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ELSC GRADE 11

WEEK 1-10

AMALEAKS.BLOGSPOT.COM
TRUE OR FALSE: Communication can only be learned in school
False

Which of the following are the 2 forms of verbal communication?


Written and oral writeen and spoken langueag

Paralanguage is about how we sound


True

Emojis are forms of communication


True

TRUE OR FALSE: Communication competence can be learned quickly


True

Pitch describes the force of the voice


True

Writing is a form of verbal communication


True

This is how language is used


Pragmatics

What are the two main channels of communication.


Verbal and non-verbal

Different connotation/meanings
Denotations

The space between two people can communicate their relationship


True

2 main channels of communication are verbal and visual


False

Emotions such as nervousness or sadness can be heard through this paralanguage


element.
Pitch

Syntax - how words are put together to form sentences


True
To determine the kinds of communication; and To understand how these kinds are used to
be an effective communicator.
Objectives of this chapter

Lowness or highness of tone of the voice Pitch

Which of the following refers to pauses and stops made between thoughts or utterance?
Fricatives

Haptics is the language of time


false

Proxemics is the study of which of the following?


Space

Communication is ethical
True

Communication is a two-way process.


True

How many forms of communication are there?


5

This form of communication allows you to analyze and reflect


Intrapersonal communication

Business in the west is like hunting while business in the east is like planting rice.
Which non-verbal language is this thinking attributed to?
Time

It is a form of communication which involves utterance of words, sentences and phrases


Verbal Communication

Which of these are the paralanguage elements?


vocal quality, pitch, tempo, volume, junctures

Communication is a transactional process True

Porcelain designs is under what kind of non-verbal communication?


Artifact
What is the most fundamental definition of communication
to send and receive messages using a channe

It is the language of the body.


Kinesics

Intrapersonal communication is about communicating with others


False

These are communication patterns that are from psychological, social, cultural or
societal patterns or gained knowledge.
field of experience

What are the characteristics of a linear model?


a. unidirectional ,simple, persuasion not mutual understanding, social
over psychological effects

This refers to beliefs, social status, values, and other social factors.
social system

When a message is sent in the form of a video, text, dance, or culture.


Channel

This refers to the arrangement of elements in the content of the message.


Structure

You are trying to decide if you want to take Medicine or Engineering, what kind of
communication is happening?
Intrapersonal Communication

Dance's Helix Model is an example of


Interactive

This element can only be seen in the Schramm communication model.


field of experience

Who invented the spiral model of communication?


Dance
Communication model where the receiver and sender take turns in conveying
their message.
Transactional

A problem solving meeting belongs to what form of communication?


group communication

This is an object that has a three-dimensional shape like a wire or cylinder or


cone. Pyramid

This is the entirety of the message this covers from the beginning to the end.
Content

Who conceptualized the SMCR model?


Berlo

This is how you package your message.


Treatment

An example/s of a linear communication model.


Shannon-Weaver and Berlo's SMCR

Listening to Spotify ads shows what form of communication?


MASS COMMUNICATION..

This model states that communicative action will always be an accumulation of past
experiences, events, or behaviors and that communication always move forward.
Dance

Which model is also called the convergence model?


Interactive

When was Schramm’s model developed


1954
Your cousins can have a different culture from you.
True

Listening and Hearing are the same.


False

What problem is encountered every time we hear this thought: " Why wear clothes that
show too much skin if you're not interested in attracting men to think of lustful thoughts
about you?!"
Both of the given choices are correct

Roosters crowing at 2 a.m is an extrinsic noise.


False

Who said that filipinos avoid talking about money?


Vince RApisura

When you use your own knowledge in interpreting the sent data and you find out that your
preconceived notions and the meaning of the message are not compatible, which kind of
noise is present?
factual noise

These are communication patterns that are from psychological, social, cultural or
societal patterns or gained knowledge.
field of experience

Which culture can cancel schedules or appointments due to personal and social
responsibilities?
All of the answers correct

Roosters crowing at 2 a.m is an intrinsic noise.


FALSE

Which model is also called the convergence model?


Interactive

The anthropologist who gave the definition of religion in the module:


Geertz
What emerged in our lives that made it possible for us to get to know our fellow men from a
far?
Internet

There is no need to understand yourself when listening.


False

The first step in improving your listening skills is to stop talking.


False

There are four kinds of noise that affect the communication process. List them down.
feedback, internal noise, semantic noise, factual noise

This element can only be seen in the Schramm communication model.


field of experience

Noise only happens externally.


False

Which culture is more rigid with time?


Eastern

You're trying to listen to your teacher but you keep on remembering the fun night you had
with your friends. When the teacher called you to recite and you did not hear what the
question was, what kind of noise was present?
internal noise

Which Mcdonald’s commercial was used as an example in the module?

This noise prevents you from getting the main idea of the verbal message because you zero
in on details rather than put them together to see the whole picture.
semantic noise

Ethnocentrism can also happen when someone from Mindanao is discriminated by


someone rom Luzon.
False

Why are Chinese kids ahead of Filipinos when it comes to Math?


It is part of their culture
High context cultures are more tolerant of being rejected.
False

In the Philippines, where the majority is brow skinned, fair skin is equated to beauty
and wealth. What kind of intercultural problem is this?
Stereotyping

Listening helps in enhancing or improving our relationship with ourselves and


others. True

Low context cultures do not tolerate being rejected


True

All wealthy people work blue-collar jobs.


False

Which culture is more analytical and requires more verbal cues?


Ethnic

Why are Chinese kids ahead of Filipinos when it comes to Math?

Answer

Hearing is synonymous to listening. False

Culture can only be observed if someone is from another country.


False

Selective hearing increases our chances of understanding someone.

False

Noise only happens internally.

False

This is any kind of stimuli to our senses which affects how messages are conveyed

Noise

The anthropologists who gave the definition of religion in the module

Geertz
It's okay to think about what you want to tell your friend while she's talking to

you. True

What problem is encountered every time this old adage is relayed to children: " Wag kang
makulit, sige ka, kukunin ka nung bumbay".

Prejudice

Team collaboration inside the classroom is what form of communication?

Group

This refers to beliefs, social status, values, and other social factors.

social system

This section attempts to answer : what materials were used and how they were

used. Materials and Methods

not pass) your exams if you don't start working harder.

Will not pass

Terms used to both sexes granting both status and respect.

Gender-free terms

We use MLA style for arts, literature and the humanities.

True

He suffered from ________________that he could predict the end of the world.

Delusion

The method section of the abstract should explain how you went about solving the problem
or exploring the issue you identified as your main objective.

True

Supports main arguments with contributions from literary authorities and references.
Proofs/ evidences

A condensed information including detail, while not being concerned about length.

Summary

I'm meeting my mother at the airport tomorrow.

Scheduled event

In developing the final outline of a research paper, it is important to establish the


significance of your research by,

Narrowing down your topic.

Expressions that should be avoided when writing a scientific report.

Slang/Idioms

you/go) to the party tomorrow night?

Are you going

Avoid usingthe metric system of measurements.

False

The Home Office interior ministry has made contact with Omar's family and is
assisting them in "travelling" to Britain.

object of the preposition

An intentional or unintentional use of someone else's words and taking them as your own.

Plagiarism

A person with poor listening skills would have exemplary relationships with each other.

False

What are the characteristics of a Linear model of communication?


North Pole, Temperate Zone, summit
-geography
Evaluating details to make judgment.
-drawing conclusion

The human sex chromosomes are of the XX-XY pattern. The Y chromosome is much smaller
than the X chromosome. Two types of sperm cells are formed during gametogenesis; half of
these have the X chromosome and the others have the Y chromosome. Every egg cell has an
X chromosome; therefore, fertilization determines the sex. If a Y sperm cell fertilizes the egg, a
male develops.
What is the author's purpose?
-inform the steps in fertilization.

Com - is a prefix which means 'together' or 'with'. If you are asked to serve with others on a
project, the group is usually called a
-committee

Until the 1960s, people in the United States did not particularly pay attention to the natural
environment. Rather, Americans were more focused on the economy. However, with an
increase in oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, and the loss of wilderness,
suddenly people realizes they shared common values. They called for a national organization
to protect the environment. Accordingly, on April 22, 1970, the first Earth DAY, 20 MILLION
Americans took to the streets, parks and auditoriums to demonstrate for a healthy,
sustainable environment. Thousands of colleges and universities organized protests against
the deterioration of the environment.
The first Earth Day led to the creation of the United States Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) and the passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and Endangered Species Acts. President
Richard Nixon and Congress worked together to established the EPA in response to the
growing public demand for cleaner water, air and land. Prior to the establishment of the EPA,
the national government was not structured to make coordinated attack on the pollutants, which
harm human health and degrade the environment. The EPA was assigned the daunting task of
repairing the damage already done to the natural environment. Why does the author mention
the first Earth Day in paragraph 2?
-to illustrate how this event resulted in an important organization

Slang words are examples of informal English.


-true

PASSAGE: Study : Teenage brain lacks empathy By Sara Goudarzi If you ever sense teenagers
are not taking your feelings into account, it's probably because they're just incapable of doing so.
The area of the brain associated with higher-level thinking, empathy, and guilt is underused by
teenagers, reports a new study. When considering an action, the teenage medial prefrontal cortex,
located in front of the brain, doesn't get as much action as adults. "Thinking strategies change with
age," said Sarah Jayne Blakemore of the University College London Institute of Cognitive
Neuroscience. "As you get older you use more or less the same brain network to make decisions
about your actions as you did when you were a teenager, but the crucial difference is that the
distribution of that brain activity shifts from the back of the brain
(when you are a teenager) to the front (when you are an adult)." Teen thinking In the study,
teens and adults were asked how they would react to certain situations. As they responded,
researchers imaged their brains. Although both adults and teens responded similarly to the
questions, their brain activity differed. The medial prefrontal cortex was much more active in the
adults than in the teens. However, the teenagers had much more activity in the superior
temporal sulcus, the brain area involved in predicting future actions based on previous ones.
Adults were also much faster at figuring out how their actions would affect themselves and other
people. "We think that a teenager's judgment of what they would do in a given situation is driven
by the simple question: 'What would I do?'" Blakemore said. "Adults, on the other hand, ask:
'What would I do, given how I would feel and given how the people around me would feel as a
result of my actions?'" Developing sensitivity Children start taking into account other people's
feelings around the age of five. But the ability develops well beyond this age, the new research
suggests. And while some of this sensitivity could be the result of undeveloped regions in the
brain, the experience that adults acquire from social interactions also plays an important role.
My purpose in reading this: Reading Strategy I will use: 12 "Whatever the reasons, it is clear
that teenagers are dealing with, not only massive hormonal shifts, but also substantial neural
changes," Blakemore said. "These changes do not happen gradually and steadily between the
ages of 0–18. They come on in great spurts and puberty is one of the most dramatic
developmental stages." The results of the study were presented today at the BA Festival of
Science in the UK.
Why did the author mention ‘hormonal shift’ in the article?
-to validate the claim of the research on teens’ behavior in relation to their brain development
Academic English uses a complex grammatical structure.
-True
Getting the gist of a text.
-skimming

The reverse of increase is


-decrease

Until the 1960s, people in the United States did not particularly pay attention to the natural
environment. Rather, Americans were more focused on the economy. However, with an
increase in oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, and the loss of wilderness, suddenly
people realizes they shared common values. They called for a national organization to protect
the environment. Accordingly, on April 22, 1970, the first Earth DAY, 20 MILLION Americans
took to the streets, parks and auditoriums to demonstrate for a healthy, sustainable
environment. Thousands of colleges and universities organized protests against the
deterioration of the environment. The first Earth Day led to the creation of the United States
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and
Endangered Species Acts. President Richard Nixon and Congress worked together to
established the EPA in response to the growing public demand for cleaner water, air and land.
Prior to the establishment of the EPA, the national government was not structured to make
coordinated attack on the pollutants, which harm human health and degrade the environment.
The EPA was assigned the daunting task of repairing the damage already done to the natural
environment.
Why did the author write the passage?
-to discuss the increase in public awareness for a cleaner environment
Use prediction in understanding a text.
-critical reading
Recording questions for follow–up.
-critical reading

Until the 1960s, people in the United States did not particularly pay attention to the natural
environment. Rather, Americans were more focused on the economy. However, with an
increase in oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, and the loss of wilderness, suddenly
people realizes they shared common values. They called for a national organization to protect
the environment. Accordingly, on April 22, 1970, the first Earth DAY, 20 MILLION Americans
took to the streets, parks and auditoriums to demonstrate for a healthy, sustainable
environment. Thousands of colleges and universities organized protests against the
deterioration of the environment. The first Earth Day led to the creation of the United States
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and
Endangered Species Acts. President Richard Nixon and Congress worked together to
established the EPA in response to the growing public demand for cleaner water, air and land.
Prior to the establishment of the EPA, the national government was not structured to make
coordinated attack on the pollutants, which harm human health and degrade the environment.
The EPA was assigned the daunting task of repairing the damage already done to the natural
environment.
What is the author’s purpose in paragraph 2?
-to describe how the government became more involved in cleaning the environment
The children all smiled upon receiving their present.
- PREsent
Academic English deals with understanding of lexical knowledge and the phonological features
of English
-true

Dear Tall, Dark and Handsome — This is your lucky day! The girl of your dreams is just a phone
call away. I am 5’ 10’’, slim, pretty, and only 23. I love pop music, good books, exotic foods, and
foreign travel. Give me a ring any day after 6 P.M. You won’t be sorry.
Your gal, Jackie.
How did the speaker express her message?
-by integrating humor with some interesting facts in her message
Looking for items in Google search.
-scanning

A regressive move is a move back; an move would mean a move to or toward.


-aggressive

PASSAGE: Study : Teenage brain lacks empathy By Sara Goudarzi If you ever sense teenagers
are not taking your feelings into account, it's probably because they're just incapable of doing so.
The area of the brain associated with higher-level thinking, empathy, and guilt is underused by
teenagers, reports a new study. When considering an action, the teenage medial prefrontal cortex,
located in front of the brain, doesn't get as much action as adults. "Thinking strategies change with
age," said Sarah Jayne Blakemore of the University College London Institute of Cognitive
Neuroscience. "As you get older you use more or less the same brain network to make decisions
about your actions as you did when you were a teenager, but the crucial difference is that the
distribution of that brain activity shifts from the back of the brain (when you are a teenager) to the
front (when you are an adult)." Teen thinking In the study, teens and adults were asked how they
would react to certain situations. As they responded, researchers imaged their brains. Although
both adults and teens responded similarly to the
questions, their brain activity differed. The medial prefrontal cortex was much more active in the
adults than in the teens. However, the teenagers had much more activity in the superior
temporal sulcus, the brain area involved in predicting future actions based on previous ones.
Adults were also much faster at figuring out how their actions would affect themselves and other
people. "We think that a teenager's judgment of what they would do in a given situation is driven
by the simple question: 'What would I do?'" Blakemore said. "Adults, on the other hand, ask:
'What would I do, given how I would feel and given how the people around me would feel as a
result of my actions?'" Developing sensitivity Children start taking into account other people's
feelings around the age of five. But the ability develops well beyond this age, the new research
suggests. And while some of this sensitivity could be the result of undeveloped regions in the
brain, the experience that adults acquire from social interactions also plays an important role.
My purpose in reading this: Reading Strategy I will use: 12 "Whatever the reasons, it is clear
that teenagers are dealing with, not only massive hormonal shifts, but also substantial neural
changes," Blakemore said. "These changes do not happen gradually and steadily between the
ages of 0–18. They come on in great spurts and puberty is one of the most dramatic
developmental stages." The results of the study were presented today at the BA Festival of
Science in the UK.
With which statement listed below would the author of this article most likely agree?
-Parents should NOT take it personally when their teens don’t feel sorry for how long they work
in a day
The word is terracide. It is not committed with guns and knives, but with relentless bulldozers,
roaring dump trucks, and giant shovels like mythological beasts. Dynamite cuts and rips apart
mountains to reach the minerals inside, leaving nothing but empty, naked hills. The land is left
wasted and allowed to slide down upon houses and into streams, making the land unlivable and
the stream water undrinkable. This is terracide, or if you prefer, strip mining.
Which of these best describes the author’s view about his subject?
- satirical
The prefix ad - means "to" or "toward". When you support something and call others to accept
your point of view, you are its support.
-advocate

Civil War, Gulf War, apartheid


-history
Certain amount can be taken away or from income tax returns.
-deducted

The supervisor was fired due to a questionable conduct in the Workplace.


-CONduct
Simple connectors are used in Academic language.
-false

When a person has a smile that lures or attracts people, we call him/
her -alluring

PASSAGE: Study : Teenage brain lacks empathy By Sara Goudarzi If you ever sense teenagers
are not taking your feelings into account, it's probably because they're just incapable of doing so.
The area of the brain associated with higher-level thinking, empathy, and guilt is underused by
teenagers, reports a new study. When considering an action, the teenage medial prefrontal cortex,
located in front of the brain, doesn't get as much action as adults. "Thinking strategies change with
age," said Sarah Jayne Blakemore of the University College London
Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience. "As you get older you use more or less the same brain
network to make decisions about your actions as you did when you were a teenager, but the
crucial difference is that the distribution of that brain activity shifts from the back of the brain
(when you are a teenager) to the front (when you are an adult)." Teen thinking In the study,
teens and adults were asked how they would react to certain situations. As they responded,
researchers imaged their brains. Although both adults and teens responded similarly to the
questions, their brain activity differed. The medial prefrontal cortex was much more active in the
adults than in the teens. However, the teenagers had much more activity in the superior
temporal sulcus, the brain area involved in predicting future actions based on previous ones.
Adults were also much faster at figuring out how their actions would affect themselves and other
people. "We think that a teenager's judgment of what they would do in a given situation is driven
by the simple question: 'What would I do?'" Blakemore said. "Adults, on the other hand, ask:
'What would I do, given how I would feel and given how the people around me would feel as a
result of my actions?'" Developing sensitivity Children start taking into account other people's
feelings around the age of five. But the ability develops well beyond this age, the new research
suggests. And while some of this sensitivity could be the result of undeveloped regions in the
brain, the experience that adults acquire from social interactions also plays an important role.
My purpose in reading this: Reading Strategy I will use: 12 "Whatever the reasons, it is clear
that teenagers are dealing with, not only massive hormonal shifts, but also substantial neural
changes," Blakemore said. "These changes do not happen gradually and steadily between the
ages of 0–18. They come on in great spurts and puberty is one of the most dramatic
developmental stages." The results of the study were presented today at the BA Festival of
Science in the UK.
What is the dominant feeling of the author in his article?
- optimistic
Marking key words and summarizing.
-critical reading

Until the 1960s, people in the United States did not particularly pay attention to the natural
environment. Rather, Americans were more focused on the economy. However, with an
increase in oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, and the loss of wilderness, suddenly
people realizes they shared common values. They called for a national organization to protect
the environment. Accordingly, on April 22, 1970, the first Earth DAY, 20 MILLION Americans
took to the streets, parks and auditoriums to demonstrate for a healthy, sustainable
environment. Thousands of colleges and universities organized protests against the
deterioration of the environment. The first Earth Day led to the creation of the United States
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and
Endangered Species Acts. President Richard Nixon and Congress worked together to
established the EPA in response to the growing public demand for cleaner water, air and land.
Prior to the establishment of the EPA, the national government was not structured to make
coordinated attack on the pollutants, which harm human health and degrade the environment.
The EPA was assigned the daunting task of repairing the damage already done to the natural
environment.
Which of the following best describes the author’s attitude toward the creation of EPA?
-The author believes on the advocacy of the EPA
Quickly reading a travel brochure.
-skimming

The group joined the debate contest.


