JEE (Advanced) 2016: Memory Based Questions & Solutions

®
JEE
JEE (Advanced)
(ADVANCED) 2016
2019
22-05-2016
DATE: 27-05-2019
Memory Based Questions & Solutions

PAPER ¼isij½- 2 | SUBJECT : MATHEMATICS
PAPER-2 : INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES

 Question paper-2 has three (03) parts : Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics.
 Each part has a total of eighteen (18) questions divided into three (03) sections (Section-1, Section-2 and Section-3).
 Total number of questions in Question Paper-2 are : Fifty Four (54) and Maximum Marks are One Hundred Eighty Six (186).
Type of Questions and Marking Schemes
SECTION 1 (Maximum Marks : 32)
 This section contains EIGHT (08) questions.
 Each question has FOUR options ONE OR MORE THAN ONE of these four option(s) is(are) correct answer(s).
 For each question, choose the option(s) corresponding to (all) the correct answer(s).
 Answer to each question will be evaluated according to the following marking scheme.
Full Marks : +4 If only (all) the correct option(s) is (are) chosen.
Partial Marks : +3 If all the four options are correct but ONLY three options are chosen.
Partial Marks : +2 If three or more options are correct but ONLY two options are chosen and both of which are correct.
Partial Marks : +1 If two or more options are correct but ONLY one option is chosen and it is a correct option.
Zero Marks : 0 If none of the options is chosen (i.e. the question is unanswered).
Negative Marks : –1 In all other cases.
 This section contains SIX (06) questions. The answer to each question is a NUMERICAL VALUE.
 For each question, enter the correct numerical value of the answer using the mouse and the on-screen virtual numeric keypad in the
place designated to enter the answer. If the numerical value has more than two decimal places, truncate/round-off the value to
TWO decimal places.
 Answer to each question will be evaluated according to the following marking scheme :
Full Marks : +3 If ONLY the correct numerical value is entered.
Zero Marks : 0 In all other cases.
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 This section contains TWO (02) List-Match sets.
 Each List-Match set has TWO (02) Multiple Choice Questions.
 Each List-Match set has two lists : List-I and List-II.
 List-I has Four entries (I),(II), (III) and (IV) List-II has Six entries (P),(Q), (R ), (S), (T) and (U).
 FOUR options are given in each Multiple Choice Question based on List-I and List-II and ONLY ONE of these four options satisfies
the condition asked in the Multiple Choice Question.
Full Marks : +3 If ONLY the option corresponding to the correct combination is chosen.
Answering Questions :
 To select the option(s), use the mouse to click on the corresponding button(s) of the option(s).
 To deselect the chosen option(s) for the questions of SECTION-1 click on the button(s) of the chosen option(s) again or click on the
Clear Response button to clear all the chosen options.
 To deselect the chosen option for the questions of SECTION-3, click on the button of the chosen option again or click on the Clear
Response button to clear the chosen option.
 To change the option(s) of a previously answered question of SECTION-1 and SECTION-3 first deselect as given above and then
select the new option(s)
 To answer questions of SECTION-2 use the mouse to click on numbers (and/or symbols) on the on-screen virtual numeric keypad to
enter the numerical value in the space provided for answer.
 To change the answer of a question of SECTION-2 first click on the Clear Response button to clear the correct answer and then
enter the new numerical value.
 To mark a question ONLY for review (i.e. without answering it). Click on the Mark for Review & next button.
 To mark is question for review (after answering it), click on Mark for Review & Next button - the answered question which is also
marked for review will be evaluated.
 To save the answer click on the Save & Next button, the answered question will be evaluated.

This solution was download from Resonance JEE (ADVANCED) 2019 Solution portal
| JEE (ADVANCED) 2019 | DATE : 27-05-2019 | PAPER-2 | MEMORY BASED | MATHEMATICS
PART-III : MATHEMATICS

 This section contains EIGHT (08) questions.
 Each question has FOUR options ONE OR MORE THAN ONE of these four option(s) is(are) correct answer(s).
 For each question, choose the option(s) corresponding to (all) the correct answer(s).
 Answer to each question will be evaluated according to the following marking scheme.
Full Marks : +4 If only (all) the correct option(s) is (are) chosen.
Partial Marks : +3 If all the four options are correct but ONLY three options are chosen.
Partial Marks : +2 If three or more options are correct but ONLY two options are chosen and both of which are correct.
Partial Marks : +1 If two or more options are correct but ONLY one option is chosen and it is a correct option.
  
1. Three lines L1 , L2, L3 are given by L1 : r = î , L2 : r = µ ĵ + k̂ , L3 : r = î  ĵ  k̂ . Which of the following
points Q can be taken on L2 so that the points P on line L1, point Q on L2 and point R on L3 are
collinear.
  
rhu js[kk,a L1 , L2, L3 bl izdkj gS fd L1 : r = î , L2 : r = µ ĵ + k̂ , L3 : r = î  ĵ  k̂ . fuEu esa ls dkSulk fcUnq
Q js[kk L2 ij fy;k tk ldrk gS ftlls fd js[kk L1 ij fcUnq P, js[kk L2 ij fcUnq Q rFkk js[kk L3 ij fcUnq R lajs[k
gks&
1 1
(A) k̂  ĵ (B) k̂ (C) k̂  ĵ (D) k̂  ĵ
2 2
Ans. (AD)
Sol. P(, 0, 0)
Q(0, , 1)
R(1, 1, )
  1
PQ  kPR   
 1 1  
1 1
 1+ =    cannot take value of 1 and 0
 1 
3
1  3 2  ......... 3 n
2. lim = 54, then possible values a is/are -
7/3 
n 1 1 1
 
n  (na  1)2 (na 2)2 ...... (na  n)2 
 
3
1  3 2  ......... 3 n
lim = 54, rks a ds laHkkfor eku gS&
7/3 
n 1 1 1
 
n  (na  1)2 (na 2)2 ...... (na  n)2 
 
(A) –9 (B) 8 (C) 7 (D) –6
Ans. (AB)
n 1/ 3
r

1
 
r 1  
n n
Sol. lin =
n  1  n2 n2 1 

 .........
n  (na  1) 2
(na  2) 2
(na  1) 
2

This solution was download from Resonance JEE (ADVANCED) 2019 Solution portal PAGE # 1
1
1
3 4/3
x
1/ 3
dx 3
4 X 
0  0 4
1
= 1
= = 54
 1  1 1
dx 

0
( a  x )2
 a  x 
 0
a a 1
1 1 3 1 1
    
a a  1 4  54 a(a  1) 72
a = 8 or a = – 9
sin x
3. Let f(x) = , x > 0.
x2
Let x1 < x2 < x3 .... < xn < ..... be all points of local maximum of f(x) and y1 < y2 < y3 < ...... < yn < ....... be
all the points of local minimum of f(x) then correct option is/are
(A) |xn – yn| > 1 for every n (B) x1 < y1
 1 
(C) xn   2n, 2n   for every n (D) xn +1 – xn > 2 for every n
 2
sin x
ekuk f(x) = , x > 0.
x2
ekuk x1 < x2 < x3 .... < xn < ..... f(x) ds LFkkuh; mfPp"B fcUnq gS rFkk y1 < y2 < y3 < ...... < yn < ....... f(x) ds
LFkkuh; fufEu"B fcUnq gS rks lgh dFku gS&
(A) |xn – yn| > 1, izR;sd n ds fy, (B) x1 < y1
 1
(C) xn   2n, 2n   , izR;sd n ds fy, (D) xn +1 – xn > 2 , izR;sd n ds fy,
 2
Ans. (ACD)
 x 
2x cos x  tan x 
Sol. f'(x) =  2 
4
x
1 1 y1 3 2 x1 5/2
0
2 2
– + – + –
–
For f'(x) y1 x1 y2 x2
Min Max Min Max

 1 1 1 2 x x 
4. P = 0 2 2 Q =   –1
0 4 0  and R = PQP then which are correct
0 0 3  x x 6
2 x x 
(A) det R = det 0 4 0 + 8 for all x  R
 x x 5
  0
(B) for x = 1 there exists a unit vector  î   ĵ  k̂ for which are R    0
   0
1  1 
(C) for x = 0 if R a  = 6   then a + b = 5
a 
b  b 
(D) there exists a real number x such that PQ= QP
 1 1 1 2 x x 
P = 0 2 2 Q =   –1
0 4 0  rFkk R = PQP rks fuEu esa ls dkSuls dFku lR; gSa&
0 0 3  x x 6
2 x x 
(A) det R = det 0 4 0 + 8 , lHkh x  R ds fy,
 x x 5
  0
(B) x = 1 ds fy, ,d bdkbZ lfn'k  î   ĵ  k̂ gksxk] ftlds fy, R    0
   0
1  1 
(C) x = 0 ds fy, ;fn R a  = 6 a  , rks a + b = 5
 
