
(c) Financial instruments in level 3
91
45.2 Valuation techniques used in determination of fair values within level 2
Item Valuation approach and input used

Operating fixed assets (Land and The fair value of land and building are derived using the sale comparison approach. The sales value is
building) determined by physically analysing the condition of land and building and by ascertaining the current
market value of similar land, which is selling in near vicinity. Moreover, for buildings, the valuer has
also considered prevailing current cost of construction for relevant type of civil work carried out
thereon, where ever required. Please refer note 16.2 highlighting the year of valuation and external
valuer name.
46. Classification of financial instruments

2014
Loans and Assets at fair Held to Available for Total
receivables value through maturity sale
profit or loss
----------------------------------------------------------(Rupees in '000)----------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets
Local currency - coins 417,880 - - - 417,880
Foreign currency accounts and investments 682,558,180 175,315,946 105,806,667 - 963,680,793
Earmarked foreign currency balances 7,453,502 - - - 7,453,502
Special Drawing Rights of the International Monetary Fund 82,057,077 - - - 82,057,077
under quota arrangements 18,194 - - - 18,194
Securities purchased under agreement to resell - - - - -
Current accounts of Governments 802,315 - - - 802,315
Investments - local 2,919,292,930 - 46,612 234,786,762 3,154,126,304
Securities given as collateral under repurchase agreement 18,064,500 - - - 18,064,500
Loans, advances and bills of exchange 308,552,175 - - - 308,552,175
Assets held with the Reserve Bank of India 1,503,318 - - - 1,503,318
Bangladesh (former East Pakistan) 7,957,658 - - - 7,957,658
Other assets 1,471,973 - - - 1,471,973
2013

profit or loss
----------------------------------------------------------(Rupees in '000)----------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets

Securities purchased under agreement to resell 198,787,435 - - - 198,787,435
Current accounts of Governments 5,990,933 - - - 5,990,933

Investments - local 2,323,184,302 - 394,048 167,166,789 2,490,745,139
Securities given as collateral under repurchase agreement - - - - -

Other assets 567,384 - - - 567,384
92
2014
Liabilities at
Carried at fair value
Total
amortised cost through profit
or loss
----------------------------------------------------------(Rupees in '000)----------------------------------------------
Bank notes in circulation 2,309,127,023 - 2,309,127,023
Bills payable 642,102 - 642,102
Current accounts of Governments 531,806,543 - 531,806,543
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase 17,194,695 - 17,194,695
Payable under bilateral currency swap agreement 105,248,797 - 105,248,797
Deposits of banks and financial institutions 530,746,356 - 530,746,356
Other deposits and accounts 145,772,707 - 145,772,707
Payable to the International Monetary Fund 384,994,742 - 384,994,742
Other liabilities 55,793,974 - 55,793,974
2013
Liabilities at
Total
or loss
----------------------------------------------------------(Rupees in '000)-----------------------------------------------
Bills payable 603,922 - 603,922
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase - - -
47. SUBSEQUENT EVENT
The subsequent events regarding sovereign guaranteed loans to ZTBL and HBFCL are disclosed in note 13.2.1 and 13.2.2 respectively.
48. DATE OF AUTHORISATION
These consolidated financial statements were authorised for issue on October 25, 2014 by the Central Board of Directors of the Bank.
49. CORRESPONDING FIGURES
Corresponding figures have been rearranged and reclassified, wherever necessary for the purpose of better presentation and comparison. No
significant reclassifications have been made during the current year except for the changes as mentioned in note 3.5.1.
50. GENERAL
Figures have been rounded off to the nearest thousand rupees, unless otherwise stated.
________________________ ________________________ ________________________

93
10 Unconsolidated Financial Statements of SBP
A. F. FERGUSON & CO.
KPMG TASEER HADI & CO.
Chartered Accountants
State Life Building No. 1-C
Sheikh Sultan Trust Building No. 2
I. I. Chundrigar Road
Beaumont Road
P.O. Box 4716
Karachi
Karachi-74000
We have audited the accompanying unconsolidated financial statements of the State Bank of Pakistan (the
Bank), which comprise the unconsolidated balance sheet as at June 30, 2014, and the unconsolidated profit
and loss account, unconsolidated statement of comprehensive income, unconsolidated statement of changes
in equity and unconsolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and a summary of significant
accounting policies and other explanatory notes (here-in-after referred to as the unconsolidated financial
statements).
Managements responsibility for the unconsolidated financial statements
Management of the Bank is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these unconsolidated
financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, and for such internal
control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of unconsolidated financial
statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditors responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these unconsolidated financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the International Standards on Auditing. Those standards
require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the unconsolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the
unconsolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors judgment, including
the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the unconsolidated financial statements, whether due
to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the
entitys preparation and fair presentation of the unconsolidated financial statements in order to design audit
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the
effectiveness of the entitys internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of
accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as
evaluating the overall presentation of the unconsolidated financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our
audit opinion.
95

Opinion
In our opinion, the unconsolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of
the Bank as at June 30, 2014, and of its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Karachi
96
Unconsolidated Financial Statements of SBP

UNCONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
AS AT JUNE 30, 2014
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

--------------------(Rupees in '000)--------------------
ASSETS
Local currency - coins 6 417,880 924,997 1,814,196
Foreign currency accounts and investments 7 963,680,793 641,958,085 1,035,234,657
Earmarked foreign currency balances 8 7,453,502 3,849,637 4,994,808
under quota arrangements 10 18,194 17,755 17,104
Securities purchased under agreement to resell 11 - 198,787,435 112,898,648
Current accounts of Governments 20.2 802,315 5,990,933 12,812,270
Current account with National Institute of Banking
and Finance (Guarantee) Limited - a subsidiary 167,001 175,399 151,567
Securities given as collateral under repurchase agreements 12 18,064,500 - 12,993,000
Loans, advances and bills of exchange 13 297,974,259 328,590,310 333,384,878
Bangladesh (former East Pakistan) 15 7,957,658 7,397,038 6,875,933
Property and equipment 16 21,176,911 22,103,505 23,169,202
Intangible assets 17 8,927 16,241 30,882
Other assets 18 1,517,547 724,743 696,627
Total assets 4,830,797,752 4,037,949,839 3,895,596,359
LIABILITIES
Bank notes in circulation 19 2,309,127,023 2,041,361,303 1,776,962,388
Bills payable 642,102 603,922 587,542
Current accounts of Governments 20.1 531,806,543 133,309,762 148,533,697
Current account with SBP Banking Services Corporation - a subsidiary 37,876,846 25,984,493 22,259,608
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase 21 17,194,695 - 12,243,686
Payable under bilateral currency swap agreement 22 105,248,797 81,614,727 -
Deposits of banks and financial institutions 23 530,746,356 475,647,801 396,172,467
Other deposits and accounts 24 145,409,982 155,842,256 154,022,021
Payable to the International Monetary Fund 25 384,994,742 431,794,003 657,579,421
Other liabilities 26 57,026,308 108,372,005 98,024,081
4,120,073,394 3,454,530,272 3,266,384,911
Deferred liability - unfunded staff retirement benefits 27 21,918,201 19,014,999 16,467,350
Total liabilities 4,141,991,595 3,473,545,271 3,282,852,261
Net assets 688,806,157 564,404,568 612,744,098
REPRESENTED BY
Share capital 28 100,000 100,000 100,000
Reserves 29 175,919,871 175,919,871 175,919,871
due to revision of IAS 19 - (27,791,420) (24,180,634)
Unrealised appreciation on gold reserves held by the Bank 30 265,639,648 242,568,983 309,565,438
Unrealised appreciation on remeasurement of investments - local 12.4 221,168,234 147,628,730 125,361,019
Surplus on revaluation of property and equipment 25,978,404 25,978,404 25,978,404
Total equity 688,806,157 564,404,568 612,744,098
Pursuant to the requirements of section 26 (1) of SBP Act, 1956, the assets of the Bank specifically earmarked against the liabilities of the issue department have
been detailed in note 19.1 to these financial statements.
The annexed notes from 1 to 50 form an integral part of these unconsolidated financial statements.
________________________ ________________________ ________________________

97

UNCONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
Note 2014 2013

(Rupees in '000)
Discount, interest / mark-up and / or return earned 32 305,970,468 250,681,600

Less: interest / mark-up expense 33 (15,337,891) (7,705,506)
290,632,577 242,976,094
Commission income 34 1,727,194 1,758,625

Exchange gain - net 35 14,112,316 6,703,415
Dividend income 12,127,927 16,480,789
Other operating income / (loss) - net 36 28,502,353 (1,020,311)
Other income - net 37 200,130 277,359
347,302,497 267,175,971
Less: Operating expenses

- Bank notes printing charges 38 6,146,145 5,634,372
- Agency commission 39 6,463,352 6,344,354
- General administrative and other expenses 40 22,993,836 20,225,193
Provision for / (reversal of provision against):
- loans and advances 13.4 - (1,057,083)
- claims 26.3.2 1,489 (550,880)
- diminution in value of investments - local - net 12.3 (150,000) 677,892
- other doubtful assets 26.3.1.1 32,835 10,303
(115,676) (919,768)
35,487,657 31,284,151
________________________ ________________________ ________________________

98
UNCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Note 2014 2013

------ (Rupees in '000) -------
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to the profit and loss account:
Unrealised appreciation on remeasurement of investments - local 12.4 73,539,504 22,267,711

Unrealised appreciation / (diminution) on gold reserves held by the Bank 5 23,070,665 (66,996,455)
96,610,169 (44,728,744)
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to the profit and loss account:
Remeasurements of staff retirement defined benefit plans - SBP 40.6.3.1 (2,417,425) (1,682,396)
Remeasurements of staff retirement defined benefit plans allocated by - SBP
Banking Services Corporation - a subsidiary 40.6.3.1 (12,972,476) (4,038,181)
(15,389,901) (5,720,577)
Total comprehensive income for the year 393,035,108 185,442,499
________________________ ________________________ ________________________

99

UNCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
-------------------------------------------------Reserves--------------------------------------------------
Loss on
Unrealised Unrealised
remeasurements of Surplus on
appreciation on appreciation on
staff retirement revaluation of
Share capital Rural credit Industrial Export credit Loans Housing credit gold reserves remeasurement Total
Reserve fund defined benefit property and
fund credit fund fund guarantee fund fund held by the of investments -
plans due to equipment
Bank local
revision of IAS 19
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------(Rupees in '000)----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balance as at July 1, 2012 100,000 164,619,871 2,600,000 1,600,000 1,500,000 900,000 4,700,000 (24,180,634) 309,565,438 125,361,019 25,978,404 612,744,098


Remeasurements of staff retirement defined benefit plans - SBP - - - - - - - (1,682,396) - - - (1,682,396)
Banking Services Corporation - a subsidiary (note 40.6.3.1) - - - - - - - (4,038,181) - - - (4,038,181)
Unrealised diminution on gold reserves held by the Bank - - - - - - - - (66,996,455) - - (66,996,455)
- - - - - - - 230,171,243 (66,996,455) 22,267,711 - 185,442,499
Dividend - - - - - - - (10,000) - - - (10,000)
- - - - - - - (233,782,029) - - - (233,782,029)
Balance as at June 30, 2013 100,000 164,619,871 2,600,000 1,600,000 1,500,000 900,000 4,700,000 (27,791,420) 242,568,983 147,628,730 25,978,404 564,404,568


Remeasurements of staff retirement defined benefit plans - SBP - - - - - - - (2,417,425) - - - (2,417,425)
Banking Services Corporation - a subsidiary (note 40.6.3.1) - - - - - - - (12,972,476) - - - (12,972,476)
Unrealised appreciation on gold reserves held by the Bank - - - - - - - - 23,070,665 - - 23,070,665
- - - - - - - 296,424,939 23,070,665 73,539,504 - 393,035,108
Dividend - - - - - - - (10,000) - - - (10,000)
- - - - - - - (268,633,519) - - - (268,633,519)
Balance as at June 30, 2014 100,000 164,619,871 2,600,000 1,600,000 1,500,000 900,000 4,700,000 - 265,639,648 221,168,234 25,978,404 688,806,157
________________________ ________________________ ________________________

100

UNCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Note 2014 2013

(Rupees in '000)

Profit for the year after non-cash and other items 41 269,904,892 253,944,896
(Increase) / decrease in assets:
Foreign currency investments and placements (1,402,874) (104,448,509)
Reserve tranche with the International Monetary Fund under quota arrangements (439) (651)
Securities purchased under agreement to resell 198,787,435 (85,888,787)
Current account of National Institute of Banking and Finance (Guarantee)
Limited - a subsidiary 8,398 (23,832)
Investments - local (596,096,088) (529,504,728)
Securities given as collateral under repurchase agreement (18,064,500) 12,993,000
Payment of retirement benefits and employees' compensated absences (2,734,479) (1,957,933)
Loans, advances and bills of exchange 30,616,051 5,851,651
Assets held with the Reserve Bank of India and balances due from
Governments of India and Bangladesh (former East Pakistan) (593,455) (531,408)
Other assets (792,804) (28,116)
(390,272,755) (703,539,313)
(120,367,863) (449,594,417)
Increase / (decrease) in liabilities:
Bank notes issued - net 267,765,720 264,398,915
Bills payable 38,180 16,380
Current accounts of Governments 403,544,973 (8,418,473)
Current account with SBP Banking Services Corporation - a subsidiary (1,080,123) (313,296)
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase 17,194,695 (12,243,686)
Payable under bilateral currency swap agreement 23,634,070 81,614,727
Deposits of banks and financial institutions 55,098,555 79,475,334
Other deposits and accounts (10,432,274) 1,820,235
Other liabilities 5,808,261 (1,797,342)
761,572,057 404,552,794
Net cash generated from / (used in) operating activities 641,204,194 (45,041,623)

Proceeds from disposal of investments 37,688,507 58,937
Dividend received 12,127,927 16,480,789
Net cash generated from investing activities 49,316,861 16,225,015
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Profit paid to the Federal Government of Pakistan (326,185,728) (219,999,994)
Payments made to International Monetary Fund (46,799,261) (225,785,418)
Dividend paid (10,000) (10,000)
Net cash used in financing activities (372,994,989) (445,795,412)
Increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents during the year 317,526,066 (474,612,020)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 626,864,789 1,132,711,931
Effect of exchange gain / (loss) on cash and cash equivalents 2,701,106 (31,235,122)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 42 947,091,961 626,864,789
________________________ ________________________ ________________________

101

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE UNCONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.1 State Bank of Pakistan ("the Bank") is the central bank of Pakistan and is incorporated under the State Bank of Pakistan Act, 1956. The Bank is
primarily responsible for monitoring of credit and foreign exchange, management of currency and also acts as the banker to the Government. The
activities of the Bank include:
- formulating and implementing the monetary policy;
- facilitation of free competition and stability in the financial system;
- licensing and supervision of banks including micro finance banks, development financial institutions and exchange companies;
- organisation and management of the inter-bank settlement system and promotion of smooth functioning of payment systems;
- providing of loans and advances to the Governments, banks, financial institutions and local authorities under various facilities;
- purchase, holding and sale of shares of banks and financial institutions on the directives of the Federal Government; and
- acting as depository of the Government under specific arrangements between the Government and certain institutions.
1.2 The head office of the Bank is situated at I.I.Chundrigar Road, Karachi, in the province of Sindh, Pakistan.
1.3 These financial statements are unconsolidated (separate) financial statements of the Bank in which investments in subsidiaries are carried at cost. The
consolidated financial statements of the Bank and its subsidiaries are presented separately.
These unconsolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the International Financial Reporting
Standards (IFRSs) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).
These unconsolidated financial statements represent the first annual financial statements of the Bank prepared in accordance with IFRS. The Bank
has adopted IFRS as the financial reporting framework in accordance with 'IFRS-1 First time Adoption of International Financial Reporting
Standards'. The first date at which IFRS was applied was July 1, 2012 (i.e. "Transition date").
The Bank's unconsolidated financial statements were previously prepared in accordance with approved accounting standards as adopted by the
Central Board of the Bank.
3.1 These unconsolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except that gold reserves, certain foreign currency
accounts and investments, certain local investments and certain items of property as referred to in their respective notes have been included at
revalued amounts and certain staff retirement benefits have been carried at present value of defined benefit obligations.
3.2 The unconsolidated financial statements ("the financial statements") are presented in Pakistani Rupees (PKR), which is the Bank's functional and
presentation currency.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the
application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily available from other sources. The estimates and associated
assumptions are based on historical experiences and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the result of
which form the basis of making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and income and expenses. Actual results may differ
from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.
102
Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period
of revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. Judgments made by the management in the application of IFRS
and estimates that have a significant risk of material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities are as follows:
3.3.1 Impairment against loans and advances
The Bank reviews its loan portfolio to assess recoverability of loans and advances and impairment allowance required there against on a continuous
basis. While assessing this requirement, various factors including the delinquency in the account, financial position of the borrower, quality of
collateral and other relevant factors are considered. The amount of impairment may require adjustment in case borrowers do not perform according
to the expectations.
3.3.2 Impairment of available-for-sale investments
The Bank determines that available-for-sale investments are impaired when there is a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value below its cost.
The determination of what is significant or prolonged requires judgment. In making this judgment, the Bank evaluates among other factors, the
normal volatility in security price. In addition, impairment may be appropriate when there is evidence of deterioration in the financial health of the
investee, industry and sector performance, changes in technology, and operational and financing cash flows.
The key actuarial assumptions concerning the valuation of defined benefit plans and the sources of estimation are disclosed in note 40.6.1 to these
There are certain new and amended standards and interpretations that are mandatory for the Bank's accounting periods beginning on or after July 1,
2014 but are considered not to be relevant or do not have any material effect on the Bank's operations and are therefore not detailed in these financial
statements.
3.5 Transition to International Financial Reporting Standards
These unconsolidated financial statements represent the first annual financial statements of the Bank prepared in accordance with IFRS, as issued by
the IASB. The Bank has adopted IFRS in accordance with 'IFRS-1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards'. The first date
at which IFRS was applied was July 1, 2012 (i.e. Transition date). In accordance with IFRS-1 the Bank has:
- retrospectively applied all effective IFRSs as at June 30, 2014, as required.
The reconciliation to IFRS from previous financial reporting framework (i.e. approved accounting standards as adopted by the Central Board of the
Bank) on balance sheet, profit and loss account, statement of comprehensive income and statement of cash flows is given below:
103
3.5.1 Reconciliation of balance sheet:
June 30, 2013 July 1, 2012

Adjustment Adjustment
Previous financial Previous financial

reporting IFRS framework reporting IFRS framework
IAS 19 Others IAS 19 Others
framework framework
-------------------(Rupees in '000)-------------------
ASSETS
Gold reserves held by the Bank 246,096,839 - - 246,096,839 313,077,419 - - 313,077,419
Local currency - coins 924,997 - - 924,997 1,814,196 - - 1,814,196
Foreign currency accounts and investments 641,958,085 - - 641,958,085 1,035,234,657 - - 1,035,234,657
Earmarked foreign currency balances 3,849,637 - - 3,849,637 4,994,808 - - 4,994,808
Special Drawing Rights of the International
Monetary Fund 85,246,487 - - 85,246,487 91,334,177 - - 91,334,177
under quota arrangements 17,755 - - 17,755 17,104 - - 17,104
Securities purchased under agreement to resell 198,787,435 - - 198,787,435 112,898,648 - - 112,898,648
Current accounts of Governments * 5,932,762 - 58,171 5,990,933 12,744,407 - 67,863 12,812,270
and Finance (Guarantee) Limited - a subsidiary 175,399 - - 175,399 151,567 - - 151,567
Investments - local ** 2,490,610,318 - - 2,490,610,318 1,952,567,984 - (12,993,000) 1,939,574,984
Securities given as collateral under repurchase
agreements ** - - - - - - 12,993,000 12,993,000
Loans, advances and bills of exchange * 324,754,379 - 3,835,931 328,590,310 328,995,962 - 4,388,916 333,384,878
Assets held with the Reserve Bank of India 5,460,117 - - 5,460,117 6,536,007 - - 6,536,007
Bangladesh (former East Pakistan) 7,397,038 - - 7,397,038 6,875,933 - - 6,875,933
Property and equipment 22,103,505 - - 22,103,505 23,169,202 - - 23,169,202
Intangible assets 16,241 - - 16,241 30,882 - - 30,882
Other assets * 4,701,569 - (3,976,826) 724,743 5,435,616 - (4,738,989) 696,627
Total assets 4,038,032,563 - (82,724) 4,037,949,839 3,895,878,569 - (282,210) 3,895,596,359
LIABILITIES
Bank notes in circulation 2,041,361,303 - - 2,041,361,303 1,776,962,388 - - 1,776,962,388
Bills payable 603,922 - - 603,922 587,542 - - 587,542
Current accounts of Governments * 133,392,486 - (82,724) 133,309,762 148,815,907 - (282,210) 148,533,697
Current account with SBP Banking Services
Corporation - a subsidiary (note 3.5.2) 8,475,848 17,508,645 - 25,984,493 7,453,254 14,806,354 - 22,259,608
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase *** - - - - 12,240,388 - 3,298 12,243,686
Payable under bilateral currency swap agreement 81,614,727 - - 81,614,727 - - - -
Deposits of banks and financial institutions 475,647,801 - - 475,647,801 396,172,467 - - 396,172,467
Other deposits and accounts *** 155,592,496 - 249,760 155,842,256 152,856,723 - 1,165,298 154,022,021
Payable to the International Monetary Fund *** 431,229,449 - 564,554 431,794,003 656,185,305 - 1,394,116 657,579,421
Other liabilities *** 109,186,319 - (814,314) 108,372,005 100,586,793 - (2,562,712) 98,024,081
3,437,104,351 17,508,645 (82,724) 3,454,530,272 3,251,860,767 14,806,354 (282,210) 3,266,384,911
Deferred liability - unfunded staff retirement benefits 8,732,224 10,282,775 - 19,014,999 7,093,070 9,374,280 - 16,467,350
(note 3.5.2)
Total liabilities 3,445,836,575 27,791,420 (82,724) 3,473,545,271 3,258,953,837 24,180,634 (282,210) 3,282,852,261
Net assets 592,195,988 (27,791,420) - 564,404,568 636,924,732 (24,180,634) - 612,744,098
REPRESENTED BY
Share capital 100,000 - - 100,000 100,000 - - 100,000
Reserves 175,919,871 - - 175,919,871 175,919,871 - - 175,919,871
Loss on remeasurements of staff retirement
defined benefit plans due to revision of
IAS 19 (note 3.5.2) - (27,791,420) - (27,791,420) - (24,180,634) - (24,180,634)
Unrealised appreciation on gold reserves held by the Bank 242,568,983 - - 242,568,983 309,565,438 - - 309,565,438
Unrealised appreciation on remeasurement of investments
- local 147,628,730 - - 147,628,730 125,361,019 - - 125,361,019
Surplus on revaluation of property and equipment 25,978,404 - - 25,978,404 25,978,404 - - 25,978,404
Total equity 592,195,988 (27,791,420) - 564,404,568 636,924,732 (24,180,634) - 612,744,098
Explanation:
* In the previous financial reporting framework Rs. 3,976.826 million (2012: Rs 4,738.989 million) was represented in other assets as accrued mark-up
income which has now been reclassified to loans, advances and bills of exchange and current accounts of governments in order to represent financial
assets at amortised cost.
** In the previous financial reporting framework Rs. 12,993 million securities as at July 1, 2012 were represented in investments - local although held as
collateral under repurchase agreement. In order to comply with IFRS these securities have now been reclassified separately as securities given as
collateral under repurchase agreements.
*** In the previous financial reporting framework Rs 814.314 million (2012: Rs 2,562.712 million) was represented in other liabilities as accrued mark-up
expense which has now been reclassified to other deposits and account, securities sold under agreement to repurchase and payable to the international
monetary fund so as to represent financial liabilities at amortised cost as required under IFRS.
104
3.5.2 Change in accounting policy
Employee future benefits
Under the previous financial reporting framework, the Bank was also using IAS 19 - for accounting of its employee benefits. This IAS
has been revised and the revised standard became applicable during the year. As the Bank has applied IFRS as the financial reporting
framework in the current year, the effects of this change in accounting policy are also required to be disclosed as part of transition to
IFRS. The change in accounting policy and the related impacts are summarised as follows:
Previous financial reporting framework: Actuarial gains and losses were recognised in the profit and loss account over the future
expected average remaining working lives of the employee to the extent of the greater of 10% of the present value of the defined benefit
obligation (at the end of previous reporting period) and 10% of the fair value of plan assets (at the end of previous reporting period).
IFRS: The IFRS requires immediate recognition of past service costs and also requires recognition of net interest cost based on net
defined benefit asset or liability by using the discount rate at the beginning of the year. Further, term remeasurement is used. This is
made up of actuarial gains and losses and the difference between the actual investment returns and the returns implied by the net interest
cost. The "remeasurements" are required to be recognised in the "balance sheet" immediately with the charge or credit to "other
comprehensive income" in the periods in which they occur.
The effects on the unconsolidated balance sheet, unconsolidated profit and loss account, unconsolidated statement of comprehensive
income and unconsolidated statement of changes in equity are summarised below:
June 30, 2013 July 1, 2012

(Rupees in '000)
Impact on unconsolidated balance sheet
Increase in deferred liability - unfunded staff retirement benefits 10,282,775 9,374,280
Increase in current account with SBP Banking Services Corporation - a subsidiary 17,508,645 14,806,354
due to revision of IAS 19 (27,791,420) (24,180,634)

ended June ended June
30, 2013 30, 2012
(Rupees in '000)
Impact on unconsolidated profit and loss account
Decrease in general administrative and other expenses / Increase in profit 2,109,791 1,326,658
Impact on unconsolidated statement of comprehensive income

Remeasurement of defined benefit plan - SBP (1,682,396) -
Remeasurement of defined benefit plan allocated by SBP-BSC (4,038,181) -
Impact on statement of changes in equity

