Growth 2017 PDF
Growth 2017 PDF
Growth 2017 PDF
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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
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MINISTRY OF POWER
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CENTRAL ELECTRICITY AUTHORITY
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NEW DELHI
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MAY, 2017
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FOREWORD
The booklet “Growth of Electricity Sector in India” published annually by Central Electricity Authority provides panoramic view
of growth of the Indian Power Sector over the years. The relevant information and statistics have been presented in the form of graphs,
pie-charts, maps and tables. The Indian Electricity sector has come a long way ever since 5 year plan wise development was initiated.
This publication provides details of the growth of vital development indicators like installed electricity generating capacity, electrical
energy generation, transmission and distribution network, captive power plants and pattern of electricity consumption etc.
The data for this publication has been sourced from all utilities and non-utilities. The important statistics like per capita electricity
consumption, percentage share of different categories of consumption, transmission and distribution losses etc., have been compared
with the data of some of the developed and developing nations. I hope that this booklet will be very helpful in providing concise & useful
information on the Indian Electricity Sector.
iv
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çnku djus ¼igys½ gkbZMªks ;kstukvksa ij lgefr ¼ckn esa½] gfjr ÅtkZ d‚jhMksj lfgr mRiknu vkSj ikjs’k.k ;kstuk rFkk ifj;kstukvksa ds çpkyu vkSj fuekZ.k dh e‚fuVfjax djuk] fMtkbu
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esa jkT;okj LFkkfir fo|qr mRiknu {kerk dks n”kkZus okys uD”ks Hkh lfEefyr gSa] bl çdkj ;g gekjs ns”k dk ,d fo”kky ifj–”; çLrqr djrh gSA
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v
Pankaj Batra
Member(Planning)
Central Electricity Authority
Govt. of India
PREFACE
Power Sector in India has grown significantly since independence, both in the installed electricity generating capacity and transmission & distribution (T&D)
system. The total power generating capacity of (utilities & non utilities) has increased from a meagre 1362 MW in 1947 to about 377 GW at the end of March, 2017.The
per capita electricity consumption which was a mere 16.3 units in 1947, has increased to 1122 units in 2016-17. Despite this, the growth of electricity demand has been
surpassing the power supply and our country has been facing power shortages during peak electricity demand, in spite of the manifold growth in Installed Capacity over
the years. In the last 3 years, however, the shortages have reduced substantially. At present, we have unutilized generating capacity. This is mainly because of constraints
in the sub-transmission and distribution system in some of the States, as well as adverse financial position of many of the States. Taking this into account, the Government
of India has launched the Ujwal Discom Assurance Yojna (UDAY) Scheme for financial turnaround of the State Distribution utilities, where the State Government has
been made responsible for reduction of financial losses. Certain targets have been set, which, if achieved, would entitle the State Government to further benefits from the
Central Government. Government of India lays special emphasis on reduction of T&D losses and demand side management to optimally utilize the resources. Concerted
efforts are going on to make power available to all through policy initiatives, such as Development of Power Projects through Tariff based bidding, Private Sector Partic-
ipation in Transmission sector, National Mission on Enhanced Energy Efficiency, Focus on development of Renewable Energy Sources (RES), development of the Ultra
Mega Power Projects (UMPP), swapping of coal linkages to reduce the cost of power and flexible use of most efficient plants to reduce cost of power.
CEA has taken a lead and immensely contributed in the national endeavour of development of power sector in various specific areas such as introduction of new
technologies, techno-economic clearance of projects earlier and later concurrence of hydro projects, generation & transmission planning including green energy corridors
and operation & construction monitoring of projects, design & engineering and dissemination of data & information.
The present booklet brought out by CEA is a regular feature, which contains vital information in the form of graphs, pie charts, maps and tables. The information
covers 5 yearly (earlier called Plan period) pattern of growth accomplished for various important indicators like installed generating capacity, hydroelectric potential, state
wise forecast of electricity demand of the country, electrical energy generation, transmission & distribution network, power supply position, captive power plants, pattern
of electricity consumption of the country as well as per capita consumption. The booklet also contains maps showing state wise Installed Electricity Generating Capacity,
thus affording a panoramic view of our country.I am hopeful that this handy booklet would prove to be useful to all stakeholders.
vi
vii
viii
CONTENTS
S. N. Table No. TITLE Pg. No.
1. Table : 1 Plan wise Growth of Electricity Sector in India (Utilities) 1
2. Chart : 1 Plan wise Growth of Installed Generating Capacity in the Country (Utilities) 2
3. Chart : 2A Plan wise Growth of Transmission Lines in the Country 66 kV and above 3
4. Chart : 2B Plan wise Growth of Transmission Lines in the Country below 66 kV 4
5. Chart : 3 Plan wise Growth of Number of Villages Electrified in the Country 5
6. Chart : 4 Plan wise Growth of Per Capita Consumption of Electricity in the Country 6
7. Chart : 5 Per Capita Electricity Consumption in Various Countries in 2013 & 2014. 7
8. Table : 2 Plan wise Growth of Installed Generating Capacity in India - Mode wise (Utilities) 8
9. Chart : 6 Plan wise Growth of Installed Generating Capacity in India Hydro Electric Power Stations 9
10. Chart : 6A Basin wise Status of Hydro Electric Potential Development in terms of Installed Capacity above 25 MW % 10
wise (As on 31.03.2017)
11. Chart : 6B Region wise Status of Hydro Electric Potential Development in terms of Installed Capacity above 25 MW % 11
wise (As on 31.03.2017)
12. Chart : 7A Plan wise Growth of Installed Generating Capacity in India Coal/ Lignite based Power Plants 12
13. Chart : 7B Plan wise Growth of Installed Generating Capacity in India Gas/ Liquid Fuel based Power Plants 13
14. Chart : 7C Plan wise Growth of Installed Generating Capacity in India Diesel based Power Plants 14
15. Chart : 8 Plan wise Growth of Installed Generating Capacity in India Nuclear Power Plants 15
16. Chart : 8A Sector wise Growth of Installed Generating Capacity (MW) 2000-01 to 2016-17 16
17. Chart : 8B Mode wise/Year wise Growth of Installed Generating Capacity of RES during 12th Plan 17
18. Pie Chart : 9 All India Installed Generating Capacity - End of Vth Year of 12th Plan (Utilities) (31.03.2017) 18
19. Pie Chart : 9A All India Installed Generating Capacity - End of IVth Year of 12th Plan (Utilities) (31.03.2016) 19
20. Table : 3 Plan wise Growth of Gross Electricity Generation in India - Mode wise (Utilities) 20
21. Chart : 10 Specific Generation by All India Power Stations - Mode wise (Utilities) (1994-95 to 2016-17) 21
ix
CONTENTS
S. N. Table No. TITLE Pg. No.
22. Chart : 11 Plan wise Growth of Electricity Generation in India Hydro Electric Power Stations 22
23. Chart : 12A Plan wise Growth of Electricity Generation in India Coal/ Lignite based Power Plants 23
24. Chart : 12B Plan wise Growth of Electricity Generation in India Gas/ Liquid Fuel based Power Plants 24
25. Chart : 12C Plan wise Growth of Electricity Generation in India Diesel based Power Plants 25
26. Chart : 13 All India PLF (%) of Thermal Power Stations (Coal and Lignite Based) 26
27. Chart : 14 Plan wise Growth of Electricity Generation in India Nuclear Power Plants 27
28. Chart : 15 Plan wise Growth of All India Electricity Generation (Utilities) 28
29. Chart : 15A Sector wise Growth of Energy Generation (GWh) (2000-01 to 2016-17) 29
30. Pie Chart : 16 Gross Electricity Generation in India Mode wise - End of Vth Year of 12th Plan (Utilities) (31.03.2017) 30
31. Pie Chart : 16A Gross Electricity Generation in India Mode wise - End of IVth Year of 12th Plan (Utilities) (31.03.2016) 31
32. Chart : 17 Gross Electricity Generation in various Countries Mode wise in 2014 32
33. Chart : 18 Mode wise % Share in Electricity Generation in various countries in 2014 33
34. Table 4 Plan wise/ Category wise Growth of Electricity Consumption in India (Utilities & Non-Utilities) 34
35. Chart : 19 Plan wise Growth of Electricity Consumption in India - Domestic Sector 35
36. Chart : 20 Plan wise Growth of Electricity Consumption in India - Commercial Sector 36
37. Chart : 21 Plan wise Growth of Electricity Consumption in India - Industrial Sector 37
38. Chart : 22 Plan wise Growth of Electricity Consumption in India - Traction Sector 38
39. Chart : 23 Plan wise Growth of Electricity Consumption in India - Agriculture Sector 39
40. Chart : 24 Plan wise Growth of Electricity Consumption in India - Miscellaneous Sector 40
41. Chart : 25 Plan wise Growth of All India Total Electricity Consumption (Utilities & Non-Utilities) 41
42. Chart : 25A Trend of Category wise Energy Consumption 2000-01 to 2016-17 42
43. Pie Chart : 26 All India Electricity Consumption Sector wise - End of Vth Year of 12th Plan (Utilities & Non-Utilities) 43
(31.03.2017)
x
CONTENTS
S. N. Table No. TITLE Pg. No.
44. Pie Chart : 26A All India Electricity Consumption Sector wise - End of IVth Year of 12th Plan (Utilities & Non-Utilities) 44
(31.03.2016)
45. Chart : 27 Category wise Electricity Consumption in various Countries - 2014 45
46. Chart : 28 Category wise % Shares in Electricity Consumption in various Countries - 2014 46
47. Table : 5 Per Capita Electricity Consumption - 2013 & 2014 and T&D Losses - 2012 & 2013 of various Countries 47
48. Chart : 29 All India Transmission and Distribution Losses (%) 48
49. Chart : 30 T & D Losses of various Countries in 2012 & 2013 (%) 49
50. Table : 6 Plan wise Growth of Installed Generating Capacity of Captive Power Plants in Industries having Demand of 50
1MW & Above - Mode wise
51. Pie Chart : 31 Installed Generating Capacity of Captive Power Plants in Industries having Demand of 1MW & Above - 51
Mode wise - End of Vth Year of 12th Plan (31.03.2017)
52. Pie Chart : 31A Installed Generating Capacity of Captive Power Plants in Industries having Demand of 1MW & Above - 52
Mode wise - End of IVth Year of 12th Plan (31.03.2016)
53. Chart : 32 Plan wise Growth of All India Installed Generating Capacity of Captive Power Plants in Industries having 53
Demand of 1MW & Above
54. Table : 7 Plan wise Growth of Energy Generated by Captive Power Plants in Industries having Demand of 1MW & 54
Above - Mode wise
55. Pie Chart:33 All India Electrical Energy Generated by Captive Power Plants in Industries having Demand of 1MW & 55
Above - Mode wise - End of Vth year 12th Plan (31.03.2017)
56. Pie Chart:33A All India Electrical Energy Generated by Captive Power Plants in Industries having Demand of 1MW & 56
Above - Mode wise - End of IVth year 12th Plan (31.03.2016)
57. Chart : 34 Plan wise Growth of Energy Generated by Captive Power Plants in Industries having Demand of 1MW & 57
Above
58. Chart : 35 Capacity Addition Programme during 2017-18 58
xi
CONTENTS
S. N. Table No. TITLE Pg. No.
59. Chart : 36 Forecast of All India Peak Electricity Demand (Utilities) (As per 18th & 19th Electric Power Survey) in MW 59
60. Chart : 37 Forecast of All India Electrical Energy Requirement (Utilities) (As per 18th Electric Power Survey) in GWh 60
61. Chart : 37A 18th Electric Power Survey of India (Volume –II) - Annual Electric Peak Load (in MW) of Mega Cities at 61
Power Station Bus Bar (For the Year 2011-12, 2016-17 & 2021-22)
62. Chart : 37B 18th Electric Power Survey of India (Volume –II) - Electrical Energy Requirement (in MU) of Mega Cities 62
(For the Year 2011-12, 2016-17 & 2021-22)
63. Chart : 37C 18th Electric Power Survey of India (Volume –II) - Electrical Energy Consumption (in MU) of Mega Cities 63
(For the Year 2011-12, 2016-17 & 2021-22)
64 Table : 8 All India Power Supply Position Energy wise & Peak wise (Utilities) (1984-85 to 2016-17) 64-65
65. Table : 8A Region wise Summary of EER & APEL For the Year 2017-18 and 2021-22 As per 19th EPS (Volume-I) 66
66. Table : 8B Category wise Forecast of Electrical Energy Requirement For the Year 2017-18 and 2021-22 As per 19th EPS 67
(Volume-I)
67. Table : 8C Forecast of Electrical Energy Consumption (in MU) of NCR For the Year 2017-18 and 2021-22 As per 18th 68
EPS (Volume-III)
68. Table : 8D Forecast of Electrical Energy Requirement (in MU) of NCR For the Year 2017-18 and 2021-22 As per 18th 69
EPS (Volume-III)
69. Chart : 38 All India Peak & Energy Deficit (Utilities) (1984-85 to 2016-17) 70
70. Chart : 39 Forecast of Electrical Energy Consumption (in MU) of NCR For the Year 2017-18 and 2021-22 71
71. Chart : 40 Forecast of Electrical Energy Requirement (in MU) of NCR For the Year 2017-18 and 2021-22 72
72. Map : 1 Map of India showing Installed Generating Capacity State wise/ Mode wise as on 31.03.2017 73
73. Map : 2 Map of India showing Installed Generating Capacity State wise as on 31.03.2017 74
xii
Table 1
Plan wise Growth of Electricity Sector in India
(Utilities)
Sl. No. As on / during financial year ending with Installed Capacity No.of villages Length of T & D Lines Per Capita Consump-
(MW) electrified (Ckt. kms.)(#) tion ($) (kWh)
1 31.12.1947 1362 N.A. 23238 16
2 31.12.1950 1713 3061 29271 18
3 31.03.1956 (End of 1st Plan) 2886 7294 85427 31
4 31.03.1961 (End of 2nd Plan) 4653 21754 157887 46
5 31.03.1966 (End of 3rd Plan) 9027 45148 541704 74
6 31.03.1969 (End of 3 Annual Plans) 12957 73739 886301 98
7 31.03.1974 (End of 4th Plan) 16664 156729 1546097 126
8 31.03.1979 (End of 5th Plan) 26680 232770 2145919 172
9 31.03.1980 (End of Annual Plan) 28448 249799 2351609 172
10 31.03.1985 (End of 6th Plan) 42585 370332 3211956 229
11 31.03.1990 (End of 7th Plan) 63636 470838 4407501 329
12 31.03.1992 (End of 2 Annual Plans) 69065 487170 4574200 348
13 31.03.1997 (End of 8th Plan) 85795 498836 5141413 465
14 31.03.2002 (End of 9th Plan) 105046 512153 6030148 559
15 31.03.2007 (End of 10th Plan ) 132329 482864 6939894 672
16 31.03.2012 (End of 11th Plan ) 199877 556633 8726092 884
17 31.03.2013 (Ist yr of 12th Plan) 223344 560552 9080556 914
18 31.03.2014 (IInd yr of 12th Plan) 248554 575442 9312634 957
19 31.03.2015 (IIIrd yr of 12th Plan) 274904 578957 9972918 1010
20 31.03.2016 (IVth yr of 12th Plan) 305162 586065 10316547 1075
21 31.03.2017 (End of 12th Plan) 326833 592136@ 10667859@ 1122(*)
N.A. Not Available.
(*) Provisional.
(@) Estimated
Rural electrification is based on revised definition of village electrification and 2011 Census.
($ ) Per Capita Consumption=Gross Electrical Energy Availability/Mid Year Population
(#) Includes 440 Volts Distribution Lines.
