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GROWTH OF ELECTRICITY SECTOR IN INDIA FROM 1947-2017

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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
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MINISTRY OF POWER
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CENTRAL ELECTRICITY AUTHORITY
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NEW DELHI
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MAY, 2017
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lao`f) dk foLr`r ifj–”; miyC/k djkrh gSA çklafxd lwpuk vkSj lkaf[;dh vkys[kksa] ikbZ&pkVZ] ekufp=ksa vkSj lkjf.k;ksa ds :i esa çLrqr dh
xbZ gSaA iapo’khZ; ;kstukokj fodkl ds vkjaHk gksus ds ckn ls Hkkjrh; fo|qr {ks= us cgqr çxfr dh gSA ;g çdk”ku egRoiw.kZ fodkl ladsrdksa
tSls LFkkfir fo|qr mRiknd {kerk] fo|qr ÅtkZ mRiknu] ikjs’k.k vkSj laforj.k usVodZ] dSfIVo fo|qr la;a=ksa vkSj fo|qr [kir ds iSVuZ vkfn
dh lao`f) ds fooj.k miyC/k djkrk gSA
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ds lkFk rqyuk dh xbZ gSA vk”kk gS fd ;g iqfLrdk Hkkjrh; fo|qr {ks= ij laf{kIr vkSj ykHknk;d lwpuk miyC/k djkus esa cgqr mi;ksxh fl)
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iii
Ravindra Kumar Verma
Chairperson
Central Electricity Authority
Govt. of India

FOREWORD
The booklet “Growth of Electricity Sector in India” published annually by Central Electricity Authority provides panoramic view
of growth of the Indian Power Sector over the years. The relevant information and statistics have been presented in the form of graphs,
pie-charts, maps and tables. The Indian Electricity sector has come a long way ever since 5 year plan wise development was initiated.
This publication provides details of the growth of vital development indicators like installed electricity generating capacity, electrical
energy generation, transmission and distribution network, captive power plants and pattern of electricity consumption etc.
The data for this publication has been sourced from all utilities and non-utilities. The important statistics like per capita electricity
consumption, percentage share of different categories of consumption, transmission and distribution losses etc., have been compared
with the data of some of the developed and developing nations. I hope that this booklet will be very helpful in providing concise & useful
information on the Indian Electricity Sector.

May, 2017 (Ravindra Kumar Verma)

iv
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Lora=rk ds i”pkr ls Hkkjr esa fo|qr {ks= esa LFkkfir fo|qr mRiknu {kerk vkSj ikjs’k.k o forj.k ¼Vh ,aM Mh½ ç.kkyh nksuksa esa mYys[kuh; o`f) gqbZ gSA dqy fo|qr mRiknu {kerk
¼;wfVfyfV vkSj xSj&;wfVfyfV dh½ 1947 esa ek= 1362 esxkokV ls c<+dj ekpZ var] 2017 esa yxHkx 377 xhxk okV gks xbZA çfrO;fä fctyh dh [kir tks 1947 esa dsoy 16-3 ;wfuV Fkh]
2016&17 esa c<+dj 1122 ;wfuV gks xbZ gSA blds ckotwn] fctyh dh ekax esa o`f) fo|qr vkiwfrZ ls T;knk c<+ xbZ gS vkSj gekjk ns”k foxr o’kksaZ ls gqbZ fo|qr mRiknu {kerk esa dbZ xquk
o`f) ds ckotwn] vf/kdre fo|qr ekax ds nkSjku fo|qr dh deh dk lkeuk dj jgk gSA fiNys rhu o’kksaZ esa ;|fi fo|qr~ deh dkQh gn rd de gqbZ gSA vktdy gekjs ikl vfrfjä
mRiknu {kerk gSA ;g eq[; :i ls dqN jkT;ksa ds mi&ikjs’k.k ,oa forj.k ç.kkyh esa ck/;rkvksa rFkk mudh çfrdwy foÙkh; fLFkfr ds dkj.k gSA bldks /;ku esa j[krs gq, Hkkjr ljdkj us
jkT; fo|qr forj.k ;wfVfyVh ds foÙkh; VuZvjkmaM ds fy, mTToy fMLd‚e ,”;ksjSal ;kstuk ¼mn;½ dk “kqHkkjEHk fd;k gS] tgk¡ foÙkh; ?kkVs dks de djus ds fy, jkT; ljdkjsa ftEesokj
gksaxhA dqN y{; fu/kkZfjr fd, x, gSa ftuds iw.kZ gksus ij jkT; ljdkjsa Hkfo’; esa dsaæ ljdkj ls ykHk ds fy, gdnkj gksaxhA Hkkjr ljdkj us Vh ,aM Mh gkfu esa deh rFkk lalk/kuksa ds
b’Vre mi;ksx ds fy, ekax i{k çca/ku ij fo’ks”k cy fn;k gSA lHkh ds fy, fo|qr miyC/k djokus ds fy, VSfjQ vk/kkfjr cksyh ij fo|qr ifj;kstukvksa dk fodkl] ikjs’k.k {ks= esa futh
{ks= dh Hkkxhnkjh] ÅtkZ n{krk c<+kus ij jk’Vªh; vfHk;ku ] uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ lzksrksa ¼vkj- bZ- ,l-½ vkSj vYVªk esxk fo|qr ifj;kstukvksa ¼;w,eihih½ ds fodkl ij ladsaæ.k] fctyh dh dher
de djus ds fy, dks;yk laca/kksa dh vnyk cnyh ,oa dq”ky fo|qr la;a=ksa ds mi;ksx tSlh ;kstukvksa ds ek/;e ls la;qä ç;kl tkjh gSA
ds-fo-çk- us bl laca/k esa vxz.kh Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ gS rFkk fo|qr {ks= ds fofHkUu fof”k’V {ks=ksa esa tSls fd ubZ çkS|ksfxfd;ksa dks vkjaHk djuk] ifj;kstukvksa dks rduhdh&vkfFkZd Loh—fr
çnku djus ¼igys½ gkbZMªks ;kstukvksa ij lgefr ¼ckn esa½] gfjr ÅtkZ d‚jhMksj lfgr mRiknu vkSj ikjs’k.k ;kstuk rFkk ifj;kstukvksa ds çpkyu vkSj fuekZ.k dh e‚fuVfjax djuk] fMtkbu
rFkk bathfu;fjax ,oa MkVk o lwpuk dk çlkj }kjk fodkl ds jk’Vªh; ç;kl esa vR;f/kd ;ksxnku fn;k gSA
ds-fo-çk- }kjk çdkf”kr orZeku iqfLrdk ,d fu;fer çLrqfr gS ftlesa xzkQ] ikbZ&pkVZ] uD”kksa vkSj lkjf.k;ksa ds :i esa egRoiw.kZ lwpuk varfuZfgr gSA lwpuk esa fofHkUu egRoiw.kZ
ladsrdksa tSls laLFkkfir fo|qr mRiknd {kerk] ty fo|qr {kerk] ns’k dh fctyh dh ekax dh jkT;okj iwokZuqeku] fctyh ÅtkZ mRiknu ikjs’k.k o laforj.k usVodZ] fo|qr vkiwfrZ dh fLFkfr]
dSfIVo i‚oj IykaV~l] ns”k dh fctyh dh [kir rFkk çfr O;fä miHkksx iSVuZ ds fy, fu’ikfnr o`f) dk iap o’khZ; ;kstukokj ¼igys ;kstuk vo/kh dgykrk Fkk½ iSVuZ “kkfey gSA iqfLrdk
esa jkT;okj LFkkfir fo|qr mRiknu {kerk dks n”kkZus okys uD”ks Hkh lfEefyr gSa] bl çdkj ;g gekjs ns”k dk ,d fo”kky ifj–”; çLrqr djrh gSA
vk”kk gS fd ;g y?kq iqfLrdk lHkh fgr/kkjdksa ds fy, mi;ksxh fl) gksxhA
ebZ] 2017 ¼iadt c=k½
v
Pankaj Batra
Member(Planning)
Central Electricity Authority
Govt. of India
PREFACE
Power Sector in India has grown significantly since independence, both in the installed electricity generating capacity and transmission & distribution (T&D)
system. The total power generating capacity of (utilities & non utilities) has increased from a meagre 1362 MW in 1947 to about 377 GW at the end of March, 2017.The
per capita electricity consumption which was a mere 16.3 units in 1947, has increased to 1122 units in 2016-17. Despite this, the growth of electricity demand has been
surpassing the power supply and our country has been facing power shortages during peak electricity demand, in spite of the manifold growth in Installed Capacity over
the years. In the last 3 years, however, the shortages have reduced substantially. At present, we have unutilized generating capacity. This is mainly because of constraints
in the sub-transmission and distribution system in some of the States, as well as adverse financial position of many of the States. Taking this into account, the Government
of India has launched the Ujwal Discom Assurance Yojna (UDAY) Scheme for financial turnaround of the State Distribution utilities, where the State Government has
been made responsible for reduction of financial losses. Certain targets have been set, which, if achieved, would entitle the State Government to further benefits from the
Central Government. Government of India lays special emphasis on reduction of T&D losses and demand side management to optimally utilize the resources. Concerted
efforts are going on to make power available to all through policy initiatives, such as Development of Power Projects through Tariff based bidding, Private Sector Partic-
ipation in Transmission sector, National Mission on Enhanced Energy Efficiency, Focus on development of Renewable Energy Sources (RES), development of the Ultra
Mega Power Projects (UMPP), swapping of coal linkages to reduce the cost of power and flexible use of most efficient plants to reduce cost of power.
CEA has taken a lead and immensely contributed in the national endeavour of development of power sector in various specific areas such as introduction of new
technologies, techno-economic clearance of projects earlier and later concurrence of hydro projects, generation & transmission planning including green energy corridors
and operation & construction monitoring of projects, design & engineering and dissemination of data & information.
The present booklet brought out by CEA is a regular feature, which contains vital information in the form of graphs, pie charts, maps and tables. The information
covers 5 yearly (earlier called Plan period) pattern of growth accomplished for various important indicators like installed generating capacity, hydroelectric potential, state
wise forecast of electricity demand of the country, electrical energy generation, transmission & distribution network, power supply position, captive power plants, pattern
of electricity consumption of the country as well as per capita consumption. The booklet also contains maps showing state wise Installed Electricity Generating Capacity,
thus affording a panoramic view of our country.I am hopeful that this handy booklet would prove to be useful to all stakeholders.

May, 2017 (Pankaj Batra)

vi
vii
viii
CONTENTS
S. N. Table No. TITLE Pg. No.
1. Table : 1 Plan wise Growth of Electricity Sector in India (Utilities) 1
2. Chart : 1 Plan wise Growth of Installed Generating Capacity in the Country (Utilities) 2
3. Chart : 2A Plan wise Growth of Transmission Lines in the Country 66 kV and above 3
4. Chart : 2B Plan wise Growth of Transmission Lines in the Country below 66 kV 4
5. Chart : 3 Plan wise Growth of Number of Villages Electrified in the Country 5
6. Chart : 4 Plan wise Growth of Per Capita Consumption of Electricity in the Country 6
7. Chart : 5 Per Capita Electricity Consumption in Various Countries in 2013 & 2014. 7
8. Table : 2 Plan wise Growth of Installed Generating Capacity in India - Mode wise (Utilities) 8
9. Chart : 6 Plan wise Growth of Installed Generating Capacity in India Hydro Electric Power Stations 9
10. Chart : 6A Basin wise Status of Hydro Electric Potential Development in terms of Installed Capacity above 25 MW % 10
wise (As on 31.03.2017)
11. Chart : 6B Region wise Status of Hydro Electric Potential Development in terms of Installed Capacity above 25 MW % 11
wise (As on 31.03.2017)
12. Chart : 7A Plan wise Growth of Installed Generating Capacity in India Coal/ Lignite based Power Plants 12
13. Chart : 7B Plan wise Growth of Installed Generating Capacity in India Gas/ Liquid Fuel based Power Plants 13
14. Chart : 7C Plan wise Growth of Installed Generating Capacity in India Diesel based Power Plants 14
15. Chart : 8 Plan wise Growth of Installed Generating Capacity in India Nuclear Power Plants 15
16. Chart : 8A Sector wise Growth of Installed Generating Capacity (MW) 2000-01 to 2016-17 16
17. Chart : 8B Mode wise/Year wise Growth of Installed Generating Capacity of RES during 12th Plan 17
18. Pie Chart : 9 All India Installed Generating Capacity - End of Vth Year of 12th Plan (Utilities) (31.03.2017) 18
19. Pie Chart : 9A All India Installed Generating Capacity - End of IVth Year of 12th Plan (Utilities) (31.03.2016) 19
20. Table : 3 Plan wise Growth of Gross Electricity Generation in India - Mode wise (Utilities) 20
21. Chart : 10 Specific Generation by All India Power Stations - Mode wise (Utilities) (1994-95 to 2016-17) 21

ix
CONTENTS
S. N. Table No. TITLE Pg. No.
22. Chart : 11 Plan wise Growth of Electricity Generation in India Hydro Electric Power Stations 22
23. Chart : 12A Plan wise Growth of Electricity Generation in India Coal/ Lignite based Power Plants 23
24. Chart : 12B Plan wise Growth of Electricity Generation in India Gas/ Liquid Fuel based Power Plants 24
25. Chart : 12C Plan wise Growth of Electricity Generation in India Diesel based Power Plants 25
26. Chart : 13 All India PLF (%) of Thermal Power Stations (Coal and Lignite Based) 26
27. Chart : 14 Plan wise Growth of Electricity Generation in India Nuclear Power Plants 27
28. Chart : 15 Plan wise Growth of All India Electricity Generation (Utilities) 28
29. Chart : 15A Sector wise Growth of Energy Generation (GWh) (2000-01 to 2016-17) 29
30. Pie Chart : 16 Gross Electricity Generation in India Mode wise - End of Vth Year of 12th Plan (Utilities) (31.03.2017) 30
31. Pie Chart : 16A Gross Electricity Generation in India Mode wise - End of IVth Year of 12th Plan (Utilities) (31.03.2016) 31
32. Chart : 17 Gross Electricity Generation in various Countries Mode wise in 2014 32
33. Chart : 18 Mode wise % Share in Electricity Generation in various countries in 2014 33
34. Table 4 Plan wise/ Category wise Growth of Electricity Consumption in India (Utilities & Non-Utilities) 34
35. Chart : 19 Plan wise Growth of Electricity Consumption in India - Domestic Sector 35
36. Chart : 20 Plan wise Growth of Electricity Consumption in India - Commercial Sector 36
37. Chart : 21 Plan wise Growth of Electricity Consumption in India - Industrial Sector 37
38. Chart : 22 Plan wise Growth of Electricity Consumption in India - Traction Sector 38
39. Chart : 23 Plan wise Growth of Electricity Consumption in India - Agriculture Sector 39
40. Chart : 24 Plan wise Growth of Electricity Consumption in India - Miscellaneous Sector 40
41. Chart : 25 Plan wise Growth of All India Total Electricity Consumption (Utilities & Non-Utilities) 41
42. Chart : 25A Trend of Category wise Energy Consumption 2000-01 to 2016-17 42
43. Pie Chart : 26 All India Electricity Consumption Sector wise - End of Vth Year of 12th Plan (Utilities & Non-Utilities) 43
(31.03.2017)

x
CONTENTS
S. N. Table No. TITLE Pg. No.
44. Pie Chart : 26A All India Electricity Consumption Sector wise - End of IVth Year of 12th Plan (Utilities & Non-Utilities) 44
(31.03.2016)
45. Chart : 27 Category wise Electricity Consumption in various Countries - 2014 45
46. Chart : 28 Category wise % Shares in Electricity Consumption in various Countries - 2014 46
47. Table : 5 Per Capita Electricity Consumption - 2013 & 2014 and T&D Losses - 2012 & 2013 of various Countries 47
48. Chart : 29 All India Transmission and Distribution Losses (%) 48
49. Chart : 30 T & D Losses of various Countries in 2012 & 2013 (%) 49
50. Table : 6 Plan wise Growth of Installed Generating Capacity of Captive Power Plants in Industries having Demand of 50
1MW & Above - Mode wise
51. Pie Chart : 31 Installed Generating Capacity of Captive Power Plants in Industries having Demand of 1MW & Above - 51
Mode wise - End of Vth Year of 12th Plan (31.03.2017)
52. Pie Chart : 31A Installed Generating Capacity of Captive Power Plants in Industries having Demand of 1MW & Above - 52
Mode wise - End of IVth Year of 12th Plan (31.03.2016)
53. Chart : 32 Plan wise Growth of All India Installed Generating Capacity of Captive Power Plants in Industries having 53
Demand of 1MW & Above
54. Table : 7 Plan wise Growth of Energy Generated by Captive Power Plants in Industries having Demand of 1MW & 54
Above - Mode wise
55. Pie Chart:33 All India Electrical Energy Generated by Captive Power Plants in Industries having Demand of 1MW & 55
Above - Mode wise - End of Vth year 12th Plan (31.03.2017)
56. Pie Chart:33A All India Electrical Energy Generated by Captive Power Plants in Industries having Demand of 1MW & 56
Above - Mode wise - End of IVth year 12th Plan (31.03.2016)
57. Chart : 34 Plan wise Growth of Energy Generated by Captive Power Plants in Industries having Demand of 1MW & 57
Above
58. Chart : 35 Capacity Addition Programme during 2017-18 58

xi
CONTENTS
S. N. Table No. TITLE Pg. No.
59. Chart : 36 Forecast of All India Peak Electricity Demand (Utilities) (As per 18th & 19th Electric Power Survey) in MW 59
60. Chart : 37 Forecast of All India Electrical Energy Requirement (Utilities) (As per 18th Electric Power Survey) in GWh 60
61. Chart : 37A 18th Electric Power Survey of India (Volume –II) - Annual Electric Peak Load (in MW) of Mega Cities at 61
Power Station Bus Bar (For the Year 2011-12, 2016-17 & 2021-22)
62. Chart : 37B 18th Electric Power Survey of India (Volume –II) - Electrical Energy Requirement (in MU) of Mega Cities 62
(For the Year 2011-12, 2016-17 & 2021-22)
63. Chart : 37C 18th Electric Power Survey of India (Volume –II) - Electrical Energy Consumption (in MU) of Mega Cities 63
(For the Year 2011-12, 2016-17 & 2021-22)
64 Table : 8 All India Power Supply Position Energy wise & Peak wise (Utilities) (1984-85 to 2016-17) 64-65
65. Table : 8A Region wise Summary of EER & APEL For the Year 2017-18 and 2021-22 As per 19th EPS (Volume-I) 66
66. Table : 8B Category wise Forecast of Electrical Energy Requirement For the Year 2017-18 and 2021-22 As per 19th EPS 67
(Volume-I)
67. Table : 8C Forecast of Electrical Energy Consumption (in MU) of NCR For the Year 2017-18 and 2021-22 As per 18th 68
EPS (Volume-III)
68. Table : 8D Forecast of Electrical Energy Requirement (in MU) of NCR For the Year 2017-18 and 2021-22 As per 18th 69
EPS (Volume-III)
69. Chart : 38 All India Peak & Energy Deficit (Utilities) (1984-85 to 2016-17) 70
70. Chart : 39 Forecast of Electrical Energy Consumption (in MU) of NCR For the Year 2017-18 and 2021-22 71
71. Chart : 40 Forecast of Electrical Energy Requirement (in MU) of NCR For the Year 2017-18 and 2021-22 72
72. Map : 1 Map of India showing Installed Generating Capacity State wise/ Mode wise as on 31.03.2017 73
73. Map : 2 Map of India showing Installed Generating Capacity State wise as on 31.03.2017 74

xii
Table 1
Plan wise Growth of Electricity Sector in India
(Utilities)
Sl. No. As on / during financial year ending with Installed Capacity No.of villages Length of T & D Lines Per Capita Consump-
(MW) electrified (Ckt. kms.)(#) tion ($) (kWh)
1 31.12.1947 1362 N.A. 23238 16
2 31.12.1950 1713 3061 29271 18
3 31.03.1956 (End of 1st Plan) 2886 7294 85427 31
4 31.03.1961 (End of 2nd Plan) 4653 21754 157887 46
5 31.03.1966 (End of 3rd Plan) 9027 45148 541704 74
6 31.03.1969 (End of 3 Annual Plans) 12957 73739 886301 98
7 31.03.1974 (End of 4th Plan) 16664 156729 1546097 126
8 31.03.1979 (End of 5th Plan) 26680 232770 2145919 172
9 31.03.1980 (End of Annual Plan) 28448 249799 2351609 172
10 31.03.1985 (End of 6th Plan) 42585 370332 3211956 229
11 31.03.1990 (End of 7th Plan) 63636 470838 4407501 329
12 31.03.1992 (End of 2 Annual Plans) 69065 487170 4574200 348
13 31.03.1997 (End of 8th Plan) 85795 498836 5141413 465
14 31.03.2002 (End of 9th Plan) 105046 512153 6030148 559
15 31.03.2007 (End of 10th Plan ) 132329 482864 6939894 672
16 31.03.2012 (End of 11th Plan ) 199877 556633 8726092 884
17 31.03.2013 (Ist yr of 12th Plan) 223344 560552 9080556 914
18 31.03.2014 (IInd yr of 12th Plan) 248554 575442 9312634 957
19 31.03.2015 (IIIrd yr of 12th Plan) 274904 578957 9972918 1010
20 31.03.2016 (IVth yr of 12th Plan) 305162 586065 10316547 1075
21 31.03.2017 (End of 12th Plan) 326833 592136@ 10667859@ 1122(*)
N.A. Not Available.
(*) Provisional.
(@) Estimated
Rural electrification is based on revised definition of village electrification and 2011 Census.
($ ) Per Capita Consumption=Gross Electrical Energy Availability/Mid Year Population
(#) Includes 440 Volts Distribution Lines.

1
Installed  Capacity  (MW)  

0  
50000  
100000  
150000  
200000  
250000  
300000  
350000  

31.12.47  

31.12.50  

End  of  1st  Plan  (31.03.56)  

End  of  2nd  Plan  (31.03.61)  

1362   1713   2886   4653  


End  of  3rd  Plan  (31.03.66)  

End  of  3  Annual  Plans  (31.03.69)   9027   12957  

 End  of  4th  Plan  (31.03.74)  


16664  

End  of  5th  Plan  (31.03.79)  

End  of  Annual  Plan  (31.03.80)  


26680  28448  

2
End  of  6th  Plan  (31.03.85)  
42585  

End  of  7th  Plan  (31.03.90)  


(UKliKes)  

Plan/Year    

 End  of  2  Annual  Plans  (31.03.92)  


63636  69065  

End  of  8th  Plan  (31.03.97)  


85795  

End  of  9th  Plan  (31.03.02)  


105046  

End  of  10th  Plan  (31.03.07)  


132329  

End  of  11th  Plan  (31.03.12)  


199877  

End  of  Ist  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.13)  


223344  

End  of  IInd  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.14)  


245259  

End  of  IIIrd  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.15)  


274904  

End  of  IVth  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.16)  


305162  

End  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.17)  


326833  
Plan  wise  Growth  of  Installed  GeneraKng  Capacity  in  the  Country   Chart  :  1  
Circuit  km  

0  
100000  
200000  
300000  
400000  
500000  
600000  

31.12.47  

31.12.50  

End  of  1st  Plan  (31.03.56)      

6430   8271   16552  


End  of  2nd  Plan  (31.03.61)  

26706  
End  of  3rd  Plan  (31.03.66)  
46033  

End  of  3  Annual  Plans  (31.03.69)  


63311  

End  of  4th  Plan  (31.03.74)  


83225  

End  of  5th  Plan  (31.03.79)  


108694  

End  of  Annual  Plan  (31.03.80)  

3
115031  

End  of  6th  Plan  (31.03.85)  


155921  

Plan/Year    
End  of  7th  Plan  (31.03.90)  
192288  

End  of  2  Annual  Plans  (31.03.92)  


215903  
66  kV  and  above  

End  of  8th  Plan  (31.03.97)  


254613  

End  of  9th  Plan  (31.03.02)  


@  EsOmated  
304258  

End  of  10th  Plan  (31.03.07)  


376829  

End  of  11th  Plan  (31.03.12)  


446055  

End  of  Ist  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.13)  


477420  
Plan  wise  Growth  of  Transmission  Lines  in  the  Country  

End  of  IInd  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.14)  


513857  

End  of  IIIrd  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.15)  


555615  

End  of  IVth  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.16)  


572605  
Chart  :  2A  

End  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.17)  


592104@  
Circuit  kms  

0  
2000000  
4000000  
6000000  
8000000  
10000000  
12000000  

31.12.47  

31.12.50  

End  of  1st  Plan  (31.03.56)      

End  of  2nd  Plan  (31.03.61)  

16808   21000   68875  131181  


End  of  3rd  Plan  (31.03.66)  

495671  
End  of  3  Annual  Plans  (31.03.69)   771990  

End  of  4th  Plan  (31.03.74)  


1435659  

End  of  5th  Plan  (31.03.79)  


2037225  

End  of  Annual  Plan  (31.03.80)  


2236578  

4
End  of  6th  Plan  (31.03.85)  
3056035  

End  of  7th  Plan  (31.03.90)  


Plan/Year    
End  of  2  Annual  Plans  (31.03.92)  
below  66  kV    

4215213   4358297  

End  of  8th  Plan  (31.03.97)  


4886800  

End  of  9th  Plan  (31.03.02)  


5725890  

End  of  10th  Plan  (31.03.07)  


6563065  

@  EsPmated  

End  of  11th  Plan  (31.03.12)  


8280037  

End  of  Ist  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.13)  


8603136  
Plan  wise  Growth  of  Transmission  Lines  in  the  Country  

End  of  IInd  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.14)  


8798777  

End  of  IIIrd  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.15)  


9417303  

End  of  IVth  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.16)  


9743942  
 

End  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.17)  


Chart  :  2B  

10075755@  
Number  of    Villages  

0  
100000  
200000  
300000  
400000  
500000  
600000  
700000  

31.12.50  

End  of  1st  Plan  (31.03.56)      

3061   7294  
End  of  2nd  Plan  (31.03.61)  

21754  
End  of  3rd  Plan  (31.03.66)  

45148  
End  of  3  Annual  Plans  (31.03.69)  
73739  

End  of  4th  Plan  (31.03.74)  


156729  

End  of  5th  Plan  (31.03.79)  


232770  

End  of  Annual  Plan  (31.03.80)  


249799  

End  of  6th  Plan  (31.03.85)  

5
370332  

End  of  7th  Plan  (31.03.90)  


470838  

Plan/Year    
End  of  2  Annual  Plans  (31.03.92)  
487170  

End  of  8th  Plan  (31.03.97)  


498836  

End  of  9th  Plan  (31.03.02)  


512153  

End  of  10th  Plan  (31.03.07)  


482864  

@  EsOmated  

End  of  11th  Plan  (31.03.12)  


556633  

End  of  Ist  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.13)  


560552  

End  of  IInd  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.14)  


575442  

End  of  IIIrd  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.15)  


Plan  wise  Growth  of  Number  of  Villages  Electrified  in  the  Country  

578957  

End  of  IVth  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.16)  


586065    

End  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.17)  


592136@  
Chart  :  3  
kWh  

0  
200  
400  
600  
800  
1000  
1200  

31.12.47  

16  
31.12.50  

18  
End  of  1st  Plan  (31.03.56)      

31  
End  of  2nd  Plan  (31.03.61)  

46  
End  of  3rd  Plan  (31.03.66)  

74  
End  of  3  Annual  Plans  (31.03.69)  
98  

End  of  4th  Plan  (31.03.74)  


126  

End  of  5th  Plan  (31.03.79)  


172  

End  of  Annual  Plan  (31.03.80)  


172  

6
End  of  6th  Plan  (31.03.85)  
229  

End  of  7th  Plan  (31.03.90)  


329  

Plan/Year    

End  of  2  Annual  Plans  (31.03.92)  


348  

End  of  8th  Plan  (31.03.97)  


465  

End  of  9th  Plan  (31.03.02)  


559  

*  Provisional  

End  of  10th  Plan  (31.03.07)  


672  

End  of  11th  Plan  (31.03.12)  


884  

End  of  Ist  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.13)  


912  

End  of  IInd  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.14)  


917  

End  of  IIIrd  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.15)  


1010  
Plan  wise  Growth  of  Per  Capita  ConsumpLon  of  Electricity  in  the  Country  

End  of  IVth  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.16)  


1075  

End  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.17)  


1122*  
Chart  :  4  
Per  Capita  Electricity  ConsumpNon  in  Various  Countries  in  2013  &  2014   Chart  :  5  
16000  

14000  

12000  

10000  
kWh  

8000  

6000  

4000  

2000  

0  
South  
Canada   USA   Australia   Japan   France   Germany   Korea   UK   Russia   Italy   Brazil   China   India*     World  
Africa  
2014   15544   12962   10002   7829   6955   7035   10564   5131   6603   5002   4240   2578   3927   1010   3030  
2013   15520   12987   10067   7836   7382   7022   10428   5409   6562   5124   4328   2583   3766   957   3026  

       Source  :  IEA  publicaNon  'Key  World  Energy  StaNsNcs  2014  website  (other  than  India)      
   *  Per  capita  consumpNon    =  (gross  electrical  energy  avaibality  /mid  year  populaNon)                                  

7
Table 2
Plan wise Growth of Installed Generating Capacity in India - Mode wise
(Utilities)
(MW)
Sl. No. As on Hydro Thermal Nuclear RES Total
Coal/Lignite Gas Diesel Total
1 31.12.47 508 756 0 98 854 0 0 1362
2 31.12.50 560 1004 0 149 1153 0 0 1713
3 31.03.56 (End of 1st Plan) 1061 1597 0 228 1825 0 0 2886
4 31.03.61 (End of 2nd Plan) 1917 2436 0 300 2736 0 0 4653
5 31.03.66 (End of 3rd Plan) 4124 4417 134 352 4903 0 0 9027
6 31.03.69 (End of 3 Annual Plans) 5907 6640 134 276 7050 0 0 12957
7 31.03.74 (End of 4th Plan) 6966 8652 165 241 9058 640 0 16664
8 31.03.79 (End of 5th Plan) 10833 14875 168 164 15207 640 0 26680
9 31.03.80 (End of Annual Plan) 11384 15991 268 165 16424 640 0 28448
10 31.03.85 (End of 6th Plan) 14460 26311 542 177 27030 1095 0 42585
11 31.03.90 (End of 7th Plan) 18308 41237 2343 165 43745 1565 18 63636
12 31.03.92 (End of 2 Annual Plans) 19194 44791 3095 168 48054 1785 32 69065
13 31.03.97 (End of 8th Plan) 21658 54154 6562 294 61010 2225 902 85795
14 31.03.02 (End of 9th Plan) 26269 62131 11163 1135 74429 2720 1628 105046
15 31.03.07 (End of 10th Plan) 34654 71121 13692 1202 86015 3900 7760 132329
16 31.03.12 (End of 11th Plan) 38990 112022 18381 1200 131603 4780 24504 199877
17 31.03.13 (End of Ist yr of 12th Plan) 39491 130221 20110 1200 151531 4780 27542 223344
18 31.03.14 (End of IInd yr of 12th Plan) 40531 145273 21782 1200 168255 4780 34988 248554
19 31.03.15 (End of IIIrd yr of 12th Plan) 41267 164636 23062 1200 188898 5780 38959 274904
20 31.03.16 (End of IVth yr of 12th Plan) 42783 185173 24509 994 210675 5780 45924 305162
21 31.03.17 (End of 12th Plan) 44478 192163 25329 838 218330 6780 57244 326833
(#) RES:-Renewable Energy Sources also includes Hydro capacity of 25.00 MW and below as reported by MNRE.

8
MW  

0  
5000  
10000  
15000  
20000  
25000  
30000  
35000  
40000  
45000  

31.12.47  

508  
31.12.50  

560  
End  of  1st  Plan  (31.03.56)  

End  of  2nd  Plan  (31.03.61)  

1061   1917  
End  of  3rd  Plan  (31.03.66)  

End  of  3  Annual  Plans  (31.03.69)   4124  


5907  

 End  of  4th  Plan  (31.03.74)  


6966  

End  of  5th  Plan  (31.03.79)  

End  of  Annual  Plan  (31.03.80)  


10833   11384  

End  of  6th  Plan  (31.03.85)  

9
14460  

End  of  7th  Plan  (31.03.90)  


Plan/Year    
 End  of  2  Annual  Plans  (31.03.92)  
18308   19194  

End  of  8th  Plan  (31.03.97)  


21658  

End  of  9th  Plan  (31.03.02)  


Hydro  Electric  Power  StaHons  

26269  

End  of  10th  Plan  (31.03.07)  


34654  

End  of  11th  Plan  (31.03.12)  

End  of  Ist  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.13)  


38990   39491  
Plan  wise  Growth  of  Installed  GeneraHng  Capacity  in  India  

End  of  IInd  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.14)  


40532  

End  of  IIIrd  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.15)  

End  of  IVth  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.16)  


41267   42783  

End  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.17)  


44478  
Chart  :  6  
Basinwise  Status  of  Hydro  Electric  PotenCal  Development     Chart  :  6A  
in  terms  of  Installed  Capacity  above  25  MW  
 %  wise    (As  on  31.03.2017)    
100.00  

90.00  

80.00  

70.00  

60.00  

50.00  

40.00  

30.00  

20.00  

10.00  

0.00  
Central  Indian   West  Flowing   East  Flowing   Brahamputra  
Indus   Ganga   All  India  
Rivers   Rivers   Rivers   Basin  
%  Capacity  Developed  /Under  OperaCon   41.78   26.26   81.37   63.15   59.26   5.48   27.31  
%  Cap.  Under  ConstrucCon   10.17   7.61   10.34   1.11   7.62   6.73   7.47  
%  Cap.  Dev.  +  Under  Con.   51.94   33.86   91.71   64.26   66.88   12.21   34.78  
%  Balance  PotenCal   48.06   66.14   8.29   35.74   33.12   87.79   65.22  

10
Region  wise  Status  of  Hydro  Electric  Poten@al  Development     Chart  :  6B  
in  terms  of  Installed  Capacity  above  25  MW  
%  wise  (As  on  31.03.2017)    
100.00  

90.00  

80.00  

70.00  

60.00  

50.00  

40.00  

30.00  

20.00  

10.00  

0.00  
North  Eastern  
Northern  Region   Western  Region   Southern  Region   Eastern  Region   All  India  
Region  
%  Capacity  Developed  /Under  Opera@on   35.45   68.28   60.75   44.18   2.13   27.31  
%Cap.  Under  Construc@on   9.37   4.92   7.24   13.54   5.06   7.47  
%Cap.  Dev.  +Under  Construc@on   44.82   73.20   67.99   57.72   7.19   34.78  
%  Capacity  yet  to  be  Developed     55.18   26.80   32.01   42.28   92.81   65.22  

11
MW  

0  
20000  
40000  
60000  
80000  
100000  
120000  
140000  
160000  
180000  
200000  

31.12.47  

756  
31.12.50  

End  of  1st  Plan  (31.03.56)  

End  of  2nd  Plan  (31.03.61)  

End  of  3rd  Plan  (31.03.66)  

1004   1597   2436   4417  


End  of  3  Annual  Plans  (31.03.69)  

 End  of  4th  Plan  (31.03.74)  


6640   8652  

End  of  5th  Plan  (31.03.79)  

End  of  Annual  Plan  (31.03.80)  


14875   15991  

End  of  6th  Plan  (31.03.85)  

12
26311  

End  of  7th  Plan  (31.03.90)  


Plan/Year    
 End  of  2  Annual  Plans  (31.03.92)  
41237   44791  

End  of  8th  Plan  (31.03.97)  


54154  
Coal/  Lignite  based  Power  Plants  

End  of  9th  Plan  (31.03.02)  


62131  

End  of  10th  Plan  (31.03.07)  


71121  

End  of  11th  Plan  (31.03.12)  


112022  
Plan  wise  Growth  of  Installed  GeneraHng  Capacity  in  India  

End  of  Ist  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.13)  


130221  
145273  

End  of  IInd  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.14)  

End  of  IIIrd  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.15)  


164636  

End  of  IVth  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.16)  


185173  

End  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.17)  


192163  
Chart  :  7A  
MW  

0  
3000  
6000  
9000  
12000  
15000  
18000  
21000  
24000  
27000  

0  
31.12.47  

0  
31.12.50  

0  
End  of  1st  Plan  (31.03.56)  

0  
End  of  2nd  Plan  (31.03.61)  

End  of  3rd  Plan  (31.03.66)  

134  
End  of  3  Annual  Plans  (31.03.69)  
134  
 End  of  4th  Plan  (31.03.74)  
165  

End  of  5th  Plan  (31.03.79)  


168  

End  of  Annual  Plan  (31.03.80)  


268  

End  of  6th  Plan  (31.03.85)  


542  

13
End  of  7th  Plan  (31.03.90)  

Plan/Year    
2343  

 End  of  2  Annual  Plans  (31.03.92)  


3095  

End  of  8th  Plan  (31.03.97)  


6562  

End  of  9th  Plan  (31.03.02)  


11163  

End  of  10th  Plan  (31.03.07)  


 Gas/  Liquid  Fuel  based  Power  Plants  

13692  

End  of  11th  Plan  (31.03.12)  


18381  

End  of  Ist  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.13)  


20110  
Plan  wise  Growth  of  Installed  GeneraHng  Capacity  in  India  

End  of  IInd  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.14)  


21782  

End  of  IIIrd  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.15)  


23062  

End  of  IVth  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.16)  

End  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.17)  


24509   25329  
Chart  :  7B  
MW  

0  
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
600  
700  
800  
900  
1000  
1100  
1200  
1300  

31.12.47  

98  
31.12.50  

149  
End  of  1st  Plan  (31.03.56)  

228  
End  of  2nd  Plan  (31.03.61)  

End  of  3rd  Plan  (31.03.66)   300  


352  

End  of  3  Annual  Plans  (31.03.69)  


276  

 End  of  4th  Plan  (31.03.74)  


241  

End  of  5th  Plan  (31.03.79)  


164  

End  of  Annual  Plan  (31.03.80)  


165  

End  of  6th  Plan  (31.03.85)  


177  

14
Plan/Year    
End  of  7th  Plan  (31.03.90)  
165  

 End  of  2  Annual  Plans  (31.03.92)  


168  

End  of  8th  Plan  (31.03.97)  


 Diesel  based  Power  Plants  

294  

End  of  9th  Plan  (31.03.02)  


1135  

End  of  10th  Plan  (31.03.07)  

End  of  11th  Plan  (31.03.12)  


Plan  wise  Growth  of  Installed  GeneraHng  Capacity  in  India  

End  of  Ist  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.13)  

End  of  IInd  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.14)  

End  of  IIIrd  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.15)  


1202   1200   1200   1200   1200  

End  of  IVth  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.16)  


994  

End  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.17)  


838  
Chart  :  7C  
MW  

0  
1000  
2000  
3000  
4000  
5000  
6000  
7000  

0  
31.12.47  

0  
31.12.50  

0  
End  of  1st  Plan  (31.03.56)  

0  
End  of  2nd  Plan  (31.03.61)  

0  
End  of  3rd  Plan  (31.03.66)  

0  
End  of  3  Annual  Plans  (31.03.69)  

 End  of  4th  Plan  (31.03.74)  


640  

End  of  5th  Plan  (31.03.79)  


640  

End  of  Annual  Plan  (31.03.80)  


640  

End  of  6th  Plan  (31.03.85)  

15
1095  

End  of  7th  Plan  (31.03.90)  


1565  

 End  of  2  Annual  Plans  (31.03.92)  


1785  
 Nuclear  Power  Plants  

Plan/Year    

End  of  8th  Plan  (31.03.97)  


2225  

End  of  9th  Plan  (31.03.02)  


2720  

End  of  10th  Plan  (31.03.07)  


3900  

End  of  11th  Plan  (31.03.12)  


Plan  wise  Growth  of  Installed  GeneraHng  Capacity  in  India  

End  of  Ist  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.13)  


4780   4780  

End  of  IInd  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.14)  


4780  

End  of  IIIrd  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.15)  


5780  

End  of  IVth  yr  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.16)  


5780  

End  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.17)  


6780  
Chart  :  8  
Sector  wise  Growth  of  Genera>on  Capacity  (MW)   Chart  :  8A  
2000-­‐01  to  2016-­‐17  
160000  

142608  
127076  
140000  

107304  

103967  
120000  

101790  
92265  
89125  
87417  

85919  
100000  

82905  

80257  
79309  
77523  

76297  
95079  
73579  
73235  
69161  

65360  

88164  
67505  
66582  
65512  

80000  
63721  

59682  

72521  
50759  

68126  
29014   47479  
45777  
45027  
60000  

68859  
42037  
36917  
35547  

54276  
32854  
11351   29944  
10800   28734  
27969  

40000  

22879  
20511  
16713  
14135  

35450  
13718  
12325  
9936  

20000  

0  
2001   2002   2003   2004   2005   2006   2007   2008   2009   2010   2011   2012   2013   2014   2015   2016   2017  
State   63721   65512   66582   67505   69161   73235   73579   77523   79309   82905   87417   85919   89125   92265   95079   101790   103967  
Private   9936   10800   11351   12325   13718   14135   16713   20511   22879   29014   35450   54276   68859   88164   107304   127076   142608  
Central   27969   28734   29944   32854   35547   36917   42037   45027   45777   47479   50759   59682   65360   68126   72521   76297   80257  

16
 Mode  wise/Year  wise  Growth  of  GeneraLng  Capacity  of  RES   Chart  :  8B  
during  12th  Plan  
33000  

30000  

27000  

24000  

21000  

18000  
MW  

15000  

12000  

9000  

6000  

3000  

0  
2007-­‐08   2008-­‐09   2009-­‐10   2010-­‐11   2011-­‐12   2012-­‐13   2013-­‐14   2014-­‐15   2015-­‐16   2016-­‐17  
SHP   2045.07   2160.48   2604.92   2913.00   3410.52   3643.17   3803.68   4055.36   4273.47   4379.86  
WIND   7666.84   9344.13   10647.45   12806.54   16896.60   18484.99   21042.58   23354.35   26777.40   32279.77  
BIOMASS   1325.63   1650.43   2167.73   2600.13   3135.33   3601.03   7419.23   7714.90   8019.75   8181.70  
U  &  I   85.75   85.25   95.01   102.46   119.68   126.08   90.58   90.58   90.58   114.08  
SOLAR   2.12   2.12   6.00   32.39   941.31   1686.44   2631.93   3743.97   6762.85   12288.83  

17
All  India  Installed  GeneraJng  Capacity  -­‐  End  of    Vth  Year  of  12th  Plan     Pie  Chart  :  9  
(UJliJes)  
(31.03.2017)  

RES     Hydro    
57244  MW     44478  MW    
17.51%   13.61%  
Nuclear    
6780  MW    
2.07%  

 Diesel    
838  MW    
0.26%  

Gas    
25329  MW    
7.75%  

Coal/Lignite     Total    =326833  MW  


192163  MW  
58.80%  

Hydro   Coal/Lignite   Gas    Diesel     Nuclear   RES  

18
All  India  Installed  GeneraJng  Capacity  -­‐  End  of  IVth  Year  of  12th  Plan     Pie  Chart  :  9A  
(UJliJes)  
(31.03.2016)  
Hydro  
RES     42783  MW    
Nuclear     45924  MW     14.02%  
5780  MW     15.05%  
1.89%  

