@ Air Quality Products 2aMizam CIRCULAR DIFFUSERS BHZamzam ‘Air Qualiy roducts GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND DEFINITIONS GRILLE: A Louvered covering for an opening through which air passes. DIFFUSER — : An outlet discharging supply air in multiple layers with a spreading pattern. DAMPER _: A device used to control the volume of air passing through a duct /or air outlet by varying the cross sectional area, REGISTER: A grille which is equipped with a damper. ASPECT RATIO : The ratio of the long side to the short side of a duct section/or air outlet. CFM + Ameasure of volume of air in cubic feet per minute VELOCITY (Vs) : The velocity in feet per minute is the velocity measured with an Alnor velometer and 2220. jet on the face of the outlet . TERMINAL VELOCITY (V:) : The velocity IN FPM of the air stream at the throw (T) from the air outlet. Values from 75 to 200 FPM are in common use EFFECTIVE AREA (As) : The calculated area of an outlet based on the average measured velocity at the face vk. THROW _ : The distance measured in feet that the air stream travels from the outlet to the point of terminal velocity . DROP + The vertical distance the air moves between the time it leaves the outlet and the time it reaches the end of its throw. INDUCTION : Induction is the entrainment of room air by the air ejected from the outlet and in result of the velocity of the outlet air. The air coming directly from the outlet primary air, The room air, which is picked -up, is called secondary air. The entire stream composed of a mixture of primary and secondary air. WALL / CEILING EFFEC in contact with that surface. This effect extends the throw and reduces the drop of the air stream. STATIC PRESSURE (P.) : The outward force exerted by the air within a duct and /or collar of an air outlet device measured in inches of water . VELOCITY PRESSURE (P,) : The pressure in inches of water equated to a velocity that exists for a given air volume in the duct and/or air outlet collar area, TOTAL PRESSURE (P)) : The sum of the velocity pressure (Pv) and static pressure (Ps) measured in inches of water . SOUND POWER LEVEL (LW): The total sound created by a grille under a specific condition of operation not including specific room acoustic absorption value reductions per frequency octave band. ‘The basis of LW must be stated re 10” watts, or 10"? watts. SOUND PRESSURE LEVEL (LP) : Sound pressure measured in the test room or occupied room with a sound level meter referenced to, 0002 microbar. Sound pressure may be measured in octave band with octave band analyzer or total sound pressure in all octaves can be measured. NOISE CRITERIA : The air outlet device sound rating in pressure level at given condition of operation based The tendency of an air stream moving along wall or ceiling surface to remain on established criteria and specific room acoustic absorption value, Catalog NC rating are base ‘on sound power level (LW) re 10° watts minus An 18-db room attenuation in all octave bands. AtSy 60-1 and CD-2 dimensions @ Zamzam Ab Quality Prodcis, cot Fined citer cings ‘Cena screw instalation or xing wth thee Deripheral sorows ‘Peripheral foamy sealing stip Registers £2. 2,12, 13 coe ‘Fixed dieser cone-frm rings | ‘Central screw instalation or fastening with hee Desiphera screws ‘Pergheral oan sealing stip Registers £2, 2, (2,13 Dimensions of volume control 2, 42, 48, £2 for CD-1 and CO-2 Sie Ty Tay DER poo bar (mm) _* am) x TH 26a 2 28 2 3 So 315 380 mn 6 ‘a am e a 16 9 Ea ae. 5 {Installation of circular diffusers CD-1, CD-2 {Installation 7 Instaation wth crossbar Designation: 60-172, 6D-2/7 ous Data oy Installation X (without opening in the middle) © Instaation with crossbar Designation: 6O-1/%, CD-2% qs lnsialation on ens astened in the duc. Reise has twee girders. Designation: CD-1/842, 42), CD-2/8412, 42) [apa mg Installation V (vit peng inthe mide) © Direct instalation inthe ceting with tree screws. Register is previously Designation: CD-1/V4E2, J3), CD-2/V-(E2, 43)24 Zamzam Aur Quality Products ‘Installation of €D-1 and 60-2 with plenum box 1 Plenum box 2 Inet spigot 3 Perforated ste! sheet 4 Volume control damper 5 Cross-tar 6 Adapter =— ar or rr rr TEE 20 0 20 2 158 366 20 190 0 39 196 20. 100 a0 370196. 