s7-1200 Opc Simatic-Net Tia-Portal e PDF
s7-1200 Opc Simatic-Net Tia-Portal e PDF
s7-1200 Opc Simatic-Net Tia-Portal e PDF
Connecting a PC Station to
an S7-1200 using OPC
TIA Portal
https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/39960679
This entry is from the Siemens Industry Online Support. The general terms of use
(http://www.siemens.com/terms_of_use) apply.
Security Siemens provides products and solutions with industrial security functions that
informa- support the secure operation of plants, solutions, machines, equipment and/or
tion networks. They are important components in a holistic industrial security
concept. With this in mind, Siemens’ products and solutions undergo continuous
development. Siemens recommends strongly that you regularly check for
product updates.
For the secure operation of Siemens products and solutions, it is necessary to
take suitable preventive action (e.g. cell protection concept) and integrate each
component into a holistic, state-of-the-art industrial security concept. Third-party
products that may be in use should also be considered. For more information
about industrial security, visit http://www.siemens.com/industrialsecurity.
To stay informed about product updates as they occur, sign up for a product-
specific newsletter. For more information, visit
http://support.automation.siemens.com.
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
1 Introduction
This entry shows you how to configure an S7-1200, a PC station and an S7
connection in the TIA Portal so that you can exchange data between the stations
over Industrial Ethernet.
Note In the TIA Portal you need STEP 7 Professional, because with STEP 7 Basic you
cannot configure a PC station, but only the SIMATIC S7-1200.
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Creating a Project
In Windows, select the command "Start > All Programs > Siemens Automation
> TIA Portal V12" to start the TIA Portal.
In the Portal view, select the "Create new project" action.
Enter the project name in the appropriate field.
Figure 2-1
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Figure 2-5
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Figure 2-6
In the Network View or Device View of the devices and networks editor you click
the PROFINET interface of the S7-1200 CPU.
In the inspector window you switch to the "Properties" tab. Select the "Ethernet
addresses" item in the area navigation.
In this example you enter the IP address 172.16.43.1 and the subnet mask
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
The connection between the subnet, PN/IE_1, for example, and the S7-1200 is
now displayed in the "Network View" of the devices and networks editor.
Figure 2-8
In the device folder you navigate to the "Program blocks" subfolder and double-
click the "Add new block" action. The "Add new block" dialog opens.
Figure 2-9
Click the "DB Data block" button. Enter the name of the data block and enable the
"Manual" option to assign the number of the data block manually. If you enable the
"Automatic" option, the number of the data block is assigned automatically.
Apply the settings with "OK".
The data block DB1 "Data block 1" is used in this example.
Figure 2-10
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
In the Properties of the data block you go to "Attributes" and disable the "Optimized
block access" option.
Data blocks with standard access have a fixed structure. The data elements in the
declaration include both symbolic names and a fixed address in the block. The
address is displayed in the "Offset" column. You can address the tags in this block
both symbolically and absolutely.
Figure 2-11
Create the program as shown in Figure 2-14. The bit links are in the "Instructions"
task card under "Basic instructions > Bit links".
Use drag-and-drop to add the normally open contact, the flip-flop and the
Assignment to Network 1 of the "Main [OB1]" block.
Assign the tags below to the flip-flop, to the normally open contact at inputs S and
R of the flip-flop and to the assignment at output Q of the flip-flop.
Table 2-1
Variable Description
M1.0 SR flip-flop input S: NO contact
M1.1 SR flip-flop input R: NO contact
DB1.DBX0.0 SR variable
M2.0 SR flip-flop output Q: Assignment
Figure 2-14
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Note The "%" character before the absolute address is added automatically by the TIA
Portal.
Determine and change the IP address and subnet mask of the network card
In Windows you open the "Network and Sharing Center" and select the "Change
adapter settings" functions. Open the Properties dialog of the network card to
which the S7-1200 is connected.
In this example the network card receives the IP address 172-16.40.11 and subnet
mask 255.255.0.0.
Note The IP address configured for the PC station in the TIA Portal must match the
IP address set in Windows. If you are not using a router, the IP addresses of the
PC station and the S7-1200 CPU must be in the same subnet.
