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    Tutorial 2 PG

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    Harry
    This document provides a tutorial on strength of materials concepts including: 1. Determining principal stresses and maximum shear stress given a state of stress. 2. Finding the total state of stress and principal stresses when two separate load systems act on a structure. 3. Calculating the octahedral stress and shear stress in terms of principal stresses. 4. Deriving an equation for the shear stress on an oblique plane in terms of principal stresses and direction cosines. 5. Using equations of equilibrium to determine the body force field needed to maintain equilibrium for a given stress field.

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    Tutorial 2 PG

    Uploaded by

    Harry
    28 views1 page
    This document provides a tutorial on strength of materials concepts including: 1. Determining principal stresses and maximum shear stress given a state of stress. 2. Finding the total state of stress and principal stresses when two separate load systems act on a structure. 3. Calculating the octahedral stress and shear stress in terms of principal stresses. 4. Deriving an equation for the shear stress on an oblique plane in terms of principal stresses and direction cosines. 5. Using equations of equilibrium to determine the body force field needed to maintain equilibrium for a given stress field.

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    This document provides a tutorial on strength of materials concepts including: 1. Determining principal stresses and maximum shear stress given a state of stress. 2. Finding the total state of stress and principal stresses when two separate load systems act on a structure. 3. Calculating the octahedral stress and shear stress in terms of principal stresses. 4. Deriving an equation for the shear stress on an oblique plane in terms of principal stresses and direction cosines. 5. Using equations of equilibrium to determine the body force field needed to maintain equilibrium for a given stress field.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    28 views1 page

    Tutorial 2 PG

    Uploaded by

    Harry
    This document provides a tutorial on strength of materials concepts including: 1. Determining principal stresses and maximum shear stress given a state of stress. 2. Finding the total state of stress and principal stresses when two separate load systems act on a structure. 3. Calculating the octahedral stress and shear stress in terms of principal stresses. 4. Deriving an equation for the shear stress on an oblique plane in terms of principal stresses and direction cosines. 5. Using equations of equilibrium to determine the body force field needed to maintain equilibrium for a given stress field.

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    TUTORIAL 2

    (25th Aug, 2016)

    AM2200 Strength of Materials (CRC_302)


    Course Instructor: Dr. PIJUSH GHOSH

    1. Given the state of stress with respect to x, y, z as

    100 −40 10
    [−40 120 −20]
    10 −20 180
    a) Determine principal stresses and principal planes
    b) Determined the maximum shear stress.

    2. At a point in a structure, two separate load systems acting on different occasions


    result in the measurement of states of stress described by the matrices [𝜎𝑎 ] and [𝜎𝑏 ]
    given below:

    200 200 0 0 200 0


    [𝜎𝑎 ] = [200 −400 0] and [𝜎𝑏 ] = [200 0 0] ,
    0 0 0 0 0 0
    The axes of measurement are x,y, z and x',y',z, oriented at 45° to each other. Find the
    total state of stress with respect to x, y, z, and the principal stresses due to the
    combined action of both the system of loads. (Hint: Get the transformed
    components of [𝜎𝑏 ] with respect to x,y,z, and then add it with [𝜎𝑎 ] to find the total.
    Then determine the principal stresses).

    3. A plane which is equally inclined to the three principal plane is known as octahedral
    (oct) plane. Determine σoct and τoct in terms of principal stresses.
    4. Show that the shear stress on any oblique plane with outward normal (𝑛)̂ having l,m,n
    as direction cosines with respect to principal directions is given by

    τn2=l2m2(σ1-σ2)2+m2n2(σ2-σ3)2+n2l2(σ3-σ1)2

    5. The stress field in an elastic solid is given by

    σx=4x2y+3y2z, σy=10(x2+z2+5zx), σz=2x2(y+z)-3y2(x+z),


    τxy=5(x2+y2-15), τyz=24(x2-y2) and τzx=0.

    What is the body force field that will keep the above stress field in equilibrium? (Hint:
    Write down the equations of equilibrium and substitute the above to get the body
    force components bz ,by and bz).

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