-CONtest
Until the 1960s, people in the United States did not particularly pay attention to the natural
environment. Rather, Americans were more focused on the economy. However, with an
increase in oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, and the loss of wilderness,
suddenly people realizes they shared common values. They called for a national organization
to protect the environment. Accordingly, on April 22, 1970, the first Earth DAY, 20 MILLION
Americans took to the streets, parks and auditoriums to demonstrate for a healthy,
sustainable environment. Thousands of colleges and universities organized protests against
the deterioration of the environment.
The first Earth Day led to the creation of the United States Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) and the passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and Endangered Species Acts. President
Richard Nixon and Congress worked together to established the EPA in response to the
growing public demand for cleaner water, air and land. Prior to the establishment of the EPA,
the national government was not structured to make coordinated attack on the pollutants, which
harm human health and degrade the environment. The EPA was assigned the daunting task of
repairing the damage already done to the natural environment. Why did the author mention the
protest in paragraph 1?
-to describe the first Earth Day

PASSAGE: Study : Teenage brain lacks empathy By Sara Goudarzi If you ever sense teenagers
are not taking your feelings into account, it's probably because they're just incapable of doing
so. The area of the brain associated with higher-level thinking, empathy, and guilt is underused
by teenagers, reports a new study. When considering an action, the teenage medial prefrontal
cortex, located in front of the brain, doesn't get as much action as adults. "Thinking strategies
change with age," said Sarah Jayne Blakemore of the University College London Institute of
Cognitive Neuroscience. "As you get older you use more or less the same brain network to
make decisions about your actions as you did when you were a teenager, but the crucial
difference is that the distribution of that brain activity shifts from the back of the brain (when you
are a teenager) to the front (when you are an adult)." Teen thinking In the study, teens and
adults were asked how they would react to certain situations. As they responded, researchers
imaged their brains. Although both adults and teens responded similarly to the questions, their
brain activity differed. The medial prefrontal cortex was much more active in the adults than in
the teens. However, the teenagers had much more activity in the superior temporal sulcus, the
brain area involved in predicting future actions based on previous ones. Adults were also much
faster at figuring out how their actions would affect themselves and other people. "We think that
a teenager's judgment of what they would do in a given situation is driven by the simple
question: 'What would I do?'" Blakemore said. "Adults, on the other hand, ask: 'What would I do,
given how I would feel and given how the people around me would feel as a result of my
actions?'" Developing sensitivity Children start taking into account other people's feelings
around the age of five. But the ability develops well beyond this age, the new research
suggests. And while some of this sensitivity could be the result of undeveloped regions in the
brain, the experience that adults acquire from social interactions also plays an important role.
My purpose in reading this: Reading Strategy I will use: 12 "Whatever the reasons, it is clear
that teenagers are dealing with, not only massive hormonal shifts, but also substantial neural
changes," Blakemore said. "These changes do not happen gradually and steadily between the
ages of 0–18. They come on in great spurts and puberty is one of the most dramatic
developmental stages." The results of the study were presented today at the BA Festival of
Science in the UK.
Why did the author mention about the medial prefrontal cortex?
-to encourage us to take care of our brain
Note taking.
-critical reading

Formal English is used in Academic language


-true

When driving, you are forced to leave the highway because of road repairs. you therefore turn
away on a
-detour

The students survey the island where they will conduct their case studies.
-surVEY

General English requires grammatical


competence -false

oasis, sierra, isthmus


-geography
Bat is a Latin word meaning 'fight'. 'To fight with' is the meaning of
-combat

Looking for a definition in a dictionary.


-scanning

An expository text is an example of academic English.


-True

General English pertains to the language of academic disciplines, of texts and literature, and of
extended, reasoned discourse.
-false

Uses top–down and bottom–up processes.


-drawing conclusion

Personal Pronoun "I" is used in Academic English.


-false

When a forest is entirely stripped of trees and other plants, we say that it has been
-deforested

A Gallup survey shows that Filipinos are among the happiest people in the world.
-SURvey
PASSAGE: Study : Teenage brain lacks empathy By Sara Goudarzi If you ever sense teenagers
are not taking your feelings into account, it's probably because they're just incapable of doing so.
The area of the brain associated with higher-level thinking, empathy, and guilt is underused by
teenagers, reports a new study. When considering an action, the teenage medial prefrontal cortex,
located in front of the brain, doesn't get as much action as adults. "Thinking strategies change with
age," said Sarah Jayne Blakemore of the University College London Institute of Cognitive
Neuroscience. "As you get older you use more or less the same brain network to make decisions
about your actions as you did when you were a teenager, but the crucial difference is that the
distribution of that brain activity shifts from the back of the brain (when you are a teenager) to the
front (when you are an adult)." Teen thinking In the study,
teens and adults were asked how they would react to certain situations. As they responded,
researchers imaged their brains. Although both adults and teens responded similarly to the
questions, their brain activity differed. The medial prefrontal cortex was much more active in the
adults than in the teens. However, the teenagers had much more activity in the superior
temporal sulcus, the brain area involved in predicting future actions based on previous ones.
Adults were also much faster at figuring out how their actions would affect themselves and other
people. "We think that a teenager's judgment of what they would do in a given situation is driven
by the simple question: 'What would I do?'" Blakemore said. "Adults, on the other hand, ask:
'What would I do, given how I would feel and given how the people around me would feel as a
result of my actions?'" Developing sensitivity Children start taking into account other people's
feelings around the age of five. But the ability develops well beyond this age, the new research
suggests. And while some of this sensitivity could be the result of undeveloped regions in the
brain, the experience that adults acquire from social interactions also plays an important role.
My purpose in reading this: Reading Strategy I will use: 12 "Whatever the reasons, it is clear
that teenagers are dealing with, not only massive hormonal shifts, but also substantial neural
changes," Blakemore said. "These changes do not happen gradually and steadily between the
ages of 0–18. They come on in great spurts and puberty is one of the most dramatic
developmental stages." The results of the study were presented today at the BA Festival of
Science in the UK.
Which statement best describes the author’s attitude toward teenagers?
-Teens don’t think things out clearly and therefore they are unable to make logical decisions.
If progress is 'stepping forward' and regress means 'stepping back' , the word which literally
means ' stepping together' is
-congress

Bataan Death March, Watergate Scandal, Bubonic Plague


-history
The word is terracide. It is not committed with guns and knives, but with relentless bulldozers,
roaring dump trucks, and giant shovels like mythological beasts. Dynamite cuts and rips apart
mountains to reach the minerals inside, leaving nothing but empty, naked hills. The land is left
wasted and allowed to slide down upon houses and into streams, making the land unlivable and
the stream water undrinkable. This is terracide, or if you prefer, strip mining. What is the
author's purpose?
-inform you of the dangers of terracide.
Tofu is a product that is becoming very popular as a low-calorie, cholesterol-free meat
substitute. Formerly it was found exclusively in Oriental markets and health food stores, but
today tofu can be purchased in most supermarket produce departments. This white, cheese like
substance is made from the condensed milk of soybeans. It is extremely high in protein and low
in sodium. Tofu is almost tasteless by itself, but it can be easily mixed into sauces and soups; it
can even be made to imitate scrambled eggs.
What is the author's primary purpose?
-inform the readers about a low calorie diet
Our criminal justice system today is a disgrace. Modern day criminals have more rights than an
honest citizen ever imagined were written into our U.S. Constitution. Murderers and rapists are
typically set free on legal technicalities and seldom face any jail time. While that scum is back
to work finding new victims, the pleas of those they have killed, maimed, or violated go
unheard. Until we begin giving some real consideration to people who obey the law, instead of
those who break it, things are going to continue getting worse.
What is the author’s perspective about his subject?
-disapproving
vaccination, serum, carbohydrates
-health
Our criminal justice system today is a disgrace. Modern day criminals have more rights than an
honest citizen ever imagined were written into our U.S. Constitution. Murderers and rapists are
typically set free on legal technicalities and seldom face any jail time. While that scum is back
to work finding new victims, the pleas of those they have killed, maimed, or violated go
unheard. Until we begin giving some real consideration to people who obey the law, instead of
those who break it, things are going to continue getting worse.
How did the author express his/her disapproval of the criminal justice system in America?
- by comparing the plight of the victims and the freedom of the criminals
This is Philippine literature at its finest. For a millennium, it has been very much alive, shaping
current events, influencing prevalent ideologies and societal dictates, fueling our patriotism,
promoting a sense of greater good and bestowing hopes and aspirations that this nation could
inscribe in the chronicle of its soul.
What is the purpose of the speaker in the passage?
-to inform the readers about the contribution of Philippine literature to our country.
To make a delicious New England pie, proceed as follows: take some water and flour; then
construct a bullet-proof dough. Make this into a disk-shaped object. Dry it for a couple of days in
a mild temperature. Pour on stewed dried apples and slabs of citron; leave it in a safe place until
it petrifies. Serve cold at breakfast and invite your mother-in-law. What is the author's purpose?

-entertain of (satirize) New England cooking.


A narrative text tells a story and usually follows a familiar structure. It can be in the form of
reporting of factual events, or the retelling of a tale from oral tradition. It is often written in
informal, everyday English.
-true

(Write Informal English or Academic English): In August, Henry and Henry's big dog Mudge
always went camping. They went with Henry's parents. Henry's mother had been a Camp Fire
Girl, so she knew all about camping. She knew how to set up a tent. She knew how to build a
campfire. She knew how to cook camp food.
- Informal English
"In resenting progress and change, a man lays himself open to censure." (E.B. White,
"Progress and Change")
-criticism, expression of disapproval
Therefore
- Result
The purpose of the psychiatrist is to mitigate the suffering of the patient.
-make milder
However
-Contrast
Origins of the English Language
1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its
beginnings or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that
go far back
into ancient times.
2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of
Christ. These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of
life. They also introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak
and write today. From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the
god of war (Tuesday); Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder
(Thursday).
3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great
Britain- known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The
Normans were from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made
them slaves. The old English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some
French words were added. These new words helped to make our language richer. From these
early Frenchmen, for example, the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork,
however, only when we speak of the flesh of a pig. This is because the early French Normans,
as the masters of England, saw the animal only when it was cooked and served to them on the
dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however, who tended the animal while it was alive,
called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular animal when eaten is pork, but the animal
itself is known as a pig.
4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to
England by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and
Rome. Many of the words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the
relationship of a ruling class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back
to Latin. The word conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn,
comes from the Latin word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.
5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we
comprehend why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.
Question: What transition signals are used to indicate chronological
events? -in starting/then
This is a group of sentences dealing with one single idea.
- paragraph

After spending three weeks in the hospital, I had a surfeit of daytime TV programming.
-excessive
It is difficult to imagine a surfeit of talent in one individual, yet Leonard Bernstein simply does
not have the time to make complete use of his talent as conductor, performer, writer, and
lecturer.
-excess
If 'gyne' is a Greek word for woman, then a woman hater is a _______________
-misogynist

(Write Informal English or Academic English): They laid into the government for failing to
allocate enough funding.
-Informal English

The prisoners liberated from the Nazi death camp were so emaciated that they looked
like skeletons.
-very thin
After the Romans left, a millennium and a half passed before people again lived in such
comfort. Churchill wrote, “From the year 400 until the year 1900 no one had central heating and
very few had hot baths.”
-1000 years
The Greek word 'gamos' means 'marriage'. A person who hates marriage is called a
_________________.
-misogamist
Origins of the English Language
1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its
beginnings or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that
go far back into ancient times.
2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of
Christ. These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of
life. They also introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak
and write today. From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the
god of war (Tuesday); Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder
(Thursday).
3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great
Britain- known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The
Normans were from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made
them slaves. The old English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some
French words were added. These new words helped to make our language richer. From these
early Frenchmen, for example, the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork,
however, only when we speak of the flesh of a pig. This is because the early French Normans,
as the masters of England, saw the animal only when it was cooked and served to them on the
dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however, who tended the animal while it was alive,
called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular animal when eaten is pork, but the animal
itself is known as a pig.
4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to
England by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and
Rome. Many of the words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the
relationship of a ruling class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back
to Latin. The word conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn,
comes from the Latin word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.
5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we
comprehend why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.
In paragraph 2, what transition signal is used to explain how the Germanic language
influenced the English language?
-for example
This is where primary argument is presented first followed by reasons and supporting details to
prove his or her argument.
-thesis structure

Origins of the English Language


1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its
beginnings or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that
go far back into ancient times.
2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of
Christ. These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of
life. They also introduced new words into the language that later became the English we
speak and write today. From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week:
Tui, the god of war (Tuesday); Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder
(Thursday).
3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great
Britain- known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The
Normans were from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made
them slaves. The old English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some
French words were added. These new words helped to make our language richer. From these
early Frenchmen, for example, the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork,
however, only when we speak of the flesh of a pig. This is because the early French Normans,
as the masters of England, saw the animal only when it was cooked and served to them on the
dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however, who tended the animal while it was alive,
called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular animal when eaten is pork, but the animal
itself is known as a pig.
4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to
England by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and
Rome. Many of the words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the
relationship of a ruling class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back
to Latin. The word conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn,
comes from the Latin word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.
5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we
comprehend why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.
What is the topic sentence in paragraph 3?
- Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue
Such are the vicissitudes of history. Nothing remains the same. Three hundred years of peace
ended in darkness and confusion.
-changes
There is no doubt that the idea of living in such a benign climate was appealing. The islanders
seemed to keep their vitality and live longer than Europeans.
-favorable
The job candidate’s background was impeccable – good references and many years of
experience, but the company did not give her the job.
- no error
"Roger was thankful for the clothes he had chosen to wear today, because if there was ever a
time he needed sartorial armor, it was right now." (Tom Wolfe, A Man in Full)
-related to clothing or style of dress
Likewise
-Comparison
A gasoline is ______________, or easily burned.
- flammable

A plant that gets food from the air but grows upon another plant is called an
____________________
- epiphyte
Origins of the English Language
1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its
beginnings or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that
go far back into ancient times.
2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of
Christ. These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of
life. They also introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak
and write today. From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the
god of war (Tuesday); Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder
(Thursday).
3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great
Britain- known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The
Normans were from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made
them slaves. The old English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some
French words were added. These new words helped to make our language richer. From these
early Frenchmen, for example, the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork,
however, only when we speak of the flesh of a pig. This is because the early French Normans,
as the masters of England, saw the animal only when it was cooked and served to them on the
dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however, who tended the animal while it was alive,
called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular animal when eaten is pork, but the animal
itself is known as a pig.
4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to
England by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and
Rome. Many of the words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the
relationship of a ruling class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back
to Latin. The word conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn,
comes from the Latin word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.
5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we
comprehend why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.
What is the best sequence of the two tribal invasions of Great Britain that made an influence on
English language?
- The Angles and the Saxons-> The Normans
Second
-Sequence

'Anthrop' is a Latin word for a human being. One who hates people is a ____________
-misanthropy

Consequently
- Result

There is a large demand all over the United States for plants indigenous to the desert.
- native
The Russians are skillful at sending cryptic messages, open to many interpretations. Our
State Department spends days puzzling over their meanings. - hidden meaning

The tranquilized grizzly bear was lethargic enough for the scientists to safely examine his teeth
and tattoo his ears.
-sleepy
Bob decided to be prudent and call ahead for reservations, instead of just showing up.
-careful judgment
The period of time between happenings or events is called the time ___________________

(Write Informal English or Academic English): Marcia is unpredictable.


- Academic English

Grammatically independent in unit.


- sentence

My brother said, “I just freed myself from a very loquacious history professor. All he seemed to
want was an audience.”
-talkative
(Write Informal English or Academic English): Hippopotamuses are the third heaviest kind of
land mammal in the world. They weigh in right after elephants and rhinos. -Academic
English

Accordingly
-Sequence

Origins of the English Language


1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its
beginnings or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that
go far back into ancient times.
2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of
Christ. These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of
life. They also introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak
and write today. From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the
god of war (Tuesday); Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder
(Thursday).
3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great
Britain- known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The
Normans were from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made
them slaves. The old English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some
French words were added. These new words helped to make our language richer. From these
early Frenchmen, for example, the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork,
however, only when we speak of the flesh of a pig. This is because the early French Normans,
as the masters of England, saw the animal only when it was cooked and served to them on the
dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however, who tended the animal while it was alive,
called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular animal when eaten is pork, but the animal
itself is known as a pig.
4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to
England by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and
Rome. Many of the words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the
relationship of a ruling class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back
to Latin. The word conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn,
comes from the Latin word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.
5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we
comprehend why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.
What structure of text is used in the passage?
-thesis structure
It is emphasized in a topic sentence.
- main ideas

The outer layer of a skin is called ____________________


- epidermis

An __________________ agreement is one that is made between or among nations of the


world.
- international

We knew he couldn’t hold out much longer, because he had been doomed from the beginning.
One night he met his ineluctable fate.
- inevitable
The students who arrived late told the teacher an implausible story about stopping to watch
a UFO.
-non-believable
This is Philippine literature at its finest. For a millennium, it has been very much alive, shaping
current events, influencing prevalent ideologies and societal dictates, fueling our patriotism,
promoting a sense of greater good and bestowing hopes and aspirations that this nation could
inscribe in the chronicle of its soul.
What is the author’s view about the subject?
-proud

Another term for main idea of the passage.


