AN2000 IB Product Description
AN2000 IB Product Description
AN2000 IB Product Description
Table of Contents
1.
1.1
1.2
1.3
2.
2.1
2.2
2.3
3.
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
4.
5.
5.1
5.2
6.
7.
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
7.5
7.6
7.7
1.
1.1
AN2000 IB - Introduction
System Overview
Broadband access is the future of home and office communication and entertainment.
Currently the most cost-effective way to bring high-speed connection to the residential
and business customer is still to make use of the existing copper line telephone network.
UTStarcoms AN2000 IB, is a carrier class DSL access product that is tailored to the
customers needs for high-speed remote access and subscriber aggregation. The product
offers high capacity traffic aggregation and robust, always on service.
ATM has gained its dominance in the DSL world. The ATM traffic from the DSLAM
was then traditionally carried on costly ATM networks. This architecture also required a
broadband RAS for interconnection to the IP network.
Currently, many new carriers are opting to build their backbone/transport network based
on IP over Ethernet due to its obvious advantages in cost and network implementation.
The AN2000 IB, is a revolutionary product with a capability to interface directly with the
evolving IP network in a cost effective manner. The fast Ethernet WAN interface on the
AN2000 IB directly connects to an Internet router or LAN switch, thereby eliminating the
bandwidth bottleneck broadband RAS from the network. ATM cells originating from the
customer premise equipment are terminated inside the AN2000 IB and converted to IP
traffic. The Ethernet WAN interface on the AN2000 IB directly interfaces with the
carriers IP network. Such architecture eliminates the need to build expensive ATM
infrastructure.
In additional to the increased throughput, the AN2000 IB solution also offers a cost
benefit and ease of management due to the elimination of a network element. The
AN2000 IB is managed by Netman, which provides comprehensive management and
operation support based on SNMP. The Netman supports batch configuration mechanism,
which can significantly simplify the provisioning task and reduce provisioning errors.
1-1
1.2
Major Features
! Next Generation Solution
# IP Based solution suitable for migration to full IP Networks
# Low cost and feature rich
# High performance - throughputs in the range of 4 Mbps per
subscriber
! Modular High Density Architecture:
# Modular design: Scalable from 24 to 2,424 subscriber lines per
rack by chaining together up to 6 sub-racks per rack (reduced to 3
when equipped with 3 POTS splitter sub-racks in the same rack).
# High density: Up to 408 ports per sub-rack (17 modules with 24
ports per module).
! Highly Reliable and Fully Managed:
# Centralized Network Management: client-server based Network
Management provides the ability to manage the entire network
from one or more central locations.
# Supports Virtual Configuration
# 1:N protection for power supply
# On-line diagnostics and measurements: Allow proactive
maintenance. Once a fault is located, the module may be removed
and installed without service disruption for the rest of the system.
! Standard Interoperable Interfaces
# Fast Ethernet as WAN interface
# Interoperable with third party ADSL CPEs
# Supports multiple ADSL standards (ITU-T G.992.1, G.992.2 and
ANSI T1.413-1998) via software configuration
# Supports various Annexes such as A, C and H
# Supports category I and II for enhanced loop performance
! Supports Advanced Features
# RFC2684 multi-protocol over AAL5
# Spanning Tree Algorithm, avoiding bridging loop
1-2
1.3
Network Management
AN2000 IBs network management application software, Netman, features an easy-touse Graphical User Interface (GUI) that can be operated on any PC. Network managers
can perform remote administration, configuration management, fault and performance
management, software download and system diagnostics. The Netman can be run on a
distributed computer system (one domain server and several node controllers and clients)
or on a single computer system (for small networks). Some important Netman
capabilities include:
! User-Friendly, GUI-based system:
# GUI for OAM&P Centralized Network Management supports any
size of access network. Provides a snapshot of equipment via the
Real Equipment View feature.
# Generate customized user reports
# Expandable / collapsible hierarchical alarms display for easy,
accurate diagnostics
! Simple Configuration:
# Supports Virtual Configuration
# Displays forwarding table
# Allows static forwarding entry
# Displays user port, MAC and IP address mapping
# Supports user traffic isolation between ADSL ports
! Remote Management:
# Software remotely downloadable into non-volatile memory
# Remote configuration backup and restoration
! Versatile Inbuilt Diagnostics:
# Error statistics monitoring
# Alarm filtering and acknowledgement
1-3
2.