0 25, ‘aw 8 0 25 ‘a0 8 28 ro ca ‘a 50 313 0 20 ‘0 6, 313 Ordering key: Ordering key for CD-1, CD-2 with plenum box CD-1/7-J2 Size 2 CD-1/2/S/E2 Size 2 | | Lez registers |vecseme 2 B $ Side ery spigot W Top enty spigot |__4 instaation withthe cros-bar 2 Airsupoly 8 Insalaton on volume conto A Air enaust clap fstene in the duct X Thee boreholes on the rng 64 Types without contral borehole coe \V Three boreholes on he tin + central borehole ‘Only cena instalation canbe usd when (istaision is suitable fo instaling ona plenum tox. combination of ditusers with rages J and £2), 60-1 Dituser ype cozZamzam Br Quay rtcts o 2 o 6 os 30 ee eto) a8 omomereacier fi cA Lait 7 (mr) Air tow Lm) Throw distance Wau (avs) Etlective discharge ai velocity Vi (ms) Max. air velocity atthe throw distance L pls) Vertical velonty at distance fn from ein by combining two counteriectional, aires ‘Ab, (K)_ Temperature ditterence between supply and room at At, (K) Temperature ditference between ar jet and room temperature | Induction ratio = toll asream volume fow/volume tlw at situser discharge ‘ga (m) With of te ait is measured a ‘stance rm celing where ai ow velocity i 02 mvsAur Quality Products st Example: ¢ Given: TTT] Air flow: Q= 1000 mf, L=3m tn) ro ‘Airjet velocity Vy=03 mis Temperature diflerence: Al, = 5 °C. ‘Solution: | ‘From the diagram select the dittusar CD-1 size 4. ceflective outlet velocity Vas 7208 | lemperaue quotient A fly = 0.08 Il voy temperature difterence ‘Ah, = 0.08 x5 =0.4°C_ ao induction i=16 rt ‘width ofthe ai jet bye = 022m a Diagram for determination of vertical electty 4 5 F Ye, CFS Fs S - z N { . i e nm) Bd B a8 j & \ S ‘Max temperature quotient Aty/Al, determined using the diagram 1 for os] e emperalure quotient: lagen % « ea eePrne 8) ‘Mir Quality Products 9m’) calulted volume, depending on room reetance Q(m) actual room volume The following data are necessary to calculate the volume 09, 4. Noma oom... 2. Rooms wit highiy reflective walls 3 Rooms wit absorption walls ‘Pea (Pa) Pressure drop ‘Lax (42(A)) Sound power level My Max. value accoring to ISO ‘Pressure drop diagram (Valid fr volume contol damper J2) i24 Zamzam ir Quality Products ve Qn) Air tow Om) Throw distance ‘Va (rs) fective discharge air velocity Max. air velocity at Vc (ans) the throw distance L Vertical veloc at oe . pas) cistance hom cling by combining wo i 5 counlrirctionl atts 0 ‘At (K) Temperature diterence between “ 1 ‘ supply ard room ait At) Temperature dtference between ar {al and room temperature 1 Induction aio = total airstream volume fow/volume tow at diuser discharge balm) Wit le airjtis measured ata 2 dtr from oaing where ar ow velocity is 02 ms Pex (Pa). Pressure cop ‘aw (0(A))- Sound power eel Na Border vue according to 80 ey rosea)‘Mir Quality Products wee Beampbe = Ai ——_——_ + ow vole sis bead ‘iret oy are ao Temperature diterence: Solution: From the dlagram select the cfuser CD-2 sie 3. Etectve discharge velocity vy =9.8 m/s ‘Diagram for approximate determination of room attenuation (09m) calculated volume, depending on room reflectance Q(m) actual room volume The following dala are necessary to calculate the volume 0. i 1, Normal 00M. ...e sees es ee O9= 0 5 rooms with highly reflective walls 50 i ‘3. Rooms wih absorption was Pressure, id or register 42 Pressure drop diagram (Valid for register €2) Ut Ps 9 be) fotionssy Pes 9z Aur Quality Products cos ‘Height adusablecituser sings ‘Intalio via the ed basi ing + Pesigheral oan sealing stip gists £3.13 Application: By adjusting inner dite rings, itis possible {to achieve dierent discharge angles. By heating air jet has to be directed downwards, wile cooling application requires horizontal discharge. Difuser (CD-3 has ahighairhanling capacity Dimensions of registers 60-3 Dimensions table 43,.M, N for 60-3 te E T a a 7 o ee ea 200205 a5 85 7 2 aay oars = a ‘250256 5 sta a Se a a a ‘30030505 19 ‘010 a ‘350 3615 2 a a Cc ‘a0 409057 2 S252 005905 as as 28 0 450450505 2 a a 005111005 Yas 2 a Installation types a)Insalation with exible tube without regulation ‘b)insalation with extension into the ‘uct - regulation with register £3 ‘Separate inner ings trom he outer ing, Rotate the cre ofthe connected ngs and temove it from the dite. 4. Instal the outer rng according {to projet requirement. 2. Ital vlure contol damper required. 