Apostolic Ministry
Apostolic Ministry
Apostolic Ministry
Unless otherwise indicated, all Scripture quotations are taken from the New American Standard Bible,
copyright © 1960, 1962, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1973, 1974, 1977 by The Lockman Foundation. Italics in
Scripture are for emphasis only.
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A Root Problem
Now I will share something from our experience with the new apostolic movements, again knowing
that this is only part of the picture, but it is a part that could have major implications for the future.
I help to oversee a fellowship of churches. We have received many reports from them about how they
have been recruited by “apostolic networks.” One of them testified to having been recruited by eight
different apostolic networks in just one year. This little congregation did eventually go with one of these,
which I thought was the right thing for them to do. I had told this pastor that if he ever felt any other group
could help him more than we could, then he was not only free to change his association, but we would bless
it and help the transition in any way that we could. I sincerely believed this particular congregation would
be served better by such a network than we could serve them at the time. However, such tactics for growing
a network reveal some fundamental issues that are decidedly “un-apostolic,” and that will at some point
certainly become major problems.
The New Testament apostles were obviously devoted to helping each other. Paul expressed the desire
not to build on another man’s foundation, and obviously tried not to do it except when requested. It is
fundamental to a true apostolic mentality to be seeking to take new territory for the kingdom. It is also
fundamental to a true apostolic mentality to have a vision for the whole body of Christ and not just one’s
own ministry. Recruiting people or movements from other churches or movements will create divisions,
and this certainly does not demonstrate a heart for the whole body of Christ.
Even sports teams have the integrity to ask other programs for permission to talk to their players,
coaches, or other personnel before trying to hire them. We should be even more devoted to such courtesy in
the body of Christ, and those who are not selfishly ambitious will. The recruiting mentality of many of the
apostolic movements reveals a serious poverty of spirit, not the Holy Spirit. This rose up in the
Shepherding Movement of the seventies, which quickly became one of the most divisive and destructive
movements of the twentieth century. How is this recruiting mentality so destructive?
Right behind the mentality that would motivate one to recruit or take from that which has been the
work of others is a control spirit that will ultimately do much damage. This is because what is built on
selfish ambition and the strength of the flesh will have to be maintained by the flesh, which is the basic
food of the control spirit, as well as every other evil thing, as we are told in James 3.
A Warning
Years before the apostolic networks became popular, we were given a prophetic warning of a false
apostolic movement that would come. I say “we” because this came to several on our team in various ways.
We were also told the location where this movement would arise. When I began to inquire about this, I was
told that this false apostolic movement would end up being more devastating to the church than the
Shepherding Movement had been and that it would be taken over by the same control spirit and political
spirit that came into the Shepherding Movement. The political spirit is what would motivate one to build
the church or his ministry more on human alliances than in obedience to the Holy Spirit. From this time, I
began more of the in-depth study on these strongholds that resulted in much of what I have written about
them since.
At the time these warnings came, there did not seem to be anything in the church that even remotely fit
the description of this false apostolic movement. Now, there does seem to be some evidence of this
movement, and it is falling into the pattern of what we were shown. We have been very public about this
warning for years. I believe we have shared these warnings every time we have felt led to prophetically
speak about the restoration of the apostolic ministry to the church.
Obviously, I could not address this subject without bringing up this warning. However, when we are
given warnings like this, we do not believe that they have to come to pass. We feel that warnings are given
to us to help prevent them from coming to pass. That remains our devotion, and it is why I feel that I
should address what is not apostolic, as well as trying to sow a vision for the coming, true apostolic.
Also, I have never met a false teacher or false prophet in whom I did not recognize the calling of God on
his life, but who had turned instead to evil or carnal means for gaining influence, which opened the door
for his corruption.
It seems that there is almost always a “Saul” before there is a “David,” when it comes to anything the
Lord is restoring to the church. In relation to the establishment of the kingdom in Israel, the Lord had
promised Israel a king through Jacob (see Genesis 49:10). It was nearly time for the king to arise and to
prepare the people for their coming king when the Lord put the desire in their hearts for a king. However,
they could not wait for God’s king to mature, but they demanded a king immediately, and by this they
rejected God and His provision for them.
So the Lord gave them a king and even anointed him. I think the Lord is doing the same to much of
what is being called apostolic today. I think it is more the people’s apostolic ministry than the Lord’s, but
He listens to His bride and will often give her what she persists in asking for.
Just as Saul did fight some of the battles of the Lord and accomplish some things for Israel, he was
not able to carry the weight of this responsibility as a king for long. Soon he was attacking anyone else
who was anointed, and jealousy began to drive him more than the purpose of God. His ensuing poor
leadership caused more problems for the Lord’s king, who was a true king after the Lord’s heart.
However, David possibly would not have been the great king that he was without the trials provided for
him by Saul. Even so, Saul’s administration caused many unnecessary problems for Israel and made it
much more difficult for the people to recognize David’s anointing to be king.
I was personally given this warning about the restoration of the apostolic ministry to the church—that
one would come first that did seem to be “head and shoulders” above the other movements in the church,
but it would be premature and would cause many problems. Though these biblical precedents are seldom
completely accurate in the way they reflect later parallels, they are good guidelines.
We can expect some of those movements today that are called “apostolic” to accomplish some good,
and they will fight some of the battles of the Lord. However, they will also help to mature the true apostolic
which is coming, but they will cause many problems, making it difficult for Christians, in general, to
recognize the real when it comes.
As stated, this book was not written to debunk teachings or movements, but rather to help prepare the
way for the real that is coming. However, I could not call myself a shepherd if I did not try to protect God’s
people from attacks. I could not call myself a watchman if I did not sound the alarm when I am able to see
the danger. Even so, I do not expect a single book to bring an end to the rising controversy surrounding the
restoration of the apostolic ministry, and I am not writing this book for that purpose.
Though I have been identified with the prophetic movement for many years, I started teaching on the
apostolic ministry long before I ever taught on the prophetic ministry, beginning nearly thirty years ago. I
wrote about the apostolic ministry in our original newsletters before I wrote on the prophetic ministry. This
is a subject that I have considered not only important, but crucial for the church in our time to understand. I
also think that one of the primary purposes of the prophetic ministry is to help prepare the way for the
coming apostolic ministry to be fully restored to the church. Without it we cannot experience true New
Testament church life as it was intended to be.
I also want to say that in spite of all that I have written about the movements, which may end up
causing trouble for the church, I have a very high regard for those who have the courage to press beyond
the present limits of church life to seek more for the body of Christ. I think some may have carried things a
little too far in trying to see the apostolic ministry restored to the church prematurely and are so full of zeal
for the Lord and His people that the devil simply could not stop them. So he got behind them and pushed
them too far. I am also convinced that what the devil intends to do with these can be changed, and I still
hold to that. Regardless of the amount of confusion that comes by some prematurely trying to walk in the
apostolic ministry, clarity will come, and the truth will prevail.
Summary
Because the foundation is crucial, we want to take the time to lay a good foundation for this study. In
the next part, we will continue our study of the foundation of the church, especially as it is seen in the first-
century church. Then we will have a grid, or paradigm, from which to understand the rest of history. If we
have a right foundation, we will also be able to more accurately judge the present state of the church and
our own present works. Then we can hold fast to that which is good and discard that which has proven not
to be.
Chapter Four- The Great Commission
To understand the church, its history, or its future, we must first understand her mission and message.
The foundation for her message and the most clear articulation of her message is seen in the first-century
church, which is where we will begin this study.
Before His ascension, the Lord gave His apostles a commission that has since been called, and rightly
so, “The Great Commission.”
And Jesus came up and spoke to them, saying, “All authority has been given to Me in
heaven and on earth.
“Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the
Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit,
teaching them to observe all that I commanded you; and lo, I am with you always, even
to the end of the age” (Matthew 28:18-20).
The foundation of the Great Commission is that all authority has been given to Jesus in both heaven
and earth. The Great Commission is essentially the proclamation of His authority. The message of the
church was not the church. She was not sent forth to establish her own authority, but to proclaim His. For
the entire time Jesus walked the earth, He only made a couple of very brief mentions of the church. His
message was bigger than the church; it was the kingdom of God. When the first-century church began to go
forth with her message, it was not a message about herself, but about her King.
Christ Centricity
The apostolic burden was not to bring the church into a certain form, but to see Jesus formed within
His people. There is a difference—one is Christ-centered; the other is man-centered. The more church-
centric the church became, the quicker she fell into the prophesied apostasy. For as long as her message
remained Christ-centered, she remained pure.
This is not meant in any way to detract from the glory of the church. She is called to be the bride of the
King of kings. Her destiny is glorious beyond our comprehension. However, we will never become who we
are called to be by looking at ourselves. We will only be changed into who we are called to be as we behold
His glory.
But we all, with unveiled face beholding as in a mirror the glory of the Lord, are being
transformed into the same image from glory to glory, just as from the Lord, the Spirit (II
Corinthians 3:18).
The more focused we are on who we are, the less likely we are to fulfill our purpose. One of the
greatest distractions to come upon the church has been the over-emphasis of who we are in Christ, instead
of who He is in us. It is important for us to know who we are called to be, but we will never be who we are
called to be as long as this is our primary devotion.
The church became and remained what she had been called to be only as long as she remained
faithful to the message of the kingdom of God. The message was, simply stated, that Jesus is the King.