2.1
Broadband ADSL Applications using Fast Internet include e-mail, web-surfing, file
transfer, video/audio distribution and voice-over-IP telephony. These services have
generated explosive worldwide demand and without access to this capability over the
long term, businesses and individuals will not be able to effectively function in the
modern world economy. The ADSL capability offers the network service provider the
opportunity to rapidly and cost-effectively generate new revenues by meeting this
demand.
As depicted in the figure below AN2000 IB, located in central office, can serve both as
an ADSL access multiplexer as well as a broadband remote access server. The ADSL
service offers both voice and data access for the residential and small business
subscribers. The voice and data are combined at the customer premises, and split at a
splitter shelf located in the central office. The voice traffic will be directed to the Local
Exchange (LE), and data traffic will enter the AN2000 IB, and ultimately to the Internet.
Splitter Shelf
Voice
Voice/Data
PSTN
CPE modem
LE
data
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P
A
Internet
Data
CPE modem
AN2000 IB
Residential/SOHO
customer
Central Office
2-1
2.2
For large enterprise network, the UTStarcom AN2000 IB can serve as a high
performance, cost-effective LAN extension concentrator, providing a simple way to
connect satellite facilities using the existing copper line.
In this application, the AN2000 IB would be located at the corporate center and all the
remote sites are connected to the corporate LAN via the ADSL links. When compared to
the lease line or dialup solution, this approach is more economical and could present
much higher bandwidth (typically more than 3Mbps in downlink as against 2Mbps in one
E1 link).
AN2000 IB
2.3
Multicast IP video content delivered via ADSL enables more breadth of service than
simple Internet access; it also presents advantage over the cable networks. Cable is a
shared medium with fixed bandwidth, and the number of channels is limited. Because
ADSL is a dedicated medium and multicast clients access multicast streams that are
selectively routed through the network, it is possible to enable more channels with ADSL
than with cable. This opens the door to delivering more channels over ADSL than is
currently possible with either cable or broadcast television.
2-2
3.
3.1
The AN2000 IB uses a modular physical design with multiple sub-racks integrated into
full racks that form an IP-DSLAM system. The sub-rack physical structure supports plugin circuit cards called modules. A sub-rack can be configured by its complement of
modules to become a system shelf. Each AN2000 IB shelf consists of two common
control slots (A and B) and sixteen universal slots (1 through 16). The IP-ADSL
interface module may be plugged into any universal slot or common control slot B to
support IP-ADSL services. One control shelf provides common control and distribution
of services in a multi-shelf assembly.
3.2
The Shelf expansion architecture allows one control shelf to provide common control
functions to multiple expansion shelves. Expansion is accomplished easily by adding
shelves and connecting them with a bus extension adapter cable that travels in daisychain fashion from shelf to shelf. The bus adapter cables terminate on a rear-mounted
termination connector that provides continuity to the next shelf in the linear chain.
Removing the front-loaded extension bus-adapter module ("EBAM") does NOT destroy
continuity or interrupt service to the remaining shelves in the chain.
3-1
3.3
System Architecture
The System Architecture is depicted below. The traffic processing is distributed on the
IP-ADSL line module, where ATM traffic is terminated and converted to IP. Each line
module contains 24 ADSL ports and one 10/100Mbps fast Ethernet interface. The control
module SCMB only involves in line module initialization, provision and alarm reporting
The SCMB contains one 10Mbps Ethernet interface towards the Network management
system.
The management traffic and subscriber traffic takes different traces on the backplane. A
2Mbps TDM highway (HDLC link) running across the slots is used to carry management
traffic between SCMB and IP-ADSL line modules.
3.4
The IP-ADSL module architecture is depicted below. The IP-ADSL module is a plug-in
module that could occupy any single slot range from slot 1 to special slot B. Its functional
block diagram is depicted below. The highlighted part performs the ATU-C function as
defined in ITU-T G.992.1 and G.992.2. A processor is connected with ATU-Cs via
twenty-four Utopia 2 ports. The processor terminates both OAM cells and user ATM
VCs, where Layer 2 protocol processing is performed. User traffic is converted and
concentrated to the 100 Base-T and further out to the WAN port via backplane. ATM
multi-protocol encapsulation (RFC 2684) is supported for transport of the user traffic.
3-2
3.5
An ADSL subscribers data and POTS signals are combined at the customer premises,
and split apart at the AN2000 IB. The POTS traffic is handed over to the Local exchange
while the ADSL traffic is aggregated and provided as an IP Interface to a LAN switch or
router.