-thesis statement

Origins of the English Language


1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its
beginnings or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that
go far back into ancient times.
2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of
Christ. These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of
life. They also introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak
and write today. From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the
god of war (Tuesday); Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder
(Thursday).
3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great
Britain- known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The
Normans were from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made
them slaves. The old English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some
French words were added. These new words helped to make our language richer. From these
early Frenchmen, for example, the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork,
however, only when we speak of the flesh of a pig. This is because the early French Normans,
as the masters of England, saw the animal only when it was cooked and served to them on the
dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however, who tended the animal while it was alive,
called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular animal when eaten is pork, but the animal
itself is known as a pig.
4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to
England by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and
Rome. Many of the words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the
relationship of a ruling class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back
to Latin. The word conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn,
comes from the Latin word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.
5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we
comprehend why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.
What paragraph wraps up or restates the main idea of the
essay? -paragraph 5
If someone's writing is not readable, we would call it ___________
- illegible

For instance
-Example/Illustration

Origins of the English Language


1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its
beginnings or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that
go far back into ancient times.
2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of
Christ. These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of
life. They also introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak
and write today. From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the
god of war (Tuesday); Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder
(Thursday).
3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great
Britain- known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The
Normans were from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made
them slaves. The old English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some
French words were added. These new words helped to make our language richer. From these
early Frenchmen, for example, the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork,
however, only when we speak of the flesh of a pig. This is because the early French Normans,
as the masters of England, saw the animal only when it was cooked and served to them on the
dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however, who tended the animal while it was alive,
called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular animal when eaten is pork, but the animal
itself is known as a pig.
4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to
England by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and
Rome. Many of the words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the
relationship of a ruling class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back
to Latin. The word conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn,
comes from the Latin word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.
5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we
comprehend why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.
What word suggests the time sequence used in the
essay? -chronological
This refers to the correct presentation of facts and evidences in writing a passage.
-accuracy
Moreover
-Addition

A hatred for men is called _____________________


-misandry

A combination of fog and industrial smoke, called smog, has vitiated the air in and around
many big cities.
-spoil
If ' miso' means to hate, then misoneism mean _____________ of new things.
-hatred
If a person breaks between us in a conversation, we say that he/ she __________________
-interrupts

Origins of the English Language


1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its
beginnings or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that
go far back into ancient times.
2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of
Christ. These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of
life. They also introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak
and write today. From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the
god of war (Tuesday); Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder
(Thursday).
3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great
Britain- known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The
Normans were from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made
them slaves. The old English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some
French words were added. These new words helped to make our language richer. From these
early Frenchmen, for example, the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork,
however, only when we speak of the flesh of a pig. This is because the early French Normans,
as the masters of England, saw the animal only when it was cooked and served to them on the
dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however, who tended the animal while it was alive,
called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular animal when eaten is pork, but the animal
itself is known as a pig.
4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to
England by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and
Rome. Many of the words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the
relationship of a ruling class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back
to Latin. The word conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn,
comes from the Latin word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.
5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we
comprehend why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.
In vocabulary learning , ‘Conquarrer’ and ‘porc’ are examples of?
-structural analysis
Their vociferous chatter made me wish I had earplugs.
- loud
The Great Flood of Noah’s day was caused by incessant rain that fell for 40 days and nights.
-non-stop
In ancient times, it was very important to build castles with ______________ forts.
- impregnable

It restates the main argument in the introductory part but using other words.
- conclusion

(Write Informal English or Academic English):


Report shows Oregon doing well on "highly qualified" teacher requirements
EUGENE, Ore. (AP) -- More than 80 percent of Oregon students last spring were being taught
by teachers who meet the federal government's new definition of "highly qualified," according to
a new report by the Oregon Department of Education.

(Write Informal English or Academic English): Now Dragon could not fit into his car," Oh! What
am I going to do?" cried Dragon.
-Informal English

Origins of the English Language


1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its
beginnings or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that
go far back into ancient times.
2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of
Christ. These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of
life. They also introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak
and write today. From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the
god of war (Tuesday); Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder
(Thursday).
3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great
Britain- known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The
Normans were from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made
them slaves. The old English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some
French words were added. These new words helped to make our language richer. From these
early Frenchmen, for example, the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork,
however, only when we speak of the flesh of a pig. This is because the early French Normans,
as the masters of England, saw the animal only when it was cooked and served to them on the
dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however, who tended the animal while it was alive,
called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular animal when eaten is pork, but the animal
itself is known as a pig.
4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to
England by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and
Rome. Many of the words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the
relationship of a ruling class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back
to Latin. The word conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn,
comes from the Latin word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.
5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we
comprehend why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.
What kind of reading strategy used in finding the answer for number
7? -scanning
A witty statement upon some matter is an ________________
- epigram

Origins of the English Language


1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its
beginnings or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that
go far back into ancient times.
2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of
Christ. These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of
life. They also introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak
and write today. From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the
god of war (Tuesday); Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder
(Thursday).
3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great
Britain- known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The
Normans were from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made
them slaves. The old English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some
French words were added. These new words helped to make our language richer. From these
early Frenchmen, for example, the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork,
however, only when we speak of the flesh of a pig. This is because the early French Normans,
as the masters of England, saw the animal only when it was cooked and served to them on the
dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however, who tended the animal while it was alive,
called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular animal when eaten is pork, but the animal
itself is known as a pig.
4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to
England by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and
Rome. Many of the words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the
relationship of a ruling class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back
to Latin. The word conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn,
comes from the Latin word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.
5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we
comprehend why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.
Which statement is true based on the definition from the passage?
-all of the choices
His lucid lectures, along with his clearly presented explanations, made him a popular
professor.
A hatred for argument is _______________
-misologye

Many years before, Caesar’s men had tried and failed to invade Britain. No doubt this
contributed to the xenophobia of the Romans. They were cautious about strangers who
entered their country.
-fear of foreigners
Origins of the English Language
1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its
beginnings or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that
go far back into ancient times.
2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of
Christ. These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of
life. They also introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak
and write today. From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the
god of war (Tuesday); Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder
(Thursday).
3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great
Britain- known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The
Normans were from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made
them slaves. The old English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some
French words were added. These new words helped to make our language richer. From these
early Frenchmen, for example, the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork,
however, only when we speak of the flesh of a pig. This is because the early French Normans,
as the masters of England, saw the animal only when it was cooked and served to them on the
dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however, who tended the animal while it was alive,
called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular animal when eaten is pork, but the animal
itself is known as a pig.
4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to
England by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and
Rome. Many of the words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the
relationship of a ruling class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back
to Latin. The word conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn,
comes from the Latin word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.
5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we
comprehend why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.
What is the main idea of the essay?
-The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into ancient
times.
He was so impudent to his mother that I would have punished him if he talked to me that
way.
-rude
An important part in a passage that provides evidences to the thesis statement or main
argument.
- supporting details
Origins of the English Language
1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its
beginnings or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that
go far back into ancient times.
2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of
Christ. These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of
life. They also introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak
and write today. From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the
god of war (Tuesday); Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder
(Thursday).
3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The Normans
were from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them slaves.
The old English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words were
added. These new words helped to make our language richer. From these
early Frenchmen, for example, the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork,
however, only when we speak of the flesh of a pig. This is because the early French Normans,
as the masters of England, saw the animal only when it was cooked and served to them on the
dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however, who tended the animal while it was alive,
called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular animal when eaten is pork, but the animal
itself is known as a pig.
4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to
England by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and
Rome. Many of the words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the
relationship of a ruling class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back
to Latin. The word conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn,
comes from the Latin word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.
5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we
comprehend why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.
What transition signal is used in paragraph
3? - then
(Write Informal English or Academic English): She's a bit of a loose cannon
-Informal English

Visiting my students’ places is like walking along a labyrinth of houses with very narrow and
winding streets.
-a maze, a place where it's hard to find your way around
This is where the main point the author wants to emphasize in a paragraph is
found. - topic sentence

(Write Informal English or Academic English): They criticized the government for failing to
allocate enough funding.
-Academic English

First
-Sequence

This is where the author discusses the central idea and how the discussion will be
organized. -introduction

(Write Informal English or Academic English): Off to Zamboanga today. Lots to visit there.
-Informal English
Furthermore
- Addition

The ambiguity of Joe’s directions made it almost impossible to find his house.
-no clear meaning
(Write Informal English or Academic English): We went to Subic for the weekend. We have a lot
of things to tell you.
-Academic English

The speaker or writer starts by presenting an argument either explicit or implicit before arriving
at a conclusion.
-subjective
A word is formed from the initial letters or syllables.
-Acronymy

Unity of all sentences in a paragraph.


-cohesion

Supports main arguments with contributions from literary authorities and


references. - Proofs/ evidences

The process of forming a word from two words or parts of two words being
combined. - Blending

Caesarean is an example of -
- Folk Or Popular Etymology

twirl comes from the word --


-turn and swirl

A shortened form of a word.


- clipping

lab comes from the word -


-Laboratory

The word undergoes changes in meaning to make it more like a familiar


word. -Blending

It is presenting the ideas and sentences in a logical way.


- coherence

A word combination of two or three words put together to form a new word with a meaning
different from its parts.
- Clipping

A scientific type of argumentative text based on a given data from bibliographic references of
relevant authors.
-objective

Is defined as justifying an opinion or thesis through reasoning with the aim of changing the
views of other person.
-Argumentation

Tigon is an example of --
- Blending

Is presented in the thesis statement.


- Proposition

LASER stands for --


- Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation

A type of discourse concerned with presentation and evaluation of arguments to persuade and
convince the audience.
-Argumentative Text
Aimed to refute the arguments or ideas against the main thesis to be developed.
- negative argument

A word is cut either at the beginning or at the end.


- Clipping

It involves exposition, explanation, definition or interpretation of a given issue.


-objective

The speaker or writer desire to communicate certain ideas to provoke the audience.
- subjective

Aimed to reinforce the truth of the thesis based on relevant authors, personal experience
or analogy.
- positive argument

Opposite thoughts other side of the issue of the argument are presented.
-Refutation

A type of argumentative text found in research documents experiments and field reports
- objective

(help) you with the housework in a little while.

I will help

When you make an in-text citation in MLA format, be sure to give:

All of the choices

Hurry up! The train departs in 10 minutes.

Predictions/statements of fact

Alphabetical listing of all works cited by the last names of the authors.

Literature Cited

Avoid keeping the ____________ sentence structure.

Same

His analysis of the problem is ________________wrong.

Altogether

How does the concept paper use in the field of research?

a guide for the implementation of the program or full proposal

Taking direct information from a text and citing where you got the material.
Summarizing
In writing a concept paper,why is there a need to state the problem and the goal of the
project?

none of the choices

It presents the summary of the data from the experiments and discussions of
their implications.

Results/Discussion

Identify the proper APA Format in-text citation.

Gibson , 1987, confirmed the discovery of Coleman that elephants fear cheese, and that it
occurs among both African and Asian elephants.

A summary of the purpose of the report, the data presented, and the author's major
conclusions.

. Abstract

Caesarean is an example of

Folk Or Popular Etymology

A position paper is also called,

point of view paper

Use quotation marks in quoting five sentences.

False

Deductive means, from general to specific

A type of questionnaire that requires choosing a response from different choices.

Multiple Choice Questionnaires

What is the correct APA format in motion pictures?

Paramount Pictures. Smith, J. D. (Producer), &Smithee, A. F. (Director). (2001). Really big


disaster movie [Motion picture]. United States

Presents the processes in getting the results.


Method

Claire's car is _______________________her brother's.


different than
1.) Choose the letter of the sentence that shows the correct sentence construction.
= Using drones can report stories without getting risks of personal injury to reporters .
= Is it possible to travel through space in a short period of time ?
= Hughes Electronics with its direct TV can beam cable directly to your home .
= After surfing the internet for an hour, Erwin left the computer.
2.) Choose the concise sentence below.
= This is the most attractive offer I've received.
= We can achieve our goals through cooperation.
= Follow the road west until you see our facility on the right.
= We have eliminated the bugs from this program.
3.) Write the correct verb form (in present and present continuous tense) of the verbs inside
the parentheses. (RED PO YUNG SAGOT)
= Not like: Don't like
= Do: Is doing
= Not mind: Don't mind
= Recognize: Recognize
= Not Believe: Don't Believe
= Prefer: Prefer
4.) Complete the following with simple present, present continuous, present perfect or
present perfect continuous forms of the verbs in parentheses. (RED PO YUNG SAGOT) (BLUE
PO YUNG SAGOT NA HINDI NAITAMA NG OED. I MEAN TAMA PO SIYA PERO HINDI TINAMA
NG OED)
= Begin: Had begin
= Make: Make
= Increase: Had Increased
= Attract: Attracts
= Pay: Pays
= Receive: Receives
= Be: Are
= Study/Usually: Usually
5.) The items below requires two answers. First, identify the correct meaning of the
underlined word in the sentence. For the second one, give which type of context clue the
word is. Drag and drop the correct answer to the blanks.
= Oyster: A Shell ; Definition
= Sporadic: Appearing in Scattered Instance ; Restatement
= Tawdry: Cheap or Ugly in Appearance ; Contrast / Antonym
= Seething: Intensely Hot ; Mood
= Grueling: Very Difficult ; Restatement
= Eccentric: Bizarre ; Synonym
6.) Drag and drop the correct answer to the blanks. (Transition) [Sunod-sunod po 'to]
= As a result
= For Example
= Moreover
= Futhermore
= Therefore
7.) Looking for a definition in a dictionary
= Scanning
8.) It is an active reading or detailed reading.
= Critical Reading

9.) Error in printing is called ___________________


= Misprint
10.) If someone's writing is not readable, we would call it __________________
= Illegible
11.) In ancient times, it was very important to build castles with ______________ forts.
= Impregnable
12.) Getting the gist of a text
= Skimming
13.) Recording questions for follow -up
= Critical Reading
14.) The language used in the classroom and in professional setting.
= Academic English
15.) The writer communicates certain ideas to provoke the audience._________
= Subjective
16.) Who provide this definition on reading?
= Hudelson
Question 1
Question text

Having an active lifestyle can help manage one's stress.

Select one:
True
False

Question 2
Question text

A huge part of Mila's exercise training includes jogging and cardio exercises. Which of the
following components of physical fitness she will most likely develop?

Select one:
a. Flexibility
b. Muscular strength
c. Muscular endurance
d. Aerobic capacity

Question 3
Question text

Aerobic workout is capable of relieving one's stress.

Select one:
True
False

Question 4
Question text

Which of the following FITT principles refers to the duration of an exercise session?

Select one:
a. Frequency
b. Intensity
c. Time
d. Type

Question 5
Not yet answered
Marked out of 1.00
The foods that emotional eaters crave are often referred to as:

Select one:
a. Fuel food
b. Social food
c. Sweets
d. Comfort food

Question 6
Not yet answered
Marked out of 1.00
Question text

There are no potential warning signs for emotional eating.

Select one:
True
False

Question 7
Not yet answered
Question text

Psychologically, people who tend to connect food with comfort, power, or for any other
reasons than providing fuel to their body can be prone to emotional eating.

Select one:
True
False

Question 8
Question text

Which of the following is NOT a type of physical activity?

Select one:
a. Biking to the office
b. Cleaning the house
c. No correct answer
d. Running

Question 9
Not yet answered
Question text

Health professionals are able to assess emotional eating through physical and
mental health screening.

Select one:
True
False

Question 10
Not yet answered
Question text

Men and women are affected by social eating differently.

Select one:
True
False

Question 11
Question text

Which of the following is least likely to happen to someone who neglects physical activities?

Select one:
a. He/she will experience more stress
b. He/she will become overweight
c. He/she will feel physically weak
d. He/she will be able live a healthy, normal life

Question 12
Question text

This refers to the ability of the heart, lungs and blood vessels to supply oxygen
and nutrients throughout the body.

Select one:
a. Aerobic Capacity
b. Flexibility
c. Muscular strength
d. Body composition
e. Muscular endurance

Question 13
Question text

Sara is an aspiring figure skater. Stretching is an important part of her exercise routine.
Sara is trying to improove which of the following components of physical fitness?

Select one:
a. Muscular Strength
b. Aerobic Capacity
c. Flexibility
d. Muscular endurance

Question 14
Question text

Which of the following are benefits of having an active lifestyle?

Select one:
a. It can help relieve stress
b. All of the given choices
c. It boosts the body and mind
d. It can improve one's mood

Question 15
Question text

The Endurance program aims to increase muscle size without veing concerned
with increasing strength.

Select one:
True
False

Question 16
Question text
TRUE OR FALSE: Long and Slow Training must be maintained within a period of 20
seconds.

Select one:
True
False

Question 17
Question text

Which of the following refers to the muscle's capacity to withstand fatigue?

Select one:
a. Muscular endurance
b. Flexibility
c. Aerobic capacity
d. Body composition
e. Muscular strength

Question 18
Question text

Sports and exercise may fall under which of the following?

Select one:
a. Occupational physical activity
b. Transport-related physical activity
c. Household physical activity
d. Recreational physical activity

Question 19
Question text

Emotional eating can interfere with maintaining a healthy diet.

Select one:
True
False
Question 20
Question text

Which of the following physical fitness components is being developed when a person does
stretching exercises daily?

Select one:
a. Muscular strength
b. Flexibility
c. Muscular endurance
d. Body composition
e. Aerobic capacity

TRUE OR FALSE: Exercise will only increase an individual's anxiety. FALSE

Physical fitness is a broad term referring to the person's capacity to effectively cope with
the demands of daily or leisurely activities. TRUE

How do you calculate your BMI? c. Divide the weight by the square of the height

Lilia takes ballet classes. Her training program includes various stretching exercises. Which
of the following components of physical fitness she'll likely develop? Flexibility

Which of the following can produce energy rapidly, but is unable to maximize energy
production due to the fact that it cannot use most of the temporarily stored energy in
the molecules? b. Glycolytic system

Fats provide lasting energy. TRUE

TRUE OR FALSE: The Aerobic system takes a shorter time than the Glycolytic system.
TRUE

the results of the Sit and Reach test is based on which of the following?
c. It is based on the farthest reach of the three trials

TRUE OR FALSE: Children and adolescents must be careful when they try doing resistance
training. TRUE

Which of the following exercise is ideal for improving muscular strength? Weight lifting

Which of the following is a type of aerobic training program?


Select one:
a. Fartlek training
TRUE OR FALSE: Exercise training program is essential because it serves as a guide to a
balanced, safe and efficient workout. TRUE

Emotional eating does not lead to obesity. FALSE

This refers to the total make-up of the human body. a. Body composition

This refers to the person's tendency to respond to stress by eating, even when he or she is
not hungry. d. Emotional eating

Which of the following is a non-communicable disease? b. all of the choices

In resistance training, which of the following types of programs can help increase the
force production capacity of the human muscle? d. Strength program

Which of the following contain healthy amounts of carbohydrates?

