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    5.1 Leaflet - Lists in Python PDF

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    Brehmatt
    This document discusses lists in Python. It explains that lists allow storing multiple entries and provides examples of accessing list elements by index and using list methods like pop(), +, del, and remove(). List comprehensions are introduced as a way to easily convert one list into another list through mapping or filtering. Nesting lists is also covered, allowing modeling of matrices. Key points covered include appending and concatenating lists, removing elements, generating new lists through comprehensions, and accessing nested list elements.

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    5.1 Leaflet - Lists in Python PDF

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    Brehmatt
    168 views3 pages
    This document discusses lists in Python. It explains that lists allow storing multiple entries and provides examples of accessing list elements by index and using list methods like pop(), +, del, and remove(). List comprehensions are introduced as a way to easily convert one list into another list through mapping or filtering. Nesting lists is also covered, allowing modeling of matrices. Key points covered include appending and concatenating lists, removing elements, generating new lists through comprehensions, and accessing nested list elements.

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    This document discusses lists in Python. It explains that lists allow storing multiple entries and provides examples of accessing list elements by index and using list methods like pop(), +, del, and remove(). List comprehensions are introduced as a way to easily convert one list into another list through mapping or filtering. Nesting lists is also covered, allowing modeling of matrices. Key points covered include appending and concatenating lists, removing elements, generating new lists through comprehensions, and accessing nested list elements.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    168 views3 pages

    5.1 Leaflet - Lists in Python PDF

    Uploaded by

    Brehmatt
    This document discusses lists in Python. It explains that lists allow storing multiple entries and provides examples of accessing list elements by index and using list methods like pop(), +, del, and remove(). List comprehensions are introduced as a way to easily convert one list into another list through mapping or filtering. Nesting lists is also covered, allowing modeling of matrices. Key points covered include appending and concatenating lists, removing elements, generating new lists through comprehensions, and accessing nested list elements.

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    7.

    79 - Leaflet - Lists in Python

    July 23, 2018

    0.1 Lists
    Lists allow you to directly save multiple entries at once. For example, here we have a list of 4
    students:

    In [1]: students = ["Max", "Monica", "Eric", "Paula"]

    last_student = students.pop()
    print(last_student)
    print(students)

    Paula
    ['Max', 'Monica', 'Eric']

    With the + - operator you can link 2 lists with each other!

    In [2]: students = students + ["ABCDEF"]


    print(students)

    ['Max', 'Monica', 'Eric', 'ABCDEF']

    The del command removes an entry from a list at a specific index. Indexes of Lists start with
    0.

    In [4]: students = ["Max", "Monica", "Eric", "Paula", "ABCDEF"]


    del students[3]
    print(students)

    ['Max', 'Monica', 'Eric', 'ABCDEF']

    The .remove() - function removes an entry by value. In other words, the entry "Monica" is
    removed from the list here.

    In [5]: students = ["Max", "Monica", "Eric", "Paula", "ABCDEF"]


    students.remove("Monica")
    print(students)

    ['Max', 'Eric', 'Paula', 'ABCDEF']

    1
    0.2 List Comprehensions
    With the help of List Comprehensions you can easily convert a list into another list:

    In [6]: xs = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]

    ys = [x * x for x in xs]
    # ys = []
    # for x in xs:
    # ys.append(x * x)

    print(xs)
    print(ys)

    [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
    [1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64]

    0.2.1 List Comprehensions can do much more!


    In [7]: students = ["Max", "Monica", "Eric", "Paula"]

    lengths = [len(student) for student in students]

    #lengths = []
    #for student in students:
    # lengths.append(len(student))

    print(lengths)

    [3, 6, 4, 5]

    0.2.2 Useful also for drawing graphics!


    In [8]: %matplotlib inline
    import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

    In [9]: xs = [x / 10 for x in range(0, 100)]


    ys = [x * x for x in xs]

    print(len(xs))
    print(len(ys))

    plt.plot(xs, ys)
    plt.show()

    100
    100

    2
    0.3 Nesting lists
    In Python it is allowed to nest lists. This allows us to model a matrix, for example:

    In [10]: liste = [
    ["New York", "Chicago", "Los Angeles"],
    ["Budapest", "Pécs", "Sopron"]
    ]

    In [11]: liste[0][0]

    Out[11]: 'New York'

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