RENR3708-01 FLUID POWER SYMBOLS

November 2003
BASIC COMPONENT SYMBOLS

dR4 aR3 aR2 aR1 DaR1 aL1 aL2 aL3 aL4 aL5
MAIN AUX.
PUMP: VARIABLE and
PUMP or MOTOR FLUID CONDITIONER SPRING CONTROL VALVES RESTRICTION LINE RESTRICTION 2-SECTION PUMP PRESSURE COMPENSATED
(FIXED)

VARIABILITY SPRING LINE RESTRICTION PRESSURE HYDRAULIC PNEUMATIC LINE RESTRICTION

(ADJUSTABLE) (VARIABLE) COMPENSATION ENERGY TRIANGLES (VARIABLE and PRESSURE COMPENSATED)

VALVES
Pr2 VALVE ENVELOPES VALVE PORTS

ONE POSITION TWO POSITION THREE POSITION TWO-WAY THREE-WAY FOUR-WAY

28 26 25 CONTROL VALVES CHECK VALVES

27
23 24 21 20 19 16 15 AB AB

29
P T P T
NORMAL POSITION SHIFTED POSITION INFINITE POSITION BASIC SYMBOL SPRING LOADED
56
MEASUREMENT ROTATING SHAFTS
DaL1
55+
PRESSURE TEMPERATURE FLOW UNIDIRECTIONAL BIDIRECTIONAL

FLUID STORAGE RESERVOIRS

AR3 AR2 AL1 AL2 AL3 AL4 307B Excavators

Hydraulic System
AR1 X
R1 PR
VENTED PRESSURIZED RETURN ABOVE FLUID LEVEL RETURN BELOW FLUID LEVEL

Y
R2 COMBINATION CONTROLS
PL aR4 AFB1-UP
aL5
BR1
BR4 BR2 BL1 BL2 BL4
SOLENOID SOLENOID SOLENOID SOLENOID and SERVO THERMAL DETENT
Pr1
BR3 BL3 or MANUAL and PILOT PILOT or MANUAL
PTA
PSW MANUAL CONTROL SYMBOLS
PAT
DR dSr2

PUSH-PULL LEVER GENERAL MANUAL PUSH BUTTON PEDAL SPRING

PILOT CONTROL SYMBOLS

RELEASED PRESSURE REMOTE SUPPLY PRESSURE

30 57
bL4 bL3 bL2 bL1 bR1 bR2 bR3 bR4
17
EXTERNAL RETURN INTERNAL RETURN SIMPLIFIED COMPLETE INTERNAL
SUPPLY PRESSURE

PaR3 ACCUMULATORS CROSSING AND JOINING LINES HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC CYLINDERS
PaL3

SPRING LOADED GAS CHARGED LINES CROSSING LINES JOINING SINGLE ACTING DOUBLE ACTING

HYDRAULIC PUMPS HYDRAULIC MOTORS INTERNAL PASSAGEWAYS

12 FIXED VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT FIXED VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT INFINITE THREE TWO

DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED POSITIONING POSITION POSITION

UNIDIRECTIONAL UNIDIRECTIONAL

FLOW IN ONE PARALLEL CROSS FLOW ALLOWED IN

BIDIRECTIONAL BIDIRECTIONAL DIRECTION FLOW FLOW EITHER DIRECTION

© 2003 Caterpillar Printed in U.S.A.

All Rights Reserved

PAC

37 38

PIN
PSA TOUT PI3
PI2
PI1 PI6
PI4 PI5

DR1 DR2 DR5

DR3 DR4

47 48

36
 4 5 35
Hydraulic Schematic
6
34
33

147-4316
3
MAIN CONNECTOR LINE 7
PILOT LINE
52 2
DRAIN LINE 12

1
SH

C1 C2 C2
C1 PG
8 9

2 3
1 10

Dr 8

A B A B B MU A

10
42
13

12
4
41
6 7
11 9
Pa2 Pa1 5
43
36 37

aL2 25 26 BR1 27
PaL3 24 BR3 P
dL5 aL5 AL4 BL4 aL4 AL3 BL3 aL3 AL2 BL2 AL1 BL1 aL1 PTA dSr2 DaR1 aR1 AR1 aR2 AR2 BR2 aR3 AR3 dR4 R1
DaL1
22
15 16 19 20 21 B2 A2 Pb2 B1 A1 Pb1
28

14
55 56
17 18 23
BR4 31

SB4 ST
SB3 SB2 SB1 SP

DP2 DP3
SB5
bR4
X
29 30

DT1 DV2
R2
Y

DV4
DR

DV3
SA5 SA4SA3SA2 SA1 57

DV1
bL4 bL3 bL2 PAT bL1 PP PSW PL PR Pr2 bR1 bR2 bR3 PaR3
Pr1

DP1
32
STANDARD COMPONENTS
Item Item
No. Component No. Component
1 Bucket Cylinder 28 Boom II Control Valve
2 Boom Cylinder 29 Line Relief Valve (Stick Cylinder Head End)

36 37 P 3 Stick Cylinder 30 Line Reiief Valve ( Stick Cylinder Rod End)

T 4 Travel Motor (Left) 31 Pilot Diverter Valve (Blade Control)
5 Travel Motor (Right) 32 Pilot Control Valve (Swing Boom)
33 6 Swing Motor 33 Pilot Control Valve (Travel)
38
7 Swing Parking Brake 34 Pilot Control Valve (Stick and Swing)
PAC PG
OA2 OA1 8 Blade Cylinder 35 Pilot Control Valve (Bucket and Boom)

PSA PIN 9 Swing Boom Cylinder 36 Pilot Manifold

34 35 TOUT 10 Swivel 37 Accumulator
TT TP Pi4 39
Pi1 11 Shuttle Valve 38 Pilot Relief Valve
41 42 43 44
JLP JLT JRP JRT G3 12 Main Control Valve 39 Shuttle Valve

G1 A1 A2 G2 A3
13 Swing Boom and Blade Control Valve 40 Pressure Switch
40 A4
14 Hydraulic Activation Control Valve 41 Right Pump
15 Stick II Control Valve 42 Left Pump
Pi5 50
16 Bucket Control Valve 43 Swing Boom and Blade Pump

JR1 17 Boom Drift Reduction Valve 44 Pilot Pump

TLA1 TLA2 TRA1 TRA2 JL4 JL2 JL1 JL3 JR4 JR2 JR3
DR5 49 18 Spool 45 Shuttle Valve
R1
DR1 19 Boom I Control Valve 46 Shuttle Valve
DR2 Ps 20 Attachment Control Valve 47 Solenoid Valve (Power Mode)
47
DR3 21 Left Travel Control Valve 48 Travel Speed Solenoid Valve
DR4 22 Selector Valve 49 Slow Return Check Valve
X R2
23 Main Relief Valve 50 Cooler By-pass Valve

24 Straight Travel Valve 51 Spool (Switch to no-load Condition)

48
Pz 25 Right Travel Control Valve 52 Pilot Filter
45 46 52 26 Swing Control Valve 53 Pressure Reducing Valve (Power Shift)
27 Stick I Control Valve 54 Hydraulic Tank
D Pp S1 S3 S4 55 Line Relief Valve (Bucket Cylinder Head End)
A1
A3 B3 D3 C3 A1 B1 D1 C1 A2 C2
56 Line Relief Valve (Boom Cylinder Rod End)
B2 D2
51 P 57 Line Relief Valve (Boom Cylinder Head End)
T

E1 E2
A4 B4
F3
54
E3 C4

53