Figure 2-15
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Add a PC Station
In the TIA Portal you open the project that contains the configuration for the
S7-1200 station.
In the project tree, double-click the "Add new device" item. The "Add new device"
dialog opens.
Figure 2-16
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Click the "PC systems" button in the working area. Go to "PC systems >
PC general" and select the "PC station" item.
Click the "OK" button to add a PC station named "PC Station" to your project.
Figure 2-17
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Open the "Device View" of the PC station in the devices and networks editor
In the project tree, navigate to the device folder of the PC station,
"PC Station [PC station]", for example. The device folder contains structured
objects and actions that belong to the device.
In the device folder double-click the "Device configuration" object to open the
"Device View" of the devices and networks editor.
Figure 2-18
In the Network View or Device View of the Devices and Networks editor you click
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Figure 2-21
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Note The IP address configured for the PC station in the TIA Portal must match the IP
address set in Windows. If you are not using a router, the IP addresses of the PC
station and the S7-1200 CPU must be in the same subnet.
The connection between the subnet, PN/IE_1, for example, and the S7-1200 and
the PC station is now displayed in the "Network View" of the Devices and Networks
editor.
Figure 2-22
In the project tree, double-click the "Devices & networks" item. The devices and
networks editor opens. Switch to the Network view.
In the toolbar of the Network View, click the "Connections" icon to switch to the
mode for setting the connections.
In the drop-down list box you select "S7 connection" as connection type.
Figure 2-23
In the graphical area of the Network View, click the OPC server in the PC station
and connect it to the S7-1200 CPU.
In the Network View, the S7 connection is displayed in the graphical area and in
the "Connections" table in the table area.
Figure 2-24
General properties
In the area navigation select the "General" item to display the connection path.
The S7 connection is between the OPC server and the S7-1200 CPU.
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Figure 2-25
Figure 2-26
Figure 2-28
Download
In the project navigation you mark the device folder of the S7-1200 CPU. Click the
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
"Download to device" button in the toolbar. The hardware configuration and the
software are downloaded to the S7-1200 CPU.
Figure 2-29
The "Extended download to device" dialog opens. Check the settings below:
PG/PC interface type
PG/PC interface
Connection with the subnet
Under "Compatible devices in target subnet" you select the relevant device and
click the "Load" button.
Figure 2-30
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Note If the project has already been loaded once into the S7-1200 CPU, the "Load
preview" dialog is opened immediately instead of the "Extended download to
device" dialog.
Figure 2-31
The dialog box containing the results of the download procedure opens. If the S7-
1200 is in "STOP" mode for the download procedure, check the "Start all" check
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
box. Click the "Finish" button. The status LED of the S7-1200 CPU indicates the
"RUN" mode after downloading.
Figure 2-32
Figure 2-33
Insert the modules, namely the OPC server and the network card, in the Station
Configuration Editor in accordance with the hardware configuration.
In this example you add the network card to Slot 1 and the OPC server to Slot 2.
Then change the station name in the Station Configuration Editor. The name of the
PC station must be identical in the TIA Portal and in the Station Configuration
Editor.
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Figure 2-34
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Compile
In the project navigation you mark the device folder of the PC station. Click the
"Compile" button in the toolbar. The hardware configuration and the software of the
PC station are compiled.
Figure 2-35
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Download
In the project navigation you mark the device folder of the PC station. Click the
"Download to device" button in the toolbar. The hardware configuration and the
software are downloaded to the Station Configuration Editor.
Figure 2-36
The "Extended download to device" dialog opens. Check the settings below:
PG/PC interface type
PG/PC interface
Connection with the subnet
Under "Compatible devices in target subnet" you select the relevant device and
click the "Load" button.
Figure 2-37
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Note If the project has already been loaded once into the S7-1200 CPU, the "Load
preview" dialog is opened immediately instead of the "Extended download to
device" dialog.
