Eapp 12
Eapp 12
Eapp 12
11 Week 1-10
AMALEAKS.BLOGSPOT.COM
TRUE OR FALSE: Communication can only be learned in school
False
Different connotation/meanings
Denotations
Which of the following refers to pauses and stops made between thoughts or utterance?
Fricatives
Communication is ethical
True
Business in the west is like hunting while business in the east is like planting rice.
Which non-verbal language is this thinking attributed to?
Time
These are communication patterns that are from psychological, social, cultural or
societal patterns or gained knowledge.
field of experience
This refers to beliefs, social status, values, and other social factors.
social system
You are trying to decide if you want to take Medicine or Engineering, what kind of
communication is happening?
Intrapersonal Communication
This is the entirety of the message this covers from the beginning to the end.
Content
This model states that communicative action will always be an accumulation of past
experiences, events, or behaviors and that communication always move forward.
Dance
What problem is encountered every time we hear this thought: " Why wear clothes that
show too much skin if you're not interested in attracting men to think of lustful thoughts
about you?!"
Both of the given choices are correct
These are communication patterns that are from psychological, social, cultural or
societal patterns or gained knowledge.
factual noise
These are communication patterns that are from psychological, social, cultural or
societal patterns or gained knowledge.
field of experience
Which culture can cancel schedules or appointments due to personal and social
responsibilities?
All of the answers correct
There are four kinds of noise that affect the communication process. List them down.
feedback, internal noise, semantic noise, factual noise
You're trying to listen to your teacher but you keep on remembering the fun night you had
with your friends. When the teacher called you to recite and you did not hear what the
question was, what kind of noise was present?
internal noise
This noise prevents you from getting the main idea of the verbal message because you zero
in on details rather than put them together to see the whole picture.
semantic noise
In the Philippines, where the majority is brow skinned, fair skin is equated to beauty
and wealth. What kind of intercultural problem is this?
Stereotyping
False
False
This is any kind of stimuli to our senses which affects how messages are conveyed
Noise
Geertz
It's okay to think about what you want to tell your friend while she's talking to
you. True
What problem is encountered every time this old adage is relayed to children: " Wag kang
makulit, sige ka, kukunin ka nung bumbay".
Prejudice
Group
This refers to beliefs, social status, values, and other social factors.
social system
This section attempts to answer : what materials were used and how they were
Gender-free terms
True
Delusion
The method section of the abstract should explain how you went about solving the problem
or exploring the issue you identified as your main objective.
True
Supports main arguments with contributions from literary authorities and references.
Proofs/ evidences
A condensed information including detail, while not being concerned about length.
Summary
Scheduled event
Slang/Idioms
False
The Home Office interior ministry has made contact with Omar's family and is assisting
them in "travelling" to Britain.
An intentional or unintentional use of someone else's words and taking them as your own.
Plagiarism
A person with poor listening skills would have exemplary relationships with each other.
False
Communication will always elicit a response. In what ways can the response come in?
non-verbal and verbal cues
Which of the following models states that communicative action will always be an
accumulation of past experiences, events, or behaviors and that communication
always move forward?
Dance
Use Berlo's communication model to identify what is being asked: This is the entirety of the
message. This covers from the beginning to the end.
Content
Use Berlo's communication model to identify what is being asked: This is how you
package your message. Treatment
Use Berlo's communication model to identify what is being asked: This is an object that has
a three-dimensional shape like a wire, cylinder, or cone. No correct answer
What do you call the communication patterns that are from psychological, social, cultural,
societal patterns or gained knowledge?
field of experience
Which of the following is a communication model wherein the receiver and sender take
turns in conveying the message?
Transactional
True or False: In a communicative act, there will always be no effects to the participants.
Any message conveyed will only have one interpretation.
False
"Strike while the iron is hot" talks about what non-verbal cue?
Time
Who said "The difference between a good word and the right word is the same as the
difference between a lightning bug and lightning"? Mark Twain
This communication states that setting a common point should be established before
communicating to avoid negative impact.
Contextual
Use Berlo's communication model to identify what is being asked: When a message is sent
in the form of a video, text, dance, or culture.
Code
True or False: Oral communication competence means you're good in speaking only.
False
This is any kind of stimuli to our senses which affects how messages are conveyed.
Noise
North Pole, Temperate Zone, summit
-geography
Evaluating details to make judgment.
-drawing conclusion
The human sex chromosomes are of the XX-XY pattern. The Y chromosome is much smaller
than the X chromosome. Two types of sperm cells are formed during gametogenesis; half of
these have the X chromosome and the others have the Y chromosome. Every egg cell has an
X chromosome; therefore, fertilization determines the sex. If a Y sperm cell fertilizes the egg, a
male develops.
What is the author's purpose?
-inform the steps in fertilization.
Com - is a prefix which means 'together' or 'with'. If you are asked to serve with others on a
project, the group is usually called a
-committee
Until the 1960s, people in the United States did not particularly pay attention to the natural
environment. Rather, Americans were more focused on the economy. However, with an
increase in oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, and the loss of wilderness,
suddenly people realizes they shared common values. They called for a national organization
to protect the environment. Accordingly, on April 22, 1970, the first Earth DAY, 20 MILLION
Americans took to the streets, parks and auditoriums to demonstrate for a healthy,
sustainable environment. Thousands of colleges and universities organized protests against
the deterioration of the environment.
The first Earth Day led to the creation of the United States Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) and the passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and Endangered Species Acts. President
Richard Nixon and Congress worked together to established the EPA in response to the
growing public demand for cleaner water, air and land. Prior to the establishment of the EPA,
the national government was not structured to make coordinated attack on the pollutants, which
harm human health and degrade the environment. The EPA was assigned the daunting task of
repairing the damage already done to the natural environment. Why does the author mention
the first Earth Day in paragraph 2?
-to illustrate how this event resulted in an important organization
Slang words are examples of informal English.
-true
PASSAGE: Study : Teenage brain lacks empathy By Sara Goudarzi If you ever sense teenagers
are not taking your feelings into account, it's probably because they're just incapable of doing
so. The area of the brain associated with higher-level thinking, empathy, and guilt is underused
by teenagers, reports a new study. When considering an action, the teenage medial prefrontal
cortex, located in front of the brain, doesn't get as much action as adults. "Thinking strategies
change with age," said Sarah Jayne Blakemore of the University College London Institute of
Cognitive Neuroscience. "As you get older you use more or less the same brain network to
make decisions about your actions as you did when you were a teenager, but the crucial
difference is that the distribution of that brain activity shifts from the back of the brain (when you
are a teenager) to the front (when you are an adult)." Teen thinking In the study, teens and
adults were asked how they would react to certain situations. As they responded, researchers
imaged their brains. Although both adults and teens responded similarly to the questions, their
brain activity differed. The medial prefrontal cortex was much more active in the adults than in
the teens. However, the teenagers had much more activity in the superior temporal sulcus, the
brain area involved in predicting future actions based on previous ones. Adults were also much
faster at figuring out how their actions would affect themselves and other people. "We think that
a teenager's judgment of what they would do in a given situation is driven by the simple
question: 'What would I do?'" Blakemore said. "Adults, on the other hand, ask: 'What would I do,
given how I would feel and given how the people around me would feel as a result of my
actions?'" Developing sensitivity Children start taking into account other people's feelings
around the age of five. But the ability develops well beyond this age, the new research
suggests. And while some of this sensitivity could be the result of undeveloped regions in the
brain, the experience that adults acquire from social interactions also plays an important role.
My purpose in reading this: Reading Strategy I will use: 12 "Whatever the reasons, it is clear
that teenagers are dealing with, not only massive hormonal shifts, but also substantial neural
changes," Blakemore said. "These changes do not happen gradually and steadily between the
ages of 0–18. They come on in great spurts and puberty is one of the most dramatic
developmental stages." The results of the study were presented today at the BA Festival of
Science in the UK.
Why did the author mention ‘hormonal shift’ in the article?
-to validate the claim of the research on teens’ behavior in relation to their brain development
Academic English uses a complex grammatical structure.
-True
Getting the gist of a text.
-skimming
Until the 1960s, people in the United States did not particularly pay attention to the natural
environment. Rather, Americans were more focused on the economy. However, with an increase
in oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, and the loss of wilderness, suddenly people
realizes they shared common values. They called for a national organization to protect the
environment. Accordingly, on April 22, 1970, the first Earth DAY, 20 MILLION Americans took to
the streets, parks and auditoriums to demonstrate for a healthy, sustainable environment.
Thousands of colleges and universities organized protests against the deterioration of the
environment. The first Earth Day led to the creation of the United States
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and
Endangered Species Acts. President Richard Nixon and Congress worked together to
established the EPA in response to the growing public demand for cleaner water, air and land.
Prior to the establishment of the EPA, the national government was not structured to make
coordinated attack on the pollutants, which harm human health and degrade the environment.
The EPA was assigned the daunting task of repairing the damage already done to the natural
environment.
Why did the author write the passage?
-to discuss the increase in public awareness for a cleaner environment
Use prediction in understanding a text.
-critical reading
Until the 1960s, people in the United States did not particularly pay attention to the natural
environment. Rather, Americans were more focused on the economy. However, with an
increase in oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, and the loss of wilderness, suddenly
people realizes they shared common values. They called for a national organization to protect
the environment. Accordingly, on April 22, 1970, the first Earth DAY, 20 MILLION Americans
took to the streets, parks and auditoriums to demonstrate for a healthy, sustainable
environment. Thousands of colleges and universities organized protests against the
deterioration of the environment. The first Earth Day led to the creation of the United States
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and
Endangered Species Acts. President Richard Nixon and Congress worked together to
established the EPA in response to the growing public demand for cleaner water, air and land.
Prior to the establishment of the EPA, the national government was not structured to make
coordinated attack on the pollutants, which harm human health and degrade the environment.
The EPA was assigned the daunting task of repairing the damage already done to the natural
environment.
What is the author’s purpose in paragraph 2?
-to describe how the government became more involved in cleaning the environment
The children all smiled upon receiving their present.
- PREsent
Academic English deals with understanding of lexical knowledge and the phonological features
of English
-true
Dear Tall, Dark and Handsome — This is your lucky day! The girl of your dreams is just a phone
call away. I am 5’ 10’’, slim, pretty, and only 23. I love pop music, good books, exotic foods, and
foreign travel. Give me a ring any day after 6 P.M. You won’t be sorry.
Your gal, Jackie.
How did the speaker express her message?
-by integrating humor with some interesting facts in her message
Looking for items in Google search.
-scanning
When a person has a smile that lures or attracts people, we call him/
her -alluring
PASSAGE: Study : Teenage brain lacks empathy By Sara Goudarzi If you ever sense teenagers
are not taking your feelings into account, it's probably because they're just incapable of doing
so. The area of the brain associated with higher-level thinking, empathy, and guilt is underused
by teenagers, reports a new study. When considering an action, the teenage medial prefrontal
cortex, located in front of the brain, doesn't get as much action as adults. "Thinking strategies
change with age," said Sarah Jayne Blakemore of the University College London Institute of
Cognitive Neuroscience. "As you get older you use more or less the same brain network to
make decisions about your actions as you did when you were a teenager, but the crucial
difference is that the distribution of that brain activity shifts from the back of the brain (when you
are a teenager) to the front (when you are an adult)." Teen thinking In the study, teens and
adults were asked how they would react to certain situations. As they responded, researchers
imaged their brains. Although both adults and teens responded similarly to the questions, their
brain activity differed. The medial prefrontal cortex was much more active in the adults than in
the teens. However, the teenagers had much more activity in the superior temporal sulcus, the
brain area involved in predicting future actions based on previous ones. Adults were also much
faster at figuring out how their actions would affect themselves and other people. "We think that
a teenager's judgment of what they would do in a given situation is driven by the simple
question: 'What would I do?'" Blakemore said. "Adults, on the other hand, ask: 'What would I do,
given how I would feel and given how the people around me would feel as a result of my
actions?'" Developing sensitivity Children start taking into account other people's feelings
around the age of five. But the ability develops well beyond this age, the new research
suggests. And while some of this sensitivity could be the result of undeveloped regions in the
brain, the experience that adults acquire from social interactions also plays an important role.
My purpose in reading this: Reading Strategy I will use: 12 "Whatever the reasons, it is clear
that teenagers are dealing with, not only massive hormonal shifts, but also substantial neural
changes," Blakemore said. "These changes do not happen gradually and steadily between the
ages of 0–18. They come on in great spurts and puberty is one of the most dramatic
developmental stages." The results of the study were presented today at the BA Festival of
Science in the UK.
What is the dominant feeling of the author in his article?
- optimistic
Marking key words and summarizing.
-critical reading
Until the 1960s, people in the United States did not particularly pay attention to the natural
environment. Rather, Americans were more focused on the economy. However, with an increase
in oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, and the loss of wilderness, suddenly people
realizes they shared common values. They called for a national organization to protect the
environment. Accordingly, on April 22, 1970, the first Earth DAY, 20 MILLION Americans took to
the streets, parks and auditoriums to demonstrate for a healthy, sustainable environment.
Thousands of colleges and universities organized protests against the deterioration of the
environment. The first Earth Day led to the creation of the United States Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) and the passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and Endangered Species Acts.
President Richard Nixon and Congress worked together to established the EPA in response to the
growing public demand for cleaner water, air and land.
Prior to the establishment of the EPA, the national government was not structured to make
coordinated attack on the pollutants, which harm human health and degrade the environment.
The EPA was assigned the daunting task of repairing the damage already done to the natural
environment.
Which of the following best describes the author’s attitude toward the creation of EPA?
-The author believes on the advocacy of the EPA
Quickly reading a travel brochure.
-skimming
PASSAGE: Study : Teenage brain lacks empathy By Sara Goudarzi If you ever sense teenagers
are not taking your feelings into account, it's probably because they're just incapable of doing
so. The area of the brain associated with higher-level thinking, empathy, and guilt is underused
by teenagers, reports a new study. When considering an action, the teenage medial prefrontal
cortex, located in front of the brain, doesn't get as much action as adults. "Thinking strategies
change with age," said Sarah Jayne Blakemore of the University College London Institute of
Cognitive Neuroscience. "As you get older you use more or less the same brain network to
make decisions about your actions as you did when you were a teenager, but the crucial
difference is that the distribution of that brain activity shifts from the back of the brain (when you
are a teenager) to the front (when you are an adult)." Teen thinking In the study, teens and
adults were asked how they would react to certain situations. As they responded, researchers
imaged their brains. Although both adults and teens responded similarly to the questions, their
brain activity differed. The medial prefrontal cortex was much more active in the adults than in
the teens. However, the teenagers had much more activity in the superior temporal sulcus, the
brain area involved in predicting future actions based on previous ones. Adults were also much
faster at figuring out how their actions would affect themselves and other people. "We think that
a teenager's judgment of what they would do in a given situation is driven by the simple
question: 'What would I do?'" Blakemore said. "Adults, on the other hand, ask: 'What would I do,
given how I would feel and given how the people around me would feel as a result of my
actions?'" Developing sensitivity Children start taking into account other people's feelings
around the age of five. But the ability develops well beyond this age, the new research
suggests. And while some of this sensitivity could be the result of undeveloped regions in the
brain, the experience that adults acquire from social interactions also plays an important role.
My purpose in reading this: Reading Strategy I will use: 12 "Whatever the reasons, it is clear
that teenagers are dealing with, not only massive hormonal shifts, but also substantial neural
changes," Blakemore said. "These changes do not happen gradually and steadily between
the ages of 0–18. They come on in great spurts and puberty is one of the most dramatic
developmental stages." The results of the study were presented today at the BA Festival of
Science in the UK.
Why did the author mention about the medial prefrontal cortex?
-to encourage us to take care of our brain
Note taking.
-critical reading
When driving, you are forced to leave the highway because of road repairs. you therefore turn
away on a
-detour
The students survey the island where they will conduct their case studies.
-surVEY
General English pertains to the language of academic disciplines, of texts and literature, and of
extended, reasoned discourse.
-false
When a forest is entirely stripped of trees and other plants, we say that it has been
-deforested
A Gallup survey shows that Filipinos are among the happiest people in the world.
-SURvey
PASSAGE: Study : Teenage brain lacks empathy By Sara Goudarzi If you ever sense teenagers
are not taking your feelings into account, it's probably because they're just incapable of doing
so. The area of the brain associated with higher-level thinking, empathy, and guilt is underused
by teenagers, reports a new study. When considering an action, the teenage medial prefrontal
cortex, located in front of the brain, doesn't get as much action as adults. "Thinking strategies
change with age," said Sarah Jayne Blakemore of the University College London Institute of
Cognitive Neuroscience. "As you get older you use more or less the same brain network to
make decisions about your actions as you did when you were a teenager, but the crucial
difference is that the distribution of that brain activity shifts from the back of the brain (when you
are a teenager) to the front (when you are an adult)." Teen thinking In the study, teens and
adults were asked how they would react to certain situations. As they responded, researchers
imaged their brains. Although both adults and teens responded similarly to the questions, their
brain activity differed. The medial prefrontal cortex was much more active in the adults than in
the teens. However, the teenagers had much more activity in the superior temporal sulcus, the
brain area involved in predicting future actions based on previous ones. Adults were also much
faster at figuring out how their actions would affect themselves and other people. "We think that
a teenager's judgment of what they would do in a given situation is driven by the simple
question: 'What would I do?'" Blakemore said. "Adults, on the other hand, ask: 'What would I do,
given how I would feel and given how the people around me would feel as a result of my
actions?'" Developing sensitivity Children start taking into account other people's feelings
around the age of five. But the ability develops well beyond this age, the new research
suggests. And while some of this sensitivity could be the result of undeveloped regions in the
brain, the experience that adults acquire from social interactions also plays an important role.
