The Fuel Level Sensor "Epsilon" Models EN and EZ Instruction Manual EN.000 RE (EN)
The Fuel Level Sensor "Epsilon" Models EN and EZ Instruction Manual EN.000 RE (EN)
The Fuel Level Sensor "Epsilon" Models EN and EZ Instruction Manual EN.000 RE (EN)
"EPSILON"
Models EN and EZ
Instruction manual
EN.000 RE (EN)
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Content
Page
Introduction 3
1. Description and operation 3
1.1. Description of the sensor operation 3
1.2. Description of the components operation 18
2. Operations 20
2.1. Operation limits 20
2.2. Explosion-proofness
2.3. Preparation for use 21
2.4. Usage 22
3. Technical maintenance 23
3.1. Technical maintenance of the sensor 23
4. Current maintenance 26
4.1. Current maintenance of the sensor 26
4.2. Current maintenance of the components 26
5. Transportation and storing of the sensor 29
This instruction manual is designed to inform users about operation and maintenance
of the fuel level sensor "EPSILON" models EN and EZ, hereafter referred to as the
sensor or FLS.
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The staff, which operates this sensor, must read this instruction manual carefully.
This instruction manual is referred to all the modifications of "EPSILON" models EN
and EZ.
This sensor doesn’t generate any hazardous emissions and doesn’t produce any other
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This sensor is designed to measure fuel level inside fuel tanks of vehicles and stationary
fuel storages. The sensor could be applied for measurement of any non-conductive
FLSids.
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The sensor should be applied with equipment that supports a unified protocol of
Epsilon Data Exchange (hereafter referred to as EDE).
The sensor is compatible with various kinds of control units, concentrators and GPS
monitoring devices, such as:
- "Autograph";
- "Scout";
- "Locarus";
- "Intellitrac";
- "Patriot";
- "Teletrack";
- "Teltonika";
- "M2M – Cyber GLX";
- "Ruptela FM";
- "FM blue" and others.
1.1.2. Specifications.
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Table 1.1.
Unit
of
Characteristic or parameter meas Value Remark
ure
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ment
1 2 3 4
General
Working temperature range С – 40 … + 75
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mm (1)
depending on modification 3000
The limits of reduced error level
% ±1.0 (2)
measurement
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Models
1.5…3.3
EXXxх-XXXX
Relative electric permittivity range of values
Models
for operating FLSid (ε)
1.5…5 EXХRxх-
XXXX (3)
Averaging period of measurement results с 0…32
2400, 4800,
bits
9600, 19200,
per Selected by
Data rate of COM port 38400,
seco program
57600,
nd
115200
Estimation of vehicle inclination
degre
The range of vehicle inclination estimation ±75 (5)
e
Resolving ability of vehicle inclination degre
0.1 (5)
estimation e
Data interpretative code width bit 16 (5)
Estimation of measuring head
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temperature
The range of measuring head temperature
°С - 40…+ 85
estimation
The width of measuring head data
bit 8
interpretative code
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Power
from 9 till
а
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+160, 1 s
Permissible impact of impulse voltage
V -1000, (8, 9)
through power circuits
continuous.
Permissible short-time impact of electric
potential between signal ground and V 1500 (10)
measuring head cabinet
Interface
RS-232 Model EN2
RS-485 Model EN4
RS-232 and
RS-485
Digital Model EN6
(independent
)
RS-232 or
RS-485 Model EZ6 (11)
(dependent)
Connection dimensions, weight
5 holes
Modification of flange diameter 4.5 (12)
mm
Type of fuel probe connecting thread М36×1.5
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1 The level measuring range is the distance Ly between the cap claw (where there is)
or the cap bottom surface (without cap claw) of the fuel probe and drain port bottom
edge, which are minimum and maximum scale values respectively (see fig 1.1).
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2 For fuel control with the same dielectric permittivity for the fuel, which used for
calibration. For other kinds of fuel, the personal should use calibration chart
(according to fuel dielectric permittivity table).
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4 There are two formats of data representation: 16 and 10; 12 bits. Capacity 10 or 12
bits is defined by programming controller. Default value is12 bit.
6 External FLS connections are possible for model EN6 only. For other models it is
possible to use internal calibration chart only. Quantity of external connected FLS
depends on ports functionality. If port RS-232 is mapped, maximal possible quantity
of connected external FLS is 1, otherwise (port RS-485) – 7.
Total amount of all FLS calibration chart records couldn't be more than 960.
If FLS doesn’t contain calibration chart for actual volume estimation, actual level
and volume of the tank are applied.
8 For the model EZ the parameter is shown for simultaneous usage of the FGU and
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14 Total weight of the sensor depends on the length and modification of its fuel prob.
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Fig.1.1
1.1.3. Contained parts.
1.1.3.1. Main contained parts.
The main contained parts are the probing device and attached detecting head, which
is fixed to FS tank surface with flange (Fig 1.2).