How long should your exercise workout be when you set up a high intensity program?

d. A short period of time

What is the goal of the One Mile Run? b. To finish the distance in the fastest time
possible

Exercise helps improve a person's mood. According to scientists, what type of "feel-good"
chemical does the body release in order to achieve this? a. Endorphin

This refers to the total make-up of the human body. d. Body composition

TRUE OR FALSE: The Glycolytic system breaks down the CP molecule to release energy.
TRUE

TRUE OR FALSE: The Aerobic system takes a shorter time than the Glycolytic system.
TRUE

Which of the following may lead to hypertension? All of the given answers are correct

Having an active lifestyle can help manage one's stress. TRUE


Which of the following is most suitable for warm-up exercises? Dynamic
stretches

Which of the following refers to the number of exercise training sessions that a person
has to undergo in a week? a. Frequency

Extremely high body temperature can be fatal. TRUE

True or False: Physical activities are only beneficial to your health if you do it several times
a week. FALSE

Changes in body temperature can help determine the current health condition of a person.
TRUE

Having a diastolic pressure of 139 mmHg and systolic pressure of 89 mmHg means
that you are on prehypertension stage. TRUE

Which of the following refers to the force exerted by the blood upon the arteries as the heart
pumps blood? c. blood pressure

As the physical fitness level increases, so does the intensity of the workout. FALSE

What's the normal body temperature (in Fahrenheit)? 98.6

This implies that there is an optimal level of overload that must be attained, and an
optimal time frame for this overload to occur. d. Principle of Progression

Fever can be caused by severe trauma or injury. TRUE

What is the resting heart rate of a well-trained athlete? b. 40 beats per minute

Which of the following refers to the kind of activity that an individual must do in order to build
a specific part of fitness and gain a specific benefit? b. Frequency

Which of the following is a possible cause of fever? a. All of the choices

True or false: Blood pressure does not change as humans get older. FALSE

FITT Principle stands for which of the following? c. Frequency, Intensity, Time, and Type
Blood pressure when the heart is at rest between beats. a. Diastolic pressure

To improve the body, one must have a workload that is less challenging than what the body
is used to. FALSE

If an individual's systolic pressure 150 mmHg and his diastolic pressure is at 95, he is most
likely to have: d. High blood pressure Stage 1

Generally speaking, the higher the physical fitness level, the lower a person's resting
heart rate shall be. TRUE

Hypothermia occurs when the body fails to control its own temperature and the
temperature keeps rising. FALSE

Aerobic training is not rhythmic in nature. TRUE

This principle states that the body must work harder in order for it to adap
Principle of Overload

All of the adaptations that take place as a result of training are all reversible.
Principle of Reversibility

The Principle of Specificity states that the body will adapt specifically to the workload
it experiences. TRUE

In this stage of overuse injury, the individual might complain of pain during and after the
physical activity. c. Stage II

Which of the following is an example of eustress?


b. Georgi broke up with his girlfriend. He decided to work out and make himself look
better and move on.

True or False: Proper attire is relevant in order to prevent injury. TRUE

Which of the following types of injury occur when an individual has been training for a long
period of time without proper amount of rest and recovery in between? a. Overuse injuries

Which of the following is true about body temperature?


d. the blood vessels narrow when the temperature gets cold

The Intensity of an exercise workload can be measured in two ways. TRUE


These are overstretched ligaments. Sprain

Generally speaking, the higher the physical fitness level, the lower a person's resting
heart rate shall be. TRUE

Which of the following is true about the heart rate of a human?


b. The heart rate varies from person to person

A high intensity workout should last for a long time. FALSE

According to the Principle of Individuality, people have the same level of adaptation to the
exercise workload. FALSE

This is the most common overuse injury. c. Tenditis

According to the Principle of Reversibility, the adaptations that took place as a result of
exercises can no longer be reversed. FALSE

Which of the following is true according to the Principle of Specificity?

Which of the following must be considered when planning your exercise training program?
b. All of the given choices

The diastolic pressure is the blood pressure when the heart beats while pumping blood.
FALSE

Concussion is life-threatening as it may disrupt the normal function of the brain.


True

Which of the following is an example of stress management strategy?


All of the given choices

Which of the following will help you assess your weight and height?
Body Mass Index (BMI)

What is the normal BP for adults? 120/80 mmHg

A high intensity workout should only last for a short time. FALSE

Comprehensive Training Program should only address the fitness parameters.


FALSE
Which of the following is an example of distress?
a. Michele became more sullen after the death of his younger sister.

Which of the following is true about stress?


It can either be positive or negative, depending on the person's
case This injury is common in growing bones. Fracture

Which of the following is true about sprain? a. None of the choices

Which part of the body does the One Minute Curl-Up assess? d. Abdominal Area

Anaerobic training can be used to improve strength, power, muscular endurance and size.
TRUE

When performing the Sit and Reach, how far should the individual's feet be
apart? a. 30 centimeters apart

The systolic pressure refers to the blood pressure when the heart is at rest between
beats. False

Exercise can make stress and depression worse. False

Which of the following is TRUE about Phosphagen System?


b. It breaks down glucose (carbohydrates) to consume energy.

The PNF or Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation program often requires an assistant.


TRUE
Carbohydrate, protein, and fat are all keys to a fueling diet. False

PNF stands for Perceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation. True

TRUE OR FALSE: According to experts, the ideal time limit for cool-down exercises is 10
minut True

TRUE OR FALSE: Sports are a type of Recreational physical activity. True

JJ's training program mostly consists of squats, push-ups and pull-ups that will help
increase the amount of force that he will exert. Which of the following components of
physical fitness he'll most likely going to develop? Aerobic capacity

The primary difference between emotional eating and binge eating involves the amount
of food being consumed. True
Which of the following is a distinctive mental illness characterized by recurrent episodes
of compulsive overeating, in that affected people uncontrollably eat an amount of food that
is significantly larger than that which most people eat in a distinct period of time(for
example, over two hours), even when they are not hungry? Binge eating disorder

TRUE OR FALSE: The body can release feel-good chemicals known as endorphins more
easily when an individual exercises. True

How does exercise help relieve stress? . No correct answer

Different physical activities promote different components of physical components. True

Communicable diseases are medical conditions that are non-infectuous or


non-transmissible. False

Yuuri would like to assess his flexibility. Which of the following tests should he try?
Sit and Reach

Which of the following tests aims to evaluate the muscular fitness of the abdominal
muscles? One Minute Curl Up

TRUE OR FALSE: Physical activity is limited to sports and exercise. False

Which Aerobic training uses low to moderate intensity exercises that must be maintained
within a minimum period of 45 minutes? Fartlek Training

We cannot rely on flexibility for the normal movement patterns and posture of an individual.
True

Exercise is defined as a planned program consisting of various physical activities which


will help boost one's physical fitness level. True

Which of the following resistance exercises will help boost muscle size without being
concerned with increasing strength? Hypertrophy program

Which of the following flexibility training programs incorporates various rapid movements to
lengthen the muscles beyonf the normal range? Ballistic stretches

The body composition is composed of the lean body mass and the body fat True

According to experts, the ideal time limit for cool-down exercises is 10 minutes. True
TRUE OR FALSE: Exercise can help people who are coping with depression True

This refers to the amount of effort or work that must be invested in a specific workout.
Intensity

This principle states that each individual have various levels of adaptation to the workout.
Principle of Individuality

Which of the following refers to how often one person will exercise?
Frequency

When does Hypothermia happen? All of the given choices are correct

A twist, pull, or tear of muscle or tendon that results from overstretching or over contraction.
Strain

How long does a person experiencing Stress Fracture need to rest and avoid exercise?
4 weeks

True or False: You do not have to include recovery strategies in your training program.
False

Blood pressure changes as people get older.


False

Which of the following individuals is/are experiencing eustress?

Select one:
a. Jack always comes home to find his parents fighting. This causes him to perform poorly
at school.
b. Emil always arrives at the office looking grumpy because he always has to endure
being inside the crowded bus on the way to work.
c. Rebecca is angry because she cannot perform properly at the office due to
horrible internet connection
d. Sara, feeling the pressure caused by the expectation of everyone for her to win gold in
the Olympics, trains regularly until she perfected her figure skating routine.

True or False: a Comprehensive Training Program should only address the fitness
parameters. False

According to this principle, adaptations that the body has achieved through exercise can be
reversed. Principle of Reversibility
Concussion is commonly caused by a severe blow to the head. True

The FITT Principle is designed to address the current fitness level of an individual, as well
as find means to trigger negative adaptations. True
Which of the following is designed for assessing the cardiovascular endurance of a
person? One-Mile Run

High blood pressure is also known as


Hypertension

According to the Principle of Reversibility, discontinuing your exercise training will cause the
body's physical fitness level to lower. True

What does the body need according to the Principle of Overload?


The body's muscles must be overworked in order for it to exceed its limit.

When planning an exercise program, keep in mind that time is influenced by the intensity
and type of activity that you are planning to do. True

Which stage of overuse injury causes the individual to feel pain whether at rest or at play?
Stage III

How many stages of overuse injuries are there?


3

This principle states that the body must work harder in order for it to adapt.
Principle of Overload

Bursitis is a common injury among which of the following?


Runners

Bursitis is the inflammation of which of the following?


Bursa

The FITT Principles are helps an individual find proper means to overload the body.
True

Which of the following is not true about Tenditis?


It is the least common overuse injury

It is important for athletes to consume food from a variety of sources.


True

The body experiences ________ loads than usual during physical activities.
Higher

According to experts, the amount of food we eat can be affected by the setting we are in
and who we are with.
True

How long should a person take a daytime nap in order to ease the mind and body of stress?
3 to 5 hours

Emotional eating happens as a response to stress.


True

Why should athletes consume fat?


All of the statements are correct

Alcohol can help make people lose their inhibitions.


True

Assessing your HRF is not important in determining the appropriate exercise program
for you. False

Stage II Overuse Injuries causes a person to feel pain whether they are at rest or play.
False

During the Stage _____ of an Overuse Injury, the individual may experience pain during
and after a physical activity, but not while at rest.
Stage II

How long should a person rest when he/she has a stress fracture?
around four weeks

Acute injuries occur when an individual has been training for a long period of time without
proper rest and recovery.
True

One of the most relevant approaches to manage stress is managing the stressors.
True
Which of the following states that adaptations that take place as a result of training are
reversible?
Principle of Reversibility

How many hours of sleep at night does a person need in order to lessn stress?
7 to 9 hours
Which of the following refers to the wear and tear of a joint that results to its deterioration?
Osteoarthritis

When it comes to warm up exercises, what is the main goal of dyanmic


stretching? emphasize on the active range of motion of the joint

These are key factors in designing an exercise program.


FITT Principles

Exercise is not good for people who want to relieve stress.


False

Being physically active can help you manage stress.


True

A Comprehensive Training Program should address the fitness parameters such as aerobic
and strength, as well as assess the weaknesses and abnormalities of a person's
movements.
True

Overcoming emotional eating involves starving the individual.


False

Which of the following is not a type of physical activity?


Insitutional

How many percent of people have tend to eat more when stressed?
about 30%

Which of the following is a widely-accepted tool in assessing the body's composition?


Body Mass Index

Which part of the body is usually affected by stress fracture?


Bursa
Internally, an individual can identify the intensity of his or her training program by gauging
the level of fatigue or exhaustion felt.
True

Where does osteoarthritis commonly occur?


knee joint

This sac-like musculoskeletal structure provides support and cushioning to the joint.
Bursa

Lack of appropriate time for rest may cause overuse injuries in the future.
True

Time is influenced by the intensity and type of activity that a person is planning to do.
True

Which of the following is not caused by emotional eating?


Happiness

The body composition of an individual is composed of which of the following?


Both lean body mass and body fat

Stress fracture is characterized by a dull, aching pain that worsens over time.
True

True or False: Bursitis is common among swimmers.


True

What is the usual cause of Tenditis?


Muscle imbalance between muscle pairs

Which of the following is a possible cause for emotional eating?


all of the given choices

Why are cool down exercises essential part of an exercise program?


all of the given choices are correct

Which of the following is a proper way to prevent sports injuries?


All of the given choices are correct
Which of the following physical assessments aim to assess the muscular fitness of the
upper torso?
One Minute Push-Up

This is also known as negative stress.


Distress

Osteoarthitis gets even worse when the person affected is anorexic.


True

True or False: One of the most relevant approaches to manage stress is managing
the stressors. True

Which of the following is true about physical activity?


All of the given statements are true

The FITT Principle is an acronym for which of the following?


Frequency, Intensity, Time and Type

Which of the following states that the body will adapt specifically to the workload it
experiences?
Principle of Specificity

Sports and exercise fall under which type of physical activity?


Recreational

Osteoarthitis gets even worse when the person affected is anorexic


True

According to experts, how long should cool down exercises last?


10 minutes

True or False: You can wear anything when you exercise.


False

Which of the following can lead to stress?


. All of the given choices
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Question text

James Lovelock's "Gaia Hypothesis" states that "the planet earth alters its geo-physiological
structure over time in order to ensure the continuation of an equilibrium of evolving organic
and inorganic matter."

Select one:
True
False

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Known as the "father of phenomenology"

Edmund Husserl
Answer:

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Sheila Collins emphasized the importance of feminism to the environmental movement and
various other liberation movements, arguing that the domination of women by men is
historically the original form of domination in human society.

Select one:
True
False

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Kant used transcendental arguments to show that sensory experiences would not be
possible apart from our contributing to them their spatial and temporal form, as narrated in
this book.

Select one:
a. Being and Nothingness
b. Heaven and Hell
c. Transcendental Deduction of the Categories
d. Critique of Pure Reason

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It often refers to an experience with the divine or supreme being, which is conceived
as absolute or infinite.

Transcendence
Answer:

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Which of these is not an integral part of prudence?

Select one:
a. shrewdness
b. docilitas
c. wisdom

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His "looking out" notion in reflective practice was inspired by the work of Barbara
Carper's fundamental ways of knowing.

Select one:
a. Donald Schon
b. Chris Argyris
c. Christopher Johns
d. none of the choices

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According to Aristotle, prudence begins with an understanding of the principles of practical


reason, better known as synderesis.

Select one:
True
False
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According to Arne Naess and George Sessions, humans have the ultimate right to reduce
the richness of other life forms to satisfy the vital needs of the former.

Select one:
True
False

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In W.V.O Quine's name, "O" stands for what?

Select one:
a. Orville
b. Orman
c. Oscar
d. Owen

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In Cartesian philosophy, the integral parts of prudence are the elements that must be
present for any complete or perfect act of the virtue.

Select one:
True
False

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The philosopher who introduced the term "transcendental" to better explain the possibility of
being beyond the limits of all possible experience and knowledge

Immanuel kant
Answer:

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This is where the circumstances must be weighed to determine the correct action.

Select one:
a. caution
b. circumspection
c. prudential judgment

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Ecologic extension focuses only on the worth of the environment in terms of its utility
or usefulness to humans.

Select one:
True
False

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The "Deep Ecology Movement" subscribes to anthropocentric environmentalism.

Select one:
True
False

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Which of the following is the South African statesman who introduced the term "holism" in a
book he wrote in 1926?

Select one:
a. Gottlob Frege
b. Donald Davidson
c. Jan Smuts
d. Ludwig Wittgenstein

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He developed the concept of transcendental? Philosophy which he liberated from the


convergence of neo-Kantianism.

Select one:
a. Jean-Paul Sartre
b. David Hume
c. Harald Holz
d. Carl Zimmer

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IDENTIFICATION:
It is the discipline in philosophy that studies the moral relationship of human beings to
the environment and its non-human contents.

Environmental Ethics
Answer:

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This book by Terry Borton popularized a learning cycle composed of the questions "What"
"So what?," and "Now what?"

Select one:
a. None of the choices is true
b. The Reflective Practitioner
c. Reach, Touch and Teach
d. Both of the choices are true

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This book written by Immanuel Kant was used to argue for a deep interconnection
between the ability to have self-consciousness and experience a world of objects.

Select one:
a. no correct answer
b. Critique of Pure Reason
c. Being and Nothingness
d. Transcendental Deduction of the Categories

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IDENTIFICATION:
King Solomon's teachings about wisdom was further narrated in this book of Holy Bible.

Ecclesiastes
Answer:

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The Fallacy of Ad Hominem involves the rejection of some person's position not by virtue of
the argument itself, but by virtue of some unlikeable aspect of the person.?

Select one:
True
False

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This integral part of prudence refers to the understanding of first principles.

Select one:
a. foresight
b. intelligentia
c. memoria

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Consequentialist ethical theories maintain that whether an action is right or wrong is for
often independent of whether its consequences are good or bad.

Select one:
True
False

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IDENTIFICATION:
A statement that expresses someone's belief, view, or judgment about
something/someone.
Answer: Opinion

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Which is not true about opinions?

Select one:
a. Opinions are based on beliefs and feelings.
b. They are statements of actuality and experience.
c. They do not have to be based on logical reasoning.

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What is the Greek term for "all" or "total"?

Select one:
a. Completare
b. Integrum
c. Acheveé
d. Holos

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Environmentalism is the position that humans are the most important or critical element in
any given situation; that the human race must always be its own primary concern.

Select one:
False
True

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The author of "The Reflective Practitioner," a book that introduced the concept of reflection-
in-action which explain how professionals meet the challenges of their work with a kind
of improvisation.

Select one:
a. Chris Argyris
b. Christopher Johns
c. none of the choices
d. Donald Schon

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IDENTIFICATION:
Aldo Leopold wrote this book in 1949 which emphasized the importance of
giving importance to land as an entity.
Answer: A Sand County Almanac

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It is a statement that is objective in nature and well-supported by evidence.

Select one:
a. both fact and opinion
b. fact
c. opinion

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Tom Regan introduced the so-called "non-identity problem," which states that we do not
have obligations to future people because there is no definitive group of individuals to
whom such obligations are owed.

Select one:
False
True

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Materialism refers to the monistic theory that the world consists purely of matter.

Select one:
False
True

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The ability to discern and apply higher laws to matters that fall outside the scope of the
more common or lower rules that typically guide human action is called synesis.

Select one:
True
False

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What is the Greek term for "wisdom?"

Select one:
a. Athena
b. sophia
c. philos

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It refers to the quality or state of being contained within the boundaries of a person, the
world, or the mind.
Select one:
a. transcendentalism
b. idealism
c. stoicism
d. immanence

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Solertia is the Latin term for shrewdness, which is an integral part of prudence.

Select one:
True
False

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In this book, Aristotle maintains that nature has made all things specifically for the sake of
man and that the value of non-human things in nature is merely instrumental.

Select one:
a. Sophist
b. Metaphysics
c. Politics

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Arne Naess refers to this as the fight against pollution and resource depletion, the main goal
of which is the health and affluence of people in the developed countries.

Select one:
a. deep ecology movement    
b. utilitarianism
c. shallow ecology movement  

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IDENTIFICATION:
The philosopher who stated that opinion is intermediary between knowledge and ignorance

Plato
Answer:

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Chris Argyris and Donald Schön conceptualized the idea of single-loop learning and double-
loop learning in what year?
Select one:
a. 1988
b. 1978
c. 1982
d. 1990

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This refers to a specific manner of consideration when it comes to how one sees something.

Select one:
a. point of view
b. world view
c. propositional attitude
d. vantage point

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Pope Benedict XVI's encyclical "Laudato si'" critiques consumerism,


environmental degradation, and global warming.