My purpose in reading this: Reading Strategy I will use: 12 "Whatever the reasons, it is clear
that teenagers are dealing with, not only massive hormonal shifts, but also substantial neural
changes," Blakemore said. "These changes do not happen gradually and steadily between the
ages of 0–18. They come on in great spurts and puberty is one of the most dramatic
developmental stages." The results of the study were presented today at the BA Festival of
Science in the UK.
Which statement best describes the author’s attitude toward teenagers?
-Teens don’t think things out clearly and therefore they are unable to make logical decisions.
If progress is 'stepping forward' and regress means 'stepping back' , the word which literally
means ' stepping together' is
-congress
(Write Informal English or Academic English): In August, Henry and Henry's big dog Mudge
always went camping. They went with Henry's parents. Henry's mother had been a Camp Fire
Girl, so she knew all about camping. She knew how to set up a tent. She knew how to build a
campfire. She knew how to cook camp food.
- Informal English
"In resenting progress and change, a man lays himself open to censure." (E.B. White,
"Progress and Change")
-criticism, expression of disapproval
Therefore
- Result
The purpose of the psychiatrist is to mitigate the suffering of the patient.
-make milder
However
-Contrast
Origins of the English Language
1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its
beginnings or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that
go far back into ancient times.
2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of
Christ. These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of
life. They also introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak
and write today. From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the
god of war (Tuesday); Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder
(Thursday).
3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great
Britain- known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The
Normans were from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made
them slaves. The old English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some
French words were added. These new words helped to make our language richer. From these
early Frenchmen, for example, the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork,
however, only when we speak of the flesh of a pig. This is because the early French Normans,
as the masters of England, saw the animal only when it was cooked and served to them on the
dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however, who tended the animal while it was alive,
called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular animal when eaten is pork, but the animal
itself is known as a pig.
4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to
England by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and
Rome. Many of the words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the
relationship of a ruling class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back
to Latin. The word conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn,
comes from the Latin word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.
5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we
comprehend why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.
Question: What transition signals are used to indicate chronological
events? -in starting/then
This is a group of sentences dealing with one single idea.
- paragraph
After spending three weeks in the hospital, I had a surfeit of daytime TV programming.
-excessive
It is difficult to imagine a surfeit of talent in one individual, yet Leonard Bernstein simply does
not have the time to make complete use of his talent as conductor, performer, writer, and
lecturer.
-excess
If 'gyne' is a Greek word for woman, then a woman hater is a _______________
-misogynist
(Write Informal English or Academic English): They laid into the government for failing to
allocate enough funding.
-Informal English
The prisoners liberated from the Nazi death camp were so emaciated that they looked like
skeletons.
-very thin
After the Romans left, a millennium and a half passed before people again lived in such
comfort. Churchill wrote, “From the year 400 until the year 1900 no one had central heating and
very few had hot baths.”
-1000 years
The Greek word 'gamos' means 'marriage'. A person who hates marriage is called a
_________________.
-misogamist
Origins of the English Language
1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its
beginnings or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that
go far back into ancient times.
2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of
Christ. These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of
life. They also introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak
and write today. From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the
god of war (Tuesday); Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder
(Thursday).
3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great
Britain- known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The
Normans were from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made
them slaves. The old English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some
French words were added. These new words helped to make our language richer. From these
early Frenchmen, for example, the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork,
however, only when we speak of the flesh of a pig. This is because the early French Normans,
as the masters of England, saw the animal only when it was cooked and served to them on the
dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however, who tended the animal while it was alive,
called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular animal when eaten is pork, but the animal
itself is known as a pig.
4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to
England by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and
Rome. Many of the words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the
relationship of a ruling class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back
to Latin. The word conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn,
comes from the Latin word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.
5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we
comprehend why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.
In paragraph 2, what transition signal is used to explain how the Germanic language
influenced the English language?
-for example
This is where primary argument is presented first followed by reasons and supporting details to
prove his or her argument.
-thesis structure
A plant that gets food from the air but grows upon another plant is called an
____________________
- epiphyte
'Anthrop' is a Latin word for a human being. One who hates people is a ____________
-misanthropy
Consequently
- Result
There is a large demand all over the United States for plants indigenous to the desert.
- native
The Russians are skillful at sending cryptic messages, open to many interpretations. Our
State Department spends days puzzling over their meanings. - hidden meaning
The tranquilized grizzly bear was lethargic enough for the scientists to safely examine his teeth
and tattoo his ears.
-sleepy
Bob decided to be prudent and call ahead for reservations, instead of just showing up.
-careful judgment
The period of time between happenings or events is called the time ___________________
My brother said, “I just freed myself from a very loquacious history professor. All he seemed to
want was an audience.”
-talkative
(Write Informal English or Academic English): Hippopotamuses are the third heaviest kind of
land mammal in the world. They weigh in right after elephants and rhinos. -Academic
English
Accordingly
-Sequence
We knew he couldn’t hold out much longer, because he had been doomed from the beginning.
One night he met his ineluctable fate.
- inevitable
The students who arrived late told the teacher an implausible story about stopping to watch
a UFO.
-non-believable
This is Philippine literature at its finest. For a millennium, it has been very much alive, shaping
current events, influencing prevalent ideologies and societal dictates, fueling our patriotism,
promoting a sense of greater good and bestowing hopes and aspirations that this nation could
inscribe in the chronicle of its soul.
What is the author’s view about the subject?
-proud
For instance
-Example/Illustration
Moreover
-Addition
A combination of fog and industrial smoke, called smog, has vitiated the air in and around
many big cities.
-spoil
If ' miso' means to hate, then misoneism mean _____________ of new things.
-hatred
If a person breaks between us in a conversation, we say that he/ she __________________
-interrupts
It restates the main argument in the introductory part but using other words.
- conclusion
(Write Informal English or Academic English): Now Dragon could not fit into his car," Oh! What
am I going to do?" cried Dragon.
-Informal English
Many years before, Caesar’s men had tried and failed to invade Britain. No doubt this
contributed to the xenophobia of the Romans. They were cautious about strangers who
entered their country.
-fear of foreigners
Origins of the English Language
1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its
beginnings or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that
go far back into ancient times.
2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of
Christ. These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of
life. They also introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak
and write today. From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the
god of war (Tuesday); Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder
(Thursday).
3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great
Britain- known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The
Normans were from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made
them slaves. The old English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some
French words were added. These new words helped to make our language richer. From these
early Frenchmen, for example, the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork,
however, only when we speak of the flesh of a pig. This is because the early French Normans,
as the masters of England, saw the animal only when it was cooked and served to them on the
dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however, who tended the animal while it was alive,
called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular animal when eaten is pork, but the animal
itself is known as a pig.
4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to
England by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and
Rome. Many of the words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the
relationship of a ruling class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back
to Latin. The word conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn,
comes from the Latin word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.
5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we
comprehend why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.
What is the main idea of the essay?
-The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into ancient
times.
He was so impudent to his mother that I would have punished him if he talked to me that
way.
-rude
An important part in a passage that provides evidences to the thesis statement or main
argument.
- supporting details
Origins of the English Language
1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its
beginnings or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that
go far back into ancient times.
2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of
Christ. These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of
life. They also introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak
and write today. From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the
god of war (Tuesday); Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder
(Thursday).
3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great
Britain- known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The
Normans were from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made
them slaves. The old English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some
French words were added. These new words helped to make our language richer. From these
early Frenchmen, for example, the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork,
however, only when we speak of the flesh of a pig. This is because the early French Normans,
as the masters of England, saw the animal only when it was cooked and served to them on the
dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however, who tended the animal while it was alive,
called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular animal when eaten is pork, but the animal
itself is known as a pig.
4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to
England by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and
Rome. Many of the words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the
relationship of a ruling class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back
to Latin. The word conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn,
comes from the Latin word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.
5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we
comprehend why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.
What transition signal is used in paragraph
3? - then
(Write Informal English or Academic English): She's a bit of a loose cannon
-Informal English
Visiting my students’ places is like walking along a labyrinth of houses with very narrow and
winding streets.
-a maze, a place where it's hard to find your way around
This is where the main point the author wants to emphasize in a paragraph is
found. - topic sentence
(Write Informal English or Academic English): They criticized the government for failing to
allocate enough funding.
-Academic English
First
-Sequence
This is where the author discusses the central idea and how the discussion will be
organized. -introduction
(Write Informal English or Academic English): Off to Zamboanga today. Lots to visit there.
-Informal English
Furthermore
- Addition
The ambiguity of Joe’s directions made it almost impossible to find his house.
-no clear meaning
(Write Informal English or Academic English): We went to Subic for the weekend. We have a lot
of things to tell you.
-Academic English
The speaker or writer starts by presenting an argument either explicit or implicit before arriving
at a conclusion.
-subjective
The process of forming a word from two words or parts of two words being
combined. - Blending
Caesarean is an example of -
- Folk Or Popular Etymology
A word combination of two or three words put together to form a new word with a meaning
different from its parts.
- Clipping
A scientific type of argumentative text based on a given data from bibliographic references of
relevant authors.
-objective
Is defined as justifying an opinion or thesis through reasoning with the aim of changing the
views of other person.
-Argumentation
Tigon is an example of --
- Blending
Is presented in the thesis statement.
- Proposition
A type of discourse concerned with presentation and evaluation of arguments to persuade and
convince the audience.
-Argumentative Text
The speaker or writer desire to communicate certain ideas to provoke the audience.
- subjective
Aimed to reinforce the truth of the thesis based on relevant authors, personal experience
or analogy.
- positive argument
Opposite thoughts other side of the issue of the argument are presented.
-Refutation
A type of argumentative text found in research documents experiments and field reports
- objective
I will help
Predictions/statements of fact
Alphabetical listing of all works cited by the last names of the authors.
Literature Cited
Same
Altogether
How does the concept paper use in the field of research?
Taking direct information from a text and citing where you got the material.
Summarizing
In writing a concept paper,why is there a need to state the problem and the goal of the
project?
It presents the summary of the data from the experiments and discussions of
their implications.
Results/Discussion
Gibson , 1987, confirmed the discovery of Coleman that elephants fear cheese, and that it
occurs among both African and Asian elephants.
A summary of the purpose of the report, the data presented, and the author's major
conclusions.
. Abstract
Caesarean is an example of
False
1.) Choose the letter of the sentence that shows the correct sentence construction.
= Using drones can report stories without getting risks of personal injury to reporters .
= Is it possible to travel through space in a short period of time ?
= Hughes Electronics with its direct TV can beam cable directly to your home .
= After surfing the internet for an hour, Erwin left the computer.
2.) Choose the concise sentence below.
= This is the most attractive offer I've received.
= We can achieve our goals through cooperation.
= Follow the road west until you see our facility on the right.
= We have eliminated the bugs from this program.
3.) Write the correct verb form (in present and present continuous tense) of the verbs inside
the parentheses. (RED PO YUNG SAGOT)
= Not like: Don't like
= Do: Is doing
= Not mind: Don't mind
= Recognize: Recognize
= Not Believe: Don't Believe
= Prefer: Prefer
4.) Complete the following with simple present, present continuous, present perfect or
present perfect continuous forms of the verbs in parentheses. (RED PO YUNG SAGOT) (BLUE
PO YUNG SAGOT NA HINDI NAITAMA NG OED. I MEAN TAMA PO SIYA PERO HINDI TINAMA
NG OED)
= Begin: Had begin
= Make: Make
= Increase: Had Increased
= Attract: Attracts
= Pay: Pays
= Receive: Receives
= Be: Are
= Study/Usually: Usually
5.) The items below requires two answers. First, identify the correct meaning of the
underlined word in the sentence. For the second one, give which type of context clue the
word is. Drag and drop the correct answer to the blanks.
= Oyster: A Shell ; Definition
= Sporadic: Appearing in Scattered Instance ; Restatement
= Tawdry: Cheap or Ugly in Appearance ; Contrast / Antonym
= Seething: Intensely Hot ; Mood
= Grueling: Very Difficult ; Restatement
= Eccentric: Bizarre ; Synonym
6.) Drag and drop the correct answer to the blanks. (Transition) [Sunod-sunod po 'to]
= As a result
= For Example
= Moreover
= Futhermore
= Therefore
7.) Looking for a definition in a dictionary
= Scanning
8.) It is an active reading or detailed reading.
= Critical Reading
Select one:
True
False
Question 2
Question text
A huge part of Mila's exercise training includes jogging and cardio exercises. Which of the
following components of physical fitness she will most likely develop?
Select one:
a. Flexibility
b. Muscular strength
c. Muscular endurance
d. Aerobic capacity
Question 3
Question text
Select one:
True
False
Question 4
Question text
Which of the following FITT principles refers to the duration of an exercise session?
Select one:
a. Frequency
b. Intensity
c. Time
d. Type
Question 5
Not yet answered
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The foods that emotional eaters crave are often referred to as:
Select one:
a. Fuel food
b. Social food
c. Sweets
d. Comfort food
Question 6
Not yet answered
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Question text
Select one:
True
False
Question 7
Not yet answered
Question text
Psychologically, people who tend to connect food with comfort, power, or for any other
reasons than providing fuel to their body can be prone to emotional eating.
Select one:
True
False
Question 8
Question text
Question 9
Not yet answered
Question text
Health professionals are able to assess emotional eating through physical and
mental health screening.
Select one:
True
False
Question 10
Not yet answered
Question text
Select one:
True
False
Question 11
Question text
Which of the following is least likely to happen to someone who neglects physical activities?
Select one:
a. He/she will experience more stress
b. He/she will become overweight
c. He/she will feel physically weak
d. He/she will be able live a healthy, normal life
Question 12
Question text
This refers to the ability of the heart, lungs and blood vessels to supply oxygen
and nutrients throughout the body.
Select one:
a. Aerobic Capacity
b. Flexibility
c. Muscular strength
d. Body composition
e. Muscular endurance
Question 13
Question text
Sara is an aspiring figure skater. Stretching is an important part of her exercise routine.
Sara is trying to improove which of the following components of physical fitness?
Select one:
a. Muscular Strength
b. Aerobic Capacity
c. Flexibility
d. Muscular endurance
Question 14
Question text
Select one:
a. It can help relieve stress
b. All of the given choices
c. It boosts the body and mind
d. It can improve one's mood
Question 15
Question text
The Endurance program aims to increase muscle size without veing concerned
with increasing strength.
Select one:
True
False
Question 16
Question text
TRUE OR FALSE: Long and Slow Training must be maintained within a period of 20
seconds.
Select one:
True
False
Question 17
Question text
Select one:
a. Muscular endurance
b. Flexibility
c. Aerobic capacity
d. Body composition
e. Muscular strength
Question 18
Question text
Select one:
a. Occupational physical activity
b. Transport-related physical activity
c. Household physical activity
d. Recreational physical activity
Question 19
Question text
Select one:
True
False
Question 20
Question text
Which of the following physical fitness components is being developed when a person does
stretching exercises daily?
Select one:
a. Muscular strength
b. Flexibility
c. Muscular endurance
d. Body composition
e. Aerobic capacity
Physical fitness is a broad term referring to the person's capacity to effectively cope with
the demands of daily or leisurely activities. TRUE
How do you calculate your BMI? c. Divide the weight by the square of the height
Lilia takes ballet classes. Her training program includes various stretching exercises. Which
of the following components of physical fitness she'll likely develop? Flexibility
Which of the following can produce energy rapidly, but is unable to maximize energy
production due to the fact that it cannot use most of the temporarily stored energy in
the molecules? b. Glycolytic system
TRUE OR FALSE: The Aerobic system takes a shorter time than the Glycolytic system.
TRUE
the results of the Sit and Reach test is based on which of the following?
c. It is based on the farthest reach of the three trials
TRUE OR FALSE: Children and adolescents must be careful when they try doing resistance
training. TRUE
Which of the following exercise is ideal for improving muscular strength? Weight lifting
This refers to the total make-up of the human body. a. Body composition
This refers to the person's tendency to respond to stress by eating, even when he or she is
not hungry. d. Emotional eating
In resistance training, which of the following types of programs can help increase the
force production capacity of the human muscle? d. Strength program
How long should your exercise workout be when you set up a high intensity program?
What is the goal of the One Mile Run? b. To finish the distance in the fastest time
possible
Exercise helps improve a person's mood. According to scientists, what type of "feel-good"
chemical does the body release in order to achieve this? a. Endorphin
This refers to the total make-up of the human body. d. Body composition
TRUE OR FALSE: The Glycolytic system breaks down the CP molecule to release energy.
TRUE
TRUE OR FALSE: The Aerobic system takes a shorter time than the Glycolytic system.
TRUE
Which of the following may lead to hypertension? All of the given answers are correct
Which of the following refers to the number of exercise training sessions that a person
has to undergo in a week? a. Frequency
True or False: Physical activities are only beneficial to your health if you do it several times
a week. FALSE
Changes in body temperature can help determine the current health condition of a person.
