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Ascp Boc Questions

This document lists recalls related to various laboratory tests and results. It includes recalls about specific infectious diseases or conditions that certain test results or findings indicate, such as cat scratch disease indicated by Bartonella henslea (item 1) or Cushing's syndrome indicated by hyperglycemia (item 9). It also includes recalls about specific laboratory tests or procedures, such as the quantitative fecal fat test involving weight and extraction (item 18) or carbon dioxide ion selective electrode measuring pCO2 (item 23). The recalls cover a wide range of topics including microbiology, hematology, chemistry, immunohematology, and other areas of clinical laboratory testing.
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100% found this document useful (4 votes)
2K views

Ascp Boc Questions

This document lists recalls related to various laboratory tests and results. It includes recalls about specific infectious diseases or conditions that certain test results or findings indicate, such as cat scratch disease indicated by Bartonella henslea (item 1) or Cushing's syndrome indicated by hyperglycemia (item 9). It also includes recalls about specific laboratory tests or procedures, such as the quantitative fecal fat test involving weight and extraction (item 18) or carbon dioxide ion selective electrode measuring pCO2 (item 23). The recalls cover a wide range of topics including microbiology, hematology, chemistry, immunohematology, and other areas of clinical laboratory testing.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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RECALLS

1. Cat scratch disease – bartonella henslea


2. Microscopic agglutination caused by CAIHA: answers: presence of cold
antibodies & infection w/ Mycoplasma pneumoniae

3. Mycoplasma pneumo causes walking pneumonia


4. Latex agglutination staph aureus – clumping & protein A
5. False DECREASE ESR – delay 8 hrs in set up
6. Prolonged apnea – pseudocholinesterase
7. Specimen rotavirus – stool
8. Specimen legionella – urine antigen
9. Cushing’s syndrome – hyperglycemia
10. Increased Ca and normal PTH – metastatic carcinoma
11. Primedone – Phenobarbital
12. Low sodium – hyperglycemia
13. Low sodium – repeat ion selective electrode
14. Low erythropoietin – polycythemia vera
15. PT normal (patient for gall bladder surgery), PTT prolonged, TT normal –
factor XII assay
16. They give Ab panel and you identify (lewis Ab) – adsorbed from plasma
17. Cbc result: about method 1, method 2 – lyse resistant in Hgb C
18. quantitative fecal fat test – weight & extraction
19. absent trophozoite / merozoite – PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM
20. lupus anticoagulant – thrombosis
21. UA results: 25 – 30 renal tubular epi cells  acute tubular necrosis
22. Bacteria LAP (-), bile esculin (+), NaCl (growth), PYR (-) Resistant to
vancomycin – leuconostoc
23. Carbon dioxide ion selective electrode measure – pCO2
24. ANA patterned picture – (speckled or nuclear anti-SSA)
25. Monocytosis seen in tuberculosis
RECALLS
26. FBS:120, OGTT: 140 – impaired glucose
27. Patient with fasting blood glucose 155mg/dL & random 225 mg/dL - OGTT
28. Hair perforation test: trichophyton mentagropytes & T. rubrum
29. 18% retics – Heinz body stain
30. 0.1% retics – pure red cell aplasia
31. streptokinase therapy does not work in myocardial infarction – D-dimer
positive
32. lesion of arm, cigar bodies – sporothrix schoenkii
33. hct 33%, hct 33.5% in manual – lipemic
34. rbc in reagent strip, none seen in microscope: diluted ALKALINE urine
35. blastoconidia – mother & daughter cells
36. CSF storage in subsequent culture – incubate at 35C temp
37. TSI, A/A, oxidase positive – aeromonas
38. Pink colony on MAC agar, LOA -++: enterobacter cloacae
39. CA 19-9: pancreatic marker
40. Increased hemolytic anemia – increased UNCONJUGATED bili, increased
urobilinogen
41. EIA HTLA ½ reactive, what to do next? – western blot
42. False NEGATIVE ABO – red cells positive DAT
43. Anti-IgG NEGATIVE, anti C3D POSITIVE – prewarm saline solution
44. Echinocytes picture – faulty to dry the slide
45. No growth @ 6.5% NaCl – streptococcus bovis (group D), endocarditis &
colorectal cancer
46. Specific gravity 1.010 at 4C result glucose 1000mg/dL – correct the
temperature due to high glucose
47. What is the saliva Le(A+ B-) person? – Lea
48. Ph 4.5 in urine – high protein diet
49. Tap water: M. gordonae
50. Mutation of polycythemia vera: JAK
51. Pharyngitis, seen in renal biopsy: s. pyogenes
52. Differentiate p. aeruginosa from p. putida: 42C
53. Valinomycin: potassium
54. Image of crithidia lucilae: double stranded, SLE
55. pH measurement needs: known buffer @ constant temp
56. butchers cut – e. rhusiopathiae
57. many tear drops(PBS), what deficiency? – DNA
58. favors growth of anaerobic GNR – vitamin K & hemin
RECALLS
59. rapid testing for CMV? - PCR DNA urine
60. rouleaux not seen in what phase? AHG
61. Burr cells – uremia
62. Newborn w/o thymus gland, normal B cells but no production of t cells –
DiGeorge syndrome
63. PT control out but APTT within normal range – change CaCl2 reagent
64. Organism isolated in Hektoen: TSI K/A, H2S (+), PAD (-), lysine
decarboxylase (-), urea(+), citrate (+)  tech report as NORMAL FLORA
65. Instrument linearity something about comparing means – paired T-test
66. Postprandial lipemia? Triglycerides!!!
67. Whole blood donation stops at 390 mL: pRBC (low volume unit)
68. Le(a) Le(b) IS 37 AHG
0+1+00
0+1+00
+ 0 0 + / - 2W + / - 2W
+ 0 0 +/ -2W +/-2W
glycolipid absorbed from plasma
69.Ab that deteriorates in storage: P1

70.Choose positive controls to test for anti-c and negative control to test anti-
Fy(a): C+c+ for positive control, Fy(a) for negative control

71.Detection of Ab where 11 tubes resulted NEGATIVE in AHG, but when


added CC 4 of them didn’t agglutinate – machine didn’t dispense correctly
the saline in the wash

72.
IS 37 AHG CC
SC1 0 0 0 2+
SC2 +/- +/- 0 2+
Answer: add 4 drops of serum
73.patient DAT (4+), IAT (+), did eluate and the results are DAT (2+) they auto
absorb serum and keeps reacting to SCI1 & SC2 in AHG, what should you
do? Panel cells (there was also enzyme panel cells, report DAT or make
another autoadsorption)
RECALLS

Anti-A Anti-B Rh Du Control D


0 0 3+ + -
IS 37 AHG CC
SC1 0 0 0 2+
SC2 0 0 0 2+
Patient cells 0, 0, 2+ not tested  presents auto allo Ab
74.calculate % of saturation – UIBC 185, Fe 125, TIBC = 185 + 125 = 310 %sat
(125/310) * 100 = 40%
75.PT normal, PTT (56), mix 1: plasma (47)  factor VIII deficiency
76.Sample taken from indwelling catheter, patient isn’t on anticoagulants yet
PTT & TT are way elevated – HEPARIN CONTAMINATION (from catheter)
77.In the second phase of platelet aggregation what is irreversible? Fibrin
formation
78.Control and patient’s PTT elevated, control & patient PT elevated:
thromboplastin was added by error
79.
Anti-A Anti-B A B
4+ 4+ 2+ 2+
What should tech do? First, perform Ab screen w/ autocontrol. If screen &
autocontrol = negative THEN Prewarm b/c cold agglutinins
180.
Anti-A Anti-B A B
0 2+mf 4+ 0
Discrepancy due to Bx-subgroup
80.HgbA1C – what can be the trouble with the test???  decreased life span
on RBCs (in the case of sickle cell)
81.Mycoplasma can’t be treated w/ penicillin = no cell wall
82.Effect of dextran as anticoagulant: destroy D antigen
83.Potassium permanganate: quenching agent
84.Common error in PCR: nucleic acid contamination
85.Low incidence Ag present in blood panel: Wra
86.Surfactant fetal lung maturity – phosphatidyl glycerol
87.Anti-microsomal – hashimoto’s thyroiditis
RECALLS
88.In multichannel analyzer, controls of enzymatic assays are lower than
expected values while non-enzymatic assay controls are within normal
limits. What is the probable cause?  instrument temperature may be low
89.Speckled pattern – anti SBB, anti RNP, anti Sm
90.Patient has the results after collecting blood in an indwelling catheter.
Patient is not in heparin / anticoagulant therapy. APTT: abnormal, PT:
normal, fibrinogen: 150 mg/dL, what test should be ordered?  Factor XII
assay
91.PREDOMINANTLY seen in acute phase of infection but rarely seen in
chronic infection? anti-HBc, IgM
92.Adrenal cushing syndrome – TSH decrease, cortisol increase
93.Deferred donor: Hepatitis Ig six months ago

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