At the customer premises, the always on service is provided using existing 2-wire
copper local loops and commercially available "ATU-R" ADSL modem equipment. The
subscribers traditional telephone service (POTS) continues to share these existing loops.
3.6
The IP-DSLAM system software includes the Element Management System (EMS)
software, the NETMAN, and the node software.
The node software includes the SCMB module software and IP-ADSL module software.
The figure below depicts the major software functional blocks on the system. As
depicted, the SCMB and IP-ADSL software communicates using UDP packets and
packets are carried over HDLC links via backplane. Timeslots are statically allocated;
two 64K channels are dedicated to each IP-ADSL module. IP-ADSL module is equipped
with all the intelligence for subscriber traffic processing, and after configured, it can
bridge the subscriber traffic independent of the SCMB. The SCMB module is the
management proxy for the system. A SNMP agent is located on SCMB. Between SCMB
and IP-ADSL line module, UDL, a proprietary protocol, is used to exchange information.
The SNMP agent on SCMB translates the SNMP messages into UDL messages, and
relays them to the pertained line modules.
3-3
3-4
3-5
4.
4.1
General Description
This chapter provides a brief description of the important features and applications of the
hardware modules of the AN2000 IB. A more detailed technical specification of each of
the hardware modules can be found in the chapter AN2000 IB Technical
Specifications.
All the modules of the system are designed for high reliability, are hot-swappable, and
support on-line diagnostics with performance monitoring.
The modules have been classified as:
!
!
!
!
4.2
4-1
An Ethernet/Line Adapter card shall be used at the rear of the shelf and for each IPADSL module. The adapter card shall supply a TELCO 50 interface for the 24 subscriber
line, and one RJ-45 interface for the Ethernet WAN port.
4.3
4-2
Of the Control shelf bus adapters four cable connectors, two extend to the upper shelves
and two extend to lower shelves. Of the Expansion Shelf bus adapters four cable
connectors, two are used for connecting to the bus adapter toward the upper shelf bus
adapter and the other two are used to transfer the signal to the lower bus adapter. This
results in a daisy-chain type of connection. Each end of the daisy-chain must have bus
terminators installed.
The MBAM and EBAM:
! Occupy the single "A" slot in the control and expansion shelves
! Extend system bus from control to expansion shelves
4-3
ADSL Router:
! Provides a RJ45 10/100BaseT interface
! Supports network functions including ARP, DNS, NAT/PAT, DHCP,
PAP, CHAP
! Provides up to eight VPI/VCIs
! Supports static route, RIP and RIP v2 between ADSL line interface
and Ethernet LAN
ADSL LAN Modem:
! Provides a RJ45 10/100BaseT interface
! Supports network functions including ARP, DNS, NAT/PAT, DHCP,
PAP, CHAP
! Provides transparent bridging and learning per IEEE802.1d
ADSL USB Modem
! Provides a USB interface
4-4
4-5
5.
5.1
The systems sub-racks hold the various modules that make up the AN-2000. The subrack has slots labeled 1-16, A-B and two half height slots for EPSM Upper and Lower.
All modules slide into slots in front of the AN2000 IB sub-rack. Rail guides in the top
and bottom of the slot align the modules with the connectors for easy insertion. All cables
plug into sockets in the back of the sub-rack.
Slots 1 through 16 are universal and typically used for IP-ADSL modules. Slot A is
reserved for expansion module in a multi-shelf solution; the remaining seventeen slots
could be used to plug in the IP-ADSL line modules or SCMB module (only in the control
shelf). Expansion could be easily achieved by adding up to six shelves can be chained
together to form a single access node. The shelves are connected via the MBAM, on slot
A of the control shelf, and the EBAM on slot A of the expansion shelf.
