Introduction To Conics Student
Introduction To Conics Student
Introduction To Conics Student
1. Use £ and ¤ to scroll through the different conic sections. Briefly describe how each
of the conic sections is formed. Complete the table below.
Circle
Ellipse
Parabola
Hyperbola
2. Point F is called the focus of the parabola. What is the line through point F perpendicular to the
directrix called?
3. Line d is called the directrix. What is the relationship between line d and the dashed line through
point F?
4. Drag point P along the curve. What property seems to be true for all points along the parabola?
5. Drag point F around the screen. Does the property observed in Question 4 remain true? Explain
your answer.
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6. The vertex form of the equation for a parabola, y = a(x – h) + k, is shown.
Use £ and ¤ to change the value of a. Describe how the value of a affects the graph.
7. Use £ and ¤ to change the value of h. Describe how the value of h affects the graph.
8. Use £ and ¤ to change the value of k. Describe how the value of k affects the graph.
9. Given focus (m, n), directrix y = d, and point (x, y) on a parabola, use the distance formula to derive
the equation for any parabola function.
a. Find the distance between the focus and point P.
c. Set the two distances you found in Questions 9a and 9b equal to each other and solve for y.
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10. Use the vertex form of the equation for a parabola, y = a(x – h) + k, and the derived
equation from Question 9 to answer the following questions.
a. Explain the relationship among the focus, the directrix, and the value of a.
c. Explain the relationship among the focus, the directrix, and the value of k.