 Diesel    
994  MW    
0.33%  

Gas  
24509  MW    
8.03%  

Total    =  305162  MW  


Coal/Lignite    
185173  MW    
60.68%  

Hydro   Coal/Lignite   Gas    Diesel     Nuclear   RES  

19
Table 3
Plan wise Growth of Gross Electricity Generation in India - Mode wise
(Utilities)
(GWh)
Sl. No. During financial year Hydro Thermal Nuclear RES Total
Coal/Lignite Gas Diesel Total
1 1947 2195 1733 0 144 1877 0 0 4073
2 1950 2519 2387 0 200 2587 0 0 5106
3 1955-56 (End of 1st Plan) 4295 5134 0 233 5367 0 0 9662
4 1960-61 (End of 2nd Plan) 7837 8732 0 368 9100 0 0 16937
5 1965-66 (End of 3rd Plan) 15225 17372 69 324 17765 0 0 32990
6 1968-69 (End of 3 Annual Plans) 20723 26394 123 194 26711 0 0 47433
7 1973-74 (End of 4th Plan) 28972 34853 343 125 35321 2396 0 66689
8 1978-79 (End of 5th Plan) 47159 52024 515 55 52594 2770 0 102523
9 1979-80 (End of Annual Plan) 45478 55720 500 53 56273 2876 0 104627
10 1984-85 (End of 6th Plan) 53948 96957 1834 45 98836 4075 0 156859
11 1989-90 (End of 7th Plan) 62116 172643 5962 85 178690 4625 6 245438
12 1991-92 (End of 2 Annual Plans) 72757 197163 11450 95 208708 5525 38 287029
13 1996-97 (End of 8th Plan) 68901 289378 26985 679 317042 9071 876 395889
14 2001-02 (End of 9th Plan) 73580 370884 47099 4317 422300 19475 2085 517439
15 2006-07 (End of 10th Plan) 113502 461794 64157 2539 528490 18802 9860 670654
16 2011-12 (End of 11th Plan) 130511 612497 93281 2649 708427 32287 51226 922451
17 2012-13 (Ist yr of 12th Plan) 113720 691341 66664 2449 760454 32866 57449 964489
18 2013-14 (IInd yr of 12th Plan) 134847 745533 44522 1999 792054 34228 65520 1026649
19 2014-15 (IIIrd yr of 12th Plan) 129244 835291 41075 1575 877941 36102 61785 1105072
20 2015-16 (IVth yr of 12th Plan) 121377 895340 47122 551 943013 37413 65781 1167584
21 2016-17 (End of 12th Plan)* 122378 944861 49094 275 994230 37916 81869 1236392
Note: * Provisional
1. BBMB generation has been considered in State Sector.
2. RES Generation upto 2013-2014 as per normative generation.
3. RES Generation during 2014-2015 onwards are as per actual generation received from utilities.

20
Specific  GeneraHon  by  All  India  Power  StaHons  -­‐  Mode  wise   Chart  :  10  
(UHliHes)  
1994-­‐95  to  2016-­‐17  
8.00  

7.00  
Specific  GeneraHon  (GWh/MW)  

6.00  

5.00  

4.00  

3.00  

2.00  

1.00  

0.00  
1994-­‐ 1995-­‐ 1996-­‐ 1997-­‐ 1998-­‐ 1999-­‐ 2000-­‐ 2001-­‐ 2002-­‐ 2003-­‐ 2004-­‐ 2005-­‐ 2006-­‐ 2011-­‐ 2012-­‐ 2013-­‐ 2014-­‐ 2015-­‐ 2016-­‐
95   96   97   98   99   00   01   02   03   04   05   06   07   12   13   14   15   16     17  
Hydro   4.01   3.47   3.23   3.42   3.74   3.49   3.03   2.86   2.41   2.67   2.80   3.21   3.39   3.35   2.90   3.37   3.16   2.89   2.80  
Coal/Lignite   4.80   5.18   5.38   5.46   5.44   5.66   5.91   6.02   6.18   6.32   6.39   6.39   6.61   5.47   5.71   5.41   5.39   5.12   5.01  
Gas/Liquid   3.51   4.18   4.21   4.84   4.96   5.28   4.80   4.36   4.62   4.94   5.18   4.94   4.86   5.07   3.46   2.13   1.83   1.98   1.97  
Nuclear   2.67   3.59   4.08   4.53   5.36   5.40   6.10   6.98   7.13   6.54   6.20   5.65   5.18   6.75   6.88   7.16   6.84   6.47   6.04  
All  Types   4.44   4.62   4.68   4.82   4.92   5.03   5.02   5.01   5.00   5.12   5.14   5.14   5.23   4.62   4.32   4.19   4.07   3.87   3.78  
Years  

21
GWh  
 

0  
20000  
40000  
60000  
80000  
100000  
120000  
140000  

1947  

1950  

1955-­‐56  (End  of  1st  Plan)  

2195   2519   4295  


1960-­‐61  (End  of  2nd  Plan)  

7837  
1965-­‐66  (End  of  3rd  Plan)  

1968-­‐69  (End  of  3  Annual  Plans)   15225  


20723  

1973-­‐74  (End  of  4th  Plan)  


28972  

1978-­‐79  (End  of  5th  Plan)  

1979-­‐80  (End  of  Annual  Plan)  


47159   45478  

1984-­‐85  (End  of  6th  Plan)  

22
53948  

1989-­‐90  (End  of  7th  Plan)  


62116  

Plan/Year  
1991-­‐92  (End  of  2  Annual  Plans)  
72757  

1996-­‐97  (End  of  8th  Plan)  


68901  

2001-­‐02  (End  of  9th  Plan)  


73580  
Hydro  Electric  Power  StaGons  

2006-­‐07  (End  of  10th  Plan)    


113502  

2011-­‐12  (End  of  11th  Plan)  


130511  

2012-­‐13  (Ist  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


113720  
Plan  wise  Growth  of  Electricity  GeneraGon  in  India  

2013-­‐14  (IInd  yr  of  12th  Plan)  

2014-­‐15  (IIIrd  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


134847   129244  

2015-­‐16  (IVth  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


121377  

2016-­‐17  (End  of  12th  Plan)*  


122378  
Chart  :  11  
GWh  

0  
100000  
200000  
300000  
400000  
500000  
600000  
700000  
800000  
900000  
1000000  

1947  

1950  

1955-­‐56  (End  of  1st  Plan)  

1960-­‐61  (End  of  2nd  Plan)  

1965-­‐66  (End  of  3rd  Plan)  

1733   2387   5134   8732   17372  


1968-­‐69  (End  of  3  Annual  Plans)  

1973-­‐74  (End  of  4th  Plan)  

1978-­‐79  (End  of  5th  Plan)  


26394   34853   52024  

1979-­‐80  (End  of  Annual  Plan)  

23
1984-­‐85  (End  of  6th  Plan)  
55720   96957  

1989-­‐90  (End  of  7th  Plan)  


Plan/Year    
172643  

1991-­‐92  (End  of  2  Annual  Plans)  


197163  

1996-­‐97  (End  of  8th  Plan)  


289378  

2001-­‐02  (End  of  9th  Plan)  


Coal/  Lignite  based  Power  Plants  

370884  

2006-­‐07  (End  of  10th  Plan)    


461794  

2011-­‐12  (End  of  11th  Plan)  


612497  
Plan  wise  Growth  of  Electricity  GeneraHon  in  India  

2012-­‐13  (Ist  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


691341  

2013-­‐14  (IInd  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


746087  

2014-­‐15  (IIIrd  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


835838  

2015-­‐16  (IVth  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


895340  

2016-­‐17  (End  of  12th  Plan)*  


944861  
Chart  :  12A  
GWh  

0  
10000  
20000  
30000  
40000  
50000  
60000  
70000  
80000  
90000  
100000  

0  
1947  

0  
1950  

0  
1955-­‐56  (End  of  1st  Plan)  

0  
1960-­‐61  (End  of  2nd  Plan)  

1965-­‐66  (End  of  3rd  Plan)  

69  
1968-­‐69  (End  of  3  Annual  Plans)  
123  
1973-­‐74  (End  of  4th  Plan)  
343  

1978-­‐79  (End  of  5th  Plan)  


515  

1979-­‐80  (End  of  Annual  Plan)  


500  

24
1984-­‐85  (End  of  6th  Plan)  
1834  

1989-­‐90  (End  of  7th  Plan)  


5962  

Plan/Year    
1991-­‐92  (End  of  2  Annual  Plans)  
11450  

1996-­‐97  (End  of  8th  Plan)  


26985  

2001-­‐02  (End  of  9th  Plan)  


Gas/  Liquid  Fuel  based  Power  Plants  

47099  

2006-­‐07  (End  of  10th  Plan)    


64157  
Plan  wise  Growth  of  Electricity  GeneraIon  in  India  

2011-­‐12  (End  of  11th  Plan)  


93281  

2012-­‐13  (Ist  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


66664  

2013-­‐14  (IInd  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


44522  

2014-­‐15  (IIIrd  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


41075  

2015-­‐16  (IVth  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


47122  

2016-­‐17  (End  of  12th  Plan)*  


49094  
Chart  :  12B  
GWh  

0  
500  
1000  
1500  
2000  
2500  
3000  
3500  
4000  
4500  

1947  

144  
1950  

200  
1955-­‐56  (End  of  1st  Plan)  

233  
1960-­‐61  (End  of  2nd  Plan)  

368  
1965-­‐66  (End  of  3rd  Plan)  

1968-­‐69  (End  of  3  Annual  Plans)   324  


194  
1973-­‐74  (End  of  4th  Plan)  
125  

1978-­‐79  (End  of  5th  Plan)  


55  

1979-­‐80  (End  of  Annual  Plan)  


53  

1984-­‐85  (End  of  6th  Plan)  


45  

25
Plan/Year    
1989-­‐90  (End  of  7th  Plan)  
85  

1991-­‐92  (End  of  2  Annual  Plans)  


95  

1996-­‐97  (End  of  8th  Plan)  


679  
Diesel  based  Power  Plants  

2001-­‐02  (End  of  9th  Plan)  


4317  

2006-­‐07  (End  of  10th  Plan)    


2539  

2011-­‐12  (End  of  11th  Plan)  


2649  
Plan  wise  Growth  of  Electricity  GeneraIon  in  India  

2012-­‐13  (Ist  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


2449  

2013-­‐14  (IInd  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


1868  

2014-­‐15  (IIIrd  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


1407  

2015-­‐16  (IVth  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


551  

2016-­‐17  (End  of  12th  Plan)*  


275  
Chart  :  12C  
PLF  (%)  

10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  

0  
1985-­‐86   52.40  

1986-­‐87   53.20  

1987-­‐88   56.50  

1988-­‐89   55.00  

1989-­‐90   56.50  

1990-­‐91   53.90  

1991-­‐92   55.30  

1992-­‐93   57.10  

1993-­‐94   61.00  

1994-­‐95   60.00  

1995-­‐96   63.00  

1996-­‐97   64.40  

1997-­‐98   64.70  

1998-­‐99   64.60  

1999-­‐00   67.30  

26
2000-­‐01   69.00  

YEARS   2001-­‐02   69.90  

2002-­‐03   72.20  

2003-­‐04   72.70  

2004-­‐05   74.80  
(Coal  and  Lignite  based)  

2005-­‐06   74.30  

2006-­‐07   77.27  

2007-­‐08   78.62  
All  India  PLF  (%)  of  Thermal  Power  StaGons  

2008-­‐09   77.27  

2009-­‐10   77.68  

2010-­‐11   74.97  

2011-­‐12   73.47  

2012-­‐13   70.13  

2013-­‐14   65.56  

2014-­‐15   64.25  

2015-­‐16   62.24  

2016-­‐17   59.88  
Chart  :  13  
GWh  

0  
5000  
10000  
15000  
20000  
25000  
30000  
35000  
40000  

0  
1947  

0  
1950  

0  
1955-­‐56  (End  of  1st  Plan)  

0  
1960-­‐61  (End  of  2nd  Plan)  

0  
1965-­‐66  (End  of  3rd  Plan)  

0  
1968-­‐69  (End  of  3  Annual  Plans)  

1973-­‐74  (End  of  4th  Plan)  

1978-­‐79  (End  of  5th  Plan)  

1979-­‐80  (End  of  Annual  Plan)  


2396   2770   2876  

1984-­‐85  (End  of  6th  Plan)  

27
Plan/Year    
1989-­‐90  (End  of  7th  Plan)  
4075   4625  

1991-­‐92  (End  of  2  Annual  Plans)  


5525  
Nuclear  Power  Plants  

1996-­‐97  (End  of  8th  Plan)  


9071  

2001-­‐02  (End  of  9th  Plan)  


19475  

2006-­‐07  (End  of  10th  Plan)    


18802  

2011-­‐12  (End  of  11th  Plan)  


Plan  wise  Growth  of  Electricity  GeneraIon  in  India  

2012-­‐13  (Ist  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


32287   32866  

2013-­‐14  (IInd  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


34228  

2014-­‐15  (IIIrd  yr  of  12th  Plan)  

2015-­‐16  (IVth  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


36102   37413  

2016-­‐17  (End  of  12th  Plan)*  


37916  
Chart  :  14  
GWh  

0  
200000  
400000  
600000  
800000  
1000000  
1200000  
1400000  

1947  

1950  

1955-­‐56  (End  of  1st  Plan)  

1960-­‐61  (End  of  2nd  Plan)  

1965-­‐66  (End  of  3rd  Plan)  

4073   5106   9662   16937   32990  


1968-­‐69  (End  of  3  Annual  Plans)  

1973-­‐74  (End  of  4th  Plan)  


47433   66689  

1978-­‐79  (End  of  5th  Plan)  

1979-­‐80  (End  of  Annual  Plan)  


102523   104627  

1984-­‐85  (End  of  6th  Plan)  

28
156859  

1989-­‐90  (End  of  7th  Plan)  


(UIliIes)    

245438  

Plan/Year    
1991-­‐92  (End  of  2  Annual  Plans)  
287029  

1996-­‐97  (End  of  8th  Plan)  


395889  

2001-­‐02  (End  of  9th  Plan)  


517439  

2006-­‐07  (End  of  10th  Plan)    


670654  

2011-­‐12  (End  of  11th  Plan)  


