Techniques in Selecting and Organizing Information
Techniques in Selecting and Organizing Information
Techniques in Selecting and Organizing Information
Information
Techniques - Are approaches or methods you as a writer may use to organize the
information you have gathered, to accomplish your desired aim in writing and to improve
your writing craft.
2. Free
Writing is a prewriting technique in which a person writes continuously for a set period
of time without regard to spelling, grammar, or topic. It produces raw, often unusable
material, but helps writers overcome blocks of apathy and self-criticism. It is used mainly
by prose writers and writing teachers.
3. Listing
Writing down a list of phrases or single words you will return to later. For nonfiction, the
list can consist of opinions, arguments, facts, questions, or components, or any
combination of the above. For fiction, list people, places, and things, values and
qualities, goals and obstacles.
4. Mapping
Mapping, also known as clustering and webbing, is a graphic form of listing that simply
involves jotting down ideas on a large writing surface and then making connections by
associating similarly themed ideas with color-coded circles or underlines of distinct
patterns and then indicating other relationships by linking with lines.
5. Researching
Research is a careful and detailed study into a specific problem, concern, or issue using
the scientific method. This is best accomplished by turning the issue into a question,
with the intent of the research to answer the question.
1. Venn Diagram
Used to compare and contrast ideas and events
Example:
2. Network Three
Example:
3. Spider Map
Used to investigate and enumerate various aspects of a central idea, which could be a
concept, topic, or theme.
Example:
Example:
5. Timeline
Used to how events occurred chronologically through a long bar labeled with dates and
specific events
Example:
# Topic Outline & Sentence Outline
Topic outline - A systematic arrangement of ideas using broad topics in the form of
words or simple phrases as headers
Example:
Example: