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    Case Study 4

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    Chirry Oo
    This document contains a case study with questions about calculating transmission rates for a 28,800-bps network and recommendations for file transfer protocols and error prevention. It includes calculations to determine the theoretical information bit rate (TRIB) for the network is 25,652.83 bits/sec. It recommends synchronous data link control (SDLC) as a file transfer protocol due to its features like bit stuffing and reliability. It also discusses common network errors like noise, crosstalk and attenuation that can be prevented through techniques like signal amplification, frequency changes and ensuring strong connections, and detected and corrected through error checking methods and retransmission.

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    Case Study 4

    Uploaded by

    Chirry Oo
    180 views2 pages
    This document contains a case study with questions about calculating transmission rates for a 28,800-bps network and recommendations for file transfer protocols and error prevention. It includes calculations to determine the theoretical information bit rate (TRIB) for the network is 25,652.83 bits/sec. It recommends synchronous data link control (SDLC) as a file transfer protocol due to its features like bit stuffing and reliability. It also discusses common network errors like noise, crosstalk and attenuation that can be prevented through techniques like signal amplification, frequency changes and ensuring strong connections, and detected and corrected through error checking methods and retransmission.

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    This document contains a case study with questions about calculating transmission rates for a 28,800-bps network and recommendations for file transfer protocols and error prevention. It includes calculations to determine the theoretical information bit rate (TRIB) for the network is 25,652.83 bits/sec. It recommends synchronous data link control (SDLC) as a file transfer protocol due to its features like bit stuffing and reliability. It also discusses common network errors like noise, crosstalk and attenuation that can be prevented through techniques like signal amplification, frequency changes and ensuring strong connections, and detected and corrected through error checking methods and retransmission.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    180 views2 pages

    Case Study 4

    Uploaded by

    Chirry Oo
    This document contains a case study with questions about calculating transmission rates for a 28,800-bps network and recommendations for file transfer protocols and error prevention. It includes calculations to determine the theoretical information bit rate (TRIB) for the network is 25,652.83 bits/sec. It recommends synchronous data link control (SDLC) as a file transfer protocol due to its features like bit stuffing and reliability. It also discusses common network errors like noise, crosstalk and attenuation that can be prevented through techniques like signal amplification, frequency changes and ensuring strong connections, and detected and corrected through error checking methods and retransmission.

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    Kung Thang Case study4 2/22/21

    QUESTIONS
    1. Calculate the TRIB for the 28,800-bps circuits in the NDAS network shown in Figure 4–
    16. Assume an average of 1,600 characters per message, with a 1 percent probability of an
    erroneous transmission. The modems transmit with a 0.2-second turnaround delay. The
    transmissions use an 8-bit ASCII code. The transmissions using 28,800-bps modems use 1
    start bit and 1 stop bit, and each message block has 10 control characters, for further error
    checking. Assume that the data is sent synchronously over the 28,800-bps circuits, using a
    1,600-character block, but that each block has 55 control characters. Consider the
    transmission load data for NDAS provided in the case study for Chapter 3. Are these TRIB
    ratings adequate?

    TRIB = Number of information bits accepted / Total time required to get the bits accepted

    K(M-C) (1-P) / (M/R) +T

    • K = information bits per character


    • M = frame length in characters
    • R = data transmission rate in characters/sec
    • C = average number of non-information characters per frame (control characters)
    • P = probability that a frame will require retransmission
    • T = time delay between frames (in seconds)

    • K = 8-bit
    • M = 1,600 characters block per message
    • R = 28,800 bits/second (28,800 * 2 char/ 10bits (8 bits +1bit start + 1 bit stop) = 5,760
    char/sec)
    • C = 55 control characters per block
    • P = 1%
    • T = 0.2 second

    TRIB = 8 bits/char * (1,600 – 55) char * (1 – 0.01) / (1,600 chars / 5,760 char/sec) + 0.2 sec

    TRIB = 25,652.83 bits/sec

    2. What file transfer protocols would you recommend? Be prepared to support your
    recommendations.

     I would recommend the synchronous transmission which is SDLC. Because it uses bit
    stuffing to overcome the transparency problem. It can be used in WAN to connect remote
    devices to mainframe computers at the main locations. Then it is also reliable because it transfers
    data without errors. This is suitable for NDAS because it can be used in a remote site or local site
    and its features contribute to the best network transmissions (transparency, flow control,
    multipoint addressing, error detection and recovery).
    Kung Thang Case study4 2/22/21

    3. Prepare a brief position paper on the types of errors you can expect in the NDAS
    network and the steps you believe NDAS can take to prevent, detect, and correct these
    errors.

    There are some errors such as white noises, impulse noise, crosstalk, echo, attenuation,
    and intermodulation noise that can expect in the network. Those errors cannot be removed, but
    can be prevented, detected, and corrected. Those errors happen because of different technical
    glitches or configuration issues. For example- white noises happens because of a movement of
    electrons or a sudden increase in electricity. It can be prevented by increasing the strength of the
    electrical signal to suppresses the white noises. Then Crosstalk happens because of improper
    multiplexing. It can be prevented by changing the frequencies or size of the guard bands. Echo
    happens because of poor connection. It can be prevented by having a good connection.
    Attenuation happens because of the loss of power in signal. It can be prevented by using
    amplifiers that take the incoming signal, increase its strength, and retransmit it. The parity
    checking, checksum, and cyclic redundancy checking methods can be used to detect those errors.
    It can also correct those errors with retransmission which is most effective way if it fails to
    prevent those errors.

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