The IP-DSLAM shelf is designed as a 19 standard rack-mount unit. Each IP-DSLAM
occupies 8U including a heat baffle that internally isolate each shelf from the others on
the same rack. The shelf is composed of two sections. The top section includes side plat,
rear cover, top and bottom guide assembly which are used to house the system backplane,
18 plug-in modules and power modules. The bottom section includes three cooling units,
each with two cooling fans, air deflector and air inlets
5-1
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+5V
ALIVE
ALIVE
-48V
ALIVE
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LINK
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DATA
DATA
DATA
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DATA
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DATA
DATA
DATA
DATA
DATA
NMS
ERROR
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EPSM
RESET
+5V
COMM 3
-48V
EPSMRD
IPADSL
IPADSL
IPADSL
IPADSL
IPADSL
IPADSL
IPADSL
IPADSL
IPADSL
IPADSL
IPADSL
IPADSL
IPADSL
IPADSL
UPPER
EPSM
IPADSL
SCMB
MBAM
LOWER
EPSMRD for
REDUNDANCY
5.2
The AN 2000-IB rack is a (HxWxD) 2600mm or 2200mm Indoor rack that houses up to
6 system shelves. It is composed of:
! 6 System sub-racks
! Maintenance Control Unit (MCU)
! Power Distribution Panel (PDP)
The AN2000 IB rack has mounting holes in the front along two sidebars from top to
bottom. Each of the two holes represents a U unit (a U is 44.45mm in length). A
2600mm rack may be thought of as divided into 56Us. A system shelf occupies 8 U
including an integral heat baffle that thermally isolates each shelf from the others in a
rack. Six system shelves can be mounted in a single rack. If only lesser number of
shelves are required to be mounted on one rack then the Splitter, PSS and battery can also
be mounted on the same rack with the MDF on a rear swing frame. For smaller capacity
installations the AN2000 IB can also be mounted inside 2.2 M high racks.
Unused slots must be covered with blank faceplate, which help protect the rack from dust
and insects, and are an integral part of the air circulation system that keeps the system
5-2
cool. Also, the blank faceplates are required for compliance with relevant electromagnetic compatibility and safety regulations. The rack provides common ground
termination to the earth.
A typical AN2000 IB cabinet is shown below. It houses three system shelves. Each
AN2000 IB shelf is equipped with a corresponding splitter shelf which separates the
voice and data and further connects to PSTN and MDF. The splitter shelf for the Master
shelf is installed in front and other two splitter shelves (connect Expansion 1&2) are
located in the rear bottom portion of the cabinet. The two 24-Port Ethernet Switch
shelves provide connectivity for the WAN port of each IPADSL module. The power
supply is distributed by PDP and HPDP, the PDP supplies low current power to cooling
fan trays and Ethernet switches, the HPDP feeds high current power to system shelves.
5-3
31.2"
27.68"
21.2"
19.15"
PDP
(low current)
PDP
NORMAL
SYSALM
FUSALM
AUDIO
AN2000 IB
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C OMM
ALIVE
C OMM
C OMM
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IPADSL
IPAD SL
IPAD SL
IPA DSL
IPADSL
IPAD SL
IPA DSL
IPA DSL
IPADSL
IPAD SL
IPAD SL
IPA DSL
IPADSL
IPAD SL
+5V
-48V
ALIVE
DATA
COMM
ALIVE
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13
LI NK
DATA
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ALI VE
LI NK
D ATA
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A LI VE
LIN K
DA TA
C OMM
ALIVE
LINK
DATA
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ALIVE
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DATA
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ALI VE
LI NK
D ATA
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ALIVE