b  b 
(D) ,d okLrfod la[;k x bl izdkj gS fd PQ= QP
Ans. (AC)
Sol. det R = det P × det Q × det (P–1)
 det R = det Q = 4(12 – x2) = 48 – 4x2
2 x x
Now 0 4 0 = 4(10 – x2) = 40 – 4x2
x x 5
2 x x
 
 det R = det  0 4 0  + 8  x  R
 x x 5
 
 Option (A) is correct
At x = 1, det Q = 48 – 4 = 44 = det R
Because det R  0 so

  0 
R    = 0 
   ===0
   0 
So  î   ĵ  k̂ is not a unit vector

Option (B) is wrong
 1 1 1 2 0 0 
P = 0 2 2 , Q(x = 0) = 0 4 0 
0 0 3 0 0 6
R = P Q P–1
2 4 6  6  3 0  12 6 4 
  1   1  
= 0 8 12 0 3  2 = 0 24 8 
6  6 
0 0 18 0 0 2   0 0 36
2 1 2 / 3 
R = 0 4 4 / 3
0 0 6 
 1  4 1 2 / 3   1 
   
(R – 6I)  a  =  0  2 4 / 3  a 
b  0 0 0   b 
 
2b
–4 + a + =0
3
4
–2a + b = 0
3
8
–8 + =0  b=3
3
a=2 (C) correct
PQ = QP  a12 for both are same
 x + 4 + x = 2 + 2x + 0  x   No value exist
 Option (D) is wrong
5. Let f: R  R be a function we say that f has

f (h)  f (0)
Property 1 if lim exist and is finite,
h0 |h|
f (h)  f (0)
Property 2 if lim exist and is finite. Then which of the following options is/are correct?
h0 h2
(A) f(x) = x|x| has property 2 (B) f(x) = x2/3 has property 1
(C) f(x) = sin x has property 2 (D) f(x) = |x| has property 1
;fn ,d Qyu f : R  R bl izdkj gS fd Qyu f
f (h)  f (0)
xq.k/keZ 1 dks iznf'kZr djrk gS ;fn lim fo|eku gks rFkk fuf'Pkr gks,
h0 |h|
f (h)  f (0)
xq.k/keZ 2 dks iznf'kZr djrk gS ;fn lim fo|eku gks rFkk fuf'pr gksA rks fuEu esa ls lR; dFku gS&
h0 h2
(A) f(x) = x|x|, xq.k/keZ 2 dks iznf'kZr djrk gS (B) f(x) = x2/3, xq.k/keZ 1 dks iznf'kZr djrk gS
(C) f(x) = sin x, xq.k/keZ 2 dks iznf'kZr djrk gS (D) f(x) = |x|, xq.k/keZ 1 dks iznf'kZr djrk gS

Ans. (BD)
Sol. (A) f(X) = x|x|
f (h)  f (0) h | h | 0
 lim 2
= lim does not exist
h0 h h0 h2
h2 / 3  0
(B) lim =0
h0 |h|
sinh 0
(C) lim does not exist
h0 h2
| h | 0
(D) lim =0
h 0 |h|
6. For non-negative integer n, let

n
 k 1  k  2 
 sin n  2   sin n  2  
f(n) = k 0 n
2 k 1 
 sin  n  2  
k 0
Assuming cos–1x takes values in [0, ] which of the following options is/are correct?
(A) If  = tan (cos–1 f(6)), then 2 + 2 – 1 =0
1
(B) lim f(x) =
n 2
3
(C) f(4) =
2
(D) sin(7 cos–1 f(5)) = 0
fdlh v_.kkRed iw.kk±d n ds fy,, ekuk
n
 k 1  k  2 
 sin n  2   sin n  2  
f(n) = k 0 n
2 k 1 
 sin  n  2  
k 0
ekuk cos–1x , [0, ] es eku ysrk gS] rks fuEu esa ls dkSuls dFku lR; gS&
(A) If  = tan (cos–1 f(6)), then 2 + 2 – 1 =0
1
(B) lim f(x) =
n 2
3
(C) f(4) =
2
(D) sin(7 cos–1 f(5)) = 0
Ans. (ACD)

n n
 k 1  k 2     2k  3  
 sin n  2   sin n  2     cos n  2  cos n  2  
k 0 k 0
Sol. f(n) = n
= n
 k 1 2 k 1

k 0
2 sin 2 
n2
  2 sin
k 0

n2

n3  n 1
cos  sin 
 n2 n2
(n  1) cos 
(n  2) 
sin
= n  2
 n 1
cos . sin 
(n  1)  n2

sin
n2
 n3      
(n  1) cos  cos  (n  1) cos   cos 
=
(n  2)  n  2  =  n  2   n  2   cos  
(n  1)  1 n2 n2
 