Decrease in retained earnings
- Cumulative effect - prior years (27,791,420) (24,180,634)
- Impact for the year (3,610,786) -
3.5.3 Adjustments to other statements:
The transition from previous financial reporting framework (i.e. approved accounting standards as adopted by the Central Board of the
Bank) to IFRS had no significant impact on the profit and loss account, statement of other comprehensive income, statement of changes
in equity and statement of cash flows except for the effects as disclosed in note 3.5.2.
4.1 Bank notes and coins
The liability of the Bank towards bank notes issued as a legal tender under the State Bank of Pakistan Act, 1956, is stated at face value
and is represented by the specified assets of the Issue Department of the Bank as per the requirements stipulated in the State Bank of
Pakistan Act, 1956. The cost of printing of notes is charged to the profit and loss account as and when incurred. Any un-issued bank
notes lying with the Bank are not reflected in the books of account.
The Bank also issues coins of various denominations on behalf of the Government of Pakistan (GOP). These coins are purchased from
the GOP at their respective face values. The un-issued coins form part of the assets of the Issue Department.
105
4.2 Financial assets and financial liabilities
Financial instruments carried on the balance sheet include local currency coins, foreign currency accounts and investments, investments -
local, loans and advances, current account with subsidiaries, assets held with Reserve Bank of India (other than gold held by Reserve
Bank of India), balances due from the governments of India and Bangladesh, notes in circulation, bills payable, deposits of banks and
financial institutions, balances and securities under repurchase and reverse repurchase transactions, government accounts, balances with
the IMF, payable under bilateral currency swap agreement, other deposits and accounts and other liabilities. The particular recognition
and measurement methods adopted are disclosed in the individual policy statements associated with each financial instrument.
All financial assets and financial liabilities are initially recognised on the trade date, i.e. the date that the Bank becomes a party to the
contractual provisions of the instruments. This includes purchases or sale of financial assets that require delivery of asset within the
time frame generally established by regulations in market conventions.
All financial assets and financial liabilities are measured initially at their fair value plus transaction costs, except in the case of financial
assets and financial liabilities recorded at fair value through profit or loss where transaction cost is taken directly to the profit and loss
account.
The management determines the appropriate classification of its financial instruments at the time of initial recognition in the following
categories:
4.2.1 Financial assets and financial liabilities at 'fair value through profit or loss'
These assets and liabilities are either acquired / assumed for generating a profit from short term fluctuations in market price, interest rate
movements, dealers margin or securities included in a portfolio in which a pattern of short term profit making exists. These are initially
recognised at fair value and transaction costs associated with the instrument are taken directly to the profit and loss account. These
instruments are subsequently re-measured at fair value. All related realised and unrealised gains and losses are recognised in the profit
and loss account directly. Derivatives are also categorised as financial assets and financial liabilities at 'fair value through profit or loss'.
4.2.2 Held to maturity
These are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity that the Bank has the positive intent
and ability to hold till maturity. After initial measurement, held-to-maturity investment are subsequently measured at amortised cost
using effective interest rate, less impairment losses, if any. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium
on acquisition and fees that are integral part of the effective interest rate. The effective interest rate method is a method of calculating the
amortised cost of a financial assets or financial liabilities and of allocating the interest income or interest expense over the relevant
period in the profit and loss account. The losses arising from impairment of such investments are recognised in the profit and loss
account.
4.2.3 Loans and receivables
These are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payment that are not quoted in an active market. Subsequent to
initial recognition, these assets are carried at amortised cost less impairment losses, if any, and premiums and / or discounts are
accounted for using the effective interest method.
All loans and receivables are recognised when cash is advanced to borrowers. When a loan becomes uncollectible, it is written off
against the related provision for impairment. Subsequent recoveries are credited in the profit and loss account.
4.2.4 Available-for-sale financial assets
These are the non-derivative financial assets which are either designated in this category or which do not fall in any of the other
categories. Subsequent to initial recognition, these securities are measured at fair value, except investments in those securities the fair
value of which cannot be determined reliably and are stated at cost. Gain or loss on changes in fair value is taken to and kept in equity
until the investments are sold or disposed off, or until the investments are determined to be impaired, when cumulative gain or loss is re-
classified to profit and loss account.
4.2.5 Financial liabilities at amortised cost
Financial liabilities with a fixed maturity are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate. These include deposits from
banks and financial institution, other deposits, securities sold under repurchase agreement, payable under bilateral currency swap
agreement, payable to the IMF, notes in circulation and bills payable.
106
4.3 Derecognition of financial asset and financial liabilities
a) Financial assets
The Bank derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to receive the cash flows from the financial asset expires, or it
transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows in a transaction in which substantially all the risks and rewards of
ownership of the financial asset are transferred or in which the Bank neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and
rewards of ownership and it does not retain control of the financial asset.
the profit and loss account.
recognition of new liability, and the difference in the respective carrying amount is recognised in the profit and loss account.
4.4 Fair value measurement principles
The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets at the balance sheet date is based on their quoted market prices or dealer
price quotation without any deduction for transaction costs. If there is no active market for a financial asset, the Bank establishes fair
value using valuation techniques. These include the use of recent arms length transaction, discounted cash flow analysis and other
revaluation techniques commonly used by market participants. Investments in securities of which the fair value cannot be determined
reliably are carried at cost.
4.5 Impairment of financial assets
The Bank assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets
is impaired. A financial asset or a group of financial assets is deemed to be impaired if there is an objective evidence of impairment as a
result of one or more events that has occurred after the initial recognition of the assets (an incurred 'loss event') and that loss event (or
events) has an impact on estimated future cash flow of the financial asset or a group of financial assets that can be reliably estimated.
Evidence of impairment may include indication that the borrower or group of borrowers is experiencing significant financial difficulty,
the probability that they will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation, default or delinquency in interest or principal payment
and where observable data indicates that there is measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows, such as changes in arrears or
economic condition that correlate with defaults, if any.
a) Financial assets carried at amortised cost
For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the Bank first assesses whether objective evidence of impairment exists for financial
assets that are individually significant, or collectively for financial assets that are not individually significant. If the Bank
determines that no objective evidence of impairment exists for an individually assessed financial assets, it includes the assets in a
group of financial assets with similar credit risk characteristics and collectively assesses them for impairment. Assets that are
individually assessed for impairment and for which an impairment loss is, or continues to be, recognised are not included in a
collective assessment of impairment.
If there is an objective evidence that an impairment loss has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference
between the asset's carrying value and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the financial asset's original
effective interest rate. The carrying value of the assets is reduced through the use of an allowance account and the amount of the
loss is recognised in the profit and loss account. If in a subsequent year the amount of the estimated impairment loss increases or
decreases because of an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is
increased or reduced by adjusting the allowance account. If in a subsequent period the amount of impairment loss decreases and
the decrease can be linked objectively to an event occurring after the write down, the write down or allowance is reversed through
profit and loss account.
b) Available - for - sale financial assets
For available-for-sale financial assets, the Bank assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is an objective evidence that an
investment is impaired. In case of equity investment classified as available-for-sale, significant or prolonged decline in the fair
value of the security below its cost is considered in determining whether the assets are impaired. If any such evidence exist for
available-for-sale financial assets, the cumulative loss measured as the difference between the acquisition cost and the current fair
value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously recognised in profit and loss account, is reclassified from other
comprehensive income and recognised in the profit and loss account. Impairment losses recognised in the profit and loss account
on equity instruments are not reversed through the income statement.
107
4.6 Offsetting
A financial asset and a financial liability are offset and the net amount is reported in the financial statements when the Bank has a legally
enforceable right to set off the recognised amount and it intends either to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and to settle the
liability simultaneously.
4.7 Derivative financial instruments
The Bank uses derivative financial instruments which include forwards, futures and swaps. Derivatives are initially recorded at fair
value and are re-measured to fair value on subsequent reporting dates. Forwards, futures and swaps are shown under commitments in
note 31.2. The resultant gains or losses from derivatives are included in the profit and loss account.
4.8 Collateralised borrowing / lending
4.8.1 Reverse repurchase and repurchase agreements
Securities sold subject to a commitment to repurchase them at a pre-determined price, are retained on the balance sheet and a liability is
recorded in respect of the consideration received as Securities sold under agreement to repurchase. Conversely, securities purchased
under analogous commitment to resell are not recognised on the balance sheet and an asset is recorded in respect of the consideration
paid as Securities purchased under agreement to resell. The difference between the sale and repurchase price in the repurchase
transaction and the purchase price and resell price in reverse repurchase transaction represents expense and income respectively, and is
recognised in the profit and loss account on time proportion basis. Both repurchase and reverse repurchase transactions are reported at
transaction value inclusive of any accrued expense / income.
4.8.2 Bilateral currency swap agreements
Bilateral currency swap agreements with counterpart central banks involve the purchase / sale and subsequent resale / repurchase of
local currencies of counterpart central banks against PKR at a specified exchange rate. The drawing by the counterpart, if any, is
reported as commitments in note 31.2.1. The actual use of facility by the Bank / counterpart central bank in the agreement is recorded as
borrowing / lending in books of the Bank and interest is charged / earned at agreed rates to the profit and loss account on time
proportion basis from the date of actual use.
4.9 Gold reserves
Gold is recorded at the cost, which is the prevailing market rate, at initial recognition. Subsequent to initial measurement, it is revalued at
the closing market rate fixed by the London Bullion Market Association on the last working day of the year (which is also as per the
requirements of State Bank of Pakistan Act, 1956 and State Bank of Pakistan General Regulation No.42(vi)). Appreciation or
diminution, if any, on revaluation is taken to equity under the head unrealised appreciation on gold reserves. Appreciation /
diminution realised on disposal of gold is taken to the profit and loss account. Unrealised appreciation / diminution on gold reserves held
with the Reserve Bank of India is not recognised in the statement of changes in equity pending transfer of these assets to the Bank
subject to final settlement between the Governments of Pakistan and India. Instead it is shown in "other liabilities" as provision for other
doubtful assets.
Property and equipment except land, buildings and capital work-in-progress (CWIP) are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and
accumulated impairment losses, if any. Freehold land is stated at revalued amount. Leasehold land and buildings are stated at revalued
amount less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. CWIP is stated at cost less accumulated impairment
losses, if any and consists of expenditure incurred and advances made in respect of fixed assets in the course of their construction and
installation. CWIP assets are capitalised to relevant asset category as and when work is completed.
Depreciation on property and equipment is charged to the profit and loss account using the straight-line method whereby the cost /
revalued amount of an asset is written off over its estimated useful life at the rates specified in note 16.1 to these financial statements.
Estimates of useful life and residual value of property and equipment are based on the management's best estimate. The assets' residual
value, depreciation method and useful life are reviewed, and adjusted, if appropriate, at each balance sheet date.
Depreciation on additions is charged to the profit and loss account from the month in which the asset is available for use while no
depreciation is charged in the month in which the assets are deleted / disposed off. Normal repairs and maintenance are charged to the
profit and loss account as and when incurred. Major renewals and improvements are capitalised and the assets so replaced, if any, are
retired. Gains and losses on disposal of fixed assets are included in the profit and loss account.
Increase in carrying amount arising on revaluation of land and buildings is credited to surplus on revaluation of property and equipment.
Decreases that offset previous increases of the same assets are charged against surplus on revaluation of property and equipment in
equity, while all other decreases are charged to the profit and loss account. The surplus on revaluation realised on sale of property and
equipment is transferred to un-appropriated profit.
108
4.11 Intangibles
Intangible assets are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, if any.
Intangible assets are amortised using straight-line method over the period of three years. Where the carrying amount of an asset exceeds
its estimated recoverable amount, it is written down immediately to its recoverable amount.
The carrying amounts of the Banks assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of
recoverable amount is higher of an asset's fair value less cost to sell and value in use. In assessing the value in use, estimated future cash
flows is discounted to present value using a discount rate that reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and the
risk specific to the asset. In determining fair value less cost to sell, an appropriate valuation model is used. An impairment loss is
recognised in the profit and loss account whenever the carrying amount of an asset or a group of assets exceeds its recoverable amount.
Impairment loss on revalued assets is adjusted against the related revaluation surplus to the extent that the impairment loss does not
exceed the surplus on revaluation of that asset.
The Bank makes annual provision in respect of liability for employees compensated absences based on actuarial estimates. The liability
is estimated using the Projected Unit Credit Method.
The Bank operates:
a) an unfunded contributory provident fund (old scheme) for those employees who joined the Bank prior to 1975 and opted to remain
under the old scheme. The Bank provided an option to employees covered under old scheme to join the funded Employer
Contributory Provident Fund Scheme - ECPF (new scheme) effective from June 1, 2007. Under this scheme, contribution is made
both by the employer and employee at the rate of 6% of the monetized salary. Moreover, employees joining the Bank service after
June 1, 2007 are covered under the new scheme.
b) an unfunded General Provident Fund (GPF) scheme for all those employees who joined the Bank after 1975 and those employees
who had joined prior to 1975 but opted for this scheme. Under this scheme contribution is made by the employee at the rate of 5%
of the monetized salary.
c) following are other staff retirement benefit schemes:
- an unfunded gratuity scheme (old scheme) for all employees other than those who opted for the new general provident fund
scheme, or joined the Bank after 1975 and are entitled only to pension scheme benefits;
- a funded Employees Gratuity Fund (EGF) was introduced by the Bank effective from June 1, 2007 for all its employees other than
those who opted for pension scheme or unfunded gratuity scheme (old scheme);
- an unfunded pension scheme for those employees who joined the Bank after 1975 and before the introduction of EGF which is
effective from June 1, 2007;
- an unfunded benevolent fund scheme;
- an unfunded post retirement medical benefit scheme; and
- six months post retirement benefit facility.
Obligations for contributions to defined contribution provident plans are recognised as an expense in the profit and loss account as and
when incurred.
Annual provisions are made by the Bank to cover the obligations arising under defined benefit schemes based on actuarial
regard was carried out as at June 30, 2014. As more fully stated in note 3.5.2, the amount arising as a result of remeasurements are
recognised in the balance sheet immediately, with a change or credit to Other Comprehensive Income in which they occur.
The above staff retirement benefits are payable on completion of prescribed qualifying period of service.
4.15 Deferred income
Grants received on account of capital expenditure are recorded as deferred income. These are amortised over the useful life of the
relevant asset.
109
- Discount, interest / mark-up and / or return on loans and advances and investments are recorded on time proportion basis that
takes into account the effective yield on the asset. However, income on balances with Bangladesh (former East Pakistan), doubtful
loans and advances and overdue return on investments is recognised on receipt basis.
- Commission income is recognised when related services are rendered.
- Dividend income is recognised when the Banks right to receive dividend is established.
- Gains / losses on disposal of securities are recognised in the profit and loss account at trade date.
- All other revenues are recognised on a time proportion basis.
4.17 Finances under profit and loss sharing arrangements
The Bank provides various finances to financial institutions under profit and loss sharing arrangements. Share of profit / loss under these
arrangements is recognised on an accrual basis.
4.18 Taxation
The income of the Bank is exempt from tax under section 49 of the State Bank of Pakistan Act, 1956.
4.19 Foreign currency translation
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are translated to PKR at the foreign exchange rate prevailing at the date of transaction.
Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into PKR at the closing rate of exchange prevailing at the balance
sheet date.
Exchange gains and losses are taken to the profit and loss account except for certain exchange differences on balances with the
International Monetary Fund, referred to in note 4.20, which are transferred to the Government of Pakistan account.
Exchange differences arising under Exchange Risk Coverage Scheme and on currency swap transactions are recognised in the profit and
loss account on an accrual basis.
Commitments for outstanding foreign exchange forward and swap contracts disclosed in note 31.2 to the financial statements are
translated at forward rates applicable to their respective maturities. Contingent liabilities / commitments for letters of credit and letters of
guarantee denominated in foreign currencies are expressed in PKR terms at the closing rate of exchange prevailing at the balance sheet
date.
4.20 Transactions and balances with the International Monetary Fund
Transactions and balances with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) are recorded on following basis:
- the Governments contribution for quota with the IMF is recorded by the Bank as depository of the Government.
- exchange gains or losses arising on revaluation of borrowings from the IMF are recognised in the profit and loss account.
- the cumulative allocation of Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) by the IMF is recorded as a liability to non resident and is translated
at closing exchange rate for SDRs prevailing at the balance sheet date. Exchange differences on translation of SDRs is recognised
in the profit and loss account.
- service charge is recognised in the profit and loss account at the time of receipt of the IMF tranches.
All other income or charges pertaining to balances with the IMF are taken to the profit and loss account, including the following:
- charges on borrowings under credit schemes and fund facilities;

- charges on net cumulative allocation of SDRs;
- exchange gain or loss; and
- return on holdings of SDRs.
4.21 Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Bank has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an
outflow of economic resources will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate of the amount can be made. Provisions are
reviewed at each balance sheet date and are adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.
4.22 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash, foreign currency accounts and investments (other than held to maturity investments), local
currency coins, earmarked foreign currency balances, SDRs, balances in the current and deposit accounts and securities that are
realisable in known amounts of cash within three months from the date of original investments and which are subject to insignificant
changes in value.
110
Note Net content 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

5. GOLD RESERVES HELD BY THE BANK in troy --------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------
Opening balance 2,071,626 246,096,839 313,077,419 267,969,374

Additions during the year 1,122 140,426 15,875 145,604
19.1 2,072,748 269,307,930 246,096,839 313,077,419
6. LOCAL CURRENCY - COINS Note
Bank notes held by the Banking Department 110,890 143,300 160,156

Coins held as an asset of the Issue Department 6.1 & 19.1 417,880 924,997 1,814,196
528,770 1,068,297 1,974,352
Less: bank notes held by the Banking Department 19 (110,890) (143,300) (160,156)
417,880 924,997 1,814,196
6.1 As mentioned in note 4.1, the Bank is responsible for issuing coins of various denominations on behalf of the Government. This balance
represents the face value of unissued coins held by the Bank at the year end (also refer note 19.1).
7. FOREIGN CURRENCY ACCOUNTS AND INVESTMENTS
They essentially represent foreign currency reserves held by the Bank, the details of which are as follows:
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012
--------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------
At fair value through profit or loss - held-for-trading
- Investments 7.1 170,981,568 284,636,358 288,832,726
- Unrealised gain / (loss) on derivative financial instruments 7.2 4,334,378 2,311,274 (3,839,654)
Held to maturity investment 7.3 105,806,667 104,421,331 -

- Deposit accounts 29,599,275 31,715,899 95,991,183
- Current accounts 52,399,468 45,973,289 96,828,883
- Securities purchased under agreement to resell 7.4 269,904,526 80,295,659 197,465,169
- Money market placements 7.5 330,654,911 92,604,275 359,956,350
963,680,793 641,958,085 1,035,234,657
The above foreign currency accounts and investments are held as follows:
Issue Department 19.1 330,654,911 92,604,275 359,956,350

Banking Department 633,025,882 549,353,810 675,278,307
963,680,793 641,958,085 1,035,234,657
7.1 These consist of investments made in:
- International markets through reputable Fund Managers. The activities of the Fund Managers are being monitored through a
custodian. Market value of these investments as on June 30, 2014 is USD 1,948.24 millions (2013: USD 2,366.04 million).
- Short Term Investments Funds. Market value of these investments is nil (2013: USD 490 million).
7.2 This represents unrealised gain on foreign currency swaps, futures and forward contracts entered into with various counterparties.
7.3 This represents investment in sovereign bonds and treasury bills of a foreign country carrying yield ranging from 2.80% to 3.74% per
annum and having maturities from July 04, 2014 to June 12, 2015 (2013: 2.62% to 5.70% per annum and having maturities from July
16, 2013 to June 4, 2014).
7.4 These represent lending under repurchase agreements and carry mark-up in USD at 0.07 % per annum and having maturities on July 01,
2014 (2013: 0.10% per annum and having maturities on July 1, 2013).
7.5 The balance includes money market placements carrying interest at various rates ranging between 0.04% to 2.81% per annum and having
maturities from July 1, 2014 to September 30, 2014 (2013: 0.11% to 3.12% per annum and having maturities from July 1, 2013 to
September 26, 2013).
8. EARMARKED FOREIGN CURRENCY BALANCES
These represent certain foreign currency balances held by the Bank to meet foreign currency commitments of the Bank.
9. SPECIAL DRAWING RIGHTS OF THE INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) are the foreign reserve assets which are allocated by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to its
member countries in proportion to their quota in the IMF. In addition, the member countries can purchase SDRs from the IMF and other
member countries in order to settle their obligations. The figures given below represent the rupee value of the SDRs held by the Bank as
at June 30, 2014. Interest is credited by the IMF on the SDR holding of the Bank at weekly interest rates on daily products of SDRs held
during each quarter.
111
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

--------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------
SDRs are held as follows:
- By the Issue Department 19.1 7,625,850 7,437,650 7,146,000

- By the Banking Department 74,431,227 77,808,837 84,188,177
82,057,077 85,246,487 91,334,177
10. RESERVE TRANCHE WITH THE INTERNATIONAL

MONETARY FUND UNDER QUOTA ARRANGEMENTS
Quota allocated by the International Monetary Fund 157,895,380 154,086,949 148,440,350

Liability under quota arrangements (157,877,186) (154,069,194) (148,423,246)
18,194 17,755 17,104
11. SECURITIES PURCHASED UNDER AGREEMENT TO RESELL
This represents lendings under repurchase agreements extended to various financial institutions. There is no outstanding balance as on
June 30, 2014 (2013: 8.99% to 9.20% per annum, maturing on July 5, 2013). The securities collateralised with the Bank have fair value
of nil as on June 30, 2014 (2013: Rs. 199,869 million).
12. INVESTMENTS - LOCAL Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

--------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------
Loans and receivables originated by the Bank
Government securities
Market Related Treasury Bills (MRTBs) 2,933,834,857 2,319,633,169 1,803,121,441
Federal Government scrips 2,740,000 2,781,100 2,781,100
12.1 2,936,574,857 2,322,414,269 1,805,902,541
Less: securities given as collateral under repurchase agreements (18,064,500) - (12,993,000)
2,918,510,357 2,322,414,269 1,792,909,541
Available - for - sale investments
Investments in banks and other financial institutions
Ordinary shares
- Listed 230,812,492 163,192,519 140,924,808
- Unlisted 4,712,706 4,862,706 4,919,706
12.2 235,525,198 168,055,225 145,844,514
Term Finance Certificates 84,722 84,722 127,082

Certificates of Deposits 33,705 33,705 50,558
235,643,625 168,173,652 146,022,154
Provision against diminution in value of investments
- local - net 12.3 (856,863) (1,006,863) (385,971)
234,786,762 167,166,789 145,636,183
Investments in wholly owned subsidiaries
SBP Banking Services Corporation 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000
National Institute of Banking and Finance (Guarantee) Limited - NIBAF 29,260 29,260 29,260
1,029,260 1,029,260 1,029,260
3,154,326,379 2,490,610,318 1,939,574,984
The above investments are held as follows:

Issue Department - MRTBs 19.1 1,695,364,463 1,688,902,225 1,088,514,072
Banking Department 1,458,961,916 801,708,093 851,060,912
3,154,326,379 2,490,610,318 1,939,574,984
12.1 These represent investments guaranteed / issued by the Government. The profile of return on securities is as follows:
2014 2013
(% per annum)
Market Related Treasury Bills 8.92 to 9.98 8.92 to 11.94

Federal Government scrips 3 3
MRTBs are created for a period of six months whereas Federal Government scrips are of perpetual nature.
112
12.2 Investments in shares of banks and other financial institutions (note 12.2.1)
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012 2014 2013 July 1, 2012
% of holding ------------ (Rupees in '000) --------
Listed
- National Bank of Pakistan 12.2.2 75.20 75.20 75.20 99,558,400 65,785,656 60,571,550
- United Bank Limited 12.2.3 - 19.49 19.49 - 25,665,079 18,698,911
- Allied Bank Limited 12.2.4 10.07 10.07 10.07 15,839,242 7,182,365 6,114,070
- Habib Bank Limited 12.2.5 40.60 40.60 40.60 115,414,850 64,559,419 55,540,277
230,812,492 163,192,519 140,924,808
Unlisted
- Federal Bank for Cooperatives - 75.00 75.00 - 150,000 150,000
Other investments with holding less than or equal to 50% 4,712,706 4,712,706 4,769,706
235,525,198 168,055,225 145,844,514
12.2.1 Investments in above entities have been made under the specific directives of the Government of Pakistan in accordance with the
provisions of the State Bank of Pakistan Act, 1956 and other relevant statutes. The Bank neither exercises significant influence nor has
control over these entities except for any regulatory purposes or control arising as a consequence of any statute which applies to the
entire sector to which these entities belong. Accordingly, these entities have not been consolidated as subsidiaries or accounted for as
investments in associates, or joint ventures.
12.2.2 Cost of the Bank's investment in the shares of National Bank of Pakistan at June 30, 2014 amounted to Rs. 1,100.8 million (2013: Rs.
1,100.8 million).
12.2.3 Cost of the Bank's investment in the shares of United Bank of Pakistan at June 30, 2014 is Nil (2013: Rs. 5,919.5 million).
12.2.4 Cost of the Bank's investment in the shares of Allied Bank Limited at June 30, 2014 amounted to Rs. 350.6 million (2013: Rs. 350.6
million).
12.2.5 Cost of the Bank's investment in the shares of Habib Bank Limited at June 30, 2014 amounted to Rs. 8,192.8 million (2013: Rs.
8,192.8 million).
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

12.3 Provision against diminution in value of investments - local - net --------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------
Opening balance 1,006,863 385,971 445,183

Provision during the year - 737,104 -
Reversal during the year 12.3.1 (150,000) (59,212) (59,212)
(150,000) 677,892 (59,212)
Write-off during the year - (57,000) -
Closing balance 856,863 1,006,863 385,971
12.3.1 This represents reversal of provision against equity investment in Federal Bank for Cooperatives on account of winding up proceeds.
2014 2013 July 1, 2012

12.4 Unrealised appreciation on remeasurement of investments - local --------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------
Opening balance 147,628,730 125,361,019 120,458,857
Surplus arising during the year 93,285,053 22,267,711 4,902,162
Surplus reclassified to the profit and loss account 12.4.1 (19,745,549) - -
73,539,504 22,267,711 4,902,162
Closing balance 221,168,234 147,628,730 125,361,019
12.4.1 This represents amount of surplus reclassified to the profit and loss account as a result of disposal of shares of United Bank Limited.
The gain arising on disposal of United Bank Limited shares amounted to Rs. 31,185.73 million.
2014 2013 July 1, 2012

13. LOANS, ADVANCES AND BILLS OF EXCHANGE --------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------
Governments 13.1 3,266,166 18,724,135 36,318,424

Government owned / controlled financial institutions 13.2 100,795,810 99,271,667 100,061,350
Private sector financial institutions 13.3 192,001,193 209,125,191 197,427,839
292,797,003 308,396,858 297,489,189
Employees 7,251,915 6,810,142 5,975,173
303,315,084 333,931,135 339,782,786
Provision against doubtful balances 13.4 (5,340,825) (5,340,825) (6,397,908)
297,974,259 328,590,310 333,384,878
13.1 Loans and advances to the Governments
Provincial Government - Punjab - 11,622,050 25,696,890

Provincial Government - Baluchistan 13.1.2 2,113,244 5,183,244 8,183,244
Provincial Government - Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 13.1.3 1,152,922 1,918,841 2,438,290
13.1.1 3,266,166 18,724,135 36,318,424
113
13.1.1 During the year, mark-up on above balances due from the Provincial Governments was charged at various rates ranging between 9.03% to 9.98%
(2013: 9.21% to 11.93%) per annum.
13.1.2 This represents current account receivable balance of the Government of Baluchistan and carries interest at a rate equivalent to six months
weighted average Market Treasury Bills rate. Under the agreement, the total loan is repayable in 65 monthly installments, which started from
July 1, 2009. The loan is secured by the guarantee of the Federal Government.
13.1.3 This represents bridge financing facility extended to Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa under agreement carried out on December 28, 2010.
This loan is repayable in 16 equal quarterly installments amounting to Rs. 187.5 million starting from December 31, 2011 along with mark-up at
the rate of 3 months weighted average market treasury bills rate of the last auction of the preceding quarter. As at June 30, 2014, the principal
outstanding balance of this loan amounts to Rs.1,125 million (2013: Rs 1,875 million). The loan is secured by the guarantee of Federal
Government.
13.2 Loans and advances to Government owned / controlled financial institutions

2014 2013 July 1, 2012 2014 2013 July 1, 2012 2014 2013 July 1, 2012
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------(Rupees in '000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------
Agricultural sector (13.2.1) 50,526,831 50,668,119 50,799,596 - - - 50,526,831 50,668,119 50,799,596

Industrial sector (13.2.1 & 6,661,817 6,790,643 7,679,797 - - - 6,661,817 6,790,643 7,679,797
Export sector (13.3.1) 15,421,989 13,627,732 13,396,784 3,567 3,567 3,567 15,425,556 13,631,299 13,400,351
Housing sector (13.2.2) - - - 11,242,300 11,242,300 11,242,300 11,242,300 11,242,300 11,242,300
Others (13.2.1, 13.2.3 & 13.2.4) 16,939,306 16,939,306 16,939,306 - - - 16,939,306 16,939,306 16,939,306
89,549,943 88,025,800 88,815,483 11,245,867 11,245,867 11,245,867 100,795,810 99,271,667 100,061,350
13.2.1 Exposure to the agricultural and industrial sectors include Rs. 50,174.09 million and Rs. 1,083.12 million (2013: Rs. 50,174.09 million and Rs.
1,083.12 million) respectively, representing the cumulative Government guaranteed financing of Rs. 51,257.21 million (2013: Rs. 51,257.21
million) to Zarai Taraqiati Bank Limited (ZTBL) in addition to the unsecured subordinated loan to ZTBL amounting to Rs. 3,204 million (2013:
Rs. 3,204 million) classified in other loans and advances. The entire exposure has been overdue since 2002.
In a tripartite meeting held on July 11, 2014 between Ministry of Finance (MoF), ZTBL and the Bank, it was decided that the total outstanding
amount of Rs. 89,490 million, including suspended mark-up of Rs. 35,029 million, will be converted to an equity investment of the Bank in
ZTBL. This is subject to completion of all legal and statutory formalities and the fair valuation exercise of the entity. Pending completion of the
conversion process, these balances are secured through sovereign guarantee of the Government of Pakistan.
13.2.2 This represents loan receivable from House Building Finance Corporation Limited (HBFCL) against seven credit lines on profit and loss sharing
basis. As at June 30, 2014, all of these credit lines are overdue since 2006 amounting to Rs. 11,242 million (2013: Rs. 11,242 million). These
credit lines are secured by the guarantee from the Federal Government.
It was decided in a tripartite meeting among MoF, HBFCL and the Bank held on July 11, 2014 that the total outstanding amount of Rs. 15,690
million, including suspended mark-up / share of profit / loss of Rs. 4,448 million, after immediate cash payment of Rs. 2,000 million i.e. Rs.
13,690 million will be converted to an equity investment of the Bank in HBFCL. This is subject to completion of all legal and statutory
formalities and the fair valuation exercise of the entity. Pending completion of the conversion process, these balances are secured through
sovereign guarantee of the Government of Pakistan.
13.2.3 This includes exposure to the Industrial Development Bank Limited (IDBL) under Locally Manufactured Machinery (LMM) credit line
amounting to Rs. 1,054 million (2013: Rs. 1,054 million). Furthermore, loans and advances also include loans amounting to Rs. 13,000 million
and Rs. 340.78 million (2013: Rs. 13,000 million and Rs. 340.78 million) to IDBL which are secured by the Government guarantee and other
Government securities respectively. The Federal Government vide its vesting order dated November 13, 2012 had transferred and vested all
assets and liabilities of IDBP into the IDBL with effect from November 13, 2012. The enitre exposure has become overdue since 2001. In line
with the Federal Cabinet decision of winding up, the bank has closed all of its branches except two branches operating in Karachi and Lahore as
at June 30, 2014.
13.2.4 These balances include Rs. 423 million (2013: Rs. 423 million) which are recoverable from various financial institutions operating in
Bangladesh (former East Pakistan). The realisability of these balances is subject to final settlement between the Governments of Pakistan and
Bangladesh (former East Pakistan).
13.3 Loans and advances to private sector financial institutions

