BIÑAN INTEGRATED NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL d.

Hydrogen and Nitrogen

Senior High School
THIRD PERIODICAL TEST ____7. Heavier elements were formed in a process
called _____.
PHYSICAL SCIENCE
a. Nucleusynthesis
b. Nucleusynnthethic
DIRESTIONS: Choose the correct answer and c. Nucleosynthesis
write it on your answer sheet. Strictly no d. Nuclearsynthesis
erasure.
____8. In 1948,this Russian-American physicist,
____1 . He said that the galaxies are continuously together with his students, put forward a paper
moving away from one another and provides evidence hypothesizing that the universe burst into being in a
about the measurement of the galaxies in the universe. gigantic explosion or big bang several billions of years
ago.
a. Ralph Alpher
b. Edwin Hubble a. Ralph Alpher
c. George Gamow b. Edwin Hubble
d. Hans Bethe c. George Gamow
d. Hans Bethe
____2.Which of the following is NOT an evidence for
the Big Bang theory? ____9. The first step in the big bang nucelosynthesis
involved the building up of complex atoms through the
a. Discovery of the primordial helium formation of deuterium. Which of the following
b. A cosmic background radiation was detected equations represents the formation of deuterons?
c. Measurement showed that the universe is
expanding A. 4He + 4He ------------- 8Be
d. The process of nucleosynthesis B. n + p --------------- d + y
C. d + y -------------- n + p
____3. The universe started D. C + 4He ------------16O + y
a. With the birth of Malakas and Maganda _____10.Whichh of the following equations correctly
b. With the formation of Earth as its center represents the formation of Carbon?
c. In a great explosion called big bang
d. With the creation of light a. 4He + 4He --------------------------- 8C + y
b. 4He + 4He + n--------------------- 8 C + n
____4.It was found that the universe was created c. 4He + 4He + 4He ---------------- 12C + y
d. 4 He + n-------------------------------- 4C + y
a. Before the big bang
b. After the big bang _____ 11.Greek philosophers are the first to describe
c. During the big bang matter. Among these philosophers is _____ who
d. During its expansion concluded that matter could not be divided into smaller
pieces.
____5. Arrange the following equations according to
chronological order of events. a. Plato
b. Democritus
A. 4He + 4He ------------- 8Be
c. Aristotle
B. n + p --------------- d + y
d. Socrates
C. d + y -------------- n + p
D. C + 4He ------------16O + y
a. BACD
b. BCAD ______12.The term “atom” comes from the Greek
c. ABCD word ____which means indivisible or cannot be
d. DCBA divided.

____6. At present, the universe consists mostly of these a. Atomas

two light elements. b. Atomes
c. Atomos
a. Hydrogen and Oxygen d. Atomus
b. Hydrogen and Carbon
c. Hydrogen and Helium
______13.Philosophers who shared the idea about d. Same elements have the exactly alike atoms
atom are called____.
_____20. In early 1900’s several scientist made
a. Atomists experimental investigations that reshaped Dalton’s idea
b. Alchemists of the atom. The atomic models of atom are the
c. Scientists following EXCEPT one.
d. Physicists
a. Plum Pudding
______14.Mathematicians use numbers, musicians use b. Rutherford’s model
notes, painters use drawing while ____use symbols to c. Particle Model
represent some elements. d. Wave Model

a. Atomists _____21. According to this model of atom, atom are

b. Alchemists like a plum pudding. The atom is made up of something
c. Scientists like a positively charged pudding-like material in which
d. Physicists negatively charged electrons were scattered like plums
in the pudding.
______15. Which of the following symbols represents
the element gold? a. J.J Thomson’s Model
b. Rutherford’s model
a. c. Bohr’s Model
d. Wave Model
b.
_____22.An English physicist fired a stream of alpha
c.
particles, at a thin sheet of foil. He then discovered that
d. most of the positively charged “bullets” easily passed
through the gold foil without changing direction at all.
_____16. The smallest particle of an element that This shows that the atom is mostly an empty space,
retains the characteristics of the elements. contrary to Pudding model filled with positively charged
materials. What model was discovered by the
a. Particle description?
b. Molecule
c. Atom a. J.J Thomson’s Model
d. Moles b. Rutherford’s model
c. Bohr’s Model
_____17. The idea of an atom is relatively new. It d. Wave Model
gained acceptance as a theory in the early 1800’s when
an English teacher and scientist proposed an atomic _____23. This model is based on the finding of
theory about the indivisible building blocks of matter. Rutherford and Bohr and the principles of wave
Who is this English teacher and scientist? mechanics. This states that an atom is composed of a
small positively charged nucleus, surrounded by a large
a. Democritus region where there are enough electrons surrounding
b. John Dalton the nucleus to make the atom nuclear.
c. Plato
d. Robert Boyle a. J.J Thomson’s Model
b. Rutherford’s model
_____18. Two or more atoms of elements can be c. Bohr’s Model
combined to form _____. d. Wave Mode
A. Atom _____24. In this model, electrons are placed on a
B. Molecules specific energy level. This electron moved in definite
C. Elements orbits around the nucleus just like the movement of
D. Compounds planets around the Sun in the solar system.
_____19. Which of the following is not part of the a. J.J Thomson’s Model
atomic theory? b. Rutherford’s model
c. Bohr’s Model
a. Atoms are indivisible particles
d. Wave Mode
b. Two or more atoms combined to form
compounds
c. Atoms of different elements are the same
____25. Ninety-nine percent of the mas of the atom is b. 1.5 a. m. u
located in this core, and found at the center of the c. 1/1836 a. m. u
atom. d. 1836/1 a. m. u

