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    The document discusses using nanofluids to improve the performance of double pipe heat exchangers. Nanofluids have high heat transfer coefficients and could replace existing heat transfer fluids. The paper reviews how different nanoparticle materials suspended in various base fluids affect the thermal properties of the working fluid and the performance of the heat exchanger. Simulation results show that a silicon dioxide and water nanofluid provided the best performance due to its high thermal conductivity and low viscosity compared to other materials. Cylinder shaped nanoparticles also performed better than other shapes. Further work is needed to improve nanoparticle stability and calculate heat transfer coefficients.

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    CONTENT

    Uploaded by

    pandy1604
    42 views5 pages
    The document discusses using nanofluids to improve the performance of double pipe heat exchangers. Nanofluids have high heat transfer coefficients and could replace existing heat transfer fluids. The paper reviews how different nanoparticle materials suspended in various base fluids affect the thermal properties of the working fluid and the performance of the heat exchanger. Simulation results show that a silicon dioxide and water nanofluid provided the best performance due to its high thermal conductivity and low viscosity compared to other materials. Cylinder shaped nanoparticles also performed better than other shapes. Further work is needed to improve nanoparticle stability and calculate heat transfer coefficients.

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    The document discusses using nanofluids to improve the performance of double pipe heat exchangers. Nanofluids have high heat transfer coefficients and could replace existing heat transfer fluids. The paper reviews how different nanoparticle materials suspended in various base fluids affect the thermal properties of the working fluid and the performance of the heat exchanger. Simulation results show that a silicon dioxide and water nanofluid provided the best performance due to its high thermal conductivity and low viscosity compared to other materials. Cylinder shaped nanoparticles also performed better than other shapes. Further work is needed to improve nanoparticle stability and calculate heat transfer coefficients.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    42 views5 pages

    CONTENT

    Uploaded by

    pandy1604
    The document discusses using nanofluids to improve the performance of double pipe heat exchangers. Nanofluids have high heat transfer coefficients and could replace existing heat transfer fluids. The paper reviews how different nanoparticle materials suspended in various base fluids affect the thermal properties of the working fluid and the performance of the heat exchanger. Simulation results show that a silicon dioxide and water nanofluid provided the best performance due to its high thermal conductivity and low viscosity compared to other materials. Cylinder shaped nanoparticles also performed better than other shapes. Further work is needed to improve nanoparticle stability and calculate heat transfer coefficients.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    ABSTRACT

    Double pipe heat exchanger is widely used in many application. Increased


    performance and efficiency are the most demanding need in today’s world. Working fluid
    like nanofluid with high heat transfer coefficient can be a promising alternative to the
    existing system. It should possess the height thermal conductivity, low viscosity, high
    specific heat, and stability. This paper discusses the review work on the uses of the
    nanofluid to increase the performance of double pipe heat exchanger with CFD. The
    effect of different material with different base fluid has been presented with different
    nanoparticle shape on the performance of exchanger and on the thermal properties of
    working fluid has been presented. Some of the literature shows contradictory results it is
    concluded that the combination of SIO2 and W nanofluid gives the best performance
    among other which has presented due to its high thermal conductivity and low viscosity.
    Turbulence region shows best result compare with laminar and high-pressure drop
    compared with it. Cylinder shape shows the better performance among considered shapes
    in literature. Nanoparticle should be suspended in base fluid for the long term uses which
    is the biggest limitation of it in a real-time application. Finally work has to be done with
    ANSYS CFD and some calculation has to be done for find coefficient of heat transfer for
    both water and water-sio2

    i
    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    CHAPTER NO TITLES PAGENO


    ABSTRACT v
    LIST OF TABLES vii
    LIST OF FIGURES viii
    1 INTRODUCTION 1
    1.1 HEAT EXCHANGER 1
    1.2. CLASSIFICATION 4
    1.2.1 BASED ON TRANSFER PROCESSES 4
    1.2.2. BASED ON CONSTRUCTION 5

    1.2.3. BASED ON FLOW 10


    1.3. HEAT TRANFER 12

    1.3.1 CONVECTION 12
    1.3.2 CONDUCTION 14
    1.3.3 RADIATION 15
    1.3.4 APPLICATIONS OF HEAT EXCHANGER 16

    1.4 NANO FLUIDS 17


    1.4.1 FUNCTIONS OF NANOFLUIDS 17
    1.4.2 PREPARATION OF NANOFLUIDS 17
    1.5 INTRODUCTION TO CREO 19
    1.6 INTRODUCTION TO ANSYS 21
    1.7 COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS 21
    1.7.1 APPLICATIONS OF CFD 22
    2 LITERATURE REVIEW 24

    ii
    3 PARAMETERS OF MATERIAL 30

    4 RESULT AND DISCUSION 32


    4.1 BOUNDARY CONDITION IN DOUBLE
    PIPE HEAT EXCHANGER 32
    4.2 MESHING IN DOUBLE PIPE HEAT
    EXCHANGER 33
    4.3. VELOCITY IN THE DOUBLE PIPE HEAT
    EXCHANGER 34
    4.4 PRESURE IN THE WATER DOUBLE
    PIPE HEAT EXCHANGER 35

    4.5 TEMPERATURE IN THE WATER DOUBLE


    PIPE HEAT EXCHANGER 36

    4.6 PRESSURE IN WATER-SIO2 DOUBLE PIPE


    HEAT EXCHANGER 37

    4.7 TEMPERATURE IN IN WATER-SIO2 DOUBLE


    PIPE HEAT EXCHANGE 38
    4.8 CALCULATION 39
    4.8.1 USING WATER AS A COOLANT 39
    4.8.2 USING SILICON OXIDE AS A COOLANT 40
    5 CONCLUSION 47
    6 REFERENCE 49

    iii
    LIST OF TABLES

    TABLE NO TITLE PAGE NO


    3.1 TECHNICAL SPECFICATION OF THE HEAT
    EXCHANGER 22
    3.2 MATERIAL SELECTION 22
    3.3 PROPERTIES OF COPPER
    3.4 PROPERTIES OF SILICON OXIDE 36

    LIST OF FIGURES

    FIGURE NO TITLE PAGE NO


    1.1 CLASSIFICATION OF HEAT EXCHANGER 5
    1.2 TUBULAR HEAT EXCHANGER 7
    1.3 SHELL AND TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER 8
    1.4 HELICAL HEAT EXCHANGER 10
    1.5 PARALLEL AND COUNTER FLOW 12
    1.6 CONVECTION 14
    1.7 CONDUCTION 15
    1.8 RADIATION 16
    1.9 PREPARATION OF NANO FLUID 17
    1.10 MODEL OF HEAT EXCHANGER DRAWN IN 20
    1.11 EXAMPLE FOR CFD 23

    iv
    4.1 BOUNDARY CONDITION IN DOUBLE PIPE HEAT
    EXCHANGER 32
    4.2 MESHING IN DOUBLE PIPE HEAT
    EXCHANGER 33
    4.3. VELOCITY IN THE DOUBLE PIPE HEAT
    EXCHANGER 34
    4.4 PRESURE IN THE WATER DOUBLE
    PIPE HEAT EXCHANGER 35
    4.5 TEMPERATURE IN THE WATER DOUBLE
    PIPE HEAT EXCHANGER 36

    4.6 PRESSURE IN WATER-SIO2 DOUBLE PIPE

    HEAT EXCHANGERHANGER 37

    4.7 TEMPERATURE IN IN WATER-SIO2 DOUBLE 38


    PIPE HEAT EXCHANGE

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