 CODES are always:  AMPLITUDE pulse is varied to represent

-Agreed on in advance bet. Tx&Rx. ANALOG information:

-PAM
 ASYNCHRONOUS transmission:
-much faster than synchronous trans.  KEY DIFFERENCE BETWEEN modem
designed for the public switched telephone
 Amount of UNCERTAINTY in a system: network & cable modem:
-Entropy -Bandwidth

 TWIST in twisted wire pairs:  BAUDOT CODE uses how many bps:
-Reduce electromagnetic interference. -5
 KEY CHARACTERISTICS Of FDDI network:
 EIA/TIA-568 standard:  -Ring enable capability
-Cabling paranmeters
 TCP/IP suite connectionless mode layer 4:
 MAX horizontal cabling DISTANCE under -UDP
EIA/TIA-568:
-90meters  LARGEST RANGE of address available for
assignment to a host computer:
 Standard First level digital multiplex -class A address
system of US:
-1544mbps  PORT used by TELNET comm. Session:
-23
 BUFFERING:  The DATA RATE of ISDN basic access
-Process of temporarily STORING DATA to D-CHANNEL:
allow small variation in device. -16kbps

 RS-332, RS-449, RS-530 &X.21 example of:  Network interface that WILL PERMIT
-Standard INTERFERENCE between Terminal equip. w/out an ISDN interface into ISDN:
& modem. -TA
 NORTH AMERICA, equations that defines
 What pin MUST CROSS-CONNECT from DB- ISDN PRIMARY ACCESS LINE:
9 to DB-25: -23B+D
-pin 5
 LATENCY is a measure of:
 RTS/CTS: -Transmission delay
-The way DTE is ready to transmit & the way
DCE is ready to accept data.  PROTOCOLS of internet layer of TCP/IP
which used by PING & TRACE route facility:
 PIN-22, The RING INDICATOR: -ARP
-is asserted when ringing voltage is present
on the line.  MODEM transmit 1200 bps, its signal unit
is dibit, what is the baud rate of modem?
 TRANSMISSION SIGNAL coding method for -600
T1:
-Biipolar  How many equiprobable events for 8bits
information?
-256
 The ADDRESS of 128.1.6.32:  Protocol that allowed the user to quickly
-Class B transfer text and from a distant or local PC
and rename files on the foreign machine:
 Internet was started in: -FTP
-1969
 Thick coaxial cable implementation of
 PACKET SWITCHING is ___ network: standard ethernet:
-Hold & forward -10 Base 5 *

 Difference bet. CIRCUIT and PACKET  MINIMUN number of humming bits

switching: required to transmit 210 bits of info:
-Ckt switching uses physical links, packet -8
switching uses virtual circuit.
 PRIVATE data comms. Network used by
 DYNAMIC RANGE capability of 7bit linear many companies to exchange info among
PCM system: employees and resources:
-42dB -Intranet
 Compute the time it takes to send FFFF
hexadecimal form from one station to  EQUIPMENT in data comms. Which
another using 8bit parallel data transfer if referred to as a source of info to be
the transfer rate is 2ms per sec: transmitted at one end & sink which
-4ms receives the info at the other end:
 Ethernet is a baseband system using -DCE
CSMA/CD operating at ____:
-10mbps  AS the data moves from the upper to the
 Mode of transmission in public data: lower layers, headers are:
-Start/stop mode -Added
 Signal rate of R232:  TYPE OF CABLE that connect similar data
-20kbps comms. Devices like PC to PC w/out the
use of hub:
 Difference between the original and -Cross over cables
reconstructed signal:
-Quantizing noise  Comms through the use of a modem is
transmission of ___ data information in
 Digital telephone & integrated voice-data ___ medium:
are example of what ISDN equipment: -Digital, Analog
-TE
 Binary codes are TRANSFORMED in
 Not important of the physical layer: modems into:
-Logical -Gray Code

 FASTEST LAN TOPOLOGY:  Process of exchange of predetermined

-Bus codes and signal to establish a connection:
-Handshake
 Data rate of FDDI:
-100Mbps  APPLICATION layer Protocol which in the
electronic mail application on TCP/IP:
-SMTP
 What is the channel capacity for signal  Provides full transport layer services to
power of 150w, noise power of 12w and applications:
bandwidth of 2kHz: -TCP
-7510bps
 Layer responsible for moving frames from
 Who considered as the father of CSMA/CD: one hop to the next:
-Robert Mctcalfe -Data link

 What OSI LAYER is responsible for the  Layer ensures interoperability bet.
establishment, maintaining & termination: Communicating devices through
-Session transformation of data into agreed upon
format:
 Base rate of SONET: -Presentation
-51.84Mbps
 The ___ address identifies a process on a
 Other name of parity: host:
-VRC -Port

 ___Uses the connecting medium as a  The capacity band of 2MHz channel when
single-channel device: the signal power is 22dBm & noise power
-Baseband transmission is -8dBM:
-41.86Mbps
 Generating power polynomial equivalent
of x7+x5+x4+x2+x1+x0:  You have assigned the network
-10110111 172.16.0.0/16. You need to established 13
subnets, WHAT is THE NEW SUBNET masks
 Characters that must be transmitted other in the decimal form:
than data: -255.255.240.0
-Overhead
 Form of data comms. Equipment that can
 Equipment that interface the data terminal interface a DTE to DIGITAL FACILITY:
equipment to analog trans. Line: -CSU/DSU
-Modem  Clear-to-send usually occurs in response
to:
 What is the Distance travelled by the signal -Request-to-send
within the listening period of 9.6us using
CSMA/CD assuming a typical velocity  A ___ interconnects LAN that has totally
factor of 0.66: different protocols format:
-1900m -Gateway
 All bits in a character CAN BE
 Message switching is ___ network: SENT/RECEIVED SIMULTANEOUSY:
-Store & forward -Full duplex

 When data transferred for A to B, the  Steps to follow to produce a PCM SIGNAL:
header from A’s layer 4 is read by B’s -Sampling, quantizing & coding
___layer:
-Transport  Redundancy means:
-Symbols are to be repeated.
 Frequency of failure & network recovery  What is the first usable IP ADDRESS in the
time after a failure are measures of the block address 205.16.37.39/28:
____ network: -205.16.37.33/28
-Reliability  IEEE standard for a ZIGBEE BLUETOOTH:
-IEEE 802.15.4
 Unauthorized user is a network ___ issue:
-Security  Det. The network IP address of the subnet
that contains the IP ADDRESS
 The total useful info. Processed or 192.168.9.88/23:
communicated over specified amount of -192.168.8.0/23
time:
-Throughput  A company has a network range of
192.168.54.0/24. The company wants to
 Refers to the structure or format of the subnet this range into 4 networks, each
data, meaning the order in which they are supporting at least 30 users. Which subnet
presented: mask would you recommend:
-Semantics -255.255.255.224

 In CRC, the divisor is the ____the CRC:  Subnet mask that would limit the number
-One bit more than of hosts on any given subnet to 2046:
 In CRC, what is the CRC? -255.255.248.0
-The remainder
 How many subnet & host addresses per
 In computer comms. The term RS232 is subnet are created by borrowing 8bits to
referred to as: subnet class B network in the example
-Serial Interference Standard 172.16.0.0:
-128 subnets & 126 hosts address/subnet
 You have assigned to a CLASS C network
address. A coworker has requested that  You want to subnet your 10.0.0.0/8
you create 10 subnets that can support 10 network to create 11 subnets. You
hosts per network. Which subnet mask determine that you need to apply the
should you use: subnet mask 255.248.0.0. what is the
-255.255.255.240 range of available host address for the first
subnet:
 A form of redundancy error checking, -10.0.0.1 to 10.7.255.254
where each character has a numerical
value to it, the char. Are combined  Most widely used datacomms code:
together by arithmetic sum: -ASCII
-Checksum  Mark & space refer respectively to:
-1 and 0
 Method of remapping one IP address space  With ____, a station monitors the line to
into another BY MODIFYING NETWORK determine if the line is busy:
ADDRESS: -CSMA/CD
-NAT  A device that perform routing functions:
-Router
 Protocol for mapping IP ADDRESS to  Not important characteristic of the
PHYSICAL MACHINE ADDRESS: physical layer:
-ARP -Logical