Republic of the Philippines

Technological University of the Philippines

A
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
Ayala Blvd., corner San Marcelino St., Ermita, 1000 Manila
Fax: (63-2) 521-4063, Tel. Nos. (63-2) 523-2293, Trunkline: 302-7750 loc. 112
Website: http://www.tup.edu.ph

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
FINAL EXAM
Name : Instructor :
Course / Section : Date :
I. Objectives:
PROBLEM SOLVING:
DIRECTIONS:
1. Follow instructions strictly and completely
2. Connect the arrow heads, using Mongol # 2 pencil, corresponding to the letter of correct answer
on the answer sheet provided.
3. STRICTLY NO ERASURES. Any erasure will be considered an incorrect answer.
4. Show complete solution
1. The degree of the differential equation 9. In the equation
d2 y di 1
+ R dt – C i = E  cos t
5/2
1/3 L
d2 y dy
2
dx 2

dx22 = k 1+ L, R, C, E, and  are called

dx
A. independent variables B. dependent variables
A. 2 C. 4 E. NOTA C. constants D. parameters E. NOTA
B. 0 D. 6 10. The equation
w
2. Obtain the differential equation of the family of straight b0 (x,y) w + b1 (x,y) y = R(x,y)
lines at a f ixed distance  from the origin. x
2 A. is a first order linear partial D.E. w ith tw o dependent variables
A. (xy’+ y)2 = p2 [ 1 + (y’)2 ]2 D. (xy’– y) 2 =p2[ 1 + (y’) ]
2 B. is a first order linear partial D.E. w ith one dependent variables
B. (xy’ + y)2 = -p2 [ 1 + (y’) ]2 E. NOTA
2 C. is a first order linear partial D.E. w ith tw o independent variables
C. (xy’– y)2 = -p2 [ 1 + (y’)2 ]
D. is a first order linear partial D.E. w ith one independent variables
3. Solve the differential equation E. NOTA
3y(x2 – 1)dx + (x3 + 8y – 3x)dy = 0; when x = 0, y = 1 . 11. The differential equation
A. xy(x2 + 3) = 4(1 – y2 ) D. xy(x2 – 3) = 4(1 + y2 )
B. xy(x2 + 3) = 4(1 + y2 ) E. NOTA
C. xy(x2 – 3) = 4(1 – y2 ) A. is a standard form of a lineard differential equation of the first order
4. The differential equation of the form B. is a homogeneous type linear differential equation
C. is an exact differential equation
in particular is best described as D. is a Bernoulli’s type of differential equation.
A. a homogeneous differential equation E. NOTA
B. a non-homogeneous differential equation 12. A 20  resistor and a 0.01 farad capacitor are connected in
C. an exact differential equation series with an emf of 200 e V. If initially the electric charge is
D. a differential equation w ith coefficients linear in tw o variables Q=0. Find the maximum charge on the stored in the capacitor.
E. NOTA A. Qmax= 0.763 C B. Qmax= 0.736 C C. Qmax= 0.637 C
5. Find the general solution of the differential equation D. Qmax= 0.673 C E. NOTA
2 2 2 13. Find the general solution of the differential equation
A. e2y = – 5x y3 + C1 x2 B. e2y = – 4x2 y3 + C1 x2 (D 3
+ 2D 2
– 15D)y =0
2 2 2
C. e2y = – 3x y3 + C1 x2 D. e2y = – 2x2 y3 + C1 x2 A. C1e-x + C2 e1/2 x + C3 xe-2./5 x D. C1e-x + C2 e-1/2 x + C3 xe2./5 x
E. NOTA -x 1/2 x 2./5 x
5. A tank contains 100 gallons of brine made by dissolving B. C1ex + C2 e1/2 x + C3 xe2./5 x E. NOTA
C. C1e + C2 e + C3 xe
60 pounds of salt in water. Salt water containing 1 pound
of salt per gallon runs in at the rate of 2 gal/min, and the 14. Solve the 2differential equation
mixture kept uniform by stirring runs out at the rate of 3 A. y = C cos (D + 4 )y = 5ex – 4x2
x + C sin x + e-x – x2 + ½
gal/min . Find the amount of salt in the tank at the end of B. y = C1sin x + C 2cos x + e-x – x2 + ½
1 2
1 hour. C. y = C sin x + C 2cos x + e – x – ½
-x 2
A. 44. 37 lb B. 39. 12 lb C. 5.97 lb 1