2014 2013 July 1, 2012 2014 2013 July 1, 2012 2014 2013 July 1, 2012
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------(Rupees in '000) -------------------------------------------------------------------------
Agricultural sector 1,379,816 1,654,860 1,378,592 121,999 132,777 160,416 1,501,815 1,787,637 1,539,008
Industrial sector 38,080,588 36,010,495 36,516,523 4,391,844 4,315,772 4,714,480 42,472,432 40,326,267 41,231,003
Export sector (13.3.1) 148,001,464 166,985,805 154,632,346 - - - 148,001,464 166,985,805 154,632,346
Others 25,482 25,482 25,482 - - - 25,482 25,482 25,482
187,487,350 204,676,642 192,552,943 4,513,843 4,448,549 4,874,896 192,001,193 209,125,191 197,427,839
13.3.1 Export sector loans are fully secured against demand promissory notes.
114
2014 2013 July 1, 2012

13.4 Provision against loans and advances --------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------
Opening balance 5,340,825 6,397,908 6,397,908

Reversal during the year - (1,057,083) -
Closing balance 5,340,825 5,340,825 6,397,908
13.5 The interest / mark-up rate profile of the interest / mark-up bearing loans and advances is as follows:
2014 2013
(% per annum)
Government owned / controlled and private sector financial institutions 0 to 11 0 to 11

Employees loans 10 10
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

14. ASSETS HELD WITH THE RESERVE BANK OF INDIA --------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------
Gold reserves
- Opening balance 3,989,634 5,075,827 4,346,524
- Appreciation / (diminution) for the year due to revaluation 26.3.1.1 373,927 (1,086,193) 729,303
4,363,561 3,989,634 5,075,827
Sterling securities 555,687 501,657 486,977
Government of India securities 235,177 240,439 241,525
Rupee coins 4,835 4,938 4,959
14.1 5,159,260 4,736,668 5,809,288
Indian notes representing assets receivable from the Reserve Bank of India 14.2 707,619 723,449 726,719
19.1 5,866,879 5,460,117 6,536,007
14.1 These assets were allocated to the Government of Pakistan as its share of the assets of the Reserve Bank of India under the provisions of
Pakistan (Monetary System and Reserve Bank) Order, 1947. The transfer of these assets to the Bank is subject to final settlement
between the Governments of Pakistan and India (also refer note 26.3.1).
14.2 These represent Pak Rupee equivalent of Indian rupee notes which were in circulation in Pakistan until retirement from circulation
under the Pakistan (Monetary System and Reserve Bank) Order, 1947. Realisability of these assets is subject to final settlement between
the Governments of Pakistan and India (also refer note 26.3.1).
15. BALANCES DUE FROM THE GOVERNMENTS OF INDIA Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012
AND BANGLADESH (FORMER EAST PAKISTAN) --------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------
India
Advance against printing of notes 39,616 39,616 39,616
Receivable from the Reserve Bank of India 837 837 837
40,453 40,453 40,453
Bangladesh (former East Pakistan)
Inter office balances 819,924 819,924 819,924
Loans, advances and commercial papers 15.1 7,097,281 6,536,661 6,015,556
7,917,205 7,356,585 6,835,480
15.2 7,957,658 7,397,038 6,875,933
15.1 These represent interest bearing loans and advances (including commercial papers) provided to the Government of Bangladesh (former
East Pakistan).
15.2 The realisability of the above balances is subject to final settlement between the Government of Pakistan and Government of
Bangladesh (former East Pakistan) and India (also refer notes 26.1, 26.2 and 26.3.1).
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

16. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT --------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------
Operating fixed assets 16.1 20,515,804 21,597,598 22,804,949

Capital work-in-progress 16.3 661,107 505,907 364,253
21,176,911 22,103,505 23,169,202
115
2014
Cost / Additions / Cost / Accumulated Depreciation Accumulated Net book value Useful life /
revalued (deletions) revalued depreciation for the year/ depreciation at June 30, Rate of
amount at during the amount at at July 1, 2013 (deletions) at June 30, 2014 depreciation
July 1, 2013 year June 30, 2014 2014
--------------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ---------------------------------------------------------------
Freehold land * 3,791,658 - 3,791,658 - - - 3,791,658 -
Leasehold land * 16,811,005 - 16,811,005 1,179,568 589,889 1,769,457 15,041,548 30-99 years
-

freehold land * -
Buildings on 1,957,526 57,484 2,015,010 748,172 410,322 1,158,494 856,516 20 years

leasehold land * -
Furniture and 98,021 1,100 99,121 77,613 6,517 84,130 14,991 10%
fixtures
Office equipment 632,465 60,678 693,143 494,059 70,276 564,335 128,808 20%
- -
EDP equipment 1,284,282 133,220 1,379,301 1,235,782 50,736 1,267,529 111,772 33.33%
(38,201) (18,989)
Motor vehicles 273,232 79,556 327,030 168,710 53,978 204,244 122,786 20%
(25,758) (18,444)
25,915,701 343,037 26,194,779 4,318,103 1,398,305 5,678,975 20,515,804

(63,959) (37,433)
2013
--------------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ---------------------------------------------------------------
Freehold land * 3,791,658 - 3,791,658 - - - 3,791,658 -
Leasehold land * 16,807,143 3,862 16,811,005 589,562 590,006 1,179,568 15,631,437 30-99 years

freehold land *
Buildings on 1,916,988 40,538 1,957,526 368,691 379,481 748,172 1,209,354 20 years

leasehold land *
Furniture and 98,537 1,623 98,021 71,213 8,532 77,613 20,408 10%
fixtures (2,139) (2,132)
(40,540) (40,283)
EDP equipment 1,241,961 44,828 1,284,282 1,169,325 67,975 1,235,782 48,500 33.33%
(2,507) (1,518)
Motor vehicles 273,026 18,942 273,232 126,543 54,174 168,710 104,522 20%
(18,736) (12,007)
25,798,730 180,893 25,915,701 2,993,781 1,380,262 4,318,103 21,597,598

(63,922) (55,940)
116
2012
--------------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ---------------------------------------------------------------
Freehold land * 3,791,658 - 3,791,658 - - - 3,791,658 -
Leasehold land * 16,735,802 71,341 16,807,143 - 589,562 589,562 16,217,581 30-99 years
Buildings on 1,019,194 21,951 1,041,145 - 203,807 203,807 837,338 20 years

freehold land *
Buildings on 1,878,950 38,038 1,916,988 - 368,691 368,691 1,548,297 20 years

leasehold land *
Furniture and 106,267 1,556 98,537 71,492 8,946 71,213 27,324 10%
fixtures (9,286) (9,225)
(18,420) (17,385)
25
EDP equipment 1,247,382 21,266 1,241,961 1,043,105 142,976 1,169,325 72,636 33.33%
(26,687) (16,796)
40
Motor vehicles 272,679 33,308 273,026 94,584 52,531 126,543 146,483 20%
(32,961) (20,572)
25,659,357 226,727 25,798,730 1,609,418 1,448,276 2,993,781 22,804,949

(87,354) (63,978)
- 65
16.2 Last revaluation was carried out on June 30, 2011 by Iqbal A.Nanjee & Co. (Private) Limited, independent valuers.
16.2.1 Subsequent to revaluation on June 30, 2006, which had resulted in a net surplus of Rs.12,552.51 million, all land and buildings were
revalued again on June 30, 2011 which resulted in a net surplus of Rs.7,231.39 million. The land and buildings valuations were carried
out on the basis of professional assessment of market values by the independent valuers. Had there been no revaluation, the carrying
value of the revalued assets would have been as follows:
2014 2013 July 1, 2012
--------------- (Rupees in '000) -------------
Freehold land 39,124 39,124 39,124

Leasehold land 86,955 89,305 87,038
1,031,045 1,012,542 989,902
16.3 Capital work-in-progress

Furniture and fixtures - 181 -
Office equipment 143,589 57,091 46,558
EDP equipment 21,039 31,427 378
661,107 505,907 364,253
17. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Cost at Additions Cost at Accumulated Amortisation Accumulated Net book value Annual rate of
July 1 during the June 30 amortisation for the year amortisation at June 30 amortisation
year at July 1 at June 30 %
---------------------------------------------------------------(Rupees in '000) ---------------------------------------------------------------
Software 2014 601,880 7,567 609,447 585,639 14,881 600,520 8,927 33.33
Software 2013 601,575 305 601,880 570,693 14,946 585,639 16,241 33.33
Software 2012 565,048 36,527 601,575 543,553 27,140 570,693 30,882 33.33
117
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

18. OTHER ASSETS --------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------
Other advances, deposits and prepayments 555,980 607,478 581,502

Commission receivable and others 961,567 117,265 115,125
1,517,547 724,743 696,627
19. BANK NOTES IN CIRCULATION
Total bank notes issued 19.1 2,309,237,913 2,041,504,603 1,777,122,544

Notes held with the Banking Department 6 (110,890) (143,300) (160,156)
Notes in circulation 2,309,127,023 2,041,361,303 1,776,962,388
19.1 The liability for bank notes issued of the Issue Department is recorded at its face value in the balance sheet. In accordance with section
26 (1) of SBP Act 1956, this liability is supported by the following assets of the Issue Department.
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

--------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------

Coins 6 417,880 924,997 1,814,196
Foreign currency accounts and investments 7 330,654,911 92,604,275 359,956,350
Commercial papers held in Bangladesh (former East Pakistan) - 78,500 78,500
2,309,237,913 2,041,504,603 1,777,122,544
20. CURRENT ACCOUNTS OF GOVERNMENTS
20.1 Current accounts of Governments - payable balances
Federal Government 20.3 364,978,120 75,614,619 95,381,342

Provincial Governments
- Punjab 20.4 70,067,226 7,312,358 16,196,041
- Sindh 20.5 11,043,372 - -
- Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 20.6 51,663,856 27,939,475 28,601,808
- Baluchistan 20.7 30,356,035 19,788,639 8,354,506
Gilgit - Baltistan Administration Authority 20.8 3,697,934 2,654,671 -
166,828,423 57,695,143 53,152,355
531,806,543 133,309,762 148,533,697

20.2 Current accounts of Governments - receivable balances
Provincial Government of Sindh 20.5 - 3,595,992 9,533,682

Gilgit - Baltistan Administration Authority 20.8 - - 602,969
Government of Azad Jammu and Kashmir 20.9 802,315 2,394,941 2,675,619
802,315 5,990,933 12,812,270
20.3 Federal Government
Non-food account 235,195,428 105,372,208 126,141,484

Zakat fund accounts 4,825,613 4,057,267 3,956,688
Railways accounts 20.10 (36,345,798) (37,915,421) (38,806,766)
Other accounts 161,302,877 4,100,565 4,089,936
364,978,120 75,614,619 95,381,342
20.4 Provincial Government - Punjab
Non-food account 7,240,314 (43,178,664) (35,207,201)

Zakat fund account 815,949 1,136,322 2,373,632
Other accounts 62,010,963 49,354,700 49,029,610
70,067,226 7,312,358 16,196,041
118
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

--------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------
20.5 Provincial Government - Sindh
Non-food account 8,781,880 (6,225,940) (12,192,742)

Other accounts 205,704 100,218 224,941
11,043,372 (3,595,992) (9,533,682)
Classified as receivable balance 20.10 - 3,595,992 9,533,682
11,043,372 - -
20.6 Provincial Government - Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Non-food account 46,142,712 7,455,660 15,426,567

Other accounts 4,074,232 19,471,682 12,006,706
51,663,856 27,939,475 28,601,808
20.7 Provincial Government - Baluchistan
Non-food account 29,639,920 19,244,506 7,769,687

Zakat fund account 589,366 417,194 357,606
Other accounts 126,749 126,939 227,213
30,356,035 19,788,639 8,354,506
20.8 Gilgit - Baltistan Administration Authority 3,697,934 2,654,671 (602,969)

Classified as receivable balance - - 602,969
3,697,934 2,654,671 -
20.9 Government of Azad Jammu and Kashmir (802,315) (2,394,941) (2,675,619)

Classified as receivable balance 20.10 802,315 2,394,941 2,675,619
- - -
20.10 These balances carry mark-up at the rate ranging from 9.98% to 12.15% per annum (2013: 9.35% to 12.35% per annum).
21. SECURITIES SOLD UNDER AGREEMENT TO REPURCHASE
This represents borrowings under repurchase agreement maturing on July 2, 2014 and carry markup rate of 7.5% per annum (2013: nil).
Securities pledged as collateral against these borrowings have been disclosed in note 12 to these financial statements and on the balance
sheet as "Securities given as collateral under repurchase agreements".
22. PAYABLE UNDER BILATERAL CURRENCY SWAP AGREEMENT
22.1 Payable under bilateral currency swap agreement with the People's Bank of China (PBoC)
A bilateral currency swap agreement was entered between the Bank and the PBoC on December 23, 2011 in order to promote bilateral
trade, finance direct investment, provide short term liquidity support and for any other purpose mutually agreed between the two central
banks. The agreement is for a tenure of 3 years with overall limit of PKR 140,000 million and CNY 10,000 million in respective
currencies. The Bank has purchased CNY 1,500 million, CNY 3,500 million and CNY 1,500 million against PKR during the year with
maturity buckets of one year, six months and six months respectively, which have been fully utilized as on June 30, 2014 and the same
amounts are outstanding as on June 30, 2014. Interest is charged on outstanding balance at agreed rates. As at June 30, 2014, the Bank's
commitment under this agreement is PKR 140,000 million (2013: PKR 140,000 million).
22.2 Bilateral currency swap agreement with the Central Bank of Republic of Turkey (CBRT)
A bilateral currency swap agreement was entered between the Bank and the CBRT on November 1, 2011 in order to promote bilateral
trade and for any other purpose mutually agreed between the two central banks. The agreement is for a tenure of 3 years with overall
limit of PKR 86,300 million and Turkish LIRA 1,800 million in respective currencies. Till June 30, 2014, there has been no request
from either of the two central banks to activate this agreement. As at June 30, 2014, the Bank's commitment under this agreement is
PKR 86,300 million (2013: PKR 86,300 million).
119
23. DEPOSITS OF BANKS AND FINANCIAL Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012
INSTITUTIONS --------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------
Foreign currency
Scheduled banks 23,305,097 23,420,232 23,115,145
Held under Cash Reserve Requirement 136,200,819 117,681,704 104,970,918
159,505,916 141,101,936 128,086,063
Local currency
Scheduled banks 368,623,750 331,626,659 266,657,312
Financial institutions 2,546,620 2,852,018 1,366,081
Others 70,070 67,188 63,011
371,240,440 334,545,865 268,086,404
530,746,356 475,647,801 396,172,467
24. OTHER DEPOSITS AND ACCOUNTS
Foreign currency
Foreign central banks 44,483,210 44,870,494 42,572,864
International organisations 24.2 24,902,682 35,633,270 43,320,520
Others 13,712,458 15,320,982 16,008,153
24.1 83,098,350 95,824,746 101,901,537
Local currency
Special debt repayment 24.3 24,074,660 24,074,660 23,914,674
Government 24.4 17,850,348 19,130,988 19,130,988
Foreign central banks 1,904 1,848 -
International organisations 6,330,362 6,099,056 -
Others 14,054,358 10,710,958 9,074,822
62,311,632 60,017,510 52,120,484
145,409,982 155,842,256 154,022,021
2014 2013
24.1 The interest rate profile of the interest bearing deposits is as follows: (% per annum)
Foreign central banks 0.32 to 0.57 0.36 to 0.61

International organisations 1.35 to 2.47 1.42 to 2.51
Others 0.03 to 0.12 0 to 0.17
24.2 This includes two long-term deposits of USD 500 million each received from the State Administration Foreign Exchange (SAFE) China
in January 2009 (rolled-over in January 2014) and June 2012 (rolled-over in June 2014) carrying interest at six months LIBOR plus
100 bps and twelve months LIBOR plus 100 bps respectively, both payable semi-annually. These deposits of USD 500 million each
have been set off against the rupee counterpart receivable from the Federal Government and have been covered under Ministry of
Finance (MoF) Guarantees whereby the MoF has agreed to assume all liabilities and risks arising from the Bank's agreement with SAFE
China.
Further, this also includes a deposit of USD 500 million received from SAFE China in June 2008 carrying interest at six months LIBOR
plus 100 bps, payable semi-annually. There is no outstanding balance of this deposit as on June 30, 2014 (2013: USD 100 million).
24.3 These are interest free and represent amounts kept in separate special accounts to meet forthcoming foreign currency debt repayment
obligations of the Government of Pakistan.
24.4 These represent rupee counterpart of the foreign currency loan disbursements received from various international financial institutions
on behalf of the Government and credited to separate deposit accounts in accordance with the instructions of the Government.
25. PAYABLE TO THE INTERNATIONAL Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

MONETARY FUND --------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------
Borrowings under:
- Fund facilities 25.1 & 25.4 231,569,547 274,475,129 489,178,999
- Other credit schemes 25.2 & 25.4 2,627,563 10,250,867 27,084,483
- Allocation of SDRs 25.3 150,797,597 147,067,973 141,315,906
384,994,707 431,793,969 657,579,388
Current account for administrative charges 35 34 33
384,994,742 431,794,003 657,579,421
120
25.1 IMF provides financing to its member countries from General Resources Account (GRA) held in its General Department. GRA credit
is normally governed by the IMFs general lending policies (also known as credit tranche policies, which provide financing for
Balance of Payments [BoP] needs).
Under GRA financing, IMF granted Stand By Arrangement Facility (SBAF) amounting to SDR 5,168.50 million in FY 2008-09,
having repayment period of 35 years, with repayments in eight equal quarterly installments. The facility was extended in FY 2009-
10 up to SDR 7,235.90 million which includes financing for Budget Support for the Government of Pakistan amounting to SDR
951.10 million. The amount was to be disbursed by IMF in 8 tranches starting from November 26, 2008 to November 30, 2011.
However, a total amount of SDR 4,936.04 million, including GoP Budgetary Support, was disbursed under five (5) tranches of SBAF
up to June 30, 2010. The Bank's (BoP) share in the disbursement was SDR 3,984.94 million. The repayment of the facility has
commenced from February 2012 and would continue up to May 2015. Upto June 30, 2014 out of Bank's (BoP) share an amount of
SDR 3,551.83 million has been repaid (2013: SDR 2,147.28 million). Outstanding balance as on June 30, 2014 is SDR 433.10 million
(2013: SDR 1,837.65 million).
Further, another 36-month extended arrangement under GRA financing i.e. Extended Fund Facility (EFF) was granted by IMF in FY
2013-14; the total facility amounts to SDR 4,393 million having repayment period of 410 years, with repayments in twelve equal
semi-annual installments. A total amount of SDR 1,080 million has been disbursed under three (3) tranches of EFF up to June 30,
2014. The repayments under this facility would start in March 2018 and would continue till March 2024.
25.2 IMF provides concessional financial assistance to low-income members from Special Disbursement Account (SDA) held in its General
Department. Under IMF's lending to Low Income Countries (LICs) from SDA resources i.e. Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility
(PRGF), a total amount of SDR 861.42 million was disbursed to Pakistan from December 2001 to July 2004. Upto June 30, 2014 an
amount of SDR 844.19 million has been repaid (2013: SDR 792.51 million) and outstanding balance amounted to SDR 17.23 million
as at June 30, 2014 (2013: SDR 68.91 million). The facility has been fully repaid in July 2014.
25.3 This represents amount payable against allocation of SDRs. A charge is levied by the IMF on the SDR allocation of the Bank at weekly
interest rate applicable on daily product of SDR.
25.4 Interest profile of amount payable to the IMF is as under:

Note 2014 2013
(% per annum)
Fund facilities 25.4.1 1.06 to 1.14 1.04 to 1.12

Other credit schemes 25.4.2 Nil Nil
25.4.1 The IMF levies a basic rate of interest (charges) on loans based on the SDR interest rate and imposes surcharges depending on the
amount and maturity of the loan and the level of credit outstanding. Interest rates are determined by the IMF on weekly basis. Charges
are, however, payable on a quarterly basis.
25.4.2 On December 21, 2012 the IMF Board extended the waiver of interest payments for concessional loans upto December 31, 2014.
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

26. OTHER LIABILITIES --------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------
Local currency
Overdue mark-up and return 26.1 6,703,128 6,142,508 5,621,403
Remittance clearance account 1,377,735 1,652,084 1,556,814
Exchange loss payable under exchange risk
coverage scheme 214,485 226,436 228,556
Balance profit payable to the Government of Pakistan 18,910,705 76,472,914 62,700,879
Dividend payable 26.4 10,000 10,000 10,000
Share of loss payable under profit and loss
sharing arrangements 1,377,691 2,407,129 2,407,129
Other accruals and provisions 26.3 21,119,500 20,223,909 21,693,510
Others 26.2 7,313,064 1,237,025 3,805,790
57,026,308 108,372,005 98,024,081
26.1 This represents suspended markup which is recoverable from Government of Bangladesh (former East Pakistan) subject to the final
settlement between the Governments of Pakistan and Bangladesh (former East Pakistan).
26.2 This includes liability maintained against balances due from Government of Bangladesh (former East Pakistan) amounting to Rs.
778.399 million (2013: Rs. 778.399 million).
121
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

26.3 Other accruals and provisions --------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------
Agency commission 8,691,248 8,761,090 7,144,581

Provision for other doubtful assets 26.3.1 6,766,237 6,359,475 7,435,365
Other provisions 26.3.2 2,850,422 2,848,933 4,981,171
Others 673,873 621,372 836,386
21,119,500 20,223,909 21,693,510
26.3.1 Provision for other doubtful assets
Provision against assets held with / receivable from Government of India and
the Reserve Bank of India
- Issue Department 5,866,879 5,460,117 6,536,007
5,907,362 5,500,600 6,576,490
Provision against assets receivable from Government of
Bangladesh (Former East Pakistan)
- Issue Department - 78,500 78,500
858,875 858,875 858,875
26.3.1.1 6,766,237 6,359,475 7,435,365
26.3.1.1 Movement of provisions for other doubtful assets
Opening balance 6,359,475 7,435,365 2,463,856

Charge during the year 32,835 10,303 5,073,924
Appreciation / (diminution) relating to gold reserves held by the
Reserve Bank of India 373,927 (1,086,193) (102,415)
Closing balance 6,766,237 6,359,475 7,435,365
26.3.2 Movement of other provisions
Opening balance 2,848,933 4,981,171 3,110,055

Charge / (reversal) during the year 1,489 (550,880) 1,885,143
Payment during the year - (1,581,358) (14,027)
Closing balance 2,850,422 2,848,933 4,981,171
Home Agriculture Specific claims Others Total

remittance loan (note 26.3.2.2) (note 26.3.2.1)
--------------------------------(Rupees in '000)--------------------------------
Balance as at July 1, 2012 260,363 245,099 1,600,000 2,875,709 4,981,171

Charge during the year - - - - -
Reversal during the year - (245,099) - (305,781) (550,880)
Payment during the year - - - (1,581,358) (1,581,358)

Charge during the year - - - 1,489 1,489
Reversal during the year - - - - -
Payment during the year - - - - -
26.3.2.1 This represents provision made in respect of various litigations and claims against the Bank.
26.3.2.2 This represents provision made against a claim under arbitration.
26.4 This includes dividend payable on shares held by the Government of Pakistan and Government controlled entities amounting to Rs.
9.99 million.
122
27. DEFERRED LIABILITY - UNFUNDED Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

STAFF RETIREMENT BENEFITS --------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------
Pension 16,125,506 13,864,007 11,952,287

Gratuity scheme 17,763 17,754 12,726
Benevolent fund scheme 284,914 621,515 496,484
Six months post retirement facility 245,940 159,043 -
40.6.3 21,694,597 18,802,039 16,248,484
Provident fund scheme 223,604 212,960 218,866
21,918,201 19,014,999 16,467,350
28. SHARE CAPITAL
2014 2013 July 1,

2012 2014 2013 July 1, 2012
-----------(Number of shares)---------- --------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------
1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 Ordinary shares of Rs. 100 each 100,000 100,000 100,000

Fully paid-up ordinary shares
1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 of Rs. 100 each 100,000 100,000 100,000
The shares of the Bank are held by the Government of Pakistan and certain Government controlled entities except for 200 shares held
by the Central Bank of India (held by Deputy Custodian Enemy Property, Banking Policy and Regulations Department, State Bank of
Pakistan) and 500 shares held by the State of Hyderabad.
29. RESERVES
29.1 Reserve fund
This represents appropriations made out of the annual profits of the State Bank of Pakistan in accordance with the provisions of the
State Bank of Pakistan Act, 1956.
29.2 Other funds
These represent appropriations made out of the surplus profits of the State Bank of Pakistan for certain specified purposes in
accordance with the provisions of the State Bank of Pakistan Act, 1956.
30. UNREALISED APPRECIATION ON GOLD RESERVES Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012
HELD BY THE BANK --------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------
Opening balance 242,568,983 309,565,438 268,947,619

Revaluation reserve relating to gold reserves held by the Reserve
Bank of India transferred to provision for other doubtful assets - - (4,344,622)
265,639,648 242,568,983 309,565,438
31.1 Contingencies
a) Contingent liability in respect of guarantees given on behalf of:

Federal Government 23,710,102 36,033,835 44,051,938
Federal Government owned / controlled bodies and authorities 7,961,328 8,307,650 8,187,802
31,671,430 44,341,485 52,239,740
Above guarantees are secured by counter guarantees either from the Government of Pakistan or local financial institutions.
123
b) Certain employees of the Bank who had retired under the Early Retirement Incentive Scheme (ERIS) introduced in the year 2000
had filed a case against the Bank in the Federal Services Tribunal (FST) for the enhancement of their entitlement paid under the
above scheme amounting to Rs. 157 million approximately. The Tribunal has decided the case in favour of these employees and
has directed that the entitlement under the above scheme should include the effect of subsequent increases in certain staff
retirement and other benefits. The Bank, in response to the above decision of the Tribunal filed a civil petition for leave to appeal
in the Supreme Court of Pakistan. In prior years, the Honorable Bench of the Supreme Court of Pakistan set aside the judgment
of FST and allowed employees to avail proper forum. The employees have filed an appeal in the Honorable Lahore High Court,
Rawalpindi Bench, the decision of which is pending. The management is confident that the Bank would not have to bear any
additional expenditure on this account and, accordingly, no provision has been made in this respect.
2014 2013 July 1, 2012

Note --------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------
c) Other claims against the Bank not acknowledged as 31.1.1 588,500 622,003 853,293
debts
31.1.1 These represent various claims filed against the Bank's role as a regulator and certain other cases.
2014 2013 July 1, 2012

31.2 Commitments --------------- (Rupees in '000) --------------
Foreign currency forward and swap contracts - sale 371,895,229 420,921,081 412,632,541
Foreign currency forward and swap contracts - purchase 201,199,235 423,161,966 390,848,354
Futures - sale 15,854,429 14,044,952 15,877,206
Futures - purchase 10,826,777 15,806,824 13,242,061
31.2.1 Commitments in respect of bilateral currency swap agreements with People's Bank of China and Central Bank of Republic of Turkey
have been disclosed in note 22.
Note 2014 2013

32. DISCOUNT, INTEREST / MARK-UP AND / ---------(Rupees in '000)-------
OR RETURN EARNED
Discount, interest / mark-up on:

- Government Market Related Treasury Bills 267,818,472 177,876,025
- Federal Government Scrips 81,401 82,200
- Loans and advances to and current accounts of Governments 32.1 961,322 3,329,965
Securities purchased under agreement to resell 10,586,285 43,747,253
Share of profit on finances under profit and loss sharing arrangements 17,916,861 18,151,189
Foreign currency deposits 1,038,950 2,321,670
Foreign currency securities 6,411,353 5,046,804
Others 1,155,824 126,494
305,970,468 250,681,600
2014 2013
(% per annum)
32.1 Interest profile on loans and advances to facilities are as under:
Mark-up on facility 9.03 to 9.98 9.21 to 11.93

Additional mark-up (where ways and means facility limit is exceeded) 4 4
2014 2013
---------(Rupees in '000)-------
33. INTEREST / MARK-UP EXPENSE
Deposits 11,627,200 7,336,801

Securities sold under agreement to repurchase 3,544,415 231,486
Charges on allocation of Special Drawing Rights of the IMF 156,918 112,769
Others 9,358 24,450
15,337,891 7,705,506
124
Note 2014 2013

---------(Rupees in '000)-------
34. COMMISSION INCOME
Market Treasury Bills 34.1 664,242 528,351

Draft / payment orders 149,338 178,055
Prize Bonds and National Saving Certificates 34.1 363,208 337,409
Management of public debts 34.1 550,359 347,218
Others 47 367,592
1,727,194 1,758,625
34.1 These represent commission income earned from services provided to the Federal Government.
2014 2013
---------(Rupees in '000)-------
35. EXCHANGE GAIN - NET
Gain / (loss) on:

- Foreign currency placements, deposits, securities and other accounts - net 21,875,653 25,856,535
- Forward covers under Exchange Risk Coverage Scheme (14,686) 5,728
- IMF Fund Facilities (5,913,842) (16,233,145)
- Special Drawing Rights of the IMF (1,920,242) (3,019,610)
14,026,883 6,609,508
Exchange risk fee income 85,433 93,907
14,112,316 6,703,415
36. OTHER OPERATING INCOME / (LOSS) - NET
Penalties levied on banks and financial institutions 755,735 904,330