1
Installed
Capacity
(MW)
0
50000
100000
150000
200000
250000
300000
350000
31.12.47
31.12.50
2
End
of
6th
Plan
(31.03.85)
42585
Plan/Year
0
100000
200000
300000
400000
500000
600000
31.12.47
31.12.50
26706
End
of
3rd
Plan
(31.03.66)
46033
3
115031
Plan/Year
End
of
7th
Plan
(31.03.90)
192288
0
2000000
4000000
6000000
8000000
10000000
12000000
31.12.47
31.12.50
495671
End
of
3
Annual
Plans
(31.03.69)
771990
4
End
of
6th
Plan
(31.03.85)
3056035
4215213 4358297
@ EsPmated
10075755@
Number
of
Villages
0
100000
200000
300000
400000
500000
600000
700000
31.12.50
3061
7294
End
of
2nd
Plan
(31.03.61)
21754
End
of
3rd
Plan
(31.03.66)
45148
End
of
3
Annual
Plans
(31.03.69)
73739
5
370332
Plan/Year
End
of
2
Annual
Plans
(31.03.92)
487170
@ EsOmated
578957
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
31.12.47
16
31.12.50
18
End
of
1st
Plan
(31.03.56)
31
End
of
2nd
Plan
(31.03.61)
46
End
of
3rd
Plan
(31.03.66)
74
End
of
3
Annual
Plans
(31.03.69)
98
6
End
of
6th
Plan
(31.03.85)
229
Plan/Year
* Provisional
14000
12000
10000
kWh
8000
6000
4000
2000
0
South
Canada
USA
Australia
Japan
France
Germany
Korea
UK
Russia
Italy
Brazil
China
India*
World
Africa
2014
15544
12962
10002
7829
6955
7035
10564
5131
6603
5002
4240
2578
3927
1010
3030
2013
15520
12987
10067
7836
7382
7022
10428
5409
6562
5124
4328
2583
3766
957
3026
Source
:
IEA
publicaNon
'Key
World
Energy
StaNsNcs
2014
website
(other
than
India)
*
Per
capita
consumpNon
=
(gross
electrical
energy
avaibality
/mid
year
populaNon)
7
Table 2
Plan wise Growth of Installed Generating Capacity in India - Mode wise
(Utilities)
(MW)
Sl. No. As on Hydro Thermal Nuclear RES Total
Coal/Lignite Gas Diesel Total
1 31.12.47 508 756 0 98 854 0 0 1362
2 31.12.50 560 1004 0 149 1153 0 0 1713
3 31.03.56 (End of 1st Plan) 1061 1597 0 228 1825 0 0 2886
4 31.03.61 (End of 2nd Plan) 1917 2436 0 300 2736 0 0 4653
5 31.03.66 (End of 3rd Plan) 4124 4417 134 352 4903 0 0 9027
6 31.03.69 (End of 3 Annual Plans) 5907 6640 134 276 7050 0 0 12957
7 31.03.74 (End of 4th Plan) 6966 8652 165 241 9058 640 0 16664
8 31.03.79 (End of 5th Plan) 10833 14875 168 164 15207 640 0 26680
9 31.03.80 (End of Annual Plan) 11384 15991 268 165 16424 640 0 28448
10 31.03.85 (End of 6th Plan) 14460 26311 542 177 27030 1095 0 42585
11 31.03.90 (End of 7th Plan) 18308 41237 2343 165 43745 1565 18 63636
12 31.03.92 (End of 2 Annual Plans) 19194 44791 3095 168 48054 1785 32 69065
13 31.03.97 (End of 8th Plan) 21658 54154 6562 294 61010 2225 902 85795
14 31.03.02 (End of 9th Plan) 26269 62131 11163 1135 74429 2720 1628 105046
15 31.03.07 (End of 10th Plan) 34654 71121 13692 1202 86015 3900 7760 132329
16 31.03.12 (End of 11th Plan) 38990 112022 18381 1200 131603 4780 24504 199877
17 31.03.13 (End of Ist yr of 12th Plan) 39491 130221 20110 1200 151531 4780 27542 223344
18 31.03.14 (End of IInd yr of 12th Plan) 40531 145273 21782 1200 168255 4780 34988 248554
19 31.03.15 (End of IIIrd yr of 12th Plan) 41267 164636 23062 1200 188898 5780 38959 274904
20 31.03.16 (End of IVth yr of 12th Plan) 42783 185173 24509 994 210675 5780 45924 305162
21 31.03.17 (End of 12th Plan) 44478 192163 25329 838 218330 6780 57244 326833
(#) RES:-Renewable Energy Sources also includes Hydro capacity of 25.00 MW and below as reported by MNRE.
8
MW
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
40000
45000
31.12.47
508
31.12.50
560
End
of
1st
Plan
(31.03.56)
1061
1917
End
of
3rd
Plan
(31.03.66)
9
14460
26269
90.00
80.00
70.00
60.00
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00
10.00
0.00
Central
Indian
West
Flowing
East
Flowing
Brahamputra
Indus
Ganga
All
India
Rivers
Rivers
Rivers
Basin
%
Capacity
Developed
/Under
OperaCon
41.78
26.26
81.37
63.15
59.26
5.48
27.31
%
Cap.
Under
ConstrucCon
10.17
7.61
10.34
1.11
7.62
6.73
7.47
%
Cap.
Dev.
+
Under
Con.
51.94
33.86
91.71
64.26
66.88
12.21
34.78
%
Balance
PotenCal
48.06
66.14
8.29
35.74
33.12
87.79
65.22
10
Region
wise
Status
of
Hydro
Electric
Poten@al
Development
Chart
:
6B
in
terms
of
Installed
Capacity
above
25
MW
%
wise
(As
on
31.03.2017)
100.00
90.00
80.00
70.00
60.00
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00
10.00
0.00
North
Eastern
Northern
Region
Western
Region
Southern
Region
Eastern
Region
All
India
Region
%
Capacity
Developed
/Under
Opera@on
35.45
68.28
60.75
44.18
2.13
27.31
%Cap.
Under
Construc@on
9.37
4.92
7.24
13.54
5.06
7.47
%Cap.
Dev.
+Under
Construc@on
44.82
73.20
67.99
57.72
7.19
34.78
%
Capacity
yet
to
be
Developed
55.18
26.80
32.01
42.28
92.81
65.22
11
MW
0
20000
40000
60000
80000
100000
120000
140000
160000
180000
200000
31.12.47
756
31.12.50
12
26311
0
3000
6000
9000
12000
15000
18000
21000
24000
27000
0
31.12.47
0
31.12.50
0
End
of
1st
Plan
(31.03.56)
0
End
of
2nd
Plan
(31.03.61)
134
End
of
3
Annual
Plans
(31.03.69)
134
End
of
4th
Plan
(31.03.74)
165
13
End
of
7th
Plan
(31.03.90)
Plan/Year
2343
13692
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
31.12.47
98
31.12.50
149
End
of
1st
Plan
(31.03.56)
228
End
of
2nd
Plan
(31.03.61)
14
Plan/Year
End
of
7th
Plan
(31.03.90)
165
294
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
0
31.12.47
0
31.12.50
0
End
of
1st
Plan
(31.03.56)
0
End
of
2nd
Plan
(31.03.61)
0
End
of
3rd
Plan
(31.03.66)
0
End
of
3
Annual
Plans
(31.03.69)
15
1095
Plan/Year
142608
127076
140000
107304
103967
120000
101790
92265
89125
87417
85919
100000
82905
80257
79309
77523
76297
95079
73579
73235
69161
65360
88164
67505
66582
65512
80000
63721
59682
72521
50759
68126
29014
47479
45777
45027
60000
68859
42037
36917
35547
54276
32854
11351
29944
10800
28734
27969
40000
22879
20511
16713
14135
35450
13718
12325
9936
20000
0
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
State
63721
65512
66582
67505
69161
73235
73579
77523
79309
82905
87417
85919
89125
92265
95079
101790
103967
Private
9936
10800
11351
12325
13718
14135
16713
20511
22879
29014
35450
54276
68859
88164
107304
127076
142608
Central
27969
28734
29944
32854
35547
36917
42037
45027
45777
47479
50759
59682
65360
68126
72521
76297
80257
16
Mode
wise/Year
wise
Growth
of
GeneraLng
Capacity
of
RES
Chart
:
8B
during
12th
Plan
33000
30000
27000
24000
21000
18000
MW
15000
12000
9000
6000
3000
0
2007-‐08
2008-‐09
2009-‐10
2010-‐11
2011-‐12
2012-‐13
2013-‐14
2014-‐15
2015-‐16
2016-‐17
SHP
2045.07
2160.48
2604.92
2913.00
3410.52
3643.17
3803.68
4055.36
4273.47
4379.86
WIND
7666.84
9344.13
10647.45
12806.54
16896.60
18484.99
21042.58
23354.35
26777.40
32279.77
BIOMASS
1325.63
1650.43
2167.73
2600.13
3135.33
3601.03
7419.23
7714.90
8019.75
8181.70
U
&
I
85.75
85.25
95.01
102.46
119.68
126.08
90.58
90.58
90.58
114.08
SOLAR
2.12
2.12
6.00
32.39
941.31
1686.44
2631.93
3743.97
6762.85
12288.83
17
All
India
Installed
GeneraJng
Capacity
-‐
End
of
Vth
Year
of
12th
Plan
Pie
Chart
:
9
(UJliJes)
(31.03.2017)
RES
Hydro
57244
MW
44478
MW
17.51%
13.61%
Nuclear
6780
MW
2.07%
Diesel
838
MW
0.26%
Gas
25329
MW
7.75%
18
All
India
Installed
GeneraJng
Capacity
-‐
End
of
IVth
Year
of
12th
Plan
Pie
Chart
:
9A
(UJliJes)
(31.03.2016)
Hydro
RES
42783
MW
Nuclear
45924
MW
14.02%
5780
MW
15.05%
1.89%
Diesel
994
MW
0.33%
Gas
24509
MW
8.03%
19
Table 3
Plan wise Growth of Gross Electricity Generation in India - Mode wise
(Utilities)
(GWh)
Sl. No. During financial year Hydro Thermal Nuclear RES Total
Coal/Lignite Gas Diesel Total
1 1947 2195 1733 0 144 1877 0 0 4073
2 1950 2519 2387 0 200 2587 0 0 5106
3 1955-56 (End of 1st Plan) 4295 5134 0 233 5367 0 0 9662
4 1960-61 (End of 2nd Plan) 7837 8732 0 368 9100 0 0 16937
5 1965-66 (End of 3rd Plan) 15225 17372 69 324 17765 0 0 32990
6 1968-69 (End of 3 Annual Plans) 20723 26394 123 194 26711 0 0 47433
7 1973-74 (End of 4th Plan) 28972 34853 343 125 35321 2396 0 66689
8 1978-79 (End of 5th Plan) 47159 52024 515 55 52594 2770 0 102523
9 1979-80 (End of Annual Plan) 45478 55720 500 53 56273 2876 0 104627
10 1984-85 (End of 6th Plan) 53948 96957 1834 45 98836 4075 0 156859
11 1989-90 (End of 7th Plan) 62116 172643 5962 85 178690 4625 6 245438
12 1991-92 (End of 2 Annual Plans) 72757 197163 11450 95 208708 5525 38 287029
13 1996-97 (End of 8th Plan) 68901 289378 26985 679 317042 9071 876 395889
14 2001-02 (End of 9th Plan) 73580 370884 47099 4317 422300 19475 2085 517439
15 2006-07 (End of 10th Plan) 113502 461794 64157 2539 528490 18802 9860 670654
16 2011-12 (End of 11th Plan) 130511 612497 93281 2649 708427 32287 51226 922451
17 2012-13 (Ist yr of 12th Plan) 113720 691341 66664 2449 760454 32866 57449 964489
18 2013-14 (IInd yr of 12th Plan) 134847 745533 44522 1999 792054 34228 65520 1026649
19 2014-15 (IIIrd yr of 12th Plan) 129244 835291 41075 1575 877941 36102 61785 1105072
20 2015-16 (IVth yr of 12th Plan) 121377 895340 47122 551 943013 37413 65781 1167584
21 2016-17 (End of 12th Plan)* 122378 944861 49094 275 994230 37916 81869 1236392