The apostolic burden was not just to get people into the church, but to see Jesus formed in His people
and to see His name made a glory and a wonder in the earth. This is why the Great Commission was not
just to make converts but to “make disciples.” These true disciples were those who were taught to
observe all that Jesus had commanded.
Day after day, the apostles taught what they had been commanded. This was as much a fulfilling of the
Great Commission as the preaching of the gospel for the salvation of souls. Seeing so many being born-
again was wonderful, but when we are born, we are just beginning our life. The same is true when we are
born-again, again—this is just the beginning of our journey, not the end. The ultimate goal of the apostles
was to see those who joined themselves to the Lord become like Him. Anything less than this is a dilution
of the gospel message.
We can never fulfill the Great Commission by just proclaiming Jesus as Savior; He must be Lord of all
or He is not Lord at all. If there is just one word which could sum up the essence of the Great Commission,
it is the word all. Jesus had been given “all authority in heaven and on earth.” True disciples were taught
to observe all that He had commanded them. This message was all-encompassing to those who embraced
it. Their faith was not just an appendage added to their lives which required them to go to some meetings.
Knowing Jesus, following Him day-by-day, in every place and situation, was fundamental to the life of the
early church. He became all to them.
Jesus is the Way, the Truth, and the Life. We cannot truly know the Way and the Truth until He
becomes our Life. The Way is not just believing a few fundamental truths about the Lord—the Way is the
Lord. The Truth is not found by just agreeing with certain doctrines—even all Christian doctrines—the
Truth is a Person who must be our whole Life.
Summary
True evangelism is not founded on a love for the lost as much as on a love for the Savior. It is not a
man-centered message but rather Christ-centered. When Jesus is lifted up (not our churches, not our
doctrines), then all men will be drawn. To lift Him up, we must keep our attention upon Him. We cannot
even let our love and concern for the lost eclipse our devotion to Him, or it will lead to a perversion of the
gospel.
True Christianity requires being born-again by God’s Spirit. This rebirth initiates the restoration of
our union with Him, but it is the beginning. True Christianity is a journey to intimate fellowship with our
Father through Jesus Christ. It was our fellowship with the Lord that was the most tragic loss of the Fall. If
there is any way that true spiritual maturity can be measured, if there is any way we can determine the
degree to which true redemption has worked in our lives, it will be by how close we have become to Him.
As we draw close to Him, becoming His disciples, we begin to behold His glory, which changes us.
Again, let us consider what is said in II Corinthians 3:18: “But we all, with an unveiled face beholding as
in a mirror the glory of the Lord, are being transformed into the same image from glory to glory, just
as from the Lord, the Spirit.” Here we see that it is not just seeing the glory that we need, but seeing His
glory “with an unveiled face.” The veil is the flesh. When we are born-again, we begin to see the kingdom
of God because we are spiritually circumcised. The flesh must be cut away so we can see Him. Even so, we
do not change so we can fellowship with Him, but we are changed by our fellowship with Him.
The historian Will Durant had the following observation: “Caesar sought to change men by changing
institutions. Jesus changed institutions by changing men.” The gospel is not about building an institution,
but about building men. When the true wine of the true gospel is preached, it will burst out of the
institutions that men build like new wine will burst out of an old wineskin. The true gospel creates a life too
powerful to be contained in our pitiful little structures.
This does not mean that the church should not have structure and order, but it must be one which is
utterly flexible if it is to contain the true wine of the Spirit. We must let the life produce the structure, not
the other way around. The early church had community and met from house to house because they had
life, not in order to get it. They became the force that they were because the church was not the pattern for
their church life—Jesus was the pattern. They were not following a formula or a form, but a Person.
It still seems that before the Spirit can move again in a great way, He must find those who are still
“formless and void” (see Genesis 1:2). Those who think they have the answers, and who think that they
know how to build things in such a way that He will come, are almost always left behind. The Lord has to
start His new moves with those who are basically full of fear and trembling, helpless and humble, but who
do know and love the anointing and who are willing to follow Him.
He again fixes a certain day, “Today,”. . . “Today if you hear His voice, do not harden
your hearts” (see Hebrews 4:7).
Thus says the Lord, “Heaven is My throne, and the earth is My footstool. Where then is
a house you could build for Me? And where is a place that I may rest?
“For My hand made all these things, thus all these things came into being,” declares the
Lord. “But to this one will I look [to be His dwelling place], to him who is humble and
contrite of spirit, and who trembles at My word” (Isaiah 66:1-2).
So then you are no longer strangers and aliens, but you are fellow-citizens with the
saints, and are of God’s household,
having been built upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Christ Jesus
Himself being the corner stone,
in whom the whole building, being fitted together is growing into a holy temple in the
Lord;
in whom you also are being built together into a dwelling of God in the Spirit
(Ephesians 2:19-22).
Chapter Five- The Foundation of
Apostles
In the last chapter we discussed how all of the gifts and ministries given to the church were aspects of
the Lord’s own ministry that were distributed to the church after His ascension. When all of the gifts and
ministries are functioning in union with Him, He can be fully revealed through the church. In this chapter,
we will begin to study the structure of first-century church life and its government, which was basically
formed by the functioning of the gifts and ministries of the Spirit, established on the foundation laid by the
apostles and prophets.
What Is an Apostle?
The following are some of the more prominent characteristics of an apostle that we can derive from the
New Testament:
1) Apostles are spiritual fathers. Paul said that we have many teachers but not many fathers (see
I Corinthians 4:15). The same is true in the church today. There are many outstanding
teachers and preachers, but not many fathers. Many are called spiritual fathers because of
their age, just as most men become physical fathers when they are young. However, being a
spiritual father has little to do with age. A spiritual father reproduces his ministry in others.
Very few in ministry actually seem to do this.
Even so, just the ability to reproduce our ministry in others does not make us an apostle.
All of the equipping ministries are supposed to do this. To be apostolic is more than
reproducing our ministry in others, it is seeing Christ formed in the whole church.
2) Apostles establish churches. This was an obvious result of apostolic ministry in the first
century. However, there is a big difference between establishing churches and building
franchises. The churches in the first century were so unique that each one listed in
Revelation needed a different word from the Lord, even though they all existed in the same
general region at the same time. Our God is the blessed Creator who makes every snowflake
different. Possibly the single most tragic way that we have misrepresented God is by our
boring uniformity. Every congregation, every person, and every meeting should be
gloriously unique and interesting if we are to reflect our blessed Creator.
The Lord is the only One who can build His church. He does this through apostles, whom He
uses as “wise master builders.” Even so, the Lord will be both the Designer and Builder of
His own house. If we are going to be a part of a truly apostolic church, we must question
whether we are building that which the Lord wants to dwell in or whether we are just building
that which will attract people. If our true motivation is to attract people, we will not build that
which will bring the manifest presence of the Lord. If we build that which the Lord truly
inhabits, we may or may not attract many people to it, but that is not our concern.
The Lord does care about numbers. He desires for all men to be saved. Even so, there are
places where the conditions are such that His presence may not draw many people, and there
are places where He will draw far more than a human organization could contain. We are not
here to be big or small but to do His will and to abide in Him so that He can abide in us.
We must also consider that just building churches does not make one an apostle. Evangelists,
pastors, teachers, or prophets as well as those who are not recognized as being one of the
equipping ministries may all be used to establish churches. The first-century church at
Antioch was not birthed by apostles, but it gave birth to new apostolic ministries. It is likely
that if the apostolic team from Jerusalem had birthed this church, it may not have been able to
give birth to the new type of missionary-apostle who came forth from her. Only a new
wineskin can hold God’s new wine. However, the Lord is also going to serve aged, refined
wine at His banquet, which He is preparing for all people (see Isaiah 25:6). We should have a
taste for both!
3) Apostles impart God’s government. We cannot have a complete revelation of who Jesus is
without understanding that He is the “King of kings” (see I Timothy 6:15). Jesus is the
ultimate representative of God’s authority, and if we are becoming like Him, we will both
walk in and help to establish His authority in the earth.
The Lord made it clear that His authority was not like the Gentiles or present human
authority. His authority was based on love and service. The most devastating mistakes in
church history have been the result of church leaders imposing church government that was
in the form of human authority, rather than that of the kingdom. Earthly authority is in
contrast to the very nature and Spirit of the Lord, and it will not produce righteousness in the
people.
The Lord’s own leadership style is also in striking contrast to that of most churches and
movements throughout history, and this deserves a considerable amount of attention in
our study. The Lord did not impart a system of government, but He built men who had the
law in their hearts. Even if we have the best system of government, it will be bad government
if we do not have good people in it. Likewise, even bad systems of government can be good
government with good people in them.
The government of God is not just a system or organization, but an anointing. We only have
true spiritual authority to the degree that the King lives within us. When men derive their
authority from a position in a system, they can maintain influence long after the anointing
has departed from them. This alone has caused repeated tragedies in church history.
We must also recognize that lawlessness will be one of the greatest enemies at the end of the
age. Though it is likely that the truth of God’s government has yet to be discovered by the
modern church, it will not be built upon the rebellion of tearing down what now exists. Even
earthly governments that are in contrast to His nature are ordained by Him for keeping order
until His kingdom comes. Let us not confuse the fact that even though His authority is based
on love and service, it still contains discipline and judgment.
4) An apostle has seen the Lord. This is one of the criteria which Paul stated as proof of
apostolic authority when defending his own ministry (see I Corinthians 9:1). Obviously this
means that an apostle must literally see the Lord—a prerequisite for an apostolic commission.