Select one:
True
False

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What doctrine states that a word acquires its meaning only within the context of
a proposition or sentence?

Select one:
a. reductionism
b. philosophy of language
c. complex system
d. context principle

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Which of these is not a proposition under the deep ecology principle?

Select one:
a. no correct answer
b. human population control
c. simple living

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This philosophical movement arose to protest against the general state ?of intellectualism
and spirituality during the late 1820's.

Select one:
a. transcendentalism
b. stoicism
c. mysticism
d. German Idealism

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This is considered a means towards achieving a certain end, thus determining the
success of bringing about a particular purpose?

Instrumental value
Answer:

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Moralism proposes to understand morality and assess the ethical quality of actions.

Select one:
False
True

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Environmental ethics is a branch of applied philosophy that studies the


conceptual foundations of environmental values

Select one:
True
False

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IDENTIFICATION:
The god of wisdom in Hinduism

Saraswati
Answer:
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his philosophical movement arose to protest against the general state ?of intellectualis

Select one:
a. regressive
b. progressive
c. no correct answer
d. aggressive

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What kind of holism states that no individual statement can be confirmed or disconfirmed by
an empirical test, but only a set of statements?

Select one:
a. semantic holism
b. philosophy of language
c. total holism
d. confirmation holism

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It refers to the quality or state of being contained within the boundaries of a person, the
world, or the mind.

Select one:
a. idealism
b. stoicism
c. transcendentalism
d. immanence

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This book by Terry Borton popularized a learning cycle composed of the questions "What"
"So what?," and "Now what?"

Select one:
a. The Reflective Practitioner
b. Reach, Touch and Teach
c. None of the choices is true
d. Both of the choices are true

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It is a statement that is objective in nature and well-supported by evidence.

Select one:
a. opinion
b. both fact and opinion
c. fact

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In W.V.O Quine's name, "O" stands for what?

Select one:
a. Oscar
b. Orman
c. Orville
d. Owen

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This book written by Immanuel Kant was used to argue for a deep interconnection
between the ability to have self-consciousness and experience a world of objects.

Select one:
a. no correct answer
b. Transcendental Deduction of the Categories
c. Critique of Pure Reason
d. Being and Nothingness

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Kant used transcendental arguments to show that sensory experiences would not be
possible apart from our contributing to them their spatial and temporal form, as narrated in
this book.

Select one:
a. Critique of Pure Reason
b. Transcendental Deduction of the Categories
c. Heaven and Hell
d. Being and Nothingness

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This refers to the representation of the world or a way the world could possibly be.

Select one:
a. proposition
b. opinion
c. argument

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In the context of philosophy of language, this refers to the position that sentences have
meaning that are independent of their relations to other sentences or beliefs.

Select one:
a. Epistemological reductionism
b. Context principle
c. Atomism
d. Semantic holism

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What is the other term used for epistemological holism?

Select one:
a. confirmation
b. semantic
c. ontological
d. materialism

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IDENTIFICATION:
The god of wisdom in Hinduism

ganesh
Answer:

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IDENTIFICATION:
Taoists adhere to these as basis for their doctrine of wisdom.

Tao
Answer:

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It often refers to an experience with the divine or supreme being, which is conceived
as absolute or infinite.
Answer: Transcendence

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It is used in phenomenology to refer to the terminus of an intention as given for


consciousness.

Select one:
a. intentionality
b. stoicism
c. transcendence
d. noema

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He is the philosopher who formulated the so-called "context principle" in semantic holism.

Select one:
a. Gottlob Frege
b. Donald Davidson
c. Ludwig Wittgenstein
d. W.V.O. Quine

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Which is not true about opinions?

Select one:
a. They are statements of actuality and experience.
b. Opinions are based on beliefs and feelings.
c. They do not have to be based on logical reasoning.

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IDENTIFICATION:
In this book, wisdom was defined as the understanding of causes.

Metaphysics
Answer:

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Known as the "father of phenomenology"

Edmund Husserl
Answer:

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IDENTIFICATION:
King Solomon's teachings about wisdom was further narrated in this book of Holy Bible.
Book of Ecclesiastes
Answer:

The author of "Being and Nothingness," a book which mostly tackles transcendence

Jean-Paul Sartre
This philosophical movement arose to protest against the general state ?of intellectualism
and spirituality during the late 1820's.

Transcendentalism

His book "Heaven and Hell" gives a detailed description of the afterlife, how people live after
the death of the physical body.

Emanuel Swedenborg

The personification of wisdom among ancient Romans Minerva

IDENTIFICATION: The Christian philosopher who proposed that wisdom is the "father of all virtues."

Thomas Aquinas

What doctrine states that a word acquires its meaning only within the context of a proposition or
sentence?

- context principle
This refers to a specific manner of consideration when it comes to how one sees something.

- point of view
The word "transcendence" comes from the Latin term "transcendere" which mean

what? to go beyond

He referred to wisdom as "the right use of knowledge."

Charles Haddon Spurgeon

What is the Greek term for "wisdom?"

- Sophia
Plato opposed the concept of transcendence by means of this principle, thus creating
another branch of philosophy known as:
Epistemology

The principle introduced by Edmund Husserl which is considered a major philosophical


movement in the twentieth century. phenomenology

The author of "The Reflective Practitioner," a book that introduced the concept of reflection-
in-action which explain how professionals meet the challenges of their work with a kind
of improvisation. Donald Schon

The other term for "wisdom" in philosophy

- sapience

Chris Argyris and Donald Schön conceptualized the idea of single-loop learning and double-loop learning
in what year?

1978

The number of steps involved in Graham Gibbs' full structured debriefing.

- 6

Deep ecology is the argument for the intrinsic value or inherent worth of the environment.

Select one:
True
According to Andrew Brennan, libertarian extension is one of the three general ethical
approaches in valuing our natural resources. False

Consequentialist ethical theories maintain that whether an action is right or wrong is


for often independent of whether its consequences are good or bad. False

Ecologic extension focuses only on the worth of the environment in terms of its utility
or usefulness to humans. False

He claimed that humanity and all other beings are aspects of a single unfolding reality.

Warwick Fox    

Environmental ethics is a branch of applied philosophy that studies the


conceptual foundations of environmental values True

Anthropocentric environmentalism is concerned with the conservation of the environment


only for exploitation by and for human purposes. True
James Lovelock's "Gaia Hypothesis" states that "the planet earth alters its geo-
physiological structure over time in order to ensure the continuation of an equilibrium of
evolving organic and inorganic matter." True

This is where the circumstances must be weighed to determine the correct


action. prudential judgment

According to Peter Vardy, weak anthropocentrism argues that humans are at the center of
reality and it is right for them to be so. False

In ethics, a "prudential judgment" is one where the circumstances must be weighed


to determine the correct action. True

Arne Naess refers to this as the fight against pollution and resource depletion, the main goal
of which is the health and affluence of people in the developed countries.
shallow ecology movement  

It refers to the ability to govern and discipline oneself by the use of reason. Prudence

She claimed that a human-centered anthropocentric perspective would have to


support broad environmentalism for it to be viable. Barbara McKinnon

Foresight is the ability to take all relevant circumstances into account. False

Lynn White sees religion as the basis of environmental stewardship. True

Peter Vardy argued that humans tend to assess things wrongly in terms of their usefulness
to us. False

Good judgment is an integral part of prudence. False

Enlightened or Answer recognizes that duties towards the


environment emanate from our duties to its human inhabitants?

Prudential Anthropocentrism

According to Confucius, this is "the bitterest way" to acquire wisdom.


Experience

George Sessions articulated the principles of the new Deep Ecology Movement along
with Arne Naess. True

The principle of holism was summarized in "Metaphysics", written by which philosopher?


- Aristotle
The Fallacy of Part and Whole consists in applying one standard for one group or
individual, and another standard for an opposing group or individual. False

Environmental ethics refers to the crucial role of ethics in the study of relation of human
beings and the environment. True

According to St. Thomas Aquinas, prudence begins with an understanding of the first
principles of practical reason, also known as? Synderesis

He posits the uniqueness of all animals and broadens the scope of the moral obligation
of care to include all individual beings Marti Kheel

Command, which is the direct application of good counsel and judgment, is the principal
act of prudence. True

Understanding Culture,
Society and Politics G11
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ATTEMP NA LANG PO
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SCORE NYO SIYA WAG
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ATTEMP PAG D PA RIN MA
PERFECT .

It gives concrete terms how we should behave--what we should do and what we should not
do. norms

Societies that feature an economy based on services and technology, not production.

POST-INDUSTRIAL SOCIETY
Which of the following individuals is said to be the founder of Sociology?
Auguste Comte
Anthropology and Sociology are different sciences that deal with human beings and their
characteristics.
FALSE

Are cultural representations of reality. They give meanings to events and things like a
statue, handshake, college ring, flag etc.
Symbols

It involves judging other cultures against the standards of your own culture.
Ethnocentrism

This is a struggle between segments of society over valued resources.

Social Conflict

started the domestication and breeding of animals for food.

Pastoral societies

It is intangible but influences our behavior like our language, beliefs, values, rules
of behavior, family patterns and political system.

Non-material culture
Conflict Theory is primarily based on the work of:

Karl Marx

This social science deals with human culture, as well as the physical and social
characteristics that create that culture.

Anthropology

The first school in the Philippines which offered a bachelor's degree in sociology
University of Sto. Tomas

Is an activity that is forbidden or sacred based on religious beliefs or morals.


Taboo

The data analyzed by sociologists are used by government officials and market
researchers.
False
According to Robert Merton, the obvious function we openly intend a social system to
perform are
Manifest functions

This is the historical change from tradition - sentiments and beliefs passed from one
generation to aother to rationality - deliberate, matter-of-fact calculation of the cost
effective means to accomplish a task as a dominant mode of human thought.
Rationalization of Society

Is one component that makes our life easier. We can have volume production of goods that
can be used by us
through this component.
Technology

From the symbolic interaction perspective, which of the following is a symbol?


All of them are symbols

The change that occurs as a society acquires a new technology


Sociocultural Evolution

During this state, man used simple tools to hunt animals and vegetation.
Paleolithic age

These societies use advanced sources of energy, rather than human and animals, to run
large machinery.
Industrial Societies

Which of the following is true about Serfin M. Macaraig?


He published a book entitled "An Introduction to Sociology" in 1938.

People who own and operate factories and other businesses in pursuit of profits.
Capitalists

Members of these societies tend crops with an animal harnessed to a plow.


Agricultural Societies

Who is the English sociologist who proposed that there is parallelism between how society
evolves in the same manner as animal species do?
Herbert Spencer

The sociological imagination: helps individuals to understand the true origins and character
of the problems they face.

Which of the following is a Latin term that means "companion" or "associate"?


Socius

Which of the following individuals is a sociologist who became notable for focusing on how
industrial revolution changed the thoughts and action of the society and how it brought
about a process known as rationalization?
Max Weber

Refers to individuals who interact with one another and share similar characteristics and
a sense of unity.
Social Group

Refers to the standards by which we assess goodness acceptability, beauty or desirability.


Values

people who sell their productive labor for wages


Proletariat

Is everything that is made, learned, or shared by the members of a society, including


values, beliefs, behaviors, and maternal objects.
Culture

Social organization is an example of a formal


group False

What is the name of the native German who came up with the idea that
industrialization resulted in the rise of two classes: the owners and the laborers?
Karl Marx

He believed that society has an “objective reality”.


Emile Durkheim

It is the change that occurs as a society acquires new technology.


Socio-cultural evolution
Who proposed the Philosophical position of positivism?

Auguste Comte

A collection of people who happen to be at the same place at the same time but who have
no other connection to one another.

Aggregate
Family is an example of a primary group

true

Which of the following is true about Serfin M. Macaraig?

He published a book entitled "An Introduction to Sociology" in 1938.

Main characteristic of a group


members interact regularly through communication

In German, it means "intimate communities"

During the stage, man used simple tools to hunt animals.


Hunting and gathering stage

Analysis of data from a specific study is the concern of


Sociology

Which of these is an example of a secondary group?


circle of friends

Empowerment Technologies
G11 ICT 112 WEEK 1 TO 9
The cloud enables people in different locations to work on the same project. This enables
Better collaboration
Websites that belong to the Web 1.0 generation were mostly
Static

Programs that can only be accessed using a browser are called


Web applications

Which of the following is TRUE about Cloud-based services?


Some cloud-based services can be used for free

Which of the following is NOT a safe practice?


Submitting your phone number every time you are asked.

Which of the following is not a malware?

Worm
A Web 3.0 characteristic in which users are always connected to the Internet.
Ubiquitous

Which of the following can contain malware?


All

Which of the following is TRUE?


Mobile apps are all web apps because they can only be accessed using an
Internet browser

Internet-based networks that are used to store, manage, and share resources and
information

Cloud Computing

are apps and websites used by people to interact with one another by sharing
information, sending messages, and exchanging ideas
Social Media
Which of the following is NOT true about passwords?
Passwords should not be memorized

Which of the following statements is NOT true?


Some apps and websites address you by your username.

is a secret group of characters used to unlock your account


Email address
People who send unwanted and unsolicited emails are called
Spammers

is a generation of the Internet when websites were mostly static


Web 1.0

Tricking people to submit their personal details is called


Phishing

Which of the following information is ok to share with other people?


Email address

HTML means HyperText Markup Language

is a type of malware that is disguised as a harmless or useful program or file.


Trojan

In our lesson, we visited the website of which movie?


Space Jam

You want to know if classes are suspended because of a storm. Which of the following
TLD's is most likely to have the most credible information
.gov

Which of the following does not apply to Netiquette?


Do unto others as you would have them do unto you.

Which of the following is NOT true?


Google's only server is located in California

What do you call the unauthorized copying of the material support, labels, artwork
and packaging? Counterfeiting

A task that is done by a computer for another computer is called a


Server

page is about a single topic and can be edited by anyone with the right credentials
Wiki

Netiquette is short for Network Etiquette


You had to enter your email address in order to play a free game. A few days later, you
started receiving multiple emails with links to other free games and downloads. You have
been a victim of Spam

.net stands for network

You can make an online search by entering your keywords in the browser's
Address bar

Which of the following is NOT true?


Some types of malware can spread through offline means such as flash drives
and local area networks

is the most common TLD


.com

The cloud enables people in different locations to work on the same project. This enables
Better collaboration

Which of the following is not a factor that can be used to determine a source's credibility?
The article's length

Netiquette involves a set of rules that are imposed by online groups


Formal

Netiquette is similar to real-world etiquette in the sense that they are not strictly upheld
by law but are expected to be followed by everyone.
Informal Netiquette

Servers are housed in centralized locations called Data centers

Which of the following mobile apps is not a native application? None of these
You used your smartphone to access Yahoo mail and send an email. In this scenario, your
smartphone is a Client

In the Internet, your _____ is as good as your actual name. Username

The name Trojan is derived from a fictional wooden Horse


You receive an email saying you won an iPhone. When you click the link in the email, you
were asked to enter your credit card number. This is called Pharming

You had to enter your email address in order to play a free game. A few days later, you
started receiving multiple emails with links to other free games and downloads. You have
been a victim of Spam

REPUBLIC ACT NO. 8293 is also know as Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines

Malware is short for Malicious hardware

.info stands for information

The use of strength or power to intimidate someone into doing something that he does not
want or to make him feel bad "BULLYING"

In which of the following situations is it ok to use your mobile phone? None of these

Which of the following is NOT true about worms?


A worm doesn't need human action to spread

is a program that is designed to cause harm to your computer or device virus

According to the IP Code, how many types of works are covered by copyright protection?
15

"IP Code" stands for Internet Protocol Code of the Philippines

Which of the following is not true?


A web search engine can't be accessed using Internet browsers

Computers can create data and make decisions based on the user's actions through
Machine Learning
A Web 3.0 characteristic in which events and information are made available to users as
they happen.
Real-Time

Clicking on a search result using the _____ will open the link in a new tab.
Mouse wheel

TLD stands for Top-Level Domain.


In a spreadsheet, the horizontal groupings are called Columns

A program used to create, store, and manage data in tables. Spreadsheet

In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =C3-B2
110

What do you call software that are used to create information like documents,
spreadsheet, presentations, etc? Productivity tool

In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =SUM(C4/A2)
440

In LibreOffice Writer, what function did we have to open to view the registered databases
Datasources

In the LibreOffice home screen, the database app is called LibreOffice Base

What sign is used for multiplication? *

In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =SUM(B1:B4)
1200

In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula
=SUM(A1,B1,C1,B3) 850

Adding information from a database to a document is called Mail Merge

A program that is developed by a public community of developers and is made available to


the public for free is described as Open-source

In a spreadsheet, the vertical groupings are called Columns Productivity


tools are normally made available in software bundles called
Office productivity suite

In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =A1*C1
30000

In Calc, what sign can be seen in the beginning of the formulas?


C
In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =SUM(B1,B4)
430

What is the name of word processor that we used in this chapter


LibreOffice Word

What sign is used for division?


/

The long textbox where you can write formulas is called Formula Line

Many trusted anti-virus companies give out free versions which are good enough to
protect your computer from malware True

Which is true?
Gmail uses a flag icon to mark important emails

All of the following types of malware can "infect" your computer except
Spam

You want to know if classes are suspended because of a storm. Which of the following
TLD's is most likely to have the correct information?
.gov

In LibreOffice, the sets of icons on the top part of the page are called
Toolbars

Which of the following is not an Internet Browser? Safari

The unauthorized copying of the material support, labels, artwork and packaging is called
Counterfeiting

It's ok to play loud music in public as long as you only play popular songs. False
CC Stands for Carbon Copy

is a feature that can be used to make complex web search.


Advanced Search

What is the name of the spreadsheet tool that we made at the end of this chapter?
Savings Tracker
is the act of forcing or intimidating someone into doing something that he/she does not want
to. Bullying

In Calc, what sign can be seen in the beginning of the formulas? C

is the legal right to own an original work Copyright

Bcc stands for Blind Carbon Copy

apps are used to connect with other people and make interactions such as
messaging, writing comments and sharing pictures and videos.
Social Media

Multiple fake accounts are called Trolls

Random pop-ups and advertisements started appearing in your screen after you installed a
free program. This is caused by _____ attached to the program Adware.

Which of the following statements is true? No one can steal your personal
information without asking for permission.

At home, Dad's laptop is the only device with direct Internet connection. He shares it to
other members of the family via Wi-Fi, which you connect to using your phone. In this
scenario, your phone is a Server

Your computer became slow and unresponsive after you opened a file named
100freemp3s.exe. This file is probably a Trojan

Which of the following is not true?


