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PHYC-2122 WEEK 11-20 - Keenplify

The document provides answers to multiple choice questions about various topics in physics including electromagnetism, waves, optics, nuclear physics, and more. It contains over 50 questions and answers in a question and answer format.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2K views7 pages

PHYC-2122 WEEK 11-20 - Keenplify

The document provides answers to multiple choice questions about various topics in physics including electromagnetism, waves, optics, nuclear physics, and more. It contains over 50 questions and answers in a question and answer format.

Uploaded by

jim
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SOZ BY keenplify (WEEK 11-20)

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCJFpwSSupQut6trEhoBy_ SA
PS: May mga question na iba yung sagot sa week nila, bahala na kayo basta eto na yung
answer key 😊

What is one way to increase the current in a wire?


A: Increase the number of coils

Voltage can be induced in a wire by .


A: all of these

Electromagnetic induction is change in .


A: magnetic flux

Which description best applies to Lenz's Law?


A: When a change in magnetic field occurs to a coil the direction of current goes in the in
the other direction to this change.

Law says that the Induced current is proportional to the change of magnetic flux
A: Faraday's

A magnet is moved in and out of a coil of wire connected to a high-resistance voltmeter. If


the number of coils doubles, the induced voltage
A: doubles

A magnet can move in a coil of wire to produce electricity in which system?


A: Generator

Voltage can be induced in a wire by


A: all of these

What benefit is gained by the addition of the iron core in an electromagnet?


A: It makes a weak magnet stronger

What would happen if I move a bar magnet in and out of a coil of copper wire?
A: Electric current will flow through the wire
The period of a wave is
A: time required to complete one cycle

The power factor is the ratio of power to power. A:


true and apparent

The type of current where charges shake back and forth in a circuit
A: Alternating Current

When frequency decreases, capacitive reactance .


A: increases

In a circuit containing resistance only, the voltage and current are with one another.
A: in phase

Which of the following is true of the current in a capacitive circuit? A:


It leads the voltage.

Battery is .
A: DC source

Current from a battery is .


A: DC

Current that is used by most household appliances .


A: AC

The current in an inductive circuit .


A: lags the voltage

X-ray photographs show softer tissue .


A: as dark, highly exposed areas.

Which of the following occurs as a light wave bends when it passes from one medium into
another?
A: refraction
Electromagnetic waves vary in .
A: wavelength and frequency.

To calculate the frequency of an electromagnetic wave, you need to know the speed of the
wave and its .
A: wavelength

Newton’s prism experiments showed that white sunlight is made up of . A:


all the colors of the visible spectrum.

Infrared rays have a shorter wavelength than .


A: radar waves.

Light acts like .


A: Both a wave and a particle

The visible light spectrum ranges between .


A: infrared rays and ultraviolet rays.

Which of the following occurs as light travels farther from its source?
A: Far from the source, photons spread over a larger
area.

Cellular telephones utilize .


A: microwaves

An image that is formed at the back of the mirror is said to be .


A: virtual image

What is the characteristic of image formed when given that u and f have the same value of
length?
A: real or virtual, image formed at infinity

A concave lens forms the image of an object such that the distance between the object
and image is 10 cm and the magnification produced is 1/The focal length of the lens will
be
A: 4.4 cm
An image is formed upside down in front of mirror and seems bigger by 2 times from the
actual size. What might be the type of mirror uses?
A: concave mirror

To determine the characteristics of image formed we need to a draw ray diagram


that uses .
A: at least 2 rays that overlap each other

When a ray of light enters a glass slab from air .


A: its wavelength decreases

A hollow convex lens of glass will behave like .


A: glass plate

Angle of minimum deviation is equal to the angle of prism A of an equilateral glass prism.
The angle of incidence at which minimum deviation will be obtained is
A: 60∘

Which statement is true about convex mirror?


A: image formed is virtual and diminished

A real image is formed by a convex lens, then it is put in contact with a concave lens and
again a real image is formed. This image is
A: shift away from the lens system

The combination of two or more waves that result in a single wave .


A: interference

How loud or soft a sound is, is related to the of the wave


A: amplitude

Constructive interference will cause the wave to .


A: Increase its displacement

In interference, the energy of the combined wave is greater than the energy of
each of the two waves.
A: constructive
When a wave bends around a barrier or passes through an opening, it is called .
A: Diffraction

wave particles move left to right.


A: Longitudinal

Which wave behavior do noise cancelling headphones use?


A: destructive interference

If two sound waves differ in intensity, the wave that is more intense sounds
A: louder

What is interference?
A: occurs when two or more waves overlap and combine

occurs when two or more waves combine to produce a wave with a smaller
amplitude/energy.
A: Destructive interference

The full range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation is called .


A: radio waves

The waves with the longest wavelengths in the electromagnetic spectrum are .
A: Infrared rays

To calculate the frequency of an electromagnetic wave, you need to know the speed of the
wave and its
A: wavelength

Which of the following occurs as light travels farther from its source?
A: The source gives off less light as photons move away from it.

Which of the following occurs as a light wave bends when it passes from one medium into
another?
A: constructive interference

X-ray photographs show softer tissue .


A: as invisible.
Electromagnetic waves vary in .
A: wavelength and frequency.

The visible light spectrum ranges between .


A: television waves and infrared rays.

Light acts like


A: Both a wave and a particle

Infrared rays have a shorter wavelength than .


A: Ultraviolet ray.

WEEK 18

When a nucleus undergoes nuclear decay by gamma rays, the atomic number of the
element .
A: remains the same

The process of the production of lighter nuclei from heavier nuclei is called .
A: fission

Negatively charged particles emitted from a nucleus at a high speed are .


A: beta particles

The three types of nuclear radiation in increasing order of penetrating power are .
A: alpha, beta, gamma

Radioactive materials have unstable .


A: nuclei

A helium nucleus with two protons and two neutrons is called a(n) .
A: alpha particle

The type of radioactive particle that can be stopped by a sheet of paper is the .
A: alpha particle
The most penetrating type of radiation is the .
A: gamma ray

What is Half-life?
A: The amount of time it takes for half the nuclei in a sample of the isotope to decay

The process by which nuclei having low masses are united to form nuclei with larger
masses is .
A: fusion

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