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Experimental and numerical techniques were used to analyze the collapse behavior of steel pipes. Experiments involved performing external pressure collapse tests on pipes and measuring surface imperfections. Numerical models included 2D and 3D finite element models. Parameters like pipe shape, wall thickness distribution, and residual stresses affected the external collapse pressure. The study aimed to understand these factors to help establish process control for manufacturing high collapse steel casings, an important application in the oil industry.

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69 views

Eng Comp Collapse PDF

Experimental and numerical techniques were used to analyze the collapse behavior of steel pipes. Experiments involved performing external pressure collapse tests on pipes and measuring surface imperfections. Numerical models included 2D and 3D finite element models. Parameters like pipe shape, wall thickness distribution, and residual stresses affected the external collapse pressure. The study aimed to understand these factors to help establish process control for manufacturing high collapse steel casings, an important application in the oil industry.

Uploaded by

Gustavo Teixeira
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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net/publication/242021188

Experimental/numerical analysis of the collapse behavior of steel pipes

Article  in  Engineering Computations · June 2000


DOI: 10.1108/02644400010334856

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36 194

4 authors:

Andrea P. Assanelli Rita G. Toscano


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ExperimentaUnumerical Analysis
collapse behavior
of the
analysis of the collapse of steeB pipes
behavior of steel pipes d --
Andrea P.Assaneli, Rita G.Tosano, Daniel H.J o h n s ~azd
~ 439
Eduardo N. D~rslrklr? Received October 19%
FUDZTEC, Btlenos Aim,A~ge~ztina
Center for I~dus~rial2~secrc12, Reviw"jfiarcn 2m0
Accepted Ma-ch 2000
Keywords N~mevz'calnnaksis, Steel, E$es, L+essurz, Procttss contrul
Abstract The production of steel b$es with guaranteed exterrlai cohibse pressure (e.g. ;high
colhpse casings for od ~.vells/reg~lkzsthe i'mpbrner,htion o,f an accurate process control. Tn
develop t , k t firocess control it is necesscv tc ivivzsti,3afc ~ G C G&Verutt
V parameters affect the
externul cok~bsepressz~rv of the p&s. E:c~erl~~~entt~i~~~~c~neric~! techr,lqztes ivzpbmcrzted to
zwuestigate liie cohpse be/mvior o j steel p$es are preseutted The d~kiscwsionof the experimeniai
techniques includi?s tile desci$tion of the ;i(iciiities for >el:~or?rzitzgexterr,al r e s s w e isccolkz)se ksts
and the descr$tio~i qf an im.erfec~ioionsmemuz.ng system. The ~umericaltechniqxes i~iscizlrle2D
and 3D finite ekvzent modds. Tke e,fects on the value cf the @:bes' exter:.;al cdkpse pressurz of
their sha$e, residual stresses and vxterial pvopertigs arz discussed.

1. Hntroducelon
In many i~idustrialapplications it is of s e a t technical and econoxical
importance to have sree! pipes with a guara-anteebexternal c~llapsepressure; for
example, the collapse of a casing tube (see Figme i j inside an oil well i;sually
irn;?lies important economical iosses for ~ k oil
e fielG operstor a d car, also cause
z severe envirofixenta: accident. Hence, the oil industry is ncrezsirgly
demanding zzsicg products for which the manufacturers guarantee a rnini~crn
performance, which is measued via the external pressure collapse test; those
tu5ular products are known as high collapse casings.
Fay the reliable produc~ionof high coihpse casi~gs 2 suingent process control
procedcre has to "s estab;ished. The design of this process control procedwe is
based on 2 detailed knowledge of the effect 3f several factors that a n enhance or
dircinish the externai coilzpse presswe of tl~bularproducts, e.g. external s ~ d z c e
shape, wail rhickness distribution, circumferential residua! stresses, etc.
The externa; collapse p-esswe of very thin steel pipes is governed by
classical elastic buckling fonnulzs ('Zmosheriko arid Gere, 7331;B n s 5 and
Aimsth, 1975); however, for rhicke: pipes mbre involve? elasto-plastic
co~siderationshave to be taken into accocnt. There are =any fzctors that kave
some degree of influence on the ex~ernalpressme rhat prad-iices tke collapse of
a steel pipe, among :hem ~(Heisear,d Esztergar, 1970;Clinedinsi-, 1977; 'Yomita
and Shindo, 1982;Fowler et al, 1983;Knig, 383; Kazdz et al, 1983;Mirnura et
al, 1987):
Eng'neenng Cornwtal ona,
Tke a ~ f ~ oacknowledge
rs the f~rancialsuppor: for tnis resarci from SBERCA (Campana, Vnl 17 ho 2033 p7 i531A
Xrgenri~aianc TAMSA p-eracr-z, ilex~co) I V,CH IJn Ien.& ryes,, 0 2 6 ,411

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