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DA TA
C OMM
ALIVE
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DA TA
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ALIVE
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DATA
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ALI VE
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D ATA
LIN K
D ATA
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A LI VE
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11
ALIVE
LINK
DATA
ALIVE
LI NK
D ATA
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COMM
ALI VE
LIN K
DA TA
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A LI VE
LINK
AN2000 IB
EXPANSION-2
14
IPAD SL
EPSM
IPADSL
EBAM
AN2000 IB
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C OMM
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C OMM
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IPADSL
IPAD SL
IPAD SL
IPA DSL
IPADSL
IPAD SL
IPA DSL
IPA DSL
IPADSL
IPAD SL
IPAD SL
IPA DSL
IPADSL
IPAD SL
+5V
-48V
ALIVE
LI NK
DATA
ALIVE
LI NK
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COMM
ALI VE
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D ATA
C OMM
DA TA
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DATA
ALIVE
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ALIVE
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ALI VE
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C OMM
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ALIVE
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DA TA
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COMM
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ALI VE
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ALIVE
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DATA
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D ATA
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COMM
ALI VE
LIN K
DA TA
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COMM
A LI VE
LINK
AN2000 IB
EXPANSION-1
14
IPAD SL
EPSM
EBAM
IPADSL
AN2000 IB
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COMM
C OMM
ALIVE
C OMM
A LI VE
LIN K
D ATA
1
3
C OMM
C OMM
ALIVE
ALIVE
+5V
-48V
E RROR
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18
17
18
17
18
17
18
17
18
17
18
17
18
17
18
19
20
19
20
19
20
19
20
19
20
19
20
19
20
19
20
19
20
19
20
19
20
19
20
19
20
19
20
19
20
21
22
21
22
21
22
21
22
21
22
21
22
21
22
21
22
21
22
21
22
21
22
21
22
21
22
21
22
21
22
23
24
23
24
23
24
23
24
23
24
23
24
23
24
23
24
23
24
23
24
23
24
23
24
23
24
23
24
23
24
13
NMS
D ATA
C OMM
ALIVE
LINK
DATA
C OMM
ALIVE
LI NK
D ATA
COMM
ALIVE
LIN K
DATA
C OMM
ALIVE
LINK
D ATA
COMM
A LI VE
11
EPSM
RESE T
+5V
COMM 3
-48V
EPSMRD
IPA DSL
IPADSL
IPA DSL
IPADSL
IPAD SL
IPADSL
IPAD SL
MCU
IPA DSL
CRITICAL
IPADSL
MAJOR
IPAD SL
IPA DSL
IPADSL
IPA DSL
MINOR
IPADSL
SC MB
IPAD SL
MBAM
ALARM TEST
MCU
ETHERNET SWITCH-2
ETHERNET SWITCH-1
1U Filler
Cable Management
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
5
9
26
50
25
26
26
25
E XC H
E XC H
50
25
26
26
50
25
26
E XC H
E XC H
26
LINE
LINE
25
26
26
25
25
50
50
26
26
E XC H
E XC H
50
50
25
26
LINE
LINE
25
15
5
9
AD S L
AD S L
25
50
14
25
25
50
50
26
26
13
50
AD S L
AD S L
26
26
26
12
50
25
50
25
LINE
LINE
E XC H
E XC H
11
50
25
25
26
50
50
25
50
26
26
50
25
LINE
LINE
26
25
50
26
50
26
26
10
25
25
AD S L
50
AD S L
1
25
26
E XC H
E XC H
50
50
26
25
26
26
25
AD S L
50
25
AD S L
1
25
26
50
E XC H
E XC H
50
25
25
26
50
50
LINE
LINE
25
26
26
50
LINE
LINE
50
25
26
50
26
26
26
25
50
25
AD S L
AD S L
26
25
25
E XC H
50
50
26
25
50
25
26
LINE
50
26
25
26
25
25
AD S L
50
AD S L
1
25
26
E XC H
E XC H
50
50
AD S L
50
50
25
25
50
26
26
26
25
25
LINE
LINE
E XC H
25
25
50
50
50
26
26
26
LINE
AD S L
AD S L
AD S L
1
50
P
O
T
S
50
L
I
N
E
25
A
D
S
L
25
50
SPLITTER
FOR
MASTER
LIN K