License / Credit Information Bureau fee recovered 607,743 182,314
Gain / (loss) on disposal of investment:
Local - available-for-sale 31,618,976 (276)
Foreign - 'at fair value through profit or loss' (39,630) 1,625,362
31,579,346 1,625,086
Loss on remeasurement of securities classified

as 'fair value through profit or loss' (3,699,100) (3,748,949)
Others (741,371) 16,908
28,502,353 (1,020,311)
37. OTHER INCOME - NET
(Loss) / gain on disposal of property and equipment (20,295) 159

Liabilities and provisions written back - net 340 777
Grant income under foreign assistance program 9,976 26,292
Income from subsidiaries 37.1 142,635 147,154
Others 67,474 102,977
200,130 277,359
37.1 Income from subsidiaries
SBP Banking Services Corporation 50,109 59,166

National Institute of Banking and Finance (Guarantee) Limited 92,526 87,988
142,635 147,154
The above represents the income of subsidiaries for the year ended June 30, 2014 transferred to the Bank in accordance with the
arrangements mentioned in note 40.4.
125
38. BANK NOTES PRINTING CHARGES
Bank notes printing charges are paid to Pakistan Security Printing Corporation (Private) Limited at agreed rates under specific
arrangements.
39. AGENCY COMMISSION
Agency commission is payable to National Bank of Pakistan under an agreement at the rate of 0.12% (2013: 0.13%) of the total
amount of collections and payments handled by NBP.
Note 2014 2013

---------(Rupees in '000)-------
40. GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE AND OTHER EXPENSES

Retirement benefits and employees' compensated absences 40.1 3,220,256 2,823,186
Insurance 21,553 21,783
Depreciation 16.1 1,398,305 1,380,262
Amortisation of intangible assets 17 14,881 14,946
Fuel 51,441 48,799
Postages, telegram / telex and telephone 178,452 145,581
Training 16,779 30,668
Uniforms 1,771 1,900
Others 64,127 63,382
8,828,737 7,962,377
Expenses allocated by:

SBP Banking Services Corporation 40.2 6,893,244 5,878,332
6,905,122 5,891,456
Expenses reimbursed to:
SBP Banking Services Corporation 40.3 7,086,827 6,213,009
7,259,977 6,371,360
22,993,836 20,225,193
40.1 This includes an amount relating to defined contribution plan amounting to Rs. 77.705 million (2013: Rs. 62.603 million).
Note 2014 2013

---------(Rupees in '000)-------
40.2 Expenses allocated by SBP Banking Services Corporation
Retirement benefits and employees' compensated absences 6,804,886 5,783,296

Depreciation 88,358 95,036
6,893,244 5,878,332
126
Note 2014 2013

40.3 Expenses reimbursed to SBP Banking Services Corporation ---------(Rupees in '000)-------

Insurance 5,374 5,404
Recreation allowance 217,782 189,249
Fuel 3,843 3,329
Postage and telephone 18,650 16,797
Training 37,915 42,152
Bank guards 120,676 121,944
Uniforms 17,779 23,725
Others 111,071 101,783
7,086,827 6,213,009
40.4 SBP Banking Services Corporation (the Corporation), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Bank, carries out certain functions and
activities principally relating to public dealing on behalf of the Bank and incurs administrative costs in this respect. Accordingly, under
mutually agreed arrangements, all of the above costs have been reimbursed to or allocated by the Corporation while profit of the
Corporation for the year ended June 30, 2014, as mentioned in note 37.1, has also been transferred to the Bank. Similar treatment is
also followed by the other subsidiary, National Institute of Banking and Finance (Guarantee) Limited, under arrangements mutually
agreed with the Bank.
40.5 Auditors' remuneration 2014 2013

KPMG A. F. Total KPMG Taseer A. F. Ferguson Total
Taseer Hadi Ferguson & Hadi & Co. & Co.
& Co. Co.
-------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ----------------------------------
State Bank of Pakistan
Audit fee 2,610 2,610 5,220 2,610 2,610 5,220
Out of pocket expenses 415 415 830 415 415 830
3,025 3,025 6,050 3,025 3,025 6,050
SBP Banking Services Corporation
Audit fee 2,090 2,090 4,180 2,090 2,090 4,180
Out of pocket expenses 885 885 1,770 885 885 1,770
2,975 2,975 5,950 2,975 2,975 5,950
6,000 6,000 12,000 6,000 6,000 12,000
40.6.1 During the year the actuarial valuations of the defined benefit obligations were carried out under the Projected Unit Credit Method
using following significant assumptions:
2014 2013
- Salary increase rate 13.25% - 13.50% p.a. ** 11.5% p.a.
- Personnel turnover 2.6% p.a. 3% p.a.
* 13.5% has been used for post retirement medical benefits and gratuity scheme. For all other benefits rate of 13.25 % has been used.
** 13.5% has been used for gratuity scheme. For all other benefits rate of 13.25 % has been used.
Assumptions regarding future mortality are based on actuarial advice in accordance with published statistics and experience in
Pakistan. The rates assumed are based on the adjusted SLIC 2001 - 2005 mortality tables with 1 year setback.
127
40.6.2 Through its defined benefit plan, the Bank is exposed to a number of risks, the most significant of which are detailed below:
Discount rate risk
increase plan liabilities.
Salary increase / inflation risk
The risk that the actual salary increase are higher than the expected salary increase, where benefits are linked with final salary at the time
of cessation of service.
Mortality risk
Withdrawal risk
The risk of actual withdrawals experience is different from assumed.
Medical inflation risk
The risk of actual medical inflation experience is different from assumed.
2014
Post Six months
scheme medical fund scheme
facility
benefits
------------------------------------------------------------------Rupees in 000------------------------------------------------------------------
Present value of defined benefit obligation July 1, 2013 13,864,007 17,754 4,139,720 621,515 159,043 18,802,039
Current service cost 214,752 1,697 62,237 20,669 11,905 311,260
Benefits Paid (1,538,631) - (269,434) (67,910) (13,729) (1,889,704)
Remeasurements:
Actuarial (gains) / losses from changes in financial assumptions - - - (238,732) - (238,732)
Experience adjustments 2,079,488 (3,730) 627,376 (118,197) 71,220 2,656,157
Present value of defined benefit obligation as on June 30, 2014 16,125,506 17,763 5,020,474 284,914 245,940 21,694,597
2013
Post Six months
facility
benefits
------------------------------------------------------------------Rupees in 000------------------------------------------------------------------
Present value of defined benefit obligation as on July 1, 2012 11,952,287 12,726 3,786,987 496,484 - 16,248,484
Current service cost 172,000 1,632 39,992 15,000 - 228,624
Interest cost on defined benefit obligation 1,322,000 2,019 473,373 70,000 - 1,867,392
Benefits paid (1,129,372) - (218,792) (35,736) - (1,383,900)
Remeasurements:
Actuarial (gains) / losses from changes in financial assumptions - - - - - -
Experience adjustments 1,547,092 1,377 58,160 75,767 - 1,682,396
Present value of defined benefit obligation as on June 30, 2013 13,864,007 17,754 4,139,720 621,515 159,043 18,802,039
40.6.3.1 The break-up of remeasurements recognised during the period in 'statement of comprehensive income' are as follows:
2014 2013
State Bank of Pakistan ------(Rupees in '000)-----
- Actuarial gains / (losses) from changes in financial assumptions 238,732 -
- Experience adjustments (2,656,157) (1,682,396)
(2,417,425) (1,682,396)
Allocated by SBP Banking Services Corporation - a subsidiary * (12,972,476) (4,038,181)
* Under mutually agreed arrangements, the amount has been allocated to the State Bank of Pakistan.
40.6.4 Amount recognised in the profit and loss account

2014
Post Six months
facility
benefits
------------------------------------------------------------------Rupees in 000'------------------------------------------------------------------

1,720,642 3,739 522,812 84,388 29,406 2,360,987
128
2013
Post Six months
facility
benefits
------------------------------------------------------------------Rupees in 000'------------------------------------------------------------------
Current service cost 172,000 1,632 39,992 15,000 - 228,624

Interest cost on defined benefit obligation 1,322,000 2,019 473,373 70,000 - 1,867,392
1,494,000 3,651 513,365 81,154 159,043 2,251,213

2014
Post Six months
facility
benefits
------------------------------------------------------------------Rupees in 000------------------------------------------------------------------
Net recognised liabilities at July 1, 2013 13,864,007 17,754 4,139,720 621,515 159,043 18,802,039
Amount recognised in the profit and loss account 1,720,642 3,739 522,812 84,388 29,406 2,360,987
Remeasurements 2,079,488 (3,730) 627,376 (356,929) 71,220 2,417,425
Benefits paid during the year (1,538,631) - (269,434) (67,910) (13,729) (1,889,704)
Net recognised liabilities at June 30, 2014 16,125,506 17,763 5,020,474 284,914 245,940 21,694,597
2013
Post Six months
facility
benefits
------------------------------------------------------------------Rupees in 000------------------------------------------------------------------
Net recognised liabilities at July 1, 2012 11,952,287 12,726 3,786,987 496,484 - 16,248,484
Amount recognised in the profit and loss account 1,494,000 3,651 513,365 81,154 159,043 2,251,213
Remeasurements 1,547,092 1,377 58,160 75,767 - 1,682,396
Benefits paid during the year (1,129,372) - (218,792) (35,736) - (1,383,900)
Net recognised liabilities at June 30, 2013 13,864,007 17,754 4,139,720 621,515 159,043 18,802,039
Impact on defined benefit obligation -

Increase / (Decrease)

------(Rupees in '000)-----
Pension
Discount rate 1% (1,260,670) 1,468,290
Future pension increase 1% 1,079,060 (944,582)
Gratuity
Post retirement medical benefit scheme

Discount rate 1% (557,767) 690,901
Future medical cost increase 1% 688,988 (565,730)
Benevolent
Discount rate 1% (14,488) 16,107
Contribution/Grant increase 1% 17,947 -
Six months post retirement facility

Discount rate 1% (21,112) 24,137
The above sensitivity analysis are based on a change in an assumption while holding all other assumptions constant. When calculating
the sensitivity of the defined benefit obligation to significant actuarial assumptions the same method (present value of the defined benefit
obligation calculated with the projected unit credit method at the end of the reporting period) has been applied as when calculating the
liability of all schemes recognised within the balance sheet.
129

Gratuity Post retirement Benevolent fund Six months post
Pension
scheme medical benefits scheme retirement facility
The weighted average duration of the defined benefit obligation is 8 Years 16 Years 12 Years 5 Years 9 Years
40.6.8 Estimated expenses to be charged to profit and loss account for the year ending June 30, 2015
Gratuity Post retirement Benevolent Six months post

Pension Total
scheme medical benefits fund scheme retirement facility
------------------------------------------------------------------Rupees in 000'------------------------------------------------------------------

Contributions by employees - - - (3,850) - (3,850)
Amount chargeable to profit and loss account 2,413,626 6,815 778,183 46,246 52,153 3,297,023
The Bank's liability for employees' compensated absences determined through an actuarial valuation carried out under the Projected
Unit Credit Method amounted to Rs. 2,137.72 million (2013 : Rs. 1,633.04 million). An amount of Rs. 644.68 million (2013: Rs.
412.46 million) has been charged to the profit and loss account in the current period based on the actuarial advice. Expected charge in
respect of the scheme for the year ending June 30, 2015 would be Rs 430.06 million. The benefits paid during the year amounted to Rs.
140 million (2013: Rs 75.43 million).
2014 2013
---------(Rupees in '000)-------
41. PROFIT FOR THE YEAR AFTER NON-CASH AND OTHER ITEMS
Adjustments for:
Depreciation 1,398,305 1,380,262
Amortisation of intangible assets 14,881 14,946
Provision / (reversal) for:
- retirement benefits and employees' compensated absences 3,220,256 2,823,186
- loans and advances - (1,057,083)
- claims 1,489 (550,880)
- other doubtful assets 32,835 10,303
- diminution in value of investments (150,000) 677,892
Loss / (gain) on disposal of property, and equipment 20,295 (159)
(Gain) / loss on disposal of investments (31,618,976) 276
Effect of exchange (gain) / loss on cash and cash equivalents (2,701,106) 31,235,122
Dividend income (12,127,927) (16,480,789)
269,904,892 253,944,896
42. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Local currency 417,880 924,997

Foreign currency accounts and investments 857,163,502 536,843,668
Earmarked foreign currency balances 7,453,502 3,849,637
Special Drawing Rights of the IMF 82,057,077 85,246,487
947,091,961 626,864,789
The Bank enters into transactions with related parties in its normal course of business. Related parties include the Federal Government
as major shareholder of the Bank, Provincial Governments, Government of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Gilgit-Baltistan Administration
Authority, Government controlled enterprises / entities, retirement benefit plans, directors and key management personnel of the Bank.
130
43.1 Governments and related entities
The Bank is acting as an agent of the Federal Government and is responsible for functions conferred upon as disclosed in note 1 to
these financial statements. Balances outstanding from and transaction with the Federal and Provincial Governments and related entities
not disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements are given below:
2014 2013
Transactions during the year ---------(Rupees in '000)-------
- Creation of MRTBs 6,162,939,603 3,882,294,001
- Retirement / rollover of MRTBs 5,585,849,001 3,366,761,383
- Commission income from sale of Market Treasury Bills, issuance of prize bonds, national saving certificates and management of
public debt (refer note 34.1).
43.2 Subsidiaries of the Bank
Material transactions with the subsidiaries have already been disclosed in the financial statements in note 37.1 and 40. The subsidiaries
of the Bank and their primary activities are as follows:
43.2.1 SBP Banking Services Corporation ("the Corporation") - wholly owned subsidiary
It is responsible for carrying out certain statutory and administrative functions and activities principally relating to public dealing on
behalf of the State Bank of Pakistan.
43.2.2 National Institute of Banking and Finance (Guarantee) Limited ("the Institute") - wholly owned subsidiary
The Institute is engaged in providing education and training in the field of banking, finance and allied areas.
43.3 Remuneration to key management personnel
Key management personnel of the Bank include members of the Central Board of Directors of the Bank, Governor of the Bank, Deputy
Governors of the Bank and other executives of the Bank who have responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities
of the Bank. Fee of the non-executive member of the Central Board of Directors is determined by the Central Board. According to
section 10 of the State Bank of Pakistan Act, 1956, the remuneration of the Governor is determined by the President of Pakistan.
Deputy Governors are appointed and their salaries are fixed by the Federal Government. Details of remuneration of key management
personnel of the Bank are as follows:
2014 2013
---------(Rupees in '000)-------
Short-term employee benefit 194,413 166,273

Post-employment benefit 64,227 91,685
Loans disbursed during the year 30,221 35,948
Loans repaid during the year 27,253 26,615
Directors' fees 9,854 3,345
Short-term benefits include salary and benefits, medical benefits and free use of Bank maintained cars in accordance with their
entitlements. Post employment benefits include gratuity, pension, benevolent fund, post retirement medical benefits and six months
post retirement facility.
The Bank is primarily subject to interest / mark-up rate, credit, currency and liquidity risks. The policies and procedures for managing
these risks are outlined in notes 44.1 to 44.10. The Bank has designed and implemented a framework of controls to identify, monitor
and manage these risks. The senior management is responsible for advising the Governor on the monitoring and management of these
risks.
financial loss. Credit risk in the Bank's portfolio is monitored, reviewed and analysed by the appropriate officials and the exposure is
controlled through counterparty and credit limits. Counterparties are allocated to a particular class based mainly on their credit rating.
Foreign currency placements are made in approved currencies and government securities. Loans and advances to scheduled banks and
financial institutions are usually secured either by Government guarantees or by demand promissory notes. Geographical exposures are
controlled by country limits and are updated as and when necessary with all limits formally reviewed on a periodic basis. The Bank's
exposure to credit risk associated with foreign investments is managed by monitoring compliance with investment limits for
counterparties. The Bank's credit risk mainly lies with exposure towards government sector and financial institutions.
131
that would cause their ability to meet contractual obligations to be similarly effected by changes in economic, political or other
conditions. The Bank's significant concentrations arising from financial instruments at the balance sheet date without taking any

2014
Asia (other
Pakistan)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets `
Foreign currency accounts and investments 44,292,746 222,323,208 414,828,024 252,786,760 29,450,055 - 963,680,793
Current account with National Institute of -
Banking and Finance (Guarantee) Limited 167,001 - - - - - 167,001
Other assets 1,373,721 5,510 13,483 43,804 4,256 16,025 1,456,799
Total financial assets 3,524,872,303 231,789,694 496,916,778 252,830,564 29,454,311 16,025 4,535,879,675
2013
Asia (other
Pakistan)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets
Foreign currency accounts and investments 782,995 197,942,095 290,536,516 143,656,828 9,039,651 - 641,958,085
Securities purchased under agreement to resell 198,787,435 - - - - - 198,787,435
Current account with National Institute of
Banking and Finance (Guarantee) Limited 175,399 - - - - - 175,399
Other assets 551,741 - - - - - 551,741
Total financial assets 3,030,263,765 206,809,616 375,800,758 143,656,828 9,039,651 - 3,765,570,618
132
2014
Banks &
Public Sector Grand
Sovereign Supranational Corporate Financial Others
Entities Total
Institutions
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets
Monetary Fund - 82,057,077 - - - - 82,057,077
Banking and Finance (Guarantee) Limited - - 167,001 - - - 167,001
Investments - local 2,918,510,357 - 1,029,260 - 234,786,762 - 3,154,326,379
Other assets 649,500 29,986 4 680 55,158 721,471 1,456,799
Total financial assets 3,394,736,212 291,685,716 98,958,190 680 729,707,833 20,791,044 4,535,879,675
2013
Banks &
Public Sector
Sovereign Supranational Corporate Financial Others Grand Total
Entities
Institutions
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets
Monetary Fund - 85,246,487 - - - - 85,246,487
Securities purchased under agreement to resell - - - - 198,787,435 - 198,787,435
Banking and Finance (Guarantee) Limited - - 175,399 - - - 175,399
Investments - local 2,322,414,269 - 1,029,260 - 167,166,789 - 2,490,610,318
Other assets 20,411 - - - - 531,330 551,741
Total financial assets 2,784,383,392 100,309,632 104,608,605 - 765,769,740 10,499,249 3,765,570,618
133
44.3 CREDIT EXPOSURE BY CREDIT RATING
The credit quality of financial assets is managed by the Bank using external credit ratings. The table below shows the credit quality by class of assets for all financial
assets that are neither past due nor impaired as at the reporting date and are exposed to credit risk, based on the rating of external rating agencies. The Bank uses lower
of the credit rating of Moody's, Standard & Poor's and Fitch to categorise its financial assets in foreign currency accounts and investments. For domestic financial
assets, credit rating of JCR-VIS and PACRA are used.
2014
Sovereign (44.3.1) AAA AA A BBB Lower than BBB Unrated Grand Total
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets
Foreign currency accounts and investments - 133,455,201 535,253,368 244,924,046 8,996,992 39,377,607 1,673,579 963,680,793
Monetary Fund - - - - - - 82,057,077 82,057,077
Securities purchased under agreement to resell - - - - - - - -
Current accounts of Governments 802,315 - - - - - - 802,315
Banking and Finance (Guarantee) Limited - - - - - - 167,001 167,001
repurchase agreements 18,064,500 - - - - - - 18,064,500
Balances due from the Governments of India -
Other assets - 18,391 25,445 27,647 - - 1,385,316 1,456,799
2013
AAA AA A BBB Lower than BBB Unrated Grand Total
Sovereign (44.3.1)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets
Foreign currency accounts and investments - 96,757,175 324,637,666 177,966,556 3,356,803 38,524,639 715,246 641,958,085
Monetary Fund - - - - - - 85,246,487 85,246,487
Securities purchased under agreement to resell - 173,342,118 - 24,555,780 293,701 - 595,836 198,787,435
Current accounts of Governments 5,990,933 - - - - - - 5,990,933
Banking and Finance (Guarantee) Limited - - - - - - 175,399 175,399
repurchase agreements - - - - - - - -
Other assets - - - - - - 551,741 551,741
44.3.1 Government securities and balances are rated as sovereign. The international rating of Pakistan is B- (as per Fitch).
44.3.2 The collateral held as security against financial assets to cover the credit risk are disclosed in the respective notes.
Gross Amount Impairment Provision
2014 2013 2014 2013
-----------------------------(Rupees in '000)-------------------------
Available for sale investment - unlisted 4,712,706 4,862,706 856,863 1,006,863

Loans and advances - agriculture sector 18,587 18,587 18,587 18,587
Loans and advances - industrial sector 1,054,285 1,054,285 1,054,285 1,054,285
Loans and advances - others 4,267,953 4,267,953 4,267,953 4,267,953
Balances due from the Governments of India and Bangladesh (former East Pakistan) 8,380,885 7,820,265 8,380,885 7,820,265
134
44.5 LIQUIDITY ANALYSIS WITH INTEREST / MARK-UP RATE RISK
44.5.1 Interest / mark-up rate risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in the market interest / mark-up rates. The Bank has adopted
appropriate policies to minimise its exposure to this risk.
2014
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets
Monetary Fund 82,057,077 - 82,057,077 - - - 82,057,077
Current accounts of Governments 802,100 - 802,100 215 - 215 802,315
Banking and Finance (Guarantee) Limited - - - 167,001 - 167,001 167,001
repurchase agreements 17,500,000 - 17,500,000 564,500 - 564,500 18,064,500
Other assets - - - 1,456,799 - 1,456,799 1,456,799
3,903,669,309 226,663,501 4,130,332,810 158,921,151 242,291,336 401,212,487 4,531,545,297
Derivatives assets
Foreign currency accounts and investments - - - 4,383,623 - 4,383,623 4,383,623
Grand Total 3,903,669,309 226,663,501 4,130,332,810 163,304,774 242,291,336 405,596,110 4,535,928,920
Bills payable - - - 642,102 - 642,102 642,102
Current accounts of the Governments * *
(12,705,375) - (12,705,375) 544,511,918 - 544,511,918 531,806,543
Corporation- a subsidiary - - - 37,876,846 - 37,876,846 37,876,846
Securities sold under an agreement to repurchase 17,194,695 - 17,194,695 - - - 17,194,695
Payable under bilateral currency swaps agreements 105,248,797 - 105,248,797 - - - 105,248,797
Payable to International Monetary Fund 66,155,064 315,740,456 381,895,520 3,099,222 - 3,099,222 384,994,742
224,197,729 350,322,066 574,519,795 3,544,175,906 - 3,544,175,906 4,118,695,701
Derivatives liabilities
Foreign currency accounts and investments 49,245 - 49,245 - - - 49,245
224,246,974 350,322,066 574,569,040 3,544,175,906 - 3,544,175,906 4,118,744,946
purchase - - - 201,199,235 - 201,199,235 201,199,235
Futures - sale - - - (15,854,429) - (15,854,429) (15,854,429)
Off balance sheet gap - - - (175,723,646) - (175,723,646) (175,723,646)
Cumulative yield / interest risk sensitivity gap 3,679,422,335 3,555,763,770 7,111,527,540 3,906,380,054 4,148,671,390 1,185,815,240 1,185,815,240
* The Bank has the contractual right and intention to offset these balances against their respective non-interest bearing deposit balances. Mark-up on these balances is charged only when these balances are in debit
135
2013
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets
Monetary Fund 85,246,487 - 85,246,487 - - - 85,246,487
Securities purchased under agreement to resell 198,787,435 - 198,787,435 - - - 198,787,435
Current accounts of the Governments 5,932,762 - 5,932,762 58,171 - 58,171 5,990,933
Current account with National Institute of Banking -
and Finance (Guarantee) Limited - a subsidiary - - - 175,399 - 175,399 175,399
repurchase agreements - - - - - - -
Other assets - - - 551,741 - 551,741 551,741
3,175,987,852 243,915,510 3,419,903,362 169,073,678 174,282,304 343,355,982 3,763,259,344
Derivatives assets
Foreign currency accounts and investments 1,181,385 - 1,181,385 1,129,889 - 1,129,889 2,311,274
Grand Total 3,177,169,237 243,915,510 3,421,084,747 170,203,567 174,282,304 344,485,871 3,765,570,618
Bills payable - - - 603,922 - 603,922 603,922
*
Current accounts of the Governments * (22,878,933) - (22,878,933) 156,188,695 - 156,188,695 133,309,762
Corporation - a subsidiary - - - 25,984,493 - 25,984,493 25,984,493
Securities sold under an agreement to repurchase - - - - - - -
Payable under bilateral currency swap agreement 81,614,727 - 81,614,727 - - - 81,614,727
Payable to International Monetary Fund 209,367,032 211,611,516 420,978,548 8,247,380 2,568,075 10,815,455 431,794,003
318,314,382 256,985,753 575,300,135 2,852,793,999 2,568,075 2,855,362,074 3,430,662,209
purchase - - - 423,161,966 - 423,161,966 423,161,966
Futures - sale - - - (14,044,952) - (14,044,952) (14,044,952)
Off balance sheet gap - - - 4,002,757 - 4,002,757 4,002,757
Cumulative yield / interest risk sensitivity gap 2,858,854,855 2,845,784,612 5,691,569,224 3,004,976,035 3,176,690,264 661,811,304 661,811,304
* The Bank has the contractual right and intention to offset these balances against their respective non-interest bearing deposit balances. Mark-up on these balances is charged only when these balances are in debit
44.5.2
The effective interest / markup rate for the monetary financial assets and liabilities are mentioned in their respective notes to the financial statements.
44.6 Interest rate risk
44.6.1 Cash flow interest rate risk
Cash flow interest rate risk is the risk of loss arising from changes in variable interest rates. The sensitivity analysis below have been determined based on the exposure
to interest rates for floating rate assets and liabilities, the analysis is prepared assuming the amount of average assets and liabilities outstanding at the balance sheet date
was outstanding for the whole year.
If interest rates had been 10 basis points higher/ lower and all other variables were held constant, the bank's profit for the year ended June 30, 2014 would increase /
decrease by Rs 375.09 million (2013: Rs. 483.81 million). This is mainly attributable to the Bank's exposure to interest rates on its variable rate instruments.
136
The Bank does not keep a sizable portion of its foreign currency accounts and investments in floating rate securities, therefore the
profit / loss attributable to the Bank's exposure to interest rate on its variable rate instruments is negligible.
44.6.2 Fair value interest rate risk
Fair value interest rate risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates.
The Bank is exposed to fair value interest rate risk on its fixed income securities classified as 'financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss'. To manage its fair value interest rate risk arising from investments in these securities, the management adopts practices
mentioned in note 44.10.
As at June 30, 2014, a 10 basis points shift in market value, mainly as a result of change in interest rates with all other variables held
constant, would result in profit for the year to increase by Rs 334.71 million (2013: Rs 1,359.80 million) or decrease by Rs 333 million
(2013: Rs 1,372.79 million) mainly as a result of a increase or decrease in the fair value of fixed rate financial assets classified as
financial asset at fair value through profit or loss.
Currency risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in foreign exchange rates. Foreign
currency activities result mainly from the Bank's holding of foreign currency assets under its foreign reserves management function
and the overall level of these assets is determined based on the prevailing extent of credit and liquidity risks. In order to avoid losses
arising from adverse changes in the rates of exchange, the Bank's compliance with the limits established for foreign currency positions
is being regularly monitored by the management.
The Bank also holds from time to time, foreign currency assets and liabilities that arise from the implementation of domestic monetary
policies. Any foreign currency exposure relating to these implementation activities are hedged through the use of foreign currency
forwards, swaps and other transactions.
The Bank also enters into forward foreign exchange contracts with the commercial banks and financial institutions to hedge against the
currency risk on foreign currency transactions.
The sensitivity analyses calculates the effect of reasonably possible movement of the currency rate against Pak Rupee, with all other
variables held constant, on the profit and loss account and equity. If the Rupee had weakened / strengthened 1 percent against the
principal currencies to which the Bank had significant exposure as at June 30, 2014 with all other variables constant profit for the year
would have been Rs. 3,203.62 million higher / lower (2013: 187.36 million). Net foreign currency exposure of the Bank is as follows:
2014 2013
---------(Rupees in '000)-------
US Dollars 393,850,571 12,434,047

Pound (23,123,079) (11,027,854)
Chinese Yuan 704,551 24,426,608
EURO (100,923,398) (107,895,687)
Japanese Yen 8,045,452 (10,772,307)
Arab Emirates Dirham 11,999,698 16,298,429
Australian Dollar 19,458,036 41,037,259
Canadian Dollar 8,570,318 12,692,821
Others 1,779,613 4,070,697
320,361,762 (18,735,987)
Net exposure in Special Drawing Rights (SDR) is allocated to its four basket currencies i.e. USD, GBP, EURO and JPY in the ratio of
their percentage allocated by IMF for SDR basket.
The composition of the Bank's financial instruments and the correlation thereof to different variables is expected to change over time.
Accordingly, the sensitivity analyses in note 44.6 and 44.7 prepared as of June 30, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the effects on
the Bank's profit and loss of future movements in different variables.
44.8 Price Risk
Price risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices
(other than those arising from interest rate risk or currency risk) whether those changes are caused by factors specific to the individual
financial instrument or its issuer or factors affecting all similar financial instruments traded in the market.
137
The Bank is exposed to equity securities price risk because of investment in listed equity securities by the Bank classified as available-
for-sale. These investments are held as per the specific directives of the Government of Pakistan in accordance with the provisions of the
State Bank of Pakistan Act, 1956 and other relevant statutes. Accordingly, price risk on listed equity securities can not be managed by
the Bank.
In case of 5% increase or decrease in KSE 100 index on June 30, 2014, other comprehensive income would increase or decrease by Rs
2,393.87 million (2013: Rs. 1,579.94 million) and equity of the Bank would increase or decrease by the same amount as a result of gains
/ (losses) on equity securities classified as available-for-sale.
The analysis is based on the assumption that the equity index would increase or decrease by 5% with all other variables held constant
and all the Banks equity instruments move according to the historical correlation with the index. This represents management's best
estimate of a reasonable possible shift in the KSE 100 index. The composition of the Bank's investment portfolio and the correlation
thereof to the KSE index is expected to change over time. Accordingly, the sensitivity analysis prepared as of June 30, 2014 is not
necessarily indicative of the effect on the Bank's equity of future movements in the level of KSE 100 index.
Liquidity risk is the risk that an entity will encounter difficulty in raising funds to meet commitments associated with the financial
instruments. In order to reduce the level of liquidity risk arising out of the local currency activities, the Bank manages the daily liquidity
position of the banking system including advancing and withdrawal of funds from the system for smoothening out daily peaks and
troughs.
The risk arising out of the Bank's obligations for foreign currency balances or deposits is managed through available reserves generated
mainly from borrowings and open market operations. The maturity profile of Bank's financial assets and financial liabilities is given in
note 44.5.1.
44.10 Portfolio risk management
The Bank has appointed external managers to invest a part of the foreign exchange reserves in international fixed income securities. The
external managers are selected after conducting a thorough due diligence by the Bank and externally hired investment consultants, and
appointed after the approval of the Central Board. The mandates awarded to the managers require them to outperform the benchmarks
which are based on fixed income global aggregate indices. The benchmarks are customised to exclude certain securities, currencies, and
maturities to bring it to an acceptable level of risk and within the Bank's approved risk appetite. Managers are provided investment
guidelines within which they have to generate excess returns over the benchmark. Safe custody of the portfolio is provided through
carefully selected global custodian who is independent of the portfolio managers. The custodian also provides valuation, compliance,
corporate actions and recovery, and other value added services which are typically provided by such custodian. The valuations provided
by the custodian are reconciled with the portfolio managers, and recorded accordingly.
45. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Fair value is the amount for which an asset could be exchanged, or a liability settled, between knowledgeable, willing parties in an arms
length transaction, and is usually determined by the quoted market price. The following tables summarizes the carrying amounts and fair
values of financial assets and liabilities.