(A)  = tan(cos–1 f(6)) = tan|cos–1 (cos )| = tan
8 8

2 tan
 8  1 = 2 2 + 2 – 1 = 0
tan = (A) correct
4  1 2
1  tan2
8
  
(B) lim f(n) = cos   =1 (B) Incorrect
n  n2
 3
(C) f(4) = cos  correct
6 2

(D) sin(7cos–1 f(5)) = sin(7cos–1 (cos )) = sin = 0 correct
7
(A), (C), (D) correct
x
7. Let f : R  R be given by f(x) = (x – 1)(x – 2)(x – 5). Define F(x) =  f (t) dt, x  0 . Then which of the
0
following options is/are correct ?
(A) F(x)  0, x  (0, 5)
(B) F(x) has two local maxima and one local minima in (0, )
(C) F(x) has a local maxima at x = 2
(D) F(x) has a local minima at x = 1
x
;fn f : R  R bl izdkj gS fd f(x) = (x – 1)(x – 2)(x – 5). ;fn F(x) =  f ( t ) dt, x  0 fuEu esa ls lR; dFku
0
gksxk@gksxsa?
(A) F(x)  0, x  (0, 5)
(B) F(x) , (0, ) esa nks LFkkuh; mfPp"B rFkk ,d LFkkuh; fufEu"B j[krk gSA
(C) F(x) dk x = 2 ij LFkkuh; mfPp"B eku gSA
(D) F(x) dk x = 1 ij LFkkuh; fufEu"B eku gSA
Ans. (ACD)

Sol. f(x) = (x –1) (x – 2) (x – 5)

x
F(x) =  f (t)dt as F(1) is negative and F(2) is also negative so F(x) cannot be zero for x  (0, 5). So
0
option (A) is correct.
 F (x) = f(x) = (x –1) (x – 2) (x – 5)
– + – +
| | |
1 2 5
 F(x) has two local minima points at x = 1 and x = 5
F(x) has one local maxima point at x = 2
 1 0 0  1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1
8. Let P1 = 0 1 0 , P2 =  , P =  , P = 
0 0 1 3  1 0 0 4 0 0 1
, P = 
5
 1 0 0 ,

0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1  1 0 0 0 1 0
0 0 1 6 2 1 3 
P6 = 0 1 0 , and X =  Pk  1 0 2 PkT. Where PkT is transpose of matrix Pk. Then which of the
 1 0 0 k 1 3 2 1
following options is/are correct ?
(A) X is a symmetric matrix
1 1
(B) If X 1 =  1 , then = 30
 
1 1
(C) X – 30 is an invertible matrix
(D) The sum of diagonal entries of X is 18.
 1 0 0  1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1
ekuk P1 = 0 1 0 , P2 = 0 0 1 , P3 =
   
 1 0 0 , P4 =
 
0 0 1 , P5 =
 
 1 0 0 ,
0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1  1 0 0 0 1 0
0 0 1 6 2 1 3 
P6 = 0 1 0 , and X =  Pk  1 0 2 PkT. tgka PkT ] Pk dk ifjorZ vkO;wg gS rks fuEu esa ls dkSuls dFku
 1 0 0 k 1 3 2 1
lR; gS&
(A) X ,d lefer vkO;wg gSA
1 1
(B) ;fn X 1 =  
1 , rks = 30
1 1
(C) X – 30 ,d O;qRØe.kh; vkO;wg gksxkA
(D) X ds fod.kksZ ds vo;oksa dk ;ksx 18 gksxkA
Ans. (ABD)
Sol. Clearly P1  P1T  P11
P2  P2T  P21
.
.
.
P6  P6T  P61

2 1 3 
and A = A, where A =  1 0 2
T
3 2 1
Using formula (A + B) = AT + BT
T

XT = P1AP1T  .....  P6 AP6T T
= P1A TP1T  .....  P6 A TP6T = X  X is symmetric.
1
Let B = 1
1
XB = P1AP1TB  P2 AP2TB  ....  P6 AP6TB = P1AB + PAB+ ……+P6AB
6 
XB = (P1 + P2 + …..+P6) 3 
6 
6  2  3  2  6  2 30
= 6  2  3  2  6  2  30  30B   = 30
6  2  3  2  6  2 30
1 1
since X 1 = 30 1
 
1 1
1
 (X – 30)B = 0 has a non trivial solution B = 1
1
 |X – 30| = 0
X = P1AP1T  ......  P6 AP6T
trace (x) = tr (P1AP1T ) + ……..+tr P6 AP6T   = (2 + 0 + 1) + ….+(2 + 0 + 1) = 3 × 6 = 18

 This section contains SIX (06) questions. The answer to each question is a NUMERICAL VALUE.
 For each question, enter the correct numerical value of the answer using the mouse and the on-screen virtual numeric keypad in the
place designated to enter the answer. If the numerical value has more than two decimal places, truncate/round-off the value to
TWO decimal places.
Full Marks : +3 If ONLY the correct numerical value is entered.
Zero Marks : 0 In all other cases.
9. A set S is given by {1,2,3,4,5,6}. |X| is a number of elements in set X. Subsets A and B of set S are
chosen such that each elements of S is equally likely and 1 |B| < |A|. Then the number of ordered
pairs of (A,B) are
,d leqPp; S bl izdkj gS fd S = {1,2,3,4,5,6}. |X| fdlh leqPp; X es vo;oksa dh l[;k dks n'kkZrk gSA leqPp;
S ds mileqPp; A rFkk B bl izdkj pqus tkrs gS fd S dk izR;sd vo;o leku izkf;drk ls pquk tk ldrk gS rFkk
1 |B| < |A| rks Øfer ;qXe (A, B) dh la[;k gksxh&
Ans. (1523)
Sol. Number of ordered pair (A, B)
6
C1(6C2 + 6C3 + ….. + 6C6) + 6C2 (6C3 + 6C4 + 6C5 + 6C6) + 6C3 (6C4 + 6C5 + 6C6) + 6C4 (6C5 + 6C6) + 6C5 6C6
= (6C1 6C2 + 6C2 6C3 + ….. + 6C5 . 6C6) + (6C1 6C3 + 6C2 6C4 + 6C3 6C5 + 6C4 6C6
+ (6C1 6C4 + 6C2 6C5 + 6C3 6C6) + (6C1 6C5 + 6C2 6C6) + (6C1 6C6)
= ( C5 – 6C1) + (12C4 – 6C2) + (12C3 – 6C3) + (12C2 – 6C4) + (12C1 – 6C1)
12
= (12C1 + ….. + 12C5) – (6C1 + ….. + 6C4 + 6C5) = 1585 – 62 = 1523

n n

k 0
k 
k 0
n
Ck .k 2
n n
 k  1 equals.
Ck
10.  0 holds for some positive integer n, then
n n k 0

k 0
n
Ck .k 
k 0
n
Ck . 3 k
n n
k
k 0

k 0
n
Ck .k 2
n n
 k  1 dk eku gS&
Ck
fdlh /kukRed iw.kk±d n ds fy,  0 , rks
n n k 0

k 0
n
Ck .k 
k 0
n
Ck . 3 k
Ans. (6.20)
n(n  1)
n 2n 1  n(n  1)2n  2
Sol. 2 0
n 2n 1 4n
n(n  1) n2 n2 (n  1)
  0
2 4 8
n=0 or 4(n + 1) – 2n – n(n – 1) = 0
4n + 4 – 2n – n2 + n = 0
3n – n2 + 4 = 0  n2 – 3n – 4 = 0
(n – 4)(n + 1) = 0
n=4
4 4
4 5
25  1 31
 
Cr Cr 1
 =  = 6.20
r 0
r 1 r 0
5 5 5
 1 10   7 k   7   
11. sec–1  
 sec 
 4 k  0 