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Fig.1.2. General view of FLS with string central contact (left) and pluggable central
contact (right).
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Identification of Identification
measuring head of fuel probe
E Х 6 R i m - H 075
Model
Fuel probe length (cm)
EN
EZ
Fuel probe design
Interface type
space - string
2 - RS-232
H - pluggable
4 - RS-485
6 - RS-232+RS-485
8 - CAN operational characteristics
and combinations
For measurement
of liquids space - absent
dielectric i - presence of tilt meter
permittivity m - data processing considering
tank models
space - from 1.5 to 3.3
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R - from 1.5 to 5
Fig. 1.3.
"Epsilon EZ6" – is operated only together with spark protection unit BIZ-EZ. Spark
protection unit BIZ-EZ - provides explosion protection of sensor model "EZ" and
data exchange by RS-232 and RS-485 interfaces.
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Designation;
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Sensor type - "Epsilon"
Model designation;
Interface type;
Relative electric permittivity range of values for operating fluids;
Operational characteristics
Modification of fuel probe;
Fuel probe length (cm);
Identification of these specifications.
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1.1.3.3.2 Example of "Epsilon" sensors’ identification recording when
ordering and in documentation of other products, where it can be applied:
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Flange
L of probe
Ext. L of tank
22
L of probe
L зонда
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22
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L of probe
L зонда
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Thus, for example, overall height of the tank semi-trailer tractors of such
widespread brands as DAF, MAN, Renault, Scania is 620 mm – it is necessary to
apply the sensor with 600 mm long probe for them.
Sensor manufacturer provides the following set of standardized lengths of
probes (Table 1.1)
Table 1.1
Recommended length Typical vehicle models
of the probe
800 Special vehicles
600 Semitrailer tractors DAF, IVECO, MAN,
Mercedes-Benz, Renault, Scania etc., technique
on their platform.
510 KAMAZ, KrAZ trucks, technique on their
platform
420 MAZ trucks, technique on their platform
340 ZIL trucks
250 Light commercial vehicle, minibuses
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1.1.3.4 Delivery package
Table 1.2
Quantity,
Models
pcs.
Name Notes
1 2 3 4
Measuring head EN, EZ 1
Probe EN, EZ 1
Flange EN, EZ 1
Rubber seal ring EN, EZ 1
Support of the probe EN, EZ 1
Socket plug cap EN 1
Self-drilling helical screw EN, EZ 4 Ø 4.2х19 mm
Self-drilling helical screw EZ 2 Ø 3.9х16 mm
Self-drilling helical screw for EN, EZ 1 Ø 4.2х19, stainless, with an
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EN4
Interface cable EN6 EN6 1 Length 7.5 m
EZ Length up to 300 m
Interface cable EZ 1
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1
EZ
а
string
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end of Table 1.2
1 2 3 4
Fuse strip 0.1 А 250V EN 1 Ø 5х20 mm, quick-action
Fuse strip 0.5 А 250V EZ 1 Ø 5х20 mm, quick-action
EN, EZ
Insertion label with 1 Scheme of string fixing
string
Vehicular safety appliance 1А EZ 1
Table 1.3
Name Indication Quantity Notes
Socket plug IEC EN C.100 1 Installed on the tank after
complete dismantling of the
sensor
Socket plug-cover IEC EN. 002.0 1 Installed on the tank after
removal of the measuring
head
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sensor to PC request
CD-ROM with EN.000 CD1 1 Supplied upon additional
software request
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1.1.3.4.2 Operation documentation
Table 1.4
Name Identification Q-ty Notes
Passport EN.000 ПС 1 For model EN
Passport EZ.000 ПС 1 For model EZ
Passport BIZ-EZ.000 ПС 1 For spark protection module
Operation manual EN.000 РЕ 1 copy per batch on a single
1
address
Installation EN.000 ИМ Supplied upon additional request
1
manual
capacitance into a digital code of the fuel level, processing of obtained digital data
with averaging the measurement results, measurement of head’s temperature
and data output in unified EDE Protocol via RS-485 or RS-232 interface. Fuel level
data is outputted in form of 16-bit value, and optionally as 10- or 12-bit value
selectable, data about the temperature – in the form of 8-bit value. In order to
estimate acceleration and angle of vehicle's inclination, for purpose of estimation
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of reliability of level value and its further compensation depending on the angle,
there is the inclinometer built in the head.
In order to define volume of controlled fuel, the procedure of the fuel tank
calibration should be performed, at which dependence between the volume of
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1.1.5 Labeling and Sealing
1.1.5.1 Labeling
1.1.5.2 Sealing
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Installation manual".
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1.1.6 Packing
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1.2 Description of product components
obtained data. Data exchange device allows data exchange with the monitoring
device, saving / loading of calibration and configuration data of fuel level sensor,
remote upgrade of built-in software via serial interface.