2014 2013 2014 2013
-----------------------------(Rupees in '000)-----------------------------
Financial assets
Local currency - coins 417,880 924,997 417,880 924,997
Foreign currency accounts and investments 963,680,793 641,958,085 963,680,793 641,958,085
Earmarked foreign currency balances 7,453,502 3,849,637 7,453,502 3,849,637
Special Drawing Rights of the International Monetary Fund 82,057,077 85,246,487 82,057,077 85,246,487
Reserve tranche with the International Monetary Fund 18,194 17,755 18,194 17,755
under quota arrangements
Securities purchased under agreement to resell - 198,787,435 - 198,787,435
Current accounts of Governments 802,315 5,990,933 802,315 5,990,933
and Finance (Guarantee) Limited - a subsidiary 167,001 175,399 167,001 175,399
Investments - local 3,154,326,379 2,490,610,318 3,154,326,379 2,490,610,318
Securities given as collateral under repurchase agreement 18,064,500 - 18,064,500 -
Loans, advances and bills of exchange 297,974,259 328,590,310 297,974,259 328,590,310
Bangladesh (former East Pakistan) 7,957,658 7,397,038 7,957,658 7,397,038
Other assets 1,456,799 551,741 1,456,799 551,741
138

2014 2013 2014 2013
-----------------------------(Rupees in '000)-----------------------------
Financial Liability
Bank notes in circulation 2,309,127,023 2,041,361,303 2,309,127,023 2,041,361,303
Bills payable 642,102 603,922 642,102 603,922
Current accounts of Governments 531,806,543 133,309,762 531,806,543 133,309,762
Current account with SBP Banking Services Corporation 37,876,846 25,984,493 37,876,846 25,984,493
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase 17,194,695 - 17,194,695 -
Payable under bilateral currency swap agreement 105,248,797 81,614,727 105,248,797 81,614,727
Deposits of banks and financial institutions 530,746,356 475,647,801 530,746,356 475,647,801
Other deposits and accounts 145,409,982 155,842,256 145,409,982 155,842,256
Payable to the International Monetary Fund 384,994,742 431,794,003 384,994,742 431,794,003
Other liabilities 55,648,615 84,503,942 55,648,615 84,503,942
45.1 The table below analyses financial and non-financial assets carried at fair value, by valuation method. The different levels have been
defined as follows:
- Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1).
- Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices)
or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) (Level 2).
- Inputs for the assets or liabilities that are not based on observable market data (i.e. unobservable inputs e.g. estimated future cash
flows) (Level 3).
2014
Financial Assets
675,436,368 20,137,447 - 695,573,815
2013
Financial Assets
696,236,990 21,285,762 - 717,522,752
The Bank's policy is to recognise transfers into and out of the different fair value hierarchy levels at the date the event or change in
circumstances that caused the transfer occurred.
There were no transfers between levels 1 and 2 during the year.
(a) Financial instruments in level 1
Financial instruments included in level 1 comprise of financial assets in note 7.1 related to foreign currency accounts and investments
and investment in listed shares in note 12.2 classified as available-for-sale.
(b) Financial instruments in level 2
(c) Financial instruments in level 3
139
45.2 Valuation techniques used in determination of fair values within level 2
Item Valuation approach and input used

Operating fixed assets (Land and The fair value of land and building are derived using the sale comparison approach. The sales
building) value is determined by physically analysing the condition of land and building and by
ascertaining the current market value of similar land, which is selling in near vicinity.
Moreover, for buildings, the valuer has also considered prevailing current cost of construction
for relevant type of civil work carried out thereon, where ever required. Please refer note 16.2
highlighting the year of valuation and external valuer name.
46. Classification of financial instruments 2014

profit or loss
----------------------------------------------------------(Rupees in '000)----------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets
Securities purchased under agreement to resell - - - - -
Current accounts of Governments 802,315 - - - 802,315
and Finance (Guarantee) Limited - a subsidiary 167,001 - - - 167,001
Investments - local 2,918,510,357 - - 235,816,022 3,154,326,379
Securities given as collateral under repurchase agreement 18,064,500 - - - 18,064,500
Other assets 1,456,799 - - - 1,456,799
2013
profit or loss
----------------------------------------------------------(Rupees in '000)----------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets
Securities purchased under agreement to resell 198,787,435 - - - 198,787,435
Current accounts of Governments 5,990,933 - - - 5,990,933
and Finance (Guarantee) Limited - a subsidiary 175,399 175,399
Investments - local 2,322,414,269 - - 168,196,049 2,490,610,318
Securities given as collateral under repurchase agreement - - - - -
Other assets 551,741 - - - 551,741
140
2014
Liabilities at
Total
or loss
----------------------------------------------------------(Rupees in '000)-----------------------------------------
Bills payable 642,102 - 642,102
Current account with SBP Banking Services Corporation - a subsidiary 37,876,846 - 37,876,846
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase 17,194,695 - 17,194,695
2013
Liabilities at
Total
or loss
----------------------------------------------------------(Rupees in '000)-------------------------------------------
Bills payable 603,922 - 603,922
Current account with SBP Banking Services Corporation - a subsidiary 25,984,493 - 25,984,493
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase - - -
47. SUBSEQUENT EVENT
The subsequent events regarding sovereign guaranteed loans to ZTBL and HBFCL are disclosed in note 13.2.1 and 13.2.2
respectively.
48. DATE OF AUTHORISATION
These financial statements were authorised for issue on October 25, 2014 by the Central Board of Directors of the Bank.
Corresponding figures have been rearranged and reclassified, wherever necessary for the purpose of better presentation and
comparison. No significant reclassifications have been made during the current year except for the changes as mentioned in note 3.5.1.
50. GENERAL
Figures have been rounded off to the nearest thousand rupees, unless otherwise stated.
________________________ ________________________ ________________________

141
11 Financial Statements of SBP-BSC (Bank)
Sheikh Sultan Trust Building No. 2 State Life Building No. 1-C
Beaumont Road I. I. Chundrigar Road
Karachi P.O. Box 4716
Karachi-74000
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of SBP Banking Services Corporation (the
Corporation) which comprise the balance sheet as at June 30, 2014, and the profit and loss account,
statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows for the
year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes (here-in-
after referred to as the financial statements).
Managements Responsibility for the Financial Statements

Management of the Corporation is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial
statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, and for such internal control
as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditors Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We
conducted our audit in accordance with the International Standards on Auditing. Those standards require
that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance
about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors judgment, including the
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or
error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entitys
preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of
the entitys internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies
used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the
overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
our audit opinion.
143

Opinion
In our opinion, the financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the
Corporation as at June 30, 2014, and of its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then
ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.

Karachi
144
Financial Statements of SBP-BSC (Bank)
SBP BANKING SERVICES CORPORATION

BALANCE SHEET
AS AT JUNE 30, 2014
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

------(Rupees in '000)------
ASSETS
Current account with the State Bank of Pakistan 37,876,846 25,984,493 22,259,608
Investments 5 569,449 926,641 937,420
Employee loans 6 10,577,916 11,024,650 10,971,563
Advances, deposits and prepayments 7 32,283 35,930 28,018
Medical and stationery consumables 8 125,061 119,592 117,128
Property and equipment 9 237,867 197,957 244,704
Total assets 49,419,422 38,289,263 34,558,441
LIABILITIES
Deposits and other liabilities 10 5,900,571 4,540,140 4,388,078
Deferred liabilities - unfunded staff retirement benefits 11 42,518,851 32,749,123 29,170,363
Total liabilities 48,419,422 37,289,263 33,558,441
Net assets 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000
REPRESENTED BY:
Share capital 12 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000
The annexed notes from 1 to 23 form an integral part of these financial statements.
___________________________ ___________________________
Qasim Nawaz Muhammad Habib Khan
Managing Director Director Accounts
145

PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
Note 2014 2013

------(Rupees in '000)------
Discount and interest earned 14 48,907 58,031
Net operating expenses 15 13,980,071 12,091,341
Reimbursable from the State Bank of Pakistan (7,086,827) (6,213,009)
Allocated to the State Bank of Pakistan (6,893,244) (5,878,332)

- -
Operating profit 48,907 58,031
Gain / (loss) on disposal of property and equipment 121 (776)
Other income 1,081 1,911
Profit transferred to the State Bank of Pakistan 50,109 59,166
___________________________ ___________________________
146

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Note 2014 2013

------(Rupees in '000)------
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently

to the profit and loss account:
Loss on remeasurements of defined benefit plans 15.1.5 (12,972,476) (4,038,181)

Allocated to the State Bank of Pakistan 12,972,476 4,038,181
- -
Total comprehensive income for the year 50,109 59,166
___________________________ ___________________________
147

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
Share Unappropriated Total

capital profit
---------------- (Rupees in '000) ----------------
Balance as at July 1, 2012 1,000,000 - 1,000,000
Total comprehensive income for the year - 59,166 59,166
Transaction with the owner

Profit transferred to the State Bank of Pakistan - (59,166) (59,166)
Balance as at June 30, 2013 1,000,000 - 1,000,000
Total comprehensive income for the year - 50,109 50,109
Transaction with the owner

Profit transferred to the State Bank of Pakistan - (50,109) (50,109)
Balance as at June 30, 2014 1,000,000 - 1,000,000
___________________________ ___________________________
148

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Note 2014 2013

-------(Rupees in '000)-------
Profit / (loss) after adjustment of non-cash items 16 43,585 40,630

Profit transferred to the State Bank of Pakistan (50,109) (59,166)
Retirement benefits and employees' compensated absences
allocated to the State Bank of Pakistan 11,329,509 3,835,855
Depreciation allocated to the State Bank of Pakistan 88,358 95,036
Discount income on Government securities received 34,390 32,047
11,445,733 3,944,402
(Increase) / decrease in assets
Current account with the State Bank of Pakistan (11,892,353) (3,724,885)

Medical and stationery consumables (5,469) (2,464)
Employee loans 446,734 (53,087)
Advances, deposits and prepayments 3,647 (7,912)
Increase / (decrease) in liabilities

Deposits and other liabilities (199,350) (105,033)
Net cash (used in) / generated from operating activities (201,058) 51,021
Investments - net 329,205 (1,956)

Net cash generated from / (used in) investing activities 201,058 (51,021)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents - -

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year - -
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year - -
___________________________ ___________________________
149

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.1 SBP Banking Services Corporation (the Corporation) was constituted under the SBP Banking Services Corporation Ordinance, 2001
(the Ordinance) as a wholly owned subsidiary of the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) and commenced its operations with effect from
January 2, 2002. The Corporation is responsible for carrying out certain statutory and administrative functions and activities on behalf
of SBP, as transferred or delegated by SBP under the provisions of the Ordinance mainly including:
- disbursing of loans and advances to the Governments, banks, financial institutions and local authorities and facilitating in inter-
bank settlement system;
- collecting revenue and making payments for and on behalf of, and maintaining accounts of the Governments, local bodies,
authorities, companies, banks and other financial institutions;
- receipt, supply and exchange of bank notes and coins;
- dealing in prize bonds and other savings instruments of the Government; and
- operational work relating to management of debt and foreign exchange.
Any assets, liabilities, income and expenditure directly relating to the above activities are accounted for in the books of SBP while the
cost incurred by the Corporation in carrying out the above activities are either reimbursed from or allocated to SBP (including the
portion charged to the statement of comprehensive income) and are accounted for as deduction from the expenditure while net profit /
loss, if any, of the Corporation is transferred to / recovered from SBP.
1.2 The head office of the Corporation is situated at I.I. Chundrigar Road, Karachi, in the province of Sindh, Pakistan.
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRSs) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).
These financial statements represent the first annual financial statements of the Corporation prepared in accordance with IFRS. The
Corporation has adopted IFRS as the reporting framework in accordance with 'IFRS-1 First time Adoption of International Financial
Reporting Standards'. The first date at which IFRS was applied was July 1, 2012 (i.e. "Transition date").
The Corporation's financial statements were previously prepared in accordance with the approved accounting standards as adopted by
the Board of Directors of the Corporation.
3.1 These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except that certain staff retirement benefits have
been carried at present value of defined benefit obligations.
3.2 The financial statements are presented in Pakistani Rupees (PKR) which is the Corporation's functional and presentation currency.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs), requires management
to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities that
are not readily available from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experiences and various
other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the result of which form the basis of making judgments about
the carrying values of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and
underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.
Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or
in the period of revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. Judgments made by the management
in the application of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) and estimates that have a significant risk of material
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities are as follows:
150
The key actuarial assumptions concerning the valuation of defined benefit plans and sources of estimation are disclosed in note 15.1 to
these financial statements.
3.3.3 Provision against obsolete medical and stationery consumables
The Corporation exercises judgment and makes provision for obsolete items based on their future usability and recoverable value.
Management believes that changes in outcome of estimates will not have a material effect on the financial statements.
There are certain new and amended standards and interpretations that are mandatory for the Corporation's accounting periods beginning
on or after July 1, 2014 but are considered not to be relevant or do not have any material effect on the Corporation's operations and are
therefore not detailed in these financial statements.
3.5 Transition to IFRS
These financial statements represent the first annual financial statements of the Corporation prepared in accordance with IFRS, as
issued by the IASB. The Corporation has adopted IFRS in accordance with 'IFRS-1, First-time adoption of IFRS. The first date at which
IFRS was applied is July 1, 2012 (i.e. Transition date). In accordance with IFRS, the Corporation has:

- retrospectively applied all effective IFRS standards as at June 30, 2014, as required.
The reconciliation of the transition to IFRS from previous financial reporting framework (i.e approved accounting standards as adopted
by the Board of Directors of the Corporation) on the balance sheet, profit and loss account, statement of comprehensive income,
statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows is given in notes 3.5.1 and 3.5.2 to these financial statements.
3.5.1 Reconciliation of balance sheet:
June 30, 2013 July 1, 2012

-------------------(Rupees in '000)-------------------
Previous Adjustments Previous Adjustments
financial IAS - 19 Other IFRS financial IAS - 19 Other IFRS
reporting (Note 15.1) adjustment reporting (Note 15.1) adjustment
framework framework
ASSETS
Current account with the State Bank
of Pakistan 8,475,848 17,508,645 - 25,984,493 7,453,254 14,806,354 - 22,259,608
Investments 926,641 - - 926,641 937,420 - - 937,420
Employee loans 11,024,650 - - 11,024,650 10,971,563 - - 10,971,563
Advances, deposits and prepayments 35,930 - - 35,930 28,018 - - 28,018
Medical and stationery consumables 119,592 - - 119,592 117,128 - - 117,128
Property and equipment 197,957 - - 197,957 244,704 - - 244,704
Total assets 20,780,618 17,508,645 - 38,289,263 19,752,087 14,806,354 - 34,558,441
LIABILITIES
Deposits and other liabilities 4,540,140 - - 4,540,140 4,388,078 - - 4,388,078
Deferred liabilities - unfunded staff
retirement benefits 15,240,478 17,508,645 - 32,749,123 14,364,009 14,806,354 - 29,170,363
19,780,618 17,508,645 - 37,289,263 18,752,087 14,806,354 - 33,558,441
Net assets 1,000,000 - - 1,000,000 1,000,000 - - 1,000,000
REPRESENTED BY:
Share capital 1,000,000 - - 1,000,000 1,000,000 - - 1,000,000
151
3.5.2 Change in Accounting Policy
3.5.2.1 Employee future benefits
Under the previous financial reporting framework, the Corporation was also using IAS 19 for accounting of its employee benefits. This
IAS has been revised and the revised standard became applicable during the year. As the Corporation, has applied IFRS as the financial
reporting framework in the current year, the effects of this change in accounting policy are also required to be disclosed as part of
transition to IFRS . The change in accounting policy and related impacts are summarised as follows:
Previous Financial Reporting Framework: Actuarial gains and losses were recognised in the profit and loss account over the future
expected average remaining working lives of the employees to the extent of the greater of 10% of the present value of the defined
benefit obligation at the end of previous reporting period and 10% of the fair value of plan assets at the end of previous reporting
period.
IFRS: The IFRS requires immediate recognition of past service cost and also requires recognition of net interest cost based on net
defined benefit asset or liability by using the discount rate at the beginning of the year. Further, a term remeasurement has been used
which is made up of actuarial gains and losses and the difference between the actual investment returns and the returns implied by the
net interest cost. The "remeasurements" are required to be recognised in the "balance sheet" immediately with a charge or credit to
"other comprehensive income" in the periods in which they occur.
The effects on the balance sheet, profit and loss account, statement of comprehensive income and statement of changes in equity are
summarised below:
2013 July 1, 2012
---------(Rupees in '000)---------
Impact on balance sheet
Increase in deferred liabilities - unfunded staff retirement benefits 17,508,645 14,806,354
Increase in current account with the State Bank of Pakistan 17,508,645 14,806,354
ended June ended June 30,
30, 2013 2012
Impact on profit and loss account
Decrease in net operating expense 1,335,890 -
Decrease in expenses allocated to the State Bank of Pakistan 1,335,890 -
Impact on statement of comprehensive income

Remeasurement losses on defined benefit plan (4,038,181) -
Remeasurements losses on defined benefit plan allocated to the State Bank of Pakistan 4,038,181 -
3.5.2.2 Cash and cash equivalents

Until last year, current account with the State Bank of Pakistan was considered as cash and cash equivalent. This presentation in the
statement of cash flows has been changed and the movement in current account with the State Bank of Pakistan is reflected as an
operating activity in the statement of cash flows. In the opinion of the management, the revised presentation reflects more appropriately
the substance of the account balance.
4.1 Financial instruments
4.1.1 Financial assets
4.1.1.1 Classification
The management determines the appropriate classification of its financial assets in accordance with the requirements of International
Accounting Standard 39 (IAS 39) "Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement" at the time of purchase of financial assets
and re-evaluates this classification on a regular basis. The financial assets of the Corporation are categorised as follows:
a) Financial assets 'at fair value through profit or loss'
Financial assets that are acquired principally for the purpose of generating profit from short-term fluctuations in prices are classified as
financial assets 'at fair value through profit or loss' category.
b) Loans and receivables
These are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. The Corporation's
loans and receivables comprise of current account with the State Bank of Pakistan, employee loans and other advances and deposits.
152
c) Held to maturity
These are financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity with the Corporation having positive intent and
ability to hold till maturity.
d) Available for sale financial assets
Financial assets intended to be held for an indefinite period of time, which may be sold in response to needs for liquidity or changes in
equity prices, are classified as 'available for sale'. Available for sale financial instruments are those non-derivative financial assets that
are designated as available for sale or are not classified as (a) financial assets 'at fair value through profit or loss', (b) loans and
receivables and (c) held to maturity.
4.1.1.2 Initial recognition and measurement
All financial assets are recognised at the time the Corporation becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Regular
purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on the trade date - the date on which the Corporation commits to purchase or sell
the assets. Financial assets are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs except for financial assets carried at fair value
through profit or loss. Financial assets carried at fair value through profit or loss are initially recognised at fair value while the
transaction costs associated with these financial assets are taken directly to the profit and loss account.
4.1.1.3 Subsequent measurement
Subsequent to initial recognition, financial assets are valued as follows:
a) Financial asset 'at fair value through profit or loss' and 'available for sale'
Financial assets 'at fair value through profit or loss' are marked to market using the closing market rates and are carried on the balance
sheet at fair value. Net gains and losses arising on changes in fair values of these financial assets are taken to the profit and loss account
in the period in which these arise.
'Available for sale' financial assets are marked to market using the closing market rates and are carried on the balance sheet at fair value.
Net gains and losses arising on changes in fair values of these financial assets are recognised in other comprehensive income.
b) Financial assets classified as 'Loans and receivables' and 'held to maturity'
Loans and receivables and held to maturity financial assets are carried at amortised cost.
4.1.1.4 Impairment
The Corporation assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is an objective evidence that a financial asset is impaired.
a) Assets carried at amortised cost
A financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired and impairment losses are incurred only if there is an objective evidence of
impairment as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the asset (a loss event) and that loss event (or
events) has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or group of financial assets that can be reliably estimated.
Evidence of impairment may include indications that the debtors or a group of debtors is experiencing significant financial difficulty or
default in payments, the probability that they will enter bankruptcy, and where observable data indicate that there is a measurable
decrease in the estimated future cash flows, such as changes in arrears or economic conditions that correlate with defaults.
For loans and receivables category, the amount of loss is measured as the difference between the assets carrying amount and the
present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred) discounted at the financial
assets original effective interest rate. The carrying amount of the asset is reduced by the impairment amount and the amount of the loss
is recognised in the profit and loss account. If a loan or held-to-maturity investment has a variable interest rate, the discount rate for
measuring any impairment loss is the current effective interest rate determined under the contract.
If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring
after the impairment was recognised (such as an improvement in the debtors credit rating), the reversal of the previously recognised
impairment loss is recognised in the profit and loss account.
b) Assets classified as 'available for sale'
In case of equity investments classified as available for sale, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below its
cost is also evidence that the assets are impaired.
If any evidence for impairment exist, the cumulative loss is removed from equity and recognised in the profit and loss account. For
investments, other than equity instruments, the increase in fair value in a subsequent period thereby resulting in reversal of impairment
is reversed through profit and loss account. Impairment losses recognised in profit and loss account on equity instruments are not
reversed through profit and loss account.
153
4.1.2 Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities with a fixed maturity are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate. These include deposits and
other liabilities.
4.1.3 Derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities
a) Financial assets
The Corporation derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to receive the cash flows from the financial asset
expire, or it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows in a transaction in which substantially all the risks and
rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred or in which the Corporation neither transfers nor retains substantially
all the risks and rewards of ownership and it does not retain control of the financial asset.
the profit and loss account.
recognition of new liability, and the difference in the respective carrying amount is recognised in the profit and loss account.
4.1.4 Offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable
right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or realise the assets and settle the liabilities
simultaneously.
4.2 Employee loans
These are stated at cost less estimates made for any doubtful receivables based on a review of all outstanding amounts at the balance
sheet date.
Property and equipment are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any, except
capital work-in-progress which is stated at cost less accumulated impairment losses, if any. Historical cost includes expenditure that are
directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.
Depreciation on property and equipment is charged to profit and loss account by applying the straight-line method at the rates specified
in note 9.1 to the financial statements, whereby the depreciable amount of an asset is written off over its estimated useful life.
Depreciation on additions is charged to the profit and loss account from the month in which the asset is available for use while no
depreciation is charged in the month in which the asset is disposed off.
Estimates of useful life and residual value of property and equipment are based on the managements best estimate. The assets' residual
value, depreciation method and useful life are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date.
Gains and losses on disposal of property and equipment are recognised in the profit and loss account.
Subsequent costs are included in the asset's carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable
that future economic benefit associated with the item will flow to the Corporation and the cost of the item can be measured reliably.
Normal repairs and maintenance are charged to the profit and loss account as and when incurred.
4.4 Medical and stationery consumables
Medical and stationery consumables are valued at lower of weighted average cost and net realisable value.
Provision for obsolete items is determined based on the management's assessment regarding their future usability.
Net realisable value represents estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business less the estimated cost necessary to make the
sale.
154
The carrying amounts of the Corporations assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of
recoverable amount is higher of an asset fair value less cost to sell and value in use. In assessing the value in use, estimated future cash
flows are discounted to present value using a discount rate that reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and
the risk specific to the asset. In determining fair value less cost to sell, an appropriate valuation model is used. An impairment loss is
recognised in the profit and loss account whenever the carrying amount of an asset or a group of assets exceeds its recoverable amount.
The Corporation makes annual provision in respect of liability for employees' compensated absences based on actuarial estimates using
Projected Unit Credit Method.
The Corporation operates the following staff retirement benefit schemes for employees transferred from SBP (transferred employees)
and other employees:
a) an un-funded contributory provident fund (old scheme) for transferred employees who joined SBP prior to 1975 and opted to
remain under the old scheme. The Corporation provided an option to employees covered under old scheme to join the funded
Employer Contributory Provident Fund Scheme - ECPF (new scheme) effective from July 1, 2010. Under this scheme
contribution is made by both the employer and employee at the rate of 6% of the monetized salary. Moreover, employees joining
the Corporation service after July 1, 2010 are covered under the new scheme.
b) an un-funded general contributory provident fund (new scheme) for transferred employees who joined SBP after 1975 or who had
joined SBP prior to 1975 but have opted for this new scheme. Under this scheme contribution is made by the employee at the rate
of 5% of the monetized salary.
c) the following other staff retirement benefit schemes:
- an un-funded gratuity scheme (old scheme) for all employees other than the employees who opted for the new general
contributory provident fund scheme or transferred employees who joined SBP after 1975 and are entitled only to pension
scheme benefits;
- a funded Employees Gratuity Fund (EGF) was introduced by the Corporation effective from July 1, 2010 for all its
employees other than those who opted for pension scheme or unfunded gratuity scheme (old scheme);
- an un-funded pension scheme for those employees who joined the Bank after 1975 and before the introduction of EGF
which is effective from July 1, 2010;
- an un-funded contributory benevolent fund scheme;
- an un-funded post retirement medical benefit scheme; and
- an un-funded six months post retirement benefit scheme.
Obligations for contributions to defined contribution provident plans are recognised as an expense in the profit and loss account as and
when incurred.
Annual provisions are made by the Corporation to cover the obligations arising under defined benefits schemes based on actuarial
regard is carried out as at June 30, 2014. As more fully stated in note 3.5.2 the amount arising as a result of remeasurements are
recognised in the balance sheet immediately, with a change or credit to other comprehensive income in which they occur.
The key actuarial assumptions concerning the valuation of defined benefit plans and the sources of estimation are disclosed in note 15.1
to the financial statements.
Discount, interest / mark-up and / or return on loans and investments are recorded on a time proportion basis that takes into account the
effective yield on the asset.
4.9 Taxation
The income of the Corporation is exempt from tax under section 25 of the SBP Banking Services Corporation Ordinance, 2001.
155
4.10 Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Corporation has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable
that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate of the amount
can be made. Provisions are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate.
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

5. INVESTMENTS ------(Rupees in '000)------
Held to maturity
Market Treasury Bills 5.1 522,837 532,593 539,090
Pakistan Investment Bond 5.2 46,612 394,048 398,330
569,449 926,641 937,420
5.1 Market Treasury Bills carry mark-up at the rate of 9.98% to 9.99% per annum (2013: 9.21% to 10.29% per annum) and are due to
mature by June 2015 (2013: June 2014).
5.2 Pakistan Investment Bond carry mark-up at the rate of 9.60% per annum (2013: 8.00% to 9.60% per annum) and is due to mature by
June 2016 (2013: June 2016).
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

6. EMPLOYEE LOANS ------(Rupees in '000)------
Considered good 10,577,916 11,024,650 10,971,563

Considered doubtful 9,021 9,706 12,010
6.1 10,586,937 11,034,356 10,983,573
Provision against doubtful loans 6.2 (9,021) (9,706) (12,010)
10,577,916 11,024,650 10,971,563
6.1 Represent loans given to the permanent employees of the Corporation, which are recoverable in equal monthly installments till the
retirement of an employee except that the personal loan are repayable in twenty four equal monthly installments. These include loans
amounting to Rs. 70 million (2013: Rs. 110.790 million) that carry mark up at 10% per annum (2013: 10% per annum). Maximum
maturity of loans is upto year 2051 (2013: year 2049).
These loans have been given in respect of:-
- Housing loans - Secured against equitable mortgage of the property.

- Motor vehicle loans - Secured against hypothecation of the vehicle.
- Computer and personal loans, given on personal guarantee of two employees of the Corporation.
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

6.2 Provision held against employee loans ------(Rupees in '000)------
Opening balance 9,706 12,010 12,241

Charge for the year - - -
Reversals (685) (2,304) (231)
Closing balance 9,021 9,706 12,010
7. ADVANCES, DEPOSITS AND PREPAYMENTS
Advances, deposits and prepayments 26,472 30,583 22,687

Others 5,811 5,347 5,331
32,283 35,930 28,018
8. MEDICAL AND STATIONERY CONSUMABLES
Medical and stationery consumables 8.1 126,166 120,740 118,276

Provision against obsolete items (1,105) (1,148) (1,148)
125,061 119,592 117,128
8.1 These include stocks of medicine, stationery, engineering items and printing press.
9. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Operating fixed assets 9.1 237,867 197,957 244,704
156
The following is a statement of operating fixed assets:
2014
Cost Accumulated Depreciation
Net book Annual rate
Charge for value as at of
As at July Additions/ As at June As at July As at June 30, June 30, depreciation
the year /
01, 2013 (deletions) 30, 2014 01, 2013 2014 2014 %
(deletions)
--------------------------------------------------(Rupees in '000)--------------------------------------------------
Furniture and 115,291 15,057 128,938 76,893 8,233 83,716 45,222 10

fixtures (1,410) (1,410)
Office equipment 858,580 75,846 933,340 736,591 51,369 787,112 146,228 20

(1,086) (848)
EDP equipment 328,729 25,712 352,554 322,099 9,122 329,334 23,220 33.33
(1,887) (1,887)
Motor vehicles 99,777 14,349 108,676 68,837 19,634 85,479 23,197 20

(5,450) (2,992)
1,402,377 130,964 1,523,508 1,204,420 88,358 1,285,641 237,867

(9,833) (7,137)
2013
Annual rate
Net book
Charge for of
As at July Additions/ As at June As at July As at June 30, value as at
the year / depreciation
01, 2012 (deletions) 30, 2013 01, 2012 2013 June 30, 2013
(deletions) %
--------------------------------------------------(Rupees in '000)--------------------------------------------------
Furniture and 113,312 5,759 115,291 71,090 8,355 76,893 38,398 10

fixtures (3,780) (2,552)

(2,161) (1,868)
EDP equipment 330,836 4,163 328,729 308,126 19,221 322,099 6,630 33.33
(6,270) (5,248)
Motor vehicles 98,468 4,902 99,777 56,462 14,247 68,837 30,940 20

(3,593) (1,872)
1,365,628 52,553 1,402,377 1,120,924 95,036 1,204,420 197,957

(15,804) (11,540)
157
2012
Annual rate
Charge for Net book
Additions/ of
As at July As at June As at July the year / As at June 30, value as at
(deletions)/ depreciation
01, 2011 30, 2012 01, 2011 (deletions) / 2012 June 30, 2012
transfers* %
transfers*
--------------------------------------------------(Rupees in '000)--------------------------------------------------
Furniture and
fixtures 107,905 5,374 113,312 63,160 7,930 71,090 42,222 10
- -
33 * - *

(5,049) (4,913)
5,261 * 4,246 *
EDP equipment 308,230 467 330,836 273,022 20,700 308,126 22,710 33.33
(380) (380)
22,519 * 14,784 *
Motor vehicles 82,889 23,132 98,468 45,035 14,290 56,462 42,006 20

(9,077) (4,387)
1,524 * 1,524 *
1,262,185 88,612 1,365,628 1,014,868 95,182 1,120,924 244,704

(14,506) (9,680)
29,337 * 20,554 *
Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012

----------(Rupees in '000)----------
10. DEPOSITS AND OTHER LIABILITIES

Deposits 362,725 600,854 677,902
Others 135,172 96,393 124,378
5,900,571 4,540,140 4,388,078
11. DEFERRED LIABILITIES - UNFUNDED STAFF

RETIREMENT BENEFITS
Gratuity 1,277 19,007 23,560

Pension 30,676,912 25,118,066 21,976,728
Benevolent fund scheme 1,017,022 1,788,602 1,619,375
Six months post retirement benefits 76,678 59,263 -
15.1.3 41,654,659 31,759,328 28,103,058
Provident fund scheme 864,192 989,795 1,067,305
42,518,851 32,749,123 29,170,363
158
12. SHARE CAPITAL
2014 2013 July 1,

2012 Note 2014 2013 July 1, 2012
(Number of shares) ---------(Rupees in '000)---------
1,000 1,000 1,000 Ordinary shares of Rs. 1,000,000 each 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000

Fully paid-up ordinary shares of
Rs. 1,000,000 each
509 509 509 - issued for cash 509,000 509,000 509,000
491 491 491 - issued against consideration in kind 491,000 491,000 491,000
1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000
13.1 Contingencies
13.1.1 The Corporation does not have any contingencies as at June 30, 2014 and June 30, 2013.
13.2 Commitments
Capital commitments 13.2.1 77,390 29,931 45,272
13.2.1 This represent amounts committed by the Corporation to purchase assets from successful bidders.
Note 2014 2013

14. DISCOUNT AND INTEREST EARNED ---------(Rupees in '000)---------
Discount income on Government securities 48,229 55,641

Interest on employee loans 678 2,390
48,907 58,031
15. NET OPERATING EXPENSES
Reimbursable from the State Bank of Pakistan

Salaries, wages and other benefits 5,955,069 5,243,803
Repair and maintenance 124,422 71,915
Travelling 15,791 12,578
Passages / rest and recreational allowance 217,782 189,249
Fuel 3,843 3,329
Postages and telephone 18,650 16,797
Training 37,915 42,152
Bank guards charges 120,676 121,944
Uniforms 17,779 23,725
Others 111,071 101,783
7,086,827 6,213,009
Allocated to the State Bank of Pakistan
Retirement benefits and employees' compensated absences 15.1 to 15.1.10 6,804,886 5,783,296
Depreciation 9.1 88,358 95,036
6,893,244 5,878,332
13,980,071 12,091,341
159
15.1.1 During the year the actuarial valuations of the defined benefit obligations were carried out under the Projected Unit Credit Method
using following significant assumptions:
2014 2013
- Salary increase rate 13.25% p.a 11.5% p.a.
- Personnel turnover 2.1% p.a. 3% p.a.
* 13.50% has been used for post retirement medical benefits. For all other benefits rate of 13.25% is used.
Assumptions regarding future mortality are based on actuarial advice in accordance with the published statistics and experience in
Pakistan. The rates assumed are based on the adjusted SLIC 2001 - 2005 mortality tables with 1 year setback.
15.1.2 Through its defined benefit plan, the Corporation is exposed to a number of risks, the most significant of which are detailed below:
Discount rate risks
increase plan liabilities
Salary increase / inflation risks
The risk that the actual salary increases are higher than the expected salary increase, where benefits are linked with final salary at the
time of cessation of service.
Mortality risks
Withdrawal risks
The risk of actual withdrawals experience is different from the assumed.
Medical inflation risks
The risk of actual medical inflation experience is different from the assumed.
2014
Post Six months
Benevolent retirement post
Gratuity Pension Total
fund scheme medical retirement
benefits benefits
------------------------------------------------------------------Rupees in '000------------------------------------------------------------------
Present value of defined benefit obligation as on July 1, 2013 19,007 25,118,066 1,788,602 4,774,390 59,263 31,759,328
Current service cost 363 774,129 87,105 263,606 2,944 1,128,147
Interest cost on defined benefit obligation 471 2,512,004 116,958 523,251 6,778 3,159,462
Benefits paid (29,823) (6,549,109) (336,408) (448,770) (644) (7,364,754)
Remeasurements: -
Actuarial (gains)/losses from changes in financial assumptions - - (681,803) - - (681,803)
Experience adjustments 11,259 8,821,822 42,568 4,770,293 8,337 13,654,279
Present value of defined benefit obligation as on June 30, 2014 1,277 30,676,912 1,017,022 9,882,770 76,678 41,654,659
160
2013
Post
Six months
Benevolent retirement
Gratuity Pension post retirement Total
fund scheme medical
benefits
benefits
------------------------------------------------------------------Rupees in '000------------------------------------------------------------------
Present value of defined benefit obligation as on July 1, 2012 23,560 21,976,728 1,619,375 4,483,395 - 28,103,058
Current service cost 648 821,951 81,000 138,868 - 1,042,467
Interest cost on defined benefit obligation 2,042 2,747,091 207,000 627,675 - 3,583,808
Benefits paid (7,221) (4,605,170) (124,836) (330,222) - (5,067,449)
Remeasurements: -
Actuarial (gains)/losses from changes in financial assumptions - - - - - -
Experience adjustments (22) 4,177,466 6,063 (145,326) - 4,038,181
Present value of defined benefit obligation as on June 30, 2013 19,007 25,118,066 1,788,602 4,774,390 59,263 31,759,328
15.1.4 Amount recognised in the profit and loss account
2014
Post Six months
benefits benefits
------------------------------------------------------------------Rupees in '000------------------------------------------------------------------

Interest cost on defined benefit obligation 471 2,512,004 116,958 523,251 6,778 3,159,462
Contribution made by employees - - (18,271) - - (18,271)
834 3,286,133 185,792 786,857 9,722 4,269,338
2013
Post
Six months
fund scheme medical
benefits
benefits
------------------------------------------------------------------Rupees in '000------------------------------------------------------------------
Current service cost 648 821,951 81,000 138,868 - 1,042,467

Interest cost on defined benefit obligation 2,042 2,747,091 207,000 627,675 - 3,583,808
Contribution made by employees - - - - - -
2,690 3,569,042 288,000 766,543 59,263 4,685,538
2014
Post Six months
benefits benefits
------------------------------------------------------------------Rupees in '000------------------------------------------------------------------
Net recognised liabilities at July 1, 2013 19,007 25,118,066 1,788,602 4,774,390 59,263 31,759,328
Amount recognised in the profit and loss account 834 3,286,133 185,792 786,857 9,722 4,269,338
Remeasurements 11,259 8,821,822 (639,235) 4,770,293 8,337 12,972,476
Benefits paid during the year (29,823) (6,549,109) (336,408) (448,770) (644) (7,364,754)
Employees contribution / amount transferred - - 18,271 - - 18,271
Net recognised liabilities at June 30, 2014 1,277 30,676,912 1,017,022 9,882,770 76,678 41,654,659
2013
Post
Six months
fund scheme medical
benefits
benefits
------------------------------------------------------------------Rupees in '000------------------------------------------------------------------
Net recognised liabilities at July 1, 2012 23,560 21,976,728 1,619,375 4,483,395 - 28,103,058
Amount recognised in the profit and loss account 2,690 3,569,042 288,000 766,543 59,263 4,685,538
Remeasurements (22) 4,177,466 6,063 (145,326) - 4,038,181
Benefits paid during the year (7,221) (4,605,170) (124,836) (330,222) - (5,067,449)
Employees contribution / amount transferred - - - - - -
Net recognised liabilities at June 30, 2013 19,007 25,118,066 1,788,602 4,774,390 59,263 31,759,328
161
Impact on defined benefit obligation - Increase

/ (Decrease)
---------(Rupees in '000)---------
Gratuity
Discount rate 1% (100) 110
Future salary increase 1% 109 (101)
Pension
Discount rate 1% (2,361,960) 3,105,525
Future salary increase 1% 1,412,811 (1,315,807)
Future pension increase 1% 1,672,461 (1,419,319)
Benevolent fund scheme

Discount rate 1% (51,222) 55,972
Grant increase 1% 61,976 -
Post retirement medical benefits

Discount rate 1% (1,396,775) 1,767,722
Future medical cost increase 1% 1,763,326 (1,417,170)
Six months post retirement benefits

Salary increase 1% 4,875 (4,462)
The above sensitivity analysis are based on a change in an assumption while holding all other assumptions constant. When calculating
the sensitivity of the defined benefit obligation to significant actuarial assumptions the same method (present value of the defined
benefit obligation calculated with the projected unit credit method at the end of the reporting period) has been applied as when
calculating the liability of all schemes recognised within the balance sheet.
Post Six months

Gratuity Pension
benefits benefits
The weighted average duration of the defined benefit obligation is 8 Years 9 Years 5 Years 16 Years 6 Years
15.1.8 Estimated expenses to be charged to profit and loss account for the year ending June 30, 2015
Post Six months

benefits benefits
------------------------------------------------------------------Rupees in '000------------------------------------------------------------------

Interest cost on defined benefit obligation 169 4,065,000 134,755 1,334,000 10,160 5,544,084
Amount chargeable to profit and loss account 395 5,020,681 184,651 1,579,213 14,829 6,799,769
The Corporation's liability for employees' compensated absences determined through an actuarial valuation carried out under the
Projected Unit Credit Method amounted to Rs. 5,402.674 million (2013: Rs. 3,842.893 million). An amount of Rs. 2,614.851 million
(2013: Rs. 986.755 million) has been charged to the profit and loss account in the current period based on the actuarial advice.
Expected charge in respect of the scheme for the year ending June 30, 2015 would be Rs. 939.673 million. The benefits paid during the
year amounted to Rs. 1,055.070 million (2013: Rs. 729.659 million).
15.1.10 Charge for the year in respect of defined contribution plan amounted to Rs. 62.901 million (2013: Rs. 56.589 million).
162
15.2 Auditors' remuneration
2014 2013
KPMG A.F. KPMG
A.F. Ferguson
Taseer Hadi Ferguson & Total Taseer Hadi Total
& Co.
& Co. Co. & Co.
------------------------------------------------------------ (Rupees in '000) ------------------------------------------------------------
Audit fee 2,090 2,090 4,180 2,090 2,090 4,180

Out of pocket expenses 885 885 1,770 885 885 1,770
2,975 2,975 5,950 2,975 2,975 5,950
2014 2013
---------------- (Rupees in '000) ----------------
16. PROFIT / (LOSS) AFTER ADJUSTMENT OF NON-CASH ITEMS
Adjustments for:
Amortisation of discount on Government securities (13,839) (23,594)
Amortisation of premium on Government securities 7,436 4,282
(Gain) / loss on disposal of property and equipment (121) 776
(6,524) (18,536)
43,585 40,630
The Corporation is a wholly owned subsidiary of the State Bank of Pakistan (parent entity), therefore all subsidiaries and associated
undertakings of the Parent entity are the related parties of the Corporation. Other related parties comprise of key management personnel
of the Corporation which include members of the Board of Directors, Managing Director and other executives of the Corporation who
have responsibilities for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Corporation.
The Corporation is responsible for carrying out certain statutory and administrative functions and activities on behalf of SBP, as
transferred or delegated by SBP under the provisions of the Ordinance. The accounting treatment of assets, liabilities, income and
expenditure relating to such activities are detailed in note 1.1 to these financial statements (also refer note 15).
The Corporation is primarily subject to interest / mark-up rate and credit risks. The policies and procedures for managing these risks are
outlined in notes 18.1 to 18.4 to these financial statements. The Corporation has designed and implemented a framework of controls to
identify, monitor and manage these risks. The senior management is responsible for advising the Managing Director on the monitoring
and management of these risks.
financial loss. The management of the Corporation believes that it is not exposed to any significant level of credit risk. Loans to
employees are secured by deposit of title documents with the Corporation and by insurance policies covering any loss arising from the
death of the employees. The remaining balances are recorded as recoverable from the State Bank of Pakistan and accordingly are not
subject to any significant level of credit risk.
that would cause their ability to meet contractual obligations to be similarly affected by changes in economic, political or other
conditions. The Corporation's significant concentration arising from financial instruments at the balance sheet date without taking any
163
All the financial instruments of the Corporation at the balance sheet date are present in Pakistan only.

2014
Banks &
Grand
Sovereign Financial Others
Total
Institutions
------------------------- (Rupees in '000)----------------------
Financial assets
Current account with the State Bank of Pakistan - 37,876,846 - 37,876,846
Investments 569,449 - - 569,449
Employee loans - - 10,577,916 10,577,916
Advances and deposits - - 7,743 7,743
569,449 37,876,846 10,585,659 49,031,954
2013
Banks &
Sovereign Financial Others Grand Total
Institutions
------------------------- (Rupees in '000)----------------------
Financial assets
Current account with the State Bank of Pakistan - 25,984,493 - 25,984,493
Investments 926,641 - - 926,641
Employee loans - - 11,024,650 11,024,650
Advances and deposits - - 9,013 9,013
926,641 25,984,493 11,033,663 37,944,797
18.2.3 Credit exposure by credit rating:
Financial assets of the Corporation essentially represents amounts due from the State Bank of Pakistan (central bank of the country),
sovereign investments and amounts due from Corporation's own employees as detailed below:
2014
Sovereign Unrated Grand
(18.2.3.1) Total
----------------- (Rupees in '000)---------------
Financial Assets
Current account with the State Bank of Pakistan - 37,876,846 37,876,846
Investments 569,449 - 569,449
Employee loans - 10,577,916 10,577,916
Advances and deposits - 7,743 7,743
569,449 48,462,505 49,031,954
2013
Sovereign Unrated Grand Total
(18.2.3.1)
----------------- (Rupees in '000)---------------

Financial Assets
Current account with the State Bank of Pakistan - 25,984,493 25,984,493
Investments 926,641 - 926,641
Employee loans - 11,024,650 11,024,650
Advances and deposits - 9,013 9,013
926,641 37,018,156 37,944,797
18.2.3.1 Government securities and balances are rated as sovereign. The international rating of Pakistan is B- (as per Fitch).
164
Gross amount Impairment / Provision

2014 2013 2014 2013
------------------------- (Rupees in '000)------------------------
Employee loans 10,586,937 11,034,356 9,021 9,706
18.4 Liquidity analysis with interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument or its cash flow will fluctuate due to changes in the market interest
rates. The Corporation has adopted appropriate policies to minimise its exposure to this risk.
2014
Interest / mark-up bearing Non interest / mark-up bearing Total
Maturity Maturity Sub total Maturity Maturity Sub total
upto one after one upto one after one
year year year year
---------------------------------------------------------------------- (Rupees in '000) ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets
of Pakistan* - - - 37,876,846 - 37,876,846 37,876,846
Investments 508,998 46,087 555,085 14,364 - 14,364 569,449
Employee loans 12,960 57,040 70,000 1,493,916 9,014,000 10,507,916 10,577,916
Advances and deposits - - - 1,932 5,811 7,743 7,743
521,958 103,127 625,085 39,387,058 9,019,811 48,406,869 49,031,954
Deposits and other liabilities - - - 497,897 - 497,897 497,897
On balance sheet gap 521,958 103,127 625,085 38,889,161 9,019,811 47,908,972 48,534,057
2013
Interest / mark-up bearing Non interest / mark-up bearing Total
Maturity Maturity Sub total Maturity Maturity Sub total
upto one after one upto one after one
year year year year
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------(Rupees in '000) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets
of Pakistan* - - - 25,984,493 - 25,984,493 25,984,493
Investments 850,193 45,921 896,114 30,527 - 30,527 926,641
Employee loans 16,134 94,656 110,790 1,485,434 9,428,426 10,913,860 11,024,650
Advances and deposits - - - 3,266 5,747 9,013 9,013
866,327 140,577 1,006,904 27,503,720 9,434,173 36,937,893 37,944,797
Deposits and other liabilities - - - 697,247 - 697,247 697,247
On balance sheet gap 866,327 140,577 1,006,904 26,806,473 9,434,173 36,240,646 37,247,550
*All cash settlements of the Corporation are routed through the current account maintained with the State Bank of Pakistan as the
Corporation functions and acts on behalf of the SBP.
18.5 The interest / mark-up for the financial assets and liabilities are mentioned in their respective notes to and forming part of the financial
statements.
Currency risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in foreign exchange rates. However, at
balance sheet date all of the Corporation's financial instruments are denominated in local currency.
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Corporation will encounter difficulties in raising funds to meet commitments associated with the
financial instruments. The Corporation believes that it is not exposed to any significant level of liquidity risk as all its settlements are
routed through the State Bank of Pakistan.
19. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
Fair value is the amount for which an asset could be exchanged, or a liability settled, between knowledgeable, willing parties in an
arms length transaction. The following tables summarizes the carrying amounts and fair values of financial assets and liabilities.
165
Carrying value Fair value

2014 2013 2014 2013
-----------------------------(Rupees in '000)-----------------------------
Financial assets
Current account with the State Bank of Pakistan 37,876,846 25,984,493 37,876,846 25,984,493
Investments 569,449 926,641 569,449 926,641
Employee loans 10,577,916 11,024,650 10,577,916 11,024,650
Advances and deposits 7,743 9,013 7,743 9,013
Financial Liability
Deposits and other liabilities 497,897 697,247 497,897 697,247
20. CLASSIFICATION OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
2014
Loans and At fair value Held to Available for Total
receivables through profit maturity sale
or loss
----------------------------------------------------------(Rupees in '000)----------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets

of Pakistan 37,876,846 - - - 37,876,846
Investments - - 569,449 - 569,449
Employee loans 10,577,916 - - - 10,577,916
Advances and deposits 7,743 - - - 7,743
2013
Loans and At fair value Held to Available for Total
receivables through profit maturity sale
or loss
----------------------------------------------------------(Rupees in '000)----------------------------------------------------------
Financial assets

of Pakistan 25,984,493 - - - 25,984,493
Investments - - 926,641 - 926,641
Employee loans 11,024,650 - - - 11,024,650
Advances and deposits 9,013 - - - 9,013
2014
Carried at At fair Total
amortised value through
cost profit or loss
----------------------------------------------------------(Rupees in '000)-------------------------------------
Deposits and other liabilities 497,897 - 497,897
2013
Carried at At fair Total
amortised value through
cost profit or loss
----------------------------------------------------------(Rupees in '000)-------------------------------------
Deposits and other liabilities 697,247 - 697,247
166
21. DATE OF AUTHORISATION FOR ISSUE
These financial statements were authorised for issue on October 25, 2014 by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.
Corresponding figures have been rearranged and reclassified, wherever necessary, for the purpose of better presentation and
comparison.
23 GENERAL
Figures in these financial statements have been rounded off to the nearest thousand rupees.
___________________________ ___________________________
167
12 Financial Statements of NIBAF
AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF BANKING
AND FINANCE (GUARANTEE) LIMITED
We have audited the annexed balance sheet of NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF BANKING AND
FINANCE (GUARANTEE) LIMITED (the Institute) as at June 30, 2014 and the related income and
expenditure account, cash flow statement and statement of changes in equity together with the
notes forming part thereof, for the year then ended and we state that we have obtained all
the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief, were
necessary for the purposes of our audit.
It is the responsibility of the Institute's management to establish and maintain a system of internal
control, and prepare and present the above said statements in conformity with the approved
accounting standards and the requirements of the Companies Ordinance, 1984. Our responsibility is
to express an opinion on these statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the auditing standards as applicable in Pakistan. These
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether
the above said statements are free of any material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the above said statements. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting policies and significant estimates made by management, as
well as, evaluating the overall presentation of the above said statements. We believe that our audit
provides a reasonable basis for our opinion and, after due verification, we report that:
a. in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the Institute as required by the
Companies Ordinance, 1984;
b. in our opinion:
i. the balance sheet and income and expenditure account together with the notes thereon have
been drawn up in conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984, and are in agreement with the
books of account and are further in accordance with accounting policies consistently applied;
ii. the expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the Institutes
business; and
iii. the business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred during the year were
in accordance with the objects of the Institute;
169
c. in our opinion the balance sheet, income and expenditure account, cash flow statement and
statement of changes in equity together with the notes forming part thereof conform with the
approved accounting standards as applicable in Pakistan, and give the information required by the
Companies Ordinance, 1984 in the manner so required, and respectively give a true and fair view of
the state of the Institute's affairs as at June 30, 2014 and of the deficit, its cash flows and changes in
equity for the year then ended; and
d. in our opinion, no zakat was deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980.
Engagement Partner:
Mushtaq Ali Hirani
Dated: 26-09-2014
Karachi
170
Financial Statements of NIBAF
NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF BANKING AND FINANCE (GUARANTEE) LIMITED

BALANCE SHEET
AS AT JUNE 30, 2014
2014 2013
Note Rupees in '000
NON CURRENT ASSETS
Property plant and equipment 5 38,866 39,588

Long term deposits 1,620 954
CURRENT ASSETS
Stock of stationery and consumables 663 812

Receivable against training programs 6 11,236 32,707
Advances, prepayments and other receivables 7 318 1,776
Short term investments 8 178,025 237,440
Assets relating to Endowment fund 9 81,711 -
Cash in hand 88 34
272,041 272,769
312,527 313,311
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Authorized share capital 200,000 200,000

(20,000,000 Ordinary shares of Rs.10 each)
Issued, subscribed and paid up capital 10 29,261 29,261

Accumulated surplus 24,367 24,367
53,628 53,628
Endowment Fund 11 81,711 74,490

135,339 128,118
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Creditors, accrued expenses and other payables 12 10,187 9,794

Due to State Bank of Pakistan (Parent entity) 13 167,001 175,399
177,188 185,193
312,527 313,311
COMMITMENTS 14
The annexed notes 1 to 25 form an integral part of these financial statements.
MANAGING DIRECTOR DIRECTOR
171

INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT
2014 2013
Note Rupees in '000
INCOME
Hostel and training halls 15 20,991 33,374

Training and education fee 16 54,333 36,573
Other income 17 17,202 18,042
92,526 87,989
EXPENDITURE
Operating, administrative and general expenses 18 (185,028) (171,476)
Operating deficit for the year (92,502) (83,487)
Provision for taxation 19 - -
Deficit for the year (92,502) (83,487)
Other comprehensive income for the year - -

Total comprehensive deficit for the year (92,502) (83,487)
172

CASH FLOW STATEMENT
2014 2013
Rupees in '000
Operating deficit for the year (92,502) (83,487)
Adjustments for non cash items
Income from investments (15,076) (16,047)
Depreciation 11,878 13,124
Gain on disposal of fixed assets [ (2,440) -
Provision for doubtful debts - -
(5,638) (2,922)
Operating deficit before working capital changes (98,140) (86,409)
Changes in working capital
(Increase) / decrease in current assets
Stock of stationery and consumables 151 23
Receivable against training programs 21,471 (1,784)
Advances, prepayments and other receivables 1,458 405
23,080 (1,356)
Increase / (decrease) in current liabilities
Creditors, accrued expenses and other payables 393 (3,958)
Due to State Bank of Pakistan (Parent entity) 84,197 107,320
84,590 103,362
Net changes in working capital 107,670 102,006
Net cash generated from operating activities 9,530 15,597

Sale proceeds of fixed assets disposed off 2,499 -
Long term security deposits (666) -
Net cash used in investing activities (9,476) (15,724)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 54 (127)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 34 161
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year 88 34

173

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
Accumulated
Share Capital Total
Surplus
.. Rupees in '000 ..
Balance at July 01, 2012 29,261 24,367 53,628
Total comprehensive deficit for the year - (83,487) (83,487)
Deficit allocated to State Bank of Pakistan (the Parent entity) - 83,487 83,487
Balance at June 30, 2013 29,261 24,367 53,628
Total comprehensive deficit for the year - (92,502) (92,502)
Deficit allocated to State Bank of Pakistan (the Parent entity) - 92,502 92,502
Balance at June 30, 2014 29,261 24,367 53,628
174

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. STATUS AND NATURE OF BUSINESS
1.1 National Institute of Banking and Finance (Guarantee) Limited (the Institute) was incorporated under the
Companies Ordinance, 1984 on March 21, 1993 in Pakistan, as a Private company Limited by Guarantee having
share capital. The Institute is engaged in providing education and training in the field of banking, finance and allied
areas. State Bank of Pakistan is the Parent entity of the Institute ("the Parent entity").
1.2 These financial statements are presented in Pakistan Rupee which is the Institute's functional and presentation
currency.
2. BASIS OF PREPARATION
2.1 Statement of compliance
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the approved accounting standards as applicable
in Pakistan and the requirements of the Companies Ordinance, 1984. Approved accounting standards comprise of
such International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by International Accounting Standards Board as
notified under the provisions of the Companies Ordinance, 1984. Wherever the requirements of the Companies
Ordinance, 1984 or directives issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan, differ with the
requirements of these standards, the requirements of the Companies Ordinance, 1984 or the requirements of the
said directives take precedence.
2.2 New accounting standards / amendments and IFRS interpretations that are effective for the year ended
June 30, 2014
The following standards, amendments and interpretations are effective for the year ended June 30, 2014. These
standards, interpretations and the amendments are either not relevant to the institute's operations or are not
expected to have significant impact on the institute's financial statements other than certain additional disclosures.
Standards / amendments / interpretations Effective date (accounting

periods beginning on or
after)
Amendments to IAS 1 - Presentation of Financial Statements Clarification of January 01, 2013

requirements for comparative information
Amendments to IAS 16 - Property, Plant and Equipment Classification of servicing January 01, 2013
equipment
Ammendment to IAS 19 - Employee Benefits January 01, 2013
Amendments to IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation - Tax effects of distributions January 01, 2013
to holders of an equity instrument, and transaction costs of an equity transaction
Amendments to IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting - Interim reporting of segment January 01, 2013
information for total assets and total liabilities
Amendments to IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures - Offsetting financial assets January 01, 2013
and financial liabilities 175
IFRIC 20 - Stripping costs in the production phase of a surface mine January 01, 2013
2.3 New accounting standards and IFRS interpretations that are not yet effective
The following standards, amendments and interpretations are only effective for accounting periods, beginning on or
after the date mentioned against each of them. These standards, interpretations and the amendments are either not
relevant to the institute's operations or are not expected to have significant impact on the institute's financial
statements other than certain additional disclosures.
Standards / amendments / interpretations Effective for annual

periods beginning on or
after
Amendments to IAS 19 Employee Benefits: Employee contributions July 01, 2014

IAS 27 (Revised 2011) Separate Financial Statements January 01, 2015
IAS 28 (Revised 2011) Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures January 01, 2015
Amendments to IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation - Offsetting financial assets July 01, 2014
and financial liabilities
IAS 36 Impairment of Assets - Recoverable amount disclosures for non-financial assets July 01, 2014
IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement - Novation of derivatives July 01, 2014
and continuation of hedge accounting
IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements January 01, 2015
IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements January 01, 2015
IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities January 01, 2015
IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement January 01, 2015
IFRIC 21 - Levies July 01, 2014
Other than the aforesaid standards, interpretations and amendments, the International Accounting Standards Board
(IASB) has also issued the following standards which have not been adopted locally by the Securities and
Exchange Commission of Pakistan:
- IFRS 1 First Time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards
- IFRS 9 Financial Instruments
- IFRS 14 Regulatory Deferral Accounts
- IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers
2.2 Basis of measurement
These financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis.
2.3 Significant accounting estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with approved accounting standards requires management to
make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets
and liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience
and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the
basis of making judgments about carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other
sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
176
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are
recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period
of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
Judgments made by management in the application of approved accounting standards that have significant effect on
the financial statements and estimates with a significant risk of material adjustment in the next year are discussed in
the ensuing paragraphs.
(a) Property, plant and equipment
The Institute reviews the residual values and useful lives of property, plant and equipment on regular basis.
Any change in the estimates in future years might affect the carrying amounts of the respective items of
property, plant and equipment with a corresponding affect on depreciation charge and impairment.
(b) Impairment
The Institutes assessment relating to impairment of assets is discussed in notes 3.2.
(c) Provision for slow moving stocks and other receivables
The Institute assesses the amount of provision for slow moving stocks on the basis of their actual pattern of
usage. Provision is determined for those stocks, which are not used for considerable period of time.
Provision for other receivables is determined by using judgment based on past business practices,
probability of recovery and lapsed time period of due balance.
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
3.1 Property, plant and equipment
These are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and provision for impairment, if any. Depreciation on
additions is charged from the month the asset is available for use and on disposal up to the month preceding the
month of disposal. Depreciation for the year is calculated using the straight line method at rates given in note 5 to
the financial statements and included in the income and expenditure account. Maintenance and normal repairs are
charged to income as and when incurred. Major extensions, renewals and improvements are capitalized. Gains and
losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment are taken to the income and expenditure account currently.
3.2 Impairment
The carrying amounts of the Institutes assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is
any indication of impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of assets is estimated and
impairment losses are recognized as expense in the income and expenditure account.
3.3 Deferred grants
Grants related to specific assets are set up as deferred grants and recognized as income on a systematic basis over
the useful life of the related assets.
177
3.4 Stock
Stock and other consumables are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost comprises cost of
purchases and other costs incurred in bringing the items to their present location and condition. Replacement cost
of the items is used to measure the net realizable value. Provision is made for stocks which are not used for a
considerable period of time.
3.5 Accounts receivables and other receivables
Accounts receivables and other receivables are carried at invoice amount less an allowance for any uncollectible
amounts. Known bad debts are written off when identified.
3.6 Investment held to maturity
Investments with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity and where the Institute has positive intent and
ability to hold to maturity are classified as held to maturity. These are initially recognized at cost inclusive of
transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method.
3.7 Trade and other payables
Liabilities for trade and other amounts payable are carried at amortized cost, which is the fair value of the
consideration to be paid in future for goods and services received, whether or not billed to the Institute.
3.8 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash in hand, cash with banks in current and deposit accounts.
3.9 Financial instruments
Financial assets and liabilities are recognized when the Institute becomes a party to contractual provisions of the
instrument. These are initially measured at cost, which is the fair value of the consideration given and received
respectively. These financial assets and liabilities are subsequently measured at fair value or amortized cost as the
case may be.
The Institute de-recognizes a financial assets or a portion of financial asset when, and only when, the Institute loses
control of the contractual right that comprise the financial asset or portion of financial asset. While a financial
liability or part of financial liability is de-recognized from the balance sheet when, and only when, it is
extinguished i.e., when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expired.
3.10 Offsetting financial assets and liabilities
A financial asset and a financial liability is offset and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet if the Institute
has a legal enforceable right to set-off the recognized amounts and intends either to settle on net basis or to realize
the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
3.11 Provisions
A provision is recognized in the balance sheet when the Institute has a present legal or constructive obligation as a
result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to
settle the obligation and a reliable estimate of the can be made of the amount of obligation.
178
(i) Training, education and hostel services are charged on accrual basis except for the officers/employees of
State Bank of Pakistan (the Parent entity )which are provided free of cost, However, the training projects
funded by other institutions are billed to State Bank of Pakistan (the Parent entity ).
(ii) Interest on bank accounts and on investment is accounted for on a time proportion basis using the applicable
rate of interest.
3.13 Training costs
Training, education and hostel services are provided free of cost to officers/employees sent by State Bank of
Pakistan (the Parent entity). Stipend to entry grade officers / employees was also paid by the Institute uptill 2010
that was later discontinued.
3.14 Taxation
Income of the Institute is exempted from income tax as per Clause 92 of Part-1 of Second Schedule to the Income
Tax Ordinance, 2001.
3.15 Endowment fund

The Institute established an Endowment fund from July 1, 2011 for development and running the operations of
Rural Finance Resource Centre from the grant received from State Bank of Pakistan (SBP). The terms of references
/ rules and regulations of the Endowment fund are being formulated.
3.16 Retirement benefits
All the employees of the Institute are entitled to retirement benefits in accordance with the rules and regulations of
the retirement fund / schemes of the Parent entity. The respective expenses are borne by the Parent entity and is not
charged to the Institute.
4. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Institute has exposure to the following risks from its use of financial instruments:
(a) Credit risk
(b) Liquidity risk
(c) Market risk.
This note presents information about the Institutes exposure to each of the above risks, the Institutes objectives,
policies and processes for measuring and managing risks, and the Institutes management of capital. Further
quantitative disclosures are included throughout these financial statements.
The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Institutes risk
management framework. The Board has delegated the responsibility for developing and monitoring the Institutes
risk management policies to its management. The management reports regularly to the Board of Directors on its
activities. The Institutes risk management policies are established to identify and analyze the risks faced by the
Institute, to set appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management
policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and the Institutes activities.
The Institute, through its training and management standards and procedures, aims to develop a disciplined and
constructive control environment in which all employees understand their roles and obligations. The management
monitors compliance with the Institutes risk management policies and procedures, and reviews the adequacy of the
risk management framework in relation to the risks faced by the Institute.
179
(a) Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Institute if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument
fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Institutes receivables against
training programs and investment securities.
(i) Receivable against training programs
The Institutes exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of each
customer. Since the majority of the customers are either commercial banks and government owned entities
including the Parent entity and its subsidiary, the Institute is less likely to be exposed to the credit risk. The
Institute also provides trainings to other central banks which are conducted in coordination with
Government of Pakistan and has no history of significant default risk.
(ii) Investments
The Institute limits its exposure to credit risk by only investing in Government Treasury Bills. This
investment is in Subsidiary General Ledger Account (SGLA) maintained by the State Bank of Pakistan-
Banking Services Corporation, Karachi. The Institute's management does not expect any counterparty to fail
to meet its obligations.
(b) Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Institute will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due.
The Institute believes that it is not exposed to any significant level of liquidity risk.
(c) Market risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity
prices will affect the Institutes income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of
market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while
optimizing the return.
(i) Currency risk
The Institute is not exposed to currency risk
(ii) Interest rate risk
The interest rate risk is the risk that the value of the financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in the
market interest rates. Sensitivity to interest rate risk arises from mismatches of financial assets and liabilities
that mature in a given period. The Institute is not exposed to Interest rate risk.
(iii) Other market price risk
The primary goal of the Institutes investment strategy is to maximize investment returns on surplus funds.
The Institute adopts a policy of ensuring minimize its price risk by investing in fixed rate investments like
Government Treasury Bills.
180
5. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Electronic data
Furniture and Office
processing Vehicles Total
fixtures equipment
equipment
----------------------------------------------------Rupees in '000 --------------------------------------------
Cost
Balance as at 01 July 2012 18,442 17,752 41,290 29,111 106,595
Additions during the year 23 576 15,124 - 15,723
Balance as at 30 June 2013 18,465 18,328 56,414 29,111 122,318
Balance as at 01 July 2013 18,465 18,328 56,414 29,111 122,318

Additions during the year 1,390 199 4,447 5,273 11,309
Transfer in during the year - 174 - - 174
Disposals during the year (6,659) (299) (9,040) (2,602) (18,600)
Allowance for depreciation

Balance as on 01 July 2012 12,175 14,283 33,223 9,925 69,606
Depreciation charge for the year 791 3,327 4,034 4,972 13,124
Balance as on 01 July 2013 12,966 17,610 37,257 14,897 82,730

Depreciation charge for the year 782 611 5,422 5,063 11,878
Transfer in during the year - 174 - - 174
Disposals during the year (6,606) (205) (9,034) (2,602) (18,447)
Carrying amounts - 2014 6,054 212 18,176 14,424 38,866

Carrying amounts - 2013 5,499 718 19,157 14,214 39,588
Rate of depreciation 10% 33% 20% 20 - 25%

5.1 Land and buildings in use of the Institute is owned by State Bank of Pakistan. No rent for its use has been charged by State Bank of Pakistan to the
Institute.
5.2 The depreciation charge for the year has been allocated to administrative and general expenses - (Refer note 18).
181
2014 2013
Note Rupees in '000
6. RECEIVABLE AGAINST TRAINING PROGRAMS
UNSECURED
Associated undertaking
SBP Banking Services Corporation 3,995 21,566
State Bank of Pakistan 1,653 5,850
5,648 27,416
Others
Considered good 5,588 5,291
Considered doubtful 1,435 1,435
7,023 6,726
Provision for doubtful receivables 6.1 (1,435) (1,435)
5,588 5,291
11,236 32,707
6.1 Provision for doubtful receivables
Opening Balance 1,435 2,510
Reversal during the year - (1,075)
1,435 1,435
7. ADVANCES, PREPAYMENTS AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
Advances to staff - unsecured, considered good 223 385

Prepayments 70 1,391
Others 25 -
318 1,776
8. SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS

Investment held to maturity
Government Treasury Bills

Cost 8.1 176,410 229,414
Accrued profits 1,615 8,026
178,025 237,440
8.1 These investments are for a period 12 months or less and are shown at amortized cost using effective rate of interest
which ranges from 9.97% to 10% per annum (2013: 8.93% to 11.89% per annum).
9. ASSETS RELATING TO ENDOWMENT FUND

Government Treasury Bills
Cost 79,763 -
Accrued profits 1,948 -
81,711 -
9.1 During the year, the management earmarked the investments from Endowment fund in the government treasury bills.
These are for a period 12 months or less and are shown at amortized cost using effective rate of interest of 9.96% per
annum .
182
2014 2013
Rupees in '000
10. ISSUED, SUBSCRIBED AND PAID UP CAPITAL
2,926,084 ordinary shares of Rs.10 each issued for cash 10.1 29,261 29,261
10.1 State Bank of Pakistan hold 2,926,083 (2013: 2,926,083) ordinary shares and Governor of State Bank of Pakistan holds 1
(2013: 1) share of the Institute as at the balance sheet date.
2014 2013
Note Rupees in '000
11. ENDOWMENT FUND
Opening balance 74,490 67,281

Interest income on investments 7,221 7,209
Closing balance 81,711 74,490
This represented capital grant amounting to US dollar one million received by the Institute in January 2005 from State
Bank of Pakistan (Parent Entity) for establishment of Rural Finance Resource Centre. The grant disbursed by State Bank
of Pakistan out of the proceeds of loan received by the Government of Pakistan (GoP) from Asian Development Bank
vide loan agreement No. 1987-PAK dated 23 December 2002. The Institute has established an Endowment fund effective
from July 1, 2011 for development and running the operations of Rural Finance Resource Centre and accordingly, the
amount of Capital grant has been transferred to Endowment fund.
2014 2013
Rupees in '000
12. CREDITORS, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER PAYABLES
Creditors 3,205 2,721

Traveling and training cost 158 212
Accrued expenses 2,644 3,873
Retention money/deposits 4,180 2,988
10,187 9,794
13. DUE TO STATE BANK OF PAKISTAN (PARENT ENTITY)
State Bank of Pakistan (Parent entity) 167,001 175,399
Opening balance 175,400 151,567

Received during the year 84,103 107,320
Deficit allocated (92,502) (83,487)
Closing balance 167,001 175,400
This represents the current account of the Institute with the State Bank of Pakistan (Parent entity) to manage the financial
affairs of the Institute.
14. COMMITMENTS
There were no commitments as at the year end.(2013: Rs. 4.7 million).

183
2014 2013
Note Rupees in '000
15. HOSTEL AND TRAINING HALLS INCOME
Rental income 14,487 20,030

Service charges 795 1,887
Food and beverages 5,709 11,457
20,991 33,374
16. TRAINING AND EDUCATION FEE
International courses 26,202 5,959

Domestic courses 23,125 26,434
Islamic banking courses 5,006 4,180
54,333 36,573
17. OTHER INCOME
Interest on investments 15,076 16,047

Reversal of provision for doubtful receivable - 1,075
Miscellaneous (Loss) /income (314) 920
Gain on disposal of fixed assets 2,440 -
17,202 18,042
18. OPERATING, ADMINISTRATIVE AND GENERAL EXPENSES
Salaries, wages and other benefits 89,956 76,769

Training cost 15,112 12,399
Lodging, catering and allied services 12,882 13,631
Traveling and conveyance 8,371 6,925
Printing and stationery 2,414 2,425
Medical 397 1,022
Telephone and fax 794 1,071
Vehicles running and maintenance 1,443 1,319
General consumables 305 252
Security charges 1,680 1,522
Newspapers, books and periodicals 166 110
Postage and courier 309 184
Entertainment 574 528
Auditors' remuneration 200 170
Rent, rates and taxes 623 728
Legal and professional 75 145
Depreciation 5.2 11,878 13,124
Other 632 377
185,028 171,476
184
19. TAXATION
The income of the Institute is exempt from tax under Income Tax Ordinance 2001. The Institute has obtained an
exemption certificate from taxation authorities against application of section 113 of the said Ordinance relating to
turnover tax.
20. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED DISCLOSURES
20.1 Credit risk

Exposure to credit risk
The carrying amount of following financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure.
2014 2013
Rupees in '000
Deposit 1,620 953

Receivable against training programs 20.1.1 11,236 32,708
Advances 223 385
Short term investments 20.1.2 178,025 237,440
Assets relating to Endowment fund 20.1.2 81,711 -
272,815 271,486
20.1.1 The receivable against training programs includes Rs. 5.6 million (2013: Rs. 27.4 million) due from the Parent entity
and its subsidiary which are not significantly exposed to credit risk.
20.1.2 Short term investments and assets relating to endowment fund represents investments in treasury bills (Refer note 8 and
9) of State Bank of Pakistan and carries insignificant credit risk.
2014 2013
Rupees in '000
20.2 Impairment losses
(a) The maximum exposure to credit risk for receivable against training programs at the balance sheet date by
geographic region was:
Domestic 11,236 32,708

Other regions - -
11,236 32,708
(b) The aging of receivable against training programs at the balance sheet date was:
2014 2013
----------------------------- Rupees in '000 -----------------------------
Gross Provision Gross Provision
Not past due - - 31,623 -
Past due 0-30 days 6,218 - 551 -
Past due 31-90 days 4,395 - 240 -
Past due 90-180 days 354 - 90 -
Past due 180-365 days - - - -
More than one year 1,704 1,435 1,639 1,435
12,671 1,435 34,143 1,435
Based on historical record, the Institute believes that no additional impairment allowance is necessary in respect of
receivable against training programs that are past due for more than one year.
185
20.3 Liquidity risk

The following analysis shows the Institute's financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining
period at the balance sheet to the contractual maturity dates. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual
undiscounted cash flows.
------------------- Contractual cash flows--------------------------
Carrying 6 months 6 to 1 to More than
30 June 2014 amount Total or less 12 months 5 years 5 years
--------------------------------------------- Rupees in '000 ---------------------------------------------
Trade and other payables 10,187 10,187 6,007 4,180 - -
Due to State Bank of Pakistan
(Parent entity)* 167,001 167,001 83,501 83,501 - -
177,188 177,188 89,508 87,681 - -
30 June 2013
Trade and other payables 9,794 9,794 6,806 2,988 - -

Due to State Bank of Pakistan
(Parent entity)* 175,399 175,399 87,700 87,699 - -
185,193 185,193 94,506 90,687 - -
*The analysis of financial liabilities aging is based on management best estimate
20.4 Market risk

The Institute is not exposed to market risk.
20.5 Fair value of financial assets and liabilities

(a) Fair value is the amount for which an asset could be exchanged, or a liability settled, between knowledgeable willing
parties in an arms length transaction other than in a forced or liquidation sale.
The carrying values of all financial assets and liabilities reflected in the financial statements approximate their fair
values.
(b) Fair value estimation
The Institute has adopted the amendment to IFRS 7 for financial instruments that are measured in the balance sheet at
fair value. This amendment requires fair value measurement disclosures using following three level fair value hierarchy
that reflects the significance of the inputs used in measuring fair value of financial instruments
Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either
directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices)
Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).
The Institute does not have investment in any of the above categories.
21. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

The Institute's objective when managing capital, is to safeguard the Institute's ability to continue as a going concern and
maintain a strong capital base to support the sustained development of its business activities. There were no changes to
Institute's approach to capital management during the year and the Institute is not subject to externally imposed capital
requirements. Further, the parent's support is available to continue its operations.
186
22. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES
The Institute is a wholly owned subsidiary of State Bank of Pakistan (Parent entity); therefore all subsidiaries and
associated undertakings of State Bank of Pakistan are the related parties of the Institute. Other related parties comprise
of directors and key management personnel and entities over which the directors are able to exercise significant
influence.
All transactions are entered into by the State Bank of Pakistan on behalf of the Institute. Transactions with other
related parties, if any, are not disclosed as the management is of the opinion that it is impracticable to disclose such
transactions due to the nature of the Institute's operations.
Balances with related parties including remuneration and benefits to key management personnel and Chief Executive
Officer under the terms of their employment are as follows:
2014 2013
Rupees in '000
State Bank of Pakistan (Parent Entity)
Balances at the year end

Short term investments 178,025 237,440
Assets relating to Endowment fund 81,711 -
Receivable against training programs 1,653 5,850
Due to the Parent entity 167,001 175,399
Transactions during the year

Investments purchased / matured and re-invested 252,597 229,285
Allocation of deficit 92,502 83,487
Associated undertaking - SBP - Banking Services Corporation

(Subsidiary of Parent entity)
Balances at the year end

Receivable against training programs 3,995 21,566

Revenue charged 16,002 27,957
Receipts 10,466 12,823
Remuneration to chief executive officer and key management personnel
Salaries, wages and other benefits to:
- Chief executive officer 16,577 12,506

- Key management personnel 33,346 27,019
- No. of key management persons 10 10
187
All the employees of the Institute are entitled to retirement benefits in accordance with the rules and regulations of the
retirement fund / schemes of the Parent entity. The respective expenses are borne by the Parent entity and is not
charged to the Institute.
23. NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES
The average number of employees for the year ended June 30, 2014 were 22 (2013:28) and number of employees as
at June 30, 2014 were 26 ( 2013: 28).
24. GENERAL
Figures have been rounded off to thousand rupees.
25. DATE OF APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
These financial statements were authorized for issue on September 26, 2014 by the board of directors of the Institute.
188
A Chronology of Policy Announcements
A-1 Banking Policy & Regulation Group
IBD Circular No. 03 July 15, 2013: Adoption of AAOIFI Shariah Standard No. 17 on Investment
Sukuk: In order to standardize and harmonize Shariah practices in IBIs, AAOIFI Shariah Standard
No. 17 related to Investment Sukuk has been adopted subject to clarifications / amendments.
IBD Circular No. 01 April 03, 2014: Free-of-cost Priority Banking Services: Free-of-cost priority
banking services can be provided to both current and saving account holders. IBIs are also allowed
to prescribe a certain level of minimum balance to avail priority banking services.
IBD Circular No. 02 April 03, 2014: Shariah Compliant Solutions for Foreign Bill Discounting:
With a view to standardize Shariah practices regarding foreign bill discounting, instructions
regarding Salam, and Qarde-Hasanah cum Wakalah have been issued. Further, IBIs are also
allowed to use Murabaha, Musawama, Salam and Istisna-cum-Wakalah etc to meet financing
needs of their customers independent of foreign bill.
IBD Circular No. 03 April 04, 2014 : Shariah Governance Framework for Islamic Banking
Institutions: A comprehensive Shariah Governance Framework was issued which aims at
institutionalizing the Shariah compliance function in IBIs. It defines the roles and responsibilities
of all organs of IBIs including Board of Directors, executive management, Shariah board, Shariah
compliance department and internal and external auditors towards Shariah compliance.
OSED Circular Letter No. 2 October 29, 2013: Stress testing guidelines-Return submission: The
Bank rationalized the deadline for submission of quarterly stress testing returns to be submitted
within 22 working days from 30 calendar days.
OSED Circular No. 1 February 07, 2014: Instructions on Internal Controls over Financial
Reporting (ICFR): The circular contains the instructions regarding submission of annual long form
report and annual assessment report on ICFR, its disclosure in annual report and governance
structure-roles and responsibilities of key stakeholders of ICFR.
OSED Circular No. 2 July 08,2014: Reporting of Data / Information to OSED by Exchange
Companies: In order to enhance the efficiency and strengthen the reporting mechanism of
exchange companies, the reporting requirements, frequency and reporting formats have been
rationalized. The returns include data pertaining to sale / purchase of FCYs, export of FCYs, home
remittances, outward remittances, and foreign exchange exposure position for bimonthly, monthly
and quarterly frequency.
BPRD Circular No. 06 August 15, 2013: Implementation of Basel III Capital Instructions: In order
to further strengthen the capital adequacy framework of the banking sector, SBP issued Basel III
guidelines which largely replaced the existing rules under Basel II instructions pertaining to
numerator i.e. Eligible Capital of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR).
1
BPRD Circular Letter No. 22 August 19, 2013: Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the
Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT) Regulations: AML/CFT Regulations have been revised.
Major changes were related to review of banks internal Policies, verification requirements for
legal persons, CDD requirements for walk-in customers and online transactions, rationalization of
requirements to assess respondent bank in the context of sanctions/embargoes and wire transfers
etc.
BPRD Circular No. 8 November 21, 2013: Writing -Off of Irrecoverable Loans And Advances
Consumer Financing: In view of the different profile of consumer loans, requirements for write off
of irrecoverable loans and advances have been revisited for consumer financing.
BPRD Circular Letter No. 29 November 21, 2013: Writing Off Of Irrecoverable Loans and
Advances: Clarification regarding BPRD Circular No. 06 of 2007 dated 05-Jun-07 was issued to
ensure uniform practices across the industry with objective to foster the availability of accurate and
reliable information to the stakeholders.
BPRD Circular No. 01 Jan 02, 2014: Exposure Limit on Real Estate Sector: To limit the
concentration of the banks/DFIs exposure in the real estate sector, detailed instructions regarding
maximum exposure limit have been issued.
BPRD Circular No. 02 Jan 06, 2014: Exposure Limit on Real Estate Sector: To promote the low
cost/low income/affordable housing, the limit of 10 percent as notified in the BPRD Circular No.
01 dated January 02, 2014 regarding Exposure Limit on Real Estate Sector, will not be applicable
on financings under Government Housing schemes and initiatives.
BPRD Circular Letter No. 06 February 06, 2014: Anti-money Laundering/Combating Financing of
Terrorism (AML/CFT) Regulations: With a view to facilitate the general public and regularize
existing accounts with expired Computerized National Identity Card (CNIC), banks have been
permitted to utilize NADRA Verisys reports of renewed CNICs.
BPRD Circular Letter No. 07 February 12, 2014: Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the
Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT) Regulations: With a view to facilitate timely settlement of
transactions by Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs), in their Special Convertible Rupee Accounts
(SCRAs), SBP advised banks/DFIs that they may reactivate dormant SCRAs upon receipt of
authenticated instructions from the concerned FPI/account holder.
BPRD Circular No. 05 May 27, 2014: Minimum Rate of Return on Saving Deposits and SBP Repo
Rate: The clause 2(iii) of the BPRD Circular No. 7 dated September 27, 2013 has been amended as
following; Effective from June 1, 2014, Minimum Profit Rate, on average monthly balances, shall
be applicable on all new and existing Savings products (including any other profit bearing deposits
with no fixed maturity) except term deposits.
BPRD Circular No. 06 June 26, 2014: Revised Prudential Regulations for Corporate / Commercial
Banking: Prudential Regulations on Risk Management and Operations for Corporate &
Commercial Banking have been revised with an objective to assist the banks /DFIs to deal with
their unique risk factors and the dynamic environment. Minimum prudential benchmarks have
been identified in critical risk areas to balance the considerations of financial stability of
banks/DFIs vis--vis diversity and innovation.
BPRD Circular Letter No. 25 July 23, 2014: Risk weight for Unrated Large Corporate
2
Chronology of Policy Announcements
Implementation of Basel Capital Framework: Banks/DFIs have been advised that enhanced risk
weight will be applicable on large unrated private sector borrowers. This initiative is expected to
encourage large borrowers to get them rated.
A-2 Development Finance Group
IH&SMEFD Circular No. 9 August 20, 2013: Long Term Financing Facility for the Services
Sector (LTFF-SS): In order to promote the exports of services sector, the SBP has launched a new
Long Term Financing Facility for the Services Sector (LTFF-SS) under which Bank will provide
finance to the exporters of services sector for adoption of new technologies and in enhancement of
their capacities.
IH&SMEFD Circular No. 10 November 18, 2013: Prime Ministers Youth Business Loans Scheme:
With an objective to promote self-employment in the country, instructions have been issued to
banks regarding participation in Prime Ministers Youth Business Loan Scheme which aims to
provide loans to unemployed youth for establishing or extending business enterprises.
IH&SMEFD Circular Letter No. 08 November 26, 2013: Prime Ministers Youth Business
Loans (PMYBL): Grace period under PMYBL program extended from six months to one year; the
banks participating under the programme advised to ensure that not more than 5000 loans are
disbursed to a single sector in order to build diversified portfolio of loans and avoid excessive
concentration/ credit exposure to a single sector.
IH&SMEFD Circular Letter No. 09 November 29, 2013: Prime Ministers Youth Business Loans:
Maximum tenor of the loans revised to eight years including grace period of one year and sectoral
limits are also withdrawn. Further, other banks have been advised to participate in PMYBL
program under Corporate Social Responsibility.
IH&SMEFD Circular Letter No. 01 February 03, 2014: Prime Ministers Youth Business Loans:
Banks were advised about Federal Governments approval of 5 percent quota for three categories
i.e. Shaheed (widow and children of Shaheed), Widows and Special Persons under the PMs Youth
Business Loan Scheme.
IH&SMEFD Circular Letter No. 2 February 4, 2014: Extension in Expiry Dates Of The Financing
Facility For Storage Of Agriculture Produce (FFSAP) and Refinance Facility For Modernization
Of SMEs: Expiry dates of the Financing Facility for Storage of Agricultural Produce (FFSAP)
and Refinance Facility for Modernization of SMEs have been extended.
IH&SMEFD Circular No. 1March 4, 2014: Mechanism To Facilitate Utilization Of Existing Export
Finance Scheme (EFS) by SMEs: In order to further improve utilization of Export Finance Scheme
(EFS) for SMEs, additional incentives for banks and exporters have been introduced.
IH&SMEFD Circular No. 02 April 01, 2014: Guidelines for Financing to Housing
Builders/Developers: Guidelines have been issued for financing to house builders/developers to
encourage banks/DFIs to develop suitable products to facilitate finance to credit worthy Real Estate
Builders/Developers.
3
IH&SMEFD Circular No. 03 May 06, 2014: Prudential Regulations for Housing Finance: Separate
Prudential Regulations (PRs) for Housing Finance have been issued with the view to enable
banks/DFIs to increase their outreach for provision of housing finance. With the separate PRs, the
banks/DFIs will be able to adopt viable housing finance approaches that will ultimately lead to
better service and provision of housing finance to individuals.
IH&SMEFD Circular Letter No.7 June 30, 2014: Extension In Validity Period Of Scheme For
Financing Power Plants Using Renewable Energy: SBP extended the validity period of the Scheme
for Financing Power Plants Using Renewable Energy for Two Years i.e. up to June 30, 2016.
AC&MFD Circular No. 01 January 29, 2014: Revision of PRs for Agriculture Financing: To
enhance access of formal financing for the farming community and to bring regulatory framework
for farmers financing in line with the changing business environment, The revised instructions call
upon banks to develop robust, market-oriented policies and practices to enhance flow of credit to
the agriculture sector without compromising financial stability and banks risk management.
AC&MFD Circular No. 02 February 04, 2014: Report on Indicative Credit Limits & List of Eligible
Items for Agri Financing: The Indicative Credit Limits have been enhanced to align the cost of
production of various farming activities with inflationary pressures and current market practices.
The revisions will facilitate farmers in getting adequate loans for growing their farms and forestry
besides facilitating banks and provincial governments to estimate actual credit requirements of the
farmers.
AC&MFD Circular No. 03 June 10, 201: Revised Prudential Regulations for Microfinance Banks
(MFBs: Revised Prudential Regulations (PRs) for Microfinance Banks have been issued in view of
the changing dynamics of the microfinance sector in Pakistan. These revisions have been made
after carrying out a holistic review of existing regulatory framework and to promote sustainable
growth of microfinance in the country.
A-3 Financial Market/Reserve Management Group
DMMD Circular No. 1 January 07, 2014 & DMMD Circular No. 8 May 28, 2014: Code of Conduct
for Treasuries of Banks, DFIs and PDs: In order to foster high standard of business conduct, adopt
good market practices and ensure equitable and healthy relationships among market participants,
SBP has prepared a Code of Conduct for treasuries of Banks, DFIs and PDs. All Banks, DFIs and
PDs are advised to implement this Code of Conduct in their treasuries and ensure its meticulous
compliance.
DMMD Circular No. 2 January 28, 2014: Trading of Government Securities on the Stock
Exchanges: In order to further broaden the investor base of Government securities, State Bank of
Pakistan has decided to allow trading of Government Securities (Market Treasury Bills, Pakistan
Investment Bonds & GOP Ijara Sukuk) on the Stock Exchanges. However, the current OTC market
of Government Securities and all its associated platforms will continue to work as usual.
EPD Circular Letter No. 07 August 07, 2013: Amendment in Exchange Companies Rules and
Regulations: Certain conditions imposed vide FE Circular No. 04 dated 23rd July, 2013 were
modified vide this circular letter. As per the revised instructions, certain restrictions on
sale/purchase and outward remittances have been imposed, while the requirement for getting NTN
number has been withdrawn.
4
Chronology of Policy Announcements
EPD Circular Letter No. 03 May 05, 2014: Exports of Fresh Fish, Vegetables, Fruits, Poultry and
other Goods of Perishable Nature: The circular letter contains the clarification of the instructions
earlier issued under Para-18, Chapter XII of the F.E. Manual 2002 explaining that these instructions
are applicable for export of only those commodities, against which the condition of Advance
Payments or Irrevocable LC have been specifically mentioned in the Export Policy Order issued by
the Ministry of Commerce, GoP.
FE Circular No. 04 July 23,2013: Strengthening of Regulatory and AML/KYC Regime: Additional
instructions for strengthening the regulatory and AML/KYC regime of exchange companies sector
have been issued. These mainly include reducing the regulatory threshold for retaining the copies of
certain identification documents and NTN etc and conducting of transactions through Crossed
Cheque/ DD/ PO under specified circumstances.
FE Circular No. 05 December 23, 2013: Amendment in Rules related to Formation of New
Exchange Companies: It has been decided that the minimum paid-up capital of all new exchange
companies will be Rs. 200 million. Existing exchange companies not fulfilling the requirement must
fulfill the same as per the timelines given to them.
A-4 Operations Group
FD Circular No. 3 July 23, 201: Issuance of Fresh Banknotes: The Bank made arrangements for
issuance of fresh notes to commercial banks for onward issuance to the general public on Eid and
other occasions for which instructions have been issued for banks for the convenience and
facilitation of the general public.
IDD/ 117 / 7 (Dem-Coin) 2013 September 30, 2013: Exchange of and Demonetization of Decimal
Coins: The Federal Government vide Notification dated September 19, 2013 notified that coins of
paisa 1, 2, 5, 10, 25 and 50 will cease to legal tender on October 01, 2014. Accordingly, instructions
have been issued to banks to discontinue issuance of decimal coins with effect from September 30,
2013 and exchange these coins till close of banking hours on September 30, 2014.
IDD / 336 / 7 / (Dem-50 & 1000) / 2013 October 29, 2013: Phasing out the old design banknotes of
Rs 50 & Rs 1000 denomination: As sufficient quantities of new design banknotes have already been
issued to banks and other stakeholders, it has been decided to phase out the old design banknotes of
Rs. 50 & Rs. 1000 denominations.
5
B-1 Business Continuity Management
The Business Continuity Plan of the State Bank ensures continuity of critical functions of SBP and
SBP BSC and to prevent any major disruption in financial system of the country in the face of a
catastrophe caused either by natural disaster, fire, civil strife, sabotage or an act of war. The size,
complexity and geographically dispersed nature of the operations of SBP made the implementation of
BCP in SBP even more challenging. However, SBP has further improved its level of preparedness and
readiness to an unprecedented level by establishing State of the Art Data Recovery Site and fully
equipped Backup Site(s) for critical time sensitive functions. To increase the level of readiness,
following initiatives were taken:
Crisis Communication Setup at SBP: The most challenging part during a crisis situation is
communication with the employees in general and critical staff in particular. Crisis communication is
reacting with the right response, quickly and efficiently. To develop a crisis communication system, a
Short Messaging System (SMS) based broadcast system was deployed with masking features. This
system can also be used from the backup site through web. Through this capability, SBP can reach out
to its employees directly on their hand held devices.
Establishment of Command & Control Center: A command and control center has been established
at the Backup site to coordinate all BCP related activities to effectively manage a crisis situation. It
will be responsible for all logistical, administrative and security functions during the disaster period.
This center will help in coordinating all information and resources for making real time decisions.
Access Control Mechanism: Keeping in view the present security situation of the country, a project
was proposed to improve the access control mechanism at the backup site. For this purpose, IP
cameras are installed for round the clock monitoring by IBSD control room. Furthermore, an access
control system which operates through thumb impression has been successfully installed at the backup
site.
Scenario Based Testing: Apart from the routine testing from the backup site, scenario based tastings
were conducted from the backup site where different scenarios were proposed, documented and
conducted successfully from the backup site.
Combined Staff Relocation exercises: To stress test the networks, equipments, services and other
allied facilities, four combined mock exercises were successfully conducted from the backup site
during the year. Around 50 persons from critical (time sensitive) departments participated in the
combined mock exercises on each occasion.
Monitoring of BCP Exercises: Continuous testing and exercising the BCP enhances readiness of
employees to cope with a disaster. To streamline the testing procedure at SBP and SBP BSC and to
facilitate the departments/offices to conduct their tests and rehearsals smoothly, an annual test plan
was compiled in coordination with the critical departments and field offices where all critical
departments/field offices had planned to conduct quarterly table top exercise (total 88), half yearly
mock exercise (total 54) and annual rehearsals (total 22).
Updation of BCP Communication Cards: The BCP Communication Cards are designed to ensure
that, in the event of a disaster, where people are at times unable to act in a planned manner, are able to
contact key persons. These cards clearly elaborate the responsibilities of various committees for
managing the situation under crisis, a brief on what-to-do and the information on the activation levels.
These cards are updated regularly to incorporate any changes in the BCP personnel of all concerned
7
departments and field offices. The BCP Cards were updated twice during the year to incorporate
changes necessitated due to transfer/postings.
8
B-2 Risk Based Auditing Approach
Internal Audit & Compliance Department (IA&CD) at State Bank of Pakistan conducts financial,
operational and information technology (IT) based post event audits of SBP operations on annual
basis.
The following milestones were achieved by the department during FY14:

Continuous updation was made in the Audit Universe (Database) of auditable business
processes with the feedback of auditee departments. This database has been developed by
IA&CD using its own prepared risk scoring model based on IIA Research Foundation. Risk
Based Annual Audit Plan of the Department was based and developed on the updated content
of Audit Universe.
Successfully accomplished audit assignments as per approved Audit Plan FY14 consisting of
29 Annual Risk Based Audits and 11 Compliance Audits. IA&CD also carried out 11 special
audit assignments on the advice of Audit Committee and higher management of SBP. The
significant findings were regularly reported to Audit Committee of Central Board and
Honorable Governor.
To bring the concept of Self Risk Assessment by business departments, IA&CD is facilitating
different Departments of SBP in developing their Risk Registers. In this regard, two more risk
registers were developed in FY14, making a total of 16 risk registers. Further, continuous
improvements were made in Risk Registers already developed by the Departments during
audit engagements in FY14.
Capacity Building is an important element in an Audit Department. In this regard, senior level
professional resources have been recruited externally as well as professional education /
certifications pertaining to field of audit have also been acquired by audit officers.
Parallel run phase of new enhancements / up gradation made within AuditWare (a tailor made
application developed by IT Audit Division of IA&CD) was successfully completed and all
audit engagements are being carried out using newly improved features of AuditWare
application that also maintains electronic working papers.
Close coordination with External and Govt. Auditors was made and Audit Reports of various
departments duly audited by IA&CD were reviewed by both of them.
9
B-3 Legal Services
The Legal Services extend support and expert advice with regard to various functions of SBP and its
subsidiaries to mitigate legal risks.
During FY14, LSD received around 3000 references from various departments of SBP, SBP-BSC and
NIBAF which included legal opinion, court notices and corporate nature cases. All these references
were disposed off in accordance with the relevant laws, case laws and the applicable polices of SBP
and its subsidiaries.
The department also contributed in drafting amendments in the SBP Act, 1956 and BCO 1962 as well
as developing various regulations for effective banking regulatory functions. In addition, necessary
support is provided in the adjudication process undertaken by the Bank under Foreign Exchange
Regulation Act, 1947 and in petitions where the courts pass specific Orders to decide the petition and
issue a Speaking Order.
LSD organizes various training sessions which are facilitated through its officers as well as through
external experts. A training session on Criminal Procedure Code with reference to BCO 1962 and
FERA 1947 was arranged for officers of SBP. Prominent advocate facilitated the lecture on the
subject to the officers of the concerned departments of SBP and SBP BSC.
Cases under Litigation

LSD provides support in the litigation proceedings initiated by and against the Bank and its
subsidiaries in various Courts of Law in consultation with the external Advocates. The current status
of pending litigation in various departments of SBP, SBP-BSC and NIBAF during FY14 is 787 cases
in various Courts of Law throughout the country. Of these, 645 cases under litigation are associated
with the SBP and the remaining 142 cases are of subsidiaries of the Bank. Further break-up of the
cases revealed that 81 percent cases under litigation are relating to banking and financial matters
while the remaining 19 percent cases are related with Human Resources / Internal matters. Moreover,
69 cases have been disposed of by various Courts of Law during the year.
10
B-4 Library Services
During FY14, Library kept on contributing with its supportive role towards research promotion and
knowledge management at SBP besides improving financial literacy through its quality information
dissemination services.
Library enriched its print resources with 1,810 new books, 110 journals, and 38 newspapers while
augmenting electronic resources with 2 new databases, namely: 1) Project Muse, and 2) IET Digital
Library, besides renewing previous years subscriptions to 17 databases.
Library catalogue was loaded with 8,736 bibliographic records comprising 1,948 books, 2,719
periodical issues and 4,069 journal articles. All bibliographic management operations, like:
accessioning, classification, cataloguing, indexing, etc. were processed timely yet with utmost care to
ensure accuracy and efficiency in information retrieval. To update library users with new
acquisitions, publishing of monthly Fresh Arrivals Bulletin and Current Contents Bulletin on SBP
website and Electronic Board remained regular feature of the Library. Furthermore, an information
flyer, titled: Featured Books of the Month, containing summaries of selected new books was
compiled and disseminated among the higher management of SBP & BSC on monthly basis to keep
the executives abreast of the latest happenings and issues in socioeconomic arena world-wide.
A special development project featuring on-campus demonstrations for faculty members, research
scholars and students at 10 major business schools of Karachi was also successfully completed.
Library attracted 249 new members that included 106 SBP employees, 76 internees and 62 friend
members. The record of 23,749 visitors and 28,055 books loaned are indicative of sustained usage of
library resources during FY14. Table B-4.1describes five years performance of the Library against
five major operational areas:
Table B-4.1: SBP Library Services at a Glance (FY10-FY14)

(numbers)
Operational Areas FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14
Purchased 2,093 1,821 2,124 2,061 1,560
Books
Procurement Complimentarily Acquired 402 405 192 253 250
Periodical Issues 4,402 3,598 3,291 2,649 2,719
Books Catalogued 2,497 2,183 2,460 2,401 1,948
Technical Processing
Articles Indexed 8,455 8,047 4,697 3,561 4,069
Circulation The SBP Employees (Active + Retired) 26,049 27,139 16,612 26,653 25,844
(Books Loaned) General Public (Friends + Internees) 2,620 2,242 2,175 2,146 2,211
The SBP Employees (Active + Retired) 104 125 45 60 106
Membership
General Public (Friends + Internees) 273 160 184 180 138
The SBP Employees (Friends + Internees) 14,915 17,522 17,874 17,703 16,693
Visitation
General Public (Friends + Internees + Casual visitors) 12,129 9,007 8,873 7,619 7,056
Note: Librarys total collection comprise 89,500 books; 29,550 volumes of research journals; archives
of annual reports of 75 central banks / IFIs, 46 local commercial banks/NBFIs, over 500 national /
multinational companies, back files of 5 leading national dailies and sizeable audio-visual materials as
on end June 2014.
11
B-5 External Relations
External Relations Department (ERD) of the State Bank of Pakistan communicates and disseminates
SBPs policies, regulations, directives, initiatives, future strategies, data and other information to the
public and other stakeholders through media. It ensures that SBPs point of view is presented to the
general public through media without any distortion of facts.
The department issued 118 Press Releases to media from July 2013 to June 2014. The Department
also handled 615 queries from print and electronic media and coordinated with cross sections of SBP
for an early reply to these queries.
A media moot with representatives of electronic and print media on the 20th May and the 21st May
2014 respectively was arranged to get media representatives acquainted with SBPs point of view on
different sensitive issues. Large number of media representatives covering the beat of State Bank of
Pakistan attended the meetings. Journalists from print and electronic media floated invaluable
suggestions for further improving flow of information which was duly noted down.
ERD arranged electronic media monitoring of monetary policy announced by the State Bank of
Pakistan on the 17th May 2014. The event was accorded extraordinary coverage by electronic and
print media and all major channels ran tickers/breaking news regarding monetary policy
announcement and repeated the same in their hourly bulletins. External Relations Department
arranged for the tracking of 13 channels including Samaa TV, ARY News, Aaj News, Business Plus,
Jaag TV, Dunya News, Express News, Geo News, PTV, ATV, Abbttak News, Dawn News and Waqt
News from 4:00 pm to 10:00 pm on the 17th May, 2014. Thereafter, it distributed DVD copies to
CMT, executive directors and directors. The feedback received was quite positive and encouraging.
12
B-6 Information System and Technology Developments
Since its inception in 2005, the SBP Data Warehouse has come a long way, as it now hosts a number
of subject areas built upon diverse datasets. The Data Warehouse Knowledge Center has been
successfully designed and built. It provides an easy-to-use interface for browsing available datasets,
including regulatory/statutory and other statistical statements acquired.
The successful implementation and testing of the New RTGS Certificate Authority and PKI
Infrastructure at all SBP sites and 45+ Participants (Main, DR, and BCP) sites at zero cost was
another big achievement during the year. This activity included generation of more than 1000 Digital
Certificates and comprehensive testing at about 600 Participants PC Systems. The upgrade of the Core
Banking System, Globus to Temenos T24 has been initiated. When the upgrade is complete, the users
would have access to the latest features and applications.
This year the major infrastructure project was the replacement of the main network core switches and
upgrade of Fiber Optic. The Fiber Optics channeling specifications and layouts were revisited and
enhanced and the project has been planned to replace the core switches with compatible 10-Gbps fiber
backbones. Further, SBP has initiated the procurement process to acquire Next Generation Intrusion
Detection and Prevention Systems to protect the hardware and software resources from advance
malware threats and zero day attacks. The new IDP system is being implemented at all data centers,
including the BCP site, as well as in Lahore and Islamabad.
The UPS systems installed at SBP BSC offices under the Automation Project had become obsolete
and the OEM had declared End of Support. To provide reliable and continuous power to desktop
equipment at all SBP BSC offices, old UPS systems are being replaced with the latest state-of-the-art
and enhanced capacity ones as per UPS strategy.
To better facilitate international payments, end-to-end upgrade of SWIFT Servers at Primary, Backup
and DR sites was successfully completed. Further, to strengthen the corporate infrastructure,
countrywide email servers were upgraded to cater to high availability, data storage enhancement and
performance requirements of the end users all over Pakistan. Another achievement in the area of
Windows System administration was the implementation of Transport Layer Security (TLS) for Email
Security across financial institutes in Pakistan.
For smooth functioning of Corporate Business Applications, i.e., Globus & Oracle, old desktop
equipment (Desktop PCs, Desktop Laser Printers, Network Laser Printers, Scanners) which have gone
out of warranty and maintenance at all SBP & SBP BSC Offices, are being replaced with new
equipment as per Desktop Equipment Replacement and Disposal Plan.
13
B-7 Museum & Art Gallery
Overview
Monetary and Archives Museums are necessary adjuncts of Central Banks. Pakistan is one of the very
few places in the world where currency developed from its very rudimentary form to the advanced
level of coinage. To document this interesting history, the idea of establishment of Money Museum
was developed, where educational activities and outreach program for the general public especially
for the students and children were planned to be arranged.
The SBP Museum was inaugurated on 1st July 2011.The Museum has Coin Galleries, Stamp Gallery,
Currency Gallery, History of State Bank, Governors Gallery, Sadequain Gallery and Contemporary
Art Gallery. The coin galleries depicting coinage from its evolution till contemporary period, Stamps
which were used as Currency in the interim period between Coinage to Currency, and the Currency
Gallery from very early time period to present Polymer Notes.
History of SBP and Governors Gallery are depicting the History of SBP from its establishment
since1948, and the Governors Gallery has brief profiles of the Ex-Governors of State Bank with their
photograph, also the original photographic history of Inauguration of State Bank by Mr.Muhammad
Ali Jinnah, Quaid-i-Azam on 1st July 1948.The State Bank Museum has the honor to be first museum
of Pakistan to be member of International Council of Museums. The Museum also has the honor to be
only museum of Pakistan which is wheelchair friendly and provides services to physically challenged
visitors.
Visitors Flow and Souvenir Shop

Over 5300 people visited SBP Museum in FY14. The special occasions also provided a chance to a
large numbers of visitors to visit the Museum.
Activities
To Support the Museum's mission of imparting money information and education to the youth and
common man, different activities were arranged by SBP Museum.
Calligraphy Workshop: The Calligraphy Workshop for 10 to 15 years age children of the SBP and
BSC employees was held from 15th to 19th July, 2013 in the State Bank Museum. The workshop
focused on the basic training & practice of calligraphy, including traditional & contemporary
techniques & drawing motifs with text.
Souvenir Making Workshop: A Souvenir Making Workshop for 8 to 15 years old kids of SBP and
BSC employees was held from 22nd to 26th July, 2013. The participating children learned different
techniques of making souvenir from the technical staff of the Museum and prepared their own unique
souvenirs to take home.
Universal Children Day: United Nations' (UN) Universal Children's Day is an occasion to promote
the welfare of children and an understanding between children all over the world. It is held on
November 20 of each year. SBP Museum also celebrated this day with children from SOS village.
Children played different games, talent show, musical chairs, etc
International Museum Day: International Museum Day is celebrated globally on May 18 since 1977
to raise awareness about the importance of the museums in the development of society. The State
Bank Museum is also celebrating this day for the last four years. As per its tradition, to mark this
occasion SBP Museum along with all the Museums globally organized two days program on 17th &
18th May, 2014.
14
Organogram- State Bank of Pakistan
C
Governor Corporate Management Team
(CMT)
Deputy Governor
Deputy Governor (Financial Markets, Deputy Governor
(Banking) Islamic Banking & Special (Operations)
Initiatives)
Executive Director Executive Director Executive Director

Chief Economic Chief Economic Executive Director Executive Director Executive Director Executive Director
(FRM) (Operations) Human Resources
Adviser (PD) Adviser (MP) (BPRG) (BSG) (DFG) (FM&RM)
International Payment
Banking Policy Banking Finance
Research Monetary Policy Islamic Banking Markets & Legal Services Human Resources
& Regulations Inspection I Systems
Investments
Banking
Economic Statistics & Exchange Inspection II Agricultural Credit Domestic Risk Information
Policy Review DWH Policy & Microfinance Markets & Monetary Management Systems & Tech
Management
Consumer
Protection
Organizational Chart
Infrastructure, Treasury Museum & Art

Library Housing and SME Operations Gallery
Finance
Off-site Sup. &
Enforcement
Governors Office
Office of the
Corporate Internal Audit &
Secretary Compliance
Strategic Planning External Relations

Legend
Cluster Group Department
Head Head Head
# IACD reports directly to Audit

Committee
15
D Management Directory
Name Designation E-mail Phone
Mr. Ashraf Mahmood Wathra Governor ashraf.wathra@sbp.org.pk 021-99212447
governor.office@sbp.org.pk 021-99212448
kazi.abdulmuktadir@sbp.org.pk
Kazi Abdul Muktadir Deputy Governor 021-99212455
(Operations) 021-99212456
Mr. Saeed Ahmad Deputy Governor Saeed.Ahmad@sbp.org.pk 021-99212451
(Financial Markets, Islamic 021-99212452
Banking & Special
Initiatives)
Executive Directors/Chief Economic Advisers

Mr. Muhammad Ashraf Khan ED-BPRD ashraf.khan@sbp.org.pk 021-99217216
Syed Samar Hasnain ED-DFG samar.husnain@sbp.org.pk 021-99221606
Syed Irfan Ali ED-BSG syed.irfan@sbp.org.pk 021-99212496
Mr. Noman Ahmed Qureshi ED-FRM noman.qureshi@sbp.org.pk 021-99212499
Mr. Riaz Riazuddin CEA-MP/ED-HR riaz.riazuddin@sbp.org.pk 021-99212535
Dr. Mushtaq Ali Khan CEA-PD mushtaq.khan@sbp.org.pk 021-99213094
Mr. Qasim Nawaz MD-BSC qasim.nawaz@sbp.org.pk 021-99221349
Monetary Policy & Research/Policy Development Cluster

Dr. Hamza Ali Malik Director-MPD hamza.malik@sbp.org.pk 021-99212533
Dr. Muhammad Ali Choudhary Director-RD ali.choudhary@sbp.org.pk 021-99221137
Dr. Azizullah Khattak Director-S&DWHD aziz.khattak@sbp.org.pk 021-99221565
Mr. Bashir Ahmed Zia Chief Librarian bashir.zia@sbp.org.pk 021-99212460
Banking Cluster
Banking Policy & Regulations Group
Mr. Shaukat Zaman Director BP&RD shaukat.zaman@sbp.org.pk 021-99213580
Mr. Fazal Mahmood Director - EPD fazal.mahmood@sbp.org.pk 021-99212459
17
Banking Supervision Group

Mrs. Lubna Farooq Malik Director -OSED lubna.farooq@sbp.org.pk 021-99221602
Mr. Muhammad Akmal Director - CPD akmal.bhatti@sbp.org.pk 021-99212432
Mr. Arshad Mehmood Bhatti Director BID I & arshad.bhatti@sbp.org.pk 021-99212978
(Additional Charge Director
BID II)
Financial Markets Islamic Banking & Special Initiatives Cluster

Financial Markets &Reserve Management Group
Mr. Muhammad Ali Malik Director (Acting) - FMRM Muhammad.AliMalik@sbp.org.pk 021-99213960
Mr. Muhammad Amin Khan Lodhi Head (Acting) - DMMD amin.lodhi@sbp.org.pk 021-99221865
Mr. Aniq Aziz Director - IMID aniq.aziz@sbp.org.pk 021-99221962
Development Finance Group

Mr. Abid Qamar Director- IH&SMEFD abid.qamar@sbp.org.pk 021-99221979
Mr. Ghulam Muhammad Director IBD Ghulam.muhammad@sbp.org.pk 021-99212495
Dr. Saeed Ahmed Director AC&MFD Dr.Ahmed@sbp.org.pk 021-99221285
Operations Cluster
Financial Resources Management Group
Mr. Riaz Nazar Ali Chunara Director - FD Riaz.Chunara@sbp.org.pk 021-99221481
021-99212481
Mr. Altaf Hussain Director - TOD altaf.hussain@sbp.org.pk 021-99221177
Mr. Mohsin Rasheed Director - RMD mohsin.rasheed@sbp.org.pk 021-99221110
Operations
Mr. Sabah Uz Zaman CIO IS&TD sabah.zaman@sbp.org.pk 021-99212539
Dr. Asma Ibrahim Director M&AG Asma.Ibrahim@sbp.org.pk 021-99221011
Mr. Asim Iqbal Director - PSD asim.iqbal@sbp.org.pk 021-99221549
Human Resources
Mr. Azfar Saeed Baig Director HRD azfar.baig@sbp.org.pk 021-99211489
Offices Reporting to Governor

Corporate Secretary (on Sahar.babar@sbp.org.pk 021-99212522
Ms. Sahar Z. Babar study leave)
Dr. Saeed Ahmed Director - ERD (Chief Dr.Ahmed@sbp.org.pk 021-99221285
Spokesman) -(Additional
Charge)
Mr. Asif Mahmood Director SPD Asif.Mahmood@sbp.org.pk 021-99221130
Note: Data reflecting position as on 2nd Oct, 2014.
18

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STATE BANK OF PAKISTAN

ANNUAL PERFORMANCE REVIEW

To transform SBP into a modern and dynamic central bank,

To promote monetary and financial stability and foster a

Mr. Umar Siddique umar.siddique@sbp.org.pk

Mr. Ghulam Rabbani ghulam.rabbani@sbp.org.pk

Mr. Inzar Gul inzar.gul@sbp.org.pk

1 Formulation and Effectiveness of Monetary Policy 13

6.8 Risk Management and Compliance 38

A Chronology of Policy Announcements 1

Ashraf Mahmood Wathra

Central Board of Directors

Committees of the Central Board

Committee on Human Resources

Publication Review Committee

Enterprise Risk Management Committee

SBP Act Review Committee (task based)

Corporate Management Team (CMT) and CMT-HoDs forum

- Banking Policy Committee

1.3 Economic Analysis and Publications

1.4 Data Management

In Pakistan, Payment Systems infrastructure is gradually transforming from traditional paper-based

2.3 Large Value Payment System Figure 2.2: PRISM Transactions

of government securities, interbank fund 170

In FY14, the volume and value of transactions

2.4 Regional / International Payments

Table 2.1 Payment & Settlements Systems

2. Real-time Online Banking (RTOB) Transactions

3. Automated Teller Machines (ATMs)

4. Point of Sale (POS)

7. Call Center & IVR Banking

3.1 Regulatory Initiatives for Enhancing Financial Stability and Efficiency

3.1.1 Strengthening the Solvency and Liquidity Standards- Implementation of Basel-III

3.1.2 Revision of Prudential Regulations

3.1.3 Anti-money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT)

3.1.4 Guidelines on Operational Risk

3.1.4 Promotion of Rating Culture in Pakistan

3.2 Improvements in Surveillance Framework

3.2.1 Assessment of Institutions Resilience towards Shocks - Stress Testing

3.2.2 Monitoring of Large Exposure

3.2.3 Consolidated Supervision Framework

3.2.4. Strengthening of Supervisory Processes

3.3 Developments in Supervision

3.3.1 The State Banks Representation on FSB-RCG-Asia

3.4 Increase in Domestic and Global Outreach of banks/MFBs:

3.5 Facilitation of Government Initiatives

3.5.1 Promotion of Social Welfare Initiatives

3.5.2 Privatization of Public Sector Shareholding in a Bank

3.6 Consumer Protection

4.2 Promotion of Agricultural Credit

Box 4.1: SBPs Initiatives for Promotion of Agricultural Credit during FY 14

4.4 Donor Funded Programs-based SBPs initiatives

Credit Enhancement Facilities

9,823 borrowers, representing a highly encouraging utilization of 97 percent of the Risk

Smart Grants for Institutional Development and Financial Innovations

4.5 Small and Medium Enterprise Finance

4.6 Housing Finance

4.7 Infrastructure Finance