All TLD's contain credible information

Which of the following is NOT a reason why you should give credit to your sources
To make the author notice you

The URL and design of a website's homepage changes depending on the preferences of
the current Dynamic

Which of the following TLD's is most likely to be owned by a university? ORG

Real-time, ubiquitous, and machine learning are the defining elements of Web 3.0
Which of the following does not need human action to spread? Worm

You can make online searches in Mozilla Firefox by typing your keywords I Search bar

Anyone can use the following TLD's except


b. .gov

Which of the following can be used in identity theft? d. Full name

Which of the following is not a search engine? Advanced Search

Tricking people to submit their personal details is calle Phishing

Your mom is calling you during class. In this situation, which of the following is the ethical
thing to do? Ask for your teacher's permission to go outside so you can answer the
call.

The following are benefits of cloud computing except

What is the official website of the Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines?
ipophil.gov.ph

is a single program or a system of programs designed to look for information in the Internet.
Web search engines

Several members of a forum are a having a heated debate. Eventually, they started posting
insults and threats against other members. The debate has escalated into a
Sock puppet

Which of the following should not be shared with anyone?

You can check an article's _____ to know if the information that it contains is updated.
Publication date

are programs that are directly installed in a computer or device Native applications

A mathematical equation that can be applied to one or multiple cells is called a


Collumn

In this chapter, the data that we linked to the document was created using what application?
Excel
What sign is used for multiplication? c. *

A program used to create, edit, and print documents is called a Word processor

In a spreadsheet, each box in a table is called a


Cell

Which of the following can "infect" your computer

spam are official rules in an online community. Formal

A _____ is a computer that does a task for other computers. Server

Google.com is an example of a dynamic website True

While typing a keyword, several _____ may appear bellow it.


Suggestions

A heated argument that escalates into threats and personal insults is called a
Flame war

Which of the following is NOT a search engine? Firefox

You bought an artist's album then you made and sold copies of it. What you did is called
Counterfeiting

What is the sign that separates the two parts of the email address?
At sign

Read-only websites and web pages that were single files and saved in HTML format belong
to what generation? Web 1.0

What word best describes Web 1.0 websites and web pages?
Static
The Golden Rule states "Do unto others before they do unto you."

True

The following personal information should not be shared with other people
except Bullying

Pretending to own someone else's work or product is called


Plagiarism
What is the most common TLD
.com

Emails can be sent to the _____ instead of permanently deleting them


Inbox

Dummy accounts used by one person are


called Sock puppets

In "aaaaa@bbbbb.com" what is bbbbb.com?


Domain part

Clicking a link with the mouse wheel will cause it to open in


. A different website

Non-profit groups prefer to use which TLD?


.org

Unwanted and suspicious emails are kept in the Spam folder

What do you call an app used for sending, receiving, and organizing
emails. Email client

In this chapter, what email service did we use? Gmail

Some websites refer to you by your _____ instead of your actual name.
Username

s a type of malware that automatically spreads in a computer or a system even


without human interaction.
Worm

The only way to do a web search in Mozilla Firefox is to type the keywords in the
search bar. True

Which is NOT true?


By default, Gmail will delete a message in the Trash after 30 days

The name given to traditional postal mail


Snail mail
Netiquette is considered _____ if it is strictly upheld in an online community.
Formal

Several _____ may appear below the search bar or address bar while you are typing a
keyword.

In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =A3*B2+C1
25500

Which of the following TLD's cannot be used by the public?


.gov

A website that contains articles written by users and can be edited by other users is called
a
Web 2.0

contains emails that have been composed but were not sent.
Drafts

is a web browser owned by Apple Safari

Which of the following does not infect your computer? Spam

It's ok to tell other people the following personal information except


Password

Illegally copying and distributing copyrighted materials is


called Piracy

Use _____ to make complex web searches.


Advanced Search

is an incident where members of an online community get into arguments and start posting
insults and personal attacks.
Flame war

Which of the following personal information should not be shared with other
people Password

Spam can spread when the infected computer makes contact with another computer
TRUE

allows you to use multiple keywords and entire phrases and narrow down your search
by selecting language, region, date, etc.
Advanced Search

It's bad to receive a lot of _____ because they are annoying take up memory space
Spam

Based on the spreadsheet above, give the answer to the following formula:
=SUM(C1:C5)

The default name of a ____ is a letter and a number Cell

Yahoo, Google, and Bing are examples of a _____.


Web search engine

In Calc, what is the symbol used for subtraction?


-

A group of programs used to create, edit, view, and print computer graphics is called a

relies on users to contribute web contents.


Social Media

It is ok to post your passwords in your social media accounts so you won't forget them.
False

Ad-blockers are browser add-ons that prevent advertisements from being displayed in
your browser. True

People who send unwanted and unsolicited emails are


called Scammers

Wiki is derived from the Hawiian work wikiwiki, which


means Quick

While typing a keyword in a search bar, _____ may appear below it.
Suggestions

=B2/C2+B4
The World Anti-Piracy Observatory is operated by
UNESCO

may appear in web search engines, address bars, and search bars while you are typing
a keyword
Suggestions

A combination of characters that can unlock your account is called a


Password

Web 1.0 websites are defined as static or Web based

Trolls use _____, which are fake accounts so that they can post as different users.
Sock puppets

is the generation of the Internet that is characterized by the increased focus on user
participation and the prevalence of dynamic websites.
Web 2.0

The names of _____ are letters Cells

The _____ lists 15 types of works that are covered by copyright protection.
Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines

is an Internet-based application that can be accessed using browsers.


web application

What is the name of word processor that we used in Chapter 5?


LibreOffice Word

is a type of malware that causes unwanted advertisements to appear in your screen.


Adware

By default, Gmail will delete a message in the Trash after 50 days.


False

A computer that receives a service in a network is called a


Server

What is the name of the open-source productivity suite that we used in Chapter 5?
Libre Office word processor

websites can change their appearance and behavior based on the users'
actions. Dynamic

A _____ is a software that is used to create information like documents, spreadsheet,


presentations, etc.
Productivity tool

A website that allows users to edit its contents and structure is called a
Wiki

Recording live performances or broadcasts without permission from the owner is


called Streaming

People who try to cause trouble by posting inappropriate or banned contents and off-topic
messages are called
Trolls

is a type of malware that disguises itself as a harmless program or file.


Trojan

When you record a movie that was shown on TV and you sold copies of it, you
are committing an act of piracy called
Streaming

is a type of malware that is named after a fictional horse.


Trojan

LibreOffice is an open-source
Office productivity suite

Bcc Stands for


Blind Carbon Copy

Chrome, Firefox, and Internet explorer are examples of


Web Browsers

What is the name given to software used to create, store and collections of information?
In Calc, what is the default name of the cell that belongs to the second row and the third
column?
C:2

Most web search engines have an _____ feature which can be used to make complex web
searches
Advanced Search

Reproducing and distributing materials without the owner's consent is


called Piracy

Which of the following details is NOT essential in citing a


source name of the researcher

Websites that belong to _____ generation encourages a give-and-take relationship between


the websites and the users by allowing them to leave comments, upload files and to publish
their own contents.
Web 2.0

is the legal right to own an original work


Copyright

Web 1.0 websites is best described by which of the following?


Static

In LibreOffice, the sets of icons on the top part of the page are called
Formula bar

Email stands for Electronic mail

Other that your username or email address, what else is almost always required to
access your online accounts? Password
are people who send unwanted and unsolicited messages.
Scammers

aresections of an email client that are used to store different kinds of


email. Folders

Chrome's default search engine is Google Search.


True

Which is NOT true?


REVIEWQuestions

MULTIPLE CHOICE

Select the best response for the following statements.

1. A collection of related worksheets is called a(n) ________ .

A. volume

B. spreadsheet

C. AutoFormat

D. workbook

2. Each cell has a name, called the __________ .

A. cell reference

B. cell address

C. cell spreadsheet

D. Answer A or B

3. A formula in a selected cell is displayed in the ___________ .

A. formula bar

B. Cell task pane

C. status bar

D. View group on the Formulas tab

4. Pie, bar, column, and line are examples of types of _____________.

A. spreadsheets

B. worksheets
C. charts

D. cells

5. A ___________ is alphabetical text.

A. label

B. chart

C. function

D. headings

TRUE/FALSE

Circle T if the statement is true or F if the statement is false.

T F1. A worksheet is the same as a spreadsheet.

T F2. By default, a workbook contains five worksheets.

T F3. A formula is an equation that performs a calculation.

T F4. Charts can be embedded in a spreadsheet.

T F5. In a formula, multiplication and division are performed before addition and subtraction.

FILL IN THE BLANK

Complete the following sentences by writing the correct word or words in the blanks provided.

1. A cell address consists of a(n) column letter and a(n) row number.

2. To enter data in a spreadsheet, you first select the cell.

3. To identify a cell as absolute, type a(n) $ or dollar sign before the letter and number in the cell

address.
4. By default, text is aligned to the left in a cell .

5. A theme is a collection of formatting selections.

PROJECTS

CROSS-CURRICULAR—MATHEMATICS

You have volunteered to research the cost of three possible two-week vacation locations for your family.

Prepare a worksheet that will show the cost of each trip, including line items for transportation, hotel, car

rental, meals, activities, and any miscellaneous costs. Apply an AutoFormat to the data. Chart the

information for each vacation location.

Solutions will vary. Worksheet should include locations for three vacations -- each two weeks. Worksheet

should be formatted and should include a chart.

CROSS-CURRICULAR—SCIENCE

Prepare a spreadsheet that displays your weight on different planets. Use the Internet and other resources

to find information on how to determine relative gravity. The spreadsheet might have columns labeled

“Planet,” “Relative Gravity,” “Current Weight,” and “Planet Weight.” Include clip art in the spreadsheet

and format it as desired.

Solutions will vary.

CROSS-CURRICULAR—SOCIAL STUDIES

Use the Internet and other resources to research national parks within your state. Prepare a spreadsheet that

shows the name, location, distance from where you live from each park, the features of each park,
and if camping is available. Format the spreadsheet using AutoFormat. Sort the spreadsheet to show the

distance and location. Print the spreadsheet after each sort.

Solutions will vary.

CROSS-CURRICULAR—LANGUAGE ARTS

You have been asked to prepare a report on teen drug abuse. Use the Internet and other sources for your

research. Include statistical data as part of the written report. Present the statistical data in a spreadsheet.

It should include the top five drugs used by teenagers, the amount of money spent on drugs yearly, the

number of deaths yearly, and any other statistics that would support your report. Include a footer

containing the name of the report, the page number, and the date. Include clip art, and format the

spreadsheet as desired.

Solutions will vary.

WEB PROJECT

Locate a Web site that includes information about the periodic table of elements and create a worksheet

listing a minimum of 10 elements and their properties. The following should be included for each

element: abbreviations, boiling point, element symbols, melting point, number of protons, number of

neutrons. Create a chart that compares the physical properties each of the elements.

Solutions will vary depending on the ten elements selected.

TEAMWORK PROJECT

You and a classmate are to gather information regarding the top ten careers for the next decade. You

should collect data on projected need, current salary, expected salary, training needed, and cost of

training. Enter this information in a spreadsheet. Sort the data according to the projected need. Format the

spreadsheet as desired.
Solutions will vary.

CRITICALThinking

You have been given the responsibility of maintaining scores for your bowling team. Enter the following

information in a spreadsheet.

TEAM
MEMBER WEEK 1 WEEK 2 WEEK 3 WEEK 4

David Edwards 175 150 250

Laura Smith 90 125 105

John Brown 200 220 185

Paul Fugate 110 100 135

George Jones 120 132 170

Enter your own data in the missing cells. Add your name and your scores below the last row. Add a

column to the right of the Week 4 column and enter a formula to determine the monthly average for each

player. Enter weekly averages for the team on the row beneath the last team player. Include appropriate

column and row headings for the data. Add a title to the spreadsheet. Format the data as desired and insert

clip art or a drawing that you create using the Shapes tools. Create a chart that will illustrate the monthly

average information.

Solutions should vary. Worksheets should contain a title, clip art, and the student's name and scores.

Column and row headings and a title should be added. A column to calculate Monthly Average should be

added to the right of the Week 4 column.

EXPLORING Google
In many instances, converting units of measurement from one format to another can become a time-

consuming chore. Google’s calculator not only evaluates mathematical expressions, but also converts

many other units of measurement. For instance, using Google’s search box, you quickly can convert U.S.

currency to Euros, years into minutes, or a decimal number into binary. You can find information and

examples at www.google.com/help/calculator.html. At the end of the page, you can find a number of

expressions with which you can experiment. Additional information and examples also can be found at

www.googleguide.com/calculator.html.

After you complete your experimenting, try some conversions of your own. Create an Excel worksheet

that contains your name and two columns. The first column should contain the information to be

converted and the second column should contain the results of the conversion. The worksheet should

contain at least ten different types of conversions. Add a header with your name and date. Print a copy if

instructed to do so.

Solutions will vary.


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 Chapter 2 Practice Exam 2

Started on Saturday, 13 August 2016, 2:43 PM


State Finished
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Question 1

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Question text

These types of rocks form when water evaporates


Select one:
a. Clastic
b. Chemical
c. Metamorphic
d. Biogenic

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Question 2

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Question text

Sedimentary rocks are classified as what type of rock?


Select one:
a. Pebbles
b. Igneous
c. Primary
d. Secondary

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Question 3

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Question text

These types of rocks contain shells or fossils


Select one:
a. Clastic
b. Igneous
c. Chemical
d. Biogenic

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Question 4

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Question text

This is the process of breaking down.


Select one:
a. Pounding
b. Cutting
c. Weathering
d. Compressing

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Question 5

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Question text

These are the types of grains in sedimentary rocks, except:


Select one:
a. Ultra-fine
b. Coarse
c. Fine
d. Medium

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Question 6

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Question text

Chemical weathering is also known as:


Select one:
a. Chemical decomposition
b. Chemical reversal
c. Chemical compression
d. Chemical changing

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Question 7

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Question text

The following are sedimentary rocks, except:


Select one:
a. Sandstone
b. Granites
c. Shale

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Question 8

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Question text
Physical weathering is also known as:
Select one:
a. Mechanical disaggregation
b. Physical breakdown
c. Mechanical weathering
d. Physical compression

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Question 9

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Question text

Sedimentary rocks may be any of the following, except:


Select one:
a. Chemical
b. Clastic
c. Biogenic
d. Metamorphic

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Question 10

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Question text
Changes in igneous rocks cause their partial or complete breakdown
Select one:
a. True
b. False

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 Week 2: Earth Materials and Processes / ►
 Chapter 2 Practice Exam 1

Started on Saturday, 13 August 2016, 2:43 PM


State Finished
Completed on Saturday, 13 August 2016, 2:45 PM
Time taken 2 mins 3 secs
Marks 5.00/5.00
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Question 1

Correct
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Question text

Crustal rocks are made up primarily of


Select one:
a. Peridotites
b. Metamorphic rocks
c. Granites
d. Sedimentary rocks

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Correct
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Question 2

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Question text

How many groups of silicate materials are there?


Select one:
a. 6
b. 7
c. 10
d. 8

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Question 3

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Question text

Absolute dating determines how many years ago an event took place
Select one:
a. False
b. True

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Question 4

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Question text

Geologic events can be taken from


Select one:
a. Metamorphic Rocks
b. Stratification
c. Distrophism
d. Animals

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Question 5

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Question text

Igneous rocks are found where?


Select one:
a. Magma
b. Crust
c. Mantle
d. Core

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 Chapter 1 Practice Test 2

Started on Sunday, 7 August 2016, 12:45 PM


State Finished

Completed on Sunday, 7 August 2016, 12:47 PM

Time taken 1 min 52 secs

Marks 10.00/10.00

Grade 100.00 out of 100.00

Question 1

Correct
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Question text

The thickness of the crust under the Alps can be up to 150 km.:
Select one:

a. TRUE

b. FALSE

Feedback

The correct answer is: FALSE


Correct
Marks for this submission: 1.00/1.00.

Question 2

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Question text

The Moho separates the crust from the mantle.:


Select one:

a. FALSE

b. TRUE

Feedback

The correct answer is: TRUE


Correct
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Question 3

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Question text

The tropopause is 50 km above the earth. :


Select one:
a. TRUE

b. FALSE

Feedback

The correct answer is: FALSE


Correct
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Question 4

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Question text

The asthenosphere exists below the lithosphere. :


Select one:

a. FALSE

b. TRUE

Feedback

The correct answer is: TRUE


Correct
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Question 5

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Question text

The geosphere is also called the lithosphere. :


Select one:

a. FALSE

b. TRUE

Feedback

The correct answer is: TRUE


Correct
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Question 6

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Question text

The crust is thickest under the oceans.:


Select one:

a. FALSE

b. TRUE

Feedback

The correct answer is: FALSE


Correct
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Question 7

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Question text

The liquid outer core is 2,200 km thick. :


Select one:

a. TRUE

b. FALSE

Feedback

The correct answer is: TRUE


Correct
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Question 8

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Question text

The core is less dense than the mantle.:


Select one:

a. TRUE
b. FALSE

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The correct answer is: FALSE


Correct
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Question 9

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Question text

Plate tectonics is the movement of the lithosphere.:


Select one:

a. FALSE

b. TRUE

Feedback

The correct answer is: TRUE


Correct
Marks for this submission: 1.00/1.00.

Question 10

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Question text

The sand in the ocean is part of the geosphere.:


Select one:

a. TRUE

b. FALSE

Feedback

The correct answer is: TRUE


Correct
Marks for this submission: 1.00/1.00.

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Started on Sunday, 7 August 2016, 12:43 PM


State Finished
Completed on Sunday, 7 August 2016, 12:45 PM
Time taken 1 min 56 secs
Marks 10.00/10.00
Grade 100.00 out of 100.00

Question 1

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Question text

The mantle is composed of what type of rock? :


Select one:
a. peridotite
b. small rocks
c. marble
d. big rocks

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The correct answer is: peridotite


Correct
Marks for this submission: 1.00/1.00.

Question 2

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Question text

Are glasses part of the earth's make-up?:


Select one:
a. True
b. False

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The correct answer is: True


Correct
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Question 3

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Question text

1 In the beginning, the earth was principally made up of which elements?:


Select one:
a. Iron and Nickel
b. Iron and Magnesium
c. Iron and Silicates
d. Magnesium and Calcium

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The correct answer is: Iron and Silicates


Correct
Marks for this submission: 1.00/1.00.

Question 4

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Question text

How many elements are in the crust?:


Select one:
a. 6
b. 4
c. 8
d. 5

Feedback

The correct answer is: 8


Correct
Marks for this submission: 1.00/1.00.
Question 5

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Question text

In which layer is the weather found?:


Select one:
a. atmosphere
b. geosphere

c. troposphere
d. lithosphere

Feedback

The correct answer is: troposphere


Correct
Marks for this submission: 1.00/1.00.