DA TA
C OMM
ALIVE
LINK
DATA
COMM
ALIVE
LI NK
D ATA
COMM
A LI VE
LIN K
DA TA
C OMM
ALIVE
LINK
D ATA
10
COMM
LIN K
DA TA
11
A LI VE
LINK
DATA
ALIVE
LI NK
D ATA
12
COMM
ALIVE
LIN K
DATA
13
COMM
ALIVE
LINK
AN2000 IB
MASTER
14
16
17
18
3U Filler
13
14
15
16 17
ON
HPDP
(high current)
ON
I
O
7 8 9 10 11 12
SU R SU M
ON
SU RSU M
AB L
15
22 23
24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33
21
34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43
74.6"
25am p
O
SU RS UM
78.45"
25am p
O
AB L
ON
25am p
O
AB L
19 20
ON
1am p
50am p
A BL
49
21
18
1 2 3 4 5 6
1U
2U
3U
4U
5U
6U
7U
8U
9U
10U
11U
12U
13U
14U
15U
16U
17U
18U
19U
20U
21U
22U
23U
24U
25U
26U
27U
28U
29U
30U
31U
32U
33U
34U
35U
36U
37U
38U
39U
40U
41U
42U
SU RSU M
A BL
18
SU R SU M
3.92"
5-4
384 LINE
PUNCHDOWN
GROUP
FOR
EXPANSION-2
384 LINE
PUNCHDOWN
GROUP
FOR
EXPANSION-1
384 LINE
PUNCHDOWN
GROUP
FOR
MASTER
Cable Management
Cable Management
EXCH
EXCH
26
26
26
26
EXCH
50
25
25
LI NE
26
25
50
25
50
25
25
50
50
26
26
26
50
LI NE
LI NE
EXCH
26
26
25
25
50
50
26
26
LI NE
25
25
ADSL
ADSL
ADSL
50
50
25
25
50
50
EXCH
26
26
26
25
EXCH
50
25
50
25
26
LI NE
50
26
50
25
25
LI NE
26
25
EXCH
26
ADSL
50
50
26
26
LI NE
25
25
ADSL
ADSL
50
50
25
50
26
26
26
EXCH
EXCH
EXCH
50
25
25
25
50
50
26
26
LI NE
LI NE
50
25
25
50
25
26
ADSL
26
25
ADSL
25
25
50
50
26
LI NE
26
50
50
25
26
ADSL
26
50
50
25
EXCH
LI NE
26
ADSL
25
50
26
EXCH
26
26
50
25
EXCH
25
26
25
25
LI NE
50
25
50
50
26
26
LI NE
EXCH
26
ADSL
25
50
50
26
26
LI NE
25
25
ADSL
ADSL
50
50
25
50
26
26
EXCH
EXCH
50
25
25
50
26
26
LI NE
LI NE
50
25
25
50
26
26
ADSL
ADSL
25
A DS L
LI NE
E X CH
50
25
26
E X CH
E X CH
26
26
26
25
26
50
25
25
50
25
25
50
50
26
26
26
50
LI NE
LI NE
E X CH
26
26
25
25
50
50
26
26
LI NE
50
A DS L
A DS L
A DS L
25
25
50
25
50
25
50
E X CH
E X CH
E X CH
E X CH
E X CH
E X CH
E X CH
E X CH
E X CH
E X CH
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
25
E X CH
50
25
50
25
26
LI NE
50
26
50
25
25
LI NE
26
25
E X CH
26
A DS L
50
50
26
26
LI NE
50
A DS L
A DS L
25
25
50
50
25
50
25
25
25
50
50
26
26
26
LI NE
LI NE
50
25
25
25
50
26
26
A DS L
A DS L
50
25
25
50
25
LI NE
50
25
50
26
26
A DS L
50
25
50
LI NE
26
A DS L
50
25
25
50
25
25
50
26
LI NE
50
25
25
26
50
LI NE
26
26
A DS L
25
50
50
26
26
LI NE
50
25
A DS L
A DS L
25
50
25
50
50
25
25
50
26
26
LI NE
LI NE
50
25
25
50
26
26
A DS L
A DS L
50
25
25
50
15
14
13
12
11
10
25
18
P
O
T
S
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
16
17
L
I
N
E
16
18
A
D
S
L
50
50
P
O
T
S
17
SPLITTER
FOR
EXPANSION-1
L
I
N
E
SPLITTER
FOR
EXPANSION-2
A
D
S
L
2
1
ADSL
1U
2U
3U
4U
5U
6U
7U
8U
9U
10U
11U
12U
13U
14U
15U
16U
17U
18U
19U
20U
21U
22U
23U
24U
25U
26U
27U
28U
29U
30U
31U
32U
33U
34U
35U
36U
37U
38U
39U
40U
41U
42U
5-5
SPLITTER
FOR
MASTER
SPLITTER
FOR
IEXPANSION-1
PUNCHDOWN
GROUPS
1U
2U
3U
4U
5U
6U
7U
8U
9U
10U
11U
12U
13U
14U
15U
16U
17U
18U
19U
20U
21U
22U
23U
24U
25U
26U
27U
28U
29U
30U
31U
32U
33U
34U
35U
36U
37U
38U
39U
40U
41U
42U
SPLITTER
FOR
EXPANSION-2
30.8"
27.2"
24.5"
19.6"
1U
2U
3U
4U
5U
6U
7U
8U
9U
10U
11U
12U
13U
14U
15U
16U
17U
18U
19U
20U
21U
22U
23U
24U
25U
26U
27U
28U
29U
30U
31U
32U
33U
34U
35U
36U
37U
38U
39U
40U
41U
42U
PDP
(low current)
AN2000 IB
EXPANSION-2
AN2000 IB
EXPANSION-1
AN2000 IB
MASTER
MCU
ETHERNET SWITCH-2
ETHERNET SWITCH-1
1U Filler
3U Filler
HPDP
(high current,
not shown)
5-6
6.
6.1
Netman Architecture
Netman 2000 is the network management software package used to manage a network
of AN2000 IB nodes and other UTStarcom products. Netman supports management of
the entire network from one single location communicating with the nodes in the
network. Netman is based on client/server architecture supporting multiple client
workstations. It allows multiple Clients to request services from Netman servers that
govern the centrally-held information for network management.
