JATAYU: The Emergency Alert System

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JATAYU: The Emergency Alert System

Sharanu, Shivakumar M Shetty, Sudarshan Narayan Bhat


Department of Computer Science
The National Institute of Engineering, Mysuru

Abstract: - The metropolitan cities are growing at a rapid rate and are
undergoing development in different domains; these developments have several
adverse side effects. And one such side effect is women safety.
• Previously, there have been numerous efforts to design a device ensuring
women safety but all these devices had many disadvantages which made them
unreliable. • No device was able to completely overcome the disadvantages
faced by their predecessors.
• One of the major problems of such devices was that these devices needed
human initiation i.e. these devices needed to be manually initiated by the user,
which in most of the cases was not possible.
• The device JATAYU has been named after the Indian mythological
creature which sacrificed its life for the sake Goddess Sita. • The Device
continuously monitors body temperature and pulse rate.
• An alert message is sent to the number of a familiar person which is
preregistered in the device.
• The device which is automatic by default, has an additional option to
manually activate it.
• The device is also provided with a miniaturized camera which takes the
photos of the surroundings which can be used in the events to follow.
• Depending on the needs of the user the device can be integrated with other
devices

Introduction: -
"Secure before you suffer", this paper involves one of the precautionary
devices and applications in order to prevent or avoid the problems faced
commonly by women and old agers.
The safety and security of a woman and an old ager can never be at rest. No
matter what the new device is on the market and no matter how nice a new
application is made, there can always be something added to it.

The main objective of this device is to provide alert messages to the


preregistered people. It is comparatively better than many of the devices in some
aspects which are already present in the market and we think that it is good to
fulfil the present requirement.
The device which we introduce here will help us in many situations. It is a
precautionary device, which will sense the situation and send the alert messages
to the concerned or pre-registered people.
The safety of women is very important in present days as crimes against women
are increasing drastically. The various problems that arise can be overcome with
“all in one intelligent safety system for women security”.
The existing mobile applications need lot of human interactions to operate and
to send crisis+ alert to the police or the family member by sending their location.
This application is not only used for cases like kidnapping, rapes and any
perverts teasing girls but it is also helpful for them to escape from any bad
condition or any serious health issues like cardiac arrest etc. This serves as a
dual operator. It can be operated manually or automatically. More focus is laid
on the automatic mode.
Comparisons:
Our device is more efficient than what present in society.
Today people face many problems like:
1) Girls – Kidnapping and rape conditions
2)Old agers-- diabetic, Bp increment or decrement or sudden variations in
body
Like this, many times it will be useful. When we compare our device to the
present-day solutions, they are mobile application oriented. One has to alert the
police or family by calling or texting which is impossible many times. The
victim has to go through these below:
+ : emergency situation

1) Fight back
2) Search for the device
3) Send the message to the related person

All these activities involve human work and consumes time. This brings us to
the concept of automated solution to the problem. If the solution is manual, it’s
very difficult to operate because when there is a sudden attack and sudden
changes in blood pressure, the solution may not be implemented. Thus, this
stresses the importance of the automated solution. It understands the problems
like dangerously low or high blood pressure and solves the hurdle of
communication to the concerned instantly.

Our device uses GPS of the mobile which is connected to the watch and uses
mobile to send the emergency message. This device will have an app in the
mobile and preferred contact list. The emergency alert is sent to them through
the mobile. During the emergency, the pictures are taken by the mini camera
installed. The app can access the pictures taken. This may help the victim* to
provide evidence.
* - one who is harmed

Model Architecture:

Fig(1) ARM 7 L P C 2148

Thee external structure of this device is very compact and hence can be
embedded inside a wrist band or smart watch
• Watch is connected to the phone via Bluetooth. Basically, the device
consists of a GPS tracker, GSM module, temperature sensor, pulse reader. • An
ARM7(advanced reduced instruction set computer machine) microcontroller is
used inside this device as it is very compact, efficient and cost effective. • A
sim900 a GSM module is used because of its cost efficiency and compactness.
• Temperature sensor- DHT11 temperature sensor features a temperature
complex part with a calibrated digital signal output, it ensures high reliability
and excellent long-term stability. This sensor includes a resistive-type
temperature measurement component and an NTC temperature measurement
component, and connects to a high performance 32-bit microcontroller, offering
excellent quality, fast response, anti-interference ability and cost-effectiveness.

Fig(2) Block diagram of ARM7 LPC 2148 machine

It is used to monitor the temperature continuously. Four pins connected are


mainly 1-vcc,2- Data,3-NC,4-Gnd. It is used for sensing the body temperature.
An alert is sent when it reaches below the particular threshold limit. One
capacitor valued 100nF can be added between VDD and GND for power
filtering.
• The device can also be initiated manually by using a button which directly
sends instructions to the microcontroller.
• The device is also equipped with a digital camera which is to capture the
photos of the culprit or the surroundings in case of any attack and these photos
can be further used as evidences against the culprit.

Fig(3) Simple Working Diagram of our machine


DATA management
• The data such as the alert messages and the pictures taken from the
camera are stored inside a microSD card of reasonable capacity, this data can be
directly accessed by connecting the device to the mobile.
• The alert message is auto generated which says EMERGENCY when the
alert message is being sent. The message stored in the storage device is accessed
by the gsm module through the ARM7 microcontroller.
• Even though the storage may seem comparatively smaller according to the
present-day technology but the microSD card of 4 GB size is good enough as
the need of storage in this device arises only to store the photos and the alert
message timings whose size is very small.

CONCLUSION:
The objective of devising the women safety and security system is proposed and
designed in this paper.
This small and light weight device can be easily carried by woman and young ones
while travelling on road, work place and wherever they want. By using this alert
device with self-defense mechanism of women will certainly reduce the harassment
rate. The proposed mechanism locates the current location of victim in terms of
Latitude and Longitude and can be tracked by Google map effectively and also send
sms to prerigistered mobile phones. These crimes should be brought to an end with
the help of our proposed system.
References:
1: Women Safety Devices and Applications
Pragna B R1, Poojary Praveen Mahabala2, Punith N3, Sai Pranav4, Shankar
Ram5, UG Scholars Jayasudha B S K6, Asst. Professor KSIT, Bengaluru, India
Published by http://www.ijert.org

2: Virtual Friendly Device for Women Security to cite this article:


B. Sumathy et al 2019
J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 1362 012042

3: NaSKaNET
Generation of fake text data set using attention mechanism and RNNs
By Narendra S Kapashi

THANK YOU

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