Design Slab On Grade Postension (ACI 360R & PTI) : I. Input Data
Design Slab On Grade Postension (ACI 360R & PTI) : I. Input Data
Design Slab On Grade Postension (ACI 360R & PTI) : I. Input Data
I. Input Data
Slab thinkness t= 300 mm
Concrete Strength f'c= 30 Mpa
Cover C= 150 mm
Concrete Unite Weight ϒc = 24 kN/m³
Tendon diamater Ø= 17.8 mm
Tendon area Ap= 208.4 mm2
Tendon Strength fpu = 1860 MPa
Average tendon stress use tension fps= 75 %
losse of tendon LS= 150 MPa
Length of slab L= 3.48 m
Width of slab B= 1m
Subgrade Reaction Modulus k= 50 Mpa/m
Point Load Pu= 505.4 kN
Spacing of stiffening beams S= 3.48 m
Poisson's ratio µ= 0.15 [6.2]
Safety Factor Fs = 1.7 [4.8.T4.2]
II. Analysis and Result
Tendon minimum tendon required for :
-Minimum average prestress of fmin:
NT=(fmin*Ac)/(fps*Ap)= 2.0 tendons [9.5.2]
fmin= 1.7 MPa(industrial over 120m long [9.5.2]
-Overcome Slab-Subgrade friction :
NT=0.5*L*µ*W/(fps*Ap)= 0.07 tendons [9.5.2]
µ= 1.5 (granular below) [AASHTO (1993) Part II, Table2.8]
Total tendon = 2.07 = 3 tendons
use 3 tendons
Stress
Elastic modulus of Concrete Ec= 25742.9602 MPa
Allowale Tensile stress ft= 0.62(*f'c)^0.5= 3.396 MPa [9.7.3.(9-5)]
Maximum moment Mmax= -Pβ/4 [9.8.6.(9-34)]
β= 12/1000(4E*t^3/12k)^0.25 17.606 [9.8.6.(9-35)]
Mmax= -2224.518 kN.m
Assum long term force of prestress 108 kN
Applied Tensile stress f =Pr/A-(Mmax*c)/I = Pr/A-(Mmax/167t^2) [9.8.6.(9-39)]
0.932 MPa No tensile stress
Verify f<fr/Fs Ok safe
Shear
Allowable Shear Stress V=0.14*(f'c)^-0.5+0.2fp= 1.107 MPa [9.7.3.(9-6)]
width of Contact area b= 0.25 m
length of Contact area l= 0.51 m
Punching shear Vu= Pu/(b0*t)= 0.926 MPa
Verify Vu<V Ok safe
Design Slab on grade (ACI 360R-06 )
I. Input Data
Slab thinkness t= 400 mm
Contact area A= 36000 mm²
Concrete Strength f'c= 40 Mpa
Concrete Unite Weight ϒc = 2400 kg/m³
Rebar Ø= 20 mm
Rebar Yeild Strength fy = 400 MPa
Subgrade Reaction Modulus k= 150 Mpa/m
Width of slab B= 1m
Point Load Pu= 224 kN
Uniforme Load Wu= 224 kN/m2
Poisson's ratio µ= 0.15 [6.2]
Safety Factor Fs = 1.7 [4.8.T4.2]
4. Rebar
1 Rebar use for moment capacity
As = (370xMORxt)/Fs 1092.73 mm² [7.3 (7-1)]
MOR= 0.75(f'c)^0.5= 4.43 MPa
Spacing= 287.5 mm
Select Spacing = 150 mm
DB20 @150 mm