TRUE
Having a diastolic pressure of 139 mmHg and systolic pressure of 89 mmHg means
that you are on prehypertension stage. TRUE
Which of the following refers to the force exerted by the blood upon the arteries as the heart
pumps blood? c. blood pressure
As the physical fitness level increases, so does the intensity of the workout. FALSE
This implies that there is an optimal level of overload that must be attained, and an
optimal time frame for this overload to occur. d. Principle of Progression
What is the resting heart rate of a well-trained athlete? b. 40 beats per minute
Which of the following refers to the kind of activity that an individual must do in order to build
a specific part of fitness and gain a specific benefit? b. Frequency
True or false: Blood pressure does not change as humans get older. FALSE
FITT Principle stands for which of the following? c. Frequency, Intensity, Time, and Type
Blood pressure when the heart is at rest between beats. a. Diastolic pressure
To improve the body, one must have a workload that is less challenging than what the body
is used to. FALSE
If an individual's systolic pressure 150 mmHg and his diastolic pressure is at 95, he is most
likely to have: d. High blood pressure Stage 1
Generally speaking, the higher the physical fitness level, the lower a person's resting
heart rate shall be. TRUE
Hypothermia occurs when the body fails to control its own temperature and the
temperature keeps rising. FALSE
This principle states that the body must work harder in order for it to adap
Principle of Overload
All of the adaptations that take place as a result of training are all reversible.
Principle of Reversibility
The Principle of Specificity states that the body will adapt specifically to the workload
it experiences. TRUE
In this stage of overuse injury, the individual might complain of pain during and after the
physical activity. c. Stage II
Which of the following types of injury occur when an individual has been training for a long
period of time without proper amount of rest and recovery in between? a. Overuse injuries
Generally speaking, the higher the physical fitness level, the lower a person's resting
heart rate shall be. TRUE
According to the Principle of Individuality, people have the same level of adaptation to the
exercise workload. FALSE
According to the Principle of Reversibility, the adaptations that took place as a result of
exercises can no longer be reversed. FALSE
Which of the following must be considered when planning your exercise training program?
b. All of the given choices
The diastolic pressure is the blood pressure when the heart beats while pumping blood.
FALSE
Which of the following will help you assess your weight and height?
Body Mass Index (BMI)
A high intensity workout should only last for a short time. FALSE
Which part of the body does the One Minute Curl-Up assess? d. Abdominal Area
Anaerobic training can be used to improve strength, power, muscular endurance and size.
TRUE
When performing the Sit and Reach, how far should the individual's feet be
apart? a. 30 centimeters apart
The systolic pressure refers to the blood pressure when the heart is at rest between
beats. False
TRUE OR FALSE: According to experts, the ideal time limit for cool-down exercises is 10
minut True
JJ's training program mostly consists of squats, push-ups and pull-ups that will help
increase the amount of force that he will exert. Which of the following components of
physical fitness he'll most likely going to develop? Aerobic capacity
The primary difference between emotional eating and binge eating involves the amount
of food being consumed. True
Which of the following is a distinctive mental illness characterized by recurrent episodes
of compulsive overeating, in that affected people uncontrollably eat an amount of food that
is significantly larger than that which most people eat in a distinct period of time(for
example, over two hours), even when they are not hungry? Binge eating disorder
TRUE OR FALSE: The body can release feel-good chemicals known as endorphins more
easily when an individual exercises. True
Yuuri would like to assess his flexibility. Which of the following tests should he try?
Sit and Reach
Which of the following tests aims to evaluate the muscular fitness of the abdominal
muscles? One Minute Curl Up
Which Aerobic training uses low to moderate intensity exercises that must be maintained
within a minimum period of 45 minutes? Fartlek Training
We cannot rely on flexibility for the normal movement patterns and posture of an individual.
True
Which of the following resistance exercises will help boost muscle size without being
concerned with increasing strength? Hypertrophy program
Which of the following flexibility training programs incorporates various rapid movements to
lengthen the muscles beyonf the normal range? Ballistic stretches
The body composition is composed of the lean body mass and the body fat True
According to experts, the ideal time limit for cool-down exercises is 10 minutes. True
TRUE OR FALSE: Exercise can help people who are coping with depression True
This refers to the amount of effort or work that must be invested in a specific workout.
Intensity
This principle states that each individual have various levels of adaptation to the workout.
Principle of Individuality
Which of the following refers to how often one person will exercise?
Frequency
When does Hypothermia happen? All of the given choices are correct
A twist, pull, or tear of muscle or tendon that results from overstretching or over contraction.
Strain
How long does a person experiencing Stress Fracture need to rest and avoid exercise?
4 weeks
True or False: You do not have to include recovery strategies in your training program.
False
Select one:
a. Jack always comes home to find his parents fighting. This causes him to perform poorly
at school.
b. Emil always arrives at the office looking grumpy because he always has to endure
being inside the crowded bus on the way to work.
c. Rebecca is angry because she cannot perform properly at the office due to
horrible internet connection
d. Sara, feeling the pressure caused by the expectation of everyone for her to win gold in
the Olympics, trains regularly until she perfected her figure skating routine.
True or False: a Comprehensive Training Program should only address the fitness
parameters. False
According to this principle, adaptations that the body has achieved through exercise can be
reversed. Principle of Reversibility
Concussion is commonly caused by a severe blow to the head. True
The FITT Principle is designed to address the current fitness level of an individual, as well
as find means to trigger negative adaptations. True
Which of the following is designed for assessing the cardiovascular endurance of a
person? One-Mile Run
According to the Principle of Reversibility, discontinuing your exercise training will cause the
body's physical fitness level to lower. True
When planning an exercise program, keep in mind that time is influenced by the intensity
and type of activity that you are planning to do. True
Which stage of overuse injury causes the individual to feel pain whether at rest or at play?
Stage III
This principle states that the body must work harder in order for it to adapt.
Principle of Overload
The FITT Principles are helps an individual find proper means to overload the body.
True
The body experiences ________ loads than usual during physical activities.
Higher
According to experts, the amount of food we eat can be affected by the setting we are in
and who we are with.
True
How long should a person take a daytime nap in order to ease the mind and body of stress?
3 to 5 hours
Assessing your HRF is not important in determining the appropriate exercise program
for you. False
Stage II Overuse Injuries causes a person to feel pain whether they are at rest or play.
False
During the Stage _____ of an Overuse Injury, the individual may experience pain during
and after a physical activity, but not while at rest.
Stage II
How long should a person rest when he/she has a stress fracture?
around four weeks
Acute injuries occur when an individual has been training for a long period of time without
proper rest and recovery.
True
One of the most relevant approaches to manage stress is managing the stressors.
True
Which of the following states that adaptations that take place as a result of training are
reversible?
Principle of Reversibility
How many hours of sleep at night does a person need in order to lessn stress?
7 to 9 hours
Which of the following refers to the wear and tear of a joint that results to its deterioration?
Osteoarthritis
A Comprehensive Training Program should address the fitness parameters such as aerobic
and strength, as well as assess the weaknesses and abnormalities of a person's
movements.
True
How many percent of people have tend to eat more when stressed?
about 30%
This sac-like musculoskeletal structure provides support and cushioning to the joint.
Bursa
Lack of appropriate time for rest may cause overuse injuries in the future.
True
Time is influenced by the intensity and type of activity that a person is planning to do.
True
Stress fracture is characterized by a dull, aching pain that worsens over time.
True
True or False: One of the most relevant approaches to manage stress is managing
the stressors. True
Which of the following states that the body will adapt specifically to the workload it
experiences?
Principle of Specificity
James Lovelock's "Gaia Hypothesis" states that "the planet earth alters its geo-physiological
structure over time in order to ensure the continuation of an equilibrium of evolving organic
and inorganic matter."
Select one:
True
False
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Edmund Husserl
Answer:
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Sheila Collins emphasized the importance of feminism to the environmental movement and
various other liberation movements, arguing that the domination of women by men is
historically the original form of domination in human society.
Select one:
True
False
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Kant used transcendental arguments to show that sensory experiences would not be
possible apart from our contributing to them their spatial and temporal form, as narrated in
this book.
Select one:
a. Being and Nothingness
b. Heaven and Hell
c. Transcendental Deduction of the Categories
d. Critique of Pure Reason
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It often refers to an experience with the divine or supreme being, which is conceived
as absolute or infinite.
Transcendence
Answer:
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Which of these is not an integral part of prudence?
Select one:
a. shrewdness
b. docilitas
c. wisdom
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His "looking out" notion in reflective practice was inspired by the work of Barbara
Carper's fundamental ways of knowing.
Select one:
a. Donald Schon
b. Chris Argyris
c. Christopher Johns
d. none of the choices
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Select one:
True
False
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According to Arne Naess and George Sessions, humans have the ultimate right to reduce
the richness of other life forms to satisfy the vital needs of the former.
Select one:
True
False
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Select one:
a. Orville
b. Orman
c. Oscar
d. Owen
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In Cartesian philosophy, the integral parts of prudence are the elements that must be
present for any complete or perfect act of the virtue.
Select one:
True
False
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The philosopher who introduced the term "transcendental" to better explain the possibility of
being beyond the limits of all possible experience and knowledge
Immanuel kant
Answer:
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This is where the circumstances must be weighed to determine the correct action.
Select one:
a. caution
b. circumspection
c. prudential judgment
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Ecologic extension focuses only on the worth of the environment in terms of its utility
or usefulness to humans.
Select one:
True
False
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Select one:
True
False
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Which of the following is the South African statesman who introduced the term "holism" in a
book he wrote in 1926?
Select one:
a. Gottlob Frege
b. Donald Davidson
c. Jan Smuts
d. Ludwig Wittgenstein
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Select one:
a. Jean-Paul Sartre
b. David Hume
c. Harald Holz
d. Carl Zimmer
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IDENTIFICATION:
It is the discipline in philosophy that studies the moral relationship of human beings to
the environment and its non-human contents.
Environmental Ethics
Answer:
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This book by Terry Borton popularized a learning cycle composed of the questions "What"
"So what?," and "Now what?"
Select one:
a. None of the choices is true
b. The Reflective Practitioner
c. Reach, Touch and Teach
d. Both of the choices are true
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This book written by Immanuel Kant was used to argue for a deep interconnection
between the ability to have self-consciousness and experience a world of objects.
Select one:
a. no correct answer
b. Critique of Pure Reason
c. Being and Nothingness
d. Transcendental Deduction of the Categories
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IDENTIFICATION:
King Solomon's teachings about wisdom was further narrated in this book of Holy Bible.
Ecclesiastes
Answer:
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The Fallacy of Ad Hominem involves the rejection of some person's position not by virtue of
the argument itself, but by virtue of some unlikeable aspect of the person.?
Select one:
True
False
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Select one:
a. foresight
b. intelligentia
c. memoria
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Consequentialist ethical theories maintain that whether an action is right or wrong is for
often independent of whether its consequences are good or bad.
Select one:
True
False
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IDENTIFICATION:
A statement that expresses someone's belief, view, or judgment about
something/someone.
Answer: Opinion
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Select one:
a. Opinions are based on beliefs and feelings.
b. They are statements of actuality and experience.
c. They do not have to be based on logical reasoning.
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Select one:
a. Completare
b. Integrum
c. Acheveé
d. Holos
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Environmentalism is the position that humans are the most important or critical element in
any given situation; that the human race must always be its own primary concern.
Select one:
False
True
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The author of "The Reflective Practitioner," a book that introduced the concept of reflection-
in-action which explain how professionals meet the challenges of their work with a kind
of improvisation.
Select one:
a. Chris Argyris
b. Christopher Johns
c. none of the choices
d. Donald Schon
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IDENTIFICATION:
Aldo Leopold wrote this book in 1949 which emphasized the importance of
giving importance to land as an entity.
Answer: A Sand County Almanac
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It is a statement that is objective in nature and well-supported by evidence.
Select one:
a. both fact and opinion
b. fact
c. opinion
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Tom Regan introduced the so-called "non-identity problem," which states that we do not
have obligations to future people because there is no definitive group of individuals to
whom such obligations are owed.
Select one:
False
True
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Materialism refers to the monistic theory that the world consists purely of matter.
Select one:
False
True
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The ability to discern and apply higher laws to matters that fall outside the scope of the
more common or lower rules that typically guide human action is called synesis.
Select one:
True
False
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Select one:
a. Athena
b. sophia
c. philos
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It refers to the quality or state of being contained within the boundaries of a person, the
world, or the mind.
Select one:
a. transcendentalism
b. idealism
c. stoicism
d. immanence
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Solertia is the Latin term for shrewdness, which is an integral part of prudence.
Select one:
True
False
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In this book, Aristotle maintains that nature has made all things specifically for the sake of
man and that the value of non-human things in nature is merely instrumental.
Select one:
a. Sophist
b. Metaphysics
c. Politics
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Arne Naess refers to this as the fight against pollution and resource depletion, the main goal
of which is the health and affluence of people in the developed countries.
Select one:
a. deep ecology movement
b. utilitarianism
c. shallow ecology movement
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IDENTIFICATION:
The philosopher who stated that opinion is intermediary between knowledge and ignorance
Plato
Answer:
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Chris Argyris and Donald Schön conceptualized the idea of single-loop learning and double-
loop learning in what year?
Select one:
a. 1988
b. 1978
c. 1982
d. 1990
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This refers to a specific manner of consideration when it comes to how one sees something.
Select one:
a. point of view
b. world view
c. propositional attitude
d. vantage point
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Select one:
True
False
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What doctrine states that a word acquires its meaning only within the context of
a proposition or sentence?
Select one:
a. reductionism
b. philosophy of language
c. complex system
d. context principle
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Select one:
a. no correct answer
b. human population control
c. simple living
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This philosophical movement arose to protest against the general state ?of intellectualism
and spirituality during the late 1820's.
Select one:
a. transcendentalism
b. stoicism
c. mysticism
d. German Idealism
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This is considered a means towards achieving a certain end, thus determining the
success of bringing about a particular purpose?
Instrumental value
Answer:
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Moralism proposes to understand morality and assess the ethical quality of actions.
Select one:
False
True
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Select one:
True
False
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IDENTIFICATION:
The god of wisdom in Hinduism
Saraswati
Answer:
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his philosophical movement arose to protest against the general state ?of intellectualis
Select one:
a. regressive
b. progressive
c. no correct answer
d. aggressive
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What kind of holism states that no individual statement can be confirmed or disconfirmed by
an empirical test, but only a set of statements?
Select one:
a. semantic holism
b. philosophy of language
c. total holism
d. confirmation holism
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It refers to the quality or state of being contained within the boundaries of a person, the
world, or the mind.
Select one:
a. idealism
b. stoicism
c. transcendentalism
d. immanence
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This book by Terry Borton popularized a learning cycle composed of the questions "What"
"So what?," and "Now what?"
Select one:
a. The Reflective Practitioner
b. Reach, Touch and Teach
c. None of the choices is true
d. Both of the choices are true
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Select one:
a. opinion
b. both fact and opinion
c. fact
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Select one:
a. Oscar
b. Orman
c. Orville
d. Owen
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This book written by Immanuel Kant was used to argue for a deep interconnection
between the ability to have self-consciousness and experience a world of objects.
Select one:
a. no correct answer
b. Transcendental Deduction of the Categories
c. Critique of Pure Reason
d. Being and Nothingness
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Kant used transcendental arguments to show that sensory experiences would not be
possible apart from our contributing to them their spatial and temporal form, as narrated in
this book.
Select one:
a. Critique of Pure Reason
b. Transcendental Deduction of the Categories
c. Heaven and Hell
d. Being and Nothingness
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This refers to the representation of the world or a way the world could possibly be.
Select one:
a. proposition
b. opinion
c. argument
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In the context of philosophy of language, this refers to the position that sentences have
meaning that are independent of their relations to other sentences or beliefs.
Select one:
a. Epistemological reductionism
b. Context principle
c. Atomism
d. Semantic holism
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Select one:
a. confirmation
b. semantic
c. ontological
d. materialism
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IDENTIFICATION:
The god of wisdom in Hinduism
ganesh
Answer:
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IDENTIFICATION:
Taoists adhere to these as basis for their doctrine of wisdom.
Tao
Answer:
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It often refers to an experience with the divine or supreme being, which is conceived
as absolute or infinite.
Answer: Transcendence
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Select one:
a. intentionality
b. stoicism
c. transcendence
d. noema
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He is the philosopher who formulated the so-called "context principle" in semantic holism.
Select one:
a. Gottlob Frege
b. Donald Davidson
c. Ludwig Wittgenstein
d. W.V.O. Quine
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Select one:
a. They are statements of actuality and experience.
b. Opinions are based on beliefs and feelings.
c. They do not have to be based on logical reasoning.
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IDENTIFICATION:
In this book, wisdom was defined as the understanding of causes.
Metaphysics
Answer:
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Edmund Husserl
Answer:
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IDENTIFICATION:
King Solomon's teachings about wisdom was further narrated in this book of Holy Bible.
Book of Ecclesiastes
Answer:
The author of "Being and Nothingness," a book which mostly tackles transcendence
Jean-Paul Sartre
This philosophical movement arose to protest against the general state ?of intellectualism
and spirituality during the late 1820's.
Transcendentalism
His book "Heaven and Hell" gives a detailed description of the afterlife, how people live after
the death of the physical body.
Emanuel Swedenborg
IDENTIFICATION: The Christian philosopher who proposed that wisdom is the "father of all virtues."
Thomas Aquinas
What doctrine states that a word acquires its meaning only within the context of a proposition or
sentence?
- context principle
This refers to a specific manner of consideration when it comes to how one sees something.
- point of view
The word "transcendence" comes from the Latin term "transcendere" which mean
what? to go beyond
- Sophia
Plato opposed the concept of transcendence by means of this principle, thus creating
another branch of philosophy known as:
Epistemology
The author of "The Reflective Practitioner," a book that introduced the concept of reflection-
in-action which explain how professionals meet the challenges of their work with a kind
of improvisation. Donald Schon
- sapience
Chris Argyris and Donald Schön conceptualized the idea of single-loop learning and double-loop learning
in what year?
1978
- 6
Deep ecology is the argument for the intrinsic value or inherent worth of the environment.
