Class 1 (Presentation) PDF
Class 1 (Presentation) PDF
STRUCTURES-I
COURSE OBJECTIVE
To provide concept and knowledge of structural analysis with the emphasis of statically
determinate structures, and make students able to perform analysis of determinate structures
both by manual calculation as well as matrix method of analysis using computer application.
COURSE CONTENT
1. Introduction (4 hours)
1.1 Types of Structures Based on Material Used
1.2 Structural Mechanics
1.3 Two Basic Approaches of Structural Analysis
1.4 Linearly Elastic Structures
1.5 Nonlinearity in Structural Analysis
1.6 Computer Based Methods
1.7 Principle of Superposition
2. Analysis by the Strain Energy Method (4 hours)
2.1 Strain Energy and Complementary Strain Energy
2.2 Strain Energy due to Gradually and Suddenly Applied Direct Load: Dynamic Multipliers
2.3 Strain Energy due to Bending, shear and Torsion
3. Analysis by the Virtual Work Method (6 hours)
3.1 Work and Complementary Work
3.2 Displacement of Beams and Frames by Method of Real Work
3.3 Calculation of Real Work from Bending
COURSE CONTENT
3.4 Limitations of the Method of Real Work
3.5 Displacements by the Methods of Virtual Work
3.6 Direct Axial and Bending Effects
3.7 Displacements in Beams due to Temperature Effects
3.8 Adjustments and Misfits in Truss Elements and Temperature Effects
3.9 Combination of Different Effects
4. Deflection of Beams (7 hours)
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Differential Equation of Flexure
4.3 Double Integration method
4.4 Theorems on Moment-Area Method
4.5 Macaulay's Method
4.6 Deflection of Cantilever Beams
4.7 Deflections in Simply Supported Beams
4.8 Mid-Span Deflections
4.9 Conjugate Beam Method
COURSE CONTENT
4.10 Deflections by the Method of Superposition
5. Influence lines for Simple Structures (10 hours)
5.1 Moving Static Loads and Influence Lines
5.2 Influence Lines for Statically Determinate structures
5.3 Moving Loads on Statically Determinate Beams
5.4 Influence Lines for Statically Determinate Trusses
5.5 Influence Line Diagrams for the Case of Indirect Load Applications (Panel Loadings) l
5.6 Influence Lines for Support Reactions
5.7 Influence Lines for Support Moment
5.8 Influence Lines for Shear Force
5.9 Influence Lines for Bending Moment
5.10 Determination of Reactions, Bending Moments and Shear Forces from Influence Line Diagrams due to
Different Loadings: Point Load, Distributed Load, Couple
5.11 Loading of Influence Line Diagrams using Standard Load Trains
5.12 Most Critical Position of a Load on a Beam Span
COURSE CONTENT
6. Statically Determinate Arches (7 hours)
6.1 Types of Arch
6.2 Three Hinged Structures with Supports at the Same and different Levels
6.3 Determination of Support Reactions, Shearing Forces, Normal Forces and Bending Moments by Numerical
Methods
6.4 Analysis of Three Hinged Arches by the Graphical Method
6.5 Influence Line Diagrams for Reactions, Bending Moments, Shearing Forces and Normal Forces in Three
Hinged Arches
7. Suspension Cable Systems (7 hours)
7.1 Theory of Suspended Structures with Un-stiffened Cables
7.2 Catenary and Parabolic Cables
7.3 General Cases of Parabolic Cables
7.4 Elements of a Simple suspension Bridges
7.5 Stress Determination in Three Hinged Stiffening Girder
7.6 Influence Line Diagrams
7.7 Tower structures, Wind Cables and Ties (Introduction only)
REFERENCE BOOKS:
Source: https://siamak-epackachi.weebly.com/teaching.html
Structural Analysis:
• Transferring the loads, members are subjected to internal forces such as axial force, shear
force and bending moment.
• Structure analysis deals with analyzing these internal forces in the member of structures.
Engineering Mechanics:
Treating structure as a single rigid bodies and finding reaction. First step of analysis.
Strength of Materials:
Behavior of materials subjected to different types of internal forces.
Structural Design:
Sizing various members of structure.