 12 2 
 sec 
 12
 (k  1)   will be-
2  
 1 10   7 k   7   
sec–1  
 sec 
 4 k  0 

 12 2 
 sec 
 12
 (k  1)   dk eku gksxk&
2  
Ans. (0.00)
 1 10  7  k   7  
Sol. Evaluate sec–1 
 4 k 0

sec  
 12 12 
 sec 
 12
 (k  1) 
2 
 1 10  7  k   7  k  
Given exp = sec 1 
 4 k 0
sec  
 12 12 

 cos ec 
 12 2 

   
 1 10   1 10   10 1 
  
2 1
 = sec  
1   = sec 
 1
= sec  1
k 1 
= sec–1 (1) = 0
 4 k 0  7   2 k 0 k 1  ( 1)
sin  k   ( 1) sin  k 0 
  6 
  6 

/2
3 cos 
12. If  = 0
( sin   cos  )5
d, then 2 is equal to
/2
3 cos 
;fn  = 
0
( sin   cos  ) 5
d, rks 2 dk eku gksxk&
Ans. (0.25)
/2 /2
cos  d 3 sin  d
Sol. I=3  
0 sin   cos  5
=3  
0 cos   sin  
5
/2 /2 /2

3 cos  d sin  d d
  0
( sin   cos  ) 5
= 3 
0
( cos   sin  ) 5
 2I = 3 
0
( sin   cos  ) 4
/2
2 sec 2 d
 
3
 (
0
tan   1)4
let tan = t2  sec2d = 2tdt
 
2 2tdt   1 1 

3
  (t  1)
0
4

3
 
0

 ( t 1) 3

( t  1) 4


dt

3 1 3 1
    1
2( t  1) 2
( t  1) 3
0
2 2
13. Five persons A,B,C,D & E are seated in a circular arrangement. If each of them is given a hat of one of
the three colours red, blue & green, then the numbers of ways of distributing the hats such that the
person seated in adjacent seat gets different coloured hats is
ik¡p O;fDr;ksa A,B,C,D rFkk E dks o`Ùkh; Øe es cSBk;k tkrk gSA ;fn izR;sd O;fDr dks rhu jaxks ¼yky] uhyk rFkk
gjk½ esa ls ,d jax dh Vksih nh tkrh gS] rks Vksfi;ksa dks fdrus rjhdksa ls ck¡Vk tk ldrk gS tcfd ikl&ikl cSBs
O;fDr;ksa ds ikl fHkUu&fHkUu jax dh Vksfi;k¡ gks&
Ans. (30.00)
Sol. Maximum number of hats used of same colour are 2. They can not be 3 otherwise atleast 2 hats of
same colour are consecutive.
Now, Let hats used are R, R, G, G, B
(Which can be selected in 3 ways. It can be RGGBB or RRGBB also)
Now, numbers of ways of distributing blue hat (single one) in 5 person equal to 5
Let blue hat goes to person A.
A B
(Blue)
E C
D
Now either position B & D are filled by green hats and C & E are filled by Reds hats
Or B & D are filled by Red hats and C & E are filled by Green hats
 2 ways are possible
Hence total number of ways = 3 × 5 × 2 = 30 ways

    
14. Let a = 2 î  ĵ  k̂ & b  î  2 ĵ  k̂ be two vectors. Consider a vector c  a  b , ,   R. If the
      
projection of c on the vector (a  b) is 3 2 , then the minimum value of (c  (a  b)) . c equal to
     
;fn a = 2 î  ĵ  k̂ rFkk b  î  2 ĵ  k̂ nks lfn'k fn;s gq, gS ekuk ,d lfn'k c bl izdkj gS fd c  a  b , ,
      
  R. ;fn lfn'k c dk lfn'k (a  b) ij iz{ksi 3 2 gS rks (c  (a  b)) . c dk U;wure eku gksxk&
Ans. (18.00)

Sol. c  (2 î  ĵ  k̂ ) + ( î  2 ĵ  k̂ )

 c  (2  )î  (  2) ĵ  (  )k̂
  
c . (a  b )
   = 3 2  9( + ) = 18  +=2
|ab|
         
(c  a  b) . c = (a  b  a  b) . (a  b) = 62 + 6 + 62 = 6[2 + (2 – ) + (2 – )2]
= 6(2 – 2 + 4) = min value 18

 This section contains TWO (02) List-Match sets.
 Each List-Match set has TWO (02) Multiple Choice Questions.
 Each List-Match set has two lists : List-I and List-II.
 List-I has Four entries (I),(II), (III) and (IV) List-II has Six entries (P),(Q), (R ), (S), (T) and (U).
 FOUR options are given in each Multiple Choice Question based on List-I and List-II and ONLY ONE of these four options satisfies
the condition asked in the Multiple Choice Question.
Full Marks : +3 If ONLY the option corresponding to the correct combination is chosen.
Match the column :