This is because Jesus is the pattern of the house that the apostle is commissioned to build. Just
as Moses, who built the first dwelling place of God on the earth, had to go up on the mountain
and see the pattern of that dwelling place before he could build it, the apostle, who is called to
labor until Christ is formed, must see the glory of who He now is, and have this branded on
his heart and mind.
When we are captured by the glory of who He is, we will not be prone to be distracted by the
ways which may seem good but are still according to the flesh. Devotion to patterns and
formulas is a basic symptom of witchcraft. Witchcraft is the counterfeit of true spiritual
authority. If we are to be delivered from the tendency to use human devices in trying to
accomplish the purposes of God, we must see Him on His throne in such a way that it is much
more than a doctrine to us. A requirement of true apostolic ministry is literally and visibly to
have seen the resurrected Christ.
5) The apostle is a witness of His resurrection. This is related to the last point, which is to
have seen Him in His resurrected glory, but it also speaks of proclaiming His resurrection. It
is by seeing the glory of His resurrection that our proclamation is empowered.
In Acts 1:22, we see that the office of the apostle was given to be a witness of His resurrection.
In Acts 4:33 we see that power was given to the church to be a witness of His resurrection. In
Romans 1:4 we see that Jesus “was declared the Son of God with power by the resurrection
from the dead.”
The resurrection was the central theme of the gospel preached by the first-century apostles.
Yet having studied the writings and messages of the great voices in church history, it is hard
to find more than a cursory address on this foundational truth by any of them since the first
century. I have listened to thousands of sermons, many by some of the greatest preachers of
our time, and I do not recall a single in-depth message being given on this subject unless it
was an obligatory Easter sermon. Could the neglect of this most basic truth be a primary
reason why the church today is so far from the apostolic pattern and power of the first-century
church? It certainly has much to do with it.
Charles Spurgeon went so far as to say, “There are very few Christians who believe in the
resurrection.” When I first read this I thought that it was a misprint, but then the Holy Spirit
witnessed to me that it was true. True faith is more than just an intellectual assent to certain
facts. It is belief with our hearts, not our minds, that will result in righteousness (see Romans
10:10). We can believe in the doctrine of the resurrection without really believing it in our
hearts. If we really believed in our hearts, most of our lives would be radically different than
they are now. We would not be as consumed with the tyranny of the temporary and would be
given fully to the things that are eternal. What Spurgeon was implying was that we give
intellectual assent to the fact of the resurrection but go on living our lives as if it did not exist.
As Paul wrote in I Corinthians 15:13-14, if we do not believe in the resurrection, our faith
is in vain.
Apostolic Vision
Moses was a man of vision. He actually saw the Tabernacle in detail on the Mount before he was able to
begin its construction (see Exodus 25:40). A true spiritual vision is not just something we decide to come up
with; a true spiritual vision must originate from God.
The Prophet Haggai said that “the latter glory of this house will be greater than the former” (see
Haggai 2:9). He did not say that the house was greater, but that the glory in it would be greater. The
apostolic goal is not focused on the house as much as on the glory of the One who is to inhabit the house.
True apostolic vision is Christ-centered, not church-centered. The apostolic call is to lead men to Christ not
just to church. If men are truly led to Christ, they will end up in church, but the reverse is not necessarily
true. Many are drawn to the church for various reasons but never come to know the Lord. What good is the
most glorious temple if the Lord is not in it? If He is in it, the temple will not be what gets our attention.
The great apostolic prayer was this:
I pray that the eyes of your heart may be enlightened, so that you may know what is the
hope of His calling, what are the riches of the glory of His inheritance in the saints,
and what is the surpassing greatness of His power toward us who believe. These are in
accordance with the working of the strength of His might (Ephesians 1:18-19).
It does not say we should come to know what is the hope of our calling, or our inheritance. Neither will
anything of true eternal value ever be accomplished by our power. One of the most subtle but devastating
deceptions that we can fall into is the over-emphasis of who we are in Christ in place of who He is in us.
We do need to know who we are and what our calling is, but we must never allow that to eclipse our
devotion to seeing Him.
Apostolic Character
Apostles are called to be God’s master-builders of His dwelling place, the church. We can see aspects
of the character required for this task in the lives of all who were used to build His dwelling places in
Scripture. Of Moses, the first to build a dwelling place for God, it was said:
By faith Moses, when he was come to years, refused to be called the son of Pharaoh’s
daughter;
Choosing rather to suffer affliction with the people of God, than to enjoy the pleasures
of sin for a season;
esteeming the reproach of Christ greater riches than the treasures in Egypt: for he
had respect unto the [spiritual] recompense of the reward (Hebrews 11:24-26 KJV).
Here we see that Moses chose to sacrifice the greatest of worldly opportunities to serve the purposes of
God, refusing to be “called the son of Pharaoh’s daughter.” The Apostle Paul, as the archetype of the
biblical apostle, did the same, refusing the high position of influence he could have attained as the Pharisee
of Pharisees.
Moses chose to “suffer affliction with the people of God,” esteeming the sufferings of Christ as
“greater riches” than all of the treasures of Egypt. Paul also walked in continual persecution, dangers,
and setbacks, viewing all of them as making greater opportunities for the gospel and even a basis for his
authority. As a Roman citizen, Paul was obviously in a high position as a member of the aristocracy of the
world’s greatest empire, yet by his own admission, he counted every such title and privilege “as dung.” Just
as the earth does not even register as much more than a speck of dust in the great expanse of God’s
universe, all of the riches of this earth could not be compared to a speck of dust in the eternal dwelling
place of God. To suffer any kind of persecution for the sake of His gospel is a treasure far beyond any
earthly wealth.
Moses rejected the temporary pleasures of sin. All of the apostles walked in a life above reproach,
sanctified and holy to the Lord. They were examples to the church, but they did not do this just to be
examples. They dwelt in the presence of a holy God. When we view the beauty of His holiness, we will
hate even the garment tainted by sin. God is holy, and we cannot really love Him without loving purity.
Just as Moses chose to suffer affliction for the purposes of God, we too have a choice as to whether we sin
or not. If we are to be an apostolic church, we must begin to choose to walk uprightly before the Lord.
Moses’ vision was on the (spiritual) recompense of the reward. It is often said that some people are so
heavenly-minded that they are not any earthly good. Those about whom this is said may be close to being
apostolic. What men who ever walked the earth after Jesus were more heavenly-minded than the apostles?
An overwhelming problem in the ministry today is that most are too earthly-minded to be any spiritual
good. “For he (Moses) endured, as seeing him who is invisible” (see Hebrews 11:27 KJV). Spiritual
vision requires that what we see with the eyes of our hearts is more real to us than what we see with our
natural eyes. We must see that which is invisible to others.
Summary
The apostolic ministry will be restored to the church before the end comes. The apostolic message is
not only in word but in demonstration of the Spirit and power. This demonstration will be a church that
fully reveals the nature and power of her Lord. We cannot settle for cheap substitutes. Like the restoration
of every other ministry to the church, there will be many pretenders before the real appears. However, we
can know for certain, by the sure testimony of Scripture, that the real is coming.
The apostolic ministry requires a commission from God, and it requires the substance of spiritual
authority. True apostles will not come with theories, forms, recipes, and formulas, but with an impartation
of the true life and power of the Lord. This is nothing less than to be the temple of God, to dwell in His
presence, and to manifest the sweet aroma of the knowledge of Him in every place. Before the end, such
an apostolic church will turn the world upside down again, or turn an upside down world right side up.
The Lord praised the church at Ephesus because they “put to the test those who call themselves
apostles, and they are not” (see Revelation 2:2). We cannot allow our spiritual currency to be devalued
by calling those apostles who do not qualify. Even so, just as we must receive a prophet “in the name of a
prophet” (see Matthew 10:41) to receive a prophet’s reward, the same is true of every ministry. If we
receive an apostle as just a teacher, we will not get the full reward of having received an apostle; all that we
will get is teaching. It is right that we put to the test those who call themselves apostles and reject those
who are not, but let us also be looking expectantly for those who really are and receive them properly.
Chapter Six- Apostolic Travail
Obviously, for there to be a truly apostolic church, there must be an apostolic ministry restored to the
church. The ministry that opened the church age will be the one that closes it. As we previously read in
Ephesians 4:13, this ministry was given to the church “until we all attain to the unity of the faith, and of
the knowledge of the Son of God, to a mature man, to the measure of the stature which belongs to the
fulness of Christ.” As it is quite apparent that no church has yet attained to this stature, much less “all,”
then this ministry is still needed for the equipping of the saints for their purpose. This is now being
understood across a broad spectrum of the body of Christ.
Because the need for the apostolic ministry is being understood by much of the church, this can lead us to
accept a cheap substitute for the authentic ministry. There are now many who call themselves apostles.
They may be good evangelists, great teachers, and mighty in their understanding of the Scriptures with
depth of insight into the Lord’s purposes, but this does not make them apostles. Many have proven
prophetic gifts and are very effective mobilizers and organizers, but all of these attributes together still do
not make one an apostle.
The church is first a family, not an organization. However, much of what we think of as the church
today is really founded on organization, not relationship. Likewise, much of what is now believed to be
apostolic is founded on organization first and then on relationships which are based on devotion to the
organization. If we are going to be truly apostolic, this must be reversed. This is why we see in the Scriptures
that the essence of the first-century apostolic ministry was to travail, to birth, and not just to organize. For
there to be an apostolic ministry, there must be apostolic travail.