Figure 2-38
Figure 2-41
Write values
In the "New value" column you enter the value that you want to write to the S7-
1200 CPU.
Enter the values below in the "New value" column (see Table 2-3). Click the "Write"
button. The marker bit M2.0 and Bit 0 in DB1 are given the value "True".
The results of the write procedure are displayed in the "Value" column.
Table 2-3
OPC item New value
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
S7:[S7_Connection_1]MX1.0 True
S7:[S7_Connection_1]MX1.1 False
Figure 2-43
Enter the values below in the "New value" column (see Table 2-4). Click the "Write"
button. The marker bit M2.0 and Bit 0 in DB1 are reset to the value "False".
The results of the write procedure are displayed in the "Value" column.
Table 2-4
OPC item New value
S7:[S7_Connection_1]MX1.0 False
S7:[S7_Connection_1]MX1.1 True
Figure 2-44
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Create a project
In Windows, select the command "Start > All Programs > Siemens Automation >
TIA Portal V13" to start the TIA Portal.
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Figure 3-2
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Figure 3-4
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
1. In the Network View or Device View of the Devices and Networks editor you
mark the S7-1200 CPU.
2. The properties of the S7-1200 CPU are displayed in the inspector window. Go
to the "General" tab and in the area navigation you select the "PROFINET
interface > Ethernet addresses" item.
3. In this example you enter the IP address 192.168.0.5 and the subnet mask
255.255.255.0 for the PROFINET interface of the S7-1200 CPU.
4. Assign a subnet to the PROFINET interface. Click the "Add new subnet" button
to create a new subnet.
Figure 3-6
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
2
4
The connection between the subnet, PN/IE_1, for example, and the S7-1200 is
now displayed in the "Network View" of the Devices and Networks editor.
Figure 3-7
Permit access with PUT/GET communication from remote partner (PLC, HMI, OPC …)
In this example the S7-1200 CPU is server for the S7 connection, in other words it
participates passively in establishing the connection.
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
The PC station is client for the S7 connection, in other words the PC station
actively establishes the S7 connection.
In the S7-1200 CPU you must permit the client-side access to the CPU data, which
means that the communication services of the CPU are then no longer restricted.
Proceed as follows.
1. In the Network View or Device View of the Devices and Networks editor you
mark the S7-1200 CPU.
2. The properties of the S7-1200 CPU are displayed in the inspector window. Go
to the "General" tab and in the area navigation you select the "Protection" item.
3. Enable the "Permit access with PUT/GET communication from remote partner
(PLC, HMI, OPC …)" function.
Figure 3-8
3
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Figure 3-10
3
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
In the Properties of the data block, under "Attributes" you enable the "Optimized
block access" option.
Data blocks with optimized access do not have a specifically defined structure. The
data elements receive only one symbolic name in the declaration and no fixed
address in the block. The elements are automatically arranged in the available
memory area of the block so that there are no gaps in the memory. In this way the
memory capacity is optimally used.
Tags in these data blocks are identified by their symbolic name. In order to address
the tags you enter the symbolic names of the tags.
Figure 3-11
1. In the Project tree you go to the "Program Blocks" folder and double-click the
data block DB1 "OPC_DATA". The data block DB1 "OPC_DATA" opens in the
working area.
2. Insert 4 static tags of the "Bool" data type in the data block DB1 "OPC_DATA".
– Static01
– SetStatic01
– ResetStatic01
– OutputStatic01
3. Click the "Compile" button.
Figure 3-12
Create the program as shown in Figure 3-14. The bit links are in the "Instructions"
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Figure 3-14
Determine and change the IP address and subnet mask of the network card
In Windows you open the "Network and Sharing Center" and select the "Change
adapter settings" function. Open the Properties dialog of the network card via
which the PC station is connected with the S7-1200.
In this example the network card receives the IP address 192.168.0.10 and subnet
mask 255.255.255.0.
Figure 3-15
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
NOTE The IP address configured for the PC station in the TIA Portal must match the
IP address set in Windows.
If you are not using a router, then the IP addresses of the PC station and the
S7-1200 CPU must be in the same subnet.
Add a PC station
In the TIA Portal you open the project that contains the configuration for the
S7-1200 station.
