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    Homework I: Sampling: R. Nassif, ECE Department, AUB EECE 340, Signals and Systems

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    KARIM
    This document contains 4 homework problems related to signals and systems. Problem 1 asks to determine the Fourier transform and Nyquist rate for 3 signals. Problem 2 asks whether sampling theorems can exactly recover signals from sampled data under various constraints. Problem 3 involves sampling a signal with an impulse train and recovering the original signal. Problem 4 involves filtering a continuous signal with a discrete filter and sketching the signals at various points.

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    Homework I: Sampling: R. Nassif, ECE Department, AUB EECE 340, Signals and Systems

    Uploaded by

    KARIM
    83 views2 pages
    This document contains 4 homework problems related to signals and systems. Problem 1 asks to determine the Fourier transform and Nyquist rate for 3 signals. Problem 2 asks whether sampling theorems can exactly recover signals from sampled data under various constraints. Problem 3 involves sampling a signal with an impulse train and recovering the original signal. Problem 4 involves filtering a continuous signal with a discrete filter and sketching the signals at various points.

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    This document contains 4 homework problems related to signals and systems. Problem 1 asks to determine the Fourier transform and Nyquist rate for 3 signals. Problem 2 asks whether sampling theorems can exactly recover signals from sampled data under various constraints. Problem 3 involves sampling a signal with an impulse train and recovering the original signal. Problem 4 involves filtering a continuous signal with a discrete filter and sketching the signals at various points.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    83 views2 pages

    Homework I: Sampling: R. Nassif, ECE Department, AUB EECE 340, Signals and Systems

    Uploaded by

    KARIM
    This document contains 4 homework problems related to signals and systems. Problem 1 asks to determine the Fourier transform and Nyquist rate for 3 signals. Problem 2 asks whether sampling theorems can exactly recover signals from sampled data under various constraints. Problem 3 involves sampling a signal with an impulse train and recovering the original signal. Problem 4 involves filtering a continuous signal with a discrete filter and sketching the signals at various points.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    Homework I: Sampling

    EECE 340, Signals and systems


    R. Nassif, ECE Department, AUB

    Problem 1. [10pts] Determine the Fourier transform and the Nyquist rate for each of the
    following signals:

    (a) x(t) = 1 + cos(2000πt) + sin(4000πt);


    sin(4000πt)
    (b) x(t) = πt ;
     2
    sin(4000πt)
    (c) x(t) = πt .

    Problem 2. [10pts] A signal x(t) with Fourier transform X(jω) undergoes impulse-train sam-
    pling to generate:
    +∞
    X
    xp (t) = x(nT )δ(t − nT )
    n=−∞

    where T = 10−4 s. For each of the following sets of constraints on x(t) and/or X(jω), does the
    sampling theorem guarantee that x(t) can be recovered exactly from the sampled signal xp (t)?

    (a) X(jω) = 0 for |ω| > 5000π;

    (b) X(jω) = 0 for |ω| > 15000π;

    (c) Re{X(jω)} = 0 for |ω| > 5000π;

    (d) x(t) real and X(jω) = 0 for ω > 5000π;

    (e) |X(jω)| = 0 for |ω| > 5000π.

    Problem 3. [15pts] Consider the system in the figure below in which the sampling signal is an
    impulse train with alternating sign. The Fourier transform of the input signal is indicated in
    the figure.

    1
    (a) For ∆ < π/(2ωM ), sketch the Fourier transform of xp (t);
    (b) For ∆ < π/(2ωM ), determine a system that will recover x(t) from xp (t);
    (c) What is the maximum value of ∆ in relation to ωM for which x(t) can be recovered from
    xp (t)?
    Problem 4. [15pts] Consider the following system for filtering a continuous-time signal using
    a discrete-time filter. If Xc (jω) and H(ejΩ ) are as shown in the figure below, with 1/T = 20
    kHz, sketch Xp (jω), X(ejΩ ), Y (ejΩ ), Yp (jω), and Yc (jω).

    Hint: The DTFT of x[n] can be expressed in the following form:


    +∞    +∞
    jΩ 1 X Ω 1 X
    X(e ) = Xp (jω)|ω= Ω = Xc j − kωs = Xc (j (Ω − 2πk) /T )
    T T T T
    k=−∞ k=−∞

    where ωs = 2π/T . Based on the above relation, we can also conclude that:

    Xp (jω) = X(ejΩ )|Ω=ωT

    Proof:
    ∞ ∞
    F
    X X
    xp (t) = xc (nT )δ(t − nT ) ←→ Xp (jω) = xc (nT )e−jωT n
    k=−∞ n=−∞
    | {z }
    exp. 1
    ∞ ∞
    DTFT
    X X
    x[n] ←→ X(ejΩ ) = x[n]e−jΩn = xc (nT )e−jΩn
    n=−∞ n=−∞
    | {z }
    exp. 2
    By comparing exp. 1 and exp. 2, we find that:
    ∞
    1 X
    X(ejΩ ) = Xp (jω)|ω= Ω = Xc (j(ω − kωs ))|ω= Ω
    T T T
    k=−∞

    which completes the proof.

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