Volumetric flowrate Volumetric flowrate

Q Q
L/min m3/s
0.25 4.16666666666667E-06
0.50 8.33333333333333E-06
0.75 0.0000125
1.00 1.66666666666667E-05

Parameter
Variable Flowrate 247.212
Data Value Unit
ρ(mf) 13600 kg/m3
ρ(pf) 1000 kg/m3
spherecity 0.33
packing material 25 mm Raschig ring
viscosity 0.00085 Pa s
process fluid water
Specific SA 190 m2/m3
length of bed 0.5 m
nominal bed D 0.25 in
actual bed D 0.0092 m
void volume 0.00002426 m3
volume of bed 3.323805027498E-05 m3

bed porosity 0.7298863742

Dp 0.0258481939 m
 h1 h2 ρ(mf)-ρ(pf) ∆Hm ∆Hw ∆P mass flowrate Go
m m kg/m^3 m m N/m2

0.351 0.349 12600 0.002 0.0018529 18.177353 0.0041666667 62.679168

0.355 0.345 12600 0.01 0.0092647 90.886765 0.0083333333 125.35834
0.36 0.34 12600 0.02 0.0185294 181.77353 0.0125 188.0375
0.368 0.332 12600 0.036 0.0333529 327.19235 0.0166666667 250.71667

∆P vs Go
3

2.5
f(x) = 2.0729772948x - 2.44259101
R² = 0.9958960393
2
log (∆P)

1.5

0.5

0
1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5
log (Go)
 Modified Nre Modified Friction Factor log (∆P) log (Go) velocity
fp v v2
m/s
1906.05092042 0.1136259713 1.2595306398 1.7971232222 0.0626792 0.0039287
3812.10184084 0.1420324642 1.9585006441 2.0981532179 0.1253583 0.0157147
5718.15276127 0.1262510793 2.2595306398 2.274244477 0.1880375 0.0353581
7624.20368169 0.1278292178 2.5148031449 2.3991832136 0.2507167 0.0628588

∆P vs v2
350

300 f(x) = 5164.8412479624x + 2.3250102599

R² = 0.9984110935
250

∆P 200

150

100

50

2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 0

0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06
v2
99

0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07

 Volumetric flowrate Volumetric flowrate
Q Q
L/min m3/s
water 0.50 8.33333333333333E-06
kerosene 0.50 8.33333333333333E-06
water 1.00 1.66666666666667E-05
kerosene 1.00 1.66666666666667E-05

Parameter
Variable Flowrate
Data Value Unit
ρ(mf) 13600 kg/m3
ρ(pf) 1000 kg/m3 kerosene 860
spherecity 0.33
packing material 25 mm Raschig ring
viscosity 0.00085 Pa s
process fluid water
Specific SA 190 m2/m3
length of bed 0.5 m
nominal bed D 0.25 in
actual bed D 0.0092 m
void volume 0.00002426 m3
volume of bed 3.323805027498E-05 m3

bed porosity 0.7298863742

Dp 0.0258481939 m
 h1 h2 ρ(mf)-ρ(pf) ∆Hm ∆Hw ∆P mass flowrate Go
m m kg/m^3 m m N/m2

0.355 0.345 12600 0.01 0.0092647 90.886765 0.0083333333 125.35834

0.354 0.346 12600 0.008 0.0074941 63.224873 0.0071666667 107.80817
0.368 0.332 12600 0.036 0.0333529 327.19235 0.0166666667 250.71667
0.365 0.335 12600 0.03 0.0281029 237.09327 0.0143333333 215.61634

kg/m3
Modified Nre Modified Friction Factor log (∆P) log (Go) velocity
fp v v2
m/s
3812.10184084 0.1420324642 1.9585006441 2.0981532179 0.1253583 0.0157147
3278.40758313 0.1335912583 1.8008879652 2.0326516691 0.1253583 0.0157147
7624.20368169 0.1278292178 2.5148031449 2.3991832136 0.2507167 0.0628588
6556.81516625 0.1252418046 2.374919233 2.3336816648 0.2507167 0.0628588
 Volumetric flowrate
Q
L/min
25 mm Raschig ring 0.50
25 mm Berl saddle 0.50
25 mm Raschig ring 1.00
25 mm Berl saddle 1.00

Parameter
Variable Flowrate
Data Value Unit
ρ(mf) 13600 kg/m3
ρ(pf) 1000 kg/m3 kerosene
spherecity 0.33
packing material 25 mm Raschig ring
viscosity 0.00085 Pa s
process fluid water
Specific SA 190 m2/m3
length of bed 0.5 m
nominal bed D 0.25 in
actual bed D 0.0092 m
void volume 0.00002426 m3
volume of bed 3.323805027498E-05 m3

bed porosity 0.7298863742

Dp 0.0258481939 m

Parameter
Variable Flowrate
Data Value Unit
ρ(mf) 13600 kg/m3
ρ(pf) 1000 kg/m3
spherecity 0.33
packing material 25 mm Berl Saddle
viscosity 0.00085 Pa s
process fluid water
Specific SA 190 m2/m3
length of bed 0.5 m
nominal bed D 0.25 in
actual bed D 0.0092 m
 void volume 0.00002426 m3
volume of bed 3.323805027498E-05 m3

bed porosity 0.7298863742

Dp 0.0258481939 m
 Volumetric flowrate h1 h2 ρ(mf)-ρ(pf) ∆Hm ∆Hw ∆P
Q m m kg/m^3 m m N/m2
m3/s
8.33333333333333E-06 0.355 0.345 12600 0.01 0.0092647 90.886765
8.33333333333333E-06 0.354 0.346 12600 0.008 0.0074941 63.224873
1.66666666666667E-05 0.368 0.332 12600 0.036 0.0333529 327.19235
1.66666666666667E-05 0.365 0.335 12600 0.03 0.0281029 237.09327

860 kg/m3
mass flowrate Go Modified Nre Modified Friction Factor log (∆P)
fp

0.0083333333 125.35834 3812.10184084 0.1420324642 1.9585006441

0.0071666667 107.80817 3278.40758313 0.1335912583 1.8008879652
0.0166666667 250.71667 7624.20368169 0.1278292178 2.5148031449
0.0143333333 215.61634 6556.81516625 0.1252418046 2.374919233
 log (Go) velocity
v v2
m/s
2.0981532179 0.1253583 0.0157147
2.0326516691 0.1253583 0.0157147
2.3991832136 0.2507167 0.0628588
2.3336816648 0.2507167 0.0628588