In the Project tree, double-click the "Add new device" item. The "Add new device"
dialog opens.
Figure 3-17
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Figure 3-18
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Open the "Device View" of the PC station in the Devices and Networks editor
In the Project tree, navigate to the device folder of the PC station, "PC Station [PC
station]", for example. The device folder contains structured objects and actions
that belong to the device.
In the device folder double-click the "Device configuration" object to open the
"Device View" of the PC station in the Devices and Networks editor.
Figure 3-19
of the PC station.
1. In the Hardware Catalog, the "Catalog" palette contains the user applications
and communication modules which you can configure in the PC station. Mark
the "IE General" communication module.
2. Using drag-and-drop you add the "IE General" communication module to Slot 1
of the PC station.
Figure 3-20
2
1
1. In the Hardware catalog you go to the "Catalog" palette and mark the user
application "OPC Server".
2. In the "Information" palette you select the version "SW V12…" or higher for the
OPC server. This ensures that an S7 connection is created later with access to
optimized data blocks.
3. Add the "OPC server" user application to Slot 2 of the PC station.
Figure 3-21
3
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Figure 3-22
1. In the Network View or Device View of the Devices and Networks editor you
mark the network card in the PC station.
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
2. The properties of the network card are displayed in the inspector window. Go
to the "General" tab and in the area navigation you select the "PROFINET
interface > Ethernet addresses" item.
3. In this example you enter the IP address 192.168.0.10 and subnet mask
255.255.255.0 for the network card.
4. Select the subnet that you have already assigned to the S7-1200 CPU and
assign it also to the network card of the PC station.
Figure 3-23
1
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
2
4
NOTE The IP address configured for the PC station in the TIA Portal must match the
IP address set in Windows.
If you are not using a router, then the IP addresses of the PC station and the
S7-1200 CPU must be in the same subnet.
The connection between the subnet, PN/IE_1, for example, and the S7-1200 and
the PC station is now displayed in the "Net View" of the hardware and device
editor.
Figure 3-24
Use symbols
1. In the Network View or Device View of the Devices and Networks editor you
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Figure 3-25
1
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
3
2
In the Project tree, double-click the "Devices and Networks" item to open the
Devices and Networks editor.
1. In the toolbar of the Network View, click the "Connections" icon to switch to the
mode for setting the connections.
2. In the drop-down list box you select "S7 connection" as connection type.
Figure 3-26
1. In the graphical area of the Network View, click the OPC server in the PC
station and connect it to the S7-1200 CPU.
2. In the Network View, the S7 connection is displayed in the graphical area.
Figure 3-27
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
1. In the table area of the Network view you open the "Connections" table. The
S7 connection just configured is displayed.
2. Select the displayed S7 connection. The properties of the S7 connection are
displayed in the inspector window.
General properties
3. Go to the "General" tab and in the area navigation you select the "General"
item to display the connection path.
4. The S7 connection is between the OPC server and the S7-1200 CPU.
1
Figure 3-28
1. Go to the "General" tab and in the area navigation you select the "Special
connection properties" item.
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
2. Here you see a display of the special connection properties of the local end
point, "Active connection establishment", for example. You cannot change this
option because it is a unilaterally configured S7 connection.
In this example, the OPC server must actively establish the S7 connection. The
communication partner, the S7-1200 CPU, participates passively in
establishing the connection.
Figure 3-29
1. Go to the "General" tab and in the area navigation you select the "Address
details" item.
2. Here you have a display of the local end point, the partner end point and the
TSAP of both end points.
Figure 3-30
2
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
No. Description
2. In the Project tree you mark the device folder of the S7-1200 CPU. In the toolbar
you click the "Download to device" button to download the project into the
S7-1200 CPU.
The "Extended download to device" or "Load preview" dialog opens
automatically.
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
No. Description
3. The "Extended download to device" dialog opens automatically only if the access
path from the PG/PC to the SIMATIC S7-1200 CPU has to be set.
