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0 Conditional: If Conditionals

The document outlines 4 types of conditionals: 1) Simple present + simple present for factual conditional statements. 2) Simple present + simple future/modal for possible future situations. 3) Simple past + modal verb for unreal/imaginary present/future situations like "I wish I had a car." 4) Past perfect + modal verb + have + main verb for unreal/imaginary past situations like "I wish I had been there to help."

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João Marcelo Silva Gomes
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46 views1 page

0 Conditional: If Conditionals

The document outlines 4 types of conditionals: 1) Simple present + simple present for factual conditional statements. 2) Simple present + simple future/modal for possible future situations. 3) Simple past + modal verb for unreal/imaginary present/future situations like "I wish I had a car." 4) Past perfect + modal verb + have + main verb for unreal/imaginary past situations like "I wish I had been there to help."

Uploaded by

João Marcelo Silva Gomes
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IF CONDITIONALS

0 Conditional
factual things
(simple present + simple present)

1st Conditional
a possible future situation
(simple present + simple future/modal verb)
{may, might, could, should}

2nd Conditional
unreal/imaginary situations in the present/future:
(simple past + modal verb (would, may, might, could, should)
2nd conditional = [I wish + Simple Past]
I wish I had a car. (but I don't)
I wish I were rich.
were = subjunctive
was**

If I were you, I would...

3rd Conditional
unreal/imaginary situations in the past:
(past perfect + modal verb + have + main verb (pp)
[I wish + Past Perfect]
ex.: I wish I had been there to help.

Verb Pattern:
wish + infinitive
I wish to be rich.
I wished to be rich.

whether = options (when you are not sure)

I don't know whether I travel to RJ or SP.

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