In Galatians 4:19 Paul writes, “My children, with whom I am again in labor until Christ is formed
in you.” The apostolic “travail” Paul endured so that Christ would be formed in the church, literally
translated means “to be in pain.” When the Lord called Paul, He said, “I will show him how much he
must suffer for My name’s sake” (see Acts 9:16). Later he wrote, “For just as the sufferings of Christ
are ours in abundance, so also our comfort is abundant through Christ (II Corinthians 1:5).
The true apostolic ministry still requires suffering in abundance. True Christianity is a life of sacrifice.
It requires that in everything, we live for the Lord and others, not ourselves. Paul also wrote:
But we have this treasure in earthen vessels, that the surpassing greatness of the power may
be of God and not from ourselves;
we are afflicted in every way, but not crushed; perplexed, but not despairing;
persecuted, but not forsaken; struck down, but not destroyed;
always carrying about in the body the dying of Jesus, that the life of Jesus also may be
manifested in our body.
For we who live are constantly being delivered over to death for Jesus’ sake, that the life
of Jesus also may be manifested in our mortal flesh (II Corinthians 4:7-11).
The apostles had the power to impart spiritual life to the degree that the dying of Jesus worked in them.
Death is the path to life in Christ. If we will have true faith, there is no other path. When we see the travail,
the pain and the suffering that is fundamental to this ministry, there will probably not be as many claiming
to be apostles. Because of the popular doctrines that have attempted to remove suffering from the faith, this
is incomprehensible to many Western Christians today. But it is still the essence of true faith and will be a
foundation of true, apostolic ministry. This is why when Paul’s apostolic ministry was challenged, he
responded by recounting his sufferings for the sake of the gospel.
This understanding must be recovered if we are going to have true apostolic ministry restored. For this
purpose, let us continue reviewing what both the Lord and the first-century apostles said about this crucial
subject of self-denial and suffering for the sake of righteousness.
Then Jesus said to His disciples, “If anyone wishes to come after Me, let him deny
himself, and take up his cross, and follow Me.
For whoever wishes to save his life shall lose it; but whoever loses his life for My sake
shall find it (Matthew 16:24-25).
To deny oneself is almost unheard of in the world. It is an increasingly foreign mentality to modern
life, but if we are going to be true followers of Christ, it must be our nature. Paul explained:
In no way alarmed by your opponents—which is a sign of destruction for them,
but of salvation for you, and that too, from God.
For to you it has been granted for Christ’s sake, not only to believe in Him, but also to
suffer for His sake (Philippians 1:28-29).
This was addressed to all believers, not just apostles. The principles of sacrifice that we see attributed
to biblical apostles were the same for all believers. However, the apostles, as leaders, had to first lay down
their lives as living sacrifices, and, with but a couple of exceptions, they finished their course in
martyrdom. Paul wrote to the Romans:
The Spirit Himself bears witness with our spirit that we are children of God,
and if children, heirs also, heirs of God and fellow-heirs with Christ, if indeed we suffer
with Him in order that we may also be glorified with Him (Romans 8:16-17).
“If” is one of the biggest words in the Scripture. It implies an absolute condition. We are told here that
we are heirs of God and fellow-heirs with Christ “if” we suffer with Him. That is why Paul also wrote the
following:
That I may know Him, and the power of His resurrection and the fellowship of His
sufferings, being conformed to His death;
in order that I may attain to the resurrection from the dead.
Not that I have already obtained it, or have already become perfect, but I press on in
order that I may lay hold of that for which also I was laid hold of by Christ Jesus
(Philippians 3:10-12).
Amazingly, Paul wrote this near the end of his life. Having endured and accomplished so much, he was
still pressing on, not feeling as though he had yet attained. Of course, this had nothing to do with his
salvation, which he attained the day he first believed in Christ. What he did not feel that he had yet attained
was the high calling of God in Christ. How often do we start feeling content after just a few
accomplishments and begin to rest more on what we have done, rather than pressing ahead until we have
fully completed our course in victory? There was no thought of retirement with the apostles! Peter stated:
Therefore, since Christ has suffered in the flesh, arm yourselves also with the same
purpose, because he who has suffered in the flesh has ceased from sin,
so as to live the rest of the time in the flesh no longer for the lusts of men, but for the will
of God (I Peter 4:1-2).
Our time in this life is not for our happiness, “but for the will of God.” In this life, there is no greater
joy or peace that we can know than that which comes from doing the will of God. However, if our own
satisfaction is the purpose of our lives, we will not find it here, and we will also sacrifice the greatest of
satisfactions for eternity, just as Paul wrote in I Corinthians 9:24-27:
Do you not know that those who run in a race all run, but only one receives a prize? Run
in such a way that you may win.
And everyone who competes in the games exercises self-control in all things. They then
do it to receive a perishable wreath, but we an imperishable.
Therefore I run in such a way, as not without aim; I box in such a way, as not beating
the air;
but I buffet my body and make it my slave, lest possibly, after I have preached to others,
I myself should be disqualified.
This text reveals the spiritual principle that to the degree we live by the law of sacrifice of the flesh, we
will receive and be able to give spiritual life. Again, this is not for our salvation or even our acceptance
with God, which is gained only through the cross of Jesus. However, it is by being united with Him in His
death that life is released through us just as it was through Him.
For the mind set on the flesh is death, but the mind set on the Spirit is life and
peace,
for if you are living according to the flesh, you must die; but if by the Spirit you are
putting to death the deeds of the body, you will live.
For all who are being led by the Spirit of God, these are sons of God.
For you have not received a spirit of slavery leading to fear again, but you have received
a spirit of adoption as sons by which we cry out, “Abba! Father!”
The Spirit Himself bears witness with our spirit that we are children of God,
and if children, heirs also, heirs of God and fellow-heirs with Christ, if indeed we suffer
with Him in order that we may also be glorified with Him.
For I consider that the sufferings of this present time are not worthy to be compared
with the glory that is to be revealed to us.
For the anxious longing of the creation waits eagerly for the revealing of the sons of God
(Romans 8:6, 13-19).
Adam lived in a perfect world yet chose to sin. The whole creation that was under his authority
suffered because of his transgression. Since then the whole creation has been waiting for those who will
live in the darkest of times and yet choose to obey, laying down their own lives and self-interests for the
sake of those under their authority.
The kingdom of God is the domain of God. It is the return of His dominion to the earth that we are
serving. The first Adam fell and gave his domain over to the evil one, whom he had obeyed. As the “last
Adam,” Jesus remained faithful in order to return the domain of Adam to the Father. We become joint
heirs with Him over this domain as we prove our faithfulness by living for Him and not ourselves. This
sacrifice is incomprehensible to the fallen human nature, but it is the path to true life, a life that will last
forever.
Paul exhorted, “through many tribulations we must enter the kingdom of God” (see Acts 14:22).
It is a basic spiritual principle that we enter the kingdom through tribulations. We all want to claim
“kingdom living,” but are we willing to go through the gate? This principle applies to us as individuals as
well as the whole creation. The kingdom age is going to be ushered in through a great tribulation. We must,
therefore, view tribulations as blessings and not as curses. They are a gate for entering into the full purpose
of God.
Consider it all joy, my brethren, when you encounter various trials,
knowing that the testing of your faith produces endurance.
And let endurance have its perfect result, that you may be perfect and complete, lacking
in nothing (James 1:2-4).
One of the most important lessons for believers to learn is not to waste their trials. Every one of them
is an opportunity to enter the kingdom. Peter stated it this way:
In this you greatly rejoice, even though now for a little while, if necessary, you have been
distressed by various trials,
that the proof of your faith, being more precious than gold which is perishable, even
though tested by fire, may be found to result in praise and glory and honor at the revelation
of Jesus Christ (I Peter 1:6-7).
If we just esteemed the dealings of God even half as much as we tend to esteem earthly riches, the
church would again be turning the world upside down with the power of the gospel. We would be very
different people. When we learn to esteem sufferings according to their true value, we will again turn the
world upside down. For this reason the Psalmist wrote, “Precious in the sight of the Lord is the death
of His godly ones” (Psalm 116:15). The Lord esteems the death of His people because death is the path
to true life in Christ. The Lord knows it is only when we are willing to lay down our lives that we will
truly find them.
Before there can be a resurrection, there must be a death. Before we can walk in resurrection power,
we must first die to ourselves. This is probably the one aspect of Christianity that has been the most
avoided since the first century. It is certainly the main reason why the world has witnessed so little true,
apostolic Christianity since. We have allowed glib clichés, such as “They are so heavenly-minded they are
not any earthly good,” to rob us of sound, biblical truth that reveals the true nature of our calling. The truth
is that we have been so earthly-minded that we have had little true, spiritual power. Before the end comes,
that will change. True, apostolic Christianity will be released on the earth again. When it has been
recovered, the kingdom will come, and the whole creation will end its long travail for the return of her
Creator.
The Fall began when Satan began looking at his own God-imparted glory. When pride entered, he
turned to his own way and carried with him all who were prone to live for themselves rather than their
Creator. Jesus, who had much greater glory being the very Son of God, through even the greatest of
trials, did not think of Himself, but only of the Father’s interests. Those who will be heirs with Him will
be trusted with greater glory than Satan ever knew, as they, too, will be His sons and daughters. They,
too, will have proven that they love the truth and love the Lord more than they love their own lives.