E. NOTA D. y = C1cos x + C2sin x + e – x + ½ E. NOTA

x 2
D. 103. 44 lb
6. Solve the differential equation 15. Find the orthogonal trajectories of the family of parabolos
5 3 2 y2 = ax
(4D – 23D – 33D – 17D – 3)y = 0
A. C1e-3x + C2 e-x + C3xe-x + C4 e-1/2 x + C5 xe-1/2 x A. 2x2– y2 B. 3x2 + y2 C. x2 + 2y2
B. C1e3x + C2 e-x + C3xe-x + C4 e-1/2 x + C5 xe-1/2 x D. 3x – y2 2
E. NOTA
-3x -x
C. C1e + C2 e + C3xe + C4 e -x 1/2 x
+ C5 xe 1/2 x 16. Find the general solution of the differential equation
D. C1e3x + C2 ex + C3xex + C4 e-1/2 x + C5 xe-1/2 x E. NOTA
7. Solve the differential equation
(D2 + 6D + 13 )y = 0 A. y = ½ et + C3 e-t + C2 B. y = ½ et + C3 et + C2
A. C1 + C2x + C3cos  3x + C4 sin 3x + C5 xcos3x + C6xsin3x C. y = ½ e-t + C e-t + C
3 2 D. y = ½ et + C3 et – C2 E. NOTA
B. C1 + C2x + C3cos  3x – C4 sin 3x + C 5 xcos3x + C6xsin3x 17. Obtain the differential equation of the family of parabolas with
C. C1 + C2x + C3cos 2x + C4 sin 2x + C5 xcos2x + C6xsin2x
vertex on the y-axis, with axis parallel to the x-axis and with
D. C1 + C2x + C3cos 2x – C4 sin 2x + C 5 xcos2x + C6xsin2x
E. NOTA distance from focus to vertex as a.
A. x(y’)3 = a B. x(y’’) = a
2
C. x(y’)2 = a
8. He is considered to be the father of Differential Equation. 2
D. y(x’’) = a E. NOTA
A. Joseph Fourier C. Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
B. Mark C. Byan D. Wilhelm Rontgen E. NOTA
3
 Republic of the Philippines
Technological University of the Philippines
B
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
Ayala Blvd., corner San Marcelino St., Ermita, 1000 Manila
Fax: (63-2) 521-4063, Tel. Nos. (63-2) 523-2293, Trunkline: 302-7750 loc. 112
Website: http://www.tup.edu.ph

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
FINAL EXAM
Name : Instructor :
Course / Section : Date :
I. Objectives:
PROBLEM SOLVING:
DIRECTIONS:
1. Follow instructions strictly and completely
2. Connect the arrow heads, using Mongol # 2 pencil, corresponding to the letter of correct answer
on the answer sheet provided.
3. STRICTLY NO ERASURES. Any erasure will be considered an incorrect answer.
4. Show complete solution
1. In the equation 10. The degree of the differential equation
5/2
d2 y di 1 1/3
L + R dt – C i = E  cos t d2 y dy
2
dx 2
dx22 = k 1+
L, R, C, E, and  are called dx
A. independent variables B. dependent variables
C. constants D. parameters E. NOTA A. 2 C. 4 E. NOTA
2. The equation
B. 0 D. 6
w
b0 (x,y) w + b1 (x,y) y = R(x,y)
11. The differential equation of the family of straight lines
x at a fixed distance  from the origin. 2
A. is a first order linear partial D.E. w ith tw o dependent variables A. (xy’+ y)2 = p2 [ 1 + (y’)2 ]2 D. (xy’– y) 2 =p2[ 1 + (y’) ]
B. is a first order linear partial D.E. w ith one dependent variables B. (xy’ + y)2 = -p2 [ 1 + (y’)2 ]2 E. NOTA
C. is a first order linear partial D.E. w ith tw o independent variables C. (xy’– y)2 = -p2 [ 1 + (y’)2 ]2
D. is a first order linear partial D.E. w ith one independent variables 12. Solve the differential equation
E. NOTA 3y(x2 – 1)dx + (x3 + 8y – 3x)dy = 0; when x = 0, y = 1 .
3. The differential equation A. xy(x2 + 3) = 4(1 – y2 ) D. xy(x2 – 3) = 4(1 + y2 )
B. xy(x2 + 3) = 4(1 + y2 ) E. NOTA
C. xy(x2 – 3) = 4(1 – y2 )
A. is a standard form of a lineard differential equation of the first order
13. The differential equation of the form
B. is a homogeneous type linear differential equation
C. is an exact differential equation in particular is best described as
D. is a Bernoulli’s type of differential equation.
E. NOTA A. a homogeneous differential equation
4. A 20  resistor and a 0.01 farad capacitor are connected in B. a non-homogeneous differential equation
series with an emf of 200 e V. If initially the electric charge is C. an exact differential equation
Q=0. Find the maximum charge on the stored in the capacitor. D. a differential equation w ith coefficients linear in tw o variables
C. Qmax= 0.637 C E. NOTA
A. Qmax= 0.763 C B. Qmax= 0.736 C 14. Find the general solution of the differential equation
D. Qmax= 0.673 C E. NOTA
2 2 2
5. Find the general solution of the differential equation A. e2y = – 5x y3 + C1 x2 B. e2y = – 4x2 y3 + C1 x2
2
(D3+ 2D2– 15D)y = 0 2 2
C. e2y = – 3x y3 + C1 x2 D. e2y = – 2x2 y3 + C1 x2
-x
A. C1e + C2 e 1/2 x
+ C3 xe-2./5 x D. C1e-x + C2 e-1/2 x + C3 xe2./5 x E. NOTA
-x
B. C1e + C2 e 1/2 x
+ C3 xe2./5 x
E. NOTA 15. A tank contains 100 gallons of brine made by dissolving
C. C1ex + C2 e1/2 x + C3 xe2./5 x 60 pounds of salt in water. Salt water containing 1 pound
6. Solve the differential equation of salt per gallon runs in at the rate of 2 gal/min, and the
(D2 + 4 )y = 5ex – 4x2 mixture kept uniform by stirring runs out at the rate of 3
A. y = C1cos x + C2sin x + e-x – x2 + ½ gal/min . Find the amount of salt in the tank at the end of
B. y = C1sin x + C2cos x + e-x – x2 + ½ 1 hour.
C. y = C1sin x + C2cos x + e-x – x2 – ½ A. 44. 37 lb B. 39. 12 lb C. 5.97 lb
D. y = C1cos x + C2sin x + ex – x2 + ½ E. NOTA D. 103. 44 lb E. NOTA
7. Find the orthogonal trajectories of the family of parabolas 16. Solve the differential equation
5 3 2
y2 = ax (4D – -x
23D – 33D
-x
– 17D – 3)y = 0
A. 2x2– y2 B. 3x2 + y2 C. x2 + 2y2 A. C1e + C2 e + C3xe + C4 e-1/2 x + C5 xe-1/2 x
-3x