Built-in galvanic isolation is an additional instrument fuel level sensor safety
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system, and it is designed for isolation of measuring element’s and probe’s circuits
from the rest of electronics of the head.
This solution eliminates the possibility of passage interference currents on
circuits "case – signal ground”, increases interference immunity of measuring
element, enhances stability and reliability of the entire device.
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1.2.2 Probe
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The probe is a coaxial capacitor formed by a pipe made of aluminum alloy
(outer electrode) and an insulated copper string or aluminum alloy pin (inner
electrode). Required string tension is supported by a spring that is located in
contact of the probe’s connector. Concentricity of a pin and an outer pipe is
provided by internal plastic inserts.
1.2.3 Spark protection module BIZ-EZ (for model "Epsilon EZ")
Intrinsic Safety Requirements for sensor of "EZ" model is provided by
connecting them via spark protection module, which is included in delivery
package.
Spark protection module is designed for power supply of the sensor with
type of explosion protection "intrinsically safe electrical circuit" of "ia" level, and
for exchange of information signals with a sensor via RS-485 interface. Spark
protection module has galvanic insulation both between inputs and outputs of
power supply, and between inputs and outputs of RS-485 interface.
Spark safety of electrical circuits of a unit, associated with equipment in
potentially explosive area, is provided by current and voltage limiting in electrical
circuits down to intrinsically safe values.
Spark protection module is designed for installation beyond the potentially
explosive areas. It relates to an apparatus of active type and is designed for the
protection of intrinsically safe circuits under the influence of a voltage up to
250 V.
Power supply of spark protection module is carried out from the source of
direct current with voltage of 9...36 V. Parameter values of intrinsically safe
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1.2.4 Flange
Flange serves for hermetic fixing of the probe to the tank of vehicle. Fixation
of flange to the tank is realized by means of self-drilling screws. Tight seal
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2 INTENDED USAGE
2.2.1 EN model sensors are explosion proof, have "1ExsiaIICT6 Х" explosion
proof mark and can be used in Class 1 and 2 explosion-hazardous areas – head,
and 0, 1, 2 – probe. Sign "Х" in explosion proofing labeling indicates specific
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- connection of sensors to the mains must be carried out via a fuse with a
nominal value of not more than 0.1 A.
EZ model sensors are explosion proof, have explosion proofing labeling "0
Ex ia IIВ T6" and can be used in Class 0, 1 and 2 explosion-hazardous areas.
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Table 2.1 Parameter values of intrinsically safe field circuits of model EZ sensor:
Meas.
Name of feature or parameter Value
unit
Maximum input voltage, U0 V 8.0
Table 2.2 Parameter values of intrinsically safe field circuits of spark protection
module
Meas.
Name of feature or parameter Value
unit
Maximum input voltage, U0 V 8.0
mA
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2.4 Item application
Table 2.1
Malfunction Troubleshooting
Sensor transmits the data about the
Check the tank for the presence of
maximum level of fuel in tank,
conductive liquid (water) and drain it
although the actual level of fuel is less
at presence
than the maximum value
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3 MAINTENANCE
3.1.1.2 Only personnel who are familiar with this operating manual and
the document "EN.000 ИМ. Installation manual" is admitted to sensor
maintenance.
those, acting on customer’s site, must be observed on the vehicles on the work site
of sensor installation.
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3.1.3 Order of item maintenance
Fig. 3.1 Complete dismantling of fuel level sensor and installing socket plug
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- to wash entire part of probe with fuel (with which the sensor is
opertated) and to blow with compressed air;
- to control own parameters of the measuring head (using "eS Install"
software, according to procedure, described in appendix А of the
document "EN.000 ИМ. Installation manual ");
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- to check labeling;
- to check the attachment of module;
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- to check the quality electrical connection to the ground bus or to a vehicle
body;
- to check the quality of connection of external circuits;
- to check the integrity of protective seals.
In case of detecting damages it is necessary to eliminate them, and if it is
impossible to correct problems, to carry out the replacement of damaged parts.
It is forbidden to operate spark protection module with damages and
malfunctions, as well as its repair.
In case if it becomes necessary to disassemble spark protection module,
disassembling should be performed in the following consequence:
- to disconnect the power connector (from BIZ interface cable);
- to disconnect intrinsically safe circuit connector (from EZ interface cable);
- to disconnect the ground wire of spark protection module casing from
grounding bus terminal or vehicle body;
- to remove spark protection module from place of installation.
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4 TEMPORARY REPAIR
4.1.1.1 Only personnel who are familiar with this operation manual and
with document "EN.000 ИМ. Installation instruction" is admitted to performance
of works.
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Fig. 4.1 Partial disassembling of fuel level sensor и and installation of cover-
plug
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Fig. 4.3 Disassembling of string
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5 TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE
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