Question 6

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Question text

Which sphere is made up of living organisms?:


Select one:
a. Atmosphere
b. Biosphere
c. Lithosphere
d. Geosphere

Feedback
The correct answer is: Biosphere
Correct
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Question 7

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Question text

Are molecules in the air part of the hydrosphere:


Select one:
a. False
b. True

Feedback

The correct answer is: True


Correct
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Question 8

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Question text

How many magnetic fields are there on earth?:


Select one:
a. 1
b. 2
c. 4
d. 3

Feedback
The correct answer is: 2
Correct
Marks for this submission: 1.00/1.00.

Question 9

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Question text

The thermosphere is how many kilometers above the earth?:


Select one:
a. 150 km
b. 90 km
c. 100 km
d. 250 km

Feedback

The correct answer is: 90 km


Correct
Marks for this submission: 1.00/1.00.

Question 10

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Question text

What is the radius of the core?:


Select one:
a. 3,741 km
b. 4,567 km
c. 3,789 km
d. 2,489 km

Feedback

The correct answer is: 3,741 km


Correct
Marks for this submission: 1.00/1.00.
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 Long Test 2

Started on Saturday, 20 August 2016, 10:16 PM


State Finished
Completed on Saturday, 20 August 2016, 10:20 PM
Time taken 3 mins 41 secs
Marks 20.00/20.00
Grade 100.00 out of 100.00

Question 1

Complete
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Question text

What is the distance of two base pairs from each other?


Select one:
a. 3.4 nm
b. 3.5 nm
c. 3.3 nm
d. 3.2 nm

Question 2

Complete
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Question text

These enzymes can join DNA at their ends.


Select one:
a. RNA pol III
b. polymerases
c. RNA pol I
d. ligases

Question 3

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Question text

HCl digests protein during chemical digestion.


Select one:
a. False
b. True

Question 4

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Question text

The trachea is also known as the windpipe.


Select one:
a. False
b. True

Question 5
Complete
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Question text

The double helix turns at intervals of how many pairs of nucleotide bases?
Select one:
a. 10
b. 4
c. 8
d. 6

Question 6

Complete
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Question text

What is the sequence of the start codon?


Select one:
a. AGA
b. AUG
c. GUA
d. AUA

Question 7

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Question text

Give an example of a pancreatic enzyme.


Answer: trypsin
Question 8

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Question text

Clones carry different recombinant DNA molecules.


Select one:
a. True
b. False

Question 9

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Question text

Lateral roots develop from the root cortex.


Select one:
a. False
b. True

Question 10

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Question text

The mesophyll is a tissue supporting the plant's structure.


Select one:
a. True
b. False
Question 11

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Question text

Two DNA strands must always be parallel.


Select one:
a. True
b. False

Question 12

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Question text

This bacteria can cause ulcers:


Helicobacter pylori
Answer:

Question 13

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Question text

Water can evaporate through stomata.


Select one:
a. False
b. True

Question 14

Complete
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Question text

Which type of cells provide support for the parts of the stem that have halted
lengthening?
Select one:
a. Meristems
b. Sclerenchyma
c. Parenchyma
d. Chollenchyma

Question 15

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Question text

The lateral root can be located near the root's surface.


Select one:
a. True
b. False

Question 16

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Question text

These cells secrete HCl into the lumen of the stomach.


Select one:
a. Epidermal cells
b. Parietal cells
c. Red blood cells
d. Epithelial cells

Question 17

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Question text

These are finger-like projections where leaves develop.


leaf primordia
Answer:

Question 18

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Question text

The outermost layer of the vascular cylinder is known as the


pericycle
Answer:

Question 19

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Question text

The tip of a root is covered by a


Select one:
a. Root hair
b. Lateral root
c. Root cap
d. Adventitious root
Question 20

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Question text

Mucus contains these components, except:


Select one:
a. Glycoproteins
b. Water
c. Fats
d. Salts
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 Long Test 1

Started on Saturday, 20 August 2016, 12:41 AM


State Finished

Completed on Monday, 22 August 2016, 3:16 AM

Time taken 2 days 2 hours

Marks 20.00/20.00

Grade 100.00 out of 100.00

Question 1

Complete
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Question text

The atmosphere protects the earth from what? :


Select one:

a. Winds

b. Cold

c. Solar Rays

d. Meteors

Question 2

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Question text

The outer layer, or crust, is thinner than other layers. :


Select one:

a. Yes

b. No

Question 3

Complete
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Question text

The size of the earth is how many kilometers in diameter? :


Select one:

a. 12,760 km

b. 12,750 km

c. 13,980 km

d. 16,500 km

Question 4

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The universe is estimated to be how many billions of years old?:


Select one:

a. 17 billion

b. 78 billion

c. 15 billion

d. 60 billion

Question 5

Complete
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Question text

Is the creation of the earth thought to be linked to the creation of the sun?:
Select one:

a. YES

b. No

Question 6

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

As radioactive materials decayed, they emited what?:


Select one:

a. Cold

b. Gas

c. Solids

d. Heat

Question 7

Complete
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Question text

The fireball that was ejected approached the speed of? :


Select one:

a. Energy
b. Comets

c. Light

d. matter

Question 8

Complete
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Question text

Does the mantle undergo convection :


Select one:

a. No

b. Yes

Question 9

Complete
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Question text

When was the universe and solar system formed? :


Select one:

a. 4.7 billion years ago

b. 50 billion years ago

c. 6.7 billion years ago


d. 4.6 billion years ago

Question 10

Complete
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Question text

The Big Bang Theory supposes that the universe is not expanding. :
Select one:

a. Yes

b. No

Question 11

Complete
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Question text

The depressions on the surface of the earth is where water acummulated. :


Select one:

a. No

b. Yes

Question 12

Complete
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Question text

The mantle is found where? :


Select one:

a. After the core

b. Above the lithosphere

c. Under the ocean

d. Below the crust

Question 13

Complete
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Question text

Why did iron sink towards the center of the earth?:


Select one:

a. It was heavier.

b. Just because

c. It's natural

Question 14

Complete
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Question text

Plasma is sometimes called the third state of matter. :


Select one:

a. Yes

b. No

Question 15

Complete
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Question text

According to the Big Bang Theory, matter and energy were different. :
Select one:

a. No

b. Yes

Question 16

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

What are the two types of crust?:


Select one:

a. Oceanic crust and volcaninc crust


b. Continnental crust and volcanic crust

c. Continental crust and oceanic crust

Question 17

Complete
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Question text

The dust in the atmosphere is not a part of the geosphere :


Select one:

a. Yes

b. No

Question 18

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The mantle has the following subdivisions, except:


Select one:

a. Transitional

b. Lower

c. Middle

d. Upper
Question 19

Complete
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Question text

The earth is made up of mainly nitrogen and oxygen. :


Select one:

a. Yes

b. No

Question 20

Complete
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Question text

The core is a nickel-rich sphere. :


Select one:

a. Yes

b. No

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Started on Saturday, 20 August 2016, 12:41 AM


State Finished

Completed on Monday, 22 August 2016, 3:16 AM

Time taken 2 days 2 hours

Marks 20.00/20.00

Grade 100.00 out of 100.00

Question 1

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The atmosphere protects the earth from what? :


Select one:

a. Winds

b. Cold

c. Solar Rays

d. Meteors

Question 2

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Question text

The outer layer, or crust, is thinner than other layers. :


Select one:

a. Yes

b. No

Question 3

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The size of the earth is how many kilometers in diameter? :


Select one:

a. 12,760 km

b. 12,750 km

c. 13,980 km

d. 16,500 km

Question 4

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text
The universe is estimated to be how many billions of years old?:
Select one:

a. 17 billion

b. 78 billion

c. 15 billion

d. 60 billion

Question 5

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Is the creation of the earth thought to be linked to the creation of the sun?:
Select one:

a. YES

b. No

Question 6

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

As radioactive materials decayed, they emited what?:


Select one:
a. Cold

b. Gas

c. Solids

d. Heat

Question 7

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The fireball that was ejected approached the speed of? :


Select one:

a. Energy

b. Comets

c. Light

d. matter

Question 8

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Does the mantle undergo convection :


Select one:
a. No

b. Yes

Question 9

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

When was the universe and solar system formed? :


Select one:

a. 4.7 billion years ago

b. 50 billion years ago

c. 6.7 billion years ago

d. 4.6 billion years ago

Question 10

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The Big Bang Theory supposes that the universe is not expanding. :
Select one:

a. Yes

b. No
Question 11

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The depressions on the surface of the earth is where water acummulated. :


Select one:

a. No

b. Yes

Question 12

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The mantle is found where? :


Select one:

a. After the core

b. Above the lithosphere

c. Under the ocean

d. Below the crust

Question 13

Complete
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Question text

Why did iron sink towards the center of the earth?:


Select one:

a. It was heavier.

b. Just because

c. It's natural

Question 14

Complete
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Question text

Plasma is sometimes called the third state of matter. :


Select one:

a. Yes

b. No

Question 15

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text
According to the Big Bang Theory, matter and energy were different. :
Select one:

a. No

b. Yes

Question 16

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

What are the two types of crust?:


Select one:

a. Oceanic crust and volcaninc crust

b. Continnental crust and volcanic crust

c. Continental crust and oceanic crust

Question 17

Complete
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Question text

The dust in the atmosphere is not a part of the geosphere :


Select one:

a. Yes
b. No

Question 18

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The mantle has the following subdivisions, except:


Select one:

a. Transitional

b. Lower

c. Middle

d. Upper

Question 19

Complete
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Question text

The earth is made up of mainly nitrogen and oxygen. :


Select one:

a. Yes

b. No

Question 20
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The core is a nickel-rich sphere. :


Select one:

a. Yes

b. No

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 Week 2: Earth Materials and Processes / ►
 Chapter 2 Quiz

Started on Saturday, 13 August 2016, 2:05 PM


State Finished

Completed on Saturday, 13 August 2016, 2:30 PM

Time taken 24 mins 30 secs

Marks 20.00/20.00

Grade 100.00 out of 100.00

Question 1
Complete
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Question text

The deformation of the earth's crust is due to the movement of ocean sediments
Select one:

a. False

b. True

Question 2

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Question text

Gravity alone cannot cause weathering.


Select one:

a. False

b. True

Question 3

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Question text
The mechanical deformation of rocks are called crystallization processes
Select one:

a. False

b. True

Question 4

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Question text

Oceans only began to form near the end of the geologic period

Select one:

a. True

b. False

Question 5

Complete
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Question text

What causes fractures in the litosphere?


Select one:

a. Endogenic processes

b. Physical stress
c. Exogenic processes

d. Tensional stress

Question 6

Complete
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Question text

These factors determine the rate of exogenic processes, except:


Select one:

a. Erosion

b. Weathering

c. Amount of relief

d. Climate

Question 7

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Question text

Reverse polarity moves from the south pole to the north pole.
Select one:

a. False

b. True
Question 8

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Question text

Contact metamorphism refers to large areas of rocks that metamorphose


Select one:

a. True

b. False

Question 9

Complete
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Question text

What kind of stressors on the rock cause faults?


Select one:

a. External

b. Chemical

c. Internal

d. Physical

Question 10

Complete
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Question text

Continents move due to the movements of:


Select one:

a. Land

b. Tectonic plates

c. Mountains

d. Water

Question 11

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Question text

The earth's magnetic field changes.


Select one:

a. True

b. False

Question 12

Complete
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Question text

How are magmatic materials transported to the surface?


Select one:

a. Diffusion

b. Cohesion

c. Weathering

d. Effusion

Question 13

Complete
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Question text

What causes the formation of new seafloor?


Select one:

a. Chemical decomposition

b. Basaltic magma

c. Weathering

d. Volcanic activity

Question 14

Complete
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Question text

Earthquakes are due to what?


Select one:

a. Dislocation of rocks

b. Thermal energy

c. Wind

d. Water

Question 15

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Question text

Old rocks will be found nearer the spreading zone.


Select one:

a. True

b. False

Question 16

Complete
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Question text

Metamorphism occurs when rocks are in what state?


Select one:

a. Crystallization

b. Plasma

c. Solid

d. Liquid

Question 17

Complete
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Question text

What kind of activity causes seafloor spreading?


Select one:

a. Metamorphic activity

b. Chemical activity

c. Volcanic activity

d. Weathering

Question 18

Complete
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Question text

What is distrophism?
Select one:

a. Building up of surfaces

b. Destruction of surfaces

c. Sedimentation of rocks

d. Metamorphism of rocks

Question 19

Complete
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Question text

What is magma called when it does not reach the surface?


Select one:

a. Rocks

b. Plutons

c. Volcano

d. Igneous rocks

Question 20

Complete
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Question text

Geomorphic agents are agents that move rocks


Select one:

a. False

b. True

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 Week 9: How Plants Survive / ►
 Short Quiz 9

Started on Saturday, 20 August 2016, 12:07 AM


State Finished

Completed on Saturday, 20 August 2016, 10:14 PM

Time taken 22 hours 6 mins

Marks 15.00/15.00

Grade 100.00 out of 100.00

Question 1

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The vascular tissue of a shoot or root system is called


Select one:

a. Stele

b. Parenchyma

c. Periderm

d. Petiole

Question 2

Complete
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Question text

This is a perpetually embryonic tissue.


Select one:

a. Periderm

b. Meristems

c. Chollenchyma

d. Parenchyma

Question 3

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Question text

What is the term for the continous growth of plants?


Answer: Indeterminate growth

Question 4

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Question text

These are hairlike outgrowths of the shoot epidermis.


Select one:

a. Trichomes

b. Plasmodesmata

c. Roots

d. Stems

Question 5

Complete
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Question text

The xylem vascular tissue system transports sugars and carbohydrates.


Select one:

a. False

b. True

Question 6
Complete
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Question text

Primary growth is produced by apical meristems.


Select one:

a. True

b. False

Question 7

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Question text

Cells that remain as sources of other cells are called


Initials
Answer:

Question 8

Complete
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Question text

Derma
Answer tissue system is the outer protective layer of the plant.

Question 9
Complete
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Question text

Sieve-tube elements lack all of these, except:


Select one:

a. Cytoplasm

b. Nucleus

c. Vacuole

d. Ribosomes

Question 10

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

These cells have thick primary walls and help support the young parts of the plant's
shoots.
Select one:

a. Parenchyma

b. Mesenchyma

c. Sclerenchyma

d. Chollenchyma
Question 11

Complete
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Question text

Wood is also known as secondary phloem.


Select one:

a. True

b. False

Question 12

Complete
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Question text

The petiole is part of


Select one:

a. Roots

b. Stems

c. Flowers

d. Leaves

Question 13

Complete
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Question text

These cells have walls that are thin and flexible.


Select one:

a. Parenchyma

b. Sclerenchyma

c. Mesenchyma

d. Chollenchyma

Question 14

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The periderm is a protective tissue covering found in woody plants.


Select one:

a. False

b. True

Question 15

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Question text

Ground tissue that is internal to the vascular tissue is called


pith
Answer:

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 Week 7: Genetics / ►
 Short Quiz 7

Started on Saturday, 20 August 2016, 12:02 AM


State Finished

Completed on Saturday, 20 August 2016, 12:04 AM

Time taken 2 mins 9 secs

Marks 15.00/15.00

Grade 100.00 out of 100.00

Question 1

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

These are complexes made of both RNA and protein.


Select one:

a. Nucleus

b. Golgi bodies

c. Ribosomes

d. Cytoplasm

Question 2

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Which is the most specialized eukaryotic polymerase?


Select one:

a. RNA pol III

b. RNA pol I

c. RNA pol II

d. RNA pol IV

Question 3

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

In the 60s ribosomal unit, how many rRNA molecules are there?
Select one:

a. 5

b. 4

c. 3

d. 6

Question 4

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Restriction enzymes occur naturally in bacteria.


Select one:

a. True

b. False

Question 5

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

What is the technique used to create changes in genes?


Select one:

a. Recombination
b. Cloning

c. Mutagenesis

d. Splicing

Question 6

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Eukaryotic genes contain exons and intons.


Select one:

a. False

b. True

Question 7

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

These are circular DNA molecules.


Select one:

a. Phages

b. Bacteriophages

c. Plasmids
d. Bacteria

Question 8

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

These are viruses that infect bacteria.


Select one:

a. E. coli

b. HIV

c. Bacteriophages

d. Macrophages

Question 9

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Internal control regions may be these boxes, except:


Select one:

a. B

b. A

c. D
d. E

Question 10

Complete
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Question text

This binds the core element.


Select one:

a. TFIIE

b. CAT box

c. SL1

d. TFIIH

Question 11

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The control element and the upstream contol element are rich in guanine and
adenine.
Select one:

a. False

b. True
Question 12

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Bacterial protein transcription utilizes what kind of subunits


Select one:

a. Sigma

b. Alpha

c. Theta

d. Beta

Question 13

Complete
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Question text

Silencer genes halt the transcription of DNA.


Select one:

a. False

b. True

Question 14

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

What is the sequence of the TATA box?


Select one:

a. TAATA

b. TATAAA

c. TATA

d. TATAA

Question 15

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

This type of RNA polymerase is responsible for transcribing tRNA.


Select one:

a. RNA pol III

b. RNA pol II

c. RNA pol IV

d. RNA pol I

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 Week 8: Animal Survival / ►
 Short Quiz 8

Started on Saturday, 20 August 2016, 12:37 AM


State Finished

Completed on Saturday, 20 August 2016, 12:40 AM

Time taken 2 mins 20 secs

Marks 15.00/15.00

Grade 100.00 out of 100.00

Question 1

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Vitamin B2 is also known as:

Answer: riboflavin

Question 2

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Question text

Ring-like valves found at the junctions of compartments are called


sphincters
Answer:

Question 3

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Question text

A gastrovascular cavity has only one opening.


Select one:

a. True

b. False

Question 4

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Question text

Answer Perista is the movement by the smooth muscles of the alimentary canal that
move food along.

Question 5

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Question text

Food that is ready for swallowing is known as a


bolus
Answer:

Question 6

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Question text

Amylase hydrolyzes starch.


Select one:

a. True

b. False

Question 7

Complete
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Question text

How many pairs of salivary glands are there?


Select one:

a. 4

b. 2
c. 3

d. 1

Question 8

Complete
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Question text

Corn is deficient in lysine and tryptophan.


Select one:

a. True

b. False

Question 9

Complete
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Question text

These are all accessory organs for digestion, except


Select one:

a. Appendix

b. Pancreas

c. Gallblader

d. Liver
Question 10

Complete
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Question text

Enzymatic hydrolysis is an example of mechanical digestion.


Select one:

a. True

b. False

Question 11

Complete
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Question text

All animals complete their digestion extracellularly.


Select one:

a. True

b. False

Question 12

Complete
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Question text

Pinocytosis is also known as cell eating.


Select one:

a. True

b. False

Question 13

Complete
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Question text

What is the tissue that lines the gastrovascular cavity?