Those who have been emptied of self-will and selfish ambition will be filled with His glory. Such will
be the ones who are worthy to be the bride of the Lamb. This lifestyle, which is so foreign to the self-
preservation of the fallen world, puts the ax to the very root of the tree which has released all of the present
evil into the world. It is, therefore, the most threatening and incomprehensible challenge to the present
spirit of the world and, therefore, the greatest witness of the kingdom of God.
So then, brethren, we are under obligation, not to the flesh, to live according to the
flesh—
for if you are living according to the flesh, you must die; but if by the Spirit you are
putting to death the deeds of the body, you will live.
For all who are being led by the Spirit of God, these are sons of God.
For you have not received a spirit of slavery leading to fear again, but you have received
a spirit of adoption as sons by which we cry out, “Abba! Father!”
The Spirit Himself bears witness with our spirit that we are children of God,
and if children, heirs also, heirs of God and fellow-heirs with Christ, if indeed we suffer
with Him in order that we may also be glorified with Him.
For I consider that the sufferings of this present time are not worthy to be compared
with the glory that is to be revealed to us.
For the anxious longing of the creation waits eagerly for the revealing of the sons of
God.
For the creation was subjected to futility, not of its own will, but because of Him who
subjected it, in hope
that the creation itself also will be set free from its slavery to corruption into the freedom
of the glory of the children of God.
For we know that the whole creation groans and suffers the pains of childbirth together
until now.
And not only this, but also we ourselves, having the first fruits of the Spirit, even we
ourselves groan within ourselves, waiting eagerly for our adoption as sons, the redemption of
our body (Romans 8:12-23).
Summary
Again, the foundation of the church is Jesus Christ. This is more than just the teaching about Him; as
we see in the first-century church, it is the Lord Himself moving in their midst. The history of the early
church is essentially the recorded deeds of God moving among them. The church was not built on creeds
or programs, but on a living relationship with Jesus Christ. They demonstrated His presence with them
day-by-day. The church was not recognized just by the doctrines to which it held, but by the presence of the
Lord in their midst. Such was the nature of the true church in the beginning, and such will be the nature of
the true church at the end. In Acts 4:13-14, as Peter and John stood before the Sanhedrin, we see a good
example of this:
Now as they observed the confidence of Peter and John, and understood that they were
uneducated and untrained men, they were marveling, and began to recognize them as
having been with Jesus.
And seeing the man who had been healed standing with them, they had nothing to say in
reply.
Those who had “been with Jesus” were easily recognized. It is to the degree that we abide in Him,
spend time with Him, and walk with Him that we will again be recognized as being true believers. When
this happens, we, like the early apostles, will have evidence that He is in our midst because those who have
been healed will stand with us.
In the early church it was obvious that the Lord might manifest Himself and do extraordinary works
through any believer at any time, but He did have leaders. These leaders did not just have authority because
they were appointed, but because the Lord was with them to lead. Peter boldly stepped out to preach the
gospel on the Day of Pentecost and then to the Gentiles at the home of Cornelius. Because he followed the
Lord, he repeatedly led the church in the new directions that the Lord wanted to go. The apostles were
accustomed to performing great miracles and even raising the dead. Leadership was not just a position; it
was an action verb! Such was the nature of the apostolic ministry that laid the foundation in the first
century, and we can expect the apostolic authority which will be restored at the end to be like it.
It was also the nature of the apostolic leaders to recognize and support what the Lord did through any
believer. When they heard that Samaria was receiving the word of the Lord through Phillip, they sent
apostles to help lay a solid foundation in the believers there. When they heard that the Gentiles in Antioch
had received the word, they sent Barnabas to help encourage and establish them. In this the leaders did not
just lead, but followed the Holy Spirit and supported His ministry through whomever He chose to use.
However, the church was not recognized just by the apostles who ministered to it, but by the Lord
Himself being among them. Like “the church in the wilderness,” they followed the cloud by day and the
pillar of fire by night. When He moved, so did they. When He stopped, they pitched their tents where He
was. They only went where the presence of the Lord led them. They followed the Lamb, the living God—
not just a formula. The temple of the Lord was built out of living stones. The church was recognized simply
by the people He inhabited.
The first-century church exhibited a boldness that sent shock waves throughout the world. This
boldness cannot be explained by the mere agreement with teachings. This boldness came from the living
reality of Jesus in the midst of His people. Teaching was important, and the accuracy of their doctrine was
firmly established by the Scriptures. Even so, they were not those who had just heard about the Lord, but
those who followed Him. Their boldness was the result of the living God being in their midst. They grew in
the knowledge of Him, but even more than that, they grew closer to Him. He was the reality of their lives.
The ultimate purpose of the Lord for every believer is that they become like Him and do the works
that He did. His people are to be His witnesses, not because they have seen and known Him, but because
He is with them, now. It was the presence of the Lord, present tense, that gave the first-century church
its dynamic authority to impact the world with the gospel, and it will be the same for the apostolic
church that will be raised up again before the end comes. This is our ultimate quest— to be a dwelling
place for the Lord. The purpose of apostles, and all of the other ministries given to the church, is to make us
into His habitation.
To really believe the testimony of Scripture is not just to believe that these things were done, but to live
in the reality of them, now. The witness of genuine belief in the Sciptures is doing what is written in them.
Anything less is a delusion of a religious spirit, which will give glory to what God has already done in
order to justify neglecting, or even persecuting, what He is now doing. When the real nature of apostolic
Christianity is revealed again, it will expose every pretender. Like the early church, the last-day apostolic
church can expect the worst persecution to come from those who claim to be Christians, who will claim
most vehemently to be the protectors of the truth. Good has always been the worst enemy of best, and those
who have settled for a good thing will be the most offended when something better comes. This persecution
helps to separate the wheat from the chaff.
Let us guard our hearts by humbling ourselves with the reality of just how far short we are of the
biblical stature of the church. We must rise above building our own little ministries if we are to be a part
of building the true church. To build the true church we must rise above preaching the church and preach
the kingdom, which is the glorious person and domain of the King. It is His glory that we must seek, not
our own, if we will again be apostolic.
Chapter Seven- Jewish Roots and
Gentile Branches
We must take the time to carefully examine the first-century church so we can better understand the
foundation of the church. If the foundation is not right, whatever is built upon it will be off to that
degree. If we are to see true, New Testament Christianity restored to the earth, we must recover the true
foundation. Then we will be able to understand to what we are being restored. Before the end of this age,
the church will again be the pure, chaste bride that the Lamb is worthy of having.
The Sign
On the Day of Pentecost, the Spirit descended on the disciples, and they received the gift of tongues.
As the Apostle Paul would later explain, this gift was given as “a sign” (see I Corinthians 14:22). This
sign that was given when the Spirit first came upon the church is very important for us to understand, a key
to which is found in Genesis 11:1-9.
Now the whole earth used the same language and the same words.
And it came about as they journeyed east, that they found a plain in the land of Shinar
and settled there.
And they said to one another, “Come, let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.”
And they used brick for stone, and they used tar for mortar.
And they said, “Come, let us build for ourselves a city, and a tower whose top will reach
into heaven, and let us make for ourselves a name; lest we be scattered abroad over the face
of the whole earth.”
And the LORD came down to see the city and the tower which the sons of men had built.
And the LORD said, “Behold, they are one people, and they all have the same language.
And this is what they began to do, and now nothing which they purpose to do will be
impossible for them.”
“Come, let Us go down and there confuse their language, that they may not
understand one another’s speech.”
So the LORD scattered them abroad from there over the face of the whole earth; and
they stopped building the city.
Therefore its name was called Babel, because there the LORD confused the language of
the whole earth; and from there the LORD scattered them abroad over the face of the whole
earth.
In contrast to what happened at Babel, on the Day of Pentecost, a gift was given so that men, for the
first time since that infamous tower, all understood in a common language, as we see in Acts 2:5-12:
Now there were Jews living in Jerusalem, devout men, from every nation under heaven.
And when this sound occurred, the multitude came together, and were bewildered,
because they were each one hearing them speak in his own language.
And they were amazed and marveled, saying, “Why, are not all these who are speaking
Galileans?
“And how is it that we each hear them in our own language to which we were born?
“Parthians and Medes and Elamites, and residents of Mesopotamia, Judea and
Cappadocia, Pontus and Asia,
Phrygia and Pamphylia, Egypt and the districts of Libya around Cyrene, and visitors
from Rome, both Jews and proselytes,
Cretans and Arabs—we hear them in our own tongues speaking of the mighty deeds of
God.”
And they continued in amazement and great perplexity, saying to one another, “What
does this mean?”
This sign was a powerful statement that the church was to be the antithesis of the Tower of Babel
where men’s languages were scattered. Men from every nation and tongue would be gathered by the
church to speak the only language that could ever truly unite men again—the message of the glory of
God, who is Jesus Christ. He is the Word of God, the Communication from God, through Whom
eventually all will be gathered together.
Since that time we can look at history and say that the gospel has seemingly done more scattering than
gathering. However, the Word of God is forever settled, and it will come to pass that when Jesus is truly
lifted up—not the church, not our doctrines, nor our personalities—all men will be drawn to Him. Jesus is
the desire of every human heart. Before the end of this age, the church will see Jesus as He is and present
Him as He is, and multitudes from every nation will come.
When we look at the division within the church over the presentation of the gospel, it is easy to see
why even Christians would tend to doubt that such unity could ever come to pass. Let us not forget that
with the Lord, a day is as a thousand years (see II Peter 3:8); He can do in one day what we might think
would take a thousand years. In due time this will happen, and happen swiftly.
