Math 173: Iff. F

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L-1ff-2/MME Date: 31/03/2019

BANGLADESH UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, DHAKA


L- IIT-2 B. Sc. Engineering Examinations 2017-2018

Sub: MATH 173 (Vector Analysis and Matrices)


Full Marks: 2 I 0 Time: 3 Hours
USE SEPARATE SCRIPTS FOR EACH SECTION
The figures in the margin indicate full marks

SECTION-A
There are FOUR questions in this section. Answer any THREE.

1. (a) Define reciprocal set of vectors. Find set of vectors reciprocal to the set of vectors
i+2j+3k, 3i- j+k and 3i+2j-5k. (12)
- - -
(b) Examine whether the vectors 5a + 6b + 7c, 7a - 8b + 9c and 3a + 20b + 5c are
linearly independent or dependent, where a,b,c are non coplanar. (12)
(c) Prove vectorially that the median of a triangle meets in a point which is the
trisection of median. (11)

- -
2. (a) Ifaxr = b+}.£i and a'r = 3, where a = 2i + j-k and b = -i -2j+k, find I, and
f. (11)
(b) Find the directional derivative of the scalar function /(x,y,z)= X2y2z2 at the point
(I, I, - I) in the direction of the tangent to the curve x = e' , y = 2 sin t + I, z = t - cos t . (12)
(c) Find div{ax (rx a)}, where I' = xi + yj + zk , and a is a constant vector. (12)

3. (a) Find the work done when a force F = (2x + y)i + (3y:'" x)j moves a particle in xy-
plane from (0,0) to (2,0) and then to (3,2). (15)
(b) Evaluate IfF.
Ii dS , where F
= 18zi -12j + 3yk and S is the part of the plane
s
2x + 3y + 6z = 12 which is located in the first octant. (20)

4. (a) Use Green's theorem to evaluate the integral H(XY+ y2)dx+ x2dy], where C is the
c
closed curve of the region bounded by y = x and y = x2 • (10)
(b) State Gauss's divergence theorem and verify it for t = 4xi - 2y2 j + z k taken over 2

the region bounded by the cylinder x2 + y2 = 4, z = 0 and z = 3 . (25)

SECTION - B
There are FOUR questions in this section. Answer any THREE.

5. (a) Using only elementary row transformations to reduce A to I, find the inverse of A
when (17)
I 2 -2 -I
-I -4 4 0
A=
2 -7 4 -7
I 6 -5 I

Contd P/2
!
=2=
MATH 173
Coutd ... Q. NO.5

1 2 -1 2
3 1 ',-2 -I
(18)
(b) Reduce A = to the normal form B and hence find rank.
4 -3 I I
3 -2 o -1

6. (a) Express the following system oflinear equations in echelon form and then solve: (14)
2x, +3x2 +5x3 +x, = 3
3x, +4x, +2x3 +3x, =-2
x, +2x, +8x3 -x, =8
7x, +9x2 +x3 +8x, = 0
(b) For what values of I" the following system of linear equations have (i) a unique
solution (ii) no.solution and (iii) more than one solution: (14)
x-3z=-3
2x+},y-z=-2
x+2y+A.z=I.
.
(c) If A
. = [~l
B =. [-1 I
[3 0]
0] and C = -02 : then verify that (ABC)'" = c'BT AT. (7)

7. (a) Show that the quadratic form q=5x,2+4x;+15xi+14x2x3+6x,x2+16x3x, is


positive semi-definite and find a non-trivial set of values of x,, x2' x3 which makes the
form zero. (17)
(b) State Cayley-Hamilton theorem and using this theorem find A", where (18)

1 2 3]1 .
A= 2 -1
[3 I 1

8. (a) Find a matrix P that diagonalizes A and determine p" AP where (20)
1
A = [_22 -3 ~] .
2 0 4

(b) Find the characteristics polynomial for the matrix A, where (15)
2 1 0 0
o 200
A=
o 0 2 0
o 0 0 5

.,
L-1rr-2/MME Date: 06/0412019
BANGLADESH UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, DHAKA
L-l/T-2 B. Sc. Engineering Examinations 2017-2018

Sub: HUM 101 (English)

Full Marks: 2 I 0 Time: 3 Hours


USE SEPARATE SCRIPTS FOR EACH SECTION
The figures in the margin indicate full marks

SECTION-A
There are FOUR questions in this section. Answer any THREE questions including question
no. I as compulsory. Symbols indicate their usual meaning.

1. Read the following passage carefully and answer all the questions given below: (45)
Man are not made in the same mould, like a lot of bricks. It would have ill-suited the
wants of the world if it had been so. Conseque~tly, even in the same country, men
differ in disposition, and inclination and manners and opinion, more probably than they
do in face on form. And between the people of different countries the contrast is even
more striking. We have then, also different sentiments, different sympathies, different
hopes, different ways all together. It will always be so. So long as there are different
minds, there will be different views on all matters that admit of opinion. So long as
there are different degrees or latitude and longitude, as well as differing circumstances
there will be different interests, different attachments and different habits. It behoves
us, therefore, to cultivate a generous spirit of forbearance towards those, of whatever
race, who may think differently and act differently, from ourselves. Even though we
may be convinced that they are wrong, if we know them to be' sincere, we should still
bear with them and give them credit for their sincerity.
This is the virtue of toleration .on bearing with others when we may differ from them,
or may not like their ways. Toleration should be shown in all differences of opinion on
even the highest matters of life and death; and it is these of more value than anywhere
else. When we cannot agree with one about a point of science, or philosophy, or faith,
we can at least agree to differ from him, and there is an end. We must always
remember that we are all likely to make mistakes and possess weakness, and that we
ourselves need the same forbearance and sympathy. We are, besides, all of the same
human brotherhood, and should, "like brothers, agree".
Questions:
(a) What promotes differences among men?
(b) Amid all differences how does society remain coherent?
(c) What attitude do we need to form to make us sociable?

,
(d) What is the central concern of this piece of writing?
(e) "We can at least agree to differ from him" - What is the significance of this
statement?
(f) Give the meanings of the followings words as use in the passage: Disposition,
inclination, longitude, cultivate, forbearance.

Contd P/2

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