Buoyancy Calculation
Buoyancy Calculation
Buoyancy Calculation
1 INPUT
Pipa Data
Outside Diameter OD : 168.3 mm
CS Wall Thickness t : 7.11 mm
Corrosion Allowance tca : 0.0625 in
-3
Water Density ρw : 1000 kg.m
-3
Content Density (gas) ρf : 35.61 kg.m
Pipe length L : 12 m
-3
CS Density ρst : 7850 kg.m
Coating Thickness (3LPE) t3lpe : 3.0 m
-3
Coating Density (3LPE) ρ3lpe : 950 kg.m
-3
Concrete Density ϒconc : 2400 kg.m
2 CALCULATION
2.1 Weight of pipeline
Cross section area steel
= − −2 −
4
2
As : 0.0028 m
Weight of steel = .
Ws : 22.1692 kg/m
Total weight = + +
: 24.3946 kg/m
Specific Grafity +
=
SG = 1.022
a = 150 mm
b = 188.3 mm
c = 100 mm
d = 150 mm
e = 150 mm
f = 94.15 mm
g = 300 mm
h = 150 mm
Figure 1. Typical Concrete Weight
Vcw = A cw . C
3
Vcw = 0.008 m
Wcw = V cw . ϒconc
Wcw = 19.32 kg
Bcw = V cw . ρw
Bcw = 8.050 kg
T = 0.57 ≈ 1.00
Each length (12 m) of line pipe shall be installed with additional 1 concrete weight to laid down the
pipeline in swamp area