B. C1e3x + C2 e-x + C3xe-x + C4 e-1/2 x + C5 xe-1/2 x

D. 3x – y
2 2
E. NOTA C. C1e-3x + C2 e-x + C3xe-x + C4 e1/2 x + C5 xe1/2 x
8. Find the general solution of the differential equation D. C1e3x + C2 ex + C3xex + C4 e-1/2 x + C5 xe-1/2 x E. NOTA
17. Solve the differential equation
(D2 + 6D + 13 )y = 0
A. y = ½ et + C3 e-t + C2 B. y = ½ et + C3 et + C2 A. C1 + C2x + C3cos 3x + C4 sin 3x + C5 xcos3x + C6xsin3x
-t -t
C. y = ½ e + C3 e + C2 D. y = ½ et + C3 et – C2 E. NOTA B. C1 + C2x + C3cos 3x – C4 sin 3x + C 5 xcos3x + C6xsin3x
9. Obtain the differential equation of the family of parabolas with C. C1 + C2x + C3cos  2x + C4 sin 2x + C5 xcos2x + C6xsin2x
vertex on the y-axis, with axis parallel to the x-axis and with D. C1 + C2x + C3cos  2x – C4 sin 2x + C 5 xcos2x + C6xsin2x
E. NOTA
distance from focus to vertex as a. 18. He is considered to be the father of Differential Equation.
A. x(y’)3 = a
2
B. x(y’’) = a C. x(y’)2 = a
2 A. Joseph Fourier
D. y(x’’) = a E. NOTA C. Gottfried Wilhelm LeibnizE. NOTA
B. Mark C. Byan D. Wilhelm Rontgen
 TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES
Name: MAYLAS, LORMAN A.
Course/Yr/Section: BSEE-2F
Date:
EXAM SET A B
Direction:
1. Use Mongol # 2 pencil only.
2. Darken completely the circle corresponding to
your answer .
X X X X

1 A B C D E 26 A B C D E
2 A B C D E 27 A B C D E
3 A B C D E 28 A B C D E
4 A B C D E 29 A B C D E
5 A B C D E 30 A B C D E
6 A B C D E 31 A B C D E
7 A B C D E 32 A B C D E
8 A B C D E 33 A B C D E
9 A B C D E 34 A B C D E
10 A B C D E 35 A B C D E
11 A B C D E 36 A B C D E
12 A B C D E 37 A B C D E
13 A B C D E 38 A B C D E
14 A B C D E 39 A B C D E
15 A B C D E 40 A B C D E
16 A B C D E 41 A B C D E
17 A B C D E 42 A B C D E
18 A B C D E 43 A B C D E
19 A B C D E 44 A B C D E
20 A B C D E 45 A B C D E
21 A B C D E 46 A B C D E
22 A B C D E 47 A B C D E
23 A B C D E 48 A B C D E
24 A B C D E 49 A B C D E
25 A B C D E 50 A B C D E