Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 35 views

    Chapter 6: Other Civil Engineering Design Context: Start

    Uploaded by

    Rhyss Menyel Masangkay
    The document provides details on designing a septic tank and staircase for a day school with cafeteria but without a gym or showers for 20 people. It includes calculations to determine the septic tank volume based on sewage flow per person, as well as dimensions for length, width and depth. It also provides calculations for materials needed for the septic tank structure and leaching well, including concrete, hollow blocks, cement and sand. For the staircase design, it specifies dimensions and calculates bending moments, reactions, required rebar areas and number of steps.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Chapter 6: Other Civil Engineering Design Context: Start

    Uploaded by

    Rhyss Menyel Masangkay
    35 views5 pages
    The document provides details on designing a septic tank and staircase for a day school with cafeteria but without a gym or showers for 20 people. It includes calculations to determine the septic tank volume based on sewage flow per person, as well as dimensions for length, width and depth. It also provides calculations for materials needed for the septic tank structure and leaching well, including concrete, hollow blocks, cement and sand. For the staircase design, it specifies dimensions and calculates bending moments, reactions, required rebar areas and number of steps.

    Original Description:

    Other designs

    Original Title

    CHAPTER 6

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    The document provides details on designing a septic tank and staircase for a day school with cafeteria but without a gym or showers for 20 people. It includes calculations to determine the septic tank volume based on sewage flow per person, as well as dimensions for length, width and depth. It also provides calculations for materials needed for the septic tank structure and leaching well, including concrete, hollow blocks, cement and sand. For the staircase design, it specifies dimensions and calculates bending moments, reactions, required rebar areas and number of steps.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    35 views5 pages

    Chapter 6: Other Civil Engineering Design Context: Start

    Uploaded by

    Rhyss Menyel Masangkay
    The document provides details on designing a septic tank and staircase for a day school with cafeteria but without a gym or showers for 20 people. It includes calculations to determine the septic tank volume based on sewage flow per person, as well as dimensions for length, width and depth. It also provides calculations for materials needed for the septic tank structure and leaching well, including concrete, hollow blocks, cement and sand. For the staircase design, it specifies dimensions and calculates bending moments, reactions, required rebar areas and number of steps.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 5

    Chapter 6: Other Civil Engineering Design Context

    DESIGN OF SEPTIC TANK


    Septic Tank Flow Chart

    Start

    Determine the quantity of sewage


    flow per person per day.

    Source: PLUMBING By: Max Fajardo

    Determine the volume of the septic tank:

    V= multiply the determined quantity of sewage flow to number of person

    Assume 1.2 m width per 100 person

    Solve:

    Length of septic tank, ʅ


    𝑉
    ʅ=
    𝑊∗𝐷𝑒𝑝𝑡 ℎ

    Solve:

    Total Length, L
    1
    L= ʅ +
    2

    END
    11

    7.1 3.9

    10

    11
    7.1 3.9

    0.3m

    2
    LEACHING WELL
    EACHING CHAMBER 1.7
    COMPUTATION

    QUANTITIES NO. OF Q
    GAL/PERSON/DAY
    FOR SEWAGE FLOW PERSON Gal cu.m
    TYPE OF ESTABLISHMENT: Day school w/ cafeteria but w/o gym or showers 20 2500 50000 189.27063

    volume=Length x width x height


    Volume(m^3) "Assume 1m per 250 person for width" Length(m) Total Length(m) Depth(m)
    141.96
    1.125+0.75Q total width(m): 10 7.1 11 2

    FOR MANSORY
    1. Get the perimeter and area
    Perimeter 44.2 m
    Area 88.4 mm^2

    2. Number of Concrete Hollow Blocks (1 sq.m. = 12.5 pcs. Of CHB)

    No. of Pieces of 1105


    CHB: say: 1110 PCS

    3. Volume of the Chamber bottom flooring

    V=10.2 x 0.1 x 5.3 V= 5.406 cu.m

    4. Volume of CHB footing for Leaching Well

    V=0.1 x perimeter of leaching well x 0.30 therefore V= 0.468 cu.m

    5. Volume for concrete cover

    V= 11.22 cu.m

    6. Total Volume of Concrete

    V= 17.09 cu.m

    7. Using Class A cement:

    cement 8 xV = 136.72 bags


    sand 0.5 x V = 8.545 cu.m
    gravel 1 xV = 17.09 cu.m

    8. CHB Mortar

    1550 CHB X 0.0733= 113.615 SAY 114 BAGS OF CEMENT


    1550 CHB X 0.0070= 10.85 SAY 11 cu.m of sand

    10. Solve for Plaster

    The area to be plastered inside the chamber:

    [(10*2)+(10.6*2)] x 2 82.4 sq.m.

    82.4 x 0.33 = 28 Bags of cement


    82.4 x 0.048 = 4 cu.m. of sand

    SUMMARY OF MASONRY MATERIALS

    1 1550 pieces of 6" x 8" x 16" CHB


    2 278.72 Bags of Cement
    3 23 cu.m of Sand
    4 17.09 cu.m of Gravel
    DESIGN OF STAIRS

    thread 240mm

    175mm rise slab

    1.75m
    1m
    landing slab

    1.75m

    4.5m
    COMPUTATION

    f'c(mpa) 28 span(m) riser(mm) thread(mm) main bar temp.bar area


    fy(mpa) 414 1.75 175 240 12 10 main bar temp.bar
    conc.cover 15 113.0976 78.54
    slab thickness 110

    selfweight live load FLOOR FINISH LOAD 4.8 kn/m


    slab(kn/m) steps(kn/m) kn/m TOTAL DEAD LOAD 10.568 kn/m
    3.41 2.19 4.8 FACTORED LOAD 20.3616 kn/m

    BENDING MOMENT = 𝑊

    = 7.794675 kn-m

    REACTION: 17.8164 kn

    REBARS :
    MU b d R ᴩ ᴩmin use ᴩ AS = ᴩbd NO. OF BARS
    MAIN BAR 20.3616 240 175 3.2591597 0.008501 0.003382 0.008501 357.0374 4
    TEMP BAR 5

    NO. OF STEPS :
    RISE RUN TOTAL STEPS
    3.5 4.5 20

    You might also like

    pFad - Phonifier reborn

    Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

    Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


    Alternative Proxies:

    Alternative Proxy

    pFad Proxy

    pFad v3 Proxy

    pFad v4 Proxy