Select one:
True
According to Andrew Brennan, libertarian extension is one of the three general ethical
approaches in valuing our natural resources. False
Ecologic extension focuses only on the worth of the environment in terms of its utility
or usefulness to humans. False
He claimed that humanity and all other beings are aspects of a single unfolding reality.
Warwick Fox
According to Peter Vardy, weak anthropocentrism argues that humans are at the center of
reality and it is right for them to be so. False
Arne Naess refers to this as the fight against pollution and resource depletion, the main goal
of which is the health and affluence of people in the developed countries.
shallow ecology movement
It refers to the ability to govern and discipline oneself by the use of reason. Prudence
Foresight is the ability to take all relevant circumstances into account. False
Peter Vardy argued that humans tend to assess things wrongly in terms of their usefulness
to us. False
Prudential Anthropocentrism
George Sessions articulated the principles of the new Deep Ecology Movement along
with Arne Naess. True
Environmental ethics refers to the crucial role of ethics in the study of relation of human
beings and the environment. True
According to St. Thomas Aquinas, prudence begins with an understanding of the first
principles of practical reason, also known as? Synderesis
He posits the uniqueness of all animals and broadens the scope of the moral obligation
of care to include all individual beings Marti Kheel
Command, which is the direct application of good counsel and judgment, is the principal
act of prudence. True
Understanding Culture,
Society and Politics G11
UCSP 111 PARA PO SA
LAHAT G11 PAKI RE
ATTEMP NA LANG PO
PARA MA PERFECT
SCORE NYO SIYA WAG
NYO TIGILAN PAG
ATTEMP PAG D PA RIN MA
PERFECT .
It gives concrete terms how we should behave--what we should do and what we should not
do. norms
Societies that feature an economy based on services and technology, not production.
POST-INDUSTRIAL SOCIETY
Which of the following individuals is said to be the founder of Sociology?
Auguste Comte
Anthropology and Sociology are different sciences that deal with human beings and their
characteristics.
FALSE
Are cultural representations of reality. They give meanings to events and things like a
statue, handshake, college ring, flag etc.
Symbols
It involves judging other cultures against the standards of your own culture.
Ethnocentrism
Social Conflict
Pastoral societies
It is intangible but influences our behavior like our language, beliefs, values, rules
of behavior, family patterns and political system.
Non-material culture
Conflict Theory is primarily based on the work of:
Karl Marx
This social science deals with human culture, as well as the physical and social
characteristics that create that culture.
Anthropology
A group of people living together in a particular place or at a particular time and having
many things in common. Community
They are people who have something in common and who believe that what they have
in common is significant. Organization
Social Science attempts to comprehend, explain and predict events in our natural
environment. False
A type of polygamous marriage wherein a husband can take many wives at the same time.
polygamy
The actions and behavior of organizations can affect an individual or even affect each other.
True
The economy is an essential institution, which addresses problems regarding the limited
resources of the society.
False
The smallest type of political organization, it is usually a small group connected by family
ties and is politically independent.
Band
A type of family that is composed of a nuclear family plus other relatives such as
grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins.
extended family
The system of acknowledged social parentage, which limits the claim of kinship ties
with another.
Descent
The first school in the Philippines which offered a bachelor's degree in sociology
University of Sto. Tomas
The data analyzed by sociologists are used by government officials and market
researchers.
False
According to Robert Merton, the obvious function we openly intend a social system
to perform are
Manifest functions
This is the historical change from tradition - sentiments and beliefs passed from one
generation to aother to rationality - deliberate, matter-of-fact calculation of the cost
effective means to accomplish a task as a dominant mode of human thought.
Rationalization of Society
Is one component that makes our life easier. We can have volume production of goods that
can be used by us
through this component.
Technology
During this state, man used simple tools to hunt animals and vegetation.
Paleolithic age
These societies use advanced sources of energy, rather than human and animals, to run
large machinery.
Industrial Societies
A collection of people who happen to be at the same place at the same time but who have
no other connection to one another. Aggregate
The concept of right to issue and force a command by means of coercive power.
AUTHORITY
Defined by Burges and Lock as a group of persons united by ties of marriage, blood or
adoption consituting a single household interacting with each other in their respective social
role of husband and wife, mother and father, brother and sister creating a common culture.
Family
A type of marriage in which a person has more than one spouse at a time.
Polygamy
People who own and operate factories and other businesses in pursuit of profits.
Capitalists
Who is the English sociologist who proposed that there is parallelism between how society
evolves in the same manner as animal species do?
Herbert Spencer
The sociological imagination: helps individuals to understand the true origins and character
of the problems they face.
Which of the following individuals is a sociologist who became notable for focusing on how
industrial revolution changed the thoughts and action of the society and how it brought
about a process known as rationalization?
Max Weber
Refers to individuals who interact with one another and share similar characteristics and
a sense of unity.
Social Group
The people who own and operate factories and other businesses in pursuit of
profits. capitalists
What is the name of the native German who came up with the idea that
industrialization resulted in the rise of two classes: the owners and the laborers?
Karl Marx
He believed that society has an “objective reality”.
Emile Durkheim
Auguste Comte
A collection of people who happen to be at the same place at the same time but who have
no other connection to one another.
Aggregate
Family is an example of a primary group
true
Worm
A Web 3.0 characteristic in which users are always connected to the Internet.
Ubiquitous
Internet-based networks that are used to store, manage, and share resources
and information
Cloud Computing
are apps and websites used by people to interact with one another by sharing
information, sending messages, and exchanging ideas
Social Media
Which of the following is NOT true about passwords?
Passwords should not be memorized
You want to know if classes are suspended because of a storm. Which of the following
TLD's is most likely to have the most credible information
.gov
What do you call the unauthorized copying of the material support, labels, artwork
and packaging? Counterfeiting
A task that is done by a computer for another computer is called a
Server
page is about a single topic and can be edited by anyone with the right credentials
Wiki
You had to enter your email address in order to play a free game. A few days later, you
started receiving multiple emails with links to other free games and downloads. You have
been a victim of Spam
You can make an online search by entering your keywords in the browser's
Address bar
The cloud enables people in different locations to work on the same project. This enables
Better collaboration
Which of the following is not a factor that can be used to determine a source's credibility?
The article's length
Netiquette is similar to real-world etiquette in the sense that they are not strictly upheld
by law but are expected to be followed by everyone.
Informal Netiquette
Which of the following mobile apps is not a native application? None of these
You used your smartphone to access Yahoo mail and send an email. In this scenario, your
smartphone is a Client
You receive an email saying you won an iPhone. When you click the link in the email, you
were asked to enter your credit card number. This is called Pharming
You had to enter your email address in order to play a free game. A few days later, you
started receiving multiple emails with links to other free games and downloads. You have
been a victim of Spam
REPUBLIC ACT NO. 8293 is also know as Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines
The use of strength or power to intimidate someone into doing something that he does
not want or to make him feel bad "BULLYING"
In which of the following situations is it ok to use your mobile phone? None of these
According to the IP Code, how many types of works are covered by copyright protection?
15
Computers can create data and make decisions based on the user's actions through
Machine Learning
A Web 3.0 characteristic in which events and information are made available to users as
they happen.
Real-Time
Clicking on a search result using the _____ will open the link in a new tab.
Mouse wheel
In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =C3-B2
110
What do you call software that are used to create information like documents,
spreadsheet, presentations, etc? Productivity tool
In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =SUM(C4/A2)
440
In LibreOffice Writer, what function did we have to open to view the registered databases
Datasources
In the LibreOffice home screen, the database app is called LibreOffice Base
In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =SUM(B1:B4)
1200
In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula
=SUM(A1,B1,C1,B3) 850
In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =A1*C1
30000
In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =SUM(B1,B4)
430
The long textbox where you can write formulas is called Formula Line
Many trusted anti-virus companies give out free versions which are good enough to
protect your computer from malware True
Which is true?
Gmail uses a flag icon to mark important emails
All of the following types of malware can "infect" your computer except
Spam
You want to know if classes are suspended because of a storm. Which of the following
TLD's is most likely to have the correct information?
.gov
In LibreOffice, the sets of icons on the top part of the page are called
Toolbars
The unauthorized copying of the material support, labels, artwork and packaging is called
Counterfeiting
It's ok to play loud music in public as long as you only play popular songs. False
CC Stands for Carbon Copy
What is the name of the spreadsheet tool that we made at the end of this chapter?
Savings Tracker
is the act of forcing or intimidating someone into doing something that he/she does not
want to. Bullying
apps are used to connect with other people and make interactions such as
messaging, writing comments and sharing pictures and videos.
Social Media
Random pop-ups and advertisements started appearing in your screen after you installed a
free program. This is caused by _____ attached to the program Adware.
Which of the following statements is true? No one can steal your personal
information without asking for permission.
At home, Dad's laptop is the only device with direct Internet connection. He shares it to
other members of the family via Wi-Fi, which you connect to using your phone. In this
scenario, your phone is a Server
Your computer became slow and unresponsive after you opened a file named
100freemp3s.exe. This file is probably a Trojan
Which of the following is NOT a reason why you should give credit to your sources
To make the author notice you
The URL and design of a website's homepage changes depending on the preferences of
the current Dynamic
Real-time, ubiquitous, and machine learning are the defining elements of Web 3.0
Which of the following does not need human action to spread? Worm
You can make online searches in Mozilla Firefox by typing your keywords I Search bar
Anyone can use the following TLD's except
b. .gov
Your mom is calling you during class. In this situation, which of the following is the ethical
thing to do? Ask for your teacher's permission to go outside so you can answer the
call.
What is the official website of the Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines?
ipophil.gov.ph
is a single program or a system of programs designed to look for information in the Internet.
Web search engines
Several members of a forum are a having a heated debate. Eventually, they started posting
insults and threats against other members. The debate has escalated into a
Sock puppet
You can check an article's _____ to know if the information that it contains is updated.
Publication date
are programs that are directly installed in a computer or device Native applications
In this chapter, the data that we linked to the document was created using what application?
Excel
A program used to create, edit, and print documents is called a Word processor
A heated argument that escalates into threats and personal insults is called a
Flame war
You bought an artist's album then you made and sold copies of it. What you did is called
Counterfeiting
What is the sign that separates the two parts of the email address?
At sign
Read-only websites and web pages that were single files and saved in HTML format belong
to what generation? Web 1.0
What word best describes Web 1.0 websites and web pages?
Static
The Golden Rule states "Do unto others before they do unto you."
True
The following personal information should not be shared with other people
except Bullying
What do you call an app used for sending, receiving, and organizing
emails. Email client
Some websites refer to you by your _____ instead of your actual name.
Username
Several _____ may appear below the search bar or address bar while you are typing a
keyword.
In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =A3*B2+C1
25500
A website that contains articles written by users and can be edited by other users is called
a
Web 2.0
contains emails that have been composed but were not sent.
Drafts
Which of the following personal information should not be shared with other
people Password
Spam can spread when the infected computer makes contact with another computer
TRUE
allows you to use multiple keywords and entire phrases and narrow down your search
by selecting language, region, date, etc.
Advanced Search
It's bad to receive a lot of _____ because they are annoying take up memory space
Spam
Based on the spreadsheet above, give the answer to the following formula:
=SUM(C1:C5)
A group of programs used to create, edit, view, and print computer graphics is called a
It is ok to post your passwords in your social media accounts so you won't forget them.
False
Ad-blockers are browser add-ons that prevent advertisements from being displayed in
your browser. True
People who send unwanted and unsolicited emails are called
Scammers
While typing a keyword in a search bar, _____ may appear below it.
Suggestions
=B2/C2+B4
may appear in web search engines, address bars, and search bars while you are typing
a keyword
Suggestions
Trolls use _____, which are fake accounts so that they can post as different users.
Sock puppets
is the generation of the Internet that is characterized by the increased focus on user
participation and the prevalence of dynamic websites.
Web 2.0
The _____ lists 15 types of works that are covered by copyright protection.
Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines
What is the name of the open-source productivity suite that we used in Chapter 5?
Libre Office word processor
websites can change their appearance and behavior based on the users'
actions. Dynamic
A website that allows users to edit its contents and structure is called a
Wiki
People who try to cause trouble by posting inappropriate or banned contents and off-topic
messages are called
Trolls
When you record a movie that was shown on TV and you sold copies of it, you
are committing an act of piracy called
Streaming
LibreOffice is an open-source
Office productivity suite
Bcc Stands for
Blind Carbon Copy
What is the name given to software used to create, store and collections of information?
In Calc, what is the default name of the cell that belongs to the second row and the third
column?
C:2
Most web search engines have an _____ feature which can be used to make complex web
searches
Advanced Search
In LibreOffice, the sets of icons on the top part of the page are called
Formula bar
Other that your username or email address, what else is almost always required to
access your online accounts? Password
are people who send unwanted and unsolicited messages.
Scammers
Different connotation/meanings
Denotations
Which of the following refers to pauses and stops made between thoughts or utterance?
Fricatives
Communication is ethical
True
Business in the west is like hunting while business in the east is like planting rice.
Which non-verbal language is this thinking attributed to?
Time
These are communication patterns that are from psychological, social, cultural or
societal patterns or gained knowledge.
field of experience
This refers to beliefs, social status, values, and other social factors.
social system
You are trying to decide if you want to take Medicine or Engineering, what kind of
communication is happening?
Intrapersonal Communication
This is the entirety of the message this covers from the beginning to the end.
Content
This model states that communicative action will always be an accumulation of past
experiences, events, or behaviors and that communication always move forward.
Dance
What problem is encountered every time we hear this thought: " Why wear clothes that
show too much skin if you're not interested in attracting men to think of lustful thoughts
about you?!"
Both of the given choices are correct
When you use your own knowledge in interpreting the sent data and you find out that your
preconceived notions and the meaning of the message are not compatible, which kind of
noise is present?
factual noise
These are communication patterns that are from psychological, social, cultural or
societal patterns or gained knowledge.
field of experience
Which culture can cancel schedules or appointments due to personal and social
responsibilities?
All of the answers correct
There are four kinds of noise that affect the communication process. List them down.
feedback, internal noise, semantic noise, factual noise
You're trying to listen to your teacher but you keep on remembering the fun night you had
with your friends. When the teacher called you to recite and you did not hear what the
question was, what kind of noise was present?
internal noise
This noise prevents you from getting the main idea of the verbal message because you zero
in on details rather than put them together to see the whole picture.
semantic noise
In the Philippines, where the majority is brow skinned, fair skin is equated to beauty
and wealth. What kind of intercultural problem is this?
Stereotyping
Answer
False
False
This is any kind of stimuli to our senses which affects how messages are conveyed
Noise
Geertz
It's okay to think about what you want to tell your friend while she's talking to
you. True
What problem is encountered every time this old adage is relayed to children: " Wag kang
makulit, sige ka, kukunin ka nung bumbay".
Prejudice
Group
This refers to beliefs, social status, values, and other social factors.
social system
This section attempts to answer : what materials were used and how they were
Gender-free terms
True
Delusion
The method section of the abstract should explain how you went about solving the problem
or exploring the issue you identified as your main objective.
True
Supports main arguments with contributions from literary authorities and references.
Proofs/ evidences
A condensed information including detail, while not being concerned about length.
Summary
Scheduled event
Slang/Idioms
False
The Home Office interior ministry has made contact with Omar's family and is
assisting them in "travelling" to Britain.
An intentional or unintentional use of someone else's words and taking them as your own.
Plagiarism
A person with poor listening skills would have exemplary relationships with each other.
False
The human sex chromosomes are of the XX-XY pattern. The Y chromosome is much smaller
than the X chromosome. Two types of sperm cells are formed during gametogenesis; half of
these have the X chromosome and the others have the Y chromosome. Every egg cell has an
X chromosome; therefore, fertilization determines the sex. If a Y sperm cell fertilizes the egg, a
male develops.
What is the author's purpose?
-inform the steps in fertilization.
Com - is a prefix which means 'together' or 'with'. If you are asked to serve with others on a
project, the group is usually called a
-committee
Until the 1960s, people in the United States did not particularly pay attention to the natural
environment. Rather, Americans were more focused on the economy. However, with an
increase in oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, and the loss of wilderness,
suddenly people realizes they shared common values. They called for a national organization
to protect the environment. Accordingly, on April 22, 1970, the first Earth DAY, 20 MILLION
Americans took to the streets, parks and auditoriums to demonstrate for a healthy,
sustainable environment. Thousands of colleges and universities organized protests against
the deterioration of the environment.
The first Earth Day led to the creation of the United States Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) and the passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and Endangered Species Acts. President
Richard Nixon and Congress worked together to established the EPA in response to the
growing public demand for cleaner water, air and land. Prior to the establishment of the EPA,
the national government was not structured to make coordinated attack on the pollutants, which
harm human health and degrade the environment. The EPA was assigned the daunting task of
repairing the damage already done to the natural environment. Why does the author mention
the first Earth Day in paragraph 2?
-to illustrate how this event resulted in an important organization
PASSAGE: Study : Teenage brain lacks empathy By Sara Goudarzi If you ever sense teenagers
are not taking your feelings into account, it's probably because they're just incapable of doing so.
The area of the brain associated with higher-level thinking, empathy, and guilt is underused by
teenagers, reports a new study. When considering an action, the teenage medial prefrontal cortex,
located in front of the brain, doesn't get as much action as adults. "Thinking strategies change with
age," said Sarah Jayne Blakemore of the University College London Institute of Cognitive
Neuroscience. "As you get older you use more or less the same brain network to make decisions
about your actions as you did when you were a teenager, but the crucial difference is that the
distribution of that brain activity shifts from the back of the brain
(when you are a teenager) to the front (when you are an adult)." Teen thinking In the study,
teens and adults were asked how they would react to certain situations. As they responded,
researchers imaged their brains. Although both adults and teens responded similarly to the
questions, their brain activity differed. The medial prefrontal cortex was much more active in the
adults than in the teens. However, the teenagers had much more activity in the superior
temporal sulcus, the brain area involved in predicting future actions based on previous ones.
Adults were also much faster at figuring out how their actions would affect themselves and other
people. "We think that a teenager's judgment of what they would do in a given situation is driven
by the simple question: 'What would I do?'" Blakemore said. "Adults, on the other hand, ask:
'What would I do, given how I would feel and given how the people around me would feel as a
result of my actions?'" Developing sensitivity Children start taking into account other people's
feelings around the age of five. But the ability develops well beyond this age, the new research
suggests. And while some of this sensitivity could be the result of undeveloped regions in the
brain, the experience that adults acquire from social interactions also plays an important role.
My purpose in reading this: Reading Strategy I will use: 12 "Whatever the reasons, it is clear
that teenagers are dealing with, not only massive hormonal shifts, but also substantial neural
changes," Blakemore said. "These changes do not happen gradually and steadily between the
ages of 0–18. They come on in great spurts and puberty is one of the most dramatic
developmental stages." The results of the study were presented today at the BA Festival of
Science in the UK.
Why did the author mention ‘hormonal shift’ in the article?
-to validate the claim of the research on teens’ behavior in relation to their brain development
Academic English uses a complex grammatical structure.
-True
Getting the gist of a text.
-skimming
Until the 1960s, people in the United States did not particularly pay attention to the natural
environment. Rather, Americans were more focused on the economy. However, with an
increase in oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, and the loss of wilderness, suddenly
people realizes they shared common values. They called for a national organization to protect
the environment. Accordingly, on April 22, 1970, the first Earth DAY, 20 MILLION Americans
took to the streets, parks and auditoriums to demonstrate for a healthy, sustainable
environment. Thousands of colleges and universities organized protests against the
deterioration of the environment. The first Earth Day led to the creation of the United States
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and
Endangered Species Acts. President Richard Nixon and Congress worked together to
established the EPA in response to the growing public demand for cleaner water, air and land.
Prior to the establishment of the EPA, the national government was not structured to make
coordinated attack on the pollutants, which harm human health and degrade the environment.
The EPA was assigned the daunting task of repairing the damage already done to the natural
environment.
Why did the author write the passage?
-to discuss the increase in public awareness for a cleaner environment
Use prediction in understanding a text.
-critical reading
Recording questions for follow–up.
-critical reading
Until the 1960s, people in the United States did not particularly pay attention to the natural
environment. Rather, Americans were more focused on the economy. However, with an
increase in oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, and the loss of wilderness, suddenly
people realizes they shared common values. They called for a national organization to protect
the environment. Accordingly, on April 22, 1970, the first Earth DAY, 20 MILLION Americans
took to the streets, parks and auditoriums to demonstrate for a healthy, sustainable
environment. Thousands of colleges and universities organized protests against the
deterioration of the environment. The first Earth Day led to the creation of the United States
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and
Endangered Species Acts. President Richard Nixon and Congress worked together to
established the EPA in response to the growing public demand for cleaner water, air and land.
Prior to the establishment of the EPA, the national government was not structured to make
coordinated attack on the pollutants, which harm human health and degrade the environment.
The EPA was assigned the daunting task of repairing the damage already done to the natural
environment.
What is the author’s purpose in paragraph 2?
-to describe how the government became more involved in cleaning the environment
The children all smiled upon receiving their present.
- PREsent
Academic English deals with understanding of lexical knowledge and the phonological features
of English
-true
Dear Tall, Dark and Handsome — This is your lucky day! The girl of your dreams is just a phone
call away. I am 5’ 10’’, slim, pretty, and only 23. I love pop music, good books, exotic foods, and
foreign travel. Give me a ring any day after 6 P.M. You won’t be sorry.
Your gal, Jackie.
How did the speaker express her message?
-by integrating humor with some interesting facts in her message
Looking for items in Google search.
-scanning
PASSAGE: Study : Teenage brain lacks empathy By Sara Goudarzi If you ever sense teenagers
are not taking your feelings into account, it's probably because they're just incapable of doing so.
The area of the brain associated with higher-level thinking, empathy, and guilt is underused by
teenagers, reports a new study. When considering an action, the teenage medial prefrontal cortex,
located in front of the brain, doesn't get as much action as adults. "Thinking strategies change with
age," said Sarah Jayne Blakemore of the University College London Institute of Cognitive
Neuroscience. "As you get older you use more or less the same brain network to make decisions
about your actions as you did when you were a teenager, but the crucial difference is that the
distribution of that brain activity shifts from the back of the brain (when you are a teenager) to the
front (when you are an adult)." Teen thinking In the study, teens and adults were asked how they
would react to certain situations. As they responded, researchers imaged their brains. Although
both adults and teens responded similarly to the
questions, their brain activity differed. The medial prefrontal cortex was much more active in the
adults than in the teens. However, the teenagers had much more activity in the superior
temporal sulcus, the brain area involved in predicting future actions based on previous ones.
Adults were also much faster at figuring out how their actions would affect themselves and other
people. "We think that a teenager's judgment of what they would do in a given situation is driven
by the simple question: 'What would I do?'" Blakemore said. "Adults, on the other hand, ask:
'What would I do, given how I would feel and given how the people around me would feel as a
result of my actions?'" Developing sensitivity Children start taking into account other people's
feelings around the age of five. But the ability develops well beyond this age, the new research
suggests. And while some of this sensitivity could be the result of undeveloped regions in the
brain, the experience that adults acquire from social interactions also plays an important role.
My purpose in reading this: Reading Strategy I will use: 12 "Whatever the reasons, it is clear
that teenagers are dealing with, not only massive hormonal shifts, but also substantial neural
changes," Blakemore said. "These changes do not happen gradually and steadily between the
ages of 0–18. They come on in great spurts and puberty is one of the most dramatic
developmental stages." The results of the study were presented today at the BA Festival of
Science in the UK.
With which statement listed below would the author of this article most likely agree?
-Parents should NOT take it personally when their teens don’t feel sorry for how long they work
in a day
The word is terracide. It is not committed with guns and knives, but with relentless bulldozers,
roaring dump trucks, and giant shovels like mythological beasts. Dynamite cuts and rips apart
mountains to reach the minerals inside, leaving nothing but empty, naked hills. The land is left
wasted and allowed to slide down upon houses and into streams, making the land unlivable and
the stream water undrinkable. This is terracide, or if you prefer, strip mining.
Which of these best describes the author’s view about his subject?
- satirical
The prefix ad - means "to" or "toward". When you support something and call others to accept
your point of view, you are its support.
-advocate
When a person has a smile that lures or attracts people, we call him/
her -alluring
PASSAGE: Study : Teenage brain lacks empathy By Sara Goudarzi If you ever sense teenagers
are not taking your feelings into account, it's probably because they're just incapable of doing so.
The area of the brain associated with higher-level thinking, empathy, and guilt is underused by
teenagers, reports a new study. When considering an action, the teenage medial prefrontal cortex,
located in front of the brain, doesn't get as much action as adults. "Thinking strategies change with
age," said Sarah Jayne Blakemore of the University College London
Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience. "As you get older you use more or less the same brain
network to make decisions about your actions as you did when you were a teenager, but the
crucial difference is that the distribution of that brain activity shifts from the back of the brain
(when you are a teenager) to the front (when you are an adult)." Teen thinking In the study,
teens and adults were asked how they would react to certain situations. As they responded,
researchers imaged their brains. Although both adults and teens responded similarly to the
questions, their brain activity differed. The medial prefrontal cortex was much more active in the
adults than in the teens. However, the teenagers had much more activity in the superior
temporal sulcus, the brain area involved in predicting future actions based on previous ones.
Adults were also much faster at figuring out how their actions would affect themselves and other
people. "We think that a teenager's judgment of what they would do in a given situation is driven
by the simple question: 'What would I do?'" Blakemore said. "Adults, on the other hand, ask:
'What would I do, given how I would feel and given how the people around me would feel as a
result of my actions?'" Developing sensitivity Children start taking into account other people's
feelings around the age of five. But the ability develops well beyond this age, the new research
suggests. And while some of this sensitivity could be the result of undeveloped regions in the
brain, the experience that adults acquire from social interactions also plays an important role.
My purpose in reading this: Reading Strategy I will use: 12 "Whatever the reasons, it is clear
that teenagers are dealing with, not only massive hormonal shifts, but also substantial neural
changes," Blakemore said. "These changes do not happen gradually and steadily between the
ages of 0–18. They come on in great spurts and puberty is one of the most dramatic
developmental stages." The results of the study were presented today at the BA Festival of
Science in the UK.
What is the dominant feeling of the author in his article?
- optimistic
Marking key words and summarizing.
-critical reading
Until the 1960s, people in the United States did not particularly pay attention to the natural
environment. Rather, Americans were more focused on the economy. However, with an
increase in oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, and the loss of wilderness, suddenly
people realizes they shared common values. They called for a national organization to protect
the environment. Accordingly, on April 22, 1970, the first Earth DAY, 20 MILLION Americans
took to the streets, parks and auditoriums to demonstrate for a healthy, sustainable
environment. Thousands of colleges and universities organized protests against the
deterioration of the environment. The first Earth Day led to the creation of the United States
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and
Endangered Species Acts. President Richard Nixon and Congress worked together to
established the EPA in response to the growing public demand for cleaner water, air and land.
Prior to the establishment of the EPA, the national government was not structured to make
coordinated attack on the pollutants, which harm human health and degrade the environment.
The EPA was assigned the daunting task of repairing the damage already done to the natural
environment.
Which of the following best describes the author’s attitude toward the creation of EPA?
-The author believes on the advocacy of the EPA
Quickly reading a travel brochure.
-skimming
PASSAGE: Study : Teenage brain lacks empathy By Sara Goudarzi If you ever sense teenagers
are not taking your feelings into account, it's probably because they're just incapable of doing
so. The area of the brain associated with higher-level thinking, empathy, and guilt is underused
by teenagers, reports a new study. When considering an action, the teenage medial prefrontal
cortex, located in front of the brain, doesn't get as much action as adults. "Thinking strategies
change with age," said Sarah Jayne Blakemore of the University College London Institute of
Cognitive Neuroscience. "As you get older you use more or less the same brain network to
make decisions about your actions as you did when you were a teenager, but the crucial
difference is that the distribution of that brain activity shifts from the back of the brain (when you
are a teenager) to the front (when you are an adult)." Teen thinking In the study, teens and
adults were asked how they would react to certain situations. As they responded, researchers
imaged their brains. Although both adults and teens responded similarly to the questions, their
brain activity differed. The medial prefrontal cortex was much more active in the adults than in
the teens. However, the teenagers had much more activity in the superior temporal sulcus, the
brain area involved in predicting future actions based on previous ones. Adults were also much
faster at figuring out how their actions would affect themselves and other people. "We think that
a teenager's judgment of what they would do in a given situation is driven by the simple
question: 'What would I do?'" Blakemore said. "Adults, on the other hand, ask: 'What would I do,
given how I would feel and given how the people around me would feel as a result of my
actions?'" Developing sensitivity Children start taking into account other people's feelings
around the age of five. But the ability develops well beyond this age, the new research
suggests. And while some of this sensitivity could be the result of undeveloped regions in the
brain, the experience that adults acquire from social interactions also plays an important role.
My purpose in reading this: Reading Strategy I will use: 12 "Whatever the reasons, it is clear
that teenagers are dealing with, not only massive hormonal shifts, but also substantial neural
changes," Blakemore said. "These changes do not happen gradually and steadily between the
ages of 0–18. They come on in great spurts and puberty is one of the most dramatic
developmental stages." The results of the study were presented today at the BA Festival of
Science in the UK.
Why did the author mention about the medial prefrontal cortex?
-to encourage us to take care of our brain
Note taking.
-critical reading
When driving, you are forced to leave the highway because of road repairs. you therefore turn
away on a
-detour
The students survey the island where they will conduct their case studies.
-surVEY
General English pertains to the language of academic disciplines, of texts and literature, and of
extended, reasoned discourse.
-false
When a forest is entirely stripped of trees and other plants, we say that it has been
-deforested
A Gallup survey shows that Filipinos are among the happiest people in the world.
-SURvey
PASSAGE: Study : Teenage brain lacks empathy By Sara Goudarzi If you ever sense teenagers
are not taking your feelings into account, it's probably because they're just incapable of doing so.
The area of the brain associated with higher-level thinking, empathy, and guilt is underused by
teenagers, reports a new study. When considering an action, the teenage medial prefrontal cortex,
located in front of the brain, doesn't get as much action as adults. "Thinking strategies change with
age," said Sarah Jayne Blakemore of the University College London Institute of Cognitive
Neuroscience. "As you get older you use more or less the same brain network to make decisions
about your actions as you did when you were a teenager, but the crucial difference is that the
distribution of that brain activity shifts from the back of the brain (when you are a teenager) to the
front (when you are an adult)." Teen thinking In the study,
teens and adults were asked how they would react to certain situations. As they responded,
researchers imaged their brains. Although both adults and teens responded similarly to the
questions, their brain activity differed. The medial prefrontal cortex was much more active in the
adults than in the teens. However, the teenagers had much more activity in the superior
temporal sulcus, the brain area involved in predicting future actions based on previous ones.
Adults were also much faster at figuring out how their actions would affect themselves and other
people. "We think that a teenager's judgment of what they would do in a given situation is driven
by the simple question: 'What would I do?'" Blakemore said. "Adults, on the other hand, ask:
'What would I do, given how I would feel and given how the people around me would feel as a
result of my actions?'" Developing sensitivity Children start taking into account other people's
feelings around the age of five. But the ability develops well beyond this age, the new research
suggests. And while some of this sensitivity could be the result of undeveloped regions in the
brain, the experience that adults acquire from social interactions also plays an important role.
My purpose in reading this: Reading Strategy I will use: 12 "Whatever the reasons, it is clear
that teenagers are dealing with, not only massive hormonal shifts, but also substantial neural
changes," Blakemore said. "These changes do not happen gradually and steadily between the
ages of 0–18. They come on in great spurts and puberty is one of the most dramatic
developmental stages." The results of the study were presented today at the BA Festival of
Science in the UK.
Which statement best describes the author’s attitude toward teenagers?
-Teens don’t think things out clearly and therefore they are unable to make logical decisions.
If progress is 'stepping forward' and regress means 'stepping back' , the word which literally
means ' stepping together' is
-congress
(Write Informal English or Academic English): In August, Henry and Henry's big dog Mudge
always went camping. They went with Henry's parents. Henry's mother had been a Camp Fire
Girl, so she knew all about camping. She knew how to set up a tent. She knew how to build a
campfire. She knew how to cook camp food.
- Informal English
"In resenting progress and change, a man lays himself open to censure." (E.B. White,
"Progress and Change")
-criticism, expression of disapproval
Therefore
- Result
The purpose of the psychiatrist is to mitigate the suffering of the patient.
-make milder
However
-Contrast
Origins of the English Language
1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its
beginnings or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that
go far back
into ancient times.
2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of
Christ. These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of
life. They also introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak
and write today. From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the
god of war (Tuesday); Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder
(Thursday).
3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great
Britain- known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The
Normans were from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made
them slaves. The old English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some
French words were added. These new words helped to make our language richer. From these
early Frenchmen, for example, the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork,
however, only when we speak of the flesh of a pig. This is because the early French Normans,
as the masters of England, saw the animal only when it was cooked and served to them on the
dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however, who tended the animal while it was alive,
called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular animal when eaten is pork, but the animal
itself is known as a pig.
4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to
England by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and
Rome. Many of the words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the
relationship of a ruling class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back
to Latin. The word conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn,
comes from the Latin word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.
5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we
comprehend why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.
Question: What transition signals are used to indicate chronological
events? -in starting/then
This is a group of sentences dealing with one single idea.
- paragraph
After spending three weeks in the hospital, I had a surfeit of daytime TV programming.
-excessive
It is difficult to imagine a surfeit of talent in one individual, yet Leonard Bernstein simply does
not have the time to make complete use of his talent as conductor, performer, writer, and
lecturer.
-excess
If 'gyne' is a Greek word for woman, then a woman hater is a _______________
-misogynist
(Write Informal English or Academic English): They laid into the government for failing to
allocate enough funding.
-Informal English
The prisoners liberated from the Nazi death camp were so emaciated that they looked
like skeletons.
-very thin
After the Romans left, a millennium and a half passed before people again lived in such
comfort. Churchill wrote, “From the year 400 until the year 1900 no one had central heating and
very few had hot baths.”
-1000 years
The Greek word 'gamos' means 'marriage'. A person who hates marriage is called a
_________________.
-misogamist
Origins of the English Language
1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its
beginnings or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that
go far back into ancient times.
2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of
Christ. These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of
life. They also introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak
and write today. From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the
god of war (Tuesday); Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder
(Thursday).
3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great
Britain- known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The
Normans were from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made
them slaves. The old English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some
French words were added. These new words helped to make our language richer. From these
early Frenchmen, for example, the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork,
however, only when we speak of the flesh of a pig. This is because the early French Normans,
as the masters of England, saw the animal only when it was cooked and served to them on the
dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however, who tended the animal while it was alive,
called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular animal when eaten is pork, but the animal
itself is known as a pig.
4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to
England by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and
Rome. Many of the words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the
relationship of a ruling class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back
to Latin. The word conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn,
comes from the Latin word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.
5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we
comprehend why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.
In paragraph 2, what transition signal is used to explain how the Germanic language
influenced the English language?
-for example
This is where primary argument is presented first followed by reasons and supporting details to
prove his or her argument.
-thesis structure
A plant that gets food from the air but grows upon another plant is called an
____________________
- epiphyte
Origins of the English Language
1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its
beginnings or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that
go far back into ancient times.
2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of
Christ. These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of
life. They also introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak
and write today. From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the
god of war (Tuesday); Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder
(Thursday).
3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great
Britain- known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The
Normans were from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made
them slaves. The old English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some
French words were added. These new words helped to make our language richer. From these
early Frenchmen, for example, the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork,
however, only when we speak of the flesh of a pig. This is because the early French Normans,
as the masters of England, saw the animal only when it was cooked and served to them on the
dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however, who tended the animal while it was alive,
called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular animal when eaten is pork, but the animal
itself is known as a pig.
4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to
England by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and
Rome. Many of the words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the
relationship of a ruling class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back
to Latin. The word conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn,
comes from the Latin word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.
5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we
comprehend why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.
What is the best sequence of the two tribal invasions of Great Britain that made an influence on
English language?
- The Angles and the Saxons-> The Normans
Second
-Sequence
'Anthrop' is a Latin word for a human being. One who hates people is a ____________
-misanthropy
Consequently
- Result
There is a large demand all over the United States for plants indigenous to the desert.
- native
The Russians are skillful at sending cryptic messages, open to many interpretations. Our
State Department spends days puzzling over their meanings. - hidden meaning
The tranquilized grizzly bear was lethargic enough for the scientists to safely examine his teeth
and tattoo his ears.
-sleepy
Bob decided to be prudent and call ahead for reservations, instead of just showing up.
-careful judgment
The period of time between happenings or events is called the time ___________________
My brother said, “I just freed myself from a very loquacious history professor. All he seemed to
want was an audience.”
-talkative
(Write Informal English or Academic English): Hippopotamuses are the third heaviest kind of
land mammal in the world. They weigh in right after elephants and rhinos. -Academic
English
Accordingly
-Sequence
We knew he couldn’t hold out much longer, because he had been doomed from the beginning.
One night he met his ineluctable fate.
- inevitable
The students who arrived late told the teacher an implausible story about stopping to watch
a UFO.
-non-believable
This is Philippine literature at its finest. For a millennium, it has been very much alive, shaping
current events, influencing prevalent ideologies and societal dictates, fueling our patriotism,
promoting a sense of greater good and bestowing hopes and aspirations that this nation could
inscribe in the chronicle of its soul.
What is the author’s view about the subject?
-proud
For instance
-Example/Illustration
A combination of fog and industrial smoke, called smog, has vitiated the air in and around
many big cities.
-spoil
If ' miso' means to hate, then misoneism mean _____________ of new things.
-hatred
If a person breaks between us in a conversation, we say that he/ she __________________
-interrupts
It restates the main argument in the introductory part but using other words.
- conclusion
(Write Informal English or Academic English): Now Dragon could not fit into his car," Oh! What
am I going to do?" cried Dragon.
-Informal English
Many years before, Caesar’s men had tried and failed to invade Britain. No doubt this
contributed to the xenophobia of the Romans. They were cautious about strangers who
entered their country.
-fear of foreigners
Origins of the English Language
1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its
beginnings or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that
go far back into ancient times.
2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of
Christ. These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of
life. They also introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak
and write today. From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the
god of war (Tuesday); Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder
(Thursday).
3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great
Britain- known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The
Normans were from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made
them slaves. The old English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some
French words were added. These new words helped to make our language richer. From these
early Frenchmen, for example, the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork,
however, only when we speak of the flesh of a pig. This is because the early French Normans,
as the masters of England, saw the animal only when it was cooked and served to them on the
dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however, who tended the animal while it was alive,
called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular animal when eaten is pork, but the animal
itself is known as a pig.
4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to
England by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and
Rome. Many of the words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the
relationship of a ruling class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back
to Latin. The word conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn,
comes from the Latin word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.
5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we
comprehend why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.
What is the main idea of the essay?
-The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into ancient
times.
He was so impudent to his mother that I would have punished him if he talked to me that
way.
-rude
An important part in a passage that provides evidences to the thesis statement or main
argument.
- supporting details
Origins of the English Language
1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its
beginnings or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that
go far back into ancient times.
2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of
Christ. These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of
life. They also introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak
and write today. From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the
god of war (Tuesday); Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder
(Thursday).
3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The Normans
were from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them slaves.
The old English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words were
added. These new words helped to make our language richer. From these
early Frenchmen, for example, the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork,
however, only when we speak of the flesh of a pig. This is because the early French Normans,
as the masters of England, saw the animal only when it was cooked and served to them on the
dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however, who tended the animal while it was alive,
called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular animal when eaten is pork, but the animal
itself is known as a pig.
4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to
England by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and
Rome. Many of the words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the
relationship of a ruling class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back
to Latin. The word conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn,
comes from the Latin word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.
5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we
comprehend why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.
What transition signal is used in paragraph
3? - then
(Write Informal English or Academic English): She's a bit of a loose cannon
-Informal English
Visiting my students’ places is like walking along a labyrinth of houses with very narrow and
winding streets.
-a maze, a place where it's hard to find your way around
This is where the main point the author wants to emphasize in a paragraph is
found. - topic sentence
(Write Informal English or Academic English): They criticized the government for failing to
allocate enough funding.
-Academic English
First
-Sequence
This is where the author discusses the central idea and how the discussion will be
organized. -introduction
(Write Informal English or Academic English): Off to Zamboanga today. Lots to visit there.
-Informal English
Furthermore
- Addition
The ambiguity of Joe’s directions made it almost impossible to find his house.
-no clear meaning
(Write Informal English or Academic English): We went to Subic for the weekend. We have a lot
of things to tell you.
-Academic English
The speaker or writer starts by presenting an argument either explicit or implicit before arriving
at a conclusion.
-subjective
A word is formed from the initial letters or syllables.
-Acronymy
The process of forming a word from two words or parts of two words being
combined. - Blending
Caesarean is an example of -
- Folk Or Popular Etymology
A word combination of two or three words put together to form a new word with a meaning
different from its parts.
- Clipping
A scientific type of argumentative text based on a given data from bibliographic references of
relevant authors.
-objective
Is defined as justifying an opinion or thesis through reasoning with the aim of changing the
views of other person.
-Argumentation
Tigon is an example of --
- Blending
A type of discourse concerned with presentation and evaluation of arguments to persuade and
convince the audience.
-Argumentative Text
Aimed to refute the arguments or ideas against the main thesis to be developed.
- negative argument
The speaker or writer desire to communicate certain ideas to provoke the audience.
- subjective
Aimed to reinforce the truth of the thesis based on relevant authors, personal experience
or analogy.
- positive argument
Opposite thoughts other side of the issue of the argument are presented.
-Refutation
A type of argumentative text found in research documents experiments and field reports
- objective
I will help
Predictions/statements of fact
Alphabetical listing of all works cited by the last names of the authors.
Literature Cited
Same
Altogether
Taking direct information from a text and citing where you got the material.
Summarizing
In writing a concept paper,why is there a need to state the problem and the goal of the
project?
It presents the summary of the data from the experiments and discussions of
their implications.
Results/Discussion
Gibson , 1987, confirmed the discovery of Coleman that elephants fear cheese, and that it
occurs among both African and Asian elephants.
A summary of the purpose of the report, the data presented, and the author's major
conclusions.
. Abstract
Caesarean is an example of
False
Select one:
True
False
Question 2
Question text
A huge part of Mila's exercise training includes jogging and cardio exercises. Which of the
following components of physical fitness she will most likely develop?
Select one:
a. Flexibility
b. Muscular strength
c. Muscular endurance
d. Aerobic capacity
Question 3
Question text
Select one:
True
False
Question 4
Question text
Which of the following FITT principles refers to the duration of an exercise session?
Select one:
a. Frequency
b. Intensity
c. Time
d. Type
Question 5
Not yet answered
Marked out of 1.00
The foods that emotional eaters crave are often referred to as:
Select one:
a. Fuel food
b. Social food
c. Sweets
d. Comfort food
Question 6
Not yet answered
Marked out of 1.00
Question text
Select one:
True
False
Question 7
Not yet answered
Question text
Psychologically, people who tend to connect food with comfort, power, or for any other
reasons than providing fuel to their body can be prone to emotional eating.
Select one:
True
False
Question 8
Question text
Select one:
a. Biking to the office
b. Cleaning the house
c. No correct answer
d. Running
Question 9
Not yet answered
Question text
Health professionals are able to assess emotional eating through physical and
mental health screening.
Select one:
True
False
Question 10
Not yet answered
Question text
Select one:
True
False
Question 11
Question text
Which of the following is least likely to happen to someone who neglects physical activities?
Select one:
a. He/she will experience more stress
b. He/she will become overweight
c. He/she will feel physically weak
d. He/she will be able live a healthy, normal life
Question 12
Question text
This refers to the ability of the heart, lungs and blood vessels to supply oxygen
and nutrients throughout the body.
Select one:
a. Aerobic Capacity
b. Flexibility
c. Muscular strength
d. Body composition
e. Muscular endurance
Question 13
Question text
Sara is an aspiring figure skater. Stretching is an important part of her exercise routine.
Sara is trying to improove which of the following components of physical fitness?
Select one:
a. Muscular Strength
b. Aerobic Capacity
c. Flexibility
d. Muscular endurance
Question 14
Question text
Select one:
a. It can help relieve stress
b. All of the given choices
c. It boosts the body and mind
d. It can improve one's mood
Question 15
Question text
The Endurance program aims to increase muscle size without veing concerned
with increasing strength.
Select one:
True
False
Question 16
Question text
TRUE OR FALSE: Long and Slow Training must be maintained within a period of 20
seconds.
Select one:
True
False
Question 17
Question text
Select one:
a. Muscular endurance
b. Flexibility
c. Aerobic capacity
d. Body composition
e. Muscular strength
Question 18
Question text
Select one:
a. Occupational physical activity
b. Transport-related physical activity
c. Household physical activity
d. Recreational physical activity
Question 19
Question text
Select one:
True
False
Question 20
Question text
Which of the following physical fitness components is being developed when a person does
stretching exercises daily?
Select one:
a. Muscular strength
b. Flexibility
c. Muscular endurance
d. Body composition
e. Aerobic capacity
Physical fitness is a broad term referring to the person's capacity to effectively cope with
the demands of daily or leisurely activities. TRUE
How do you calculate your BMI? c. Divide the weight by the square of the height
Lilia takes ballet classes. Her training program includes various stretching exercises. Which
of the following components of physical fitness she'll likely develop? Flexibility
Which of the following can produce energy rapidly, but is unable to maximize energy
production due to the fact that it cannot use most of the temporarily stored energy in
the molecules? b. Glycolytic system
TRUE OR FALSE: The Aerobic system takes a shorter time than the Glycolytic system.
TRUE
the results of the Sit and Reach test is based on which of the following?
c. It is based on the farthest reach of the three trials
TRUE OR FALSE: Children and adolescents must be careful when they try doing resistance
training. TRUE
Which of the following exercise is ideal for improving muscular strength? Weight lifting
This refers to the total make-up of the human body. a. Body composition
This refers to the person's tendency to respond to stress by eating, even when he or she is
not hungry. d. Emotional eating
In resistance training, which of the following types of programs can help increase the
force production capacity of the human muscle? d. Strength program
How long should your exercise workout be when you set up a high intensity program?
What is the goal of the One Mile Run? b. To finish the distance in the fastest time
possible
Exercise helps improve a person's mood. According to scientists, what type of "feel-good"
chemical does the body release in order to achieve this? a. Endorphin
This refers to the total make-up of the human body. d. Body composition
TRUE OR FALSE: The Glycolytic system breaks down the CP molecule to release energy.
TRUE
TRUE OR FALSE: The Aerobic system takes a shorter time than the Glycolytic system.
TRUE
Which of the following may lead to hypertension? All of the given answers are correct
Which of the following refers to the number of exercise training sessions that a person
has to undergo in a week? a. Frequency
True or False: Physical activities are only beneficial to your health if you do it several times
a week. FALSE
Changes in body temperature can help determine the current health condition of a person.
TRUE
Having a diastolic pressure of 139 mmHg and systolic pressure of 89 mmHg means
that you are on prehypertension stage. TRUE
Which of the following refers to the force exerted by the blood upon the arteries as the heart
pumps blood? c. blood pressure
As the physical fitness level increases, so does the intensity of the workout. FALSE
This implies that there is an optimal level of overload that must be attained, and an
optimal time frame for this overload to occur. d. Principle of Progression
What is the resting heart rate of a well-trained athlete? b. 40 beats per minute
Which of the following refers to the kind of activity that an individual must do in order to build
a specific part of fitness and gain a specific benefit? b. Frequency
True or false: Blood pressure does not change as humans get older. FALSE
FITT Principle stands for which of the following? c. Frequency, Intensity, Time, and Type
Blood pressure when the heart is at rest between beats. a. Diastolic pressure
To improve the body, one must have a workload that is less challenging than what the body
is used to. FALSE
If an individual's systolic pressure 150 mmHg and his diastolic pressure is at 95, he is most
likely to have: d. High blood pressure Stage 1
Generally speaking, the higher the physical fitness level, the lower a person's resting
heart rate shall be. TRUE
Hypothermia occurs when the body fails to control its own temperature and the
temperature keeps rising. FALSE
This principle states that the body must work harder in order for it to adap
Principle of Overload
All of the adaptations that take place as a result of training are all reversible.
Principle of Reversibility
The Principle of Specificity states that the body will adapt specifically to the workload
it experiences. TRUE
In this stage of overuse injury, the individual might complain of pain during and after the
physical activity. c. Stage II
Which of the following types of injury occur when an individual has been training for a long
period of time without proper amount of rest and recovery in between? a. Overuse injuries
Generally speaking, the higher the physical fitness level, the lower a person's resting
heart rate shall be. TRUE
According to the Principle of Individuality, people have the same level of adaptation to the
exercise workload. FALSE
According to the Principle of Reversibility, the adaptations that took place as a result of
exercises can no longer be reversed. FALSE
Which of the following must be considered when planning your exercise training program?
b. All of the given choices
The diastolic pressure is the blood pressure when the heart beats while pumping blood.
FALSE
Which of the following will help you assess your weight and height?
Body Mass Index (BMI)
A high intensity workout should only last for a short time. FALSE
Which part of the body does the One Minute Curl-Up assess? d. Abdominal Area
Anaerobic training can be used to improve strength, power, muscular endurance and size.
TRUE
When performing the Sit and Reach, how far should the individual's feet be
apart? a. 30 centimeters apart
The systolic pressure refers to the blood pressure when the heart is at rest between
beats. False
TRUE OR FALSE: According to experts, the ideal time limit for cool-down exercises is 10
minut True
JJ's training program mostly consists of squats, push-ups and pull-ups that will help
increase the amount of force that he will exert. Which of the following components of
physical fitness he'll most likely going to develop? Aerobic capacity
The primary difference between emotional eating and binge eating involves the amount
of food being consumed. True
Which of the following is a distinctive mental illness characterized by recurrent episodes
of compulsive overeating, in that affected people uncontrollably eat an amount of food that
is significantly larger than that which most people eat in a distinct period of time(for
example, over two hours), even when they are not hungry? Binge eating disorder
TRUE OR FALSE: The body can release feel-good chemicals known as endorphins more
easily when an individual exercises. True
Yuuri would like to assess his flexibility. Which of the following tests should he try?
Sit and Reach
Which of the following tests aims to evaluate the muscular fitness of the abdominal
muscles? One Minute Curl Up
Which Aerobic training uses low to moderate intensity exercises that must be maintained
within a minimum period of 45 minutes? Fartlek Training
We cannot rely on flexibility for the normal movement patterns and posture of an individual.
True
Which of the following resistance exercises will help boost muscle size without being
concerned with increasing strength? Hypertrophy program
Which of the following flexibility training programs incorporates various rapid movements to
lengthen the muscles beyonf the normal range? Ballistic stretches
The body composition is composed of the lean body mass and the body fat True
According to experts, the ideal time limit for cool-down exercises is 10 minutes. True
TRUE OR FALSE: Exercise can help people who are coping with depression True
This refers to the amount of effort or work that must be invested in a specific workout.
Intensity
This principle states that each individual have various levels of adaptation to the workout.
Principle of Individuality
Which of the following refers to how often one person will exercise?
Frequency
When does Hypothermia happen? All of the given choices are correct
A twist, pull, or tear of muscle or tendon that results from overstretching or over contraction.
Strain
How long does a person experiencing Stress Fracture need to rest and avoid exercise?
4 weeks
True or False: You do not have to include recovery strategies in your training program.
False
Select one:
a. Jack always comes home to find his parents fighting. This causes him to perform poorly
at school.
b. Emil always arrives at the office looking grumpy because he always has to endure
being inside the crowded bus on the way to work.
c. Rebecca is angry because she cannot perform properly at the office due to
horrible internet connection
d. Sara, feeling the pressure caused by the expectation of everyone for her to win gold in
the Olympics, trains regularly until she perfected her figure skating routine.
True or False: a Comprehensive Training Program should only address the fitness
parameters. False
According to this principle, adaptations that the body has achieved through exercise can be
reversed. Principle of Reversibility
Concussion is commonly caused by a severe blow to the head. True
The FITT Principle is designed to address the current fitness level of an individual, as well
as find means to trigger negative adaptations. True
Which of the following is designed for assessing the cardiovascular endurance of a
person? One-Mile Run
According to the Principle of Reversibility, discontinuing your exercise training will cause the
body's physical fitness level to lower. True
When planning an exercise program, keep in mind that time is influenced by the intensity
and type of activity that you are planning to do. True
Which stage of overuse injury causes the individual to feel pain whether at rest or at play?
Stage III
This principle states that the body must work harder in order for it to adapt.
Principle of Overload
The FITT Principles are helps an individual find proper means to overload the body.
True
The body experiences ________ loads than usual during physical activities.
Higher
According to experts, the amount of food we eat can be affected by the setting we are in
and who we are with.
True
How long should a person take a daytime nap in order to ease the mind and body of stress?
3 to 5 hours
Assessing your HRF is not important in determining the appropriate exercise program
for you. False
Stage II Overuse Injuries causes a person to feel pain whether they are at rest or play.
False
During the Stage _____ of an Overuse Injury, the individual may experience pain during
and after a physical activity, but not while at rest.
Stage II
How long should a person rest when he/she has a stress fracture?
around four weeks
Acute injuries occur when an individual has been training for a long period of time without
proper rest and recovery.
True
One of the most relevant approaches to manage stress is managing the stressors.
True
Which of the following states that adaptations that take place as a result of training are
reversible?
Principle of Reversibility
How many hours of sleep at night does a person need in order to lessn stress?
7 to 9 hours
Which of the following refers to the wear and tear of a joint that results to its deterioration?
Osteoarthritis
A Comprehensive Training Program should address the fitness parameters such as aerobic
and strength, as well as assess the weaknesses and abnormalities of a person's
movements.
True
How many percent of people have tend to eat more when stressed?
about 30%
This sac-like musculoskeletal structure provides support and cushioning to the joint.
Bursa
Lack of appropriate time for rest may cause overuse injuries in the future.
True
Time is influenced by the intensity and type of activity that a person is planning to do.
True
Stress fracture is characterized by a dull, aching pain that worsens over time.
True
True or False: One of the most relevant approaches to manage stress is managing
the stressors. True
Which of the following states that the body will adapt specifically to the workload it
experiences?
Principle of Specificity
James Lovelock's "Gaia Hypothesis" states that "the planet earth alters its geo-physiological
structure over time in order to ensure the continuation of an equilibrium of evolving organic
and inorganic matter."
Select one:
True
False
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Edmund Husserl
Answer:
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Sheila Collins emphasized the importance of feminism to the environmental movement and
various other liberation movements, arguing that the domination of women by men is
historically the original form of domination in human society.
Select one:
True
False
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Kant used transcendental arguments to show that sensory experiences would not be
possible apart from our contributing to them their spatial and temporal form, as narrated in
this book.
Select one:
a. Being and Nothingness
b. Heaven and Hell
c. Transcendental Deduction of the Categories
d. Critique of Pure Reason
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It often refers to an experience with the divine or supreme being, which is conceived
as absolute or infinite.
Transcendence
Answer:
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Which of these is not an integral part of prudence?
Select one:
a. shrewdness
b. docilitas
c. wisdom
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His "looking out" notion in reflective practice was inspired by the work of Barbara
Carper's fundamental ways of knowing.
Select one:
a. Donald Schon
b. Chris Argyris
c. Christopher Johns
d. none of the choices
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Select one:
True
False
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According to Arne Naess and George Sessions, humans have the ultimate right to reduce
the richness of other life forms to satisfy the vital needs of the former.
Select one:
True
False
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Select one:
a. Orville
b. Orman
c. Oscar
d. Owen
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In Cartesian philosophy, the integral parts of prudence are the elements that must be
present for any complete or perfect act of the virtue.
Select one:
True
False
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The philosopher who introduced the term "transcendental" to better explain the possibility of
being beyond the limits of all possible experience and knowledge
Immanuel kant
Answer:
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This is where the circumstances must be weighed to determine the correct action.
Select one:
a. caution
b. circumspection
c. prudential judgment
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Ecologic extension focuses only on the worth of the environment in terms of its utility
or usefulness to humans.
Select one:
True
False
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Select one:
True
False
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Which of the following is the South African statesman who introduced the term "holism" in a
book he wrote in 1926?
Select one:
a. Gottlob Frege
b. Donald Davidson
c. Jan Smuts
d. Ludwig Wittgenstein
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Select one:
a. Jean-Paul Sartre
b. David Hume
c. Harald Holz
d. Carl Zimmer
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IDENTIFICATION:
It is the discipline in philosophy that studies the moral relationship of human beings to
the environment and its non-human contents.
Environmental Ethics
Answer:
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This book by Terry Borton popularized a learning cycle composed of the questions "What"
"So what?," and "Now what?"
Select one:
a. None of the choices is true
b. The Reflective Practitioner
c. Reach, Touch and Teach
d. Both of the choices are true
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This book written by Immanuel Kant was used to argue for a deep interconnection
between the ability to have self-consciousness and experience a world of objects.
Select one:
a. no correct answer
b. Critique of Pure Reason
c. Being and Nothingness
d. Transcendental Deduction of the Categories
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IDENTIFICATION:
King Solomon's teachings about wisdom was further narrated in this book of Holy Bible.
Ecclesiastes
Answer:
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The Fallacy of Ad Hominem involves the rejection of some person's position not by virtue of
the argument itself, but by virtue of some unlikeable aspect of the person.?
Select one:
True
False
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Select one:
a. foresight
b. intelligentia
c. memoria
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Consequentialist ethical theories maintain that whether an action is right or wrong is for
often independent of whether its consequences are good or bad.
Select one:
True
False
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IDENTIFICATION:
A statement that expresses someone's belief, view, or judgment about
something/someone.
Answer: Opinion
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Select one:
a. Opinions are based on beliefs and feelings.
b. They are statements of actuality and experience.
c. They do not have to be based on logical reasoning.
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Select one:
a. Completare
b. Integrum
c. Acheveé
d. Holos
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Environmentalism is the position that humans are the most important or critical element in
any given situation; that the human race must always be its own primary concern.
Select one:
False
True
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The author of "The Reflective Practitioner," a book that introduced the concept of reflection-
in-action which explain how professionals meet the challenges of their work with a kind
of improvisation.
Select one:
a. Chris Argyris
b. Christopher Johns
c. none of the choices
d. Donald Schon
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IDENTIFICATION:
Aldo Leopold wrote this book in 1949 which emphasized the importance of
giving importance to land as an entity.
Answer: A Sand County Almanac
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It is a statement that is objective in nature and well-supported by evidence.
Select one:
a. both fact and opinion
b. fact
c. opinion
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Tom Regan introduced the so-called "non-identity problem," which states that we do not
have obligations to future people because there is no definitive group of individuals to
whom such obligations are owed.
Select one:
False
True
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Materialism refers to the monistic theory that the world consists purely of matter.
Select one:
False
True
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The ability to discern and apply higher laws to matters that fall outside the scope of the
more common or lower rules that typically guide human action is called synesis.
Select one:
True
False
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Select one:
a. Athena
b. sophia
c. philos
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It refers to the quality or state of being contained within the boundaries of a person, the
world, or the mind.
Select one:
a. transcendentalism
b. idealism
c. stoicism
d. immanence
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Solertia is the Latin term for shrewdness, which is an integral part of prudence.
Select one:
True
False
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In this book, Aristotle maintains that nature has made all things specifically for the sake of
man and that the value of non-human things in nature is merely instrumental.
Select one:
a. Sophist
b. Metaphysics
c. Politics
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Arne Naess refers to this as the fight against pollution and resource depletion, the main goal
of which is the health and affluence of people in the developed countries.
Select one:
a. deep ecology movement
b. utilitarianism
c. shallow ecology movement
Question 40
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IDENTIFICATION:
The philosopher who stated that opinion is intermediary between knowledge and ignorance
Plato
Answer:
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Chris Argyris and Donald Schön conceptualized the idea of single-loop learning and double-
loop learning in what year?
Select one:
a. 1988
b. 1978
c. 1982
d. 1990
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This refers to a specific manner of consideration when it comes to how one sees something.
Select one:
a. point of view
b. world view
c. propositional attitude
d. vantage point
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Select one:
True
False
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What doctrine states that a word acquires its meaning only within the context of
a proposition or sentence?
Select one:
a. reductionism
b. philosophy of language
c. complex system
d. context principle
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Select one:
a. no correct answer
b. human population control
c. simple living
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This philosophical movement arose to protest against the general state ?of intellectualism
and spirituality during the late 1820's.
Select one:
a. transcendentalism
b. stoicism
c. mysticism
d. German Idealism
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This is considered a means towards achieving a certain end, thus determining the
success of bringing about a particular purpose?
Instrumental value
Answer:
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Moralism proposes to understand morality and assess the ethical quality of actions.
Select one:
False
True
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True
False
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IDENTIFICATION:
The god of wisdom in Hinduism
Saraswati
Answer:
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his philosophical movement arose to protest against the general state ?of intellectualis
Select one:
a. regressive
b. progressive
c. no correct answer
d. aggressive
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What kind of holism states that no individual statement can be confirmed or disconfirmed by
an empirical test, but only a set of statements?
Select one:
a. semantic holism
b. philosophy of language
c. total holism
d. confirmation holism
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It refers to the quality or state of being contained within the boundaries of a person, the
world, or the mind.
Select one:
a. idealism
b. stoicism
c. transcendentalism
d. immanence
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This book by Terry Borton popularized a learning cycle composed of the questions "What"
"So what?," and "Now what?"
Select one:
a. The Reflective Practitioner
b. Reach, Touch and Teach
c. None of the choices is true
d. Both of the choices are true
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Select one:
a. opinion
b. both fact and opinion
c. fact
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Select one:
a. Oscar
b. Orman
c. Orville
d. Owen
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This book written by Immanuel Kant was used to argue for a deep interconnection
between the ability to have self-consciousness and experience a world of objects.
Select one:
a. no correct answer
b. Transcendental Deduction of the Categories
c. Critique of Pure Reason
d. Being and Nothingness
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Kant used transcendental arguments to show that sensory experiences would not be
possible apart from our contributing to them their spatial and temporal form, as narrated in
this book.
Select one:
a. Critique of Pure Reason
b. Transcendental Deduction of the Categories
c. Heaven and Hell
d. Being and Nothingness
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This refers to the representation of the world or a way the world could possibly be.
Select one:
a. proposition
b. opinion
c. argument
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In the context of philosophy of language, this refers to the position that sentences have
meaning that are independent of their relations to other sentences or beliefs.
Select one:
a. Epistemological reductionism
b. Context principle
c. Atomism
d. Semantic holism
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Select one:
a. confirmation
b. semantic
c. ontological
d. materialism
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IDENTIFICATION:
The god of wisdom in Hinduism
ganesh
Answer:
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IDENTIFICATION:
Taoists adhere to these as basis for their doctrine of wisdom.
Tao
Answer:
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It often refers to an experience with the divine or supreme being, which is conceived
as absolute or infinite.
Answer: Transcendence
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Select one:
a. intentionality
b. stoicism
c. transcendence
d. noema
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He is the philosopher who formulated the so-called "context principle" in semantic holism.
Select one:
a. Gottlob Frege
b. Donald Davidson
c. Ludwig Wittgenstein
d. W.V.O. Quine
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Select one:
a. They are statements of actuality and experience.
b. Opinions are based on beliefs and feelings.
c. They do not have to be based on logical reasoning.
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IDENTIFICATION:
In this book, wisdom was defined as the understanding of causes.
Metaphysics
Answer:
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Edmund Husserl
Answer:
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IDENTIFICATION:
King Solomon's teachings about wisdom was further narrated in this book of Holy Bible.
Book of Ecclesiastes
Answer:
The author of "Being and Nothingness," a book which mostly tackles transcendence
Jean-Paul Sartre
This philosophical movement arose to protest against the general state ?of intellectualism
and spirituality during the late 1820's.
Transcendentalism
His book "Heaven and Hell" gives a detailed description of the afterlife, how people live after
the death of the physical body.
Emanuel Swedenborg
IDENTIFICATION: The Christian philosopher who proposed that wisdom is the "father of all virtues."
Thomas Aquinas
What doctrine states that a word acquires its meaning only within the context of a proposition or
sentence?
- context principle
This refers to a specific manner of consideration when it comes to how one sees something.
- point of view
The word "transcendence" comes from the Latin term "transcendere" which mean
what? to go beyond
- Sophia
Plato opposed the concept of transcendence by means of this principle, thus creating
another branch of philosophy known as:
Epistemology
The author of "The Reflective Practitioner," a book that introduced the concept of reflection-
in-action which explain how professionals meet the challenges of their work with a kind
of improvisation. Donald Schon
- sapience
Chris Argyris and Donald Schön conceptualized the idea of single-loop learning and double-loop learning
in what year?
1978
- 6
Deep ecology is the argument for the intrinsic value or inherent worth of the environment.
Select one:
True
According to Andrew Brennan, libertarian extension is one of the three general ethical
approaches in valuing our natural resources. False
Ecologic extension focuses only on the worth of the environment in terms of its utility
or usefulness to humans. False
He claimed that humanity and all other beings are aspects of a single unfolding reality.
Warwick Fox
According to Peter Vardy, weak anthropocentrism argues that humans are at the center of
reality and it is right for them to be so. False
Arne Naess refers to this as the fight against pollution and resource depletion, the main goal
of which is the health and affluence of people in the developed countries.
shallow ecology movement
It refers to the ability to govern and discipline oneself by the use of reason. Prudence
Foresight is the ability to take all relevant circumstances into account. False
Peter Vardy argued that humans tend to assess things wrongly in terms of their usefulness
to us. False
Prudential Anthropocentrism
George Sessions articulated the principles of the new Deep Ecology Movement along
with Arne Naess. True
Environmental ethics refers to the crucial role of ethics in the study of relation of human
beings and the environment. True
According to St. Thomas Aquinas, prudence begins with an understanding of the first
principles of practical reason, also known as? Synderesis
He posits the uniqueness of all animals and broadens the scope of the moral obligation
of care to include all individual beings Marti Kheel
Command, which is the direct application of good counsel and judgment, is the principal
act of prudence. True
Understanding Culture,
Society and Politics G11
UCSP 111 PARA PO SA
LAHAT G11 PAKI RE
ATTEMP NA LANG PO
PARA MA PERFECT
SCORE NYO SIYA WAG
NYO TIGILAN PAG
ATTEMP PAG D PA RIN MA
PERFECT .
It gives concrete terms how we should behave--what we should do and what we should not
do. norms
Societies that feature an economy based on services and technology, not production.
POST-INDUSTRIAL SOCIETY
Which of the following individuals is said to be the founder of Sociology?
Auguste Comte
Anthropology and Sociology are different sciences that deal with human beings and their
characteristics.
FALSE
Are cultural representations of reality. They give meanings to events and things like a
statue, handshake, college ring, flag etc.
Symbols
It involves judging other cultures against the standards of your own culture.
Ethnocentrism
Social Conflict
Pastoral societies
It is intangible but influences our behavior like our language, beliefs, values, rules
of behavior, family patterns and political system.
Non-material culture
Conflict Theory is primarily based on the work of:
Karl Marx
This social science deals with human culture, as well as the physical and social
characteristics that create that culture.
Anthropology
The first school in the Philippines which offered a bachelor's degree in sociology
University of Sto. Tomas
The data analyzed by sociologists are used by government officials and market
researchers.
False
According to Robert Merton, the obvious function we openly intend a social system to
perform are
Manifest functions
This is the historical change from tradition - sentiments and beliefs passed from one
generation to aother to rationality - deliberate, matter-of-fact calculation of the cost
effective means to accomplish a task as a dominant mode of human thought.
Rationalization of Society
Is one component that makes our life easier. We can have volume production of goods that
can be used by us
through this component.
Technology
During this state, man used simple tools to hunt animals and vegetation.
Paleolithic age
These societies use advanced sources of energy, rather than human and animals, to run
large machinery.
Industrial Societies
People who own and operate factories and other businesses in pursuit of profits.
Capitalists
Who is the English sociologist who proposed that there is parallelism between how society
evolves in the same manner as animal species do?
Herbert Spencer
The sociological imagination: helps individuals to understand the true origins and character
of the problems they face.
Which of the following individuals is a sociologist who became notable for focusing on how
industrial revolution changed the thoughts and action of the society and how it brought
about a process known as rationalization?
Max Weber
Refers to individuals who interact with one another and share similar characteristics and
a sense of unity.
Social Group
What is the name of the native German who came up with the idea that
industrialization resulted in the rise of two classes: the owners and the laborers?
Karl Marx
Auguste Comte
A collection of people who happen to be at the same place at the same time but who have
no other connection to one another.
Aggregate
Family is an example of a primary group
true
Empowerment Technologies
G11 ICT 112 WEEK 1 TO 9
The cloud enables people in different locations to work on the same project. This enables
Better collaboration
Websites that belong to the Web 1.0 generation were mostly
Static
Worm
A Web 3.0 characteristic in which users are always connected to the Internet.
Ubiquitous
Internet-based networks that are used to store, manage, and share resources and
information
Cloud Computing
are apps and websites used by people to interact with one another by sharing
information, sending messages, and exchanging ideas
Social Media
Which of the following is NOT true about passwords?
Passwords should not be memorized
You want to know if classes are suspended because of a storm. Which of the following
TLD's is most likely to have the most credible information
.gov
What do you call the unauthorized copying of the material support, labels, artwork
and packaging? Counterfeiting
page is about a single topic and can be edited by anyone with the right credentials
Wiki
You can make an online search by entering your keywords in the browser's
Address bar
The cloud enables people in different locations to work on the same project. This enables
Better collaboration
Which of the following is not a factor that can be used to determine a source's credibility?
The article's length
Netiquette is similar to real-world etiquette in the sense that they are not strictly upheld
by law but are expected to be followed by everyone.
Informal Netiquette
Which of the following mobile apps is not a native application? None of these
You used your smartphone to access Yahoo mail and send an email. In this scenario, your
smartphone is a Client
You had to enter your email address in order to play a free game. A few days later, you
started receiving multiple emails with links to other free games and downloads. You have
been a victim of Spam
REPUBLIC ACT NO. 8293 is also know as Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines
The use of strength or power to intimidate someone into doing something that he does not
want or to make him feel bad "BULLYING"
In which of the following situations is it ok to use your mobile phone? None of these
According to the IP Code, how many types of works are covered by copyright protection?
15
Computers can create data and make decisions based on the user's actions through
Machine Learning
A Web 3.0 characteristic in which events and information are made available to users as
they happen.
Real-Time
Clicking on a search result using the _____ will open the link in a new tab.
Mouse wheel
In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =C3-B2
110
What do you call software that are used to create information like documents,
spreadsheet, presentations, etc? Productivity tool
In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =SUM(C4/A2)
440
In LibreOffice Writer, what function did we have to open to view the registered databases
Datasources
In the LibreOffice home screen, the database app is called LibreOffice Base
In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =SUM(B1:B4)
1200
In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula
=SUM(A1,B1,C1,B3) 850
In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =A1*C1
30000
The long textbox where you can write formulas is called Formula Line
Many trusted anti-virus companies give out free versions which are good enough to
protect your computer from malware True
Which is true?
Gmail uses a flag icon to mark important emails
All of the following types of malware can "infect" your computer except
Spam
You want to know if classes are suspended because of a storm. Which of the following
TLD's is most likely to have the correct information?
.gov
In LibreOffice, the sets of icons on the top part of the page are called
Toolbars
The unauthorized copying of the material support, labels, artwork and packaging is called
Counterfeiting
It's ok to play loud music in public as long as you only play popular songs. False
CC Stands for Carbon Copy
What is the name of the spreadsheet tool that we made at the end of this chapter?
Savings Tracker
is the act of forcing or intimidating someone into doing something that he/she does not want
to. Bullying
apps are used to connect with other people and make interactions such as
messaging, writing comments and sharing pictures and videos.
Social Media
Random pop-ups and advertisements started appearing in your screen after you installed a
free program. This is caused by _____ attached to the program Adware.
Which of the following statements is true? No one can steal your personal
information without asking for permission.
At home, Dad's laptop is the only device with direct Internet connection. He shares it to
other members of the family via Wi-Fi, which you connect to using your phone. In this
scenario, your phone is a Server
Your computer became slow and unresponsive after you opened a file named
100freemp3s.exe. This file is probably a Trojan
Which of the following is NOT a reason why you should give credit to your sources
To make the author notice you
The URL and design of a website's homepage changes depending on the preferences of
the current Dynamic
Real-time, ubiquitous, and machine learning are the defining elements of Web 3.0
Which of the following does not need human action to spread? Worm
You can make online searches in Mozilla Firefox by typing your keywords I Search bar
Your mom is calling you during class. In this situation, which of the following is the ethical
thing to do? Ask for your teacher's permission to go outside so you can answer the
call.
What is the official website of the Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines?
ipophil.gov.ph
is a single program or a system of programs designed to look for information in the Internet.
Web search engines
Several members of a forum are a having a heated debate. Eventually, they started posting
insults and threats against other members. The debate has escalated into a
Sock puppet
You can check an article's _____ to know if the information that it contains is updated.
Publication date
are programs that are directly installed in a computer or device Native applications
In this chapter, the data that we linked to the document was created using what application?
Excel
What sign is used for multiplication? c. *
A program used to create, edit, and print documents is called a Word processor
A heated argument that escalates into threats and personal insults is called a
Flame war
You bought an artist's album then you made and sold copies of it. What you did is called
Counterfeiting
What is the sign that separates the two parts of the email address?
At sign
Read-only websites and web pages that were single files and saved in HTML format belong
to what generation? Web 1.0
What word best describes Web 1.0 websites and web pages?
Static
The Golden Rule states "Do unto others before they do unto you."
True
The following personal information should not be shared with other people
except Bullying
What do you call an app used for sending, receiving, and organizing
emails. Email client
Some websites refer to you by your _____ instead of your actual name.
Username
The only way to do a web search in Mozilla Firefox is to type the keywords in the
search bar. True
Several _____ may appear below the search bar or address bar while you are typing a
keyword.
In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =A3*B2+C1
25500
A website that contains articles written by users and can be edited by other users is called
a
Web 2.0
contains emails that have been composed but were not sent.
Drafts
is an incident where members of an online community get into arguments and start posting
insults and personal attacks.
Flame war
Which of the following personal information should not be shared with other
people Password
Spam can spread when the infected computer makes contact with another computer
TRUE
allows you to use multiple keywords and entire phrases and narrow down your search
by selecting language, region, date, etc.
Advanced Search
It's bad to receive a lot of _____ because they are annoying take up memory space
Spam
Based on the spreadsheet above, give the answer to the following formula:
=SUM(C1:C5)
A group of programs used to create, edit, view, and print computer graphics is called a
It is ok to post your passwords in your social media accounts so you won't forget them.
False
Ad-blockers are browser add-ons that prevent advertisements from being displayed in
your browser. True
While typing a keyword in a search bar, _____ may appear below it.
Suggestions
=B2/C2+B4
The World Anti-Piracy Observatory is operated by
UNESCO
may appear in web search engines, address bars, and search bars while you are typing
a keyword
Suggestions
Trolls use _____, which are fake accounts so that they can post as different users.
Sock puppets
is the generation of the Internet that is characterized by the increased focus on user
participation and the prevalence of dynamic websites.
Web 2.0
The _____ lists 15 types of works that are covered by copyright protection.
Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines
What is the name of the open-source productivity suite that we used in Chapter 5?
Libre Office word processor
websites can change their appearance and behavior based on the users'
actions. Dynamic
A website that allows users to edit its contents and structure is called a
Wiki
People who try to cause trouble by posting inappropriate or banned contents and off-topic
messages are called
Trolls
When you record a movie that was shown on TV and you sold copies of it, you
are committing an act of piracy called
Streaming
LibreOffice is an open-source
Office productivity suite
What is the name given to software used to create, store and collections of information?
In Calc, what is the default name of the cell that belongs to the second row and the third
column?
C:2
Most web search engines have an _____ feature which can be used to make complex web
searches
Advanced Search
In LibreOffice, the sets of icons on the top part of the page are called
Formula bar
Other that your username or email address, what else is almost always required to
access your online accounts? Password
are people who send unwanted and unsolicited messages.
Scammers
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They are people who have something in common and who believe that what they have
in common is significant.
Select one:
a. group
b. institution
c. education
d. organization
Feedback
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Marks for this submission: 1.00/1.00.
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Select one:
a. Gemeinschaft
b. Gesselschaft
Feedback
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Question 3
Correct
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A collection of people who happen to be at the same place and at the same time but have no
other connection to one another.
Select one:
a. category
b. aggregate
c. group
d. all of these
Feedback
Your answer is correct.
Correct
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Question 4
Correct
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Select one:
a. business associates
b. circle of friends
c. play groups
d. spouse
Feedback
Correct
Marks for this submission: 1.00/1.00.
Question 5
Correct
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Select one:
a. members interact regularly through communication
b. to have a companion in life
c. satisfy the saying "no man is an island"
d. to have someone to hold on to
Feedback
Correct
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The data analyzed by sociologists are used by government officials and market researchers.
Select one:
a. True
b. False
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Select one:
a. Sociology
b. Anthropology
c. History
d. Philosophy
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It is a science that says that social matters: our lives are affected not only by our
individual characteristics but by our place in the social world.
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a. Sociology
b. Psychology
c. International relations
d. Economics
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Anthropology and Sociology are different sciences that deals with human beings and
their characteristics.
Select one:
a. True
b. False
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a. True
b. False
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A group of people living in one place, interacting with one another and have the same culture.
Select one:
a. society
b. social structure
c. sociology
d. socialization
Question 2
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Lenski said that sociocultural evolution is the change that occurs as a society acquires
new technology.
True
Answer:
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The domestication of plants and animals led to the birth of what society?
Select one:
a. Post-industrial society
b. Agricultural society
c. Horticultural and Pastoral Society
d. Hunting and gathering society
Question 6
Complete
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The kind of society that displays a high level of interdependence among its members.
Select one:
a. Pastoral Society
b. Agricultural society
c. Hunting and gathering society
d. Post-industrial society
Question 7
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Question 9
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Weber believes in predestination and God’s favor, religious ethic and transformed to work ethic.
True
Answer:
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He said that social facts, any patterns rooted in society rather than the experience of individuals.
Select one:
a. Durkheim
b. Weber
c. Lenski
d. Marx
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Chapter 1 Practice Exam 1
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It is a science that says that social matters: our lives are affected not only by our
individual characteristics but by our place in the social world.
Select one:
a. Sociology
b. Psychology
c. International relations
d. Economics
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Anthropology and Sociology are different sciences that deals with human beings and
their characteristics.
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a. False
b. True
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The data analyzed by sociologists are used by government officials and market researchers.
Select one:
a. False
b. True
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Question 4
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Sociology focuses on the big picture of human culture.
Select one:
a. False
b. True
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Select one:
a. Sociology
b. History
c. Philosophy
d. Anthropology
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Week 4: Human Biocultural and Social Evolution / ►
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Grade 100 out of 100
Question 1
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Feedback
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Question 2
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Society has the power to guide our thoughts and actions.
True
Answer:
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The greater amount of technology a society has within its grasp, the faster cultural change
will take place.
True
Answer:
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Pastoral Societies started the domestication and breeding of animals for food.
True
Answer:
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Question 5
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Within capitalist system, workers have ownership in the manufactured product or rendered
service.
False
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Grade 100.00 out of 100.00
Question 1
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Question 8
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This is defined as the study of humankind using facts, hypothesis, and, and theories.
Select one:
a. Anthropology
b. Sociology
c. History
d. Political Science
Question 9
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Question 10
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Question 11
Complete
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The people who own and operate factories and other businesses in pursuit of profits.
Select one:
a. proletariats
b. lumpenproletariats
c. capitalists
d. bourgeois
Question 12
Complete
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What component of culture makes human life easier (e.g. mass production of goods)?
Select one:
a. Symbols
b. Language
c. Technology
d. Values
Question 13
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Question 14
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Question 15
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Question 24
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Question 25
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Question 26
Complete
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Sociology is considered as a _____ social science when most theories are based on polls,
statistical analysis, sampling, and large collections of life histories.
Select one:
a. Descriptive
b. Repetitive
c. Qualitative
d. Quantitative
Question 27
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Question 28
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Which is not included in Max Weber’s Rational Social Organization?
Select one:
a. Personal discipline
b. Disillusionment
c. Awareness of time
d. Impersonality
Question 29
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This is the scientific study of human society, its origin, structure, function, and direction.
Select one:
a. Political Science
b. History
c. Sociology
d. Anthropology
Question 30
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Grade 93 out of 100
Question 1
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Mark 1 out of 1
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Select one:
True
False
Question 2
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Select one:
a. informal group
b. primary group
c. secondary group
d. formal group
Feedback
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Complete
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The way a person reacts to health and illness is an attitude and perception that involve all
other cultural components.
Select one:
True
False
Question 4
Complete
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Select one:
a. group
b. none of these
c. society
d. culture
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Question 5
Complete
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In working with clients from other cultural backgrounds, the IT specialist may find that the client
is not fluent in English. The IT specialist recognizes this as an appropriate strategy for
communicating with clients who are not fluent in English.
Select one:
a. responding to the client using his or her first
name b. speaking in a louder tone of voice
c. incorporating appropriate hand gestures and pictures
d. interacting with an interpreter for all communication
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Select one:
True
False
Question 7
Complete
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Select one:
True
False
Question 8
Complete
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Question text
In order to fit into their new society, however, members must give up some of their original
traditions. This process is called ______________.
Select one:
a. assimilation
b. cultural diversity
c. deviance
d. multiculturalism
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Select one:
a. Determined by family, religious beliefs, culture
b. Standards that are practiced in a culture
c. All of these
d. Morals or standards that are accepted in a culture
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The tendency to view other cultures by the standards of one's own culture.
Select one:
a. culture shock
b. cultural relativism
c. assimilation
d. ethnocentrism
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Role models and mentors remain basically the same among cultures.
Select one:
True
False
Question 12
Complete
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Select one:
a. none of these
b. subculture
c. miniculture
d. culture diversity
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Question 13
Complete
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We are in a special interest group if we stay together to meet our interests as its members.
Select one:
True
False
Question 14
Complete
Mark 1 out of 1
Question text
Select one:
a. In-group
b. Primary group
c. Out-group
d. Informal group
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Question 15
Complete
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Question text
Select one:
a. mores
b. culture
c. social group
d. law
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Grade 98.00 out of 100.00
Question 1
Complete
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Question 2
Complete
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This refers to a nature that carries existential actuality and reality by itself.
Select one:
a. Substance
b. Measurement
c. Quality
d. Quantity
Question 3
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Question 4
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Question 6
Complete
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Which theory claims that social and economic factors are the causes of crime?
Select one:
a. Power elite
b. Conflict
c. Labelling
d. Strain
Question 7
Complete
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They usually accept approved goals but disregard institutional means to achieve them.
Select one:
a. innovators
b. ritualists
c. extremists
d. conformists
Question 8
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Question 9
Complete
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Question 10
Complete
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This is defined as the study of humankind using facts, hypothesis, and, and theories.
Select one:
a. History
b. Political Science
c. Anthropology
d. Sociology
Question 11
Complete
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This discusses the nature of the terms and propositions that are used in the different types of
inference.
Select one:
a. Informal Logic
b. Logistics
c. Formal Logic
d. Material Logic
Question 12
Complete
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Identify the type of social group: It is a social unit to which individuals do not belong due
to differences in social categories and with which they do not identify.
Select one:
a. Special Interest Group
b. In-group
c. Out-group
d. Task Force
Question 13
Complete
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Question 14
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True
Answer:
Question 15
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Question 16
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False
Answer:
Question 17
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Question text
What component of culture makes human life easier (for example, mass production of goods)?
Select one:
a. Symbols
b. Values
c. Language
d. Technology
Question 18
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Question text
The domestication of plants and animals led to the birth of what society?
Select one:
a. Agricultural society
b. Post-industrial society
c. Hunting and gathering society
d. Horticultural and Pastoral Society
Question 19
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Question 20
Complete
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Which kind of crime is an offense committed by ordinary people against other people usually in
public spaces?
Select one:
a. Corporate
b. White collar
c. Victimless
d. Street
Question 21
Complete
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TRUE OR FALSE: Weber believes in predestination and God’s favor, religious ethic and
transformed to work ethic.
True
Answer:
Question 22
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
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Question 23
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Question text
Identify the type of social group: It is a social unit to which individuals do not belong due
to differences in social categories and with which they do not identify. Select one:
a. Out-group
b. Task Force
c. In-group
d. Special Interest Group
Question 24
Complete
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Question 25
Complete
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Question 26
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Question 27
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Question 28
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Question 29
Complete
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Question 30
Complete
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TRUE OR FALSE:Lenski said that sociocultural evolution is the change that occurs as a society
acquires new technology.
True
Answer:
Question 31
Complete
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This is a social science that is concerned with human culture as well as the physical and social
characteristics that create the culture.
Select one:
a. Sociology
b. Political Science
c. Anthropology
d. History
Question 32
Complete
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This is the process by which people learn from others’ skills, knowledge, norms, and values of
their society.
Select one:
a. Deviance
b. Cognitive Development
c. Civil Disobedience
d. Socialization
Question 33
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Question 34
Complete
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Question 35
Complete
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Identify the type of social group: It is the most fundamental unit of human society.
Select one:
a. Social group according to purpose
b. Social group according to form
c. Social group according to self-identification
d. Social group according to ties
Question 36
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Question 37
Complete
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Identify the type of social group: It arises spontaneously out of the interactions of two or more
persons.
Select one:
a. Formal Group
b. Informal Group
c. Secondary Group
d. Primary Group
Question 38
Complete
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All the following statements characterize a “Gesselschaft” type of social group EXCEPT:
Select one:
a. Culture is homogeneous and traditional-bound.
b. Culture is heterogeneous and more advanced.
c. A social system in which most relationships are impersonal, formal, sontractuaal or
bargain-like
d. Relationship is individualistic, business-like, secondary and rationalized.
Question 39
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Question 40
Complete
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This refers to the modification of the substance as the result of the influence of another agent.
Select one:
a. Passion
b. Action
c. Habit
d. Posture
Question 41
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Question 42
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Question 43
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Question text
Identify the type of social group: It is the most fundamental unit of human society.
Select one:
a. Social group according to self-identification
b. Social group according to form
c. Social group according to ties
d. Social group according to purpose
Question 44
Complete
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Identify the type of social group: It is deliberately formed and their purpose and objectives are
explicitly defined.
Select one:
a. Primary Group
b. Secondary Group
c. Formal Group
d. Informal Group
Question 45
Complete
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The kind of society that displays a high level of interdependence among its members.
Select one:
a. Hunting and gathering society
b. Post-industrial society
c. Agricultural society
d. Pastoral Society
Question 46
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Question 47
Complete
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Identify the type of social group: Its examples include families and play groups.
Select one:
a. Social group according to form
b. Social group according to purpose
c. Social group according to ties
d. Social group according to self-identification
Question 48
Complete
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Question 49
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Question text
Sociology is considered as a _____ social science when most theories are based on polls,
statistical analysis, sampling, and large collections of life histories.
Select one:
a. Quantitative
b. Descriptive
c. Repetitive
d. Qualitative
Question 50
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