Netman allows users to perform OAM functions remotely by management server through
a Netman-node interface. This interface is Simple Network Management Protocol
(SNMP). The operation between Netman and managed AN-2000 nodes adopts a
manager-agent model, and managed objects are organized and managed by Management
Information Base (MIBs).
A cluster of IP-DSLAM system can be managed by a Netman Node Controller (NNC),
several NNC can co-exist on the management network. A centralized Netman Domain
Server (NDS) is the database server for the entire management network, where
administrative user profiler, system map, alarm logs and event logs are stored.
6-1
6.2
Netman Components:
6-2
For very small installations, the Netman Domain Server, Node Controller and Client can
be loaded on the same Windows NT, 98, or 95 workstation.
6.2.2 Netman Node Controller (NNC):
This serves a cluster of AN2000 IB nodes. There can be multiple Node Controllers for
load sharing. Each Node Controller can control about 1000 nodes. NNC is responsible
for:
! Routing the UNCP commands received from the Netman Client(s) to
the appropriate node
! Forwarding the traps received from the nodes to all the Netman
Client(s)
! Storing all configuration information of the connected nodes
! Storing the Command Log for all its Nodes
! Performing History Statistics Polling
To avoid transport bandwidth choke, multiple Network Cards can be used on the Netman
Node Controller PC to connect to different sub-networks.
The Node Controller interacts with the Netman Domain Server using Distributed
Component Object Model (DCOM) for storing the traps and statistics related information
in the centralized database. NNC is a background daemon that can run on either
Windows NT, Windows 95/98 or Windows 2000.
The information regarding which Node Controller should manage which nodes is setup
while building the Netman Map in the Netman Client.
For small installations with just one Node Controller, it can be on the same machine as
the Netman Domain Server.
Node Controller Console (NCC) serves as the Interface for the Node Controller. It is used
to setup the Netman Domain Server to be used by the Node Controller, Status Polling
Interval, etc.
6.2.3 Netman Client:
This is the PC from which a user can access AN2000 IB nodes and perform regular
provisioning and maintenance operations. It is used to create/manipulate maps and then
to launch Device Managers. Some of the salient features of the Netman client are:
! The main Client view is divided into 4 sections:
# Tree View on the left: This gives a hierarchical representation of
the whole network. The tree control provides direct access to submaps or nodes in a complex network.
# Map View on the right: This view shows either the main map or
some sub-map as per the selection by the user in the Tree.
6-3
# Major Alarm View at the bottom: This shows a list of the most
recent 500 alarms with Major or higher severity. The complete list
of alarms is available in the Alarm summary.
# Minor Alarm View at the bottom: This shows a list of the most
recent 500 alarms with Minor or lower severity.
! Map Management
# Support for multiple bitmaps for map background, repositioning
Maps, adding rectangles/circles/lines/text on the map, support for
customized icons for different types of devices, etc
# One main map for all clients. Sub-maps to segregate the different
networks on the map.
! Supports Copy, Cut and Paste feature. The Copy feature is available
because duplicate node addresses are allowed. Supports Alarm Log,
System Log, Event Log and Statistics Logs
! Supports 10 clients and 15 Device Managers to be opened
simultaneously.
The client can be a low-end machine with Windows 95/98. All the clients are logged-on
to the NDS. After every five seconds, the client registers its presence on the NDS. If there
is no registry for ninety seconds, the client is removed from the NDS's Trap distribution
table.
6.2.4 Netman Admin Console:
The NAC is used to setup user accounts for Netman Clients and Netman Node Controller
Consoles. It can run on any of the three machines i.e. the Netman Client, Netman Domain
Server or Node Controller. Each user belongs to a User Group and the access right of
each User Groups is configurable by the system administrator. These access rights could
be No Access or Read only or Read / Write. The Access can be independently
defined for Administration or Map Access or Network Element.
6.3
6-4
6.4
AN-2000 multi-service networks are simple to manage with the Netman Windows-based
graphical interface. Netman is easy to learn and to use with on-line help and point-andclick intuitive procedures. V.24 or Ethernet interfaces are available for Netman when a
CT is utilized. The IP/Ethernet connectivity allows entire regional access networks to be
managed by one workstation. In non-managed networks, Netman can act as a sessionby-session local craft manager.
The system map on the Netman Client machine displays the Netman Node Controllers
and all the sub-maps with AN-2000 nodes. It used for provisioning and maintenance of
the Network. The Netman platform screen is displayed in the figure below. On the left
hand side, all the nodes in the network are displayed in the form of a tree (map bar). The
graphical LEDs show the alarm status, with color indicating the alarm severity of the
node or sub-map.