Note: * Provisional
1. BBMB generation has been considered in State Sector.
2. RES Generation upto 2013-2014 as per normative generation.
3. RES Generation during 2014-2015 onwards are as per actual generation received from utilities.
20
Specific
GeneraHon
by
All
India
Power
StaHons
-‐
Mode
wise
Chart
:
10
(UHliHes)
1994-‐95
to
2016-‐17
8.00
7.00
Specific
GeneraHon
(GWh/MW)
6.00
5.00
4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
0.00
1994-‐ 1995-‐ 1996-‐ 1997-‐ 1998-‐ 1999-‐ 2000-‐ 2001-‐ 2002-‐ 2003-‐ 2004-‐ 2005-‐ 2006-‐ 2011-‐ 2012-‐ 2013-‐ 2014-‐ 2015-‐ 2016-‐
95
96
97
98
99
00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
12
13
14
15
16
17
Hydro
4.01
3.47
3.23
3.42
3.74
3.49
3.03
2.86
2.41
2.67
2.80
3.21
3.39
3.35
2.90
3.37
3.16
2.89
2.80
Coal/Lignite
4.80
5.18
5.38
5.46
5.44
5.66
5.91
6.02
6.18
6.32
6.39
6.39
6.61
5.47
5.71
5.41
5.39
5.12
5.01
Gas/Liquid
3.51
4.18
4.21
4.84
4.96
5.28
4.80
4.36
4.62
4.94
5.18
4.94
4.86
5.07
3.46
2.13
1.83
1.98
1.97
Nuclear
2.67
3.59
4.08
4.53
5.36
5.40
6.10
6.98
7.13
6.54
6.20
5.65
5.18
6.75
6.88
7.16
6.84
6.47
6.04
All
Types
4.44
4.62
4.68
4.82
4.92
5.03
5.02
5.01
5.00
5.12
5.14
5.14
5.23
4.62
4.32
4.19
4.07
3.87
3.78
Years
21
GWh
0
20000
40000
60000
80000
100000
120000
140000
1947
1950
7837
1965-‐66
(End
of
3rd
Plan)
22
53948
Plan/Year
1991-‐92
(End
of
2
Annual
Plans)
72757
0
100000
200000
300000
400000
500000
600000
700000
800000
900000
1000000
1947
1950
23
1984-‐85
(End
of
6th
Plan)
55720
96957
370884
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
70000
80000
90000
100000
0
1947
0
1950
0
1955-‐56
(End
of
1st
Plan)
0
1960-‐61
(End
of
2nd
Plan)
69
1968-‐69
(End
of
3
Annual
Plans)
123
1973-‐74
(End
of
4th
Plan)
343
24
1984-‐85
(End
of
6th
Plan)
1834
Plan/Year
1991-‐92
(End
of
2
Annual
Plans)
11450
47099
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
1947
144
1950
200
1955-‐56
(End
of
1st
Plan)
233
1960-‐61
(End
of
2nd
Plan)
368
1965-‐66
(End
of
3rd
Plan)
25
Plan/Year
1989-‐90
(End
of
7th
Plan)
85
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
0
1985-‐86
52.40
1986-‐87 53.20
1987-‐88 56.50
1988-‐89 55.00
1989-‐90 56.50
1990-‐91 53.90
1991-‐92 55.30
1992-‐93 57.10
1993-‐94 61.00
1994-‐95 60.00
1995-‐96 63.00
1996-‐97 64.40
1997-‐98 64.70
1998-‐99 64.60
1999-‐00 67.30
26
2000-‐01
69.00
2002-‐03 72.20
2003-‐04 72.70
2004-‐05
74.80
(Coal
and
Lignite
based)
2005-‐06 74.30
2006-‐07 77.27
2007-‐08
78.62
All
India
PLF
(%)
of
Thermal
Power
StaGons
2008-‐09 77.27
2009-‐10 77.68
2010-‐11 74.97
2011-‐12 73.47
2012-‐13 70.13
2013-‐14 65.56
2014-‐15 64.25
2015-‐16 62.24
2016-‐17
59.88
Chart
:
13
GWh
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
40000
0
1947
0
1950
0
1955-‐56
(End
of
1st
Plan)
0
1960-‐61
(End
of
2nd
Plan)
0
1965-‐66
(End
of
3rd
Plan)
0
1968-‐69
(End
of
3
Annual
Plans)
27
Plan/Year
1989-‐90
(End
of
7th
Plan)
4075
4625
0
200000
400000
600000
800000
1000000
1200000
1400000
1947
1950
28
156859
245438
Plan/Year
1991-‐92
(End
of
2
Annual
Plans)
287029
922451
445586
395102
366803
408275
344665
400126
338748
394947
391547
450000
317833
386038
380371
374209
368888
350844
423174
389815
400000
327731
331505
315365
304647
299562
291360
350000
290244
369494
278980
367632
277160
272806
281760
253007
300000
234326
220475
205082
199400
281858
193288
250000
184079
178243
230793
140877
200000
119918
150000
89798
80932
66803
61763
58616
55372
48045
100000
43981
43116
50000
0
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
State
278980
290244
291360
304647
315365
327731
350844
368888
374209
380371
386038
391547
394947
400126
407817
389815
367632
Private
43981
43116
48045
55372
58616
61763
66803
80932
89798
119918
140877
199400
230793
281858
350074
408275
445586
Central
178243
184079
193288
205082
220475
234326
253007
272806
277160
299562
317833
331505
338748
344665
358959
369494
423174
29
Gross
Electricity
GeneraHon
in
India
Mode
wise
-‐
End
of
Vth
Year
of
12th
Plan
Pie
Chart
:
16
(UHliHes)
(31.03.2017)*
Diesel
Nuclear
275
GWh
RES
37916
GWh
0.02%
81869
GWh
3.07%
6.62%
Hydro
Gas
122378
GWh
49094
GWh
9.90%
3.97%
Coal/Lignite
944861
GWh
76.42%
*
Provisional
Hydro
Coal/Lignite
Gas
Diesel
Nuclear
RES
30
Gross
Electricity
GeneraHon
in
India
Mode
wise
-‐
End
of
IVth
Year
of
12th
Plan
Pie
Chart
:
16A
(UHliHes)
(31.03.2016)
Nuclear
37413
GWh
RES
3.20%
65781
GWh
Diesel
5.63%
Hydro
551
GWh
121377
GWh
0.05%
10.40%
Gas
47122
GWh
4.04%
Coal/Lignite
895340
GWh
76.68%
31
Gross
Electricity
Genera:on
in
various
Countries
Mode
wise
Chart
:
17
in
2014
6000000
5000000
4000000
GWh
3000000
2000000
1000000
0
People's
Russian
United
United
South
Republic
Japan
Federa:o India
Germany
Canada
France
Korea
Italy
Australia
Brazil
States
Kingdom
Africa
of
China
n
Others
313312
242833
67644
3374
73563
152382
31926
31118
7353
62055
65247
18622
2493
58202
Hydro
261473
1051137
81796
181151
129244
19587
382463
62829
2752
5885
58545
18386
975
373439
Nuclear
830584
132538
0
172508
36102
97129
107678
436474
156407
63748
0
0
13794
15378
Gas
1161333
114505
420825
529974
41075
62270
61355
12738
130458
100670
93637
54394
0
81075
Oil
39877
9517
85460
8693
1575
5659
7974
1806
17395
1670
14163
5013
189
35423
Coal
1712577
4115215
379805
161889
835291
284911
64718
12014
231500
102014
46524
151849
232020
26754
Source
:
-‐
Interna:onal
Energy
Agency
(IEA)
except
India
32
Mode
wise
%
Share
in
Electricity
Genera:on
in
various
Countries
Chart
:
18
in
2014
100.00
90.00
80.00
70.00
60.00
Percent
(%)
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00
10.00
0.00
People's
Russian
United
United
South
Republic
Japan
Federa:o India
Germany
Canada
France
Korea
Italy
Australia
Brazil
States
Kingdom
Africa
of
China
n
Others
7.25
4.29
6.53
0.32
6.59
24.50
4.87
5.59
1.35
18.47
23.46
7.50
1.00
9.86
Hydro
6.05
18.55
7.90
17.13
11.57
3.15
58.29
11.28
0.50
1.75
21.05
7.41
0.39
63.27
Nuclear
19.23
2.34
0.00
16.31
3.23
15.62
16.41
78.36
28.65
18.97
0.00
0.00
5.53
2.61
Gas
26.89
2.02
40.64
50.11
3.68
10.01
9.35
2.29
23.90
29.96
33.67
21.91
0.00
13.74
Oil
0.92
0.17
8.25
0.82
0.14
0.91
1.22
0.32
3.19
0.50
5.09
2.02
0.08
6.00
Coal
39.65
72.63
36.68
15.31
74.79
45.81
9.86
2.16
42.41
30.36
16.73
61.16
93.00
4.53
Source
:
-‐
Interna:onal
Energy
Agency
(
IEA)
except
India.
33
Table 4
Plan wise/ Category wise Growth of Electricity Consumption in India
(Utilities & Non-Utilities)
(GWh)
Sl. During financial year Domes- % to Com- % to Indus- % to Trac- % to Agricul- % to Misc. % to Total
No. tic Total mercial Total trial Total tion Total ture Total Total
1 1947 423 10.11 178 4.26 2960 70.78 277 6.62 125 2.99 219 5.24 4182
2 1950 525 9.36 309 5.51 4057 72.32 308 5.49 162 2.89 249 4.44 5610
3 1955-56 (End of 1st Plan) 934 9.20 546 5.38 7514 74.03 405 3.99 316 3.11 435 4.29 10150
4 1960-61 (End of 2nd Plan) 1492 8.88 848 5.05 12547 74.67 454 2.70 833 4.96 630 3.75 16804
5 1965-66 (End of 3rd Plan) 2355 7.73 1650 5.42 22596 74.19 1057 3.47 1892 6.21 905 2.97 30455
6 1968-69 (End of 3 Annual Plans) 3184 7.69 2126 5.14 29931 72.31 1247 3.01 3465 8.37 1439 3.48 41392
7 1973-74 (End of 4th Plan) 4645 8.36 2988 5.38 37791 68.02 1531 2.76 6310 11.36 2292 4.13 55557
8 1978-79 (End of 5th Plan) 7576 9.02 4330 5.15 54440 64.81 2186 2.60 12028 14.32 3445 4.10 84005
9 1979-80 (End of Annual Plan) 8402 9.85 4657 5.46 53206 62.35 2301 2.70 13452 15.76 3316 3.89 85334
10 1984-85 (End of 6th Plan) 15506 12.45 6937 5.57 73520 59.02 2880 2.31 20961 16.83 4765 3.83 124569
11 1989-90 (End of 7th Plan) 29577 15.16 9548 4.89 100373 51.45 4070 2.09 44056 22.58 7474 3.83 195098
12 1991-92 (End of 2 Annual Plans) 35854 15.51 12032 5.20 110844 47.94 4520 1.96 58557 25.33 9394 4.06 231201
13 1996-97 (End of 8th Plan) 55267 17.53 17519 5.56 139253 44.17 6594 2.09 84019 26.65 12642 4.01 315294
14 2001-02 (End of 9th Plan) 79694 21.27 24139 6.44 159507 42.57 8106 2.16 81673 21.80 21551 5.75 374670
15 2006-07 (End of 10th Plan) 111002 21.12 40220 7.65 241216 45.89 10800 2.05 99023 18.84 23411 4.45 525672
16 2011-12 (End of 11th Plan) 171104 21.79 65381 8.33 352291 44.87 14206 1.81 140960 17.95 41252 5.25 785194
17 2012-13 (Ist year of 12th Plan) 183700 22.29 72794 8.83 365989 44.40 14100 1.71 147462 17.89 40256 4.88 824301
18 2013-14 (IInd year of 12th Plan) 199842 22.86 74247 8.49 384418 43.97 15540 1.78 152744 17.47 47418 5.42 874209
19 2014-15 (IIIrd year of 12th Plan) 217405 22.92 78391 8.26 418346 44.11 16177 1.71 168913 17.81 49290 5.20 948522
20 2015-16 (IVth year of 12th Plan) 238876 23.86 86037 8.59 423523 42.30 16594 1.66 173185 17.30 62976 6.29 1001191
21 2016-17 (End of 12th Plan)@ 259311 24.32 98333 9.22 426665 40.01 17217 1.61 195473 18.33 69269 6.50 1066268
(@) Estimated
34
Year
GWh
%
Growth
0
50000
100000
150000
200000
250000
300000
1947
423
1950
525
1955-‐56
(End
of
1st
Plan)
934
11.87
1947-‐50
1960-‐61
(End
of
2nd
Plan)
10.14
1950-‐60
1968-‐69
(End
of
3
Annual
Plans)
9.73
1960-‐70
1979-‐80
(End
of
Annual
Plan)
1492
2355
3184
4645
7576
8402
35
1984-‐85
(End
of
6th
Plan)
15506
9.18
1970-‐80
Plan/Year
13.41
1980-‐90
@ EsJmated
1990-‐2000
9.08
Plan
wise
Growth
of
Electricity
ConsumpJon
in
India
Year
%
Growth
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
70000
80000
90000
100000
1947
178
1950
309
1955-‐56
(End
of
1st
Plan)
546
3.18
1947-‐50
1960-‐61
(End
of
2nd
Plan)
9.50
1950-‐60
1973-‐74
(End
of
4th
Plan)
1650
2126
2988
11.78
1960-‐70
Plan/Year
1979-‐80
(End
of
Annual
Plan)
36
4330
4657
6937
7.15
1970-‐80
7.45
1980-‐90
@
EsJmated
1990-‐2000
8.28
2010-‐17
7.69
Year
0
50000
100000
150000
200000
250000
300000
350000
400000
450000
%
Growth
1947
1950
11.08
1947-‐50
1960-‐61
(End
of
2nd
Plan)
10.40
1950-‐60
1973-‐74
(End
of
4th
Plan)
22596
29931
37791
11.57
1960-‐70
1979-‐80
(End
of
Annual
Plan)
54440
53206
Plan/Year
1984-‐85
(End
of
6th
Plan)
37
73520
5.02
1970-‐80
1989-‐90
(End
of
7th
Plan)
100373
Industrial
Sector
6.55
1980-‐90
1990-‐2000
4.43
Plan
wise
Growth
of
Electricity
ConsumpJon
in
India
Year
%
Growth
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
20000
1947
277
1950
308
1955-‐56
(End
of
1st
Plan)
405
3.60
1947-‐50
1960-‐61
(End
of
2nd
Plan)
12.71
1950-‐60
1973-‐74
(End
of
4th
Plan)
48.63
1960-‐70
1979-‐80
(End
of
Annual
Plan)
1247
1531
2186
2301
38
2880
4.74
1970-‐80
TracJon
Sector
5.87
1980-‐90
1990-‐2000
7.10
2010-‐17
4.17
Year
%
Growth
0
20000
40000
60000
80000
100000
120000
140000
160000
180000
200000
1947
125
1950
162
1955-‐56
(End
of
1st
Plan)
316
9.03
1947-‐50
1960-‐61
(End
of
2nd
Plan)
66.96
1950-‐60
1973-‐74
(End
of
4th
Plan)
1892
3465
6310
71.06
1960-‐70
1979-‐80
(End
of
Annual
Plan)
39
12028
13452
20961
Plan/Year
13.55
1970-‐80
12.60
1980-‐90
1990-‐2000
7.52
Plan
wise
Growth
of
Electricity
ConsumpJon
in
India
2010-‐17
7.81
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
70000
1947
219
1950
249
1955-‐56
(End
of
1st
Plan)
435
1960-‐61
(End
of
2nd
Plan)
630
1965-‐66
(End
of
3rd
Plan)
905
1968-‐69
(End
of
3
Annual
Plans)
40
3445
3316
4765
Plan/Year
1989-‐90
(End
of
7th
Plan)
Miscellaneous
Sector
@ EsLmated
23411
Year
%
Growth
0
200000
400000
600000
800000
1000000
1200000
1947
1950
10.29
1947-‐50
1960-‐61
(End
of
2nd
Plan)
38.38
1950-‐60
1973-‐74
(End
of
4th
Plan)
41392
55557
44.97
1960-‐70
1979-‐80
(End
of
Annual
Plan)
84005
85334
41
6.54
1970-‐80
1989-‐90
(End
of
7th
Plan)
124569
195098
8.62
1980-‐90
1990-‐2000
6.35
785194
@ EsMmated
2010-‐17
7.08
400000
384418
365989
352291
350000
301256
290255
300000
279656
265407
259311
241216
238876
250000
214121
217405
199449
199842
195473
200000
181970
183700
168821
171104
168913
173185
159306
159507
156016
152744
144246
140960
147462
150000
130056
120918
119320
123389
84486
87089
88555
90292
111002
104182
107776
84729
81673
89736
95659
100090
99023
98333
100000
75629
79694
83355
72794
74247
78391
86037
68719
65381
59297
40220
46685
53543
50000
31381
35965
22545
24140
25437
28201
13086
14206
14100
15540
16177
16594
17217
8213
8106
8797
9210
9495
9944
10800
11108
11808
12407
0
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
Domes1c
75629
79694
83355
89736
95659
100090
111002
120918
130056
144246
156016
171104
183700
199842
217405
238876
259311
Commercial
22545
24140
25437
28201
31381
35965
40220
46685
53543
59297
68719
65381
72794
74247
78391
86037
98333
Industrial
159306
159507
168821
181970
199449
214121
241216
265407
279656
290255
301256
352291
365989
384418
418346
423523
426665
Agriculture
84729
81673
84486
87089
88555
90292
99023
104182
107776
119320
123389
140960
147462
152744
168913
173185
195473
Trac1on
8213
8106
8797
9210
9495
9944
10800
11108
11808
12407
13086
14206
14100
15540
16177
16594
17217
42
Pie
Chart
:
26
All
India
Electricity
Consump&on
Sector
wise
-‐
End
of
Vth
Year
of
12th
Plan
(U&li&es
&
Non-‐U&li&es)
(31.03.2017)@
Trac&on
17217
GWh
Agriculture
1.61%
195473
GWh
18.33%
Misc.
69269
GWh
6.50%
Industrial
426665
GWh
40.01%
Domes&c
259311
GWh
24.32%
43
Pie
Chart
:
26A
All
India
Electricity
Consump&on
Sector
wise
-‐
End
of
IVth
Year
of
12th
Plan
(U&li&es
&
Non-‐U&li&es)
(31.03.2016)
Trac&on
16594
GWh
Agriculture
1.66%
173185
GWh
17.30%
Misc.
62976
GWh
6.29%
Industrial
423523
GWh
42.30%
Domes&c
238876
GWh
23.86%
44
Category
wise
Electricity
ConsumpCon
in
various
Countries
-‐
2014
Chart
:
27
4800000
4200000
3600000
3000000
GWh
2400000
1800000
1200000
600000
0
People's
United
Russian
Europea
Australi German United
South
Republi
Canada
France
Italy
Japan
Korea
Kingdo Brazil
FederaC n
Union
India
a
y
States
Africa
c
of
m
on
-‐28
China
Non-‐specified
(other)
0
28832
1667
0
0
20699
0
0
164571
3266
0
390818
0
8923
49290
Agriculture/forestry
2461
9390
8767
0
5373
2767
13556
3728
27671
5562
26735
101339
16180
46014
168913
Commercial
and
public
services
63310
104305
131610
142868
88489
340634
148741
93168
1349929
27455
133266
285587
151774
806700
78391
ResidenCal
58031
161568
149426
129600
64255
273938
62928
108881
1416977
37777
132049
717610
145919
785157
217405
Transport
4770
4925
12473
11594
10463
17826
2003
4260
7605
3773
2794
59706
90256
62077
16177
Industry
79483
180219
111382
228773
112918
295623
259606
93526
821040
120260
205932
3160638
333701
997438
418346
Source:
-‐
InternaConal
Energy
Agency
(IEA)
except
India
45
Chart
:
28
Category
wise
%
Shares
in
Electricity
ConsumpDon
in
various
Countries
-‐
2014
100.00
90.00
80.00
70.00
60.00
Percent
(%)
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00
10.00
0.00
People's
United
Russian
Europea
Australi German United
South
Republi
Canada
France
Italy
Japan
Korea
Kingdo World
Brazil
FederaD n
Union
India
a
y
States
Africa
c
of
m
on
-‐28
China
Non-‐specified
(other)
0.00
5.89
0.40
0.00
0.00
2.18
0.00
0.00
4.34
4.07
1.65
0.00
8.29
0.00
0.33
5.20
Agriculture/forestry
1.18
1.92
2.11
0.00
1.91
0.29
2.78
1.23
0.73
2.84
2.81
5.34
2.15
2.19
1.70
17.81
Commercial
and
public
services
30.43
21.32
31.69
27.86
31.44
35.80
30.55
30.69
35.64
22.06
13.86
26.61
6.06
20.57
29.81
8.26
ResidenDal
27.89
33.02
35.98
25.27
22.83
28.79
12.93
35.87
37.41
26.99
19.07
26.37
15.22
19.78
29.01
22.92
Transport
2.29
1.01
3.00
2.26
3.72
1.87
0.41
1.40
0.20
1.53
1.90
0.56
1.27
12.23
2.29
1.71
Industry
38.20
36.84
26.82
44.61
40.11
31.07
53.33
30.81
21.68
42.52
60.71
41.12
67.02
45.23
36.86
44.11
Source:
-‐
InternaDonal
Energy
Agency
(IEA)
except
India
46
Table 5
Per Capita Electricity Consumption - 2013 & 2014 and
T & D Losses - 2012 & 2013 of various Countries
MW
Sl. Per Capita Consumption (kWh) Sl. T & D Losses (%)
No. Name of the Country 2013 2014 No. Name of the Country 2012 2013
1 Canada 15520 15544 1 Korea 3.47 3.47
2 USA 12987 12962 2 Japan 4.79 4.87
3 Australia 10067 10002 3 Germany 4.46 4.51
4 Japan 7836 7829 4 Italy 6.61 6.87
5 France 7382 6955 5 Australia 5.68 6.69
6 Germany 7022 7035 6 South Africa 10.19 9.88
7 Korea 10428 10564 7 France 7.99 7.86
8 UK 5409 5131 8 China 6.56 6.52
9 Russia 6562 6603 9 USA 6.73 6.32
10 Italy 5124 5002 10 Canada 8.19 10.40
11 South Africa 4328 4240 11 UK 8.26 7.80
12 Brazil 2583 2578 12 Russia 12.59 12.57
13 China 3766 3927 13 Brazil 16.63 16.11
14 India* 957 1010 14 India 23.65 23.04
15 World 3026 3030 15 World 8.89 8.91
Note :-
Basic data obtained from IEA Website (except) India.
* Per Capita Consumption= (Gross Electrical Energy Availability/Midyear Population).
47
%
Losses
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
1947
14.88
40
1950 15.20
1955-‐56 13.80
1960-‐61 15.20
1965-‐66 14.60
1968-‐69 17.00
1973-‐74 20.50
1978-‐79 20.00
1979-‐80 20.40
1984-‐85 21.50
1989-‐90 23.30
1991-‐92 22.90
1996-‐97 22.80
2000-‐01 24.50
48
2001-‐02
33.98
Years
2002-‐03
32.54
2003-‐04 32.53
2004-‐05 31.25
2005-‐06 30.42
2006-‐07 28.65
2007-‐08 27.20
2008-‐09 25.47
2009-‐10
25.39
All
India
Transmission
and
DistribuBon
Losses
(%)
2010-‐11 23.97
2011-‐12 23.65
2012-‐13 23.04
2013-‐14 22.84
2014-‐15 22.77
2015-‐16
21.81
Chart
:
29
Chart
:
30
T
&
D
Losses
of
Various
Countries
in
2012
&
2013
(%)
25.00
20.00
15.00
%
Loss
10.00
5.00
0.00
German Australi South
Korea
Japan
Italy
France
China
USA
Canada
UK
Russia
Brazil
India
World
y
a
Africa
2012
3.47
4.79
4.46
6.61
5.68
10.19
7.99
6.56
6.73
8.19
8.26
12.59
16.63
23.65
8.89
2013
3.47
4.87
4.51
6.87
6.69
9.88
7.86
6.52
6.32
10.40
7.80
12.57
16.11
23.04
8.91
49
Table 6
Plan wise Growth of Installed Generating Capacity of Captive Power Plants in Industries
having Demand of 1MW & Above - Mode wise
(MW)
Sl.No. As on Hydro Steam Diesel $ Gas Sub - Total Railways Total
1 2 3 4 5 6 (4+5+6) 7 8 (3+7+8) 9
1 31.12.1947 ** ** ** ** 410.00 0.00 410.00
2 31.12.1950 ** ** ** ** 587.85 0.00 587.85
3 31.03.1956 (End of 1st Plan) ** ** ** ** 759.65 0.00 759.65
4 31.03.1961 (End of 2nd Plan) ** ** ** ** 1001.37 0.00 1001.37
5 31.03.1966 (End of 3rd Plan) ** ** ** ** 1082.36 0.00 1082.36
6 31.03.1969 (End of 3 Annual Plans) ** ** ** ** 1277.47 0.00 1277.47
7 31.03.1974 (End of 4th Plan) ** ** ** ** 1732.70 0.00 1732.70
8 31.03.1979 (End of 5th Plan) 2.61 1949.23 559.17 44.27 2552.67 62.31 2617.59
9 31.03.1980 (End of Annual Plan) 2.61 2021.61 720.58 54.27 2796.46 60.44 2859.51
10 31.03.1985 (End of 6th Plan) 2.91 2803.18 2077.06 155.31 5035.55 81.80 5120.26
11 31.03.1990 (End of 7th Plan) 3.60 4822.85 2754.48 425.51 8002.84 109.29 8115.73
12 31.03.1992 (End of 2 Annual Plans) 4.30 5377.10 3291.06 495.72 9163.88 133.23 9301.41
13 31.03.1997 (End of 8th Plan) 3.50 6151.69 4594.74 1166.38 11912.81 162.62 12078.93
14 31.03.2002 (End of 9th Plan) 51.10 8354.03 6614.16 2125.91 17094.10 0.00 17145.20
15 31.03.07 (End of 10th Plan) 60.50 11397.52 7901.02 2976.00 22274.54 0.00 22335.04
16 31.03.12 (End of 11th Plan) 48.00 22615.00 10827.00 5885.00 39327.00 0.00 39375.00
17 31.03.13 (End of Ist yr of 12th Plan) 66.90 23889.61 12272.19 4497.69 40659.49 0.00 40726.39
18 31.03.14 (End of IInd yr of 12th Plan) 63.59 24751.58 12691.35 4751.35 42194.28 0.00 42257.87
19 31.03.15 (End of IIIrd yr of 12th Plan) 65.09 26088.59 13309.73 5193.44 44591.76 0.00 44656.85
20 31.03.16 (End of IVth yr of 12th Plan) 59.09 28687.59 13714.19 5818.62 48220.40 0.00 48279.48
21 31.03.17 (End of 12th Plan)@ 54.09 29888.90 14284.91 6060.77 50234.58 0.00 50288.67
$ Includes Wind power capacity
** Breakup Not Available
50
Pie
Chart
:
31
Installed
GeneraBng
Capacity
of
CapBve
Power
Plants
in
Industries
having
Demand
of
1MW
&
Above
-‐
Mode
wise
-‐
End
of
Vth
Year
of
12th
Plan
(31.03.2017)@
Diesel
$
Gas
14284.91
MW
6060.77
MW
28.41%
12.05%
Hydro
54.09
MW
0.11%
Steam
29888.90
MW
TOTAL
=
50228.67
MW
59.43%
51
Pie
Chart
:
31A
Installed
GeneraBng
Capacity
of
CapBve
Power
Plants
in
Industries
having
Demand
of
1MW
&
Above
-‐
Mode
wise
-‐
End
of
IVth
Year
of
12th
Plan
(31.03.2016)
Gas
5818.62
MW
Diesel
$
12.05%
13714.19
MW
28.41%
Hydro
59.09
MW
0.12%
52
MW
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
20000
22000
24000
26000
28000
30000
32000
34000
36000
38000
40000
42000
44000
46000
48000
50000
52000
54000
31.12.1947
410
31.12.1950
588
31.03.1956
(End
of
1st
Plan)
760
31.03.1961
(End
of
2nd
Plan)
53
Plan/Year
31.03.1990
(End
of
7th
Plan)
54
All
India
Electrical
Energy
Generated
by
CapIve
Power
Plants
in
Industries
Pie
Chart
:
33
having
Demand
of
1MW
and
Above
-‐
Mode
wise
End
of
Vth
Year
of
12th
Plan
(31.03.2017)@
Hydro
128.80
GWh
0.07%
Gas
24668.03
GWh
12.52%
Diesel
$
12236.43
GWh
6.21%
Steam
159966.74
GWh
81.20%
@
EsImated
Hydro
Steam
Diesel
$
Gas
55
All
India
Electrical
Energy
Generated
by
CapIve
Power
Plants
in
Industries
Pie
Chart
:
33A
having
Demand
of
1MW
and
Above
-‐
Mode
wise
End
of
IVth
Year
of
12th
Plan
(31.03.2016)
Hydro
110.09
GWh
0.07%
Gas
21083.29
GWh
12.52%
Diesel
$
10458.24
GWh
6.21%
Steam
136720.54
GWh
81.20%
@
EsImated
Hydro
Steam
Diesel
$
Gas
56
GWh
0
50000
100000
150000
200000
250000
1947
857
1950
1973-‐74 (End of 4th Plan) 1468 2185 3186 3733 4136 6067
57
7607
8193
12346
@ EsLmated
81800
12000 1305
10000
MW
8000
11366.15
6000
500
800
Total
=
3846.15
MW
4000
300
Total
=3145
MW
205
4880
2000 3546.15
2940
0
CENTRAL
STATE
PRIVATE
TOTAL
58
Forecast
of
All
India
Peak
Electricity
Demand
Chart
:
36
(ULliLes)
As
Per
18th
&
19th
Electric
Power
Survey
in
MW
220000
200000
180000
160000
140000
PEAK
LOAD
(MW)
120000
100000
80000
60000
40000
20000
0
2006-‐07
2007-‐08
2008-‐09
2009-‐10
2011-‐12
2012-‐13
2013-‐14
2014-‐15
2015-‐16
2016-‐17
Forecast
104867
113059
121891
121891
152746
135453
156208
169491
183902
161834
Actual
100715
107791
109809
109809
130006
143967
135918
148166
153366
159542
Years
Forecast Actual
59
Forecast
of
All
India
Energy
Requirement
Chart
:
37
(UJliJes)
As
Per
18th
&
19th
Electric
Power
Survey
1540000
in
GWh
1320000
Electrical
Energy
Requirement
(GWh)
1100000
880000
660000
440000
220000
0
2006-‐07
2007-‐08
2008-‐09
2009-‐10
2011-‐12
2012-‐13
2013-‐14
2014-‐15
2015-‐16
2016-‐17
Forecast
697961
744515
794561
794561
968659
1007600
1084610
1167731
1257589
1160429
Actual
690587
737052
774324
774324
937199
995500
1002257
1068943
1114235
1142928
Years
Forecast Actual
60
18th
Electric
Power
Survey
of
India
(Volume
-‐
II)
Chart
:37A
Annual
Electric
Peak
Load
(in
MW)
of
Mega
CiTes
at
Power
StaTon
Bus
Bar
(For
the
Year
2011-‐12,
2016-‐17
&
2021-‐22)
8000
7000
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
Ahmedab Hyderaba Greater
Nagpur
Indore
Kanpur
Lucknow
Jaipur
Surat
Pune
Bengaluru
Chennai
Kolkata
ad
d
Mumbai
2011-‐12
315
391
580
750
771
1309
1320
1173
2090
2291
2577
2134
3605
2016-‐17
481
621
765
1119
1329
1802
1869
2091
2805
3370
3512
3375
4985
2021-‐22
812
950
976
1594
2103
2556
2827
3544
3717
4334
4674
5039
7225
61
18th
Electric
Power
Survey
of
India
(Volume
-‐
II)
Chart
:
37B
Electrical
Energy
Requirement
(in
MU)
of
Mega
CiVes
(For
the
Year
2011-‐12,
2016-‐17
&
2021-‐22)
45000
40000
35000
30000
25000
20000
15000
10000
5000
0
Ahmedab Hyderaba Greater
Nagpur
Indore
Kanpur
Lucknow
Jaipur
Surat
Pune
Bengaluru
Chennai
Kolkata
ad
d
Mumbai
2011-‐12
2311
2007
3046
4840
3905
8029
7862
7760
12300
15273
15528
13528
22107
2016-‐17
3193
3325
4023
6796
6743
11053
11133
12819
16260
21434
20006
20652
30568
2021-‐22
4820
5292
5131
9074
10683
15225
16097
21111
21219
26236
25588
29730
43039
62
18th
Electric
Power
Survey
of
India
(Volume
-‐
II)
Chart
:
37C
Electrical
Energy
ConsumpTon
(in
MU)
of
Mega
CiTes
(For
the
Year
2011-‐12,
2016-‐17
&
2021-‐22)
40000
35000
30000
25000
20000
15000
10000
5000
0
Ahmedab Hyderaba Greater
Nagpur
Indore
Kanpur
Lucknow
Jaipur
Surat
Pune
Bengaluru
Chennai
Kolkata
ad
d
Mumbai
2011-‐12
1829
1528
2315
3679
3484
7325
7117
7000
10917
13034
13483
11127
19472
2016-‐17
2655
2780
3259
5504
6023
10099
10102
11625
14465
18537
17470
17967
27346
2021-‐22
4200
4691
4361
7803
9553
13940
14665
19241
18972
23346
22471
26757
39023
63
Table 8
All India Power Supply Position Energy wise & Peak wise (Utilities)
1984-85 to 2016-17
Year Energy Peak Demand
Requirement Availability Deficit Deficit Demand Availability Deficit Deficit
(GWh) (GWh) (GWh) (%) (MW) (MW) (MW) (%)
1984-85 155432 145013 10419 6.70 25810 22800 3010 11.66
1985-86 170746 157262 13484 7.90 28090 24215 3875 13.79
1986-87 192356 174276 18080 9.40 30850 26924 3926 12.73
1987-88 210993 187976 23017 10.91 31990 28242 3748 11.72
1988-89 223194 205909 17285 7.74 36245 31713 4532 12.50
1989-90 247762 228151 19611 7.92 40385 33658 6727 16.66
1990-91 267632 246560 21072 7.87 44005 37171 6834 15.53
1991-92 288974 266432 22542 7.80 48055 39027 9028 18.79
1992-93 305266 279824 25442 8.33 52805 41984 10821 20.49
1993-94 323252 299494 23758 7.35 54875 44830 10045 18.31
1994-95 352260 327281 24979 7.09 57530 48066 9464 16.45
1995-96 389721 354045 35676 9.15 60981 49836 11145 18.28
1996-97 413490 365900 47590 11.51 63853 52376 11477 17.97
1997-98 424505 390330 34175 8.05 65435 58042 7393 11.30
1998-99 446584 420235 26349 5.90 67905 58445 9460 13.93
1999-00 480430 450594 29836 6.21 72669 63691 8978 12.35
64
Table 8 (Contd.)
All India Power Supply Position Energy wise & Peak wise (Utilities)
1984-85 to 2016-17
Year Energy Peak Demand
Requirement Availability Deficit Deficit Demand Availability Deficit Deficit
(GWh) (GWh) (GWh) (%) (MW) (MW) (MW) (%)
2000-01 507216 467409 39807 7.85 74872 65628 9244 12.35
2001-02 522537 483350 39187 7.50 78441 69189 9252 11.79
2002-03 545674 497589 48085 8.81 81492 71547 9945 12.20
2003-04 559264 519398 39866 7.13 84574 75066 9508 11.24
2004-05 591373 548115 43258 7.31 87906 77652 10254 11.66
2005-06 631757 578819 52938 8.38 93255 81792 11463 12.29
2006-07 690587 624495 66092 9.57 100715 86818 13897 13.80
2007-08 739343 666007 73336 9.92 108866 90793 18073 16.60
2008-09 777039 691038 86001 11.07 109809 96785 13024 11.86
2009-10 830594 746644 83950 10.11 119166 104009 15157 12.72
2010-11 861591 788355 73236 8.50 122287 110256 12031 9.84
2011-12 937199 857886 79313 8.46 130006 116191 13815 10.63
2012-13 998114 911209 86905 8.71 135453 123294 12159 8.98
2013-14 1002257 959829 42428 4.23 135918 129815 6103 4.49
2014-15 1067085 1028955 38130 3.60 148166 141160 7006 4.70
2015-16 1114408 1090850 23558 2.10 153366 148463 4903 3.20
2016-17 1142928 1135332 7596 0.66 159542 156934 2608 1.63
65
Table 8A
Region wise Summary of EER & APEL
For the Year 2017-18 and 2021-22
As Per 19th EPS (Volume-I)
66
Table 8B
Category wise Forecast of Electrical Energy Consumption
For the Year 2017-18 and 2021-22
As Per 19th EPS (Volume-I)
67
Table 8C
Forecast of Electrical Energy Consumption (in MU) of NCR
For the Year 2017-18 to 2021-22
As Per 18th EPS (Volume-III)
68
Table 8D
Forecast of Electrical Energy Requirement (in MU) of NCR
For the Year 2017-18 and 2021-22
As Per 18th EPS (Volume-III)
69
Deficit
(%)
-‐-‐>
25
20
15
10
5
0
1984-‐85
1985-‐86
1986-‐87
1987-‐88
1988-‐89
1989-‐90
1990-‐91
1991-‐92
1992-‐93
1993-‐94
1994-‐95
1995-‐96
1996-‐97
1997-‐98
70
1998-‐99
(UFliFes)
Energy
Deficit%
Years
Year
1999-‐00
2000-‐01
1984-‐85
to
2016-‐17
2001-‐02
2002-‐03
All
India
Peak
and
Energy
Deficit
2003-‐04
Peak
Deficit%
2004-‐05
2005-‐06
2010-‐11
2011-‐12
2012-‐13
2013-‐14
2014-‐15
2015-‐16
2016-‐17
Chart
:
38
Forecast
of
Electrical
Energy
Consump&on
(in
MU)
of
NCR
Chart
:39
For
the
Year
2017-‐18
and
2021-‐22
40000
35000
30000
25000
20000
15000
10000
5000
0
Commercial
Public
Public
Water
Railway
Domes&c
Irriga&on
Industries
LT
Industries
HT
Bulk
Supply
&
Misc.
ligh&ng
Works
trac&on
2017-‐18
28858
14022
745
2080
8263
6820
20568
799
2799
2021-‐22
39278
18588
937
2687
9781
9101
28189
993
3830
71
Forecast
of
Electrical
Energy
Requirement
(in
MU)
of
NCR
Chart
:
40
For
the
Year
2017-‐18
and
2021-‐22
60000
50000
40000
30000
20000
10000
0
Delhi
Haryana
Rajasthan
U1ar
Pradesh
2017-‐18
40176
31099
8101
22003
2021-‐22
52930
37864
10868
30192
72
MAP OF INDIA
SHOWING
STATEWISE
Including allocated shares in Joint and Central Sector
(As on 31.03.2017, Figures in MW)
(3273.58)
(3892.72)
(14162.15) All India Capacity : 3,26,832.53 MW
(176.92)
(3313.45)
(11056.16)
(19776.32) (273.84)
(758.14)
(7823.00)
(1599.65)
(23662.41)
(154.87)
(3607.54) (518.32)
(233.38)
(7721.24)
(2237.06)
(30716.47)
(19618.28) (727.33) (136.92)
(10382.78)
73
(12059.84)
(8538.27)
(181.56)
(41409.84)
(241.82)
CENTRAL UNALLOCATED
(0.71)
(29112.27)
(4998.94) (366.98)
(100.00)
Andaman
&
Nicobar
(51.86)
MAP OF INDIA
SHOWING
STATEWISE/MODEWISE
Including allocated shares in Joint and Central Sector
(As on 31.03.2017, Figures in MW)
Jammu & Kashmir
2278.98 [Map not be scale]
767.23
67.98
159.39
3273.58
Himachal
2798.48
232.75
28.95
Punjab 832.54
3781.65 3892.72
All India Capacity : 3,26,832.53 MW
9030.59
196.81 Chandigarh
1153.10 101.71
14162.15 49.88
8.01 Uttarakhand
17.32
Haryana 176.92 1815.69
1948.21 950.71
Arunachal Pradesh
Rajasthan 97.45
8755.72
1930.97 31.24 619.00 71.52
109.94 87.03 0.00
11050.81 515.81
0.00 104.87
251.30 Sikkim
556.74 3313.45 52.11 273.84
11056.16 Delhi
723.09 758.14
6237.80
6940.81
19776.32 Assam
431.23
102.83 Uttar Pradesh 1122.53 Nagaland
3231.03
56.27 0.00 53.37
17842.07 45.89
7839.00 70.33
1599.65
289.48 Bihar Meghalaya 0.00
2299.83 110.00 347.19
31.17
3205.33 140.09
23662.41 154.87
0.00 0.00 Manipur
DVC 31.04
292.22 186.20 88.93
Jharkhand 7535.04
518.32
3607.54 138.97
Gujarat 0.00
191.00 0.00 0.00
Madhya Pradesh 2018.74 7721.24
772.00 Tripura Mizoram 5.48
3223.66 0.00 West Bengal 62.38
22713.58 643.85
233.38
12583.73 27.32 34.19
1396.00
2237.06 0.00
559.00 273.00 8562.15 61.16
Chhattishgarh 21.10
3537.89
74
0.00 727.33 0.00
6671.89 19618.28 120.00
424.64
30716.47 11458.98 41.57
10382.78
48.00
0.00 Odisha 136.92
432.86
164.10
Daman & Diu Maharashtra 12059.84 2150.92
7.00
6192.90
10.46
3331.84 0.00
181.56
29740.40 194.45
690.00 8538.27
Dadra & Nagar Haveli 7647.60
0.00 41409.84
229.85
Telangana
2306.60
9.00 7500.07
2.97 148.73
1545.88
241.82 Karnataka 11501.28
3599.80
0.00 Andhra Pradesh
Goa 9560.82 1747.93
513.80
698.00 14258.68
26.00
127.27
0.76
7457.97
ALL INDIA
6164.42
21316.59 CENTRAL UNALLOCATED
540.56 22298.30
338.72
NLC 86.00
0.00
4998.94 100.00 0.08
0.00
366.98
0.00
100.00
Andaman
0.00
Sri & 40.05
Lanka Nicobar 0.00
11.81
51.86