However, to prepare for it, we must understand how the church departed so far from true unity. When
we miss a turn and take the wrong road, it will not turn into the right road just because of good intentions.
We need to go back to where we missed the turn and get on the right road. That is called “repentance.” This
is why we are studying the history of the church while examining our present state. Then we will be able to
see our future more clearly.
The Tower of Babel was man’s most arrogant attempt to make a name for himself, to gather others
around a project, and to reach heaven by his own strength. This is exactly contrary to the plan of God that
leads to redemption. He wants men to come to know His name, to gather around His Son, and to reach
heaven the way that He has provided. The great sign given on the Day of Pentecost was that it would not be
done by man’s might or power, but by His Spirit. The church would be God’s tower to heaven, and it
would gather men together again with a common purpose and a common language, which was the gospel
of Jesus Christ.
Summary
The God who loves diversity so much that He makes every snowflake different, who delights in
making people different, obviously intended from the beginning for the church to reflect His glorious
creativity. Even so, in Christ we are also to become “one new man” (see Ephesians 2:15). Understanding
the “one new man” in this light has been difficult because we tend to only be able to see unity in
conformity instead of the higher unity in diversity. Just as a man does not become one with his wife by
making her a man but by appreciating her differences, the Jewish and Gentile churches must learn to
appreciate the intended differences to come into a true unity in Christ. When this is accomplished it will be
a remarkable demonstration of God’s will for the unity of all nations through His Son, which is exactly
what it will be when it is accomplished at the end of this age.
This is why Paul so resolutely preached that even though the Jews had been hardened to the gospel,
they would be grafted in again as “natural branches” (see Romans 11:24). This is why the modern
“Messianic Jewish” congregations now spreading around the world are so important. Though both the
Messianic and Gentile congregations of today are still quite far from the apostolic model of the first
century, they are both moving swiftly toward what was intended in the beginning and confirmed by the
Council in Jerusalem. At the end this “one new man” will be composed of those from every nation.
When this unity between Jew and Gentile is accomplished, it will represent the overcoming of the
ultimate racial barriers in the church. Such grace can only come through humility on the part of both the
Jews and the Gentiles, which will enable each to clearly see the purpose of God for the other. Because God
gives His grace to the humble, this will enable the release of unprecedented power to His people, even the
power which raises the dead.
A Government of Liberty
Church government under the original apostles was so unique, free, and effective that it defied
definition. It was such a radical departure from anything the world had ever seen that it was impossible for
the world to understand using any authority structure that was known. Like the other great principles of the
faith, when there is an attempt to overly define it, the essence of what it is intended to be is often lost. The
first-century church government was not dependent on just one form, but on the anointing of the leaders
who held the positions. Because of this, it had to be defined by the ones leading more than the system itself.
The apostles did not have a constitution which decreed that they could dictate policy. Their authority
came from something much higher—they had been with Jesus, and they were anointed by Him. Therefore,
the only ones who could recognize their authority had to know the Lord and know the anointing.
The exercise of authority in the first-century church was both hierarchical and democratic. The main
function of the apostles was to lay a solid foundation of doctrine and to establish a church government
which promoted liberty, not conformity. They accomplished this for a time. The freedom this allowed
enabled the hearts of men to be converted by the power of truth and the conviction of the Holy Spirit: they
were not converted by coercion. From the beginning, this was intended to be the mode of operation for the
spiritual authority exercised in the church. There was room for discipline and correction, but the ultimate
penalty that the authorities of the church could exercise was the removal of the offender from fellowship
until there was repentance.
The adherence of the apostles to this course of leadership was in such contrast to anything that had
been known before, and certainly to the culture of the times, that it constituted the most extraordinary
leadership ever exercised by any government at any time. As the church drifted from the genius of this
extraordinary style of leadership, oppression grew, and the power of truth was replaced with a terrible,
barbaric force intended to compel men to bend their knees to the dictates of church leaders without first
bending their hearts to the truth.
A Flexible Wineskin
The New Testament church government was intended to be flexible enough to change as the church
grew. People who have lived under oppressive forms of government, such as communism, can have their
own “decision makers” so broken or underdeveloped that too much liberty can be destructive and confusing
to their walks in the Lord. In these cases, liberty must be given gradually.
In contrast to this, in some countries where liberty has bordered on lawlessness, almost any exercise of
church authority will be viewed as an imposition of a control spirit. This will cause serious rebellion that
could have been avoided if authority had been taken more gradually. In places where there is a good
balance between liberty and control (not a control spirit), very little government may be needed.
In all cases, church government is intended to help us grow in our submission to the Headship of Jesus.
Our goal should always be to promote the individual’s personal relationship to the Lord, his ability to know
His voice, and his commitment to follow Him. We have church government so that every one of God’s
people can grow to have the law written in their hearts. If we do not keep this ultimate goal in mind, our
form of government will fail, regardless of what form it is. This was the true pattern that was left to us by
the first-century apostles.
Apostolic Government
Some have the concept that the ultimate unity of the church can only come from being under one
church government. This is both a superficial and a dangerous concept. We will not come into our ultimate
unity until we all come under the headship of Jesus, but true unity will be a unity in diversity, not a unity of
conformity, especially in church government.
New Wine
Numerous apostolic movements are now being raised up around the world. Some are unique, which
can be a testimony to authenticity, but just being unique does not make us apostolic. Even so, one of the
banes of modern Christianity has been the tendency of unanointed people to try to gain influence and
followers in the church by copying anointed people. Living water only comes out of the innermost being,
the heart. Parrots may be able to copy what we say, but it is not in their hearts. A true apostolic movement
or government must come from what the Lord has deposited in the heart of the apostle, not by his ability to
copy others well. This is especially true as it relates to church government.
When true unity comes, all of the apostolic movements should appreciate the uniqueness of the others,
embracing a proper level of interchange but not feeling compelled to be like others. We must have the
freedom to be unique if we are ever going to be the body of Christ that we have been called to be. If we are
going to be such a body, we do not need to all be hands, eyes, or any other part. Each of us needs to be
unique and different, but we need to function together. This is why it is so fundamentally important that
there be a restoration and recognition of Jewish roots and Gentile branches. True unity is a unity of
diversity, not conformity.
Team Ministry
The apostles were the first ministers established by the Lord, but as they laid a foundation in the
church with their teaching and leadership, other ministries began to emerge. Each of these specialized in an
aspect of the apostolic ministry. The apostles were all prophets, evangelists, pastors, and teachers, at least
to some degree. The emerging ministries from the church mostly specialized in just one of the equipping
functions. Some focused on evangelism, others teaching, others the prophetic, or administration, healing,
etc. In this way, the ministry that began with twelve grew throughout the expanding church, meeting the
growing needs. The Holy Spirit that was given to each one brought forth gifts and ministries in each, so that
every believer had a part in the overall ministry of the church.
As we read the Book of Acts, it seems that all of this happened quite swiftly, but actually it took many
years to unfold. For example, it was seven years from the day that the Holy Spirit was poured out at
Pentecost until Peter first preached to the Gentiles in the house of Cornelius. It was more than two decades
from the outpouring of the Holy Spirit until Paul and Barnabas were sent out from Antioch.
Elders
The elders were the highest local authority in a church. This office was borrowed from Israel’s
government, which had been established by Moses in the wilderness. In Israel there were basically two
classes of elders. Because of the Law’s admonition to honor fathers and mothers, as well as other biblical
exhortations to respect the aged, all of the elderly were given honor and influence in the affairs of the
community. However, just as Moses chose seventy elders, “the elders of Israel” (see Numbers 11:16), to
exercise governing authority, governing elders in the church were distinguished from those who were
simply due respect for their age and faithfulness.
After Israel entered the Promised Land and possessed cities in which to live, a primary responsibility
of the governing elders was to sit in the gates of the city. Here they acted as judges and determined who
would be allowed to come in or go out of the city. Each gate into the city had a different function. Some
were for the merchants to use and others were for the soldiers or the nobility, etc. Each elder could exercise
authority over different aspects of the city’s life because of the gate at which he sat.
This has an important application in the New Testament. Because elders are always mentioned in the
plural, it can be assumed that elders are always intended to function in plurality. Some have assumed that
plurality implies that elders were all equal in authority, but both the Old Testament type and New
Testament examples indicate that this is not the case. Elders who sat in one gate did not have the authority
to dictate policy over other gates. These may seem like small points, but in their application in the church,
they can have major consequences.
For example, if we choose someone to be an elder because of his maturity or the respect that he has in
the community of believers, but he has not been given a specific function, he could easily become a
hindrance to the progress of the church, even if he has the best of intentions. Before someone is appointed a
“governing elder,” we should look for the evidence of God’s anointing on them. In the case of Moses’
chosen elders, the Spirit came upon them, and they prophesied. This may not be exactly how the Lord
verifies every elder, but we do need to recognize the Spirit upon them for government. If we appoint
someone to this position just to honor him, we will probably pay a high price for it later.
Staying Fresh
We have also started to apply this in our local church. We now have three main worship leaders, who I
think could be classified as “chief musicians.” We have about a dozen who are emerging and lead from
time to time and some who we think will be chief musicians. This has brought a vitality and diversity to our
worship, which has caused me to believe that we really could have continually fresh and creatively
advancing worship.
We have also done this with the preaching and teaching in the church. I am the overseer of the
congregation, but we have many outstanding preachers and teachers on staff who all take turns in the
pulpit. This has brought a freshness and vitality to the church, which I think has been a major contributing
factor in enabling some of our local church meetings to exceed anything we have experienced in
conferences. Just two years ago I did not think that was possible. In almost every service, we give ten to
fifteen minutes to someone to speak from the congregation or school of ministry. These have been so good
that the congregation now has a genuine expectancy and excitement when they see someone about to speak
whom they have not heard before.
We are also implementing this in every department of the church. For example, when our pastor over
the children’s ministry began to become weary, we moved someone else into the leadership position there,
and the former pastor took his place behind the new leader. There was some resistance to this at first, but
there was an immediate acceleration in the children’s ministry. Within weeks the former leader was
thanking us. We have let everyone know that when he is rested, and his vision renewed, he may lead again,
unless the Lord directs someone else into the position.
There are also three other departments (or gates) in our ministry in which we have made, or are now
implementing, such changes. Everyone in the ministry, including myself, knows that when we tire and
things begin to bog down, a change is coming. We must do this if we are going to continue moving
forward. True leaders, who are true servants, will always welcome this.
Is this not the model that was given us in the Levitical priesthood? They ministered in the tabernacle
from the time that they were thirty until they were fifty, and then they allowed the next generation to take
over. This kept the ministry fresh. Those who were removed from ministry at age fifty were not just put
out to pasture, but they entered some of the most fruitful years of their lives, discipling the emerging
generation and taking their places as elders in the gates.
In the New Testament, a distinction is made between the authority that one exercises in one of the
equipping ministries, such as apostle, prophet, evangelist, pastor, or teacher, and the authority of an elder.
We must also observe that the ministry of the pastor is only mentioned one time in the New Testament,
when listed with the others in Ephesians Four, yet somehow it has come to almost completely
dominate the ministry of the modern church! It was obviously only intended to be one member of a
team of ministries given for the equipping of the people, who were, themselves, to do the work of the
ministry.
Summary
If we truly want to comply with the biblical models of church government, radical changes must come
to most modern churches and movements. It is also obvious that they are coming. Many new movements
are now sweeping across the church. They are coming with such life and vitality that they are forcing
change by their very existence. The inability to accept change is a characteristic of those who have become
old wineskins. The Lord is seeking to prepare a wineskin that is perpetually flexible enough to embrace the
new wine.
The government of the New Testament church was the most innovative and flexible system of
authority ever devised. It was a blend of both hierarchy and democracy, promoting both liberty and order at
the same time. Those who have been able to resist adding or taking away from it have a perfect framework
which the Spirit of God can use. Yet it is also a framework for the initiative and disciplinary measures that
will always be needed and taken from time to time.
The Lord could have been much more specific in making a clear outline for church government in
the Scriptures. However, what He did give us makes and allows us to be dependent on the Holy Spirit for
many possible applications. This is obviously very important for true church life as it is intended to be.
God does not anoint a position but a person. We can have all of the positions, but if we do not have
anointed people in them, they will be miserable failures at administrating the church. Likewise, we can
have wrong positions or even no positions, but if someone with the anointing comes, there will be
authority. However, what we need to seek is both the right positions and the right people.
Chapter Nine- Persecution and
Perseverance
In this chapter, we will examine the effect that persecution had on the development of the Christian faith
and how we can expect it to affect the last-day church.
In the first century, Christianity was a supernatural experience. God is supernatural. If we are
going to experience God, it will be a supernatural experience. If we are going to walk with God, we
must become comfortable with the supernatural. In the early church, the Lord Himself appeared to
people at times. There were interchanges with angels to the degree that the church was exhorted to be
careful how they treated strangers, because they could be angels (see Hebrews 13:2). The Lord was
very close to His people, and the spiritual realm became familiar to all believers. This made it easier
for them to endure the almost continual opposition, persecution, and afflictions.
The Scriptures make it clear that it will be the same at the end of the age, with both the supernatural
characteristics of Christianity and the tribulations. Church leaders from the first century have understood
this to be “the early and latter rain” (see Joel 2:23). We also see this in Acts 2:17-21, which Peter quoted
from the Book of Joel:
‘And it shall be in the last days,’ God says, ‘That I will pour forth of My Spirit upon all
mankind; and your sons and your daughters shall prophesy, and your young men shall see
visions, and your old men shall dream dreams;
Even upon My bondslaves, both men and women, I will in those days pour forth of My
Spirit and they shall prophesy.
‘And I will grant wonders in the sky above, and signs on the earth beneath, blood, and
fire, and vapor of smoke.
‘The sun shall be turned into darkness, and the moon into blood, before the great and
glorious day of the Lord shall come.
‘And it shall be, that everyone who calls on the name of the Lord shall be saved.’
Here we see that when the Lord pours out His Spirit, there will be prophecy, dreams, and visions. This
will obviously increase in the last days because we are going to need it. Paul explained to the disciples,
“Through many tribulations we must enter the kingdom of God” (see Acts 14:22). This was a proven
truth in the first century. The more the church was afflicted, the more spiritual authority they experienced.
Quickly they learned to be thankful for all such trials, because they prepared them to be stewards of even
greater power.
Summary
We are told in I John 5:19, “We know that we are of God, and the whole world lies in the power of
the evil one.” We are living in enemy territory. We have been dropped behind enemy lines. We cannot live
godly lives in this world without experiencing persecution. It should not be our goal to live without it,
because persecution is one of the primary ways that the Lord uses the present evil of this world to help
conform His people to His image.
If we are going to be like Jesus, we must learn to face persecution, injustice, denial, and betrayal
without reacting in the wrong spirit, but rather in the fruit of the Spirit. The Lord could have bound Satan
and cast him out immediately after His resurrection. He did not do this for our sake. This present age is for
one purpose, to call and perfect those who will be joint heirs with Jesus. It is training for reigning. We must
learn to view every trial as an opportunity to grow in grace.
The Scriptures are clear that at the end of the age, the world will be experiencing the deepest darkness
and the greatest glory of the Lord at the same time (see Isaiah 60:1-3). It is the darkness that helps to make
the light manifest. As we have seen throughout history, persecution only served to increase and strengthen
the church, and it will always do this. Let us enjoy peace when we have it but accept conflict when it comes
as the great opportunity that it is. No great leaders were ever revealed until great leadership was required.
No great Christians were ever revealed until they were confronted with great darkness. Great darkness is
coming, but glory is also coming.
One of the most important things that we can do in preparation for persecution is to develop a sincere
love for the truth. We must sink our roots into the Word of God, know what we believe in, and determine
that even at the cost of our lives, we will not compromise that with which we have been entrusted. As the
temptations come to us day-by-day to compromise just a little, let us hold fast to our confession, always
looking to Him. Let us also resolve to hold fast while growing in love and patience for our persecutors,
seizing every opportunity to grow in His ways as well as His truth. When the church does this, the world
will be assured of seeing His great light through us.
Take care, brethren, lest there should be in any one of you an evil, unbelieving heart, in
falling away from the living God.
But encourage one another day after day, as long as it is still called “Today,” lest any
one of you be hardened by the deceitfulness of sin.
For we have become partakers of Christ, if we hold fast the beginning of our assurance
firm until the end (Hebrews 3:12-14).
Therefore, since we have so great a cloud of witnesses surrounding us, let us also lay
aside every encumbrance, and the sin which so easily entangles us, and let us run with
endurance the race that is set before us,
fixing our eyes on Jesus, the author and perfecter of faith, who for the joy set before
Him endured the cross, despising the shame, and has sat down at the right hand of the
throne of God.
For consider Him who has endured such hostility by sinners against Himself, so that you
may not grow weary and lose heart.
You have not yet resisted to the point of shedding blood in your striving against sin;
and you have forgotten the exhortation which is addressed to you as sons, “My son, do
not regard lightly the discipline of the Lord, nor faint when you are reproved by Him;
For those whom the Lord loves He disciplines, and He scourges every son whom He
receives.”
It is for discipline that you endure; God deals with you as with sons; for what son is
there whom his father does not discipline?
But if you are without discipline, of which all have become partakers, then you are
illegitimate children and not sons.
Furthermore, we had earthly fathers to discipline us, and we respected them; shall we
not much rather be subject to the Father of spirits, and live?
For they disciplined us for a short time as seemed best to them, but He disciplines us for
our good, that we may share His holiness.
All discipline for the moment seems not to be joyful, but sorrowful; yet to those who
have been trained by it, afterwards it yields the peaceful fruit of righteousness.
Therefore, strengthen the hands that are weak and the knees that are feeble,
and make straight paths for your feet, so that the limb which is lame may not be put out
of joint, but rather be healed.
Pursue peace with all men, and the sanctification without which no one will see the
Lord.
See to it that no one comes short of the grace of God; that no root of bitterness springing
up causes trouble, and by it many be defiled;
that there be no immoral or godless person like Esau, who sold his own birthright for a
single meal.
For you know that even afterwards, when he desired to inherit the blessing, he was
rejected, for he found no place for repentance, though he sought for it with tears.
For you have not come to a mountain that may be touched and to a blazing fire, and to
darkness and gloom and whirlwind,
and to the blast of a trumpet and the sound of words which sound was such that those
who heard begged that no further word should be spoken to them.
For they could not bear the command, “If even a beast touches the mountain, it will be
stoned.”
And so terrible was the sight, that Moses said, “I am full of fear and trembling.”
