Exam in Science 10 For 3rd Quarterxam For SY. 2019-2020

3RD QUARTER EXAM IN SCIENCE 10
Name__________________________________________ date______________
Yr. / sec.________________________________________ score______________
I. Read the statement carefully. Encircle the letter of the correct answer.
1. The _________________________ is composed of cells, tissues, and organs that regulate the body’s
responses to internal and external stimuli.
a. Endocrine system b. reproductive system c. respiratory system d. nervous system
2. The __________________________ consists of glands that secretes chemicals called hormones which
control various body processes.
a. endocrine system b. reproductive system C. respiratory system d. nervous system
3. It serves as the main processing center for the entire nervous system.
a.nervous system b. peripheral nervous system c. central nervous system
d. none of the above
4. It is the largest part of the brain.
a. cerebrum b. cerebellum c. diencephalon d. midbrain
5. Kinds of peripheral nervous system that responsible for carrying motor and sensory information and
associated with the voluntary control of body movements.
a. sympathetic b. parasympathetic c. somatic nervous system d. autonomic nervous system
6. It serves as a channel for signals between the brain and the rest of the body, and controls simple
musculoskeletal reflexes without input from the brain.
a. brain b. spinal cord c. cerebrum d. cerebellum
7. Hormones of pituitary gland that increase body size during childhood and adolescence; to maintain body
size during adulthood.
a. Growth hormone b. Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH)
c. Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) d. Luteinizing Hormone (LH)
8. Oversecretion of growth hormone will result to __________________ ?
a. Goiter b. Dwarfism c. Gigantism d. low blood sugar
9. _______________ are used to build cells and do much of the work inside cells.
a. Protein b. gene c. polypeptide d. DNA
10. _______________ copies DNA’s code & carries the genetic information to the ribosomes
a. Messenger RNA b. Ribosomal RNA c. Transfer RNA d. none of the above
11. _______________ transfers amino acids to the ribosomes where proteins are synthesized
a. Messenger RNA b. Ribosomal RNA c. Transfer RNA d. none of the above
12. Heritable changes in genetic information.
a. Mitosis b. meiosis c. mutation d. translation
13. AUG stands for the amino acid _______________
a. Stop b. methionine c. tyrosine d. valine
14. The three letter code is called _______________
a. Codon b. amino acid c. protein d. DNA
15. What is the first step in protein synthesis?
a. mRNA links to ribosome b. amino acid separate from tRNA C. transcription d. translation
II. Using the graphic organizer, fill in the missing parts to complete the entire concept showing the
structure of the nervous system.
NERVOUS SYSTEM
MAIN COMPONENTS MAIN DIVISION
MAIN PARTS
MAIN PARTS
SUBDIVISIONS
III. Match each gland in column A with its corresponding function in column B. Write your answer in
the space provided .
__________ 1. Stimulates growth, and controls the functions of a. Thymus

other glands.
__________ 2. Controls the calcium levels in your body, and b. Pancreas
Normalizes bone growth.
__________ 3. Regulates body metabolism, and causes storage c. nerve cell
Of calcium in bones.
__________ 4. Enables the body to produce certain antibodies d. Thyroid
__________ 5. Prepares the body for action, and controls the heat e. Parathyroid
rate and breathing in times of emergency.
__________ 6. Control maturation and male characteristics f. Pituitary
__________ 7. Regulates blood sugar level g. Testis
__________ 8. Influence female traits and support reproductive h. Ovaries
function.
__________ 9. A special type of cell in the nervous system I. Adrenal
__________ 10. Neurons that allows us to receive information
from outside world through our senses
IV. Identify the amino acids coded for by the mRNA codon using the genetic code table
Order of bases in mRNA Amino acid coded into protein

( codon )
1. UUC
2. AAU
3. GUU
4. CCC
5. AAG
6. GUG
7. UAA
8. AUG
9. CGC
10. AAA
V. Sequence the following steps in protein synthesis from first to last ( 1- 6 )

Note: Do not answer the questions below
________ A. Transcription
________ B. tRNA- amino acid units link to mRNA
________ C. Amino acid separate from tRNA
________ D. Polypeptide chain assembled
________ E. mRNA links to ribosome
________ F. Stop codon encountered in mRNA
VI. Enumeration
1. What happens if an organism fail to do HOMEOSTASIS?
2. Why do human shiver, sweat, pee, poop or breath out carbon dioxide ?

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3RD QUARTER EXAM IN SCIENCE 10

MAIN COMPONENTS MAIN DIVISION

__________ 1. Stimulates growth, and controls the functions of a. Thymus

Order of bases in mRNA Amino acid coded into protein

V. Sequence the following steps in protein synthesis from first to last ( 1- 6 )

1. What happens if an organism fail to do HOMEOSTASIS?

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