6-5
6-6
6.5
Netman Connectivity:
6.6
6-7
! Fault Management
! Performance Management
! System Administration.
6.6.1 Configuration management
Configuration Management menus allow the users to create/edit network map, configure
user ports and select clock sources
Provision capability
Netman is able to setup, query, and update the configuration of the AN2000 IB through
the management application. Netman has the provisioning capability to create, remove,
query and modify the object entity, slot and domain assignment. Netman is able to
perform software download operations and upgrade single or multiple AN2000 IB nodes
simultaneously.
The AN2000 IB service provisioning is able to connect from the subscriber interface up
to the network interface. Adjustable and configurable items include the data rate of each
link, service and QoS parameter.
Log control
Netman is able to maintain an on-line historical log of all received management
parameters. All the history data in the log can be cleared for recording next time.
Retrieving functions with filtering capabilities for data management are provided as well.
Netman is able to export and report the log and management information. Netman
provides real time monitoring and displays the subscriber line and network interface
functions.
6-8
6-9
7.
7.1
Technical Specifications
ADSL Interface
Item
Specifications
Line Code
DMT
Impedance
100 Ohms
POTS splitter
External
Frame Format
EOC
AOC
Latency
Spectral mask
7-1
Item
Specifications
60 dB @ 300 kHz
Maximum Distance
5.5 Km
Classification
Category I
Handshake protocol
Performance
Operation mode
Standard Compliance
Line Protection
Supports the encapsulation of bridged Ethernet PDU over AAL5 using RFC
2684. Both VC multiplexing and/or LLC multiplexing is supported.
Supports transparent bridging, per IEEE 802.1d, between the WAN port and
any ADSL ports configured for RFC 1483 bridging encapsulation
Can be configured to allow packet exchange between bridged ports on the
module.
Allows downstream device to obtain IP address via DHCP.
7.2
NMS Hardware for a small network with NDS, NNC and NC installed on one machine.
Hardware Resources
Minimum Requirement
Recommended Requirement
CPU Speed
Memory
256MB for NT
Floppy Drive
10 GB
30 GB or higher
7-2
Hardware Resources
Minimum Requirement
Recommended Requirement
CD-ROM Drive
Video Board
Parallel Port
Serial Port
Minimum Requirement
Recommended Requirement
CPU Speed
Memory
Floppy Drive
10 GB 7200RPM
20 GB 10000RPM or higher
CD-ROM/DVD-ROM
Video Board
10/100BaseT Network
Adapter
Parallel Port
Hardware Resources
Minimum Requirement
Recommended Requirement
CPU Speed
Memory
Floppy Drive
10 GB
20 GB or higher
CD-ROM/DVD-ROM
7-3
Hardware Resources
Minimum Requirement
Recommended Requirement
Video Board
10/100BaseT Network
Adapter
Parallel Port
Serial Port
Drive
Hardware Resources
Minimum Requirement
Recommended Requirement
CPU Speed
Memory
64 MB for Windows 98 SE
Floppy Drive
10 GB
10 GB or higher
CD-ROM/DVD-ROM
Drive
Video Board
10/100BaseT Network
Adapter
Parallel Port
Serial Port
7-4
7.3
Mechanical Specifications
Item
Specifications
206.38mm x 279.4 mm
AN2000 IB Sub-rack (H x W x D)
Standard Cabinets: (H x W x D)
Mounting
7.4
Power Consumption
(Watts)
Power Dissipation
(Watts)
EBAM / MBAM
5
5
IP-ADSL
54.52
52.2
EPSM
200
30
SCMB
10
10
Fan Tray
5.24
5.24
System Operating Voltage: -42 V DC to 56 V DC ( -48 V DC Nominal)
Table 7-7: Module Power Consumption & Dissipation
7.5
Environmental Specifications
Item
Specifications
Storage Temperature
Storage Humidity
75% (Max)
Storage Vibration
Storage Collision
7-5
Relative Humidity
Vibration
Acoustical Noise
Dust Density
Altitude
7.6
Specifications
EMC
Safety
FCC part 68
UL1950 (Intl)
Table 7-9 EMC and Safety Specifications
7.7
Module Reliability
Module
EPSM
MBAM
EBAM
SCMB
IP-ADSL
MTBF (Hrs)
48.4 x 105
21.4 x 105
18.8 x 105
3.4 x 105
18.1 x 105
7-6