But you have come to Mount Zion and to the city of the living God, the heavenly
Jerusalem, and to myriads of angels,
to the general assembly and church of the first-born who are enrolled in heaven, and to
God, the Judge of all, and to the spirits of righteous men made perfect,
and to Jesus, the mediator of a new covenant, and to the sprinkled blood, which speaks
better than the blood of Abel (Hebrews 12:1-24).
Chapter Ten- Beyond the Book of Acts
Those who have true faith do not just believe that the events written in the Bible are true—they believe
that these same works of God can be accomplished through their own lives. This faith has been growing in
a great company of witnesses who are soon to be released throughout the earth.
When God was asked His name, He did not reply that His name was “I was,” or “I will be,” but “I
AM” (see Exodus 3:14). This was a statement for all time that to truly know God we must know Him in the
present. It is essential to believe that the events written in the Bible are true and to grasp the great lessons
they teach us about God and man’s relationship to Him. However, even the comprehension of these great
truths is not the goal of faith, but just a foundation. The goal of faith is to know Him and experience Him in
our own lives.
Hebrews 11:6 states, “And without faith it is impossible to please Him, for he who comes to God
must believe that He is, and that He is a rewarder of those who seek Him.” Note here that it says that
those who come to God must believe that “He is,” not that He was. We are told in Hebrews 13:8, “Jesus
Christ is the same yesterday and today, yes and forever.” We, therefore, do not read the Book of Acts to
just know what God did in the early church, but as the blueprint for normal church life. Even so, there is
also a calling in Scripture to go beyond the Book of Acts. This is the Lord’s expressed desire, which He
stated in John 14:12:
“Truly, truly, I say to you, he who believes in Me, the works that I do shall he do also;
and greater works than these shall he do; because I go to the Father.”
As great as the acts of the apostles were, none of their works came even close to measuring up to what
the Lord Jesus Himself did while on the earth. In fact, one can scour history and not find anyone who did
greater works than Jesus. However, we can be sure that this statement of the Son of God will come true.
Again, this is obviously not talking about teaching greater truths. The “greater works” are works.
Certainly this does not imply that people will be greater in faith and works than the Lord, because it
will, in fact, be the Lord working through them when they do the “greater works.” Neither should we
conclude that those who do the “greater works” reserved for the end are greater than those who gave birth
to the church in the first century. Just as the restored temple was promised to have a greater glory than the
former temple, but was itself actually an inferior temple, we are wrong to think that we are superior if we
experience something greater. This has more to do with the Lord’s timing than the quality of the building
materials He has now or had then.
The Lord Himself could have done greater works if it had been the Father’s will. When the Jews asked
Him for a sign from heaven, they were asking Him to do something like stopping the sun as Joshua did.
Jesus could have certainly done this, or even greater works, but it was not the Father’s will. His main
purpose for His first coming was to accomplish the atonement and to begin calling those who would be
joint-heirs with Him. It is because He ascended to the Father that the greater works were made possible for
us. The cross fully purchased the right and authority for the redeemed to go forth in power to redeem all
that was lost by the Fall, which is the earth and all it contains.
There is a process through which all is being recovered, but the Lord did not want us to be limited in
our works to the ones He did. The greatest of all works and miracles have been reserved for the end. One
reason for this is because some of the things we are going to be facing at the end are going to require these
“greater works.” Where sin abounds, grace abounds much more. Even so, the Lord has saved His best
wine for last. We may not fully know all of the reasons why until we are in the age to come, but it is time
for them to be done.
The Alpha and the Omega
The Lord called himself “the Alpha and the Omega” (see Revelation 1:8), which are the first and
last letters of the Greek alphabet. One reason for this is probably because there is a special way He
manifests Himself at the beginning and the end. We can look at His own life and see that the greatest
revelations of His purpose came at His birth and then at the cross. This is why we also have a “former
rain” and a “latter rain” (see Joel 2:23 NKJV) in Scripture. These all speak of the way He would move in
great ways, at the beginning of the age and then at the end.
This does not mean the Lord did not manifest Himself during all of the centuries in between, just as
His whole life while He walked on the earth was full of meaning and remarkable deeds. Even so, there
are special manifestations at the beginning and the end, and we are coming to the end of this age.
The Book of Acts is the glorious story of the beginning of the church. It is an incomparably wonderful
and inspiring heritage. The first-century church set a standard that has not yet been duplicated. A high goal
to reach for is to see the things that were done in the early church be accomplished in our own lives and
times. This is about much more than just seeing miracles. It is about the level of devotion, wisdom,
knowledge, sacrifice, labors, and courage with which they stood up to even the rulers of empires when
persecuted. The best of all was the way the Lord manifested Himself among His people.
Any church which has attained to what the first-century church accomplished would without question
be the greatest church on the earth today. However, every church today is called to emulate what the early
church had, and go beyond. There is going to be a last-day, Book of Acts experience for the church greater
than what was experienced in the first century.
We do need to acknowledge that at least presently, overall, we still have a long way to go to be able to
walk in what they did in the first century, but this is going to dramatically change. We must raise our
expectations for church life in our own time and our own congregations, now.
We are approaching the times when the greatest works of God that ever will be done on the earth
through men are released. Those who are going to be a part of this are going to be the ones who, with
undying resolve and determination, keep pressing toward the mark of the high calling of God in Christ
Jesus.
Summary
I have often been accused of trying to raise up “elite Christians.” I want to make it very clear that I am
guilty as charged. The more I have been shown about this spiritual force which is about to arise, the more
devoted to it I have become. However, I do not see myself as being their leader or even being a leader
among them. I am simply trying to help make a place for them because I have been shown their
importance.
Colonel Beckwith is considered the founder of the United States Army Delta Force. However, he could
never have done it without the few generals in the army who were not Special Forces officers. They
prophetically understood the importance of this special unit and did all that they could do to aid its
development. I view myself more like one of these officers, prophetically foreseeing our need for this
force, and I will do all I can to aid in its development. It is my hope that MorningStar is one of the places
where those who have this calling can gather and develop. We are making a special place for them.
Our MorningStar University is developing a radical missions program to help train such a spiritual
force. We are making a special place for them because it was made clear to us that this is part of our
calling. However, we have seen that the benefit they are to us and our ministry is much greater than
anything we will be able to do for them.
Can you apply for this program? No. You cannot choose to come; we have to choose you. It is not for
everyone, and we only want to include those who we feel are called to it. It is easy to discern those who are
called to us because they are different. While others are growing spiritually, these are growing radically.
While others are having a good time, these are studying, praying, going out onto the streets and witnessing,
casting out demons, and praying for the sick to be healed. That is their good time.
There are some aspects of our ministry, such as our Christian Day School, the Comenius School for
Creative Leadership, that I have been commanded to steer more and more toward the development of the
children who are called to be a part of this force. There are many other great Christian schools around that
most of our kids need to go to. I have even had to steer some of my own children to other schools because
they were not called to be in this school. This was a hard thing for me. It is hard for many of our other
parents and even our teachers to understand. I honestly do not expect many to understand, at least not until
some future events begin to unfold.
I am not steering our entire ministry to fit this group, but there are some necessary things that we have
had to do to accommodate them. These things are certainly not to everyone’s liking, but they will be to
everyone’s benefit. Misunderstanding is a price everyone will likely have to pay to be a part of helping to
raise up the last-day ministry of the church.
The perfect church is perfectly modeled after the Lord’s own ministry. He had a ministry to the
multitudes, and He had another, smaller group to which He gave more attention. He, then, had a very small
group that He shared everything with. This is why I believe that the Tabernacle of Moses and the temples
that were built all had three sections.
If we only want to minister to the “elite” and do not have something for the multitudes, we will
become unbalanced and possibly delusional and divisive. If we only minister to the multitudes and do not
have a group that we are helping go further, deeper, and higher, then we will tend to be very shallow, and
possibly even promote a lukewarmness and an unsanctified mercy.
Just as the Outer Court was the largest section of the Tabernacle where the most people were found, I
think the largest part of every ministry needs to be that which will draw in the multitudes. However, once
people are in, they need to understand that they can go as far in the Lord as they desire to go. It is a calling.
Those who would go on also need to know that the standards for those who will minister in the Holy of
Holies are very different. The things you can get away with in the Outer Court can get you killed in the
Holy Place. The way is open to all, but you must go to the Altar and die, you must go to the Laver and be
cleansed, and you must understand that when you enter the Holy Place, there will be no natural light there.
The only light that can be seen when we have entered is the light of the anointing of the Holy Spirit. As we
proceed into the final, smallest compartment, the only light is that of the glory of the Lord.
Just to be able to stand and minister in the anointing and in the glory is beyond what many can
do. Many do collapse and are “slain in the Spirit” just by getting close. However, we must learn to stand
and do our duties even in His manifest presence. The mature have learned not to fall down. More than
anything else, we need those who can stand—stand in His presence, as well as stand against any onslaught
of the devil. The Lord is again asking the great question that He asked through Jeremiah:
“But who has stood in the council of the Lord, that he should see and hear His word?
Who has given heed to His word and listened?
“Behold, the storm of the Lord has gone forth in wrath, even a whirling tempest; It will
swirl down on the head of the wicked.
“The anger of the Lord will not turn back until He has performed and carried out the
purposes of His heart; in the last days you will clearly understand it.
“I did not send these prophets, but they ran. I did not speak to them, but they
prophesied.
“But if they had stood in My council, then they would have announced My words to My
people, and would have turned them back from their evil way and from the evil of their
deeds” (Jeremiah 23:18-22).
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