Let the circle C1: x2 + y2 = 9 and C2: (x – 3)2 + (y – 4)2 = 16 intersect at the points X and Y. Suppose
that another circle C3: (x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = r2 satisfies the following conditions.
(i) centre of C3 is collinear with the centres of C1 & C2,
(ii) C1 & C2 both lie inside C3 and
(iii) C3 touches C1 at M and C2 at N
Let the line through X and Y intersect C3 at Z and W and let a common tangent of C1 & C3 be a tangent
to the parabola x2 = 8y
There are some expressions given in the following lists:
List-I List-II
(I) 2h + k (P) 6
lengthof ZW
(II) (Q) 6
length of XY
Area of MZN 5
(III) (R)
Area of ZMW 4
21
(IV)     (S)
5
(T) 2 6
10
(U)
3

LrEHk feyku dhft,&

ekuk o`Ùk C1: x2 + y2 = 9 rFkk o`Ùk C2 : (x – 3)2 + (y – 4)2 = 16 fcUnq X rFkk Y ij izfrPNsn djrs gSA ekuk ,d o`Ùk
C3 : (x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = r2 fuEu izfrcU/kksa dks lUrq"V djrk gS&
(i) C3 dk dsUnz C1 vkSj C2 ds dsUnzksa ds lkFk lajs[k gSA
(ii) C1 rFkk C2 nksuksa] C3 ds vUnj mifLFkr gSA
(iii) C3 , C1 dks fcUnq M rFkk C2 dks fcUnq N ij Li'kZ djrk gSA
;fn X rFkk Y ls xqtjus okyh js[kk C3 dks Z rFkk W ij izfrPNsn djrh gS vkSj C1 rFkk C3 dh mHk;fu"B Li'kZ js[kk
ijoy; x2 = 8y dh Hkh Li'kZ js[kk gSA
List-I List-II
(I) 2h + k (P) 6
ZW dh yEckbZ
(II) (Q) 6
XY dh yEckbZ
MZN dk {ks=kQy
5
(III) ZMW dk {ks=kQy (R)
4
21
(IV)      (S)
5
(T) 2 6
10
(U) 
3

15. Which of the following is the only correct combination?
fuEu esa ls dkSulk feyku lgh gS&
(A) (I)-(S) (B) (II)-(Q) (C) (I)-(U) (D) (II)-(T)
Ans. (B)
16. Which of the following is the only Incorrect combination?

fuEu esa ls dkSulk feyku xyr gS&
(A) (IV)-(U) (B) (III)-(R) (C) (IV)-(S) (D) (I)-(P)
Ans. (C)
Sol. 15 to 16
W
N
(3,4)
Y
•
•C
P
X
O
M Z

() 2r = MN = 3 + 3 2  4 2 + 4 = 12  r=6
4
centre C of circle C3 lies on y = x
3
 4 
Let C  h, h 
 3 
12
OC = MC – OM = –3=3
2
16 2 5h 9
 h2  h =3  =3 h=
9 3 5
4 12
k= h=
3 5
18 12
 2h + k = + =6
5 5
() Equation of line ZW
C1 = C2
 3x + 4y = 9
Distance of ZW from (0, 0)
| 9 | 9
=
32  42 5
2
9 24
Length of XY = 2 32    =
5 5
Distance of ZW from C
39 12
 4 9
5 5 6
=
3 4
2 2 5
62 24 6
Length of ZW = 2 62  2
=
5 5
lengthof ZW
 = 6
lengthof XY
1 1  72 6
() Area of MZN = . NM  ZW  =
2  2  5
1 1 24 6  9 288 6
Area of ZMW = . ZW (OM + OP) = . 3   =
2 2 5  5  25
Area of MZN 5
 =
Area of ZMW 4
1 3
(V) Slop of tangent to C1 at M = =–
4/3 4
 Equation of tangent y = mx – 3 1 m2
3 9
y=– x – 3 1
4 16
3 x 15 4y
y= –  x=– –5 ….(i)
4 4 3
tangent to x2 = 4(2)y is

