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    Waffle Slab (Or) Grid Slab: Data

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    Neeta Rautela
    This document summarizes the design of a waffle slab and grid slab. For the waffle slab, the slab dimensions, materials, and loads are specified. The bending moments are calculated and the required steel reinforcement is determined to resist the positive and negative moments for both the short and long spans. For the grid slab, a similar analysis is performed to determine the bending moments and required steel reinforcement along the short and long spans.

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    Waffle Slab (Or) Grid Slab: Data

    Uploaded by

    Neeta Rautela
    49 views5 pages
    This document summarizes the design of a waffle slab and grid slab. For the waffle slab, the slab dimensions, materials, and loads are specified. The bending moments are calculated and the required steel reinforcement is determined to resist the positive and negative moments for both the short and long spans. For the grid slab, a similar analysis is performed to determine the bending moments and required steel reinforcement along the short and long spans.

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    Waffle slab

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    This document summarizes the design of a waffle slab and grid slab. For the waffle slab, the slab dimensions, materials, and loads are specified. The bending moments are calculated and the required steel reinforcement is determined to resist the positive and negative moments for both the short and long spans. For the grid slab, a similar analysis is performed to determine the bending moments and required steel reinforcement along the short and long spans.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    49 views5 pages

    Waffle Slab (Or) Grid Slab: Data

    Uploaded by

    Neeta Rautela
    This document summarizes the design of a waffle slab and grid slab. For the waffle slab, the slab dimensions, materials, and loads are specified. The bending moments are calculated and the required steel reinforcement is determined to resist the positive and negative moments for both the short and long spans. For the grid slab, a similar analysis is performed to determine the bending moments and required steel reinforcement along the short and long spans.

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    Waffle slab (or) Grid slab

     Edge Conditions – Three edges discontinuous and one long edge continuous

    Data:-
    Panel size = 10×12 m

    Materials:-
    Concrete M20 fck = 20N/mm2
    Steel grade Fe415 fy = 415 N/mm2

    Dimensions:-
    Depth of topping slab = 75 mm
    Depth of rib = 325 mm > 4 width
    Width of rib = 200 mm > 65 mm
    Spacing of ribs = 1100 mm < 1.5 m

    Load calculations:-
    Dead load of slab = ( 0.075×10×12×25 = 225 KN )
    Beam ribs
    In shorter direction (10 m )
    0.2×0.325×10×25×12/1.1 = 177.20 KN
    In longer distance (12 m )
    0.2×0.325×12×25×10/1.1 = 177.20 KN
    Floor finish = 0.5×10×12 = 60 KN
    Partitions = 0.5×10×12 = 60 KN
    Total dead load = ( 225+177.27×2+120+60 )
    = 759.54 KN
    Dead load per square meter of slab = 759.57 / 12×10
    = 6.32
    Total factored load wu = 1.5 *( DL + LL )
    = 1.5 ( 6.32 + 2 )
    = 12.48 KN/m2

     Design of Ribs :-
    For short span
    (-) m (u,x) = αywlx2
    = 0.071 × 12.48 × 102
    = 88.6 KN-m

    (+) m (u,x) = αxwlx2

    = 0.053 × 12.48 × 102

    = 66.14 KN-m

    Spacing of ribs = 1.1 m

    Bending moment per 1.1 m wide slab strip

    (-) m (u,x) = 1.1 × 88.6 = 97.26 KN-m

    (+)m (u,x) = 1.1 × 66.14 = 72.75 KN-m

     Steel required to Resist +ve moment


    d = 370 mm
    b = 1100 mm
    fy = 415 MPA
    fck = 20 MPA
    Ast = 560.6 mm2
    Provide 2 – 20 mm Bars at bottom to Resist Positive Moment

     Steel required to Resist -ve moment


    (-) m (u,x) = 97.46 KN-m
    Ast = 758.91 KN-m
    Provde 3-20 mm Ø Bars at the top to Resist Negative Moment
     For longer span :-
    Positive moment at the mid span
    (+) m (U,y) = αxwlx2

    = 0.043 × 12.42 × 102

    = 53.66 KN-m

    Bending moment per 1.1 m wide slab strip

    (+) m (u,y) = 1.1 × 53.66

    = 59 KN-m

     Steel required :-
    d = 360 mm
    b = 1100 mm
    Ast = 465.26 mm2
    Provide 3-16 mm Ø at the bottom to Resist Positive Bending Moment
    Grid Slab Design :-
     Edge conditions – Two Short Edges Discontinuous
    Total factored load = 12.48 KN-m2

     Design of ribs

    Along shorter span :-


    (-) m (u,x) = αnwlx2 = 0.052 × 12.48 × 102 = 64.89 KN-m

    (+) m (u,x) = αnwlx2 = 0.040 × 0.040 × 12.48 ×102 = 49.92 KN-m

    Steel to resist Positive moment per 1.1 m wide slab strip

    (+) m (u,x) = 1.1 × 49.92 = 54.912 KN-m

    b = 1100 mm

    d = 370 mm

    Ast = 381.08 mm2

    Provide 2-16 mm Ø Bars at the Bottom to Resist the positive moment

    Steel to Resist Negative moment per 1.1 m wide slab strip

    (-) m (u,x) = 1.1 × 64.89 × = 71.37 KN-m

    d = 370 mm

    b = 1100 mm

    Ast = 579.6 mm2

    Provide 3-16 mm Ø at the top to Resist –ve BM

    Along longer span :-


    (-) m (u,y) = α1wlx2 = 0.035 × 12.48 × 102 = 43.68 KN-m

    Reading moment per 1.1 m wide strip of slab

    (-) m (u,y) = 1.1 × 43.68 = 48.041 KN-m

    Now ,

    d = 360 mm b = 1100 mm

    Ast = 377.04

    Provide 2-16 mm Ø at the Bottom to Resist Positive moment

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