Plan  wise  Growth  of  All  India  Electricity  GeneraIon    

922451  

2012-­‐13  (Ist  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


964489  

2013-­‐14  (IInd  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


1021167  

2014-­‐15  (IIIrd  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


1105446  

2015-­‐16  (IVth  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


1167584  
Chart  :  15  

2016-­‐17  (End  of  12th  Plan)*  


1236392  
Sector  wise  Growth  of  Energy  GeneraAon  (GWh)   Chart  :  15A  
2000-­‐01  to  2016-­‐17  

445586  
395102   366803  

408275  
344665   400126  
338748   394947  
391547  
450000  

317833   386038  
380371  
374209  
368888  
350844  

423174  
389815  
400000  

327731  

331505  
315365  
304647  

299562  
291360  
350000   290244  

369494  
278980  

367632  
277160  
272806  

281760  
253007  
300000  

234326  
220475  
205082  

199400  

281858  
193288  

250000  
184079  
178243  

230793  
140877  
200000  

119918  
150000  

89798  
80932  
66803  
61763  
58616  
55372  
48045  

100000  
43981  

43116  

50000  

0  
2001   2002   2003   2004   2005   2006   2007   2008   2009   2010   2011   2012   2013   2014   2015   2016   2017  
State   278980   290244   291360   304647   315365   327731   350844   368888   374209   380371   386038   391547   394947   400126   407817   389815   367632  
Private   43981   43116   48045   55372   58616   61763   66803   80932   89798   119918   140877   199400   230793   281858   350074   408275   445586  
Central   178243   184079   193288   205082   220475   234326   253007   272806   277160   299562   317833   331505   338748   344665   358959   369494   423174  

29
Gross  Electricity  GeneraHon  in  India  Mode  wise  -­‐  End  of    Vth  Year  of  12th  Plan     Pie  Chart  :  16  
(UHliHes)  
(31.03.2017)*  
 Diesel     Nuclear    
275  GWh     RES    
37916  GWh    
0.02%   81869  GWh    
3.07%  
6.62%  
Hydro  
Gas    
122378  GWh    
49094  GWh    
9.90%  
3.97%  

Coal/Lignite    
944861  GWh    
76.42%  

TOTAL  =  1236392  GWh  

*  Provisional  
Hydro   Coal/Lignite   Gas    Diesel     Nuclear   RES  

30
Gross  Electricity  GeneraHon  in  India  Mode  wise  -­‐  End  of    IVth  Year  of  12th  Plan     Pie  Chart  :  16A  
(UHliHes)  
(31.03.2016)  

Nuclear    
37413  GWh     RES    
3.20%   65781  GWh    
 Diesel       5.63%   Hydro    
551  GWh     121377  GWh    
0.05%   10.40%  

Gas    
47122  GWh    
4.04%  

Coal/Lignite    
895340  GWh    
76.68%  

TOTAL    =  1167584  GWh  

Hydro   Coal/Lignite   Gas    Diesel     Nuclear   RES  

31
 Gross  Electricity  Genera:on  in  various  Countries  Mode  wise   Chart  :  17  
in  2014  
6000000    
5000000  

4000000  
GWh  

3000000  

2000000  

1000000  

0  
People's   Russian  
United   United   South  
Republic   Japan   Federa:o India   Germany   Canada   France   Korea   Italy   Australia   Brazil  
States   Kingdom   Africa  
of  China   n  
Others   313312   242833   67644   3374   73563   152382   31926   31118   7353   62055   65247   18622   2493   58202  
Hydro   261473   1051137   81796   181151   129244   19587   382463   62829   2752   5885   58545   18386   975   373439  
Nuclear   830584   132538   0   172508   36102   97129   107678   436474   156407   63748   0   0   13794   15378  
Gas   1161333   114505   420825   529974   41075   62270   61355   12738   130458   100670   93637   54394   0   81075  
Oil   39877   9517   85460   8693   1575   5659   7974   1806   17395   1670   14163   5013   189   35423  
Coal   1712577   4115215   379805   161889   835291   284911   64718   12014   231500   102014   46524   151849   232020   26754  
Source  :  -­‐  Interna:onal  Energy  Agency  (IEA)  except  India                                                                                                                                    

32
Mode  wise  %  Share  in  Electricity  Genera:on  in  various  Countries     Chart  :  18  
in  2014    
100.00  

90.00  

80.00  

70.00  

60.00  
 Percent  (%)    

50.00  

40.00  

30.00  

20.00  

10.00  

0.00  
People's   Russian  
United   United   South  
Republic   Japan   Federa:o India   Germany   Canada   France   Korea   Italy   Australia   Brazil  
States   Kingdom   Africa  
of  China   n  
Others   7.25   4.29   6.53   0.32   6.59   24.50   4.87   5.59   1.35   18.47   23.46   7.50   1.00   9.86  
Hydro   6.05   18.55   7.90   17.13   11.57   3.15   58.29   11.28   0.50   1.75   21.05   7.41   0.39   63.27  
 

Nuclear   19.23   2.34   0.00   16.31   3.23   15.62   16.41   78.36   28.65   18.97   0.00   0.00   5.53   2.61  
Gas   26.89   2.02   40.64   50.11   3.68   10.01   9.35   2.29   23.90   29.96   33.67   21.91   0.00   13.74  
Oil   0.92   0.17   8.25   0.82   0.14   0.91   1.22   0.32   3.19   0.50   5.09   2.02   0.08   6.00  
Coal   39.65   72.63   36.68   15.31   74.79   45.81   9.86   2.16   42.41   30.36   16.73   61.16   93.00   4.53  
Source  :  -­‐  Interna:onal  Energy  Agency  (  IEA)  except  India.                                                                          

33
Table 4
Plan wise/ Category wise Growth of Electricity Consumption in India
(Utilities & Non-Utilities)
(GWh)
Sl. During financial year Domes- % to Com- % to Indus- % to Trac- % to Agricul- % to Misc. % to Total
No. tic Total mercial Total trial Total tion Total ture Total Total
1 1947 423 10.11 178 4.26 2960 70.78 277 6.62 125 2.99 219 5.24 4182
2 1950 525 9.36 309 5.51 4057 72.32 308 5.49 162 2.89 249 4.44 5610
3 1955-56 (End of 1st Plan) 934 9.20 546 5.38 7514 74.03 405 3.99 316 3.11 435 4.29 10150
4 1960-61 (End of 2nd Plan) 1492 8.88 848 5.05 12547 74.67 454 2.70 833 4.96 630 3.75 16804
5 1965-66 (End of 3rd Plan) 2355 7.73 1650 5.42 22596 74.19 1057 3.47 1892 6.21 905 2.97 30455
6 1968-69 (End of 3 Annual Plans) 3184 7.69 2126 5.14 29931 72.31 1247 3.01 3465 8.37 1439 3.48 41392
7 1973-74 (End of 4th Plan) 4645 8.36 2988 5.38 37791 68.02 1531 2.76 6310 11.36 2292 4.13 55557
8 1978-79 (End of 5th Plan) 7576 9.02 4330 5.15 54440 64.81 2186 2.60 12028 14.32 3445 4.10 84005
9 1979-80 (End of Annual Plan) 8402 9.85 4657 5.46 53206 62.35 2301 2.70 13452 15.76 3316 3.89 85334
10 1984-85 (End of 6th Plan) 15506 12.45 6937 5.57 73520 59.02 2880 2.31 20961 16.83 4765 3.83 124569
11 1989-90 (End of 7th Plan) 29577 15.16 9548 4.89 100373 51.45 4070 2.09 44056 22.58 7474 3.83 195098
12 1991-92 (End of 2 Annual Plans) 35854 15.51 12032 5.20 110844 47.94 4520 1.96 58557 25.33 9394 4.06 231201
13 1996-97 (End of 8th Plan) 55267 17.53 17519 5.56 139253 44.17 6594 2.09 84019 26.65 12642 4.01 315294
14 2001-02 (End of 9th Plan) 79694 21.27 24139 6.44 159507 42.57 8106 2.16 81673 21.80 21551 5.75 374670
15 2006-07 (End of 10th Plan) 111002 21.12 40220 7.65 241216 45.89 10800 2.05 99023 18.84 23411 4.45 525672
16 2011-12 (End of 11th Plan) 171104 21.79 65381 8.33 352291 44.87 14206 1.81 140960 17.95 41252 5.25 785194
17 2012-13 (Ist year of 12th Plan) 183700 22.29 72794 8.83 365989 44.40 14100 1.71 147462 17.89 40256 4.88 824301
18 2013-14 (IInd year of 12th Plan) 199842 22.86 74247 8.49 384418 43.97 15540 1.78 152744 17.47 47418 5.42 874209
19 2014-15 (IIIrd year of 12th Plan) 217405 22.92 78391 8.26 418346 44.11 16177 1.71 168913 17.81 49290 5.20 948522
20 2015-16 (IVth year of 12th Plan) 238876 23.86 86037 8.59 423523 42.30 16594 1.66 173185 17.30 62976 6.29 1001191
21 2016-17 (End of 12th Plan)@ 259311 24.32 98333 9.22 426665 40.01 17217 1.61 195473 18.33 69269 6.50 1066268
(@) Estimated

34
 
Year  
GWh  

%  Growth  
0  
50000  
100000  
150000  
200000  
250000  
300000  

1947  

423  
1950  

525  
1955-­‐56  (End  of  1st  Plan)  

934  

11.87  
1947-­‐50  
1960-­‐61  (End  of  2nd  Plan)  

1965-­‐66  (End  of  3rd  Plan)  

10.14  
1950-­‐60  
1968-­‐69  (End  of  3  Annual  Plans)  

1973-­‐74  (End  of  4th  Plan)  

1978-­‐79  (End  of  5th  Plan)  

9.73  
1960-­‐70  
1979-­‐80  (End  of  Annual  Plan)  
1492   2355   3184   4645   7576   8402  

35
1984-­‐85  (End  of  6th  Plan)  
15506  

9.18  
1970-­‐80  
                       Plan/Year    

1989-­‐90  (End  of  7th  Plan)  


DomesJc  Sector  

1991-­‐92  (End  of  2  Annual  Plans)  


29577   35854  

13.41  
1980-­‐90  

1996-­‐97  (End  of  8th  Plan)  


55267  

 @  EsJmated                    

2001-­‐02  (End  of  9th  Plan)  


79694  

2006-­‐07  (End  of  10th  Plan)    


111002  

1990-­‐2000  
9.08  
Plan  wise  Growth  of  Electricity  ConsumpJon  in  India  

2011-­‐12  (End  of  11th  Plan)  


171104  

2012-­‐13  (Ist  year  of  12th  Plan)  


183700  

2013-­‐14  (IInd  year  of  12th  Plan)  


7.21  
2000-­‐10  
199842  

2014-­‐15  (IIIrd  year  of  12th  Plan)  


217405  

2015-­‐16  (IVth  year  of  12th  Plan)  


238876  

2016-­‐17  (End  of  12th  Plan)@  


2010-­‐17  
9.57  
259311  
Chart  :  19  
 
GWh  

Year  
%  Growth  
0  
10000  
20000  
30000  
40000  
50000  
60000  
70000  
80000  
90000  
100000  

1947  

178  
1950  

309  
1955-­‐56  (End  of  1st  Plan)  

546  

3.18  
1947-­‐50  
1960-­‐61  (End  of  2nd  Plan)  

1965-­‐66  (End  of  3rd  Plan)   848  

1968-­‐69  (End  of  3  Annual  Plans)  

9.50  
1950-­‐60  
1973-­‐74  (End  of  4th  Plan)  
1650   2126   2988  

1978-­‐79  (End  of  5th  Plan)  

11.78  
1960-­‐70  
Plan/Year  
1979-­‐80  (End  of  Annual  Plan)  

1984-­‐85  (End  of  6th  Plan)  

36
4330   4657   6937  

7.15  
1970-­‐80  

1989-­‐90  (End  of  7th  Plan)  


Commercial  Sector  

1991-­‐92  (End  of  2  Annual  Plans)  


9548   12032  

7.45  
1980-­‐90  
 @  EsJmated                    

1996-­‐97  (End  of  8th  Plan)  


17519  

2001-­‐02  (End  of  9th  Plan)  


24139  

2006-­‐07  (End  of  10th  Plan)    


40220  
Plan  wise  Growth  of  Electricity  ConsumpJon  in  India  

1990-­‐2000  
8.28  

2011-­‐12  (End  of  11th  Plan)  


65381  

2012-­‐13  (Ist  year  of  12th  Plan)  

2013-­‐14  (IInd  year  of  12th  Plan)  


11.47  
2000-­‐10  
72794   74247  

2014-­‐15  (IIIrd  year  of  12th  Plan)  


78391  

2015-­‐16  (IVth  year  of  12th  Plan)  


86037  

2010-­‐17  
7.69  

2016-­‐17  (End  of  12th  Plan)@  


98333  
Chart  :  20  
 
GWh  

Year  
0  
50000  
100000  
150000  
200000  
250000  
300000  
350000  
400000  
450000  

%  Growth  
1947  

1950  

1955-­‐56  (End  of  1st  Plan)  

11.08  
1947-­‐50  
1960-­‐61  (End  of  2nd  Plan)  

1965-­‐66  (End  of  3rd  Plan)   2960   4057   7514   12547  

1968-­‐69  (End  of  3  Annual  Plans)  

10.40  
1950-­‐60  
1973-­‐74  (End  of  4th  Plan)  
22596   29931   37791  

1978-­‐79  (End  of  5th  Plan)  

11.57  
1960-­‐70  
1979-­‐80  (End  of  Annual  Plan)  
54440   53206  

Plan/Year  
1984-­‐85  (End  of  6th  Plan)  

37
73520  

5.02  
1970-­‐80  
1989-­‐90  (End  of  7th  Plan)  
100373  
Industrial  Sector  

1991-­‐92  (End  of  2  Annual  Plans)  


110844  

6.55  
1980-­‐90  

1996-­‐97  (End  of  8th  Plan)  


139253  

2001-­‐02  (End  of  9th  Plan)  


@  EsJmated  
159507  

2006-­‐07  (End  of  10th  Plan)    


241216  

1990-­‐2000  
4.43  
Plan  wise  Growth  of  Electricity  ConsumpJon  in  India  

2011-­‐12  (End  of  11th  Plan)  

2012-­‐13  (Ist  year  of  12th  Plan)  


352291   365989  

2013-­‐14  (IInd  year  of  12th  Plan)  


10.36  
2000-­‐10  
384418  

2014-­‐15  (IIIrd  year  of  12th  Plan)  


418346  

2015-­‐16  (IVth  year  of  12th  Plan)  


2010-­‐17  
4.70  

2016-­‐17  (End  of  12th  Plan)@  


423523   426665  
Chart  :  21  
 
GWh  

Year  
%  Growth  
0  
2000  
4000  
6000  
8000  
10000  
12000  
14000  
16000  
18000  
20000  