1. Make the following settings:
– Type of the PG/PC interface: PN/IE
– PG/PC interface: Network card of the PG/PC
– Connection to interface/subnet: Subnet of the S7-1200 CPU,
PN/IE_1, for example
2. Enable the "Show all compatible devices" option.
3. Click the "Start search" button. The S7-1200 CPU is displayed in the
"Compatible devices in target subnet:" list.
4. Click the "Load" button.
1
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
No. Description
4. In the "Load preview" dialog you make the following settings.
1. Select the "Stop all" action to stop the modules for downloading to the
device.
2. The device configuration is downloaded into the target device (S7-1200
CPU).
3. The software and the text libraries are downloaded consistently to the target
device (S7-1200 CPU).
4. Click the "Load" button to start the download procedure.
3
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
1. In the Station Configuration Editor you click the "Add..." button to add the
modules, namely the OPC server and the network card, in accordance with the
hardware configuration.
2. The modules are used at the following slots:
– Slot 1: Network card
– Slot 2: OPC server
3. Click the "Station Name..." button to change the station names. The name of
the PC station must be identical in the TIA Portal and in the Station
Configuration Editor.
4. The station name "PC station" is used in this example.
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Figure 3-32
2
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Table 3-3
No. Description
1. In the Project tree you mark the device folder of the PC station. In the toolbar you
click the "Compile" button.
The hardware configuration and the software of the PC station are compiled.
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
2. In the Project tree you mark the device folder of the PC station. In the toolbar you
click the "Download to device" button to download the project to the Station
Configuration Editor.
The "Extended download to device" or "Load preview" dialog opens
automatically.
No. Description
3. The "Extended download to device" dialog opens automatically only if the access
path from the PG/PC to the PC station has to be set.
1. Make the following settings:
– Type of the PG/PC interface: PN/IE
– PG/PC interface: Network card of the PG/PC
– Connection to interface/subnet: Subnet of the PC station,
PN/IE_1, for example
2. Disable the "Show all compatible devices" option.
3. Click the "Start search" button. The network card of the PC station is
displayed in the "Compatible devices in target subnet:" list.
4. From the "Compatible devices in target subnet:" list you select the network
card of the PC station.
5. Click the "Load" button.
1
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
No. Description
4. In the "Load preview" dialog you click the "Load" button to start the download
procedure.
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
The symbols configured in the STEP 7 configuration (see section 3.2) are
displayed in the Server Explorer under "UA Server > opc.tcp://s3sidemo-PC:4850
[OPC.SimaticNET.S7OPT] > Objects > SYM: > S7-1200 Station_1 > PLC_1".
In this example we use the symbol table of the S7-1200 CPU, because an
S7 connection to this CPU is configured for the OPC server. Here the symbols of
the symbol table which refer to the data blocks (DB), markers, inputs and outputs,
for example, are taken into account.
Figure 3-34
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved
Figure 3-35
Write values
1. In the "New value" column you enter the value that you want to write to the
S7-1200 CPU. Enter the values below in the "New value" column (see Table 3-
5).
Table 3-5
OPC item New value
SYM: S7-1200 station_1.PLC_1.OPC_DATA.SetStatic01 True
SYM: S7-1200 station_1.PLC_1.OPC_DATA.ResetStatic01 False
2. Click the "Write" button.
3. The OPC items "SYM: S7-1200 Station_1.PLC_1.OPC_DATA.Static01" and
"SYM: S7-1200 Station_1.PLC_1.OPC_DATA.OutputStatic01" are set to the
value "true". The results of the write procedure are displayed in the "Value"
column.
Figure 3-37
1. Enter the values below in the "New value" column (see Table 3-6).
Table 3-6
OPC item New value
SYM: S7-1200 station_1.PLC_1.OPC_DATA.SetStatic01 False
SYM: S7-1200 station_1.PLC_1.OPC_DATA.ResetStatic01 True
2. Click the "Write" button.
3. The OPC items "SYM: S7-1200 Station_1.PLC_1.OPC_DATA.Static01" and
"SYM: S7-1200 Station_1.PLC_1.OPC_DATA.OutputStatic01" are reset to the
value "false". The results of the write procedure are displayed in the "Value"
column.
Figure 3-38
Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved