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Compressor Calculations

This document provides input values for a gas turbine compressor, including inlet pressure, temperature, molecular weight, Cp/Cv ratios, weight flow, speed, and polytropic head as specified by the vendor. It also lists discharge pressure and temperature. Calculations are shown to determine the polytropic head, efficiency, number of stages, gas power, shaft power, motor power, and derated output based on non-standard temperature, humidity, and elevation conditions.

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Santosh
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831 views7 pages

Compressor Calculations

This document provides input values for a gas turbine compressor, including inlet pressure, temperature, molecular weight, Cp/Cv ratios, weight flow, speed, and polytropic head as specified by the vendor. It also lists discharge pressure and temperature. Calculations are shown to determine the polytropic head, efficiency, number of stages, gas power, shaft power, motor power, and derated output based on non-standard temperature, humidity, and elevation conditions.

Uploaded by

Santosh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INPUT VALUES

SUCTION:
Inlet pressure P1 66.2 bara 67.491 kg/cm2a
Inlet Temperature T1 -11.7 °C 261.45 °K Mandatory to be filled
Molecular weight MW 19.41 calculated values
Cp/Cv K1 1.27
Compressibility Z1 0.73
Weight flow ṁ 199421 kg/hr
Speed N 7370 rpm
Polytropc head Hp 13180 kgm/kg by vendor
Polytropic efficiency ηp 84 % by vendor
DISCHARGE:
Discharge pressure P2 16.9 bara 17.230 kg/cm2a
Discharge Temperature T2 -66.7 °C 206.45 °K by vendor
Cp/Cv K2 1.22
Compressibility Z2 0.88

Hpcalculation
Polytropic head = (n/n-1) Zavg R T1H[(P
p 2/P1)
(n-1/n)
-1]

η = (n/n-1) / (Kavg /K -1)


Calculation of (n/n-1) : p avg
ηp = (n/n-1) / (Kavg /K -1) avg

(n/n-1) = 4.27 Kavg 1.25


Therefore,
Hp = -105344 Nm/Kg
Hp = -10742 Kgf m/Kg 1J/kg= 0.101972 Kgfm/kg
T2 = T1 [(P2/P1)(n-1/n)]
Discharge temperature calculation T2

Therefore

T2= 189.9 °K
T2= -83.3 °C
No. of stages

Q = Square root [(14.5X MW) / (K1Z T1)]


1
Q= 1.078
No. of stages = Hp / Max. polytropic head/stage
As per table the max number of stage have to be evaluated from the above Q value and graph

Max. polytropic head/stages = 36

Therefore

No. of stages = -2.9


Gas power = ṁ x~Hp / 3600
No. of stages -3 x ηp
Shaft Power :

Shaft power = Gas power+Mech losses

Gas power = -6947.0 KW

Motor power = shaft power X factor

Based on the above table, we need to input the mechanical losses

Mechanical losses 3 %

Shaft power = -7155.4 KW


Factor = 116%

Motor power = -8289 KW


Gas Turbine Derating
Standard ISO rating:
Temperature 15 °C
Humidity 60 %
Level 0 sea level

Machine condition
Temperature 45 °C 30 °C increase
Local level 450 m above sea 450 m

Rated output 25000 KW

Derated output 18363 KW

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