1947  

277  
1950  

308  
1955-­‐56  (End  of  1st  Plan)  

405  

3.60  
1947-­‐50  
1960-­‐61  (End  of  2nd  Plan)  

1965-­‐66  (End  of  3rd  Plan)   454  


1057  

1968-­‐69  (End  of  3  Annual  Plans)  

12.71  
1950-­‐60  
1973-­‐74  (End  of  4th  Plan)  

1978-­‐79  (End  of  5th  Plan)  

48.63  
1960-­‐70  
1979-­‐80  (End  of  Annual  Plan)  
1247   1531   2186   2301  

Plan/Year   1984-­‐85  (End  of  6th  Plan)  

38
2880  

4.74  
1970-­‐80  
TracJon  Sector  

1989-­‐90  (End  of  7th  Plan)  

1991-­‐92  (End  of  2  Annual  Plans)  


4070   4520  

5.87  
1980-­‐90  

1996-­‐97  (End  of  8th  Plan)  


 @  EsJmated                  
6594  

2001-­‐02  (End  of  9th  Plan)  


8106  
Plan  wise  Growth  of  Electricity  ConsumpJon  in  India  

2006-­‐07  (End  of  10th  Plan)    


10800  

1990-­‐2000  
7.10  

2011-­‐12  (End  of  11th  Plan)  

2012-­‐13  (Ist  year  of  12th  Plan)  


14206   14100  

2013-­‐14  (IInd  year  of  12th  Plan)  


4.33  
2000-­‐10  
15540  

2014-­‐15  (IIIrd  year  of  12th  Plan)  

2015-­‐16  (IVth  year  of  12th  Plan)  


16177   16594  

2010-­‐17  
4.17  

2016-­‐17  (End  of  12th  Plan)@  


17217  
Chart  :  22  
 
GWh  

Year  
%  Growth  
0  
20000  
40000  
60000  
80000  
100000  
120000  
140000  
160000  
180000  
200000  

1947  

125  
1950  

162  
1955-­‐56  (End  of  1st  Plan)  

316  

9.03  
1947-­‐50  
1960-­‐61  (End  of  2nd  Plan)  

1965-­‐66  (End  of  3rd  Plan)   833  

1968-­‐69  (End  of  3  Annual  Plans)  

66.96  
1950-­‐60  
1973-­‐74  (End  of  4th  Plan)  
1892   3465   6310  

1978-­‐79  (End  of  5th  Plan)  

71.06  
1960-­‐70  
1979-­‐80  (End  of  Annual  Plan)  

1984-­‐85  (End  of  6th  Plan)  

39
12028   13452   20961  

Plan/Year  

13.55  
1970-­‐80  

1989-­‐90  (End  of  7th  Plan)  


44056  
Agriculture  Sector  

1991-­‐92  (End  of  2  Annual  Plans)  


58557  

12.60  
1980-­‐90  

1996-­‐97  (End  of  8th  Plan)  

2001-­‐02  (End  of  9th  Plan)  


84019   81673  

2006-­‐07  (End  of  10th  Plan)    


 @  EsJmated                    
99023  

1990-­‐2000  
7.52  
Plan  wise  Growth  of  Electricity  ConsumpJon  in  India  

2011-­‐12  (End  of  11th  Plan)  


140960  

2012-­‐13  (Ist  year  of  12th  Plan)  


147462  

2013-­‐14  (IInd  year  of  12th  Plan)  


2.05  
2000-­‐10  
152744  

2014-­‐15  (IIIrd  year  of  12th  Plan)  


168913  

2015-­‐16  (IVth  year  of  12th  Plan)  


173185  

2010-­‐17  
7.81  

2016-­‐17  (End  of  12th  Plan)@  


195473  
Chart  :  23  
GWh  

0  
10000  
20000  
30000  
40000  
50000  
60000  
70000  

1947  

219  
1950  

249  
1955-­‐56  (End  of  1st  Plan)  

435  
1960-­‐61  (End  of  2nd  Plan)  

630  
1965-­‐66  (End  of  3rd  Plan)  

905  
1968-­‐69  (End  of  3  Annual  Plans)  

1973-­‐74  (End  of  4th  Plan)  


1439   2292  

1978-­‐79  (End  of  5th  Plan)  

1979-­‐80  (End  of  Annual  Plan)  

1984-­‐85  (End  of  6th  Plan)  

40
3445   3316   4765  

Plan/Year    
1989-­‐90  (End  of  7th  Plan)  
Miscellaneous  Sector  

1991-­‐92  (End  of  2  Annual  Plans)  


7474   9394  

1996-­‐97  (End  of  8th  Plan)  


12642  

2001-­‐02  (End  of  9th  Plan)  


21551  

 @  EsLmated                    

2006-­‐07  (End  of  10th  Plan)    


 Plan  wise  Growth  of  Electricity  ConsumpLon  in  India  

23411  

2011-­‐12  (End  of  11th  Plan)  

2012-­‐13  (Ist  year  of  12th  Plan)  


41252   40256  

2013-­‐14  (IInd  year  of  12th  Plan)  

2014-­‐15  (IIIrd  year  of  12th  Plan)  


47418   49290  

2015-­‐16  (IVth  year  of  12th  Plan)  


62976  

2016-­‐17  (End  of  12th  Plan)@  


69269  
Chart  :  24  
 
GWh  

Year  
%  Growth  
0  
200000  
400000  
600000  
800000  
1000000  
1200000  

1947  

1950  

1955-­‐56  (End  of  1st  Plan)  

10.29  
1947-­‐50  
1960-­‐61  (End  of  2nd  Plan)  

1965-­‐66  (End  of  3rd  Plan)  


4182   5610   10150   16804   30455  

1968-­‐69  (End  of  3  Annual  Plans)  

38.38  
1950-­‐60  
1973-­‐74  (End  of  4th  Plan)  
41392   55557  

1978-­‐79  (End  of  5th  Plan)  

44.97  
1960-­‐70  
1979-­‐80  (End  of  Annual  Plan)  
84005   85334  

1984-­‐85  (End  of  6th  Plan)  

41
6.54  
1970-­‐80  
1989-­‐90  (End  of  7th  Plan)  
124569  195098  

1991-­‐92  (End  of  2  Annual  Plans)  


Plan/Year    
231201  
(UMliMes  &  Non-­‐UMliMes)  

8.62  
1980-­‐90  

1996-­‐97  (End  of  8th  Plan)  


315294  

2001-­‐02  (End  of  9th  Plan)  


374670  

2006-­‐07  (End  of  10th  Plan)    


525672  

1990-­‐2000  
6.35  

2011-­‐12  (End  of  11th  Plan)  


Plan  wise  Growth  of  All  India  Total  Electricity  ConsumpMon  

785194  

 @  EsMmated                    

2012-­‐13  (Ist  year  of  12th  Plan)  


824301  

2013-­‐14  (IInd  year  of  12th  Plan)  


8.26  
2000-­‐10  
874209  

2014-­‐15  (IIIrd  year  of  12th  Plan)  


948522  

2015-­‐16  (IVth  year  of  12th  Plan)  


1001191  

2010-­‐17  
7.08  

2016-­‐17  (End  of  12th  Plan)@  


1066268  
Chart  :  25  
Trend  of  Category  wise  Energy  Consump1on   Chart  :  25A  
2000-­‐01  to  2016-­‐17  
450000   426665  
418346   423523  

400000   384418  
365989  
352291  
350000  
301256  
290255  
300000   279656  
265407   259311  
241216   238876  
250000  
214121   217405  
199449   199842   195473  
200000   181970   183700  
168821   171104   168913   173185  
159306   159507   156016   152744  
144246   140960   147462  
150000   130056  
120918   119320   123389  
84486   87089   88555   90292   111002   104182   107776  
84729   81673   89736   95659   100090   99023   98333  
100000   75629   79694  
83355  
72794   74247   78391   86037  
68719   65381  
59297  
40220   46685   53543  
50000   31381   35965  
22545   24140   25437   28201  
13086   14206   14100   15540   16177   16594   17217  
8213   8106   8797   9210   9495   9944   10800   11108   11808   12407  
0  
2001   2002   2003   2004   2005   2006   2007   2008   2009   2010   2011   2012   2013   2014   2015   2016   2017  
Domes1c   75629   79694   83355   89736   95659   100090   111002   120918   130056   144246   156016   171104   183700   199842   217405   238876   259311  
Commercial   22545   24140   25437   28201   31381   35965   40220   46685   53543   59297   68719   65381   72794   74247   78391   86037   98333  
Industrial   159306   159507   168821   181970   199449   214121   241216   265407   279656   290255   301256   352291   365989   384418   418346   423523   426665  
Agriculture   84729   81673   84486   87089   88555   90292   99023   104182   107776   119320   123389   140960   147462   152744   168913   173185   195473  
Trac1on   8213   8106   8797   9210   9495   9944   10800   11108   11808   12407   13086   14206   14100   15540   16177   16594   17217  

42
Pie  Chart  :  26  
All  India  Electricity  Consump&on  Sector  wise  -­‐  End  of  Vth  Year  of  12th  Plan  
(U&li&es  &  Non-­‐U&li&es)              
 (31.03.2017)@  
Trac&on  
17217  GWh     Agriculture  
1.61%   195473  GWh    
18.33%  

Misc.  
69269  GWh    
6.50%  

Industrial  
426665  GWh    
40.01%  

Domes&c  
259311  GWh    
24.32%  

Commercial   TOTAL  =  1066268  GWh  


98333  GWh    
9.22%  

Domes&c   Commercial   Industrial   Trac&on   Agriculture   Misc.  

43
Pie  Chart  :  26A  
All  India  Electricity  Consump&on  Sector  wise  -­‐  End  of  IVth  Year  of  12th  Plan  
(U&li&es  &  Non-­‐U&li&es)              
 (31.03.2016)  
Trac&on  
16594  GWh     Agriculture  
1.66%   173185  GWh    
17.30%  

Misc.  
62976  GWh    
6.29%  

Industrial  
423523  GWh  
42.30%  

Domes&c  
238876  GWh    
23.86%  

Commercial   TOTAL  =  1001191  GWh  


86037  GWh    
8.59%  

Domes&c   Commercial   Industrial   Trac&on   Agriculture   Misc.  

44
Category  wise  Electricity  ConsumpCon  in  various  Countries  -­‐  2014   Chart  :  27  
4800000      
4200000  

3600000  

3000000  
GWh  

2400000  

1800000  

1200000  

600000  

0  
People's  
United   Russian   Europea
Australi German United   South   Republi
Canada   France   Italy   Japan   Korea   Kingdo Brazil   FederaC n  Union   India  
a   y   States   Africa   c  of  
m   on   -­‐28  
China  
Non-­‐specified  (other)                     0   28832   1667   0   0   20699   0   0   164571   3266   0   390818   0   8923   49290  
Agriculture/forestry                       2461   9390   8767   0   5373   2767   13556   3728   27671   5562   26735   101339   16180   46014   168913  
Commercial  and  public  services   63310   104305   131610   142868   88489   340634   148741   93168   1349929   27455   133266   285587   151774   806700   78391  
ResidenCal                                         58031   161568   149426   129600   64255   273938   62928   108881   1416977   37777   132049   717610   145919   785157   217405  
Transport                                             4770   4925   12473   11594   10463   17826   2003   4260   7605   3773   2794   59706   90256   62077   16177  
Industry                                               79483   180219   111382   228773   112918   295623   259606   93526   821040   120260   205932   3160638   333701   997438   418346  
 Source:  -­‐  InternaConal  Energy  Agency  (IEA)  except  India        

45
Chart  :  28  
Category  wise  %  Shares  in  Electricity  ConsumpDon  in  various  Countries  -­‐  2014            
100.00  

90.00  

80.00  

70.00  

60.00  
Percent  (%)  

50.00  
 

40.00  

30.00  

20.00  

10.00  

0.00  
People's  
United   Russian   Europea
Australi German United   South   Republi
Canada   France   Italy   Japan   Korea   Kingdo World   Brazil   FederaD n  Union   India  
a   y   States   Africa   c  of  
m   on   -­‐28  
China  
Non-­‐specified  (other)                     0.00   5.89   0.40   0.00   0.00   2.18   0.00   0.00   4.34   4.07   1.65   0.00   8.29   0.00   0.33   5.20  
Agriculture/forestry                       1.18   1.92   2.11   0.00   1.91   0.29   2.78   1.23   0.73   2.84   2.81   5.34   2.15   2.19   1.70   17.81  
Commercial  and  public  services   30.43   21.32   31.69   27.86   31.44   35.80   30.55   30.69   35.64   22.06   13.86   26.61   6.06   20.57   29.81   8.26  
ResidenDal                                         27.89   33.02   35.98   25.27   22.83   28.79   12.93   35.87   37.41   26.99   19.07   26.37   15.22   19.78   29.01   22.92  
Transport                                             2.29   1.01   3.00   2.26   3.72   1.87   0.41   1.40   0.20   1.53   1.90   0.56   1.27   12.23   2.29   1.71  
Industry                                               38.20   36.84   26.82   44.61   40.11   31.07   53.33   30.81   21.68   42.52   60.71   41.12   67.02   45.23   36.86   44.11  
Source:  -­‐  InternaDonal  Energy  Agency  (IEA)  except  India                          

46
Table 5
Per Capita Electricity Consumption - 2013 & 2014 and
T & D Losses - 2012 & 2013 of various Countries
MW
Sl. Per Capita Consumption (kWh) Sl. T & D Losses (%)
No. Name of the Country 2013 2014 No. Name of the Country 2012 2013
1 Canada 15520 15544 1 Korea 3.47 3.47
2 USA 12987 12962 2 Japan 4.79 4.87
3 Australia 10067 10002 3 Germany 4.46 4.51
4 Japan 7836 7829 4 Italy 6.61 6.87
5 France 7382 6955 5 Australia 5.68 6.69
6 Germany 7022 7035 6 South Africa 10.19 9.88
7 Korea 10428 10564 7 France 7.99 7.86
8 UK 5409 5131 8 China 6.56 6.52
9 Russia 6562 6603 9 USA 6.73 6.32
10 Italy 5124 5002 10 Canada 8.19 10.40
11 South Africa 4328 4240 11 UK 8.26 7.80
12 Brazil 2583 2578 12 Russia 12.59 12.57
13 China 3766 3927 13 Brazil 16.63 16.11
14 India* 957 1010 14 India 23.65 23.04
15 World 3026 3030 15 World 8.89 8.91
Note :-
Basic data obtained from IEA Website (except) India.
* Per Capita Consumption= (Gross Electrical Energy Availability/Midyear Population).

47
%  Losses  

0  
5  
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
1947   14.88   40  

1950   15.20  

1955-­‐56   13.80  

1960-­‐61   15.20  

1965-­‐66   14.60  

1968-­‐69   17.00  

1973-­‐74   20.50  

1978-­‐79   20.00  

1979-­‐80   20.40  

1984-­‐85   21.50  

1989-­‐90   23.30  

1991-­‐92   22.90  

1996-­‐97   22.80  

2000-­‐01   24.50  

48
2001-­‐02   33.98  

Years  
2002-­‐03   32.54  

2003-­‐04   32.53  

2004-­‐05   31.25  

2005-­‐06   30.42  

2006-­‐07   28.65  

2007-­‐08   27.20  

2008-­‐09   25.47  

2009-­‐10   25.39  
All  India  Transmission  and  DistribuBon  Losses  (%)        

2010-­‐11   23.97  

2011-­‐12   23.65  

2012-­‐13   23.04  

2013-­‐14   22.84  

2014-­‐15   22.77  

2015-­‐16   21.81  
Chart  :  29  
Chart  :  30  
T  &  D  Losses  of  Various  Countries  in  2012  &  2013  (%)  
25.00  

20.00  

15.00  
%  Loss  

10.00  

5.00  

0.00  
German Australi South  
Korea   Japan   Italy   France   China   USA   Canada   UK   Russia   Brazil   India     World  
y   a   Africa  
2012   3.47   4.79   4.46   6.61   5.68   10.19   7.99   6.56   6.73   8.19   8.26   12.59   16.63   23.65   8.89  
2013   3.47   4.87   4.51   6.87   6.69   9.88   7.86   6.52   6.32   10.40   7.80   12.57   16.11   23.04   8.91  

Source:  -­‐  InternaUonal  Energy  Agency  (IEA)    (except  India)      


2012   2013  

49
Table 6
Plan wise Growth of Installed Generating Capacity of Captive Power Plants in Industries
having Demand of 1MW & Above - Mode wise
(MW)
Sl.No. As on Hydro Steam Diesel $ Gas Sub - Total Railways Total
1 2 3 4 5 6 (4+5+6) 7 8 (3+7+8) 9
1 31.12.1947 ** ** ** ** 410.00 0.00 410.00
2 31.12.1950 ** ** ** ** 587.85 0.00 587.85
3 31.03.1956 (End of 1st Plan) ** ** ** ** 759.65 0.00 759.65
4 31.03.1961 (End of 2nd Plan) ** ** ** ** 1001.37 0.00 1001.37
5 31.03.1966 (End of 3rd Plan) ** ** ** ** 1082.36 0.00 1082.36
6 31.03.1969 (End of 3 Annual Plans) ** ** ** ** 1277.47 0.00 1277.47
7 31.03.1974 (End of 4th Plan) ** ** ** ** 1732.70 0.00 1732.70
8 31.03.1979 (End of 5th Plan) 2.61 1949.23 559.17 44.27 2552.67 62.31 2617.59
9 31.03.1980 (End of Annual Plan) 2.61 2021.61 720.58 54.27 2796.46 60.44 2859.51
10 31.03.1985 (End of 6th Plan) 2.91 2803.18 2077.06 155.31 5035.55 81.80 5120.26
11 31.03.1990 (End of 7th Plan) 3.60 4822.85 2754.48 425.51 8002.84 109.29 8115.73
12 31.03.1992 (End of 2 Annual Plans) 4.30 5377.10 3291.06 495.72 9163.88 133.23 9301.41
13 31.03.1997 (End of 8th Plan) 3.50 6151.69 4594.74 1166.38 11912.81 162.62 12078.93
14 31.03.2002 (End of 9th Plan) 51.10 8354.03 6614.16 2125.91 17094.10 0.00 17145.20
15 31.03.07 (End of 10th Plan) 60.50 11397.52 7901.02 2976.00 22274.54 0.00 22335.04
16 31.03.12 (End of 11th Plan) 48.00 22615.00 10827.00 5885.00 39327.00 0.00 39375.00
17 31.03.13 (End of Ist yr of 12th Plan) 66.90 23889.61 12272.19 4497.69 40659.49 0.00 40726.39
18 31.03.14 (End of IInd yr of 12th Plan) 63.59 24751.58 12691.35 4751.35 42194.28 0.00 42257.87
19 31.03.15 (End of IIIrd yr of 12th Plan) 65.09 26088.59 13309.73 5193.44 44591.76 0.00 44656.85
20 31.03.16 (End of IVth yr of 12th Plan) 59.09 28687.59 13714.19 5818.62 48220.40 0.00 48279.48
21 31.03.17 (End of 12th Plan)@ 54.09 29888.90 14284.91 6060.77 50234.58 0.00 50288.67
$ Includes Wind power capacity
** Breakup Not Available

50
Pie  Chart  :  31  
   Installed  GeneraBng  Capacity  of  CapBve  Power  Plants  in  Industries  having  
Demand  of  1MW  &  Above  -­‐  Mode  wise  -­‐  End  of  Vth  Year  of  12th  Plan  
(31.03.2017)@      

Diesel  $     Gas    
14284.91  MW     6060.77  MW    
28.41%   12.05%  

Hydro    
54.09  MW    
0.11%  

Steam    
29888.90  MW     TOTAL      =    50228.67  MW    
59.43%  

Hydro   Steam   Diesel  $   Gas   @-­‐EsBmated  

51
Pie  Chart  :  31A  
Installed  GeneraBng  Capacity  of  CapBve  Power  Plants  in  Industries  having  
Demand  of  1MW  &  Above  -­‐  Mode  wise  -­‐  End  of  IVth  Year  of  12th  Plan      
(31.03.2016)                            
Gas  
5818.62  MW  
Diesel  $   12.05%  
13714.19  MW  
28.41%  
Hydro  
59.09  MW  
0.12%  

TOTAL      =    48279.49  MW    


Steam  
28687.59  MW  
59.42%  

Hydro   Steam   Diesel  $   Gas  

52
MW  

0  
2000  
4000  
6000  
8000  
10000  
12000  
14000  
16000  
18000  
20000  
22000  
24000  
26000  
28000  
30000  
32000  
34000  
36000  
38000  
40000  
42000  
44000  
46000  
48000  
50000  
52000  
54000  
31.12.1947  

410  
31.12.1950  

588  
31.03.1956  (End  of  1st  Plan)  

760  
31.03.1961  (End  of  2nd  Plan)  

31.03.1966  (End  of  3rd  Plan)  

31.03.1969  (End  of  3  Annual  Plans)  

31.03.1974  (End  of  4th  Plan)  


1001   1082   1277   1733  

31.03.1979  (End  of  5th  Plan)  

31.03.1980  (End  of  Annual  Plan)  


2618   2860  

31.03.1985  (End  of  6th  Plan)  


5120  

53
Plan/Year    
31.03.1990  (End  of  7th  Plan)  

31.03.1992  (End  of  2  Annual  Plans)  


8116   9301  

31.03.1997  (End  of  8th  Plan)  


12079  

31.03.2002  (End  of  9th  Plan)  


17145  
Industries  having  Demand  of  1MW  &  Above  

31.03.07  (End  of  10th  Plan)  


@  EsImated  
22335  

31.03.12  (End  of  11th  Plan)  


39375  

31.03.13  (End  of  Ist  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


40726  

31.03.14  (End  of  IInd  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


42258  
Plan  wise  Growth  of  All  India  Installed  GeneraIng  Capacity  of  CapIve  Power  Plants  in  

31.03.15  (End  of  IIIrd  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


44657  

31.03.16  (End  of  IVth  yr  of  12th  Plan)  


48279  

31.03.17  (End  of  12th  Plan)@  


50289  
Chart  :  32  
Table 7
Plan wise Growth of Energy Generated by Captive Power Plants in Industries
having Demand of 1MW & Above - Mode wise
(GWh)
Sl.No. During financial year ending with Hydro Steam Diesel $ Gas Sub - Total Railways Total
1 2 3 4 5 6 (4+5+6) 7 8 (3+7+8) 9
1 1947 ** ** ** ** 856.91 ** 856.91
2 1950 ** ** ** ** 1467.81 0.00 1467.81
3 1955-56 (End of 1st Plan) ** ** ** ** 2184.82 0.00 2184.82
4 1960-61 (End of 2nd Plan) ** ** ** ** 3186.10 0.00 3186.10
5 1965-66 (End of 3rd Plan) ** ** ** ** 3733.19 0.00 3733.19
6 1968-69 (End of 3 Annual Plans) ** ** ** ** 4136.06 0.00 4136.06
7 1973-74 (End of 4th Plan) ** ** ** ** 6067.47 0.00 6067.47
8 1978-79 (End of 5th Plan) 13.22 7211.30 299.13 48.97 7559.40 34.47 7607.09
9 1979-80 (End of Annual Plan) 15.06 7225.60 825.71 90.67 8141.98 35.67 8192.71
10 1984-85 (End of 6th Plan) 18.29 9966.55 2001.18 317.03 12284.76 42.80 12345.85
11 1989-90 (End of 7th Plan) 15.83 19110.46 2757.27 1313.29 23181.02 29.07 23225.92
12 1991-92 (End of 2 Annual Plans) 17.57 23409.35 3247.81 1905.24 28562.40 22.52 28602.49
13 1996-97 (End of 8th Plan) 28.84 29127.94 6619.01 5039.22 40786.17 25.07 40840.08
14 2001-02 (End of 9th Plan) 116.59 41853.85 10875.19 8835.19 61564.23 0.00 61680.82
15 2006-07 (End of 10th Plan) 217.81 56184.04 10190.74 15207.17 81581.95 0.00 81799.76
16 2011-12 (End of 11th Plan) 131.28 104862.65 7422.48 21971.57 134256.70 0.00 134387.98
17 2012-13 (Ist year of 12th Plan) 118.18 113166.95 9955.64 20768.88 143891.47 0.00 144009.65
18 2013-14 (IInd year of 12th Plan) 129.06 118178.44 10769.08 19911.64 148859.16 0.00 148988.22
19 2014-15 (IIIrd year of 12th Plan) 144.69 128401.06 12376.00 21135.25 161912.31 0.00 162057.00
20 2015-16 (IVth year of 12th Plan) 110.09 136720.54 10458.24 21083.29 168262.07 0.00 168372.16
21 2016-17 (End of 12th Plan)@ 128.80 159966.74 12236.43 24668.03 196871.20 0.00 197000.00
$ Includes RES capacity
** Breakup Not Available
@ Estimated

54
All  India  Electrical  Energy  Generated  by  CapIve  Power  Plants  in  Industries   Pie  Chart  :  33  
having  Demand  of  1MW  and  Above  -­‐  Mode  wise  
End  of  Vth  Year  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.2017)@  
Hydro  
128.80  GWh    
0.07%  
Gas  
24668.03  GWh    
12.52%  

Diesel  $  
12236.43  GWh    
6.21%  

Steam  
159966.74  GWh    
81.20%  

Total  =  197000  GWh  

               @  EsImated  
Hydro   Steam   Diesel  $   Gas  

55
All  India  Electrical  Energy  Generated  by  CapIve  Power  Plants  in  Industries   Pie  Chart  :  33A  
having  Demand  of  1MW  and  Above  -­‐  Mode  wise  
End  of  IVth  Year  of  12th  Plan  (31.03.2016)  
Hydro  
110.09  GWh  
0.07%  
Gas  
21083.29  GWh  
12.52%  

Diesel  $  
10458.24  GWh  
6.21%  

Steam  
136720.54  GWh    
81.20%  

Total  =  168372  GWh  

               @  EsImated  
Hydro   Steam   Diesel  $   Gas  

56
GWh  

0  
50000  
100000  
150000  
200000  
250000  

1947  

857  
1950  

1955-­‐56  (End  of  1st  Plan)  

1960-­‐61  (End  of  2nd  Plan)  

1965-­‐66  (End  of  3rd  Plan)  

1968-­‐69  (End  of  3  Annual  Plans)  

1973-­‐74  (End  of  4th  Plan)   1468   2185   3186   3733   4136   6067  

1978-­‐79  (End  of  5th  Plan)  

1979-­‐80  (End  of  Annual  Plan)  

1984-­‐85  (End  of  6th  Plan)  

57
7607   8193   12346  

1989-­‐90  (End  of  7th  Plan)  


Plan/Year  
1991-­‐92  (End  of  2  Annual  Plans)  
23226   28602  

1996-­‐97  (End  of  8th  Plan)  


40840  

2001-­‐02  (End  of  9th  Plan)  


61681  

 @  EsLmated  

2006-­‐07  (End  of  10th  Plan)    


Industries  having  Demand  of  1MW  &  above  

81800  

2011-­‐12  (End  of  11th  Plan)  

2012-­‐13  (Ist  year  of  12th  Plan)  


134388   144010  
Plan  wise  Growth  of  Energy  Generated  by  CapLve  Power  Plants  in    

2013-­‐14  (IInd  year  of  12th  Plan)  


148988  

2014-­‐15  (IIIrd  year  of  12th  Plan)  


162057  

2015-­‐16  (IVth  year  of  12th  Plan)  


168372  

2016-­‐17  (End  of  12th  Plan)@  


197000  
Chart  :  34  
Capacity  Addi?on  Programme   Chart  :  35  
during  2017-­‐18  
14000  
Total  =  13171.15  MW  
500  

12000   1305  

10000  
MW  

8000  

Total  =  6180  MW  

11366.15  
6000   500  
800  
Total  =  3846.15  MW  
4000  
300   Total  =3145  MW  
205  
4880  

2000   3546.15  

2940  
0  
CENTRAL   STATE   PRIVATE   TOTAL  

THERMAL   HYDRO   NUCLEAR  

58
Forecast  of  All  India  Peak  Electricity  Demand   Chart  :  36  
(ULliLes)  
As  Per  18th  &  19th  Electric  Power  Survey    
in  MW  
220000  

200000  

180000  

160000  

140000  
PEAK  LOAD  (MW)  

120000  

100000  

80000  

60000  

40000  

20000  

0  
2006-­‐07   2007-­‐08   2008-­‐09   2009-­‐10   2011-­‐12   2012-­‐13   2013-­‐14   2014-­‐15   2015-­‐16   2016-­‐17  
Forecast   104867   113059   121891   121891   152746   135453   156208   169491   183902   161834  
Actual   100715   107791   109809   109809   130006   143967   135918   148166   153366   159542  
Years  

Forecast   Actual  

59
Forecast  of  All  India  Energy  Requirement   Chart  :  37  
(UJliJes)  
As  Per  18th  &  19th  Electric  Power  Survey    
1540000  
 in  GWh  

1320000  
Electrical  Energy  Requirement  (GWh)  

1100000  

880000  

660000  

440000  

220000  

0  
2006-­‐07   2007-­‐08   2008-­‐09   2009-­‐10   2011-­‐12   2012-­‐13   2013-­‐14   2014-­‐15   2015-­‐16   2016-­‐17  
Forecast   697961   744515   794561   794561   968659   1007600   1084610   1167731   1257589   1160429  
Actual   690587   737052   774324   774324   937199   995500   1002257   1068943   1114235   1142928  
Years  

Forecast   Actual  

60
18th  Electric  Power  Survey  of  India  (Volume  -­‐  II)     Chart  :37A  
Annual  Electric  Peak  Load  (in  MW)  of  Mega  CiTes  at  Power  StaTon  Bus  Bar    
(For  the  Year  2011-­‐12,  2016-­‐17  &  2021-­‐22)  

8000  

7000  

6000  

5000  

4000  

3000  

2000  

1000  

0  
Ahmedab Hyderaba Greater  
Nagpur   Indore   Kanpur   Lucknow   Jaipur   Surat   Pune   Bengaluru   Chennai   Kolkata    
ad   d   Mumbai  
2011-­‐12   315   391   580   750   771   1309   1320   1173   2090   2291   2577   2134   3605  
2016-­‐17   481   621   765   1119   1329   1802   1869   2091   2805   3370   3512   3375   4985  
2021-­‐22   812   950   976   1594   2103   2556   2827   3544   3717   4334   4674   5039   7225  

61
18th  Electric  Power  Survey  of  India  (Volume  -­‐  II)     Chart  :  37B  
 Electrical  Energy  Requirement  (in  MU)  of  Mega  CiVes      
(For  the  Year  2011-­‐12,  2016-­‐17  &  2021-­‐22)  
45000  

40000  

35000  

30000  

25000  

20000  

15000  

10000  

5000  

0  
Ahmedab Hyderaba Greater  
Nagpur   Indore   Kanpur   Lucknow   Jaipur   Surat   Pune   Bengaluru   Chennai   Kolkata    
ad   d   Mumbai  
2011-­‐12   2311   2007   3046   4840   3905   8029   7862   7760   12300   15273   15528   13528   22107  
2016-­‐17   3193   3325   4023   6796   6743   11053   11133   12819   16260   21434   20006   20652   30568  
2021-­‐22   4820   5292   5131   9074   10683   15225   16097   21111   21219   26236   25588   29730   43039  

62
18th  Electric  Power  Survey  of  India  (Volume  -­‐  II)     Chart  :  37C  
 Electrical  Energy  ConsumpTon  (in  MU)  of  Mega  CiTes      
(For  the  Year  2011-­‐12,  2016-­‐17  &  2021-­‐22)  
40000  

35000  

30000  

25000  

20000  

15000  

10000  

5000  

0  
Ahmedab Hyderaba Greater  
Nagpur   Indore   Kanpur   Lucknow   Jaipur   Surat   Pune   Bengaluru   Chennai   Kolkata    
ad   d   Mumbai  
2011-­‐12   1829   1528   2315   3679   3484   7325   7117   7000   10917   13034   13483   11127   19472  
2016-­‐17   2655   2780   3259   5504   6023   10099   10102   11625   14465   18537   17470   17967   27346  
2021-­‐22   4200   4691   4361   7803   9553   13940   14665   19241   18972   23346   22471   26757   39023  

63
Table 8
All India Power Supply Position Energy wise & Peak wise (Utilities)
1984-85 to 2016-17
Year Energy Peak Demand
Requirement Availability Deficit Deficit Demand Availability Deficit Deficit
(GWh) (GWh) (GWh) (%) (MW) (MW) (MW) (%)
1984-85 155432 145013 10419 6.70 25810 22800 3010 11.66
1985-86 170746 157262 13484 7.90 28090 24215 3875 13.79
1986-87 192356 174276 18080 9.40 30850 26924 3926 12.73
1987-88 210993 187976 23017 10.91 31990 28242 3748 11.72
1988-89 223194 205909 17285 7.74 36245 31713 4532 12.50
1989-90 247762 228151 19611 7.92 40385 33658 6727 16.66
1990-91 267632 246560 21072 7.87 44005 37171 6834 15.53
1991-92 288974 266432 22542 7.80 48055 39027 9028 18.79
1992-93 305266 279824 25442 8.33 52805 41984 10821 20.49
1993-94 323252 299494 23758 7.35 54875 44830 10045 18.31
1994-95 352260 327281 24979 7.09 57530 48066 9464 16.45
1995-96 389721 354045 35676 9.15 60981 49836 11145 18.28
1996-97 413490 365900 47590 11.51 63853 52376 11477 17.97
1997-98 424505 390330 34175 8.05 65435 58042 7393 11.30
1998-99 446584 420235 26349 5.90 67905 58445 9460 13.93
1999-00 480430 450594 29836 6.21 72669 63691 8978 12.35

64
Table 8 (Contd.)
All India Power Supply Position Energy wise & Peak wise (Utilities)
1984-85 to 2016-17
Year Energy Peak Demand
Requirement Availability Deficit Deficit Demand Availability Deficit Deficit
(GWh) (GWh) (GWh) (%) (MW) (MW) (MW) (%)
2000-01 507216 467409 39807 7.85 74872 65628 9244 12.35
2001-02 522537 483350 39187 7.50 78441 69189 9252 11.79
2002-03 545674 497589 48085 8.81 81492 71547 9945 12.20
2003-04 559264 519398 39866 7.13 84574 75066 9508 11.24
2004-05 591373 548115 43258 7.31 87906 77652 10254 11.66
2005-06 631757 578819 52938 8.38 93255 81792 11463 12.29
2006-07 690587 624495 66092 9.57 100715 86818 13897 13.80
2007-08 739343 666007 73336 9.92 108866 90793 18073 16.60
2008-09 777039 691038 86001 11.07 109809 96785 13024 11.86
2009-10 830594 746644 83950 10.11 119166 104009 15157 12.72
2010-11 861591 788355 73236 8.50 122287 110256 12031 9.84
2011-12 937199 857886 79313 8.46 130006 116191 13815 10.63
2012-13 998114 911209 86905 8.71 135453 123294 12159 8.98
2013-14 1002257 959829 42428 4.23 135918 129815 6103 4.49
2014-15 1067085 1028955 38130 3.60 148166 141160 7006 4.70
2015-16 1114408 1090850 23558 2.10 153366 148463 4903 3.20
2016-17 1142928 1135332 7596 0.66 159542 156934 2608 1.63

65
Table 8A
Region wise Summary of EER & APEL
For the Year 2017-18 and 2021-22
As Per 19th EPS (Volume-I)

Region/Year EER (MU) APEL(MW)


2017-18 2021-22 2017-18 2021-22
Northern 376550 468196 58899 73770
Western 377343 481501 54673 71020
Southern 330336 420753 48635 62975
Eastern 138862 171228 22849 28046
North East 17261 23809 3252 4499
A & N Island 356 475 73 97
Lakshdweep 54 62 10 11
All India Total 1240760 1566023 176897 225751

NOTE : EER : - Electrical Energy Reuirement
APEL : - Annual Peak Electric Load
EPS :- Electric Power Survey

66
Table 8B
Category wise Forecast of Electrical Energy Consumption
For the Year 2017-18 and 2021-22
As Per 19th EPS (Volume-I)

Category Year Year


2017-18 2021-22
Domestic 283253 386790
Commercial 98333 128888
Irrigation 213983 276277
Industries 300482 386450
Others 98331 122081
Total 994382 1300486

67
Table 8C
Forecast of Electrical Energy Consumption (in MU) of NCR
For the Year 2017-18 to 2021-22
As Per 18th EPS (Volume-III)

Consumption Category 2017-18 2021-22


Domestic 28858 39278
Commercial & Misc. 14022 18588
Public lighting 745 937
Public Water Works 2080 2687
Irrigation 8263 9781
Industries LT 6820 9101
Industries HT 20568 28189
Railway traction 799 993
Bulk Supply 2799 3830
Total (Energy Consumption) 84952 113384

68
Table 8D
Forecast of Electrical Energy Requirement (in MU) of NCR
For the Year 2017-18 and 2021-22
As Per 18th EPS (Volume-III)

NCR Sub Region 2017-18 2021-22


Delhi 40176 52930
Haryana 31099 37864
Rajasthan 8101 10868
Uttar Pradesh 22003 30192
NCR - Total 101379 131854

69
Deficit  (%)  -­‐-­‐>  

25  

20  

15  

10  

5  

0  
1984-­‐85  
1985-­‐86  
1986-­‐87  
1987-­‐88  
1988-­‐89  
1989-­‐90  
1990-­‐91  
1991-­‐92  
1992-­‐93  
1993-­‐94  
1994-­‐95  
1995-­‐96  
1996-­‐97  
1997-­‐98  

70
1998-­‐99  
(UFliFes)  

 Energy  Deficit%  
Years  

Year  
1999-­‐00  
2000-­‐01  
1984-­‐85  to  2016-­‐17    

2001-­‐02  
2002-­‐03  
All  India  Peak  and  Energy  Deficit    

2003-­‐04  
 Peak  Deficit%  

2004-­‐05  
2005-­‐06  
2010-­‐11  
2011-­‐12  
2012-­‐13  
2013-­‐14  
2014-­‐15  
2015-­‐16  
2016-­‐17  
Chart  :  38  
Forecast  of  Electrical  Energy  Consump&on  (in  MU)  of  NCR     Chart  :39  
For  the  Year  2017-­‐18  and  2021-­‐22  

40000  

35000  

30000  

25000  

20000  

15000  

10000  

5000  

0  
Commercial   Public   Public  Water   Railway  
Domes&c   Irriga&on   Industries  LT   Industries  HT   Bulk  Supply  
&  Misc.   ligh&ng   Works   trac&on  
2017-­‐18   28858   14022   745   2080   8263   6820   20568   799   2799  
2021-­‐22   39278   18588   937   2687   9781   9101   28189   993   3830  

71
Forecast  of  Electrical  Energy  Requirement  (in  MU)  of  NCR     Chart  :  40  
For  the  Year  2017-­‐18  and  2021-­‐22  

60000  

50000  

40000  

30000  

20000  

10000  

0  
Delhi   Haryana   Rajasthan   U1ar  Pradesh  
2017-­‐18   40176   31099   8101   22003  
2021-­‐22   52930   37864   10868   30192  

72
MAP OF INDIA
SHOWING

STATEWISE
Including allocated shares in Joint and Central Sector
(As on 31.03.2017, Figures in MW)
(3273.58)

[Map not to scale]

(3892.72)
(14162.15) All India Capacity : 3,26,832.53 MW
(176.92)

(3313.45)
(11056.16)
(19776.32) (273.84)

(758.14)
(7823.00)

(1599.65)
(23662.41)
(154.87)

(3607.54) (518.32)

(233.38)
(7721.24)
(2237.06)
(30716.47)
(19618.28) (727.33) (136.92)
(10382.78)

73
(12059.84)

(8538.27)
(181.56)
(41409.84)

(241.82)

CENTRAL UNALLOCATED

(11501.28) 914.22 HYDRO


6461.92 THERMAL
(21316.59) 915.03 NUCLEAR
Andhra Pradesh 0.00 RES
(540.56) (22298.30)
8291.17 TOTAL

(0.71)
(29112.27)

(4998.94) (366.98)

(100.00)

Andaman
&
Nicobar
(51.86)
MAP OF INDIA
SHOWING

STATEWISE/MODEWISE
Including allocated shares in Joint and Central Sector
(As on 31.03.2017, Figures in MW)
Jammu & Kashmir
2278.98 [Map not be scale]
767.23
67.98
159.39
3273.58

Himachal
2798.48
232.75
28.95
Punjab 832.54
3781.65 3892.72
All India Capacity : 3,26,832.53 MW
9030.59
196.81 Chandigarh
1153.10 101.71
14162.15 49.88
8.01 Uttarakhand
17.32
Haryana 176.92 1815.69
1948.21 950.71
Arunachal Pradesh
Rajasthan 97.45
8755.72
1930.97 31.24 619.00 71.52
109.94 87.03 0.00
11050.81 515.81
0.00 104.87
251.30 Sikkim
556.74 3313.45 52.11 273.84
11056.16 Delhi
723.09 758.14
6237.80
6940.81
19776.32 Assam
431.23
102.83 Uttar Pradesh 1122.53 Nagaland
3231.03
56.27 0.00 53.37
17842.07 45.89
7839.00 70.33
1599.65
289.48 Bihar Meghalaya 0.00
2299.83 110.00 347.19
31.17
3205.33 140.09
23662.41 154.87
0.00 0.00 Manipur
DVC 31.04
292.22 186.20 88.93
Jharkhand 7535.04
518.32
3607.54 138.97
Gujarat 0.00
191.00 0.00 0.00
Madhya Pradesh 2018.74 7721.24
772.00 Tripura Mizoram 5.48
3223.66 0.00 West Bengal 62.38
22713.58 643.85
233.38
12583.73 27.32 34.19
1396.00
2237.06 0.00
559.00 273.00 8562.15 61.16
Chhattishgarh 21.10
3537.89

74
0.00 727.33 0.00
6671.89 19618.28 120.00
424.64
30716.47 11458.98 41.57
10382.78
48.00
0.00 Odisha 136.92
432.86
164.10
Daman & Diu Maharashtra 12059.84 2150.92
7.00
6192.90
10.46
3331.84 0.00
181.56
29740.40 194.45
690.00 8538.27
Dadra & Nagar Haveli 7647.60
0.00 41409.84

229.85
Telangana
2306.60
9.00 7500.07

2.97 148.73
1545.88
241.82 Karnataka 11501.28

3599.80
0.00 Andhra Pradesh
Goa 9560.82 1747.93
513.80
698.00 14258.68
26.00
127.27
0.76
7457.97
ALL INDIA
6164.42
21316.59 CENTRAL UNALLOCATED
540.56 22298.30

914.22 HYDRO 44478.42 HYDRO


6461.92 THERMAL 218329.88 THERMAL
Lakshadweep 915.03 NUCLEAR 6780.00 NUCLEAR
0.00
Tamil Nadu
2203.20 0.00 RES
0.00 14836.07
57244.23 RES
Kerala 8291.17 TOTAL
0.00 1448.00 Puducherry 326832.53 TOTAL
1881.50 10625.00
0.71 0.00
2416.72 29112.27
0.71 362.00 280.90

338.72
NLC 86.00
0.00
4998.94 100.00 0.08
0.00
366.98
0.00
100.00

Andaman
0.00
Sri & 40.05
Lanka Nicobar 0.00
11.81
51.86

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