Estas son las Normas de importancia que indico el Ingeniero mayorga:

1.0 LIST OF STANDARDS ORGANIZATIONS BY EQUIPMENT CATEGORIES

1.1 GENERAL
1.2 SAFETY
1.3 VESSELS - TANKS
1.4 HEAT TRANSFER EQUIPMENT
1.5 ROTATING EQUIPMENT
1.6 PROCESS EQUIPMENT
1.7 MATERIAL HANDLING
1.8 GENERAL SERVICES
1.9 PLANT SERVICES
1.10 BUILDING SERVICES
1.11 PLUMBING
1.12 PIPING
1.13 MISCELLANEOUS MATERIAL, WELDING, ETC.

2.0 LIST OF MAJOR CODES AND STANDARDS RELATED TO PROCESS ENGINEERING

2.1 ANSI
2.2 API
2.3 ASME
2.4 ASHRAE
2.5 AWWA
2.6 CEMA
2.7 CGSB
2.8 CSA
2.9 CTI
2.10 HYDRAULICS INSTITUTE
2.11 MSS
2.12 NACE
2.13 NEMA
2.14 NFPA
2.15 PFI
2.16 RMA
2.17 SSPC
2.18 TEMA
2.19 ULC

TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONTINUED)

2.20 ISA
2.21 ISO
2.22 OFFSHORE PIPELINE
2.23 UNITS OF MEASUREMENT

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1.0 LIST OF STANDARDS ORGANIZATIONS BY EQUIPMENT CATEGORIES

1.1 General

AGS American Gas Society

ANSI American National Standards Institute
BSI British Standards Institute
CGSB Canadian General Standards Board
CSA Canadian Standards Association
ISO International Organization for Standardization
NBS National Bureau of Standards
ISA Instrument Society of America

1.2 Safety

ANSI American National Standard Institute

Dept. of Labour
EPA Environment Protection Agency
FM Factory Mutual
NBFU National Board of Fire Underwriters
NFPA National Fire Protection Association
OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration
UL Underwriters' Laboratories

1.3 Vessels - Tanks

API American Petroleum Institute

ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers
AWWA American Water Works Association
NBBI National Bureau of Boiler & Pressure Vessel Inspectors
ULC Underwriters' Laboratories of Canada

1.4 Heat Transfer Equipment

API American Petroleum Institute

CTI Cooling Tower Institute
TEMA Tubular Exchanger Manufacturers Association

1.5 Rotating Equipment

ANSI American National Standard Institute

API American Petroleum Institute
AWWA American Water Works Association
DEMA Diesel Engine Manufacturers Association
Hydraulics Institute
MPTA Mechanical Power Transmission Association

1.6 Process Equipment

AWWA American Water Works Association

GPSA Gas Processor Suppliers Association
API American Petroleum Institute
ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers
ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials
ANSI American National Standards Institute
NBBI National Bureau of Boiler and Pressure Vessel Inspectors
CMAA Crane Equipment Manufacturers Association of America

1.7 Material Handling

CEMA Conveyor Equipment Manufacturers Association

CMAA Crane Equipment Manufacturers Association of America
CSA Canadian Standards Association
FEM Fédération Européenne de la Manutention (Rules for the Design of Hoisting Appliances)
MHI Material Handling Institute
RMA Rubber Manufacturers Association

1.8 General Services

SAMA Scientific Apparatus Makers Association

1.9 Plant Services

ACGIH American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists

AGA American Gas Association
AWWA American Water Works Association
CAGI Compressed Air and Gas Institute
CGA Canadian Gas Association
CGA INC. Compressed Gas Association

1.10 Building Services

AMCA Air Moving and Conditioning Association

ARI Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Institute
ASHRAE American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers

1.11 Plumbing

ASPE American Society of Plumbing Engineers

ASSE American Society of Sanitary Engineers
- Canadian Plumbing Code
PDI Plumbing and Drainage Institute
- Provincial Plumbing Code

1.12 Piping

API American Petroleum Institute

ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers
MSS Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry
PFI Pipe Fabricators Institute
PPI Plastic Pipe Institute

1.13 Miscellaneous Material, Welding, etc.

ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers

ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials
TIMA Thermal Insulation Manufacturers Association

2.0 LIST OF MAJOR CODES AND STANDARDS RELATED TO PROCESS ENGINEERING

2.1 ANSI

A1 Liquefied Petroleum Gas System

A13.1 Scheme for Identification of Piping Systems
B.16.1 Cast Iron Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings, Class 25, 125, 250, and 800
B.16.5 Pipe Flanges and Fittings
B16.9 Steel Buttwelding Fittings
B31 Corrosion Control for B31.1
B31.1 Power Piping
B31.2 Fuel Gas Piping
B31.3 Chemical Plant and Petroleum Refinery Piping
B31.4 Liquid Petroleum Transportation Piping Systems
B31.5 Refrigeration Piping
B31.8 Gas Transmission and Distribution Systems (1982)
B31.11 Slurry Transportation Piping Systems
B36.10 Welded and Seamless Wrought Pipe
B36.19 Stainless Steel Pipe
B73.1M Horizontal, End Suction Centrifugal Pumps
B73.2M Vertical In-line Centrifugal Pumps
B133.2 Basic Gas Turbine
B133.4 Gas Turbine Control and Protection Systems
LOS4C1 Flushing and Cleaning Gas Turbine Gen. Lube Systems
58 Standard for the Storage and Hauling of Liquefied Petroleum Gas
MC96.1 Temperature Measurement Thermocouples

2.2 API

Publ. 941 Steel for Hydrogen Service at Elevated Temperature and Pressures in Petroleum
Refineries and Petrochemical Plants
Publ. 2009 Safe Welding and Cutting Practices in Refineries
Publ. 2015 Safe Entry and Cleaning of Petroleum Storage Tanks
Publ. 2021 Fighting Fires In and Around Flammable and Combustible Liquid Atmosphere
Storage Tanks
Publ. 2030 Guidelines for Applications of Water Spray Systems for Fire Protection in the
Petroleum Industry
Publ. 2517 Evaporation Loss from External Floating-Roof Tanks
Publ. 2557 Vapour Collection and Control Options for Storage and Transfer Operations in
the Petroleum Industry
RP 14C Analysis, Design, Installation and Testing of Basic Surface Safety Systems on
Offshore Platforms
RP 14F Design and Installation of Offshore Platforms
RP 14G Fire Prevention and Control on Open Type Offshore Production Platforms
RP 30 Calculation for Heater Tube Thickness in Petroleum Refineries
RP 500 Recommended Practice for Classification of Locations for Electrical Installations at
Petroleum Facilities
RP 520 Sizing, Selection, and Installation of Pressure Delivery Devices in Refineries. Parts 1
and 2
RP 521 Guide for Pressure Delivery and Depressuring Systems
RP 526 Flanged Steel Safety Relief Valves
RP 551 Process Measurement Instrumentation
RP 560 Fired Heater for General Refinery Services
RP 651 Cathodic Protection of Aboveground Petroleum Storage Tanks
RP 652 Lining of Aboveground Storage Tank Bottoms
RP 682 Shaft Sealing System for Centrifugal and Rotary Pumps
RP 1110 Pressure Testing of Liquid Petroleum Pipelines
RP 2001 Fire Protection in Refineries
RP 2003 Protection Against Ignitions Arising out of Static, Lighting and Stray Currents
Spec. 5L Line Pipe
Spec. 6D Pipeline Valves
Spec. 6FA Fire Test for Valves
Spec. 12D Field Welded Tanks for Storage of Production Liquids
Spec. 12F Shop Welded Tanks for Storage of Production Liquids
Spec. 12J Oil and Gas Separators
Spec. 12K Indirect Type Oil Field Heaters
Spec. 12L Specification for Vertical and Horizontal Emulsion Treaters
Spec. 12P Specification for Fibreglass Reinforced Plastic Tanks
Std. 510 Pressure Vessel Inspection Code
Std. 526 Flanged Steel Safety - Relief Valves
Std. 527 Seat Tightness of Pressure Relief Valves
Std. 594 Wafer and Wafer-Lug Check Valves
Std. 598 Valve Inspection and Testing
Std. 599 Metal Plug Valves - Flanged and Butt-Welding Ends
Std. 600 Steel Gate Valves - Flanged and Butt-Welding Ends
Std. 602 Compact Steel Gate Valves - Flanged Threaded, Welding, and Extended-Body Ends
Std. 603 Class 150, Cast, Corrosion-Resistant, Flanged-End Gate Valves
Std. 607 Fire Test for Soft-Seated Quarter-Turn Valves
Std. 608 Metal Ball Valves - Flanged and Butt-Welding Ends
Std. 609 Lug - and Wafer - Type Butterfly Valves
Std. 610 Centrifugal Pumps For Petroleum, Heavy Duty Chemical and Gas Industry Services
Std. 611 General Purpose Steam Turbines for Refinery Services
Std. 612 Special Purpose Steam Turbines for Refinery Services
Std. 613 Special Purpose Gear Units for Refinery Services
Std. 614 Lubrication, Shaft-Sealing and Control Oil Systems for Special Purpose Application
Std. 615 Sound Control of Mechanical Equipment for Refinery Services
Std. 616 Gas Turbines for Refinery Services
Std. 617 Centrifugal Compressors for General Refinery Services
Std. 618 Reciprocating Compressors for General Refinery Services
Std. 619 Rotary-Type Positive Displacement Compressors for General Refinery Services
Std. 620 Design and Construction of Large, Welded, Low Pressure Storage Tanks
Std. 630 Tube and Header Dimensions for Fired Heaters for Refinery Service
Std. 650 Welded Steel Tanks for Oil Storage
Std. 660 Heat Exchangers for General Refinery Service
Std. 661 Air-Cooled Heat Exchangers for General Refinery Service
Std. 670 Vibrations, Axial Position, and Bearing-Temperature Monitoring System
Std. 671 Special Purpose Coupling for Refinery Service
Std. 674 Positive Displacement Pumps - Reciprocating
Std. 675 Positive Displacement Pumps - Controlled Volume
Std. 676 Positive Displacement Pumps - Rotary
Std. 677 General Purpose Gear Units for Refineries Services
Std. 678 Accelerometer-Base Vibration Monitoring System
Std. 1104 Welding Pipelines and Related Facilities
Std. 2000 Venting Atmospheric and Low-Pressure Storage Tanks - Non-Refrigerated and
Refrigerated
Std. 2530 Measurement Standard Chapter 14, Natural Gas

2.3 ASME

Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code

Section I Power Boilers

Section II Materials Specifications
Part A Ferrous Materials
Part B Non-Ferrous Materials
Part C Welding Rods, Electrodes and Filler Metal
Part D Properties
Section IV Heating Boilers
Section V Non-Destructive Examination
Section VIII Pressure Vessels - Division 1
Division 2
Section IX Welding and Brazing Qualifications
Section X Fibreglass-Reinforced Plastic Pressure Vessels
Standards

Std. 120 Gas Turbine Generator Lube Oil Systems

Performance Test Codes

PTC 1 General Instructions

PTC 2 Definitions and Values
PTC 4.1 Steam Generating Units
PTC 8.2 Centrifugal Pumps
PTC 9 Displacement Compressors, Vacuum Pumps and Blowers
PTC 10 Compressors and Exhausters
PTC 22 Gas Turbine Power Plants

2.4 ASHRAE

ASHRAE Handbooks

2.5 AWWA

C110 Gray-Iron and Ductile Iron Fittings, 3 in. through 48 in. for Water and Other Liquids
C151 Ductile Iron Pipe, Centrifugally Cast in Metal Molds or Sand-Lined Molds for Water and
Other Liquids
E101-88 Vertical Turbine Pumps - Live Shaft and Submersible Types
C502 Dry Barrel Hydrants Fire Hydrants

2.6 CEMA

Belt Conveyors for Bulk Materials Handbook

2.7 CGSB

41-GP-22 Standard for Process Equipment Reinforced Polyester, Chemical Resistance,

Custom-Contact Molded

2.8 CSA

B-51 Boilers and Pressure Vessels

B-53 Identification of Piping Systems
B-52-M Mechanical Refrigeration Code
B-63 Welded and Seamless Steel Pipe
B-137.3 Rigid Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Pipe
B-137.4-M Polyethylene Piping Systems for Gas Service
W-48.1 Mild Steel Covered Arc-Welding Electrodes
W-48.3 Low-Alloy Steel Arc-Welding Electrodes
Z-183 Oil Pipeline Transportation Systems
Z-184-M Gas Pipeline Systems
Z-245.1 Pipeline Systems and Materials
Z-245.10 Wrought Steel Buttwelding Fittings and Flanges
Z-276-M LNG - Production, Storage and Handling

2.9 CTI

STD-103 Standard Specifications for the Design of Cooling Tower Structures with Redwood
Lumber
STD-111 Gear Speed Reducers
STD-114 Standard Specifications for the Design of Cooling Tower Structures with Douglas
Fir Lumber
NCL-109 Nomenclature for Industrial Water - Cooling Towers
WMS-112 Pressure Preservative Treatment of Lumber for Industrial Water - Cooling Towers
ATC-105 Acceptable Test Code for Water-Cooling Towers

2.10 Hydraulics Institute

Standards for Centrifugal, Vertical, Rotary and Reciprocating Pumps

2.11 MSS

Standard Practices

SP-6 Standard Finishes for Contact Faces Pipe Flanges and Connecting End Flanges of
Valves and Fittings
SP-25 Standard Marking System for Valves, Fittings, Flanges and Union
SP-44 Steel Pipeline Flanges
SP-53 Quality Standards for Steel Castings and Forgings for Valves, Flanges and Fittings and
Other Piping Components - Mag. Particle
SP-54 Quality Standards for Steel Castings and for Valves, Flanges and Fittings and Other
Piping Components - Radiographic
SP-55 Quality Standards for Steel Castings and for Valves, Flanges and Fittings and Other
Piping Components - Visual
SP-58 Pipe Hangers and Supports - Material, Design and Manufacture
SP-61 Pressure Testing of Steel Valves
SP-69 Pipe Hangers and Supports - Selection and Application
SP-75 High Test Wrought Butt Welding Fittings
SP-82 Valve Pressure Testing Methods
SP-89 Pipe Hangers and Supports - Fabrication and Installation Practices

2.12 NACE

MR-01-90 Sulfide Stress Cracking Resistant Metallic Material for Oil Field Equipment
RP-01-78 Design, Fabrication and Surface Finish of Metal Tanks and Vessels to be Lined for
Chemical Immersion Service
RP-0188-88 Discontinuity (Holiday) Testing of Protective Coatings

2.13 NEMA

SM23-1979 Steam Turbines for Mechanical Drive Service

2.14 NFPA

11 Low Expansion Foam Systems

11A Medium and High Expansion Foam Systems
12 Carbon Dioxide Extinguishing Systems
12A Halon 1301 Fire Extinguishing Systems
12B Halon 1211 Fire Extinguishing Systems
13 Installation of Sprinkler Systems
14 Stand Pipe and Hose Systems
15 Water Spray Fixed Systems
16 Deluge Foam-Water Sprinkler and Spray Systems
17 Dry Chemical Extinguishing Systems
20 Centrifugal Fire Pumps
22 Water Tanks for Private Fire Protection
24 Installation of Private Fire Service Mains and Their Appurtenances
25 Water Based Fire Protection Systems
37 Stationary Combustion Engines and Gas Turbines
51 Oxygen-Fuel Gas Systems for Welding
54 National Fuel Gas Code
CUA 58 LP Gas Storage, Use
59 LP Gases at Utility Gas Plants
59A Storage and Handling of Liquefied Natural Gas
82 Incinerators, Waste and Linen Handling Systems and Equipment
214 Water Cooling Towers
291 Fire Flow Testing and Marking of Hydrants
655 Prevention of Sulphur Fires and Explosions

2.15 PFI

ES 4 Hydrostatic Testing of Fabricated Piping

ES 5 Cleaning of Fabricated Piping
ES 7 Minimum Length and Spacing for Welded Nozzles
ES 18 Ultrasonic Examination of Tubular Products
ES 22 Recommended Practice for Color Coding of Piping Materials

2.16 RMA

Conveyor and Elevator Belt Handbook

2.17 SSPC

PA1 Shop, Field and Maintenance Painting

SP1 Solvent Cleaning
SP5 White Metal Blast Cleaning
SP6 Commercial Blast Cleaning
SP7 Brush-Off Blast Cleaning
SP8 Pickling
SP10 Near-White Blast Cleaning

Guide to Vis1 Guide to Pictorial Surface Preparation Standards for Painting Steel

2.18 TEMA

TEMA Standard

2.19 ULC

S603M Standard for Shop Fabricated Steel Underground Tanks for Flammable and
Combustible Liquids
S630M Standard for Shop Fabricated Steel Aboveground Tanks for Flammable and
Combustible Liquids

2.20 ISA

85.1 Instrument Symbols and Identification

2.21 ISO

5167 Sizing of Metering Orifice

2.22 Offshore Pipeline

DNV Rules for Submarine Pipeline Systems

2.23 Units of Measurement

ISO 1000 SI Units