2
x = my + ….(ii)
m
Compare (i) and (ii)
4 2 10
m = – and = – 5 =
3 m 3
MATCH TYPE
Let f(x) = sin(cosx) and g(x) = cos(2sinx) be two functions defined for x > 0. Define the following sets
whose elements are written in increasing order
X = {x : f(x) = 0}, Y = {x : f (x) = 0}
Z = {x : g(x) = 0}, W = {x : g(x) = 0}
List - I List - II
  3 
() X (P)   , , 4  , 7 
 2 2 
() Y (Q) an arithmetic progression
() Z (R) not an arithmetic progression
  7 13 
(V) W (S)   , , 
6 6 6 
  2 
(T)   , , 
3 3 
  3 
(U)   , 
6 4 
;fn f(x) = sin(cosx) rFkk g(x) = cos(2sinx) nks Qyu x > 0 ds fy, ifjHkkf"kr gS] rks fuEu leqPp;ksa dks n'kkZb;s
ftuds vo;o vkjksgh Øe esa fy[ks gS&
X = {x : f(x) = 0}, Y = {x : f (x) = 0}
Z = {x : g(x) = 0}, W = {x : g(x) = 0}
lwph - I lwph- II
  3 
() X (P)   , , 4  , 7 
2 2 
() Y (Q) lekUrj Js.kh es gS
() Z (R) lekUrj Js.kh es ugha gS
  7 13 
(V) W (S)   , , 
6 6 6 
  2 
(T)   , , 
3 3 
  3 
(U)   , 
6 4 

17. Which of the following is the only correct combination

(A) IV – (P), (R), (S)
(B) III – (R), (U)
(C) III – (P), (Q), (U)
(D) IV – (Q), (T)
Ans. (A)
18. Which is the only correct combination

(A) I – (Q), (U)
(B) II – (Q), (T)
(C) II – (R), (S),
(D) I – (P), (Q)
Ans. (D)
Sol. (17 to 18)
f(x) = 0  sin ( cosx) = 0
 cosx = n  cosx = n
 
 cosx = –1, 0, 1  X= {n, (2n + 1) } = {n , n}
2 2
f'(x) = 0  cos( cosx) (– sinx) = 0

 cosx = (2n + 1) or x = n
2
1
 cosx = n + or x = n
2
1
  cosx = ± or x = n
2
  2 
  Y = 2n  ,2n  , n, n  I
 3 3 

g(x) = 0  cos (2 sinx) = 0  2 sinx = (2n + 1)
2
2n  1 1 3
 sinx =   ,
4 4 4
 1 3 
 Z = n  sin 1 , n  sin 1 , n  I
 4 4 
g'(x) = 0  –sin(2 sinx) (2 cosx) = 0

 2 sinx = n or x = (2n + 1)
2
n 1 
 sinx = = 0, ± , ± 1 or x = (2n + 1)
2 2 2
   
 W = n, (2n  1) , n  , n  I
 2 6 


JEE (Advanced) 2016: Memory Based Questions & Solutions

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Memory Based Questions & Solutions

PAPER-2 : INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES

SECTION 1 (Maximum Marks : 32)

 This section contains EIGHT (08) questions.

SECTION 2 (Maximum Marks : 18)

Full Marks : +3 If ONLY the correct numerical value is entered.

Zero Marks : 0 In all other cases.

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 This section contains TWO (02) List-Match sets.

 Each List-Match set has TWO (02) Multiple Choice Questions.

 Each List-Match set has two lists : List-I and List-II.

Negative Marks : –1 In all other cases.

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SECTION 1 (Maximum Marks : 32)

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So  î   ĵ  k̂ is not a unit vector

5. Let f: R  R be a function we say that f has

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6. For non-negative integer n, let

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Sol. f(x) = (x –1) (x – 2) (x – 5)

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SECTION 2 (Maximum Marks : 18)

= (12C1 + ….. + 12C5) – (6C1 + ….. + 6C4 + 6C5) = 1585 – 62 = 1523

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/2 /2 /2

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SECTION 3 (Maximum Marks : 12)

Match the column :

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LrEHk feyku dhft,&

16. Which of the following is the only Incorrect combination?

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() Y (Q) an arithmetic progression

() Z (R) not an arithmetic progression

() Y (Q) lekUrj Js.kh es gS

() Z (R) lekUrj Js.kh es ugha gS

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17. Which of the following is the only correct combination

18. Which is the only correct combination

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