3 Replace he inner ings To set-up the poston of ner rings, rotate the ‘middle ring, Use longer screw cierto set-up the rgiser through te opening in he centre of cise, Circular dituser:C0-9/E3 Size 4 Pes: 2‘Mir Quality Products ma mm \' rd a toraregcint A 2 a { Troe deen _ RTE ‘ Vas (s)Efecve discharge a velciy (ms) Max i velocity atte tow distance L : Ws ms) Vertica velit at 5 distance h rom eing i by combining two i AVA TTT ia - [ | TIS . Aten) retow HE ‘L(m) Throw distance | sen | countediectinal ir jets ‘te (K) Temperature ierence between supply and room at LK ' ‘At (K) Temperature citerence between ar jet.and room temperate aoe ise discharge bam) Width of ea tis mead ta dine rom cling whee ai tow velocity 02 ms ‘faa (Pa) Presse cop ‘bua (4b(A)) Sound power eet Ny Border value according WSO -10-24 Zamzam Aur Quality Products r Co Example: ¢ qo Given: | ———_—__ Air flow: = 1150 mh, L=3m a “co Air et veloc Lar Temperature diterence: l= 5°C pe | Solution: We : From the diagram selec theater CO-3 size 350. Lt Bective outlet velocity y= 4.7 avs | so : Temperate quotient A /Aty= 0.12 “ae Temperature diterence ah = 0125-06 °C tection 1-13 Width fhe air jet byg=023m sje ? ne eN 4 i l il [ri ee eee 1 Mac temperature quaint alyAt, termined using the dag 1 or or ease mp quotient: tesgan= Lh oom attenuation diagram (09(m°) calculated volume, depending on room reflectance Q(m) actual room volume ‘The following deta are necessary to calculate the volume 09. 1. Noma ooms 2 Rooms wit highly elective walls 3. Rooms wih absorption walls. APs (Pa) Pressure drop ‘Lu (A) Sound power evel % Max. value according to ISO Ssoammatn gt)@ Sonne Pressure. Vala fo register 3 and M) Pre 29 at crn cae wy) Pressure sid or register 3) = esa 20 SP -12-24 Zamzam Aur Quality Products ‘When adjusting the system, desired operating conditions Registers are made of sheet steel and corrosion protected are obtained by the means of ventilation elements control. __with dipcoat processing in black water soluble colour. Registers are installed for additional air volume control, thus influencing air velocity and throw distance as well. 26 Register E2 or £3 consists of deflector flap and dop-shaped blades. They are Used to deflect and contol ai rom the duct and to distribute at jet even. ‘Volume contol damper E3 is designed to fit circular difuser CD-3 2 Register 12 tas two separately adjustable daetr taps. is used to delet and conto iow irom the duct. Cental instalation of circular dituser on builtin crossbar is also possible. 2 Element without relation ais is designed forthe cent instalation ‘of cular ise. Crossbars a component pat of L2 Picture shows, 12/8 - angle ios fr duct ins.aaion B Register JS has two continuously adjustable dlector aps. Iti used to deflect and conto air fow from the duc, Cental instalation isnot possible which makes them suitable for selt-supprtng instalation =13-AIRFLOW-/PRI Airflow Conversion CEM my 0m —- 17.0 000 000 400 009 + 12000 L 1100 6000+ r0000 son [2 + ss00 +4000} 7000 35004-6000 3.0001. 5500 aso | 4000 30 000 2500 2.000 1 a 100 1.20 10 1.00 f 90 sw + wo ™ sof 0 URE CONVERSION CHART Pressure Conversion INS. mm. 1007 2840 90+ 2200 801 09 70 1800 f 10 «04 |} 100 504 0 40+ 1000 F 900 as + 300 10 24 9 no st x0 7 80 + 160 of + 140 no 4p 100 b 45 f 35 “Te it ass “14. ‘Mir Quality Products RECOMMENDED AIR CHANGES PER HOUR (FOR VENTILATION) Assembly rooms 4-8 Bakeries 20-30 banks / building societies 4-8 Bathrooms 6-10 Bedrooms 2-4 "Billiard rooms 6-8 Boiler rooms 15-30 Cafes and coffee bars 10-12 Canteens 8-12 Cellars 3-10 Churches 1-3 '™Cinemas and theatres 10-15 Club rooms 12 minimum ‘Compressor rooms 10-12 Conference rooms 8-12 Dance halls 12.minimum Electroplating shops 10-12 Engine rooms 15-30 Entrance halls, corridors 3-5 Factories and workshops 8-10 Foundries 15-30 Garages 6-8 Glasshouses 25-0 Gymnasiums 6 minimum Hairdressing salons 10-15 Hospitals - sterilising 15-25 Kitchens - domestic 15-20 = commercial 30 minimum Laboratories 6-15 Laundries 10-30 Lavatories 6-15 Lecture theatres 5-8 Libraries 3-5 Living rooms 3-6 Offices 6-10 Paint shops (not cellulose) 10-20 Photo and X-ray darkrooms 10-15 Public house bars 12 minimam Recording control rooms 15-25 Recording studios 10-12 Restaurants 8-12 Schoolrooms 5-7 ‘Shops and supermarkets 8-15 Shower baths 15-20 ‘Stores and warehouses 3-6 ‘Squash courts 4 minimum ‘Swimming baths 10-15 Utility rooms 15-20 ‘Welding shops 15-30 1 Increase by 50% where heavy smoking occurs or ifthe room is underground.