Answer: gastrodermis

Question 14

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Question text

Answervacuolesacuoles are the simplest digestive compartments.'

Question 15

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Question text

mecha
The purpose of Answer is to break down food into smaller particles to increase
the surface area for chemical digestion.
Mechanical -answer
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 Week 6: Perpetuation of Life / ►
 Short Quiz 6

Started on Friday, 19 August 2016, 6:56 PM


State Finished

Completed on Friday, 19 August 2016, 6:58 PM

Time taken 2 mins 40 secs

Marks 10.00/10.00

Grade 100.00 out of 100.00

Question 1

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

"_________" are plants that live for only one year.


Select one:

a. Perennials

b. Biennials
c. Monocarpic

d. Annuals

Question 2

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

He deduced the classical principles of genetics in 1865, through breeding


experiments with peas.
Select one:

a. Robert Hooke

b. Gregor Mendel

c. Theodore Schwann

d. Charles Darwin

Question 3

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

These are angiosperms that may last from one year to several years.
Select one:

a. Biennials
b. Annuals

c. Perennials

d. Monocarpic

Question 4

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The structure of the DNA is


Select one:

a. Four dimensional

b. One-dimensional

c. Three-dimensional

d. Two-dimensional

Question 5

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

It is found in almost all mammals. The young develop within the mother and takes its
nourishment directly from the blood of their mother.
Select one:
a. Viviparity

b. Ovoviviparity

c. Fertilization

d. Oviparity

Question 6

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

It involved the fusion of female and male reproductive cells or gametes.


Select one:

a. Fission

b. Asexual reproduction

c. Vegetative reproduction

d. Sexual reproduction

Question 7

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

It is a type of reproduction where offsprings are produced from the vegetative unit
produced by a parent without any fusion of sex cells or gametes.
Select one:

a. Asexual reproduction

b. Sexual reproduction

c. Fission

d. Vegetative reprodiction

Question 8

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

It is the introduction of the male gamete into the reproductive tract of the female.
Select one:

a. Internal fertilization

b. External fertilization

c. Oviparity

d. Vegetative fertilization

Question 9

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text
A vegetative part of the plant, such as the root, stem, lead, or bud, is detached from
the body of the parent and grows into a daughter plant that is independent.
Select one:

a. Fission

b. Sexual reproduction

c. Asexual reproduction

d. Vegetative reproduction

Question 10

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The following are the nucleic acid bases that make up the DNA polymer except
Select one:

a. Cytosine

b. Adenine

c. Guanine

d. Glutamine

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 Week 5: Bioenergetics / ►
 Short Quiz 5

Started on Thursday, 18 August 2016, 4:52 PM


State Finished

Completed on Friday, 19 August 2016, 6:54 PM

Time taken 1 day 2 hours

Marks 10.00/10.00

Grade 100.00 out of 100.00

Question 1

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The cell is the basic unit of life.


Select one:

a. False

b. True

Question 2

Complete
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Question text

The cell is the structural and functional unit of all living things.
Select one:

a. True

b. False

Question 3

Complete
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Question text

Answer mitoch It is a double-membrane structure that generates adenosine


triphosphate or ATP.

Question 4

Complete
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Question text

According to the Modern Cell Theory, not all organisms are made up of cells.
Select one:

a. True

b. False

Question 5
Complete
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Question text

Answer cytosk is a cell component that gives the cell its structure and allows the cell
to adapt.

Question 6

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

In 1665, Theodore Schwann coined the term "cell" that he used to designate the
small, honey-comb like structures that he was able to view on a cork bottle.
Select one:

a. True

b. False

Question 7

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Answer plasma It is the outermost surface of the cell and it separates the cell from its
environment.
Question 8

Complete
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Question text

The first simple microscope was constructed by Anton van Leewenhoek.


Select one:

a. True

b. False

Question 9

Complete
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Question text

Answer photos It is the process by which plants that contain chlorophyll convert
energy from the sun into photochemical energy.

Question 10

Complete
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Question text
Answer endopl It is a network of tubular structures found in the cytoplasm and is
bound by a membrane.

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 Week 4: Introduction to Life Science / ►
 Short Quiz 4

Started on Saturday, 13 August 2016, 2:40 PM


State Finished

Completed on Saturday, 13 August 2016, 2:41 PM

Time taken 1 min 3 secs

Marks 10.00/10.00

Grade 100.00 out of 100.00

Question 1

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Reductionism is the approach of breaking down complex systems into simpler


systems that are more manageable for study.
Select one:
a. False

b. True

Question 2

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The Primodial Soup Theory was developed by


Select one:

a. Carl von Linae

b. Aleksandr Oparin

c. Dmitri Mendeleev

d. Charles Darwin

Question 3

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

"Open-ended evolution" refers to the capacity of living things to explore novel


functions and relationships with their surroundings, not including other living things.
Select one:

a. False
b. True

Question 4

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

It is the large-scale study of DNA sequences.


Select one:

a. Genomics

b. Nucleics

c. Genetics

d. Proteomics

Question 5

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Life can be loosely defined as "a living being is any autonomous system with open-
ended evolutionary capacities."
Select one:

a. True

b. False
Question 6

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Accodring to Gunter Wachtershauser, the origin of life was neither autotrophic nor
thermophilic.
Select one:

a. False

b. True

Question 7

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The term _____________ refers to the relationship of the organism with its
environment.
Select one:

a. oligarchy

b. monotomy

c. polytomy

d. autonomy

Question 8
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

In the simplest case, a living organism is a cell.


Select one:

a. False

b. True

Question 9

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The two main pillars that sustain life are


Select one:

a. metabolism and genetics

b. genetics and DNA

c. photosynthesis and metabolism

d. metabolism and energy

Question 10

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Question text

This type of biology attempts to model the dynamic behavior of whole biological
system, which are based on the study of the interactions between the parts of the
system.
Select one:

a. celllular biology

b. Emergent properties

c. Systems biology

d. Reductionism

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 Week 3: Natural Hazards, Mitigation and Adaptation / ►
 Short Quiz 3

Started on Saturday, 13 August 2016, 2:36 PM


State Finished

Completed on Saturday, 13 August 2016, 2:38 PM

Time taken 2 mins 11 secs

Marks 10.00/10.00

Grade 100.00 out of 100.00


Question 1

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Volcan
Answer are the spewing forth of lava from active volcanoes.

Question 2

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Question text

Groun
Answer It is the vibration of the ground caused by seismic waves.

Question 3

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Answer Waves are considered to be disturbances in the water caused by the water
energy that is passing through the water.

Question 4

Complete
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Question text

In open ocean basins, the source of energy that creates waves is


Select one:

a. fire

b. earth

c. wind

d. water

Question 5

Complete
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Question text

Cyclones are termed as such when their winds equal or exceed


Select one:

a. air force

b. gale force

c. tropical force

d. water force

Question 6

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Question text

Answer Flash F it occurs due to the sudden overflowing of rivers along a stream or a
low-lying area.

Question 7

Complete
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Question text

The following are effects of earthquakes except


Select one:

a. surface faulting

b. sublimation

c. ground failure

d. ground shaking

Question 8

Complete
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Question text

It is the vertical distance between the top of the wave and its trough.
Select one:
a. wave height

b. wave crest

c. wave period

d. wave length

Question 9

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Question text

Answer Earthq are caused by strain energy underneath a fault line within the crust of
the earth.

Question 10

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

These are rotary storms that appear as a whirling and advancing funnel or wind
extending downward from a cloud.
Select one:

a. Tornadoes

b. Waves

c. Floods
d. Cyclones

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 Week 1: Earth / ►
 Short Quiz 1

Started on Sunday, 7 August 2016, 12:40 PM


State Finished

Completed on Sunday, 7 August 2016, 12:42 PM

Time taken 2 mins 15 secs

Marks 10.00/10.00

Grade 100.00 out of 100.00

Question 1

Correct
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The thickness of the crust underneath the oceans is thicker than underneath
mountains :
Select one:
a. No

b. Yes

Feedback

The correct answer is: No


Correct
Marks for this submission: 1.00/1.00.

Question 2

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Question text

The Big Bang Theory is the most popular theory for the creation of the universe:
Select one:

a. Yes

b. No

Feedback

The correct answer is: Yes


Correct
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Question 3

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Is the creation of the earth thought to be linked to the creation of the sun?:
Select one:

a. No

b. YES

Feedback

The correct answer is: YES


Correct
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Question 4

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Question text

All of these comprised the radioactive material during the creation of the earth,
except:
Select one:

a. Uranium

b. Thorium

c. Iron

d. Potassium
Feedback

The correct answer is: Iron


Correct
Marks for this submission: 1.00/1.00.

Question 5

Correct
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Question text

What turned the protosun into a star?:


Select one:

a. Explosions

b. Tranformation

c. Accretion

d. Nuclear Reactions

Feedback

The correct answer is: Nuclear Reactions


Correct
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Question 6

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According to the Big Bang Theory, matter and energy were different. :
Select one:

a. No

b. Yes

Feedback

The correct answer is: No


Correct
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Question 7

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The earth is made up of mainly nitrogen and oxygen. :


Select one:

a. No

b. Yes

Feedback

The correct answer is: No


Correct
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Question 8

Correct
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Question text

How many kilometers deep is the mantle? :


Select one:

a. 4,567 km

b. 2,900 km

c. 3,980 km

d. 5,600 km

Feedback

The correct answer is: 2,900 km


Correct
Marks for this submission: 1.00/1.00.

Question 9

Correct
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Question text

When was the universe and solar system formed? :


Select one:

a. 4.7 billion years ago

b. 50 billion years ago

c. 4.6 billion years ago

d. 6.7 billion years ago

Feedback

The correct answer is: 4.6 billion years ago


Correct
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Question 10

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Question text

The outer core is made up of liquid iron, nickel, sulfur, and magnesium :
Select one:

a. No

b. Yes

Feedback

The correct answer is: No


Correct
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 Periodical Exam / ►
 Periodical Exam 1

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Grade 93.33 out of 100.00

Question 1

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The ___________ is located underneath the lithosphere, and is composed of semi-


solid, hot material, which flows and softens after being subjected to high pressure and
temperature.
Select one:
a. hydrosphere
b. biosphere
c. atmosphere
d. asthenosphere
Question 2
Complete
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Question text

Metamorphic rocks are the starting points in the rock cycle.


Select one:
a. False
b. True

Question 3

Complete
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Question text

Answer Plate T the theory that states that the outer shell of the earth is divided
several plates into that move over the mantle.

Question 4

Complete
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Question text

These refer to organisms that are using energy from sunlight or inorganic compounds
to produce organic compounds.
Select one:
a. Autotrophic
b. Chemiosmotic
c. Heterotrophic
d. Thermophilic

Question 5
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Paleom
Answer the process by which the magnetic fields of the earth move.

Question 6

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The following are types of flood except for one.


Select one:
a. glacial lake outburst flood
b. urban flood
c. ice jams
d. all are types of flood

Question 7

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The DNA is a polymer composed of four nucleic acid bases: adenine (A), guanine G),
cytosine (C), and thymine (T).
Select one:
a. False
b. True

Question 8
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

It is the study of transformation of energy in all living things.


Select one:
a. Biology
b. Osmosis
c. Bioenergetics
d. Anoxygenic

Question 9

Complete
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Question text

Biological processes regulate themselves through a mechanism called


Select one:
a. system biology
b. ecosystem
c. reductionism
d. feedback regulation

Question 10

Complete
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Question text

Answer Saltwa It is the movement of salt water, or saline water into freshwater
aquifiers.
Question 11

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

DNA is short for


Select one:
a. deoxireibonucleic acid
b. deoxyribonucleic acid
c. dioxide nucleic acid
d. dioxirebonucleic acid

Question 12

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Wave
Answer It refers to the number of waves that occur in a given period of time.

Question 13

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

In the 1920s, Aleksandr I. Oparin fathered the notion that the origin of life has
unfolded based on the physiochemical processes that occur on earth. Select
one:
a. False
b. True
Question 14

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Answer Tornad It is a rotary storm that appears as a whirling and advancing funnel of
wind extending downward from a cloud.

Question 15

Complete
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Question text

Exoge
Answer These are geological processes that took place outside the earth.

Question 16

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Sedimentary rocks are classified into three types: clastic, chemical, and biogenic.
Select one:
a. True
b. False

Question 17

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Question text

Endog
Answer are processes that occurred from inside the Earth.

Question 18

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Question text

The geosphere is the layer that protects the earth from solar rays.
Select one:
a. True
b. False

Question 19

Complete
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Question text

It is the basic unit of life structure and function.


Select one:
a. organ
b. tissue
c. kingdom
d. cell

Question 20

Complete
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Question text
The atmosphere of the earth is stratified, which means that it is made up of mainly
oxygen and hydrogen.
Select one:
a. True
b. False

Question 21

Complete
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Question text

Vacuo
Answer These are single-membrane bound sacs that are present in cytoplasm.

Question 22

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

It is the study of proteins and their properties.


Select one:
a. Genetics
b. Genomics
c. Systems biology
d. Proteomics

Question 23

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text
Robert Hooke is the scientist that coined the term "cell" that he used to designate the
small, honey-comb like structures that he was able to view on a cork bottle. Select
one:
a. True
b. False

Question 24

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

It refers to organisms that are capable of synthesizing its own food using light or
chemical energy
Select one:
a. Thermophilic
b. Chemiosmotic
c. Autotrophic
d. Heterotrophic

Question 25

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Groud shaking, or ground motion, is the primary cause of the partial or total collapse
of structures on the surface of the earth.
Select one:
a. True
b. False

Question 26

Complete
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Question text

Answer Riboso These are granular, nonmembraneous structures that produce proteins
inside the cell.

Question 27

Complete
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Question text

The Steady State Theory was introduced by


Select one:
a. Edward Hubblr
b. Arthur Holmes
c. Alfred Wegener
d. Fred Hoyle

Question 28

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Question text

Gene
Answer are basic units of inheritance that transmits the genetic information
from parents to offsprings.

Question 29

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Question text

Pyroclastic phenomena are masses of hot, dry pyroclastic material built into masses.
Select one:
a. False
b. True

Question 30

Complete
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Question text

According to the Big Bang Theory, all the matter found in the universe today was
found in a small space, a tiny contact point. Select one:

a. True
b. False
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 Dashboard / ►
 SHS/►
 ELSC-111 / ►
 Periodical Exam / ►
 Periodical Exam 1

Started on Monday, 22 August 2016, 3:52 AM


State Finished
Completed on Monday, 22 August 2016, 3:58 AM
Time taken 6 mins 13 secs
Marks 29.00/30.00
Grade 96.67 out of 100.00
Question 1

Complete
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Question text

Pyroclastic phenomena are masses of hot, dry pyroclastic material built into masses.
Select one:
a. True
b. False

Question 2

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

vacuol
Answer These are single-membrane bound sacs that are present in cytoplasm.

Question 3

Complete
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Question text

Metamorphic rocks are the starting points in the rock cycle.


Select one:
a. False
b. True

Question 4

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Question text

Biological processes regulate themselves through a mechanism called


Select one:
a. system biology
b. reductionism
c. feedback regulation
d. ecosystem

Question 5

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Question text

The geosphere is the layer that protects the earth from solar rays.
Select one:
a. True
b. False

Question 6

Complete
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Question text

The DNA is a polymer composed of four nucleic acid bases: adenine (A), guanine G),
cytosine (C), and thymine (T).
Select one:
a. False
b. True

Question 7
Complete
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In the 1920s, Aleksandr I. Oparin fathered the notion that the origin of life has
unfolded based on the physiochemical processes that occur on earth. Select
one:
a. False
b. True

Question 8

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paleom
Answer the process by which the magnetic fields of the earth move.

Question 9

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exoge
Answer These are geological processes that took place outside the earth.

Question 10

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Sedimentary rocks are classified into three types: clastic, chemical, and biogenic.
Select one:
a. False
b. True

Question 11

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genetic
Answer are basic units of inheritance that transmits the genetic information
from parents to offsprings.

Question 12

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Groud shaking, or ground motion, is the primary cause of the partial or total collapse
of structures on the surface of the earth.
Select one:
a. True
b. False

Question 13

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

It is the study of proteins and their properties.


Select one:
a. Systems biology
b. Genetics
c. Genomics
d. Proteomics

Question 14

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The Steady State Theory was introduced by


Select one:
a. Arthur Holmes
b. Edward Hubblr
c. Fred Hoyle
d. Alfred Wegener

Question 15

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

wave
Answer It refers to the number of waves that occur in a given period of time.

Question 16

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DNA is short for
Select one:
a. deoxyribonucleic acid
b. dioxide nucleic acid
c. dioxirebonucleic acid
d. deoxireibonucleic acid

Question 17

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It is the basic unit of life structure and function.


Select one:
a. cell
b. kingdom
c. organ
d. tissue

Question 18

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Question text

Robert Hooke is the scientist that coined the term "cell" that he used to designate the
small, honey-comb like structures that he was able to view on a cork bottle. Select
one:
a. False
b. True

Question 19
Complete
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Question text

The ___________ is located underneath the lithosphere, and is composed of semi-


solid, hot material, which flows and softens after being subjected to high pressure and
temperature.
Select one:
a. asthenosphere
b. biosphere
c. hydrosphere
d. atmosphere

Question 20

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Answer Tornad It is a rotary storm that appears as a whirling and advancing funnel of
wind extending downward from a cloud.

Question 21

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The atmosphere of the earth is stratified, which means that it is made up of mainly
oxygen and hydrogen.
Select one:
a. True
b. False
Question 22

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Question text

Answer riboso These are granular, nonmembraneous structures that produce proteins
inside the cell.

Question 23

Complete
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Question text

It is the study of transformation of energy in all living things.


Select one:
a. Bioenergetics
b. Anoxygenic
c. Biology
d. Osmosis

Question 24

Complete
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Question text

These refer to organisms that are using energy from sunlight or inorganic compounds
to produce organic compounds.
Select one:
a. Chemiosmotic
b. Autotrophic
c. Thermophilic
d. Heterotrophic

Question 25

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

According to the Big Bang Theory, all the matter found in the universe today was
found in a small space, a tiny contact point. Select one:

a. True
b. False

Question 26

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Saltwa
Answer It is the movement of salt water, or saline water into freshwater
aquifiers.

Question 27

Complete
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Question text

It refers to organisms that are capable of synthesizing its own food using light or
chemical energy
Select one:
a. Thermophilic
b. Chemiosmotic
c. Autotrophic
d. Heterotrophic

Question 28

Complete
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Question text

The following are types of flood except for one.


Select one:
a. ice jams
b. glacial lake outburst flood
c. all are types of flood
d. urban flood

Question 29

Complete
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Question text

Endog
Answer are processes that occurred from inside the Earth.

Question 30

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Answer ectonics the theory that states that the outer shell of the earth is divided
into several plates that move over the mantle.
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