a. Nucleus _____33. In an atom, the number of protons is equal to

b. Proton the number of _____.
c. Electron
d. Neutron a. particles
b. Atomic mass
____26. A positively charged subparticle found in the c. Electrons
nucleus of the atom. d. Neutrons

a. Nucleus _____34. All atoms can be identified through the

b. Proton number of protons: the number of protons in an atom
c. Electron can be based on _______.
d. Neutron
a. Atomic number
____27. Subparticle that is electrically neutral and b. Atomic mass
found in the he nucleus of the atom. c. Electrons
d. Neutrons
a. Nucleus
b. Proton _____35.______ is equal to the total number of
c. Electron protons and neutrons.
d. Neutron
a. Atomic number
____28. Revolving rapidly outside the nucleus of an b. Atomic mass
atom are negatively charged particles called___. c. Electrons
d. Neutrons
a. Nucleus
b. Proton _____36. Atoms with the same atomic number but
c. Electron different mass number is called _____.
d. Neutron
a. Atomic number
_____29. Different elements have different properties. b. Atomic mass
The properties of elements depend on the number of c. Electrons
_____ revolving in the various energy levels of the d. Neutrons
atom.
____37. The accepted way of denoting the atomic
a. Nucleus number and mass number of element is as follows:
b. Proton
c. Electron A
d. Neutron
Z
_____30. The mass of a proton is _____.
What does the letter “Z” represents?
a. 1 a. m. u
a. Atomic number
b. 1.5 a. m. u
b. Atomic mass
c. 1/1836 a. m. u
c. Element symbol
d. 1836/1 a. m. u
d. Element name
_____31. Neutrons have no charge. They share the
_____38. How about the letter “A”?
nucleus with the protons. What is the mass of the
neutrons? a. Atomic number
b. Atomic mass
a. 1 a. m. u
c. Element symbol
b. 1.5 a. m. u
d. Element name
c. 1/1836 a. m. u
d. 1836/1 a. m. u _____39. C is the correct representation of carbon.
What is the number of electrons this element?
_____32. Each particle of electron has a mass of _____.
a. 14
a. 1 a. m. u
 b. 12 _____47. Which of the following is the correct bonding
c. 6 of carbon and oxygen?
d. 8
a.
____40. In item # 39, what is the name and number of b.
neutrons of this element? c.
d.
a. Copper, 6
b. Copper, 8 _____48. The chemical name of CCl4 is _____.
c. Carbon, 6
d. Carbon, 8 a. Carbon chloride
b. Carbon tetrachloride
____41. The mass number and atomic number of c. Carbon Tetrachloride
Aluminum is 27, and 13 respectively. Based on the d. Carbon Chloride
given, what are the number of protons, electrons and
neutrons? _____49. Which of the following will undergo ionic
bonding?
a. 27, 13, 13
b. 27, 27, 13 a. S and O
c. 13, 13, 14 b. C and Cl
d. 14, 13, 13 c. N and O
d. Cu and O
____42. The number of protons is 7 while its number of
neutrons is 7. Which of the following is the correct _____50.The figure below is an isotope of the element
representation of the element Nitrogen? carbon. What is an isotope?

a. N b. Ni

c. N d. Ni

_____43. _____ :NaCl:: Covalent bond: CO2

a. Chemical bond
b. Covalent bond a. Elements with different atomic number but the
c. Ionic bond same number of neutrons
d. Metallic bond b. Particles with the same symbol
c. Atoms that have the different number of
____44. If potassium and chlorine bond together,what neutrons but same atomic mass
type of bond undergo and what will be the chemical d. Atoms of the same symbol, atomic number,
name of the product? electrons and neutrons but different number of
neutrons.
a. Covalent bond, Kallium Chloride
b. Ionic bond, Potassium Chloride
c. Ionic, Potassium chloride
d. Covalent, Potassium monochloride Prepared by:

____45. Which of the following compound is a product Ronalyn Ramos Castro

of a covalent bond?
Subject Teacher
a. CuCl
b. RbS
c. LiO
d. CH4

____46. Which of the following is the correct bonding

of magnesium and chlorine?

a.
b.
c.
d.